fmd;a.=,a., Ou_.%J: Ou_ Y%jK udoh Ndrfha úfyai ksfõokh

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2 fmd;a.=,a., Ou_.%J: Ou_ Y%jK udoh Ndrfha úfyai ksfõokh 2013'07'07 Èk wnskjfhka msysgqjd.kakd,o zfmd;a.=,a., Ou_.%J: Ou_ Y%jK udoh NdrhZ u.ska mqch lgql=rekafoa [dkkjo ijdóka jykafia úiska fï;dla iïmdè; iy bèßhg iïmdokh lrkq,nk ish u Ou_.%J: m%ldyhg m;a flfrk nj;a ñka miq Wkajykafiaf.a lsisÿ.%j:hla fld<u Ou_.%J: uqøk Ndrh u.ska m%ldyhg m;a fkdlfrk nj;a wm mdgl msßi fj; fuhska okajd isáuq' fuhg iiqka,eè fmd;a.=,a., Ou_.%J: Ou_ Y%jK udoh Ndrh

3 lfha l;dj ^ myka lkqj foiquls & lgql=rekafoa [dkkjo NsCIq fmd;a.=,a., wdrkh fiakdikh ~myka lkqj~ lkafoaf.or" foajdf,a.u ISBN m%ldykh fmd;a.=,a., Ou_.%J: Ou_ Y%jK udoh Ndrh 2013

4 Ou_ odkhls uqo,g úlsksu imqrd ;ykï fjhs' fmd;,nd.; yels ia:dk( 1' wkqr remisxy uy;d - 27" fld<u ùèh" uykqjr' 2' iageka,s iqßhdréñ uy;d - 25" lvùèh" foajdf,a.u' 3' ã' à' fõr., uy;d - 422" je,smdr" ;,j;=f.dv' 4' fyauud,d chisxy ñh 29$8" meõsßj;a; udj;" ñßydk" kqf.af.dv' 5' ixôj kjr;ak uy;d wxl 308$17 î" lsßj;a;=vqj mdr" ud.ïuk" fydaud.u' 6' fyaud remisxy ñh - 26" yeõf,dla mdr".d,a,' 7' tia' ta',hk,a uy;d 140$19" reyqkqisß WoHdkh" ylauk mdr" ud;r' 8' isßud úfêr;ak ñh - we,md;" r;akmqr' 9' ta'ô' ir;a pjør;ak uy;d iuka" we?jq, ykaèh" lkav,u mdr" ouq,a,' 10' ffjoh ms' ùrisxy uy;d nkavdr nq,xl=,u",xldrdu mdr" wkqrdomqr' 11' fê'ta'ã' chudkak uy;d chudkak j;a;",nqhdh" l=reke., mdr" l=,shdmsáh' 12' wd¾'ta' pkaè rkisxy ñh iagqäfhda zpdhdz" frday, ykaèh" fmdf<dkakrej' fjí wvúh( uqøkh( fld,sá m%skag¾ia 17$2" meõsßj;a; mdr".xf.dvú," kqf.af.dv' ÿrl:kh( ii

5 ye kaùu ^m%:u uqøkh& fn!oo oy_kh f,dj wka yeu oy_khlskau fjkafldg y kd.; yelafla wks;h" ÿll" wkd;u hk ;%s,cikfhks' fï ˆ,l=Kq ;=k uels.shodg fn!oo oy_kho uels.shd fõ' fn!;sl jákdlï foajfjfhka ie,flk ful, ckm%sh Ydik /,a, ù we;af;a fï,l=kq ;=fkys iqÿyqkq.d uld ±óuhs' ˆwks;H hk jpkh mjd kso_h f,i úld; lrk Ñk;k rgdjla.sys meúè fomcih ;=<u ckm%shfjñka mj;s' ˆksjk kqreiaik" Njhg wdjvk" udr n,fõ.hla ishqï wkaoñka l%shd;ul jkq fmfka' fujka hq.hl" ksjk <Õd lr fok uydkqndj iïmkk uj;%hla n ˆúchiq;%h ud;dld fldg wm úiska mj;ajk,o wxl 168 myka lkqj fmdfidka foiqu ;u lugyk lr.;a mßir wud;hdxyfha mß.kl wxyfha fiajfha kshq;= mskaj;a liqka ixôj udrisxy ;rek uy;d tu foaykdj msgm;a lrf.k wjq;a th uqøkh lr jk fuka wdrdokd lsíu wdoy_j;ah' ;u ˆl=Kq lh ioyï iqj e;s i ka l la lrf.k ;ud wjg we;s udkisl mßirh iqj j;a lrñka udr igk ch.eksug fuu wdrdokduh l=i,h ta uy;dg WmksY%h iïm;lau fõjdhs m;uq' fmd;a.=,a., wdrkh fiakdikh ~myka lkqj~ lkafof.or foajdf,a.u ^2555ss& 2012 ud¾;= fuhg iiqka,eè" lgql=rekafoa [dkkjo NsCIq iii

6 fmd;a.=,a., Ou_.%J: Ou_ Y%jK udoh Ndrfha m%ldyl ksfõokh foajdf,a.u" lkafoaf.or fmd;a.=,a., wdrkh fiakdikjdis mqch lgql=rekafoa CZodKkJo iajdóka jykafia úiska iïmdè; ish u Ou_.%J: yd foays; Ou_ foaykd msßisÿ Ou_ odkhla jyfhkau Ou_ msmdis; f,dalhdyg m%odkh lsíu Wkajykafiaf.a wnsu;d:_hhs' Y%S ok; Od;+ka jykafia jev fjfik ft;sydisl uykqjr mqrjrh flajøfldgf.k wnskjfhka msysgqjd.kakd,o 'fmd;a.=,a., Ou_.%J: Ou_ Y%jK udohndrh' tu Wodr;r wruqk bgq lsíug wem lemù isáhs' fï;dla fld<u flajøfldgf.k mj;ajd f.k hk,o 'Ou_.%J: uqøk Ndrh' ;=<ska ñka bèßhg Wkajykafiaf.a Ou_.%J: uqøkh fkdflfrk w;r thg wod<j mej;s.%j: uqøkh yd fnodyeíu ms<sn ld Ndrh;a" fï;dla uykqjr 'Ou_ Y%jK udoh Ndrh' u.ska bgqlrk,o Ou_ foaykd ixhql; ;eá.; lsíu iy (seeingthroughthenet.net) fjí wvúh mj;ajd f.k hdu;a fuu fmd;a.=,a., Ou_.%J: Ou_ Y%jK udoh Ndrfha j.lsu jkq we;' foia úfoia jeis Ou_ldó mdgl Y%djl úyd, msßila fjkqfjka l%shd;aul jk fuu mq,a Ou_ odk jev ms<sfj,g odhlùug leu;s mskaj;=kayg my; i yka nexl=.skqug ;u wdodr uqo,a fhduqlsíug wjia:dj we;s w;r ta ms<sn ish úuisï my; i yka,smskhg fhduq lsíu uekú' wdodr fhduq lsíug fuu.skqu yer iïm;a nexl=fõ fjk;a.skqula fkdue;s nj wm mdgl msßi ±kqj;a lsíï jyfhka i yka lruq' fuhg" iiqka,eè fmd;a.=,a., Ou_.%J: Ou_ Y%jK udohndrh vii

7 wdodr uqo,a fhduq lsíu( fmd;a.=,a., Ou_.%J: Ou_ Y%jK udohndrh.skqï wxl( iïm;a nexl=j - uykqjr fuu Ou_ odk jevms<sfj,g wdodr tùu ms<sn úuisï( wkqr remisxy" 27" fld<u ùèh" uykqjr' ÿrl:k wxl( Bfï,a,smskh( pothgulgala@seeingthroughthenet.net viii

8 wud.õ uyje,s.õ W;=rg ye/ùfuka miq tf;la ksire uqvq ìï f,i mej;s fmfoiaj, isÿjqfha buy;a fjkfils' msmdihg meka ì la fkd,nd isá f.dùyq fmfoi mqrd ksy~j.,d hk isis,a Èh oyßka mskd.shy' ue,jqkq f.dhu irej ks,ajkaj lr,ska nr úh' u,a m,ska.ejis.;a ;=re-,sh n,d iekfik fmfoia jeisfhda ;=gq l j.=<y' oyï wud.õ zzw;=rgzz ye/ùfï jev ms<sfj<la fuhg f;jirlg fmr weruqks' oyï m;-fmd; ;nd zztod-fõ,zz i yd j;a úh meyeoï lsíug j;a-lula ke;af;da" ksy~j fkdñ,fha.,dhk wñ, oyï wud Èh oyßka ioyï msmdih ikais jd.;ay' wßgq ñiègq yer" ieoeyefhka irej".=k kqjkska nrj ms<sfj;a uõg keó.;ay' f,dù - f,djq;=re u,a m, fk,d.ksñka yo mqrd msß ne;sfhka kka whqßka fidïki m<l<y' zzou_.%j: uqøk NdrhZZ kñka Èh;a l< fuu Ou_odk jevms<sfj, i yd wmf.ka jehjqfka msßisÿ Ou_odk ixl,amh muks' wud.õ zzw;=rgzz ye/jqfjda iiqka.=k y kk mß;hd.ys,s ieoeyej;ayquh' zzksjfka ksùuzz fmd;a fm< t<s oelaùfuka fkdkej;s zzmyka lkqj Ou_foaYkdZZ fmd;a fmf<ys zznr mekzz oeíug;a" foia - úfoiaj, oyï msmdis;hska Wfoid wm w;ska,shefjk wksl=;a fmd; - m; ta whqßkau t<s oelaùug;a Tjqyq W;aiql jqy' zzfok foa msßisÿju fïzz woyiska wñ, jq oyu Bg ksis fydank uqøkhlskau Ou_ldóka w;g m;a lsíug mshjr.;ay' uqøs; msgm;a ixlhdj wjikajkq yd iu.u zzkej; uqøkzz m<lsífuka oyï wud.õ úh<s hd fkd ug oeä wègklska wem lemjqy' zzfmd;a wf,úhzz ms<sn j ful, nyq,j olakg,efnk jdksc ixl,amhg msgqmd" ;yxñj,ska f;drj" ;uka w;g fkdñ,fhau m;a lefrk zzoyï m~qrzz ;=<ska Ou_odk ixl,amfhys w.h jgyd.;a fndfyda mdgl mskaj;ayq ;uka,o ri wyrla" ke-ys;j;=ka iu. fnod-yod.kakdla fuka fkduiqrej wka oyï,eèhkgo Ou_ odkhg iynd.s jqy' bkqÿ fkdkej;s" Yla;s mukska zzou_.%j: uqøkndrhgzz Wr ugo bèßm;ajqy" we;efula f,dl= l=vd oyï fmd;a uqøkh lrùfï yd kej;-kej; uqøkh lrùfï nrmek bis,sug mjd miqng fkdjqy' iïnqÿ iiqk fï,la fmdf<dfjys mj;sk ;dla fï oyï wud.õ f,da i;=ka is;a ikyñka fkdis.,d fhajd hkq wmf.a me;=uhs' fmd;a.=,a., wdrkh fiakdikh zmyka lkqjz lkafoaf.or" foajdf,a.u 2000 cqks 05 ^2544 fmdfidka& zzinnodkx Ouuodkx ðkd;szz fuhg" iiqka,eè lgql=rekafoa [dkkjo NsCIq x

