Triacs. (0.8 A to 35 A) Features. Compak Package. General Description

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1 * Selected Packages U.L. RECONIZED File #E71639 E2 TO-92 TO-22 *TO-22 3-lead Compak TO-263 D 2 Pak TO-252 D-Pak *TO-3 Fastpak TO-251 V-Pak (.8 A to 35 A) RoHS E2 eneral Description These gated triacs from Teccor Electronics are part of a broad line of bidirectional semiconductors. The devices range in current ratings from.8 A to 35 A and in voltages from 2 V to 1 V. The triac may be gate triggered from a blocking to conduction state for either polarity of applied voltage and is designed for AC switching and phase control applications such as speed and temperature modulation controls, lighting controls, and static switching relays. The triggering signal is normally applied between the gate and. Isolated packages are offered with internal construction, having the case or mounting tab electrically isolated from the semiconductor chip. This feature facilitates the use of low-cost assembly and convenient packaging techniques. Tape-and-reel capability is available. See Packing Options section of this catalog. All Teccor triacs have glass-passivated junctions to ensure longterm device reliability and parameter stability. Teccor's glasspassivated junctions offer a rugged, reliable barrier against junction contamination. Variations of devices covered in this data sheet are available for custom design applications. Consult factory for more information. Features RoHS Compliant Electrically-isolated packages lass-passivated junctions Voltage capability up to 1 V Surge capability up to 2 A Compak Package Surface mount package.8 A and 1 A series New small profile three-leaded Compak package Packaged in embossed carrier tape with 2,5 devices per reel Can replace SOT Littelfuse, Inc. E2-1 Thyristor Product Catalog

2 I T(RMS) (4) Isolated Part Number TO-92 TO-22 Compak TO-22 TO-22 Non-isolated TO-252 D-Pak See eneral Notes on page E2-4 and Electrical Specification Notes on page E2-5. TO-251 V-Pak TO-263 D 2 Pak V DRM (1) Volts I T (3) (7) (15) mamps QI QII QIII QIV QIV MAX See Package Dimensions section for variations. (11) MIN MAX TYP.8 A Q2X8E3 Q2X Q4X8E3 Q4X Q6X8E3 Q6X Q2X8E4 Q2X Q4X8E4 Q4X Q6X8E4 Q6X A Q21E3 Q2N Q41E3 Q4N Q61E3 Q6N Q21E4 Q2N Q41E4 Q4N Q61E4 Q6N A Q24L3 Q24F31 Q24D3 Q24V Q44L3 Q44F31 Q44D3 Q44V Q64L3 Q64F31 Q64D3 Q64V Q24L4 Q24F41 Q24D4 Q24V Q44L4 Q44F41 Q44D4 Q44V Q64L4 Q64F41 Q64D4 Q64V Q84L4 Q84D4 Q84V QK4L4 QK4D4 QK4V A Q26L4 Q26F41 Q26R4 Q26N Q46L4 Q46F41 Q46R4 Q46N Q66L5 Q66F51 Q66R5 Q66N Q86L5 Q86R5 Q86N QK6L5 QK6R5 QK6N A Q28L4 Q28F41 Q28R4 Q28N Q48L4 Q48F41 Q48R4 Q48N Q68L5 Q68F51 Q68R5 Q68N Q88L5 Q88R5 Q88N QK8L5 QK8R5 QK8N E Littelfuse, Inc Thyristor Product Catalog

3 I DRM V TM V T I H I TM P M P (AV) I TSM dv/dt(c) dv/dt t gt I 2 t di/dt (1) (16) (1) (5) (2) (6) (15) (18) (19) (1) (8) (12) (14) (14) (9) (13) (1) (4) (13) (1) (1) mamps Volts Volts T C = T C = T C = T C = T C = T C = T C = 25 C 1 C 125 C 25 C 25 C mamps Amps Watts Watts 6/5 Hz Volts/µSec 1 C 125 C µsec Amp 2 Sec Amps/µSec MAX MAX MAX MAX TYP MIN TYP / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / Amps See eneral Notes on page E2-4 and Electrical Specification Notes on page E2-5. Volts/µSec 24 Littelfuse, Inc. E2-3 Thyristor Product Catalog

