iiqka ms<sfj; lgql=rekafoa [dkkjo NsCIq ^myka lkqj foiquls'& fmd;a.=,a., wdrkh fiakdikh ~myka lkqj~ lkafoaf.or" foajdf,a.u ISBN

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2 iiqka ms<sfj; ^myka lkqj foiquls'& lgql=rekafoa [dkkjo NsCIq ISBN fmd;a.=,a., wdrkh fiakdikh ~myka lkqj~ lkafoaf.or" foajdf,a.u m%ldykh Ou_.%J: uqøk Ndrh 2011

3 Ou_odkhls uqo,g úlsksu imqrd ;ykï fjhs' m%:u uqøkh ud¾;= fmd;,nd.; yels ia:dk 1' fmd;a.=,a., wdrkh fiakdikh ~myka lkqj~ lkafoaf.or" foajdf,a.u' 2' frdah,a bkaiaááhqü" 191" yeõf,dla mdr" fld<u 5' 3' ã' à' fõr., uy;d 422" je,smdr" ;,j;=f.dv' 4' wkqr remisxy uy;d 27" fld<u ùèh" uykqjr 5' fyaud remisxy ñh 26" yeõf,dla mdr".d,a,' 6' tia' ta',hk,a uy;d 140$19" reyqkqisß WoHdkh" ylauk mdr" ud;r' 7' ffjoh ms' ùrisxy uy;d nkavdr nq,xl=,u",xldrdu mdr" wkqrdomqr' 8' tï'ô' fyaupjø uy;d 17$3" ke.u" fmdf<dkakrej' 9' uyd Ndrldr fomd;_fïka;=j 2" nq,¾ia mgqu." fld<u 07' fjí wvúh( uqøkh fld,sá m%skag¾ia 17$2" meõsßj;a; mdr".xf.dvú," kqf.af.dv' fg,s ( ii

4 mgqk msgq ye kaùu m%ldyl ksfõokh Ou_.%J: uqøk Ndrh u.ska m<lefrk.%ka: uqøkhg odhlùu wud.õ Ou_ foaykd ixhql; ;eá' iv v vii viii ix myka lkqj foiqï - wxl iii

5 iiqka ms<sfj; ye kaùu ^m%:u uqøkh& u,a,la ;=< ieõjqk rka n klska u;=jqk w.kd Ydiksl mksúvhla fï myka lkqj foiqfuka fy<sfmfy<s fjhs' rka n kgo jvd w.kd tu Ydiksl mksúvh mdgl f,dalhd yuqfõ ;eîu ldf,dañ; iiqka fufyjrhlehs ie,l+ Ou_.%J: uqøkhndrfha Ô'à' nkavdr uy;d l< we/hqu wkqj ilia jq fï l=vd fmdf;ys we;=<;a jkqfha wxl 139 ork myka lkqj foiquhs' fï jkúg wm úiska myka lkqj foiqï 175 la foays; kuqÿ ;ju uqøkoajdrfhka ksl=;a ù we;af;a foiqï 45la mukh' tfiao jqj;a uykqjr Ou_Y%jK udohndrfhka ta foiqï ish,a,u ;eá.; lr fkdñ,fha fnodyßk neúka Ou_ldó mskaj;=kag tajd Y%jKh lsíug wjia:dj ie,is we;' h:dld,fha yels;dla foiqï uqøkh lsíug Ou_.%J: uqøkndrh ±ä Woafhda.hla olajk w;r iiqka jev leu;s mß;hd.ys,s ie±yej;=kaf.a wkq.%yho thg fkdwvqj,efnk nj fmfka' jfhdajdoo wji:dfõ miqjk ;u uekshka jk ms' álsßueksfla uy;añhg ksfrda.s iqj m;ñka fuu m%:u uqøkh t<s±laùug Ô'à' nkavdr uy;d bèßm;a jq w;r ueksfla Èidkdhl uy;añh iy hq' udmd" wd;¾ fjouq,a, hk uy;ajreo ie±yeis;ska Ou_odkhg odhl jq neúka Tjqka ieugu thska cks; l=y,h mru Ydk; W;=ï ksj_dkdjfndaoh msksi WmksY%h iïm;a;shlau fõjdhs m;uq' fmd;a.=,a., wdrkh fiakdikh mykalkqj lkafoaf.or" foajdf,a.u' ^2554& 2011 fmnrjdß fuhg" iiqka,eè lgql=rekafoa [dkkjo NsCIq iv

6 m%ldyl ksfõokh w;smqch lgql=rekafoa [dkkjo iajdókaøhka jykafiaf.a ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ foaykd uqøkh fldg" ta ms<sn j Wkkaÿjla olajk whyg tu oyï fmd;a,nd fï uq,sl woyi wm ;=< we;sù uq;a" uqøkh i yd jeh jk uqo, Wmhd.ekau m%yakhla úh' th úi u msksi wm lsysm fofkla fhdackd lf<a jehjk uqøk úhou mukla wh lr.ekaug m%udkj;a jq ñ,lg tu oyï fmd;a úlsksuhs' tfy;a" wmf.a tu fhdackdj.re [dkkjo iajdóka jykafia tlfy,d m%;sfciam lrñka ~~O¾uh ñ, lrkak neye" th wjyh whyg fkdñf,a,nd.ekaug yelsúh hq;=hs'''~~ lsy' tneúka Wkajykafia woyia l< mßè uq,skau uqøkh l, ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ foayk ud,dj i yd úhoï,nd.ekafï jev ms<sfj,la jyfhka frdah,a bkaiaüáhqü ys wêm;s Ô'à'nKavdr uy;d úiska uyd Ndrldr fomd¾;fïka;=fjys ~~O¾u.%ka: uqøk Ndrh~~ kñka wruqo,la wrukq,eîh' tjlg uyd Ndrldr OQrh ±re hq' udmd uy;df.a woyila wkqj msysgqjk,o tls Ndrfhys wruqk jqfha fuu mqkh l%shdj bgqlr.eksu i yd odhl ùug leu;s wh yg uqo,ska flfrk ;u mqkhdodr tu Ndrhg ner lsíug wjia:dj i<id uhs' 1997 jif¾ weruqkq fuu O¾u.%ka: uqøk Ndrh u.ska mqch [dkkjo ysñhkaf.a foaykd 33 lska hq;a ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ fj ï 11 lska uqøkh fldg fkdñf,a fnod ug wu;rj mif<diajl fmdfyda Èkhkays myka lkqj fikiqk fj; /iafjk Wmdil Wmdisldjka i yd Wkajykafia úiska flfrk O¾u foaykd ~~myka lkqj O¾u foaykd~~ kñka fï jk úg.%ka: 7la m<fldg ;sfí' t;ekska fkdkej;s Wkajykafiaf.a wfkl=;a isxy, iy bx.s%is.%ka:o tfiau O¾u odk jyfhka m<lsíug yelsùu Bg odhl jq wm ieuf.a buy;a i;=gg fya;=úh' w;s mqch [dkkjo iajdóka jykafiaf.a tu O¾u foaykd w.hñka tu i;ald¾hh fkdkj;ajd lrf.k heu msksi odhl Nj;=kaf.ka wm fj;,efnk meiiqï iys; m%;spdrh ksidu ta whf.a myiqj msksi wm úiska ue;l ~~O¾u.%ka: uqøk Ndrh~~ kñka iïm;a nexl=fõ kqf.af.dv YdLdfõ wxl ork cx.u.skqu újd; lrk, ' v

7 w;s mqch lgql=rekafoa [dkkjo ysñhka úiska myod fokq,nk ks¾u, nqÿ oyu Tn w;g m;a lsíu wmf.a tlu wruqkhs' Bg Tnf.ka,efnk odhl;ajh buy;a l=y,hls' wmg buy;a ffo¾hhls' fuu jákd.%ka: uqøkh fldg fnod yeífï iïmq¾k ld¾hndrh Ô' à' nkavdr uy;d úiska frdah,a bkaiaááhqü ys mskaj;a ks,odíkaf.a iydho we;sj fjfyi uykais fkdn,d bgqlr u.ek wmf.a n,j;a m%idoh fuys,d úfyaifhkau i yka l<hq;= fõ' fuhg" iiqka,eè O¾u.%ka: uqøk Ndrldr ukav,h vi

8 Ou_.%J: uqøk Ndrh u.ska m<lefrk.%j: uqøkhg odhl ùu w;s mqch lgql=rekafoa [dkkkao iajdókaøhka jykafia úiska foays; ks¾u, nqÿ oyu" ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ iy ~~myka lkqj O¾u foaykd~~ kñka m< ù we;s oyï fmd;a ;=<ska fï jk úg;a Tn we;eï úg lshjd ;sìh yel' tu iajdóka jykafiaf.a O¾u foaykd yels muk uqøkh fldg fkdñf,a fnod u O¾u.%ka: uqøk Ndrfha wruqkhs' fuf;la tu Ndrh u.ska m<fldg we;s O¾u.%ka: tls.%ka: j, wjidk msgqfjys olajd we;' fuu uyõ= mqkh ls%hdj i yd odhl ùug leu;s mskaj;=ka" my; i yka Wmfoia ms<sme u uekú' 1' fplam;a u.ska tjk ish wdodr ~~O¾u.%ka: uqøk Ndrh~~ kñka iïm;a nexl=fõ kqf.af.dv YdLdfõ wxl ork.skqug ner lsíu msksi my; i yka,smskhg túh yelsh' 2' Èjhsfka msysá keu iïm;a nexl= YdLdjla u.ska Tnf.a wdodr uqo,a by; i yka.skqug ner l, yel' 3' flfia jqjo" Tnf.a myiqj msksi ish mqkhdodr fld<u 05" yeõf,dla mdf¾ wxl 191 ys msysá frdah,a bkaiaááhqü wdh;kfha O¾u.%ka: uqøk Ndrh fjkqfjka msysgqjd we;s wxyhgo ndr Èh yel' 4' fuu Ndrh u.ska ksl=;a lefrk O¾u.%ka: u.ska Tnf.a odhl;ajh jßka jr odhl Nj;=kaf.a ±k.ekau i yd m< lrkq we;' 5' Tn úiska lrkq,nk wdodrh nexl=.skqug ner lrk úg ta i yd ksl=;a lrkq,nk l=ú;dkaisfhys Pdhd msgm;la my; i yka,smskhg tùfuka fuu O¾u odkuh lghq;a;g odhl jk Tnf.a ku iy odhl uqo, wm úiska jßka jr m< lrk odhl,ehsia;=fjys we;=<;a lsíu l< yelsh' O¾u.%ka: uqøk Ndrh frdah,a bkaiaááhqü wxl 191" yeõf,dla mdr fld<u 05 vii