9 msÿu lhla we;s oyï,eè - ieug - ix

10 myka lkqj O¾u foaykd wxl 168 kfud ;ii N.jf;d wryf;d iuud iunqooii prx jd hè jd ;sggx - ksisfkkd Wo jd ihx iuñf[c;s midfr;s - tid ldhii bcockd - iq;; ksmd;" úch iq;%h ie±yej;a mskaj;=ks" ñyska;,d l uqÿk isyshg kxjk fï fmdfidka fmdah ojfia tod ta ñys uyry;ka jykafia ouèúka wrf.k wdmq nqoao Ydik mksúvfha jákdlu f;areï.kak W;aidy.;hq;=j ;sfnkjd' fï nqoao Ydikfha wka;¾.;h fï mskaj;=ka wy, ;sfnkjd" mo ;=klska y kajkjd mßh;;s" mám;;s" máfõo' tfyu ke;akï m dm;sh" m%;sm;;sh" m%;sfõoh' ld,sk jpkj,ska ±ka iuyr úg fufyu;a fhfokj we;s" msßh;" ms<sfj;" ms<súo' b;ska Tkak Th m¾hdma;s m%;sm;a;s m%;sfõo lshk ;%súo Ydikhgu wod<j wo fï fmdfidka foaykdj mj;ajk woyiska ;uhs wms fï iq;a; ksmd;fha tk úch iq;%fha uq,a.d:dj ud;dldj yeáhg ;enqfj' fï lshk úch iq;%hg ksodk l:djla fokak fjfyfik wgqjdpdíkajykafia,d i yka lrkafk ckmo l,hdks kkaod f;rkshf.a rem uoh ke;s lr, ry;a M,h,ndfokak nqÿrcdkka jykafia fï iq;%h foaykd l<hs lshk tl" tl W;am;a;s ia:dkhla yeáhg olajkj' ksodk follau olajkj wgqjdpdíka jykafia - W;am;;s ia:dk folla fï iq;% foaykdjg' ta tlla' wksl isßud.ksldj wuq fifydfkys ±la jq ta ks,ajqkq" bèuqkq" rem m%o¾ykh n,kak meñks ckldhg lhl yeá jgyd,d ud¾.m, wjfndaoh,ndfokak nqÿrcdkkajykafia foaykd l<hs lshk tlhs' wgqjdpdíkajykafia,d fufyu lsõjg fudlo ta.d:d fm< Èyd n,k flfkl=g fmakafka fïj hïlsis úfyai wjia:djl" úfyai 1

11 ksñ;a;la ksid foaykd l< njla fkfjhs' w;s;fha b,u ldhdkqmiaikd i;smggdkhg wod<j lhl yeá fmkakqï lrkak iccodhkd lrkak Ndjkd l¾uia:dkhla yeáhg fï.d:d fm< rpkd fj,d ;sfnk njhs fmakafk' ta nj Tmamqfjkjd wgqjdfõu i yka fjkj fï úch iq;%hg fjk;a kula yeáhg" w;s;fha b, Ndú;d fj,d ;sfhkjd ˆldh úppjoksl.d:d ' ˆldh úppjoksl.d:d lshkafk" mskaj;=ks" ˆPkao lsh, lshkafk wdydj fk' lh ms<sn j ;sfhk wdydj ÿr,sug Wmldr jk.d:d fm<la' t;fldg wr lshdmq remkkaod ms<sn l:dka;r" isßud.ksldj ms<sn l:dka;r fï mskaj;=ka fï foaykdj, fldf;l=;a wy, we;s' tal ksid wo wuq;= úèfyu l:djla fï mskaj;=kag bèßm;a lrkakhs hkafk' fï lshkafk lfha l:dj' fï wms ldg;a ;sfhk lfha l:djhs wms bèßm;a lrkak n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkafk' ñyska;,d l uqÿk isyshg kexfjk fldg kshu fn!oaofhl=g isysm;a fjkak k ñyska;,dfjka úfyaifhkau m%;sm;a;s m%;sfõo Ydikhg,enqk rel=,' jxy l:dj," wgqjdj, ks;r i yka fjkj" wkqrdomqrh;a ñyska;,h;a w;r ;rõhla fkd;snqk;a fndfydaúg ñyska;,dfõ ix>hd jykafia,d wr m%;sm;a;s m%;sfõo me;af;ka fndfydu m%isoao nj' b;sx wkak ta wkqj ys;, ne j;a wmg fï wo jf.a ojil ta ñys uyry;ka jykafiag Wmydr olajkak mq jka fukak fï lugyka.d:djlskau foaykdj meje;aùfuka' wr lshdmq ñyska;,dfj Ndjkd me;af;ka we;s jeo.;alu flfkl=g wo mjd olskak mq jka ñys.=ydfjkq;a ñyska;,dj wjg ;sfnk f,ka l=á rdysfhkq;a'.,af,ka rdysfhkq;a' b;sx tal ksid wms fï ñyska;,djg fkd.sh;a wms wkak wr lshdmq ta m%;sm;a;s m%;sfõo Ydikhg <xfjkak n,uq wo fï foaykdj ;=<ska' b;ska fï ud;dldj yeáhg wms bèßm;a l<.d:dfjkau mgka.ksuq' b;du ir,.d:djla kuq;a" fïl ;=< wvx.= fjkj i;smügdk iq;%fha ldhdkqmiaikdfõ jeo.;a fldgia' prx jd hè jd ;sggx - ksisfkkd kd Wo jd ihx iuñf ñf[c;s midfr;s - tid ldhii i b[ckd weúèñka fyda isáñka fyda ys ñka fyda ksoñka ^ihkh lrñka&" wõmiõ yl=<kj" Èlalrkj' fï yels<sï ÈlalsÍï wdèh fu;k fï.d:dfõ wka;sug fmkakqï lrkafk ˆtid ldhii b[ckd ljqrej;a 2

12 lrk foaj,a fkdfjhs' lhl fi,ùï mukhs' b;sx fukak fïl ú.%y lrk w;fr wmg lshkak mq jka" fï mskaj;=ka okakj we;s i;smügdk iq;%h tfyu lshjmq mskaj;=ka" i;smügdk iq;%fha jeo.;a Ndjkd l¾uia:dkhla ;uhs" bßhõ Ndjkdj' ˆbßhdm:mín lsh, lshkj' fï y;r bßhõj' fï y;r bßhõfõ wms oji ;=< fï YÍrh f.kshkafk' kuq;a tal i;sfhka flfrk tlla fkfjhs tèfkod Ôú;fha' kuq;a wkak nqÿrcdkka jykafia i;siïmc`[a`[fhka hqla;j" isysfhka hqla;j" ta bßhõ meje;aùu ;=<ska fï lfha h:d iajndjh jgyd.eksug mq jka nj;a" lh.ek l,lsß," l,lsíu ;=<ska ksjk,nd.eksug mq jka nj;a fmkakqï lr, ;sfnkj' b;sx ta ldhdkqmiaikd fldgfia ta ˆbßhdm: mnn lshk ta fþohg wod<j i yka fjk jeo.;a jpk lsmhla u;=lr,.;af;d;a hï lsis NsCIqjla ˆ.pPfk;djd.pPdó;s mcdkd;s ' hkafka fhñhs ±k.ks' ˆÀf;d jd Àf;duyS;s mcdkd;s isáfha isáfhñhs ±k.ks' ksisfkkd jd ksisfkkduys;s mcdkd;s yqkafka yqkafkñhs ±k.ks' ˆihdfkdjd ihdfkduys;s mcdkd;s je;sr isákafka" tfyu ke;akï ksokafka ksokafkñhs ±k.ks' B<Õg jeo.;a mdghla ta tlalu i yka fjkj" ˆh:d h:d jd mkii ldfhd mksysf;d fyd;s ;:d ;:d kx mcdkd;s " ˆhï hï wdldrhlska Tyqf.a lh msysgd ;sfío ta ta wdldrfhka ±k.ks' fndfydu jeo.;a ldrkhla lshkafka' ±ka wms bßhõ mj;ajk fldg ta ta tla tla bßhõj ;sfhk wjia:dj is;g k.d.kafka ke fk" uu lrkjd" uu hkjd" uu ksokjd" tfyu lshkjfk' ta fjkqjg fu;k ;sfhkafk lhl fi,ùï' b;sx fukak fï bßhõ y;r m%odk jyfhka fï.d:dfjka lshfjkj' ta tlalu i;smügdkfha B<Õg i yka fjkj" tal ±ka ldf, ye kafjkafk ˆiumc[[ mnnh lsh,' i;rdldr iïmc`[a`[hla lsh, Ndjkd wdpd¾hjreka olajkj' kuq;a tafl we;=<; ;sfhkafk wmg lshkak mq jka" Lqoaol bßhdm:" l=vd l=vd bßhõ' talg wod<j fukak fufyuhs lshfjkafk' ta NsCIqjla ms<sn j" m<uqfjkau lshfjkj' ˆwNsllfk; mállfk; iumcdkldí fyd;s ' wnsllfk; mállfk; lsh, lshkafk bèßhg hdfuys ;a wdmiq yeí tafuys ;a" ˆiumcdkldÍ fyd;s ±kqj;aj lrkafkla fjhs' wkak wr ˆiumcdkldÍ lshk jpkh wrf.k ;sfhkafk - ˆ±kqj;aj lrkafkla fjhs ' bèßhg hdfï iy wdmiq tafï ' B<Õg" ˆwdf,dlsf; úf,dlsf; iumcdkldífyd;s hula foi ne,sfuè;a" thska bj; ne,sfuè;a ±kqj;aj lrkafkla fjhs' ˆiuñ`[ðf; midßf; 3