4 I T(RMS) (4) (16) Isolated Part Number Non-isolated V DRM I T I DRM (1) (3) (7) (15) (1) (16) ate TO-3 TO-263 Fastpak TO-22 TO-22 TO-22 D 2 T C = T C = T C = Pak Volts QI QII QIII QIV QIV 25 C 1 C 125 C MAX See Package Dimensions section for variations. (11) MIN MAX TYP MAX Q21L4 Q21R4 Q21N Q41L4 Q41R4 Q41N Q61L4 Q61R4 Q61N Q81L4 Q81R4 Q81N A QK1L4 QK1R4 QK1N Q21L5 Q21F51 Q21R5 Q21N Q41L5 Q41F51 Q41R5 Q41N Q61L5 Q61F51 Q61R5 Q61N Q81L5 Q81R5 Q81N QK1L5 QK1R5 QK1N Q215L5 Q215R5 Q215N A Q415L5 Q415R5 Q415N Q615L5 Q615R5 Q615N Q815L5 Q815R5 Q815N QK15L5 QK15R5 QK15N Q225R5 Q225N Q425R5 Q425N Q625R5 Q625N A Q825R5 Q825N QK25R5 QK25N Q625P Q825P A Q635P Q835P mamps mamps Specific Test Conditions di/dt Maximum rate-of-change of on-state current; I T = 2 ma with.1 µs rise time dv/dt Critical rate-of-rise of off-state voltage at rated V DRM gate open dv/dt(c) Critical rate-of-rise of commutation voltage at rated V DRM and I T(RMS) commutating di/dt =.54 rated I T(RMS) /ms; gate unenergized I 2 t RMS surge (non-repetitive) on-state current for period of 8.3 ms for fusing I DRM Peak off-state current, gate open; V DRM = maximum rated value I T DC gate trigger current in specific operating quadrants; V D = 12 V dc I TM Peak gate trigger current I H Holding current (DC); gate open I T(RMS) RMS on-state current conduction angle of 36 I TSM Peak one-cycle surge P (AV) Average gate power dissipation P M Peak gate power dissipation; I T I TM t gt ate controlled turn-on time; I T = 2 ma with.1 µs rise time V DRM Repetitive peak blocking voltage V T DC gate trigger voltage; V D = 12 V dc; R L = 6 Ω V TM Peak on-state voltage at maximum rated RMS current eneral Notes All measurements are made at 6 Hz with a resistive load at an ambient temperature of +25 C unless specified otherwise. Operating temperature range (T J ) is -65 C to +125 C for TO-92, -25 C to +125 C for Fastpak, and -4 C to +125 C for all other devices. Storage temperature range (T S ) is -65 C to +15 C for TO-92, -4 C to +15 C for TO-22, and -4 C to +125 C for all other devices. Lead solder temperature is a maximum of 23 C for 1 seconds, maximum; 1/16" (1.59 mm) from case. The case temperature (T C ) is measured as shown on the dimensional outline drawings. See Package Dimensions section of this catalog. E Littelfuse, Inc Thyristor Product Catalog

5 V TM V T I H I TM P M P (AV) I TSM dv/dt(c) dv/dt t gt I 2 t di/dt (1) (5) (2) (6) (15) (18) (19) (1) (8) (12) (14) (14) (9) (13) (1) (4) (13) (1) (1) (17) Volts Volts Amps Volts/µSec T C = 25 C T C = 25 C mamps Amps Watts Watts T C = T C = 6/5 Hz Volts/µSec 1 C 125 C µsec Amps 2 Sec Amps/µSec MAX MAX MAX TYP MIN TYP / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / Electrical Specification Notes (1) For either polarity of with reference to terminal (2) For either polarity of gate voltage (V T ) with reference to terminal (3) See ate Characteristics and Definition of Quadrants. (4) See Figure E2.1 through Figure E2.7 for current rating at specific operating temperature. (5) See Figure E2.8 through Figure E2.1 for i T versus v T. (6) See Figure E2.12 for V T versus T C. (7) See Figure E2.11 for I T versus T C. (8) See Figure E2.14 for I H versus T C. (9) See Figure E2.13 for surge rating with specific durations. (1) See Figure E2.15 for t gt versus I T. (11) See package outlines for lead form configurations. When ordering special lead forming, add type number as suffix to part number. (12) Initial on-state current = 2 ma dc for.8 A to1 A devices, 4 ma dc for 15 A to 35 A devices (13) See Figure E2.1 through Figure E2.6 for maximum allowable case temperature at maximum rated current. (14) Pulse width 1 µs; I T I TM (15) R L = 6 Ω for.8 A to1 A triacs; R L = 3 Ω for 15 A to 35 A triacs (16) T C = T J for test conditions in off state (17) I T = 3 ma for 25 A and 35 A devices (18) Quadrants I, II, III only (19) Minimum non-trigger V T at 125 C is.2 V for all except 5 ma MAX QIV devices which are.2 V at 11 C. ate Characteristics Teccor triacs may be turned on between gate and terminals in the following ways: In-phase signals (with standard AC line) using Quadrants I and III Application of unipolar pulses (gate always positive or negative), using Quadrants II and III with negative gate pulses and Quadrants I and IV with positive gate pulses However, due to higher gate requirements for Quadrant IV, it is recommended that only negative pulses be applied. If positive pulses are required, see Sensitive section of this catalog or contact the factory. Also, see Figure AN12.8, Amplified ate Thyristor Circuit. 24 Littelfuse, Inc. E2-5 Thyristor Product Catalog