9 wud.õ uyje,s.õ W;=rg ye/ùfuka miq tf;la ksire uqvq ìï f,i mej;s fmfoiaj, isÿjqfha buy;a fjkfils' msmdihg mekaì la fkd,nd isá f.dùyq fmfoi mqrd ksyëj.,d hk isis,a Èh oyßka mskd.shy' ue,jqkq f.dhu irej ks,ajkaj lr,ska nr úh' u,a m,ska.ejis.;a ;=re-,sh n,d iekfik fmfoia jeisfhda ;=gq l j.=<y' oyï wud.õ ~~W;=rg~~ ye/ùfï jev ms<sfj<la fuhg f;jirlg fmr weruqks' oyï m;-fmd; ;nd ~~tod-fõ,~~ i yd j;a úh meyeoï lsíug j;a-lula ke;af;da" ksyëj fkdñ,fha.,dhk wñ, oyï wud Èh oyßka ioyï msmdih ikais jd.;ay' wßgq ñiègq yer" ieoeyefhka irej".=k kqjkska nrj ms<sfj;a uõg keó.;ay' f,dù - f,djq;=re u,a m, fk,d.ksñka yo mqrd msß ne;sfhka kka whqßka fidïki m<l<y' ~~Ou_.%J: uqøk Ndrh~~ kñka Èh;a l< fuu Ou_odk jevms<sfj, i yd wmf.ka jehjqfka msßisÿ Ou_odk ixl,amh muks' wud.õ ~~W;=rg~~ ye/jqfjda iiqka.=k y kk mß;hd.ys,s ieoeyej;ayquh' ~~ksjfka ksùu~~ fmd;a fm< t<s oelaùfuka fkdkej;s ~~myka lkqj Ou_foaYkd~~ fmd;a fmf<ys ~~nr mek~~ oeíug;a" foia - úfoiaj, oyï msmdis;hska Wfoid wm w;ska,shefjk wksl=;a fmd; - m; ta whqßkau t<s oelaùug;a Tjqyq W;aiql jqy' ~~fok foa msßisÿju fï~~ woyiska wñ, jq oyu Bg ksis fydank uqøkhlskau Ou_ldóka w;g m;a lsíug mshjr.;ay' uqøs; msgm;a ixlhdj wjikajkq yd iu.u ~~kej; uqøk~~ m<lsífuka oyï wud.õ úh<s hd fkd ug oeä wègklska wem lemjqy' ~~fmd;a wf,úh~~ ms<sn j ful, nyq,j olakg,efnk jdksc ixl,amhg msgqmd" ;yxñj,ska f;drj" ;uka w;g fkdñ,fhau m;a lefrk ~~oyï mëqr~~ ;=<ska Ou_odk ixl,amfhys w.h jgyd.;a fndfyda mdgl mskaj;ayq ;uka,o ri wyrla" ke-ys;j;=ka iu. fnod-yod.kakdla fuka fkduiqrej wka oyï,eèhkgo Ou_ odkhg iynd.s jqy' bkqÿ fkdkej;s" Yla;s mukska ~~Ou_.%J: uqøkndrhg~~ Wr ugo bèßm;ajqy" we;efula f,dl= l=vd oyï fmd;a uqøkh lrùfï yd kej;-kej; uqøkh lrùfï nrmek bis,sug mjd miqng fkdjqy'

10 iïnqÿ iiqk fï,la fmdf<dfjys mj;sk ;dla fï oyï wud.õ f,da i;=ka is;a ikyñka fkdis.,d fhajd hkq wmf.a me;=uhs' ~~innodkx Ouuodkx ðkd;s~~ fuhg" iiqka,eè lgql=rekafoa [dkkjo NsCIq fmd;a.=,a., wdrkh fiakdikh ~myka lkqj~ lkafoaf.or" foajdf,a.u 2000 cqks 05 ^2544 fmdfidka& Ou_ foaykd ixhqla; ;eá fuu Ou_odk jevms<sfjf,ys fofjks wèhr jyfhka msysgqjk,o uykqjr Ou_Y%jK udoh Ndrh u.ska ilia lrkq,nk Ou_foaYkd ixhqla; ;eá ±kg Ou_odk fmd; m; fnodyßk ia:dk lsysmfhka Ou_Y%jKdNs,dISkag fkdñ,fhau,nd.; yelsh' Ou_Y%jK udoh Ndrfha Ou_odk lghq;= j,g iydhjkq leu;s mskaj;=ka ta ms<sn j my; i yka ÿrl:k wxlhlg úuisï fhduq lsíu uekú' 1' wkqr remisxy uy;d wxl( 27" fld<u ùèh" uykqjr' ÿ(l( ' tï'tï'fla' isßfiak uy;d ÿ(l( ix

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12 myka lkqj O¾u foaykd wxl 139 kfud ;ii N.jf;d wryf;d iuud iunqqooii mqppdñ uqksx myq;m[[x ^b;s pqfjod luudrmqf;;d& nqoox Ouuiidñx ù;;kyx m ;;ux idrókx mjrx l;s f,dfl iukd ;ÈX> n%eys p;=frd iukd k m[pfudfó ^pqjød;s N.jd& f; f; wdúlfrdñ ilåmqfggd u..ðfkd u..foifldp uf.. Ôj;s fhd p u.. is ;s ie±yej;a mskaj;=ks" - iq;; ksmd;h - pqjo iq;%h nqoao ld,sk iudcfha mej;=k ziukz lshk jpkh fmdÿfõ nqÿrcdkka jykafia;a" nqÿrcdkka jykafiaf.a meúè Y%djlhka jykafia,d;a y kajkak jhjydr jqkd' fï zy%ukz lshk jpkhg Ydikdkqf,dañl" Ydikhg.e,fmk" w¾:hla ug nqÿrcdkka jykafia ks;ru W;aidyj;a jqkd' ±ka wms fï ud;dld l<.d:d foflka flfrkafka;a ta jf.a w¾: ú.%yhlg wdrdokdjla' iq;; ksmd;h lshk O¾u.%ka:fha pqjo iq;%h lshk iq;%fha i ykajk wdldrhg pqjol¾udr mq;%hhs fukak fï zy%ukz lshk moh ms<sn ú.%yhg wdrdokdj lf<a' pqjol¾udr mq;%hd lshk ta Wmdil uy;auhd.ek fï mskaj;=ka wy,;a we;s' nqÿrcdkka jykafiaf.a mßks¾jdkhg l,ska wjidk odkh ms<s.ekajq odhlhd yeáhg' nqÿrcdkka jykafia msßksjkameug l=iskdrdj n,d jevu lrk wjia:dfõ mdjd kqjrg ta uyd iõ msßi;a msßjrdf.k jevu lr,d pqjol¾udr mq;%hdg whs;s wujkfha jev jdih l<d' ;ukaf.a wujkhg nqÿrcdkka jykafia meñks nj wy,d pqjol¾udrmq;%hd weú;a nqÿrcdkka jykafiag jkaokd l<du nqÿrcdkka jykafia O¾u l:djlska ta pqjo Wmdil Wkakefyaj W;aidyj;a l<d' fï pqjol¾udr mq;%hd l,ska wjia:djl nqÿrcdkkajykafia yuqfj,d O¾ul:djlska meyeè,d Y%djlfhla fjép Wmdil uy;aufhla' b;ska 1

13 ta n,j;a Y%oaOdjla we;slrf.k fï pqkaol¾udr mq;%hd nqoao m%uql ix>hdjykafia,dg miqèk odkh i yd ;ukaf.a ksjig jevu lrk yeáhg wdrdokd l<d' nqÿrcdkka jykafia;a ksyxzndjfhka tal ms<sf.k jod<d' b;ska ta pqjol¾udr mq;%hd ksjig.sys,a,d miqèk m%ks; wdydr mdk ms<sfh, l<d' ta tlalu t;ek i yka fjkjd iefyk m%udkhla ziqlruoaojz lsh, foal=;a ms<sfh, l< nj' fukak fï ziqlruoaojz lshk jpkh Ydik b;sydifha fndfydu újdohg Ndckh jqkq jpkhla' fïfla ¾> ú.%yhla fkdl<;a m<uqj wdrïnfha wmg lshkak fjkafka wgqjdfõ f;dark yeáhg kï w¾: ;=kla fokjd' m<uq w¾:h fokafka fkdfïre W!frl=f.a uia lsh,d' fojk w¾:h fokafka miaf.dari' ta lshkafka.jhdf.ka,nd.;a;= lsß" lsß".sf;,a wdèh fh udÿ n;la yeáhg' ta fojk w¾:hla fokjd' ;=kafjks w¾:h fokjd ridhk Ydia;%fha iqlruoaoj kñka i ykajk ridhkhlah lsh,d' b;ska Tkak Tfydu' wms fldhsyeá fyda fõjd fï wjia:dfõ iqlr uoaoj lshk jpkh Ndú;d lruq' b;ska Tkak pqjol¾udr mq;%hd wr úêhg fkdfhl=;a wdydr øjh iuõ fukak fï iqlr uoaojh;a ms<sfh, lr,d nqÿrcdkka jykafiag wo odkh iqodkï lshk tl ±kajqjdu nqÿrcdkka jykafia iõmsßi;a iuõ jevu lr,d jevyqka yeáfhu jf.a pqkaol¾udr mq;%hdg l:dlr,d jod<d zpqkao Th hï iqlruoaojhla iqodkï lr,d ;sfhkjd kï thska ug ix.%ylrkak' wksla wdydr ix>hdjykafia,dg msßkukakz lsh,d' thska woyia lf<a wks;a ix>hdjykafia,dg fï iqlruoaojh fokak tmd lshk tlhs' pqjo;a ztfiah iajdóksz lsh,d ta úèhg nqoaom%uql ix>hd jykafia,dg odkh ms<s.ekajqjd' j<,d wjidkfha nqÿrcdkka jykafia pqkaog l:d lr,d lshkjd pqjo Th hï iqlruoaojhla b;sßfj,d ;sfhkjd kï tal j,la ydr,d j, oukak' ug fmfkkafka keye foúhka udrhska n%yauhska iys; fï f,dalfha fï wdydrh wkqnj lr,d Èrjd.kak mq jka flfkla ;:d.;hka jykafia yer lsh,d tfyu úfyai m%ldyhl=;a l<d' b;ska pqjo ta lshdmq úêhg b;sß fldgi j, ±ïud' B<Õg ta uydmßks¾jdk iq;%fha tk úia;rh wkqj wmg fmfkkafka ta wdydrh je< jdg miafia nqÿrcdkka jykafiag f,days;mllkaèld kï jq ±ä wdndohla- f,a úf¾pkhjk wdndohla mek ke.=k njhs' óg l,ska wms u;l ;nd.; hq;=j ;sfhkjd" fí j.fï nqÿrcdkka jykafia wjidk pdßldj jäk w;f¾ ta;a nrm;, wdndohla weú,a,d 2