13 iumcdkldí fyd;s yels,sfï ;a iy È.yeÍfï ;a ±kqj;aj lrkafkla fjhs' b;sx ta úèyg uq,slj idudkhfhka wms fkd±kqj;aj lrk l%shd ±kqj;aj lsíuhs t;k fmkakqï lrkafk' bèßhg hdu wdmiq tau" hula foi ne,su" bj; ne,su" wõmiõ yels,sfï ;a È.yeÍfï ;a lshk l%shd wms fkd±kqj;aj bfí flfrk l%shd fndfyda úg' ;j t;k i yka fjkj ix>hd jykafia,d.ek lshfjk ksid ˆix>dá m;;öjr OdrfK iõ, isjqre ±Íu" ta jf.au md;% isjqre ±Íu" B<Õg wdydrmdk.eksu ms<sn j;a ˆwisf; msf; Ldhsf; idhsf; " lk" fndk" imk" rin,k ta wjia:dj,;a ±kqj;aj lrkafkla fjhs' ta jf.au fjk tlla ;nd ˆWppdr miaidj lfuu u< uq;% my lsífu mjd ±kqj;aj lrkafklaj isà' ˆ.f; Àf; ksisfkk iqf;; cd.ßf; Ndisf; ;+KySNdfj iumcdkldí fyd;s ˆhEfu isàfï ys fï ks fï ksèjeífï foãfï ksyëj isàfï ±kqj;aj lrkafkla fjhs' Tkak Th úèhg iumc[[ mnnfha lshfjkjd fï YÍrh mj;sk wjia:d yeu tllau tajhs bßhjq isyshg kõd.eksu' b;ska fï YÍrh we;a; jyfhka fïl wr jdykhla jf.a lsh, lshkak mq jka' ta nj yefõk.d:djla i yka fjkj ixhq;aiõsfh' tla foaj;dfjla weú,a, nqÿrcdkka jykafiaf.ka m%fya,sld úèfya.d:djla úuikj' p;=pllx lx kjojdrx jdrx mqkkx Kx f,dfnk ixhq;x mxlcd;x uydùr l:x hd;%d Núii;s i;s uydùr lsh, nqÿrcdkka jykafiaghs fï wu;kafk' nqÿrcdkka jykafiaf.ka wykj ˆp;=pllx frdao y;rla we;s" ˆkjoajdrx fodrj,a kjhla we;s" ˆmqKKx msß, ;sfnk" fudkjhska o lsh, lshkafk ke fu;k" ˆf,dfNk ixhq;x f,danfhka ne, ;sfnk" ˆmXlcd;x uvf.dfâ yg.;a;d jq" fï jdykh" jdykh lshk tl wms ys;d.kak k - YÍrh.ekhs lshkafk' ˆl:x hd;%d Núiai;s fï jdykh.uka lrkafk fldfyduo@ fï m%fya,sld.d:dj f;dar.kak fjkafk' ˆp;=pllx lsõfj fukak fï m%odk bßhõ y;r" ˆkjoajdrx kj fodr lshk tl fï mskaj;=ka okakj" wiqñ.,df.k tk ta kjfodrj,a YÍrfha ;sfnk' ˆmqKKx lshkafk fkdfhl=;a wmú;% foa j,ska msrekd jq" ˆf,dfNk ixhq;x f,danfhka ne kd jq" ˆmxlcd;x lshkafk 4

14 uõl=i kue;s uvf.dfâ yg.;a;d jq fï YÍrh" fï YÍrh - YÍr jdykh - ˆhd;%d lshkafk fu;k ksjk lrd f.khkafk fldfyduo lsh,hs fï foaj;dj wykafk' nqÿrcdkka jykafia ta ms<s;=re.d:dfj lshkafka fï kkaè lsh,d lshk i;=gq ùu" bppd f,dan laf,ay tajf.au ;Kydj uq,skqmqgd ±ófukqhs fï YÍrh ksjka lrd f.khkak mq jka lsh,' fï fi,ùu.ek tfyu ms<s;=re fokj' b;sx ta ;ekaj,ska wmg fmfkkj fï YÍrh yßhg jdykhla yeáhg" b;sx jdykhla.ek l,amkd lrk fldg m%odk bßhõ y;r yßhg" bßhd m: lsh, lshkafk m%odk ud¾. y;r jf.a' oci ßheÿfrl=g ta m%odk ud¾.j, mukla fkdfjhs' Th uxikaê jx.= wdèh;a.kak mq jkalu ;sfhkak k' je,ñá jx.= Wk;a' b;ska wkak ta yßh ;uhs wr fojkqj lshdmq fldgfi ;sfhkafk' wr bèßhg hdu" wdmiq tau" hula foi ne,su wdè jyfhka ta bßhjqj, ux ikaê' tl bßhõjlska wfkla bßhõjlg udrejk úg ˆiuñ[ðf; midßf; lsh,d taflka yefõkafk;a talhs' yels<sï È.yeÍï wdèh' b;sx fï YÍrfha bßhõ ys;g kõd.eksu ;=<ska flfrkafk fudllao@ wka;sug fkdñf,au ˆp,k Ñ;%hla n,kak mq jkalu,efnkj' fudlo wr ys;g kõd.kakfldg" l,la tal lrf.k hkfldg ˆixialdr jyfhka jegfykj" ta jf.au ˆfï uuh lsh, ys;d.;a;= tl kdu rem O¾u f.dvla" yßhg p,k Ñ;%hl fiahd re mgl ;shk cjksld wdèhlg fudaykh fjkafk" tajdg weè, hkafk ta Ñ;% rdysh fiahd re mg ;=,ska YS>%j lrleùfuka tlla yeáhg fmksfuka' kuq;a" fï jf.a kej;s,af,ka i;sfhka hqla;j i;s iumc[[fhka oji mqrd bßhõ iy wu;r bßhõ" bßhõ ikaê wdèh;a isf;ka i<ld n,ñka lghq;= lrf.k hkfldg fmfkkj fïl yßhg p,k Ñ;%hla jf.a' fï Ôú; /Õ=u ;ukagu fkdñ,fha n,k p,k Ñ;%hla jf.a' wka;sug wr uuh udf.ah lshk yeõsu" wd;au ix{dj ÿr,suhs fïfl mrud¾:h' wr ˆldhiai b[ckd lsõfj fïl lhl jevla' lhl fy<jqï muks' b;ska Tkak t;fldg ldhdkqmiikd fldgfi ˆwNsllfkk wdè ál úfyaihs' wnsllfkk mállfkk iumcdkldí fyd;s wdf,dlsf; úf,dlsf; iumcdkldí fyd;s' iuñ[ðf; midßf; iumcdkldí fyd;s B<Õg ix>dá m;kùjr OdrfK iumcdkldí fyd;s" wisf; msf; Ldhsf; idhsf; iumcdkldí fyd;s' Wppdr miidp lfuu iumcdkldí fyd;s'.f; G_f; ksisfkk iqf;; cd.ßf; Ndisf; 5