6 In all cases, if maximum surge capability is required, pulses should be a minimum of one magnitude above I T rating with a steep rising waveform ( 1 µs rise time). ALL POLARITIES ARE REFERENCED TO POSITIVE (Positive Half Cycle) + Electrical Isolation Teccor s isolated triac packages will withstand a minimum high potential test of 25 V ac rms from leads to mounting tab or base, over the operating temperature range of the device. The following isolation table shows standard and optional isolation ratings. (-) I T - I T ATE (-) I T ATE REF QII QIII QI QIV (+) I T ATE (+) I T ATE REF + I T Electrical Isolation from Leads to Mounting Tab * VACRMS TO-22 Isolated Fastpak Isolated 25 Standard Standard 4 Optional ** N/A * UL Recognized File E71639 ** For 4 V isolation, use V suffix in part number. REF - NEATIVE (Negative Half Cycle) REF Definition of Quadrants Thermal Resistance (Steady State) R θ JC [R θ JA] (TYP.) C/W Package Code P E C F F2 L R D V N Type TO-3 Fastpak TO-92 Compak.8 A 6 [135] 6 * 1 A 5 [95] 4 * * Mounted on 1 cm 2 copper foil surface; two-ounce copper foil TO-22 Type 1 TO-22 Type 2 TO-22 Isolated TO-22 Non-isolated 4A 3.5 [45] 6 [7] 3.6 [5] [7] 6 A [45] 1.8 8A A A A A 1.5 TO-252 D-Pak TO-251 V-Pak TO-263 D 2 Pak E Littelfuse, Inc Thyristor Product Catalog

7 A CONDUCTION ANLE: 36 CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown on Dimensional Drawing 1 A RMS On-state Current [l T(RMS) ] AMPS A TO-22 CONDUCTION ANLE: 36 CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown on Dimensional Drawing 1 A TO-22 (Non-isolated) 1 A D 2 Pak RMS On-state Current [l T(RMS) ] Amps Figure E2.1 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus On-state Current (.8 A and 1 A) Figure E2.4 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus On-state Current (1 A) A TO-22 (TYPE 2 and 4) 4 A TO A TO-22 (Non-isolated) 6 A D 2 Pak 6 A TO-22 (Isolated) 6 A TO-22 4 A TO-22 (Isolated) 4 A TO-22 (Type 1 and 3) 4 A TO-252 CONDUCTION ANLE: 36 CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown on Dimensional Drawing RMS On-state Current [l T(RMS) ] Amps A TO-22 (Isolated) CONDUCTION ANLE: 36 CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown on Dimensional Drawing 15 A TO-22 (Non-isolated) 15 A D 2 Pak RMS On-state Current [l T(RMS) ] AMPS Figure E2.2 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus On-state Current (4 A and 6 A) Figure E2.5 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus On-state Current (15 A) A TO-22 8 A TO-22 (Isolated) 1 A TO-22 (Isolated) 8 A TO-22 (Non-isolated) 8 A D 2 Pak CONDUCTION ANLE: 36 CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown on Dimensional Drawing RMS On-state Current [l T(RMS) ] AMPS A TO-3 Fastpak 35 A TO-3 Fastpak CONDUCTION ANLE: 36 CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown on Dimensional Drawing 25 A TO-22 (Non-isolated) 25 A D 2 Pak RMS On-state Current [l T(RMS) ] Amps Figure E2.3 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus On-state Current (8 A and 1 A) Figure E2.6 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus On-state Current (25 A and 35 A) 24 Littelfuse, Inc. E2-7 Thyristor Product Catalog