14 wdkkao iajdóka jykafia;a fndfydu ixfõ.j;a jqkd Nd.Hj;=kajykafia msßksjka - mdhs lsh,d' kuq;a nqÿrcdkka jykafiaf.a wêiagdk Yla;sh ;=<ska Ôú; ixialdr wêiagdk lr,d tal i;siump[[fhka ta ù¾hfhka ta frda.h hgm;a lr.;a;d' t;fldg ta hgm;a lr.;a;= ta frda.hhs fï u;=jqfka lsh,d wms ys;d.kak ke' b;ska fldfydu kuq;a fï úf¾pkh ùu we;sjqkd' kuq;a nqÿrcdkka jykafia wdkkao iajdókajykafiag jod<d wdkkao" wms huq l=iskdrdjg lsh,d l=iskdrdj n,d msg;ajqkd' ±ka wo wms fï ud;dld lr.;a;=.d:d folg wod< isoaêh we;a; jyfhka isoao jqfka pqjof.a odk Yd,dfõ ' kuq;a wms odk Yd,djg miafia tuq' wms nqÿrcdkka jykafia;a tlal ál ÿrla miq.uka lruq' fudlo fï iqlruoaojh ms<sn hula ta w;ruõ nqÿrcdkka jykafia m%ldy l< ksid' b;sx Tkak nqÿrcdkka jykafia ta wdkkao iajdóka jykafiaf.a Wmia:dhl;ajh we;sj pqjol lsh,d ;j;a iajdóka jykafia Wmia:dhl jyfhka.sh nj i yka fjkjd l:d m%jd;a;sj,- iõ msßi tlal mdjd isg l=iskdrd olajd ;sfnk ¾> ud¾.fha - iq fldg ;elshhq;= ÿrla fkdfõ' kuq;a Wkajykafia jevu l<d' jevulr,d l=iskdrdjg ióm jq ll=;a:d lsh,d.õla ;sfhkjd' ta.õ iómhg jeähg miafia nqÿrcdkka jykafiag fndfydu.s,ka' nqÿrcdkka jykafia ta ud¾.fhka bj;afj,d.ila uq,g jevu lr,d wdkkao iajdóka jykafiag lsõjd' wdkkao ug fndfydu la,dka;hs' isjqr y;r.=khla lr,d t,kak lsh,d' bkamiq nqÿrcdkka jykafia t;ek jev Wkakd' jev b,d nqÿrcdkka jykafia lsõjd wdkako ug msmdihs ug meka álla f.fkkak lsh,d' b;ska wdkkao iajdóka jykafia lsõjd iajdóks fu ;ek ;sfhk Èhlv mkaishhla.e,a.sys,a,d uvfj,d fndrfj,hs ;sfhkafka' óg tyd fyd msßisÿ j;=r ;sfnk ll=;a:d kèh ;sfnkjd' t;ek Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiag meka j< kak mq jka lsh,d' kuq;a Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia kej;;a fojkjrg;a wdkkao ug meka álla f.fkkak" ug msmdihs lsõjd' fojk jrg;a wdkkao iajdóka jykafia wrl lsjd' ;=kafjks jrg;a nqÿrcdkka jykafia m%ldy l<dg miafia ta f.da,fhla jyfhka nqÿrcdkka jykafia ;=kafjks jr lsjdg miafia tal m%;slafiam lrkak neye' tal ksid wdkkao iajdóka jykafia md;%hla wrf.k ta Èhlv <Õg hkfldg wr fndrfj,d ;snqk uvj;=r tfyumsákau meè,d m%ikak c,h njg m;ajqkd' wdkkao iajdókajykafia fïl wdyap¾hj;a fohla" uy;a woan+; fohla' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a idoaê n,h ksid fï uvjqk j;=r meÿkd lsh,d meka wrf.k weú,a,d nqÿrcdkka jykafiag 3

15 ms<s.ekajqjd' b;ska nqÿrcdkkajykafia ta meka ál j<,d B<Õg msg;a fj,d.shd' B<Õg wmg wykak,efnkafka ll=;a:d kèh <Õgu meñks,d t;ekè;a ta wi, ;sfnk wujkhlg jevu lr,d t;k nqÿrcdkka jykafia pqkaol lshk iajdókajykafia kula- pqjol¾udrmq;%hd tlal lj,ï lr.kak fyd keye' pqkao kdufhka yqõla wh ysáhd' pqkaol lshk ta iajdókajykafiag lsõjd ta;a wr isjqr i;r.=khla lr,d t,kak ug álla ie;fmkak k lsh,d' b;ska nqÿrcdkka jykafia u fõ,djla isxy fihhdfjka t;k ie;ms,d Tkak ke.sg,d wdkkao iajdóka jykafiag lshkjd wdkkao iuyrúg we;eï flfkla uf.a mßks¾jdkfhka miafia - ta fjkfldg Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia m%ldy lr,d bjrhs wo rd;%sfha uu l=iskdrdfõ mßks¾jdkhg m;afjkjd lsh,- b;ska wdkkao iajdókajykafiag lshkjd" uf.a mßks¾jdkfhka miafia we;eï flfkla pqkaol¾udr mq;%hdg iuyrúg l=l=ila miq;eú,a,la we;s lrkak mq jka Tfí wdydrh j<,d ;uhs Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia mßks¾jdkhg m;ajqfka lsh,d' ta ;=<ska l=l=ila miq;eú,a,la we;slrkak bv ;sfnkjd' tal ksid wdkkao fukak fufyu m%ldy lrkak' we;eï flfkla lsfjd;a ta wh Tng l=l=ia Wmojkakhs lshkafka' Tfí fkd,eîula" Tn úiska jerèf,i lrmqfohla fukak fï Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiag fï úêfha wdydrhla msßkeóu' tal j<,hs Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia msßksjka mefõ lsh,d' ta úêhg hïflfkla lsfjd;a wdkkao fufyu lshkak keye keye" Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia lsh,d ;sfhkjd iq,oox fyd,eîula Tng,eì,d ;sfhkafka Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiag wjidk odkh ms<s.kajkak,eîu lsh,d' Tkak B<Õg nqÿrcdkka jykafia ta wjidk odkfha wdksyxi t;ek m%ldy lrkjd' ;:d.;hkajykafiaf.a wnsiïfndaêhg Wmldrjk hï odkhla msßkeuqjdota fï mskaj;=ka okakjd iqcd;djf.a lsßmsvqodkh- wkak ta jf.au ium, iuúmdl odkhla ;uhs fï pqkao msßku,d ;sfhkafka' tal O¾u;dj jyfhka m%ldy lrkjd' hï wdydrhla ;:d.;hkajykafia j<,d wjidk wdydrh jyfhka wnsiïfndaêhg m;afjkjdo ta wdydrh yd iu iuúmdl" iu wdksyxi" uy;a M, uydksixi we;s wdydrhla ;uhs Wkajykafiaf.a mßks¾jdkhg fya;=jk" mßks¾jdkhg Wmldrjk ta wjidk odkh ms<s.ekaùu lsh,d' ta úèhg hï lsis flfkla pqkao l¾udr mq;%hdg fodia mejrefjd;a fï úêhg Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia yuqfõu ug fïl wykak,enqkd lsh,d lshkak lsh,d nqÿrcdkka jykafia mejrejd' 4

16 ±ka t;fldg Tkak Tf;kaÈ wmg ys;d.kak mq jka- b;ska we;a; jyfhka l újdohg Ndckh jqkq ldrkhla' wfma fï ud;dldj ;du;a we;' kuq;a fláfhka i,ld.kak ;sfhkafka fldhs fldhs yeáfhka lsõj;a fndfyda fokdg m%shukdm újrkhla ;ud" wr W!reuia ms<sn l;kaorh' kuq;a wmg iuyr úg ys;kak bv ;sfhkjd ridhk Ydia;%fha;a wr kñka i ykajk ksid wf;kag iqlr uxi lshkafka ke;=j wu;r fohla jyfhkqhs ta iq;%fha i yka jkafka' wdydr mdk j,g wu;rj ziqlruoaojhl=;az iqodkï l<hs lsh,d' b;ska iuyrúg wmg ys;kak bv ;sfhkjd nqÿrcdkka jykafia ta wjia:dfõ n,j;afia frda.d;=rj bkak ksid hïlsis ridhk wdydrhla ta pqjol¾udr mq;%hd iqodkï lr,d ms<s.ekajqjd lsh,d" ys;kak bv ;shkjd' b;ska fudlo flfkl=g wykak mq jka tfykï tal je< j ksid fudlo fï úf¾l jqfka lsh,d' wr hgm;a lr.;a;= frda.h ksid iuyr úg krla jqk f,a wdèh ;snqkd kï tajd úf¾lfjkak we;s' wgqjdj ;j ;j;a úia;r lrkjd' wr pqjol¾udrmq;%hdg fodaihla mejífï woyi ÿrelrkak jf.a' wgqjdj f;darkjd ta wdydrh ksid fkdfõ Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiag ta frda.h je<ÿfka' ta wdydrh l=ula fyda fõjd ta wdydrh je< u ksid Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiag ta ;rï ÿrla mhska jevulrkak Yla;sh we;sjqkd lsh,d' tal ksid mßks¾jdkh isÿjqkd lshd is;sh hq;= ke; lsh,d' ta úêhg;a f;darkjd' fldhsyeá fyda fõjd wmg is;d.kak ;sfhkafka wrúêhg W!reuia mqcdjg jvd nqÿrcdkka jykafiag myiqj i,ik woyiska ta jf.a frda.s wjia:djl úfyai ridhkhla mqcdlrkak we;s' ta ridhk Yla;sh ;=<ska ldhslmyiqj i,ikak Wmldrjk wkaoug úf¾pkhl=;a ta tlal hkak we;s' b;ska ±ka bèßhg ó<õg ±ka ud;dldjg wod, fldgig tuq''' fï.d:dfolg fya;=jqk m%jd;a;sh wr wms m%ldy l< wdldrhg iq;%ksmd; lshk O¾u.%ka:fha Th.d:d i yka fjkafka- uyd mßks¾jdk iq;%fha fkdfjhs' tafla wgqjdfõ fufyu lshfjkjd" fïlg ksodk l:dj yeáhg' fï pqkaol¾udr mq;%hd lsh,d lshkafka rkalrefjla' fndfydu Okj;a iaj¾kdnrk ksmojk iaj¾kdnrk fjf<kafola lsh,d ys;d.ksuq' t;fldg ta ksid ;ukaf.a Y%oaOdj jeälug fï pqkaol¾udr mq;%hd ta odkh mqcdlrk wjia:dfõ wdydr iqmjhx[ck wdèh r;arka Ndckj, ou,d ix>hd jykafiag mqcdlr,d ;sfhkjd' iuyr ix>hd jykafia,d taj mßyrkh lr,d keye' l=l=i Wmojdf.k r;arka Ndck ms<sn j' kuq;a we;eï ix>hd jykafia,d tajdhska m%fhdack wrf.k ;sfnkjd' b;ska ;u;ukaf.a md;%j, ;uhs j< kak we;af;a' 5

17 kuq;a wr úfyai foaj,a r;arka Ndckj, mqcdlr,d ;sfnkjd" b;ska wgqjdfõ lshk yeáhg fï odk lghq;= wjidk Wkdg miafia pqjol¾udr mq;%hd;a w; tfyu fidaodf.k nk wykak iqodkï fjkfldg pqjol¾udr mq;%hdg fmks,d ;sfhkjd tla;rd mdmnslaiqjla - wr- tl - r;a rka - Ndckhla - wrf.k- ;ukaf.a h;=re tfyu odk u,a, we;=<g odkjd' ÿgqj kuq;a ta pqjol¾udr mq;%hd ;=< ;sfhk Y%oaOdj ksid" {dkjka; nj ksid l,amkd l<d fï wjia:dfõ fï fydrlu uu fy<slf<d;a fïl ;=<ska Nd.Hj;=kajykafiag;a ta is,jka;ix>hd jykafia,dg;a f,dl= wmls¾;shla we;sfjkjdh' ta jf.au ñ:hdodiaálhskag;a wjirhla,efnkjd Ydikhg myr.ykak lsh,d l,amkd lr,d tal m%ldy lf<a kef;hs kuq;a" ielhla we;sjqkhs fï jf.a wh;a Y%uKhkao lsh,d' wkak ta ielh ke;slr.kakh fukak fï úêhg ijiajrefõ.sys,a,d Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia yuqfj,d fï iq;% foaykdjg wod,jqkq fï m%yakh úuiqfõ lsh,d' Tkak ±ka wms ta.d:dfõ w¾:hg tuq' w¾:h fudllao lsh,d f;areï.kak n,uq' zmqppdñ uqksx myq;m[[xz ±ka merks.d:dj,- ta iq;%ksmd;fha iajndjhla ;sfhkjd ixjdoj, fonia jyfhka ;sfhk tajdfha m%ldy l< flkdf.a ku;a we;=,alrkjd.d:djg' wms tal w.ghs odkak k' wyj,d lsõjd lshk tl iuyr úg m<uqfjks mfoag miafia ;sfhkjd' talhs" zmqppdñ uqksx myq;m[[xz b;s pqfjodluudrmqf;;d lshkafka' zb;s pqfjodluudrmqf;;d' wr ix.s;sldrl ix>hd jykafia,d úiska we;=,alrmq mdghla' fï lshkafka pqjoluudrmq;%hdh lshk tl fmkajkak' fudllao weyqfõ t;fldg' nqÿrcdkka jykafiaf.ka wykjd zmyq;m[[xz lshkafka úmq,jq m%{dj we;s" uy;ajq m%{dj we;s" uqksjrhdf.ka uu fï wikjd' B<Õg nqÿrcdkka jykafiagu úfyaik mo lsmhla B<Õg ;sfhkafka' znqoox Ouuiidñx ù;;kyxz O¾uiajdñ jq" ;DIaKdj ÿrel<d jq ta jf.au zèmÿ;;uxz lshkafka fomd we;a;ka w;r W;=ï jq zidròkx mjrxz - ßheÿrka w;r fy%aiag jq nqÿrcdkka jykafiaf.ka fï m%yakh wikjd lsh,d Tkak B<Õg m%yakh bèßm;a lrkjd' zl;s f,dfl iukd ;ÈX> n%eysz f,dafla Y%uKfhda lsfofkla bkakjo@ lrekdlr" ug iudfj,d" tal ug lshdfokak lsh,d Tkak pqkao m%yakh bèßm;a l<d ta.d:dfjka' Tkak talg nqÿrcdkka jykafia fok m<uqfjks ms<s;=re.d:dj zp;=frd iukd k m[pfudfó pqjod;s N.jdZ wkak t;k;a zpqjod;s N.jdZ lshk tl ix.s;s ldrl ix>hdjykafia,d we;=,a l< mdghla' fï Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiahs fï W;a;r fokafka lshk tl' fudllao 6