15 ;=KyS Ndfj iumcdkldí fyd;s lsh, ta ix>hdjykafia flkl=f. Ôú;hg.e,fmk yeáhg m%ldy lrmq tl".sysmsxj;dg;a mq jka wr md;%d isjqre ±refj ke;;a tèfkod ðú;fha fhda.djprhl=g yels;dla ;udf.a bßhõ wdèh kej;s,af,ka i;sfhka hqla;j meje;aùfuka i;smügdk Ndjkdj jvkak mq jka' fï uq,a.d:dfju ta ál iïmskavkh fj,d ;sfhk njhs wmg fmakafk' prx jd hè jd ;sggx - ksisfkkd kd Wo jd ihx iuñf ñf[c;s midfr;s - tid ldhii i b[pkd yßhg lkaola uqÿkl b, n,kak jdf.a kd kk flfkla lkao mduq, hk tk yeá b;sx Th úèyghs fmakafk' ta úèyg ;uka Èyd we;sx n,kak jf.a uu;ajhlska f;drj' Tkak B<Õg fï ndysr fmkqu lsügq fj, n,k fldg fudloao fmakafk@ wgà kydre i[cÿf Cÿf;;d ;d - ;p uxidjf,mfkd Púhd ldfhd máppf Pfkkd kd - h:dn+;x k Èii;s i;s ˆwgÀ kydre ixhqf;;d weg kyrj,ska ne," ˆ;p uxidj f,mfkd iñka iy uiska wdf,am lr," ˆPúhd ldfhd máppfkkd iqkq msßhï lr, isúfhka lh jy, ;sfnkj" ˆh:dN+;x k Èii;s ta ksid fïfl h:d ;;afjh fmakafk ke' fï lh kue;s ˆf.hs ' wkak t;k ˆf.hla jf.a weg kyr j,ska ne," iï uiska msßhï lr," isúh yßhg idhula jf.a.d, ;sfhk fï YÍrh kue;s f.hs h:d iajndjh fmakafk ke' fï YÍrh f.hlg Wmud lr, ;sfhkjhs lsh, ys;d.kak wmg ;j;a idolhla,efnkj" ta w.%y%djl idßmq;a; iajdókajykafia uyd y;aómfodamu iq;%fh fï remialkaoh" rem WmdodkialkaOh" f.hlg Wmud lr, ;sfhkj' fukak fï úèhg - hïfia ±j o je,a o ;K o ueá o tl;= lr, wyfi fldgila jeyqjyu talg f.h lsh, jhjydr lrkafka o tfiau weg o kyr o iï o uia o tl;= lr, wyfi fldgila jeyqjyu talg YÍrh" remh" lsh, lshkj' Tkak thskq;a fmakj fï YÍr l+vqj fu;k f.hla yeáhg ys;, ;sfhkj' Tkak b;sx fï f.h Èyd ne jyu tlmdrg fmakafk TmuÜgï lrmq idhï.dmq álfk' B<Õg f.a we;=<g tì, n,kj' wms fï fmkakqï lrkak n,kafk fï.d:d fm< fldépr mqÿu wkaoug iïmskvkh fj,.,d nyskjo lsh,' b;sx fï f.a 6

16 we;=f< ;shk foaj,a' wk;mqfrd WormQfrd - hlfm,ii i jfófkd yohii i mmmdi Mdiii i - jllii i msylii i p fïfl msß, ;sfhkj ˆwk;mQfrd lsh, lshkafka w;=kqnyka nvje,a ˆWormQfrd lsh, lshkafka Th ˆWoßhx lshkafka fkdmeiq wdydr" ˆhlfm,ii wlaudj" ˆjFÓfkd uq;%dyh" ˆyohii ydohjia;=j" ˆmmMdiii fmky " ˆjllii jl=.vqj" ˆmsylii we,èj tfyu ke;akï nvèj' Tkak jhs fï YÍrh we;=f, ;sfhkafk' ta lshdmq ál mgú Od;=j ksfhdackh lrk fldgia álhs' B<Õg lshkj Èhdre fldgia" isx>dksldh fl<ii i - fioii i p fuoii i p f,dys;ii i,isldh - ms;;ii i p jidh p ˆisx>dKsld lshkafk fidgq" ˆfL,ii fl< ˆfioii oyäh" ˆfuoii fïo f;," ˆf,dys;ii f,h" ˆ,isldh i ñ Æ" ˆms;;ii ms;" ˆjid jqrekqf;,a" B<Õg lshkj fï YÍrfhka.,k foaj,a" w:ii i kjys fidf;ys - wiqñ ij;s innod nod wlåuyd wlå.+:fld - lkkuyd yd lkk.+:fld K.+:fld isx>dksld p kdidf;d - uqflk juf; ˆlod ms;;x ;x fiuyx yx p ju;s - ldhuyd yd fioc,,sld,sld ˆw:ii kjys fidf;ys kj fodrlska jeõsfrkj ˆwiqÑ wmú;% foa" ˆwlÅuyd wlå.+:fld weia j,ska ln l Æ.,kj" ˆlKKuyd lkk.+:fld lfkka lka l,d re" ˆisx>dKsld p kdidf;d keyefhka fydgq Èhr" ˆuqfLk juf; lod láka we;eï wjia:dj, jukh tkj" ˆms;;x fiuyx p ju;s ms;a fiïo ta jukh iuõ tkj' ˆldhuyd fioc,,sld lhska vyèh je.sfrkj' B<Õg fï YÍrfh ;j me;a;la Èyd n,kj' w:ii i iqisrx isix - u;: x. : x.ii i mqß;x iqnf;d kx u`[`[;s [;S ndf,d - wúccdh cdh mqrllf;d fï f,dl=jg.kak ysi Èyd B<Õg n,kafk' ˆw:ii iqisrx isix ysfia isÿr" ˆu;:Æx.ii mqß;x ysia fud<j,ska jeys, ;sfhkj" 7

17 ˆiqNf;d kx u`[`[;s ndf,d nd,hd" fudavhd" th iqn yeáhg olskj" ˆwúccdh mqrllf;d fï fudavhd wúohdj ksid fm<ô,d" wúohdfjka fmrgq fj,d iqn yeáhg i,lkj' fï lsõfj iú`[`[dkl [dkl lh.ekhs' ú[[dkh ;shk lh.ekhs' B<Õg Tkak wú`[`[dkl [dkl lh" fïlg ñh.shdu" uerekg miafi fjk foa' hod p fid uf;d fi;s - WoOqudf;d úks,fld wmúfood iqidkiñx - wkfmlld fydk;s `[d;fhd hï wjia:djl Tyq ueß, fidfydfkys je;sß, bkakjo ˆWoOqudf;d úks,fld bèñ,d" ks,afj,d" ˆwmúfoOd iqidkiñx fidfydkg úislr, od, bkakj kï ˆwkfmlLd fydk;s [d;fhd kehkag ta YÍrfh ta ;ukaf. kehd - ñh.sh kehd ms<sn lsis wfmacidjla ke' kefhda hkj - kefhd msg;a fj, hkj' l msy±ïu f,akaiqfjkau kdfy;a jyf.k hkj we;s' Tkak B<Õg ;sfhkafk fï ±ka b;ska fï mqoa.,h fidfydfk ;ksj bkakj" bèñ,d ks,afj,d' Tkak t;fldg wjidk wjux., fndack ix.%yhg tk wkdrdê; wuq;a;ka B<Õg lshfjkafk' Ldok;s kx iqjdkd p - is.d,dp jld lsó ldld.sccod p Ldok;s - fh pf[`[ [ ik;s mdksfkd fï mqoa.,hj ld, odkj ˆiqjdkd p n,af,dao" ˆis.d,d p isj,aæo" ˆjld " jdlfhda o" ˆlsó ldókao" ˆld ld lmqfgdao" ˆ.scCOd p.scq,sysksfhda o fï mqoa.,hj ld, odkj' tmukla fkdfjhs ˆfh pf`[`[ ik;s mdksfkd ;j;a m%dkska bkakjkï ta wh;a md;a fj,d fï YÍrh lkj' B<Õg Tkak wuq fidfydfkys fï o¾ykh {dkjka; NsCIQj olskj' w;s;fha - wy, ;sfhkjd fï mskaj;=ka - NsCIQka jykafia, we;eï NsCIQka jykafia,d" - ±kakï wuq fidfydkl=;a keye' wuq fidfydkla ;snqk;a hkak flfkla keye' w;s;fha ta ksjka n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjk ix>hd jykafia,d ta wuq fidfydkg.sys,a, rd;%s ld,fha " oj,a fkdfjhs rd;%s ld,fha Ndjkd l< nj;a i yka fjkj' Tkak t;fldg B<Õg lshfjkafk ksjka n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjk NsCIQka jykafia,d ysf;ka lrk fï Ndjkdj - fïl Ndjkdjg keõsuhs' 8

18 iqfjdk nqoo O jpkx - NsCLq m`[`[dkjd [dkjd bo fid fld kx mßcdkd;s - h:dn+;x ys mii;s i;s nqoo jpkh wid ;sfnk ta m%{djka; NsCIQj ˆfid fld kx mßcdkd;s fïfl h:d ;;afjh" ˆh:dN+;x ys mii;s h:dn+; jyfhka olskjd' olskafk fldfyduo@ h:d box ;:d t;x - h:d t;x ;:d box wcco CO;;x ;x p nysood p - ldfh PJox úrdcfh fï lh hï fia o" ta lh;a tfiauhs' ta lh hï fia o" fï lh;a tfiauhs' tfyu ys;kafk fudlgo ˆwcCO;;x p nysood p ldfh Pkaox úrdcfh fï we;=<; lh;a msg; lh;a lshk folu ms<sn j we;s Pkaoh" Pkao rd.h" we,au ke;s lrkak' ±ka fu;k fï we;=<; lhhs' msg; lhhs lsh, fhdo, ;sfhkafk fudlgo lsh, ys;kak jákj' ±ka wms l:d lrkafk tfyu fkfjhs' ˆuf.a lh ˆwkqkaf.a lh lsh,fk' fudlla kuq;a fya;=jla ksid nqÿrcdkka jykafia fu;kè ;uka - wkqka l;dj fjkqjg fï ˆwe;=<; lh ˆmsg; lh lsh, fhdo, ;sfhkj' tafl jákdlu ±ka ys;d.kak mq jka fï mskaj;=kag' ±ka fï mskaj;=kaf. YÍr ;=< ;sfhkak mq jka ;j flfkl=f.ka.;a;= jl=.vqjla" ;j flfkl=f.ka.;a;= f,a' ta fj,dfj we;=<; lh lshk tlhs tf;kag.e,fmkafk' we;=<; lh" msg; lh ñila ;ukaf. wkqkaf. lsh, mdúéñ lrkakj;a neye' t;fldg ta folu tlhs' wr ±ka fu;k lshkafk u<.sh YÍrh Èyd' ±ka Th i;smügdk iq;%fha ±lafjkafk' tal ±lal fyda fkd±lal fyda ˆfihH:dms mfiihh hï fia olskafka o ys;sx i,l.kak;a mq jka fkdÿgq flfkl=g wuqfidfydkla ke;;a fï ldf, PdhdrEm ;sfhkj' l,d;=rlska we;eï wjia:dj, bèñép ks,afjép YÍr olskak,efnkj' wkak tn fohla ±l, ysf;a igyka lr.;a;kx tal ys;g kõdf.k fukak fï Ndjkdfj fhfokakhs lshk tlhs' fï YÍrh - we;=<; YÍrh msg; YÍrh - ;udf. isrer wkqkaf. isrer - Ndjkdj iïmqk_ fjkak ta fomcihu wjyh fjkj' ˆwcCO;;x nysood t;fldg ˆwcCO;;[p nysood p - ldfh PJox úrdcfh Pkaord. úrf;;d ;d fid - NsCLq m`[`[dkjd [dkjd bo wcco.d wu;x ik;sx - ksnndk ndk mo uppq;x pq;x 9