8 Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (TA) C A TO-92 CONDUCTION ANLE: 36 FREE AIR RATIN NO HEATSINK TO-22 (TYPE 2 and 4) TO-251 TO-22 Devices and TO-22 (Type 1 and 3).8 A TO Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-state Current (i T ) Amps 9 8 T C = 25 C A and 35 A Fastpak A and 25 A RMS On-state Current [I T (RMS) ] Amps Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-state Voltage (v T ) Volts Figure E2.7 Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature versus On-state Current Figure E2.1 On-state Current versus On-state Voltage (Typical) (15 A and 25 A) 1 4. Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-state Current (i T ) Amps T C = 25 C 1 A.8 A I T Ratio of I T (T C = 25 C) Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-state Voltage (v T ) Volts Case Temperature (T C ) C Figure E2.8 On-state Current versus On-state Voltage (Typical) (.8 A and 1 A) Figure E2.11 Normalized DC ate Trigger Current for All Quadrants versus Case Temperature T C = 25 C 16 Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-state Current (i T ) Amps A 4A V T V T (T C = 25 C) Ratio of Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-state Voltage (v T ) Volts Case Temperature (T C ) C Figure E2.9 On-state Current versus On-state Voltage (Typical) (4 A, 6 A, 8 A, and 1 A) Figure E2.12 Normalized DC ate Trigger Voltage for All Quadrants versus Case Temperature E Littelfuse, Inc Thyristor Product Catalog

9 Peak Surge (Non-repetitive) On-state Current (l TSM ) Amps SUPPLY FREQUENCY: 6 Hz Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive RMS ON-STATE CURRENT [l T(RMS) ]: Maximum Rated Value at Specified Case Temperature NOTES: 1) ate control may be lost during and immediately following surge current interval. 2) Overload may not be repeated until junction temperature has returned to steady-state rated value. 35 A Fastpak 25 A Fastpak 25 A TO A 1 A 8 A 6 A 4 A 1 A.8 A Surge Current Duration Full Cycles Figure E2.13 Peak Surge Current versus Surge Current Duration I H I H (T C = 25 C) Ratio of INITIAL ON-STATE CURRENT = 2 ma DC.8 A - 1 A Devices = 4 ma DC 15 A - 25 A Devices Typical Turn-on Time (tgt) µsec Devices with l T = 1 ma Devices with l T = 25 ma Devices with l T = 5 ma T C = 25 C Case Temperature (T C ) C DC ate Trigger Current (l T ) ma Figure E2.14 Normalized DC Holding Current versus Case Temperature Figure E2.15 Turn-on Time versus ate Trigger Current (Typical) 24 Littelfuse, Inc. E2-9 Thyristor Product Catalog

10 Average On-state Power Dissipation [P D(AV) ] Watts CONDUCTION ANLE: 36.8 A 1 A Average On-state Power Dissipation [P D(AV) ] Watts CONDUCTION ANLE: 36 4 A RMS On-state Current [I T(RMS) ] Amps RMS On-state Current [I T(RMS) ] Amps Figure E2.16 Power Dissipation (Typical) versus On-state Current (.8 A and 1 A) Figure E2.19 Power Dissipation (Typical) versus RMS On-state Current (4 A) Average On-state Power Dissipation [P D(AV) ] Watts A 15 A CONDUCTION ANLE: RMS On-state Current [l T(RMS) ] Amps Figure E2.17 Power Dissipation (Typical) versus On-state Current (6 A to 1 A and 15 A) Average On-state Power Dissipation [P D(AV) ] Watts CONDUCTION ANLE: A 25 A - 35 A Fastpaks RMS On-state Current [l T(RMS) ] Amps Figure E2.18 Power Dissipation (Typical) versus On-state Current (25 A to 35 A) E Littelfuse, Inc Thyristor Product Catalog

Triacs. ( Amps) Features

Triacs. ( Amps) Features Selected Packages* U.L. RECOGNIZED File #E71639 THERMOTAB TO-22AB TO - 92 TO-22AB G Triacs (.8 25 ) 2 General Description These gated triacs from Teccor Electronics are part of a broad line of bidirectional