18 t;fldg m<uqjeks mofhka lshfjkafka' zp;=frd iuk k m[pfudfóz Y%uKfhda y;r fokhs bkafka' miajekafkla ke;" hkqfjka Nd.Hj;=kajykafia ms<s;=re fokjd zf; f; wdúlfrdñ ilåmqfggdz ud bèßfha fï m%yak l<d jq Tng ta wh uu meyeè,s lr,d fokakï' zf; f; wdúlfrdñz' Tkak B<Õg y;rfokd lshkjd' zu..ðfkd" u..foifld" fhdp uf.. Ôj;s" fhd p u.. is' m<uq fjks tlaflkd zu..ðfkdz' fofjks Y%uKhd zu..foifldz' ;=kafjks Y%uKhd zu..ôùz ud¾.fhys Ôj;ajk ;eke;a;d' y;rfjks Y%uKhd zu.. isz ud¾.h IKh lrk ;eke;a;d' t;fldg u..ðfkd" u..foifld" u..ôùu..ôù fyda u..ôjfld ta folu fhfokjd t;k- u.. is' b;ska B<Õg tk.d:dj,ska fï y;rfokd nqÿrcdkka jykafia ú.%ylrkjd' tla tla.d:d ke;;a tajdfha idudkh w¾:h wms fu;ek m%ldy lrkjd' u..ðfkd lshk tl f;areï.kak myiqhs' nqÿrcdkka jykafia m%ldy lrkjd ;ukajykafiau.ek' fï ks¾jdkhg - ljqre;a okakjd- ud¾.h fidhd.;af;a Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia nj' w;s; nqÿjrekaf.ka we;sjqk nqoaoydikh ke;sjqkdg miafia- we;eï ;ekaj, olajkjd-th hïlsis k.rhlg hkmdr j,ajeys,d ld,hla j,aìysfj,d ;snqk ud¾.hla fï nqÿrcdkka jykafia fidhd.;a;d' ta w¾:fhka t;fldg ta ks¾jdk ud¾.h" wd¾h wiagdx.slud¾.h" i;a;siafndaêmdlaisl O¾u" tajd Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia fy<slr.;a;= ksid m<uqfjkau wkak zu..ðfkdz' t;fldg ta.d:dfõ idudkh woyi Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia ;uhs" nqÿrcdkka jykafia ;uhs zu..ðfkdz ud¾.h ch.;a;= ;eke;a;dud¾.h fidhd.;a;= ;eke;a;d' fofjks Y%uKhd zu..foisz ta Y%uKh.ek i yka jkafka zmrux mruk;s [Fjd f,dflz fï f,dalfha W;=ïjQ ks¾jdkh W;=ï yeáhgu m%;hlaifhka ±kf.k - m%;hcifhka ±kf.k- ta ry;kajykafia.ekhs lshkafka' ta O¾uh B<Õg tal foaykd lrkjd" tal únd.lr,d olajkjd' ±ka Th mskaj;=ka wy,d ;shkjd máiunsod Yla;Ska' ta úêfha taj fhdo,d O¾uh wksla whg f;areïlr,d fokjd' wksla whf.a ta O¾uh ms<sn j ielÿr,kjd' wkak tn NslaIqj ;uhs zu..foisz lshkafka' ta lshkafka ry;kajykafia' tajd fyd g m%;hlai lrf.k Nh ke;sj ta O¾uldrKd meyeè,s lr,d fok fofjks Y%uKhdu..foiS" u..foifld lsh,;a lshkjd' B<Õg ;=kajekshd ;uhs zu..ôúz' ta lshkafka O¾ufha yßhdldrj- O¾uud¾.fha - iqfoais; O¾u ud¾.fha- yßhdldrj yslafuk ;eke;a;d' t;k wgqjdj, f;darkafka ±ka fï mskaj;=ka iuyrúg wy, we;s Th wd¾h mqoa.,hska.ek lshk fldg fial wfial lsh,d jpk folla 7

19 fhfokjd' wfial lshkafka yslaóu wjika l< ry;ka jykafia ye kaùughs' fial lsh,d lshkafka ;ju ry;anjg m;afkdjq fidajdka b,d wkd.dñ olajd isák wksl=;a wd¾hhka jykafia,dhs' b;ska fu;k fï ;=kafjkqjg fï lshkafka- ±ka nqÿrcdkkajykafia m<uqfjka lsõjd' fojkqj lsõfõ ry;ka jykafia.ek - ;=kafjkqj lshkafka wkak ta fial NslaIQka jykafia,d - ta lshkafka wd¾h ;;a;ajhg meñks fidajdka isg wkd.dó jq" ud¾.fha ;ju;a yslafukakd jq" kshu m%;smodfõ yeisfrkakdjq" ta ix>hdjykafia,d;a Bg wu;rj olajkjd l<hdkmq:qcck fyd YS,d.=KO¾u j,ska mßmq¾k ud¾.m, fkd,enq kuq;a" fyd m%;sm;a;s.rel ix>hd jykafia,d ;=kafjks.d:dfjka ye kafjkjd' Tkak y;rfjkqj ;uhs B<Õg ±lafjkafka wkak wr lshdmq zu.. isz lshk tl' ud¾.h IKh lrk NslaIqj ms<sn j' b;ska tf;kaè yõjkjd m%;sm;a;s.rel ix>hdjykafia,df.a ta iajremh we;sj yeisfrk-ta lshkafka NslaIqjlf.a iajremh tfyu ke;akï ry;kajykafia,df.a iajremh wrf.k yeisfrk kuq;a" Tkak B<Õg mo lsmhla olajkjd ta u.. is NslaIqjf.a iajndjh fmkakqï lrkak' ta NslaIqj ms<sn j olajkjd' zm.nnsz" m%.,anh" m.nns mclj B<Õg zl=, ifldz Th úêhg jpk lsmhla olajkjd' mclj lsh, lshkafka iõmsßia ueog lvdmksk' ;ukag fuépr jia ;shkjd lsh, ta jia.kkska bèßhg mksk' ta úêhghs wgqjdfj f;darkafka' B<Õg zl=, ifldz l=, IKh lrkjd lsh, lshkafka.sysmskaj;=kaf.a Y%oaOdj IKh jk wkaofï lghq;=j, fhfokjd' B<Õg m.fnnd lsh, lshkafka lhska jpkfhka ovínr' ovínr wkaofï ldhsl jdpisl mej;=ï we;sùu m.fnnd' B<Õg ;j jpkhla fhdokjd zm,dfmdz' m,dfmd lshk jpkfha f;areu ±ka Th ù weg w;fr ;shkjd iuyr fnd,a' ne jdu we;=f,a yd,a weghla ;shkjd lsh,d /jfgkjd' kuq;a yd,a weghla keye" wkak m,dm lshkafka fnd,a ù' t;fldg fnd,a lshk woyi' Tkak Thúêfha jpk rdyshla t;k nqÿrcdkka jykafia fhdokjd' tajf.au ta úêfha mej;=ï ksid zm%;sremsz ix>hd jykafia,df.a iajremhziuk m%;sremlz lsh,d lshkafka' ta iajremfhka yeisfrk ;eke;a;dg ;uhs zu.. isz lsh,d lshkafka' wr ud¾.h IKh lrk' Tkak y;rfokd olaj,d B<Õg nqÿrcdkka jykafia m%ldy lrkjd ;j;a jeo.;a ldrkhla' fï y;rfokd yßhdldrj f;areï.;a;= {dkjka; wd¾hy%djl.dyia:hd l,amkd lrkjd zifnn fk;dèfid;s [FjdZ" yeufokdu fufyu fkdfjhs lsh,d l,amkd lr,d" ;ukaf.a Y%oaOdj ke;slr.kafka keye' ;ukaf.a Y%oaOdj ke;slr.kafka keye' fldfyduo 8