19 t;fldg ta Pkao rd.h bj;a l< ta m%{djka; NsCIqj wkak tafla m%;sm,h,nkj ˆwcCO.d wu;x ik;sx ' ˆwuD; uyd ks¾jdkhg - Ydka; ksjkg - meñfkkj' wkak ta Ndjkdfj M,.ekajqk wjia:dj olajkj' B<Õg ;j;a fohla fï.d:d fmf<a lshfjkj' Èmdofld hx wiqñ - ÿ..fjod.fjod mßysr;s kd kd l=km mßmqfrd - úiijf ijfk;d ;f;d ;f;d ˆÈmdofld hx wiqñ fï md folla we;s fï wiqñ f.dv ˆÿ..fJOd mßysr;s ÿ. yuk tl fyd g iekaü mjqv¾ od, mßyrkh lrk fï YÍrh" ˆkd kd l=km mßmqfrd fkdfhl=;a l=km j,ska msß," ˆúiijfk;d ;f;d ;f;d t;kska fu;kska fï l=km j.=rejñka fï YÍrh mßyrkh lrkj' t;dèfik ldfhk - fhd uf`[`[ [ Wkkfu;fj kfu;fj mrx jd wjcdfkhh h - lsu`[`[;% [;% woiikd ikd ˆt;dÈfik ldfhk fun jq fï lhlska" ˆfhd uf`[`[ Wkkfu;fj hï flfkla ;ud yqjdolajkak;a wkqka fy<d olskak;a W;aidy lrkjd kï" YÍr Yla;sfhka fyda fõjd rem uofhka fyda fõjd fï jf. fï wiqñ msßép lfhka - lsu`[a`[;% woiikd - h:d ;;afjh fkd±lsu yer fjk fudllao@ t;fldg fukak fï.d:d fm< wms fï i yka l< wdldrhg w;s;fha fhda.dpjr mskaj;=kag ud._m,j,g mjd hkak yelshdj,enqk' ±ka fndfydafokdg md,s NdIdj.ek wreñh;a.d:d WÉpdrKh lsífï wmyiqj;a hk ldrkd ksid wmsg tépr lú;ajhla ke;;a wms W;aidy l<d fï lú fmf<a w¾:h fmdä meè fm,lska fï mskaj;=kag fokak' óg l,skq;a wjia:djl wms fï m;%sldj ÿkak wo úfyaifhka ÿkak yefudagu' b;ska ta lúfm< ta meèfm< wiïmqk_ fjkak mq jka iuyr fldgia lshfjkafk ke' fï meè fm<la yeáhg bèßm;a lsíu wr flfkl=g kej; kej; iêcodhkd lsíu myiq ùughs tal lf<' b;sx we;a; jyfhka jvd;a fyd hs wms fï ÿkak w:_ újrkh wkqj wudrefjka kuq;a ta merks.d:dfm< lgmdvï lrf.k tal iêcodhkd lrkak mq jka kï nqoo jpkh yeáhg i,l, ta ;rug fyd hs' kuq;a fudllaj;a fkdlr bkakjg jvd fyd ksid Tkak Th meèfm<;a wms ÿkak' ta meèfm<;a - ±ka fï mskaj;=kag 10

20 kï m;%sldj,enqk' kuq;a fï foaykdj wkd.;fha lkska wyk mskaj;=kag fï wfma ÿmam;a meèfm<;a - wfma ÿmam;a ˆlhl yeá meè fm<;a - weisug ie,eiaùï jyfhka wms tal;a foaykdjg tl;= lrkak l,amkd l<d' 1& weúèfka isáfka ys fka fyda je;srefka yel= ï È.ereï wfka lhl fi,jqï mufka 2& weg kyßka ne k iï uiska msßhï jqk lh isúfhka jeiqk we;s yeá f,ils iõjk 3& w;=kq jl=.vq u, uq wlaud yo fmky f,a ms;a fl< fiï fidgq oyäh fïo jqrekq 4& kjfodßka yeuod wiqñ je.sfrhs ÿõod l lkau, od ln fiï fidgqo ksn d 5& úfgl ths jufka ms;a fiïo f.k uqúfka lhska vyèh fka l=kq ±,s uqiqj.,fka 6& ysia lnf,ys msrek fud< f,d iqnehs yõjk udkhls hgjk nd,hd wúÿfjys ú jk 11

21 7& ñheè bèó ks,aù wuq fidfydkl ±ka fydù u,l=kla fukaù keishka ieugu tmd ù 8& n lekys lmqgq.scq,sysks jeks ÿgq ÿgq i;=kg wyr bgq b;sß fjk;=re fudyqf. weglgq 9& nqÿ nk weiq uyk we; jvd úoiqka kek ;;= we;s mßè ±k ols lh fj; is; fhdudf.k 10& fu lh fjo hïfia t lhgo fjhs tf, fia t lh fjo hï fia fu lhgo jkq ksh;s tu fia 11& ;u lhgo neyer lhgo we u ÿr yer uyk tu mek ir <Õdfjhs fj; ksjka wufodr 12& we;suq;a fomd foa l=kmuh f.k hk foa je.sfr; yeu if a yuhs oi foi thska ÿõfoa 13& l=kqlh orñ fka kuqÿ we;slr udfka wkqka wj udfka fy<k wh ;=< kqjk kefka 12

22 b;sx fukak fï iêcodhkdj lshk tflka ud._ M,dÈh,efnkj lshk tl iuyr úg flfkla iel lrkak mq jka' kuq;a nqÿrcdkka jykafia tla;rd foaykdjla mj;aj, ;sfhkj ix>hd jykafia,dg ˆúuq;;dh;k lsh, ˆúuq;;dh;k my ' úuql;dh;k lsh, lshkafk mskaj;=ks" úuqla;sh,ndfok ia:dk myla' tal nqÿrcdkka jykafia ix>hd jykafia,dg m%ldy lrkafk fufyuhs' ˆuyfKks úuqla;s wdh;k myla ;sfnkjd" hï NsCIqjla ù¾h jka;j wm%ud j fï ia:dk mfya jev lrkjkï" ta NsCIqjg mq jka úuqla; fkdjq is; úuqla; lr.kak mq jka' ta lshkafk" fkdñÿk is; uqod.kak flf,ia j,ska' B<Õg CIh fkdl< wdy%j CIh lr.kak mq jka' fkd,enq ud¾.m,,nd.kak mq jka' wdksixihs fï lshkafk fï úuqla;s wdh;kj, yßhdldr wm%ud j ùh_jka;j jev lsífuka' fudkjo fï úuqla;s wdh;k yeáhg y kajkafk@ úuqla;sh,nd.; yels ia:dk yeáhg' Ydia;DDkajykafia fyda.re lghq;= in%yupdíka jykafia kula O¾uhla foaykd lrkjd' ta O¾uh foaykd lrk wjia:dfj hï flfkla talg weyqïlka fokafk fldfyduo@ t;ek i yka fjkj ˆˆwF: máixfõ p Ouu máixfõ p ta foaykd lrk O¾ufha w¾:h;a O¾uh;a folu úkaokh lrñka talg lka fokj' ta lkafok wjia:dfj we;eï úg m%fudaohla we;sfjkj' kslïu m%fudaohla fkdfjhs' tal fndfyda úg olajkafk ˆOuuQmixys;x O¾uh iïnkao m%fudaohla we;s fjkj' ta m%fudaoh ishqï lrf.k m%s;sh njg yrj," ta m%s;sh ;=<ska lh;a is;;a ixiqka lrf.k" iudêhla we;slrf.k wkak wr lshdmq wr f,daflda;a;r ;;afj,nd.kakj' ta is; iudêhg <xfjk O¾u;djhs ta;k olajkafk' ˆˆmdfudccx cdh;s muqè;ii ms;s cdh;s ms;sukii ldfhd miiun;s m%s;s is; ksid lh ikaiqka fjkj' ˆˆmiioO ldfhd iqlx fjfo;s ' lh ikaiqka jqkdu iemhla ±fkkj" thska is; iudêu;a fjkj' Tkak Th úèyghs' t;fldg O¾uh Y%jKh lsífuka' B<Õg flfkl=g mqÿu fjkak mq jka' O¾uh foaykd lrk úg;a wr lshdmq m%;sm, úuqla; fkdjq is; úuqla; lr.eksu" CIh fkdl< wdy%j CIh lsíu" fkd,enq ud¾.m,,nd.eksu lrkak mq jka nj nqÿrcdkka jykafia m%ldy lrkj' ta jf.au iq;% foaykdj, iuyr úg i yka fjkj we;eï wjia:dj, hïlsis O¾u ldrkhla wkqj O¾uh foaykd l< NsCIQkajykafia kula ta foaykd lr, bjr fjk fldg ry;a fj,d" wyka ysá wh;a ry;a fj,d' Tkak Th jf.a mqÿu 13

23 fohla' tal;a bfí flfrk fohla fkdfjhs' t;a wr úèyguhs' ta foaykd lrk w;f¾ tys w¾:h;a O¾uh;a úkaokh lrñka foaykd lrkjkï" ta foaylhdg;a wkak wr lshdmq ud¾.m, wdèh,nd.kak mq jka' ta fofjks úuqla;s ia:dkh' Tkak ;=kajkqj lshkj' hïlsis NsCIqjla ;ud ±k W.;a O¾uhla iccodhkd lrkj' kej; kej; iêcodhkd lrkfldg" t;a wr jf.au tys w¾:h;a O¾uh;a úkaokh lrñka" wjfndaofhka hqla;j" kej; kej; iêcodhkd lrkfldg is; iudêu;a fjkj' iudêu;a fj,d ta lshdmq m%;sm,,nkj' y;rfjks wjia:dj ;ud ±kw.;a O¾uhla fufkys lrkj' fkdmeyeè,s ;eka meyeè,s lr.eksug ksial,kalj fufkys lrkj' fufkys lrk wjia:dfj;a wr úèyg is; ud¾.m, wdèhg meñfkkj' wjidk jyfhka ±lafjkafk idudkhfhka wms Ndjkd.ek lshkfldg fmkakqï lrk wjia:dj' hïlsis iudê ksñ;a;la ;uka jvk iudê ksñ;a;;a mqreÿ lrk wjia:dfjè;a ud¾.m,,nkj' wjidkhg lshkafk idudkh ljqre;a okak wjia:dj' b;ska fukak fï wdy%fhka wmg ys;d.kak mq jka ±ka fï.d:d fm< iêcodhkd lsífuka mjd flfkl=g wr lshdmq m%;sm,,nkak mq jka nj' ±ka ldf, iêcodhkdj lshk tl w;s;fha fh w¾:fhkau fkfjhs mdúéñ fjkafk' wmg tfyu lshkak isoao fjkafk w;s;fha kï iêcodhkdj lshk tl msßila úiska l< hq;= fohla yeáhgu fkfjhs' we;eï úg lef,a yqol,dj isák NsCIQka jykafia flfkl=g mjd ;ukaf. ys; wjèu;a lr.eksug ;ud ±k.;a;= O¾u fldügdihla iêcodhkd lrkak mq jka' tfyu iêcohkd lrk wjia:dfjè wr lshdmq foaj,a isoao fjkj' ±ka ldf,kx iêcohkdj lshk tl fndfyda fokd mdúéñ lrkafk msßila tl;=fj,d fyd g weo, meo, hïlsis msß;a iq;% wdèhla yß".d:d álla yß lsuhs' msgg wefyk yeáhg" we;=<g wefykafk ke;;a' wr úèyg ˆˆwF: máixfõ Oïu máixfõ l:djla ke ±ka fndfyda úg iêcohkdj,' w¾:h;a O¾uh;a.ek l;djla ke' fyd g ioafoa hkj' ta uèjg ±ka hk ix.s; /,a, ksid miqìï ix.s;hl=;a tkj iêcohkdj msámiafika' t;fldg fudllao fjkafk" ñ u fjkqjg ne u' wr lshdmq m%fudaoh - ±ka wr lsõfj ˆOuuqmixys;x mdfudêcx ' tal u;l ;shd.kak k' ta Ou_dkql+, m%fudaohla we;sfjk tlhs' tal ;=<skqhs' fïl Oïuqmixys; fkdfjhs' wr ix.s;h miqìï 14

24 lr.;af;d;a - fudloao fjkafk@ lduqmixys; m%fudaohla jkafk' tal hkafk ixidfrg' wkak tal fndfydafokd jgyd fkd.eksu ksid iêcodhkdj mßydkshg m;afj,d ;shkj' b;sx fï iêcodhkdfj wms;a l,amkd lrkak k" ud¾.m,,nkak kï" wr jf.a wr ;+¾hkdo uohfha msßia tl;=fj,d lrk iêcodhkdjla fkfjhs' is; fhdodf.k fï O¾uhg" tafl w¾:h;a O¾uh;a úkaokh lrñka ikaiqkaj' ta lshkafk iêcodhkdj ;=<ska flfkl=g wjia:dj ie,fikj ndysr Yío j,g hk is; ;udf.a láka msgjk jpkj,g fhdokak' tal ;=< hï iudêhla we;s lr.eksu bfíu ie,fikj' tafl wdksixi t;khs ;sfhkafk' tal nqoo jpkhla kï nqÿrcdkka jykafia foaykd lrkj wyka bkakj jf.a' talhs wms wr lsõfj nqoo jpkh yeáhg ms<s.kak.d:d iêcodhkd lsíu jvd fyd hs lsh,' wms fï yodmq ÿmam;a lú ál Wk;a lula ke b;sx ke;s lug' yenehs Tkak B<Õg lshkak tlla ;shkjd" wms lsõj fï foaykdj úfyaifhkau m¾hdma;s m%;sm;a;s m%;sfõo lshk ;%súo Ydikhg wod<j mj;ajk nj' ±ka fï iêcodhkdj lshk ldrkh ;=<ska fïlg whs;shs m¾hdma;s lshk tl;a' m¾hdma;sh lsh, lshkafk bf.ksu' fï Ou_h bf.ksu' b;sx fï nqoao jpkh bf.ksu ms<sn j l:d lrkfldg ±ka wr lshdmq wvqmdvqj ;sfhkj fndfyda fokdg wr ta ;%smsgl Ou_h i ykaj ;shk NdId {dkh wvqhs' kuq;a NdId {dkhla ke;;a mqÿu wkaoug ta iq;% foaykd wdèfha ;sfnk jpk j,g w¾:l:k fok l%uhla ;sfhkj' md,s jhdlrkhgj;a NdId Í;sj,g;a tlõ fkdjk md,s isxy, lrf.k w¾: újrkh lsíul=;a ±ka hkj uyd mßudkfhka' b;sx fukak fïflè;a wms l,amkd lrkak k jákd iq;% foaykdjla ;sfhkj nqoo jpkhla" fï jf. wjia:dj, isysm;a lr.; hq;=' ˆfoj fu NsCLfj Ouud ioouuii ifuudidh wk;rodkdh ixp;;k;s' l;fu foj@ ÿkkslç;;[p mo jh[ckx wff:d p ÿkksf;d uyfkks fï ioao¾uh ˆifuudidh lsh, lshkafk wu;lù hdu" tfyu ke;akï uq,dùu wu;l ù hdug;a w;=reoykaùug fya;= fjk ldrk folla ;sfhkj" fudkjo@ ÿkkslå;;[p mojhxckx mo iy wl=re jerèhg ;eîu" B<Õg ˆwfF:dp ÿkksf;d w¾:h úld; lr, f.kyer meu' talg B<Õg ;j;a nqÿrcdkka jykafia tl;= lrkj' ˆÿkkslÅ;;ii ys NsCLfj moph[ckii wff:d ms ÿkkfhd fyd;s wl=re jerÿfkd;a mo jerè jqfkd;a w¾:h;a jrèkjuhs' b;sx fukak 15

25 fï ldrkfhè wms l,amkd lrkak k' állg ys;, n,kak fï msxj;=ka isxy, NdIdj fldfy;au fkdokak flfkla isxy, NdIdjg ksrela;s fokak.sfhd;a fldfyduo" ydih ckl ;;a;ajhla' tlme;a;lska ydihcklhs fï O¾uh.ek lshkj kï" wfkla me;af;ka ixfõ. cklhs' ta úyd, foayl Y%djl msßia m¾hdma;s Ydikfha mßydkshg w; fok njhs lshkak fjkafk' b;ska fïl uydmßudkfhka flfrk fohla' iuyre okakj;a we;s' tajhsè flfrk tlla ;shkj' ±ka Th md,s NdIdfj ;sfnkj uym%dk - w,amm%dk fnaohla' w,amm%dk jpkh uym%dk lf<d;a w¾:h úld; fjkj fndfydaúg' w,amm%dk jpkhlg uym%dk ±ïfud;a ta;a w¾:h úld; fjkj' wms kso¾ykhla.ksuq' ˆˆifnn ixldrd wksppd ˆifnn ixldrd wksppd lshk tfla uym%dk ˆl hkakla ;sfnkafk' ˆixLdrd lshk tl fï mskaj;=ka wy, ;sfhkjfka m[pialjoh.ek máépiuqmamdoh.ek lshfjk fldg lshfjk jpkhla".euqre w¾:hla ;sfhk jpkhla' kuq;a fïlg w,am ˆl hkakla fhÿfjd;a fudlo fjkafk@ w,am wcirhla@ ˆˆixldrd lshkafk mskaj;=ks" l=kq f.dvj,a' t;fldg ˆˆif ˆifnn n ixldrd wksppd pd lsõfjd;a ˆish l=kqf.dvj,a wks;hhs` t;kska kj;skafk ke' we;eï flfkla fï ˆˆwksÉp ˆwksÉp lshk jjpkh;a wr lshdmq úèyg wf;kaè uym%dkh w,amm%dk l<d" we;eï flfkla w,amm%dkhg uym%dkhla odkj' ke;s uym%dkhla' t;fldg ˆˆifnn ixldrd wksppd lshk tl ˆˆwksÉPd ˆwksÉPd lsh, odkj' uym%dk lrkj" b;ska t;fldg t;k;a w¾:h úld; fjkj' ˆˆbÉPd ˆbÉPd jpkh n,df.k ˆwdidjhs lsh, wuq;= úèfya w¾: fokj' fudlo fï kj;dj ;=<ska fndfyda fofkla weè, hkj' yß jerè n,kafk ke' w ;a ksrela;shla fokjkï hï flfkla - yß fyda jerè fyda - talg weè, hk iajndjhla ;sfhkj' w,amm%dk tl uym%dk lrkak.sfhd;a fï mskaj;=ka wy, we;s wka;sug fjkafk ˆweì;a;hf. uym%dk mdvu jf.a fjkj' b;sx wkak ta jf.a fï md,s NdIdj ta m¾hdma;s me;af;ka n,k fldg ixfõ. ckl wkaoñka O¾uh úld;s fõ.k hkj' kuq;a fndfyda fokd l,amkd lrkafka mqiafld, fmd;;a mkays ;a we;sj lgmdvñka ÿl fia O¾uh ordf.k wdmq ix>hd jykafia,d Èyd n,, lshkj ˆwfmdhs ta lüáh wmrdfo fldhs;rï fjfyi jqkdo@ wms fldhs;rï jdikdjka;o" m¾hdma;s Ydikh fï ;rï nenf,kj' ±ka fï.%j: m%oy_k" B<Õg fï kj ;dcikh 16