20 wr Is; ;eke;a;;a w Is; ;eke;a;;a- msßisÿ ;eke;a;;a wmsßisÿ ;eke;a;;afldfyduo iulrkafka lsh,d ta úêhghs nqÿrcdkka jykafia ta foaykdj wjidk lrkafka pqjol¾udr mq;%hdf.a ielh ÿr,sug' b;ska Tkak Th l;ka;rhhs wm bèßfha ;sfhkafka fï.d:dj,ska bèßm;a lr,d ;sfhk tl' b;ska fukak fïlg wod,j ;j álla ldrkd fu;k úfyaifhka wmg lshkak fjkafka wr Y%uK moh ms<sn jhs' wms l,ska i yka l< wdldrhg iudcfha mej;=k Y%uK lshk moh nqÿrcdkka jykafia;a ix>hdjykafia,d;a fjkqfjkq;a jhjydrjqk ksid we;a; jyfhkau nqÿrcdkka jykafiag fmkajkak isoaojqkd" f,dalhdg lshdfokak isoaojqkd ta úêfha tf;la ;snqk Y%uK ixl,amh fkdfjhs wms fï bèßm;a lrkafka lshk tl' b;ska tal ;uhs we;eï wjia:dj, ±ka fï mskaj;=ka iuyrúg wy,;a we;s Th pq,isykdo iq;%fha nqÿrcdkka jykafia l< tla isykdohla ;uhs- iq;%h wdrïnjkafka - NslaIQka jykafia,d wu;,d lshkjd zbfoj NslLfj iufkd" bo ÿ;sfhd iufkd" bo ;;sfhd iufkd" bo p;=ff:d iufkd' iq[[d [d mrmmjdod mjdod iufkys wf[[;s [;s tjfu;x NslLfj iuud ud isykdox ko:z' tal uyd mqÿu úêfha isxykdohla t;k nqÿrcdkka jykafia lrkafka' fufyauhs" fï Ydikfhauhs" kshu Y%uKhd bkafka' fï idifkauhs fofjks Y%uKh;a ;=kafjks Y%uKh;a" y;rfjks Y%uKh;a' wksl=;a idik yeu tllau Y%uKhkaf.ka Y+kHhs lsh, fï úêhg mrmmjdo lsh, lshkafka wksla ;S¾:l wd.ï wd ;S¾:l wdh;k yeu tllau kshu Y%uKhkaf.ka ysiah lsh,d' fï úêhg isxykdo k.õ lsh, kdolrkak lsh,d ix>hd jykafia,dg m%ldylrmq wjia:djla ;sfnkjd' ta tlalu we;eï wjia:dj, ix>hdjykafia,dg ;j;a ys;a ldjèk wkaoug fï Y%uK lshk jpkhg wod,jk nqÿrcdkka jykafiaf.a ;j;a ta úêfha iq;%hla.;af;d;a- nqÿrcdkkajykafia fufyu m%ldy lrkjd uyfkks"uu lshkjd hïlsis Y%uKfhla f,dalfha wdiajdomlaih" wdiajdo jyfhkq;a" wd kj mlaih wd kj jyfhkq;a" ksiairkh ksiairkh jyfhkq;a" f;areï fkd.;a;= hï Y%uK- n%dyaukhska isákjd kï ta wh we;a; jyfhka Y%uKn%dyauKhska fkdfõ' ta wh Y%uKn%dyauK ;;a;ajfha w¾:h yßhg f;areï.;a;= wh fkdfõ' thska fmkakqï lrkafka t;fldg Y%uKfhl=g whs;s fohla ;uhs wdiajdo mlaih wdiajdo yeáhg;a- f,dalfha wdiajdo mlaih wdiajdo yeáhg;a- tajdfha wd kj" wd kj yeáhg;a tajdhska ksiairkh yßhdldrj ksiairkh yeáhg;a wjfndao lr.eksu" m%;hlai lr.eksu" Y%uKfhl=f.a ld;hhla yeáhg' 9

21 fï Y%uK ld;hh.ek lshkfldg wmg ;j;a ta jf.au jeo.;a iq;%hla isyshg kef.kjd' tla wjia:djl nqÿrcdkkajykafia m%ldy lrkjd uyfkks" Y%uKhkag ;sfhk - t;ek lshkafka ziuk lrkshdksz Y%uKhkag ;sfhk ld;h" Y%uK ld;h fudkjdo lsh,d nqÿrcdkka jykafia t;k m%ldy lrkjd' Y%uKhl= yeáhg l,amkdlrk fldg ±ka iuyr úg kdkdúo zld¾h NdrhkaZ f,dalfha flfkla olajkak mq jka' kuq;a nqÿrcdkkajykafia m%ldylrkafka tal fkdfjhs' fukak fï Y%uKNdjhg Wmldrjk ldrkhs' fudkjo@ is," iudê" m[[dta iq;%fha olajkafka' wêis," wêñ;a;" wêm[[d lshk jpk ;=k fhfokjd' fï mskaj;=ka wy,;a we;s wêis, lsh, lshkafka ud¾. M, wjfndaohg Wmldrjk W;=ï ta is,h' wêñ;a; lsh,d lshkafka iudêh' wêm[[d lsh,d lshkafka úmiaikd Ndjkduh m%{dj' b;ska nqÿrcdkka jykafia m%ldylrkjd Y%uKhl=g whs;s Y%uKlD;H ;=kla ;sfnkjd" fudkjo@ wêis,fhys yslaóu' ta ms<sn j ±ä kelula z;sfnnd PfJodZ lshk jpkh ;sfhkjd' flfkl=g jerè yeõsï we;sjk jpkhla t;ek fhdokak fj,d ;sfhkjd' z;sfnnd PfJodZ lsh,d lshkafka ;%SjQ zpkaohl PkaohlaZ" ;shqkq Pkaohla' t;fldg ;shqkq zpkaohl PkaohlaZ we;slr.kak ke' ta lshkafka ±ä kelula we;slr.kak k' kshu Y%uKfhla kï wr wêis, YslaIdj ms<sn j' ta jf.au ;shqkq Pkaohla we;slr.kak ke wêñ;;h ms<sn j' ;shqkq Pkaohla we;slr.kak ke wêm[[dj ms<sn j'tal ;uhs ix>hdjykafia,dg whs;s' tfyu olaj,d nqÿrcdkka jykafia mqÿu wkaofï ishqï Wmydihla kef.k Wmudjla B<Õg bèßm;a lrkjd' uyfkks" Th we;eïúg fldg fjla.j/<la msá miafika msámiafika hkjd' uu;a Thf.d,a,kaf.a flfkla lshñka" t;k uy mqÿufohla' ta olajkafka md,s jpkh ;sfhkj zwy wyums ms wuyd" yd" wyums ms wuyd ydz we;a; jyfhka fldg jdf.a Yíoh yeáhg jf.a t;k nqÿrcdkka jykafia od,d ;sfhkafka kuq;a ksr¾:l jpk folla fkdfõ zwyxz lshkafka uu' wuyd lshkafka nyqjpk l%shdmohla' zwyums wuyd" wyums wuydz lsh lshd fï fldg jd wr.j/< msámiafia hkjd' tafla woyi zuu;a Thf.d,a,kaf.u flfkla"z zuu;a Th f.d,a,kaf.u flfklaz' tfyu lsõjdg fudlo uyfkks" ta fldg jdg.jhskaf.a j¾kh;a keye' ta.jhskaf.a mdg;a fkdfõ fldg jdf.a'.jhskaf.a iajrh;a keye.jhskaf.a lgyë;a keye' B<Õg.jhska md ;shk yeáhg;a fkdfõ fldg jd md ;nkafka' z.jhskaf.a moz lsh,d lshkafka.jhska md ;nk wdldrhg;a fkdfõ fldg jd md ;nkafka' kuq;a fldg jd.jhska msámiafia hkjd zwy wyums wuyd" wyums wuyd ydz lsh lshd' Tfydu lsh,d nqÿrcdkka 10

22 jykafia m%ldy lrkjd' tfiau uyfkks fï Ydikfha we;eï NslaIqjla NslaIqix>hdf.a msámiafika hkjd' zwyums NslLq" wyums NslLqZ uu;a NslaIqjla uu;a NslaIqjla lshñka' kuq;a ta NslaIqj ;=< wr lshdmq wêis, YslaIdj ms<sn j ;Sj% Pkaohla keye" wê Ñ;; YsCIdj ms<sn j ;Sj% PJohla keye' wêm[[d YslaIdj ms<sn j;a ;Sj% Pkaohla keye" lsh,d Tkak Th úêhghs iq;%h bèßm;a lrkafka nqÿrcdkkajykafia' tal ksid uyfkks fï úêhg yslañh hq;=hs' wm úiska ±ä Pkaohla" ±ä kelula" ±äleue;a;la" n,j;a leue;a;la we;slr.; hq;=hs wêis, YslaId iudodkh ms<sn j" wêñ;a; YslaIdiudodkh ms<sn j" wêm[[d YslaId iudodkh ms<sn j' Tkak Th úêfha iq;%hl=;a ;sfhkjd' b;ska tal;a wr Y%uK ld;hh f;areï.eksug Wmldr fjkjd' Y%uKfhl=f.a zld¾hndrh ld¾hndrhz - fï ld,fha yeáhg lshkjd kï-' Y%uKfhl=f.a zld¾hndrh ld¾hndrhz fudllao lshk tl nqÿrcdkka jykafiaf.a jpkfhka' B<Õg ;j;a jákd iq;%hla ;sfhkjd ta iq;%fha kfuka mjd Y%uK lshk jpkh lshfjkafka' tal wkshïj fhfokafka' iukukaäld iq;%h lsh,d iq;%hla' t;k;a fyd isoaêhla i yka fjkjd' nqÿrcdkka jykafia Y%uKfhl= ms<sn Y%uKfhl=f.a mrud¾:h l=ula úh hq;=o@ m%;smodj l=ula úh hq;=o@ lshk tl.ek b;du ¾> úia;rhla lrkjd' fndfydu.euqre iq;%hla tal we;a;jyfhka' tal wms wjia:dkql+,j fláfhka olajkak W;aidy lrkjd' tal wdrïn jkafka fukak fï úêhghs' ta ieje;a kqjr u,a,sldrduh lsh,d tlla ;snqkd' u,a,sldfoaúh kdkdúo ;S¾:lhkag tl;=fj,d idlppd lrkak yo,d mq Yd,djla u,a,sldrduh' b;ska nqÿrcdkka jykafia ieje;akqjr jevjdih lrk wjia:djl iukukäldmq;; W..dyudk lshk mßn%dclhd úyd, mßn%dclhska msßila tlal fukak fï u,a,sldrdufha jdih l<d' b;ska fndfyda wjia:dj, wfma fmd;aj, i yka fjkafka mßn%dcl msßiaj, wixjrlu fmkajkak jf.a" ta wh kdkdúo ;sryaök l:dj, fhfoñka leflda.iñka isáhhs' nqÿrcdkka jykafia mukla fkdfõ' ix>hdjykafia,d fyda fn!oao Wmdil flfkla fyda tkfldg wr msßia zksyëfjkak ksyëfjkakz lsh,d ixjr lrkjhs lsh,d i yka fjkjd' ±ka fu;k;a Tkak t;fldg tfyu wjia:djla' ta ieje;akqjr ysáhd fndfydu Y%oaOdjka; jvquy;aufhla mxplx. lsh,d- iuyr úg WmlrK myla ksrka;rfhka Ndú;d l< ksid fjkak we;smxplx. lshk ie±yej;a jvquy;auhd tla ojila oj,a ld,fha l,amkd l<d uu Nd.Hj;=kajykafia olskak hkak k lsh,d' msg;ajqkd' msg;a jqkdg fudlo miafi u;lajqkd fï uoaoyk fj,dfõ Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia;a ix>hdjykafia,d;a úfõlfhka Ndjkdfõ jevisákjd we;s' tal ksid 11