26 ;=<ska mqÿudldr uqøk Ys,am ta yeu tllau' ikaksfõok udoh' m¾hdma;s Ydikh ljodj;a ke;s úèyg nn,kj lsh, fndfydu wh i;=gq fjkj' kuq;a Tkak lhs we;=f< l;dj' b;sx wkak tal ksid wms l,amkdldí fjkak k' wr iêcodhkdj lsõj tlg tl me;a;lska wkak wr lshdmq ;d,h" ta ix.s;h wdfrdamkh ùu" wfkla me;af;ka fukak fï w¾: úld; ùu fïj.ek ie,ls,su;a fjkak k' t;fldg m¾hdma;sh IKh fjkjkï úld; fjkjkï" m%;sm;a;sh;a m%;sfõoh;a.ek wuq;= l;dkaor ke' t;fldg Tkak Th ldrkd ál kqjkska l,amkd l<hq;=j ;sfnkj wo jf.a ojil' ta m¾hdma;shhs' B<Õg fï m%;sm;a;s m%;sfõo.ekhs' we;a; jyfhka wms talg b,lal lr,hs fï.d:d fm, f;arefj' tajfhè;a Th wiqn Ndjkd wdèh.ek wreñhla fndfyda fokd ;=< ;sfnkj' nqÿrcdkka jykafia ta ;rï j¾kkd lrmq fï wiqn Ndjkdj' w;s;fha;a.sys mskaj;=ka mjd i;r lugyka yeáhg ˆˆnqoaOdkqiai;s fu;a;dp wiqnx urkiai;s wdè jyfhka.sys mskaj;=ka mjd wiqn Ndjkdj l< nj i yka fjkj' fudlo fï ksjka,nkak ne YÍrh.ek" fï mxpialkaoh.ek" l, fkdlsí' b;ska l,lsíu lshk jpkhg fndfyda fokd wlue;shs' talg md,s jpkh ˆˆksíìod fï ksíìod lshk tl md,s NdIdfj jákd jpkhla' ks¾fõoh lsh, lshkafk ksjka fodrgqj' h:dn+; {dko¾ykh lsh, lshk ˆwe;a; we;s yeá ±lsu Wmldr fjkj ks¾fõohg' YÍrh ms<sn j" mxpialkaoh ms<sn j l,lsfrkak k' ta l,lsífuka ;uhs úrd.h lsh, lshk fkdwe,au we;sfjkafk' fkdwe,afuka úuqla;sh" ksjk' t;fldg ta i yd fï wiqn Ndjkd wdèfh wdksixi nqÿrcdkka jykafia fldf;l=;a m%ldy lr,d ;sfhkj' b;ska fïj.ek wmg ys;kak ;sfhkafk fï wiqn Ndjkdj ksri yeáhg fmkqk;a ±ka ljqrej;a fï fjkqjg fyd ix.s;hla tfyu meje;ajqj kï fï mskaj;=ka óg jeäh i;=fgka wykj we;s' fï YÍrfha l:dj jeäfokd wykak leu;s ke' kuq;a fï mskaj;=kag fïfl jákdlu lshkak Wmudjla.;af;d;a" Th fk,a,s f.äh' fk,a,s f.äh tl mdrg ym, úislrk mqoa.,fhd;a bkakj' kuq;a fk,a,s f.äh fyd yeá ym, j;=r álla î, neæjyu wuq;=u rihla ;sfhkj' wkak ta jf.a ;uhs fï O¾ufha ksíìodj lshk tl' iifrys l,lsíu' tal yßhdldrj.sfhd;a B<Õg ta ksjka rihhs t;k ;sfhkafk' wud; 17

27 rih' talfk ˆwuduy ksjka lsh, lshkafk' wuq;= fohla fkdfjhs wud rih ;sfhkj fï iir l,lsíug ;=vq fok fï foaykdj ;=<' tal wms jgy.kak k' t;fldg wkak tajf.a foaykdjlghs fï mskaj;=ka lka ÿkafk' t;fldg fï ldh.;d i;sh lshk tl nqÿrcdkka jykafia fndfydu j¾kkd lr, ;sfnkj' ldh.;d i;sh lshk tl ±ka ldf, fndfyda úg f;darkafk' tal iïmq¾kfhkau jerèhs lshkj fkdfjhs' ldh.;d i;sh lshk tl ±ka isud lr, ;sfhkj ue; ld,skj fukak fï ms<sl=,a Ndjkdjg' tfyu ke;akï fï YÍrfha ;sfnk l=km fldgia' thska lsmhla ;uhs fï iq;%fh;a lshjqfk' fï ljqre;a okakjd fo;sia l=km fldggdih' fo;sia l=kmj,ska iq;% wdèfh i yka fjkafk ;sia tlhs' kuq;a fï úch iq;%fha lshfjkj ysia fud<h.ek' uf: X.h' tal;a tl;= l<du ;sia folla fjkj' b;sx fï máll+, ukisldrh lsh, y kajk ms<sl=,a Ndjkdj mukhs ±ka ldf, ldh.;di;sh kñka y kajkafk kuq;a nqÿrcdkka jykafia ldh.;d i;s iq;%fhè lh ms<sn wfkl=;a Ndjkd;a u;=lr, ÿkak' talg fya;=j;a wms taj fláfhka lsõfjd;a nqÿrcdkka jykafia olajkj' Ndjkd yhlau ldh.;d i;sh hgf;a' fudkjo@ wdkdmdk i;sh" bßhdm: mính lshk bßhõ Ndjkdj" l=vd bßhõ lshk iïmc[a[ Ndjkdj" ms<sl=,a Ndjkdj" Od;= ukisldrh" wjidk jyfhka isjól fidfydk ms<sn j' fï fldgia yhu nqÿrcdkka jykafia ldh.;d i;shg we;=,a lr, ;sfhkj' tafl;a wms kqjkska l,amkd lr, ne fjd;a - fï wdkdmdki;sh - tafl;a wms ±kqj;a fjkafk we;eï wh wd;auh yeáhg.;a;= fï wdyajdi m%yajdih yskaÿka tfyu ˆm%dK lsh, wd;auh yeáhghs i,lkafk' b;ska fï fhda.djpr mskaj;d ikaiqkaj ys.;a;= bßhõfjè ys; fhdokj" wfkl=;a Tlafldu jev w;yer," kuq;a YÍrh ;=< fudllafoda ls%hdldí;ajhla hkj' wdyajdihla tkj" m%yajdihla tkj" wdyajdih bjrfjkafk m%yajdifhka" m%yajdih bjrfjkafk wdyajdifhka' b;ska ta ;=<ska wkak ±kqj;a fjkj' wd;au ix{dj bj;a fj,d' fïl fï lhg whs;s fohla' tal ;uhs wdyajdi m%yajdi ˆldh ixialdr lsh, lshkafk' ±ka wms ldh ixialdr lsh, lshkafk Èùï meksï wd tfyu ke;akï ;j;a fkdfhl=;a oka ï wd lh mdúéñ lrk foaj,a j,g ldh ixialdr lsh, lshkj' l=i,a fyda wl=i,a j,g hk' kuq;a fu;k nqÿrcdkka jykafia ishqï wkaoñka olaj, ;sfhkj wdyajdi m%yajdih;a ldh ixialdrhla yeáhg" wr ;ekam;aj b.;a;= 18

28 wjia:dfõ ys; fhdok fldg fmakj lfha uq,sl l%shdldß;ajh lh ðj;a lrk uq,sl l%shdldßfjh Wmf; b, urkh olajd wms;a tlal tk uq,sl l%shdldß;ajh - wdyajdi m%yajdihhs' t;kè flfrkafk;a ˆuf.a fohla fkfjhs.kqfokqjla' msg; fï jdhqf.da,h;a tlal lrk.kqfokqjla' t;fldg uu;ajh t;ku kefk' msg;ska tk jdhqj fï wdyajdi lrkafk' B<Õg ;uka tal ls,sá lr, f,dalhg fokj' b;ska fukak fï l%shdj,sh jqk;a flfkl=g l,lsfrkak m%udkj;a' talhs nqÿrcdkka jykafia fï lh ksi,j ;sfnk wji:dfj l%shdj,sh Tkak fï wdkdmdk i;sh ;=<ska bèßm;a l<d' B<Õg lfha.uka ìuka wdè wji:dj,è wr uq,a y;r bßhjq' Bg;a jvd.euqßka hkfldg l=vd bßhõ ˆˆiïmc[a[h wms m%ldy lr, ;sfhkj taj' Bg;a tyd hk fldg Tkak B<Õg fï YÍrfh we;=f< lshk wr l=km fldggdi' Bg;a tyd hk fldg Tkak.eUqre me;a;la ;sfhkj fï Od;= y;r' tf;kaè;aa wr we;=<;;a msg;;a' fu;k;a mgú w;k;a mgú msgme;af;' fu;k;a ˆwdfmd w;k;a wdfmd" fu;k;a f;fcd w;k;a f;fcd" fu;k;a jdfhd w;k;a jdfhd" b;sx Th mgú wdfmd" f;afcd" jdfhd lshk Od;= y;r ndysr f,dalfhka fï wdydr mdk wdèh ;=<ska wms we;=<g.kakj' taj msgg odkj' b;ska t;k;a ;sfhkafk.kqfokqjla' Od;= ukisldrh' B<Õg wjidk jyfhka wkak isjófl' fï fidfydka Ndjkdj - YÍrhg hk l,oidj' b;ska talhs nqÿrcdkka jykafia yhu ldh.;d i;sh yeáhg olajkafk' wkak tal ksid fï mskaj;=ka rfü f,dafl fldhs úèfy l;kaor ;snqk;a wms fï ksjka n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkj kï" iifrka ñ ug n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkj kï lh.ek l,fkdlsí ksjka olskak ne' lh mukla fkdfjhs' fï mskaj;=ka okakj rem" fõokd" ix{d" ixldr" ú[a[dk lshk ta my.eku l<lsí, ys; uqod.eksfukqhs iifrka ñfokak mq jka fjkafk' fï wo ;j fldf;l=;a foaj,a tl;=lrkak ;snqk;a wms fï muklska fï ldrkd fï mskaj;=kag ±ka u;la lr, ;sfhkj' wr lsõj úèhg yelshdjla ;shkj kï wudrefjka yß - wms b;sx lshkafk ke md,s NdIdj bf.k.kak lsh,' fï.d:dj, w¾:h f;areï wrf.k fïjd lshjkj kï fyd hs' fïjd ms<sn is; fh uhs fu;k jeo.;a fjkafk' kej; kej; is; fh u ;=<ska wr nqÿrcdkka jykafia m%ldy l< ud¾.m, mjd,nd.kak mq jka' 19