23 uu álla mrlal=fj,d hkak k' fï álg wr u,a,sldrdufha ;S¾:lhska yuqfj,d álla idlépd lr,d hkak k lsh,d tf;kag meñkshd' t;kg.shdu we; u ±l,d wr msßi ksyëlr,d W..dyudk mßn%dclhd fï wfma mxplx. ndiawkakefya" jvqndiaiqkakefy" tfyu ke;akï fï ld,fha yeáhg lshkjd kï jvquy;auhd" b.;a;dg miafia ;ukaf.a u;hla m%ldy lrkjd m%;spdrhla n,dfmdfrd;a;=fjka jf.a' uu lshkjd hïflfkla lhska mdml¾uhla lrkafka ke;akï" jpkfhka mdms jpkhla m%ldy lrkafka ke;akï" mdms is;=ú,a,la is;kafka ke;akï" mdms wdôjhla- Ôúldjla- mj;ajkafka ke;akï ta ;eke;a;dg uu lshkj W;=ïu Y%uK Ndjfhka iïmkak" mrul=i, iïmkak" W;=ïu l=i,hlska iïmkak jq" W;=ï jq ;;a;ajhg m;ajq" jdohlska fkdmeroúh yels" zwfhdccoz lsh, lshkjd" hqoao lr,d- ta lshkafka jdo hqoaohlska fkdmeroúh yels W;=ï Y%uKfhla lsh, uu lshkjd lsh, m%ldyhla l<d' m%ldyhla l<du fï mxplx. jvquy;auhd l,amkdfõ jegqkd fï lshk tl yßo lsh,' kuq;a W;a;rhla ÿkafka keye' fïl ms<s.;af;;a ke;sj mxplx. jvquy;auhd ke.sg,d Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia <Õg.sys,a,d fï isoaêh m%ldy l<d' fï mßn%dclhd lshdmq tl' Tkak t;fldg nqÿrcdkka jykafia m%ldy lrkjd- z:m;sz -ta lshkafka jvquy;auhd wu;k yeá' mxplx.g m%ldy lrkjd Th W..dyudk mßn%dclhd lshk ldrkh we;a; kï Wvqne,sj ksok,dnd, <orej;a f,dalfha W;=ïu ;;a;ajhg meñks Y%uKfhlah' fudlo Wvqne,sj ksok,dnd, <orejdg lh lshk yeõsulaj;a ke;' b;ska fldfyduo lhska mdml¾u lrkafka- ±Õ,Su yefrkak' fmdä orefjl=f. ±Õ,Su yefrkak fjk fohla ke fk' ta jf.au Wvqne,sj ksok <orefjla jpkh lshkafk fudllao lsh,j;a okafk keye' ;ju nyf;darkakj;a okafka keye fka@ b;ska fldfyduo krljpk l;dlrkafka- yeéu wefrkak' wëk tl ;uhs <orejdf.a NdIdj' B<Õg nqÿrcdkkajykafia m%ldy lrkjd Wvqne,sj ksok <orejdg ixl,am lsh, lshkak ;rï ys;=ú,a,la lsh, foal=;a keye' iskdisu wefrkak' ±ka fmdä orefjda fya;=jla ke;sj;a yskdfjkjd fka' wkak ta jf.a yskdùu ;=<ska we;=f< ;shk hïlsis ixl,amhla wms ±k.kakjd' ta wefrkak fjk ixl,am jyfhka ys;sfï Yla;shla ta <orejdg keye' B<Õg y;rfjkqj nqÿrcdkka jykafia m%ldy lrkjd Wvqne,sj ksok,dnd, <orejdg wdôjhla lsh, fjk wuq;= Ôúldjla keye- uõlsß îu wefrkak' uõlsß îu ;uhs zriaidjz' tfyu kï Th W..dyudk mßn%dclhd lshk yeáhg 12

24 ta Wvqne,sj ksok <orej;a wr lshk jdo hqoaohlska meroúh fkdyels uyd Y%uKfhla' Tkak B<Õg nqÿrcdkkajykafia m%ldy lrkjd ta fjkqjg kshu Y%uKfhla fjk yeá' ta m%;smodj fndfydu iúia;rj olajkjd' fu;k tajd Tlafldu lshkak.sfhd;a fï mskaj;=kag tajd w,a,.kak wudre fjkak;a mq jka' kuq;a m%odk woyi ú;rla bèßm;a lrkjd' m%odk jyfhka nqÿrcdkka jykafia lshkafka' uu lshkjd wx. oyhlska iukaú; flfkla ;uhs kshu Y%uKhd lsh,d lshkafka' wr mru ;;a;ajhg meñks Y%uKhd lsh, lshkafka' fudkjo wx. ta wx. oyh yeáhg olajkafka Th wd¾hwiagdx.sl ud¾.fh wx. wg fï mskaj;=ka ljqre;a okakjd' iïud ÈgÀ" iïud ixlmam" iïud jdpd" iïud luuk;" iuud wdôj" iïud jdhdu" iïud i;s" iïud iudê Th wgg tl;=fjkjd ry;ka jykafia ms<sn j l:d lrk úg ;j;a folla' zoiys wxf.ys iukkd.f;d wryd fyd;sz lsh, wx. oyhla fjkjd ry;kajykafia fjkfldg' wksla wx. iuud [dk" iuud úuq;;s' ta ud¾.h fl<jr l<dg miafia wkak iïud [dk" iïud úuq;;s lshk foflka ;uhs iïmq¾k jkafka wd¾h wiagdx.sl ud¾.h" wms wg.ek ks;r l:d l<dg ry;kajykafiag wr fol;a i yka fjkjd- iïud [dk" iïud úuq;;s" wkak Th wx. j,ska hqla; ta lshkafka ry;kajykafia - Wkajykafihs uu kshu Y%uKhd yeáhg m%ldy lrkafka lsh,d nqÿrcdkka jykafia t;k fmkakqï lr,d fokjd' ta tlalu t;kska ;j;a jeo.;a ldrkhla fy<sfjkjd' ta ¾> ú.%yh ;=< lems, fmfkk ldrkhla ;uhs- ta álhs wmg we;a; jyfhka m%dfhda.sl jyfhka jeo.;a fjkafka- mshjr rdyshla t;ek olajkjd' ry;kajykafia ta ;;a;ajhg meñfkk ;dla.uka lrk ud¾.h' ta yeu;eku ±lafjk m%odk ldrkh ;uhs fï mskaj;=ka wy,d ;sfhkjd i;rdldr iuhlam%odkh' fï m%;smodfõ jeo.;au ;ekla,efnk tlla ;uhs" wms Th fkdfhl=;a jpk fhdokafka ù¾hh" jhdhduh" W;aidyh" m%odk wd fkdfhl=;a jpkj,ska lshk- fï ukqihhd ;=< ;sfhkjd hïlsis Yla;shla' úfyai Yla;shla' wr l=vd orejdg ke;s Yla;shla ;sfhkjd t;fldg nqÿrcdkka jykafia talhs u;=lr,d fokafka' wr tla tla mshjrl ix>hdjykafia ry;a;fjhg m;ajk;dla olajkjd ta Y%uKfhla úiska l<hq;af;a- ±ka fï mskaj;=ka wy,d ;sfhkjd i;r iuumodk" iuud jdhdu" tajd y kajkafka fláfhka wms lsõfjd;a md,smdgh ks;r wy,;a we;s' 13

25 zwkq wkqmmkkdkx kdkx mdmldkx wl=i,dkx Ouudkx udkx wkqmmdodh mdodh PJox cfk;s jdhu;s úßhx wdrn;s Ñ;;x ;x m..kyd;s moy;s' Wmmkkdkx kdkx mdmldkx wl=i,dkx Ouudkx udkx mydkdh PJox cfk;s jdhu;s úßhx wdrn;s Ñ;;x ;x m..kyd;s moy;s' wkqmmkkdkx kdkx l=i,dkx Ouudkx udkx Wmmdodh mdodh PJox cfk;s jdhu;s úßhx wdrn;s Ñ;;x ;x m..kyd;s moy;s' Wmmkkdkx kdkx l=i,dkx Ouudkx udkx À;shd wifuudidh udidh NSfhHd Ndjdh fjmq,,dh,dh Ndjkdh mdßmqßhd PJox cfk;s jdhu;s úßhx wdrn;s Ñ;;x ;x m..kyd;s moy;s'z b;ska fla idudkh woyi- fï ù¾hh i;r wdldrhs' yeu fudfyd;la ;=<u wmg bèßm;a fjkjd we;=<;skq;a msg;skq;a - wl=i,hg keuqrejq hï hï is;=ú,s bèßm;a fjkjd' tajd uevmj;ajkak;a hï ù¾hhla fhèh hq;=hs' tajf.au wms bèßhg hkak kï t;kskaa kj;skafka ke;sj Ndjkd jyfhka- fldáka lshf;d;a fï mskaj;=ka wy,d ;sfhkjd Th y;r olajkjd ixjr" mydk Ndjkd" wkqrllk kñka' ±ka wms lshdmq mdg y;f¾ idrh ksrka;rfhka olajkafka jhdhduh W;aidyh" ù¾hh.ek lshkfldg tal i;r wdldrhs' m<uqfjks ù¾hh fhdokafka ixjrlr.eksu i yd' ixjrh lshkafka fudllao@ kqmkakdjq wl=i,a kqmoùu i yd hï m%h;akhla fhèh hq;=hs' fofjks tl m%ydk lshkafka ;ud <Õ ;sfnk ±kg ;sfnk wl=i,a m%ydkh" ke;slr.eksu i yd;a ta jf.au W;aidyhla fhèh hq;=hs' B<Õg wms hula bèßhg lrkak n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk ksid kqmkakdjq l=i,a O¾u <xlr.eksu- tajd Wmojd.ekSu- i yd;a wr jf.au ù¾hhla ±ßh hq;=hs' B<Õg y;rfjkqj fuf;la ta,nd.;a;= hï fyd foaj,a ;sfnkjd kï tajd /l.eksu wdrlaidlr.eksu i yd;a ta úêhgu W;aidyhla ±ßh hq;=hs' wms we;eï wjia:dj, fïlg fï mskaj;=kag f;areï.kak mq jka fï hq.fha Wmudjla olaj,d ;sfhkjd' ±ka uõf;dfü hkfldg;a olskak mq jka Th md,ula tfyu yok ;ekaj, biairfj,d lrkafka wkjyh j;=r tajd fudk fudk l%u yß fhdo,d" fmdïm fhdo,d" tajd msg lrkjd' B<Õg.,dtk j;=r-.x.djla kï- ksrka;rfhka.,df.k tk j;=r biairfj,d tal hïlsis neïulska j<lajkjd' ;shk j;=r bj;a lrkjd' kej; j;=r.,d fkdtk yeáhg neïula n kjd' ta w;r;=r nvq ndysrdèh f.ke,a,d md,u yokak" fndalal=j yokak" ta lghq;= wdrïn lrkjd' ta lghq;= wdrïn lr,d uq,sl jyfhka" ta o< jyfhka lrmq ie,eiau B<Õg ;yjqre lr.kakjd y;rfjkqj- fyd g Th fldkal%sü od,d' wkak ta úêfha fohla fu;k fmkakqï lrkafka' t;fldg fï ù¾hh ms<sn y;rdldr me;a;la" i;rdldr ù¾hhla 14