29 wr lshmq ldh.;d i;s Ndjkdfjka m¾hdma;sh Wmldr lrf.k m%;sm;a;sfhkq;a" m%;sm;a;sh Wmldr lrf.k m%;sfõêfhkq;a fï h:dn+; lshk úksúo ±lsuhs" mq jka yeáhg wr.d:dj, w¾:h f;areï wrf.k fïl lshkj kï ta ;rug fyd hs' fldfydu yß fï jfh ys; fhosuhs fu;k jeo.;a fjkafk' kej; kej; ys; fh u ;=<ska nqÿrcdkka jykafia m%ldy l< wr lshdmq ud._ M, wdèh mjd,nd.kak mq jka fï jákd ldh.;d i;s Ndjkdfjka' t;fldg fï mskaj;=ka wr lsõj m dm;sh Wmldr lrf.k" m%;sm;;sh" m%;sm;a;sfha wjidk fl<jr m%;sfõo lsh, lshk úksúo ±lsuhs' ta úksúo ±lsu ;uhs ˆwcCO;; - nysood we;=<;;a msg;;a tlhs lsh, wkak ta wjia:dfõè ;uhs úoy_kdj l=.ekafjkafk' b;sx wr NsCIqj.ek lshdmq l;dfjkq;a wmg fmakj' b;ska fukak fïj.ek ys; fhdo, ksrk;rfhka fï mskaj;=ka is,h - is,h lshkafk mokula mukhs' f.dvkeõs,a,lg mokula mukhs' ta is,h u; msysg, Ndjkd lrkafk ke;akï fï nqoo Ydikfhka jev.kak ne' wo ojfi;a fï jákd ojfia fï mskaj;a msßi ta ñys uy ry;ka jykafiaf.a ta fy%aig Ydik odhdofhka jev.eksï jyfhka fï wji:dfõ fï jákd YS,hla iudoka fj, fï jeäfofkla ta jf.au fï Ou_ foaykdjg;a ijka ÿkak' t;fldg fïl;a Wmldr lrf.k jeáf.k hk nqoo Ydikfh m dm;s me;a;;a mq jka kï f.dvkõd f.k" m%;sm;;s" m%;sfõo lshk me;af;ka ;ukaf.a ðú;fha fï ixidr.eg j úi d.kak W;aidyj;a fjk yeáhg wms wkqydikd lrkj' t;fldg fuf;la fï ;uka /lal is,fhka l< Ndjkdfjka fï weiq Ou_ foaykdfjka Wmldr wrf.k yels;dla blaukska Ydik myk ksfjkak l,ska cd;s crd jhdê urk ixidr ÿflka w;añÿk W;=ï wud uy ksjk ud._ M, wjfndaoh ;=<ska,nd.eksug fï mskaj;=kag Yla;sh n,h,efíjd lsh, m%d:_kd lrkj' ta jf.au wùñfha isg wlksgd olajd hï;dla i;afj flfkla fujeks Ou_ foaykduh Ou_ Y%jKuh l=y,hla wkqfudaoka fjkak leu;s kï ta wkqfudaoka ùu ;=<ska m%d:_ksh fndaêhlska W;=ï wud uy ksjkska iekfi;ajd lsh, m%d:_kd lrf.k fï.d:d lshkak' t;;dj;dp wfuyys '''''' 20

30 l;= ysñhkaf.a isxy, ld;s * 1' W;a;Í;r yqfol,dj - ^uq,a uqøkh& oïila~ wxl 172$173 - ^1990& -tu- ^kj uqøkh&" Ou_.%J: uqøk Ndrh ^2001& 2' mska refll uysu ^1988& 3' úoiqka Wmfoia ^1997& 4' ksjfka ksùu - m<uq fj u ^1997& 5' ksjfka ksùu - fojk fj u ^1998& 6' ksjfka ksùu - f;jk fj u ^1998& 7' ksjfka ksùu - isjqjk fj u ^1998& 8' ksjfka ksùu - miajk fj u ^1999& 9' ksjfka ksùu - ihjk fj u ^1999& 10' ksjfka ksùu - i;ajk fj u ^1999& 11' ksjfka ksùu - wgjk fj u ^2000& 12' ksjfka ksùu - kjjk fj u ^2001& 13' ksjfka ksùu - oijk fj u ^2002& 14' ksjfka ksùu - tfldf<diajk fj u ^2004& 15' ksjfka ksùu - mqia;ld, uqøkh - m%:u Nd.h - ^1-6 fj ï& ^2000& 16' ksjfka ksùu - mqia;ld, uqøkh ^1-11 fj ï& ^2010& 17' myka lkqj Ou_ foaykd - 1- fj u ^1999& 18' myka lkqj Ou_ foaykd - 2- fj u ^2000& 19' myka lkqj Ou_ foaykd - 3- fj u ^2001& 20' myka lkqj Ou_ foaykd - 4- fj u ^2003& 21' myka lkqj Ou_ foaykd - 5- fj u ^2005& 22' myka lkqj Ou_ foaykd - 6- fj u ^2006& 23' myka lkqj Ou_ foaykd - 7- fj u ^2009& 24' myka lkqj Ou_ foaykd - 8- fj u ^2012& 25' ys;l uysu - 1 ^1999& 26' ys;l uysu - 2 ^2003& 27' ys;l uysu - 3 ^2012& 28' ys; ;eksu ^2000& 29' meje;au yd keje;au ^2000& 30' we;s yeá oelau ^2001& 31' Èú l;f¾ ie E w r ^2001& 32' lh wkqj.sh isysh ^2001& 33' ud-msh Wjegk ^2002& 34' m%;sm;a;s mqcdj ^2003& 35' p,k Ñ;%h ^2004& 36' Èh iq<sh ^2005& 37' wìkslauk ^2003& 38' nqÿ iuh mqoa.,hd yd iudch 39' ukfia udhdj ^2009& ^2010& 40' Ndjkd ud._h ^2011& 41' iiqka ms<sfj; ^2011& 42' ms<sfj;ska ms<sfj;g ^2011& 43' ;sirk uysu 44' lfha l;dj ^2012& ^2012& 45' fu;a isf;a úuqla;sh ^2012& 46' mápp iuqmmdo Ou_h - 1 fj u ^2012& 47' mápp iuqmmdo Ou_h - 2 fj u ^2014& 48' mápp iuqmmdo Ou_h - 3 fj u ^2014& 49' mápp iuqmmdo Ou_h - 4 fj u ^2014& 50' ilaufka ksjk ^2012& 51' ;fmda.=kuysu ^2013& 52' lu_ pl%fhka Ou_ pl%hg ^2013& * fn!oo.%j: m%ldyk iñ;sh" ;e'fm' 61" uykqjr'

31 * * * * l;= ysñhkaf.a bx.%sis ld;s 1. Concept and Reality in Early Buddhist Thought (1971) - do - D. G. M. B. Edition (2012) 2. Samyutta Nikaya - AnAnthology, Part II - Wheel No, 183/185 - (1972) - do - D. G. M. B. Edition (2009) 3. Ideal Solitude - Wheel No, (1973) 4. The Magic of the Mind - (1974) - do - D. G. M. B. Edition (2007) 5. Towards Calm and Insight - (1991) - do - D. G. M. B. Edition (1998) 6. From Topsy - turvydom to Wisdom - Volume 1 - (2003) 7. From Topsy - turvydom to Wisdom - Volume II - (2012) 8. Seeing Through (1999) 9. Towards A Better World (2000) 10. Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume I - (2003) 11. Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume II - (2005) 12. Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume III - (2005) 13. Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume IV - (2006) 14. Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume V - (2007) 15. Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume VI - (2010) 16. Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Volume VII - (2012) 17. Nibbana - The Mind Stilled - Library Edition - (2015) 18. Nibbana and The Fire Simile (2010) 19. 'A Majestic Tree of Merit' (2012) 20. The End of the World in Buddhist Perspective (2014) * Buddhist Publication Society, P.O. Box, 61, Kandy fn!oo.%j: m%ldyk iñ;sh" ;e'fm' 61" uykqjr kej; uqøkh lrùu ms<sn úuisï wkqr remisxy uy;d wxl( 27" fld<u ùèh" uykqjr' ÿrl:kh(