26 fï O¾ufha i yka fjkjd' ksrka;rfhka iïud jdhdu iuumodk wd jyfhka olajkafka' b;ska fï jf.au u;=lr.kak fyd jákd mo lsmhla fu;k lshjqkd' PJox cfk;s" jdhu;s" úßhx wdrn;s" Ñ;;x ;x m..kyd;s" moy;s' ±ka Pkaohla.ek l,skq;a wms i yka l<d' fï lshk Pkaoh wms l,amkd lrkak ke Ydiksl w¾:h.;a;u wkak wr wmsg m<uqfjkau hula ms<sn j tk ys;=ú,a, ;uhs kelu" leue;a;' hïlsis fohla lrkak wmg biairfj,du kelrkafka zfïl lrkak kez lshk ys;g tk leue;a;la" kelula' kuq;a tmuklska tal isoaofjkafka ke;s ksid B<Õg Tkak nqÿrcdkka jykafia olajkjdbiairfj,du we;a; jyfhka leue;a;la we;slr.eksu;a we;eï flfkl=g wmyiqhs úfyaifhkau l=i, O¾u ms<sn j' l=i, O¾u ms<sn j PJohla we;slr.eksu fndfydu wmyiqhs' wl=i, O¾u.ek kï bfígu PJoh,efnkjd' b;ska tfyu PJoh we;slr.;a;dg miafia Tkak" t;k b,d hk.uk B<Õg lshkafka zpjox cfk;sz" Pkaohla Wmojd.kakj' B<Õg zjdhu; jdhu;sz jehula orkjd' fï jehu lshk tl fï Tlafldu we;a; jyfhka wr W;aidyh ù¾hh lshk w¾: ;uhs' kuq;a wmg fmfkkjd fïjdfha hï hï w:_' nqÿrcdkka jykafiaf.a yeu jpkhlu.euqre w¾:hla ;sfnkjd' fu;k l%udkql+,j jehu jefvk yeá fï fmkakqï lrkafka' kelu ;snqkd' wr kelu we;slr.;a;d' B<Õg ±ka jehula orkjd lshk tlhs ys;d.kak ;sfhkafka' fï i yd we;eï wjia:dj, wms Th.,la fmr,k Wmudj tfyu olajkjd' wfma jevlghq;=j,g ndodjk f,dl=.,la tfyu ;shkjd kï tal wylalrkak k lshk is;=ú,a, we;sfjkjd' B<Õg zfïl bj;alrkak ug mq jkaoz lsh,d ±k.kak;a hïlsis jhdhduhla biairfj,d lrkak k' fïl hgg hula od,d Tijkak n,kjd' t;fldg Th lrk uq,sl m%h;akh ;=< ;ukaf.a w;a md j,g;a hï Yla;shla,efnkjd jehula' fï jehu ;=< ta jefâg wdrïnh jf.au ;ukaf. Bg uq,sl iqodku;a taflka lshfjkjd' fï mskaj;=ka okakjd jev lghq;= lrk wh' jehula orkjd' B<Õg jehu or,d bjrfj,d lrkak mq jka njg hïlsis yeõsula we;s Wkdu ;uhs zúßhx wdrn;sz' ù¾hhla wdrïn lrkjd' ù¾hh lshk tl m%n, jpkhla' t;fldg t;ek ta ;ukaf.a ù¾hh" talfka nqÿrcdkka jykafiaa mqßi:dux" mqßiúßhx mqßimrllux lux wd jpk fhdokafka' ta ù¾hh Yla;sh u;=lrf.k Tkak fï jefâg B<Õg lr - fokjd' tfyu lrf.k hkfldg" ù¾hhla fhdok úg" yeu jefâgu ndodkï n,dfmdfrd;a;= úh hq;=uhs' ta ndod bèßfha we;eï flfkla ys; ÿ¾j, lrf.k tal w;yßkjd' kuq;a {dkjka; mqoa.,hd ta 15

27 wjia:dfõ is; ±äj msysgqjd.kakjd' wêiagdk Yla;sh t;ek bèßm;a lr.kakjd' zúßhx wdrn;sz ù¾hh weruqjdg miafia tk ndol yuqfõ zñ;;x ;x m..kyd; yd;sz is; ±äj msysgqjd.kakjd' fïl lr,d ñila w;yßkafka keye lsh,d' zñ;;x m..kyd;sz- is; ±äj msysgqjd.kakjd' Bg miafia ;uhs tfyu msysgqjd.;a;g miafia zmodkz - modk lshk jpkh fï Ydikfha b;du;au jákd jpkhla' fmdÿfõ wms lsõjg tal ù¾hhgu fjk jpkhla lsh, fï yeu jpkhlu ;sfhkjd uyd mqÿu w¾: Yla;shla' talfka nqÿrcdkka jykafiaf.a wjidk m%h;akhg fhdokafka' talg wms jehu lshkafka keye" ù¾hh lsh,d lshkafk;a keye" zuyd modkz uyd modk' fudlo zmodkz lshkafka@ wms Th isxy,g lshk zm%odkz lshk w¾:h fkdfjhs md,s NdIdfõ iuyr jpk j, hïlsis fjk w¾:hla ;sfhkjd' modk lsh, lshkafka zmoy;sz lsh, wkak wr ±äju- ±äju- hul fh u' Ôú;mß;Hd.fhka lrk tlla' ±ka nqÿrcdkka jykafia ms<sn j fï mskaj;=ka wy, we;s ta wjidk m%h;akh.ek i yka lrk wjia:dfõ" ziuummodkhz.ek i yka lrk wjia:dfõ" nqÿrcdkkajykafia m%ldy lrkjd uu p;=rx.iukkd.; ù¾hhla fhÿjd lsh,d' wms fï p;=rx. iukkd.;ù¾hh lsh, jhjydr lrkafka t;k lshk wx. y;r fï úêhghs' nqÿrcdkka jykafiaf.a wêiagdk Yla;sh ;=< ;sfnk ta wêiagdk lrk wjia:djg fh jpk wdy%h lrf.khs fï p;=rx.iukkd.; ù¾hh lsh,d lshkafka' ta fndaêuq,fha tod nqÿrcdkka jykafia iïfndaêh i yd ù¾h lrk wjidk wjia:dfõ fï úêhg ys;=jhs lsh,d lshkjd' zldux ;fpdp kydrep wgàp Àp wpisii;= i;= iífr Wmiq iqii;= i;= uxif,dys;x" hx ;x mqßif:dfuk mqßiúßfhk mqßimrllfuk lfuk m;;nnx nx k ;x wmdmqksfjd úßhii i ij:dkx Núii; i;sz b;ska t;k lshfjkafka ztldka;fhka fï uf.a YÍrfhys yu;a kyr;a weg;a mukla b;sßfõjd` uia f,a úh<s fhajd` hula ta mqrei:dufhka" mqreiù¾hfhka" mqrei mrdl%ufhka meñksh hq;=o t;ekg fkdmeñk fï ù¾hhdf.a nyd;eîula kï fkdjkafkahz lsh,d' t;fldg wmg ys;kak ;sfhkafka wr y;r wdldrh lsh,d.;af;a fudlo@ iu" kyr weg lsh,d wx. ;=kla ;sfhkjd' uia f,a y;rjeks tl' t;fldg wr ;=k b;sß fjkjd uia f,a úh<s hkjd' l wdy%fhka zp;=rx.iukkd.;z lshk jhjydrhla weú,a,d ;sfhkjd' b;ska Tkak ta ù¾hhhs modk ù¾hh lsh,d lshkafka' ;u ;ukag;a tèfkod 16

28 Ôú;fha Th lshdmq ;ukaf.a jev lghq;=- Th úfyaifhkau znrjevz lrk mskaj;=kag- Th úêfha wjia:d wdjdu f;areï.kak mq jka wr ys; ÿ¾j, jqk wjia:dfõ tal l<hq;= fohla kï we;a; jyfhka zñ;;x m..kyd;sz lsh,d ta fj,djg ;uhs wr f;d, yefmkafka'" f;d, ymd.k fïl lr,d ñila Ôú; mß;hd.fhka- zuerek;a lula keyez lsh, tyd me;a;g wka;sug wr., fmr,kak jf.a' zfuyd me;a;g fmr fkd;à wjodkï jefâ" yefudagu neye- talg w;.ykak' wkak ta fj,djg ;uhs wks;a wh Tlafldu bj;ajkafka' zke ux lrkakïz lshk tlaflkd ù¾hjka;hd' t;k wks;a wh zwfmdà fï me;a;g fmr fkd;a wms úkdyhs`z lsh, ÿjk w;f¾ wr ;eke;a;d wr ù¾hh bèßm;a lrf.k is; ±äj msysgqjdf.k zu<;a lula keyez lsh, tyd me;a;g ;,a lrkjd' tal ;ud zmodk modkz lshkafka' moy;s' Tkak Th y;r" wr lshdmq mshjrj,a y;r ms<sn j;a i yka fjkjd' bka wmg fmfkkjd kqmkakdjq wl=i,a kqmoùu i yd;a wr úêfha leue;a;la" jehula" ù¾hhla is; ±älr.eksula" modk ù¾hhla" W;alDIag m%h;akhla wjyhjk nj' ta jf.au ;uhs ;ud <Õ ;sfnk wl=i,a" krl foaj,a m%ydkh lsíu i yd;a" kqmoùu i yd;a" tajd j<lajd.eksu i yd;a" ;sfnk foaj,a krl foaj,a bj;alsíu i yd;a" fyd foaj,a <xlr.eksu i yd;a" wr jf.au ù¾hhla ±ßh hq;=hs' B<Õg wjidk jyfhka tajd ;yjqre lr.eksu i yd;a" fudlo nqÿrcdkka jykafi m%ldy lrkjd zà;sumyx NslLfj k jfkkñ mf.j mßydksxz zfï l=i,a oyï ms<sn j tl;ekl b uj;a uu j¾kkd lrkafka keye' wdhs fïfl mßydksh.ek lsjhq;= fohla keye'z ta lshkafka fï ù¾hh mgka.;a;dg miafia fl<jrla olsklka" w;r;=r ù¾hh fkdlvjd f.k hdhq;= njhs nqÿrcdkka jykafia m%ldy lrkafka' tal iuyrúg olajkjd- NslaIQka jykafia flfkl=f.a wvqmdvqjla yeáhg olajkjdta ;ud,nd.;a;= foa.ek i;=gqùï m%udkh' i;=g lshk tl fyd ;uhs' kuq;a,nd.;a; ;;a;ajfhka i;=gg meñksu uu j¾kkd lrkafk keye' bèßhg fkd,nd.;a; foaj,a ms<sn j jv jvd;a ù¾hh ±Íuhs uu j¾kkd lrkafka' b;ska fuhska fmkakqïlrkjd fï Ydikfha Y%uKhl=g ;sfhk ld;hh fldhs ;rï ne?reï ld;hhlao lsh,d' wr fmdäorefjla- Wvqne,sj ksok fmdäorejl=f.a ta mdml¾uhka fkdlr isàu" krl jpk l:d fkdlr isàu" B<Õg krl is;sú,s fkdis;su" krl Ôúldjla fkdlsíu lshk foaj,a muklska wr W..dyudk mßn%dclhd Y%uKfhla uekakd' fï ld,fha mjd" fï mskaj;=ka mjd fndfydaúg we hk hï 17

29 hï o¾yk ;sfnkjd' Tkak Th jf.a w;mh yl=,df.k b fuka mukla wmg fï Tlafldu lr.kak mq jka lsh,' ±ka idudkhfhka ;rekhskaf.a isß;la ;sfhkjd' wms <Õg;a weú,a,d hïlsis foaj,a idlppd lrkfldg zwfka wms kï jrola lrkafka keyez' jrola lrkafka keye' b;ska ta o¾ykhu ;ud fndfyda úg ;sfnkafka' tal ;j;a ÿrg f.ksys,a,d wr orejdf.a ;;a;ajh ud¾.m, ;;a;ajh lsh,;a iuyr flfkla l,amkd lrkjd' fudlo wr <orejd wysxilhs fka' wysxil jqkdg nqÿrcdkka jykafia fjk ;ekaj, olaj,d ;sfnkjd ±ka fu;ku jqk;a wr orejdf.a wr fmdä ±Õ,Su" wr weéu" wr iskdisu" wr uõlsßj,g ;shk ±äf,danh ta Tlafldu flf,ia ksihs fjkafka" ta uügñka ixidrfha wdmq wkqih ksid' nqÿrcdkka jykafia fmkakqï lrkjd fï Ydiksl ld;hh ne?reï tlla fjkafka fïl hg ;sfnk ¾> ld,hla ixidrfha wfma Ñ;a; ika;dkfha ;sfnk zwkqih O¾uZ zwdy%jz wd Th jpkfhka olajk tajdfha ne?reïlu ksihs' fïl f,ais jevla fkdfjhs' ta f,ais fkdjk ksid ;uhs wr ;rï jpk iuqyhla nqÿrcdkkajykafiag fhdokak jqfka fï ù¾hh ms<sn j- ù¾hh ms<sn l;ka;rhg' b;ska Th y;rdldr ù¾hh' ±ka wr lsõj md,ula yokak mjd fldhs ;rï fjfyfikjdo lsh,d fï mskaj;=ka okakjd' y;rwdldrwr y;r me;af;kau jev flfrkak ke' ta tllaj;a wvqjqfkd;a fï jefâ lr.kak neye' yeu fudfyd;lau bèßm;afjkafka ta úêhghs' wms lrkak hk jevg kdkd úo ndol tkjd' ta jf.a ;uhs fu;kè;a ks¾jdkh lsh,d lshkafka wr is; msßisÿlr.eksu kï- wr nqÿrcdkka jykafia olajk ta W;=ï mrud¾:h kï- talg hk ud¾.fha Tkak Th iïummodk" iïud jdhdu lshk tlg úyd, ;ekla,efnkjd' jeo.;au ;ekla' m%;sm;a;sh lshkafka t;khs' ud¾.h lshkafka t;khs' talhs fu;k ud¾. l:dfjkauhs fï Y%uKh y kaj,d,d ;sfnkafka' zu..ðfkdz wkak nqÿrcdkka jykafia wr lshdmq p;=rx.iukkd.; ù¾hfhka ta ud¾.h fidhd f.k wks;a whg;a m%ldy lrkak ;rï zu..ðfkd'z ta ;;a;ajh,nd.;a;d' fofjks iajdókajykafia ud¾.h Nh ke;sj wks;a whg iel isf k wkaoug f;areï lr,d,d f,dalfha mru foa W;=ï foa fudllao lsh,d ;ukaf.a m%;hlaih ;=<ska meyeè,sj lshdfokak mq jka Yla;sh we;sflkd ;uhs zu..foifldz' ;=kajeksj lshdmq ta fial iajdókajykafia,d ud¾.fha.uka lrk" ksrjoh O¾u moh" m%;sm;a;sh" i;smggdk wdèfha yeisfrñka ta;a ta ud¾.fha l<hq;= wr ù¾hh lrf.k hk wh' B<Õg y;rfjksj wkak wr lshdmq lüáh 18

30 ;uhs zm%;sremlz- ud¾.hla ;sfhk njj;a fkd±k" ud¾.fha hk yeáhg fmkajk" wr nqÿrcdkka jykafia uyd Nhdkl- flfkl=g Nh ysf;k wkaofï- Wmydihla w;k olaj,d ;sfhkafka' wr fldg j;a.jh;a ms<sn j' nqÿrcdkka jykafia uyd ldreksl kuq;a t;k ishqï Wmydihla olaj,d ;sfhkafka' zwyums wuyd" wyums wuydz lsh,d wr fldg jd.j/, msámiafia hk Wmudjhs, ;sfhkafka' b;ska wms l,amkd lrkak ke Y%uKlD;Hh lshkafka fudllao lsh,d' fudllao fï nqÿrcdkka jykafia nqÿùu ;=<ska" iïfndaêh ;=<ska" f,dalhdg bèßm;a lf<a' wms nqÿrcdkkajykafia w kd.;a;hs lshkafka t;fldghs' nqÿflfkla my<fjklka wksl=;a Y%uK n%dyaukhska n,d.k ysáfha fudlo@ ta lüáhg f;dar.kak neßj ;snqk hïlsis.eg jla ;snqkd' ta whg fmkqk- Th OHdk wns{d ÈhqKq lr.;a;= ta Y%uKhskag fmkqkd- ishoyia.kka w;s; cd;s' fï ixidrfha ¾>ld,hla wms weú,a,d ;sfnkjd' ta fmkqfka yßhg f.hska f.hlg hkakd jf.a' wd;au ix{dj' ta ñ:hd jerè woyila t;ek ;snqfka illdh ÈgÀh ksid' uu fukak fï fï wd;auj, fukak fufyu.shd lsh,' Bg tydg b;ska fïl iir ÿlla nj;a tla;rd m%udkhlg f;arekd' kuq;a fïfl úi ula ta whg fmkqfka keye' nqÿrcdkka jykafia mukhs t;fldg p;=rd¾h i;hh ;=<ska" ta máppiuqmmdo O¾uh ;=<ska" fuf;la f,dalfha lsisfjla bèßm;a fkdl< ta.euqre O¾uh ;=<ska" f,dalfha h:diajndjh f,dalhdg fy<slf<a' ta p;=rd¾h i;hh ;=< ;sfnkjd t;fldg ta meje;au iuia;hla jyfhka.;a;du zixåf;;k m[pqmdodkljod ÿlldz lsh,d nqÿrcdkka jykafia m%ldy l< jpkh' we;eï flfkla ms<s.kak wlue;s jqk;a tal i;hhs' fudlo nqÿrcdkka jykafia fmkakqï lrkjd ixidr meje;au" iir meje;au" tfyumsákau ÿlla nj' B<Õg fï meje;aug ;sfhk ;Kaydj fï ;Kaydj ksihsz;kayd fmdfkdnúldz lsh,d lshkjd' kej; kej; fï Ôú;fha wmg,nd.kak neßjqk foa wms uefrk wjia:dfõ B<Õ Ôú;fha j;a,efíjd lshd ta m%d¾:kdj- ieysula ke ;DIaKdj' tal ksid ta m%d¾:kdj ksidu wr l¾u Yla;Ska ;=<ska kej; W;am;a;sh,efnk njhs nqÿrcdkka jykafia m%ldy lr,d ;sfhkafka' wkak tal ksid ta ;Kayd m%ydkhu - ;Kaydj lsh,d lshk ta msmdih ixis jd.eksuu- ksjk nj nqÿrcdkka jykafia m%ldy l<d' fï tfyu msákau yßhg-.skakla ksjkak or oukak jf.a' ksjkak ke.skakg wms msÿre oukjd' or oukjd' ;j ;j;a.skak jefvkjd' ta jf.a ;uhs ;DIaKdj ke;slr.eksu i yd f,dalhd ork 19

31 W;aidyh nqÿrcdkkajykafiag fmkqfka' ;DIaKdj ke;slr.eksu i yd fkdfhl=;a zwmdodkz fï w,a,d.kakd foa yeu tllau ;j ;j;a.skscd,d njg m;afj,d ;u ;uka tajd ;=< ±fjkjd' t;fldg tal ;uhs nqÿrcdkka jykafia m%ldy lf<a fï f,dalh yeu;eku zinnx wdè;;xz wdè jyfhka m%ldy lf<a' yeu;eku.skswrf.khs lsh,d' nqÿrcdkka jykafiag fmkqkd' wei lk kdih wd yeu ;eku.sks wr.;a; yeáhg nqÿrcdkka jykafiag ta nqoao {dkhg fmkqkd' t;fldg ta.skak ksùuhs fu;ek m%ldy lrkafka'.skak ksùug kï wr lshdmq ;Kaydj ixis jd.kak ke' ;Kaydj ixis jd.eksu i yd ;uhs ;udf.a mqoa., ika;dkh ms<sn j- mqoa., fm!reih ms<sn j- mßmq¾k mßj¾;khla lrkak k fjkafka' ta mßj¾;kh ;uhs wkak wd¾h wiagdx.sl ud¾.h' m<uq fjks mshjr yeáhg ta wd¾h wiagdx.sl ud¾.h wms ud¾.h yeáhg olajkafka' ta m%;smodfõ wjidkh tal iïmq¾k jqk wjia:dfjhs" wkak wx. oyh jkafka' tal iïmq¾k l< wjia:dfõ ry;kajykafiag iuud [dk" iuud úuq;;s' taflka wx. oyh iïmq¾k jqkdu meúè ld;hh iïmq¾khs' Tkak Tfydu Y%uK ld;hh wms f;areï.kak W;aidy lruq' Y%uKhka yeáhg nqoao ld,fha;a ta ta úêhg Y%uKhka Y%uKhka lsõj;a nqÿrcdkka jykafia Y%uKhska yeáhg ie,l=fõ ljqo lshk tl t;fldg fï ;=<ska wmg f;areï.kak mq jka' wo fï jákd ojfia fï mskaj;=ka Ydikhla rlskjd kï Ydikh y kd.kak k' t;fldg ta i yd Wmldrjk hï hï O¾u ldrkd fï foaykdj ;=<ska ±k.kak,enqkd lsh,d n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkjd' t;fldg ;u ;ukaf.a wr lshdmq Y%oaOdj ke;slr.kafka ke;sj' Y%oaOdj jvdf.k fï O¾u ud¾.fha hkak W;aidyj;a fjkak k' fuf;la fï wo ojfia ;ukaf.a m%udkfhka ta /lal is,h" l< Ndjkdj" fï weiq O¾uh",nd.;a;= msysg Wmldr lrf.k fï mskaj;=ka ;u;ukaf.a Ndjkd uia;lm%dma; lrf.k fï Ydik mßydkshg l,ska fidajdka ilod.dó wkd.dó w¾y;a lshk ud¾.m, m%;sfõofhka W;=ï wuduy ksjk idlaid;a lr.eksug wêiagdk lr.kak k' talg WmksY%h lr.kak k' wùñfha isg wlksgdj olajdjq hï;dla i;a;ajflfkla fujeks O¾ufoaYkd Y%jKh lsíug" wkqfudaokaùug" leu;s kï ta wkqfudaokaùu ;=<ska ;ukaf.a m%d¾:ksh fndaêh;a idlaid;a lr.ks;ajd lsh,d m%d¾:kd lruq' fï.d:d lshkak' t;;dj;dp wfuyys''''''''''''' 20

32 Ou_.%J: uqøk Ndrh u.ska m<lrk,o.%j:.%ka: kduh msgm;a ixlhdj 01. ksjfka ksùu m<uq fj u ksjfka ksùu fojk fj u ksjfka ksùu f;jk fj u ksjfka ksùu isjqjk fj u ksjfka ksùu miajk fj u ksjfka ksùu ihjk fj u ksjfka ksùu^mqia;ld, uqøkh& m%:u Nd.h^1-6fj ï& ksjfka ksùu i;ajk fj u ksjfka ksùu wgjk fj u ksjfka ksùu kjjk fj u ksjfka ksùu oijk fj u ksjfka ksùu tfldf<diajk fj u ksjfka ksùu ^mqia;ld, uqøkh& ^1-11fj ï& myka lkqj Ou_ foaykd m<uq fj u myka lkqj Ou_ foaykd fojk fj u myka lkqj Ou_ foaykd f;jk fj u myka lkqj Ou_ foaykd isjqjk fj u myka lkqj Ou_ foaykd miajk fj u myka lkqj Ou_ foaykd ihjk fj u ' myka lkqj Ou_ foaykd i;ajk fj u ~ys;l uysu~ m<uq fj u ~ys;l uysu~ fojk fj u W;a;Í;r yqfol,dj úoiqka Wmfoia p,k Ñ;%h ' Èh iq<sh ' ukfia udhdj ' Ndjkd ud¾.h Towards A Better World Seeing Through Nibbana - The Mind Stilled Volume I Nibbana - The Mind Stilled Volume II Nibbana - The Mind Stilled Volume III Nibbana - The Mind Stilled Volume IV Nibbana - The Mind Stilled Volume V Nibbana - The Mind Stilled Volume VI The Magic of the Mind Towards Calm and Insight Samyutta Nikaya An Anthology Ideal Solitude Nibbana and The Fire Simile 3000 kej; uqøkh lrùu ms<sn úuisï (- Ô' à' nkavdr" ia:dml" Ou_.%ka: uqøk Ndrh frdah,a bkaiaááhqü" 191" yeõf,dla mdr" fld<u 5'