Name: Class: Date: 1. As more electronic systems have been designed using digital technology, devices have become smaller and less powerful.
|
|
- Cynthia Moore
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Name: Class: Date: DE Midterm Review 2 True/False Indicate whether the statement is true or false. 1. As more electronic systems have been designed using digital technology, devices have become smaller and less powerful. 2. A digital audio system makes a copy of the waveform. 3. A digital audio system stores a code, a series of amplitude numbers, that tells the compact disc player how to re-create the original sound every time a disc is played. 4. The binary number system is a positional notation system. 5. Hexadecimal numbers are primarily used as a shorthand form of binary notation. 6. The logical sum is the same as the arithmetic sum. 7. Not every chip requires power and ground. 8. The NOT function has one input and one output. 9. TTL and CMOS devices differ not in their logic functions, but in their construction and electrical characteristics. 10. For the NAND gate we can say all inputs HIGH make the output HIGH. 11. When grouping terms for simplification, every pair of terms must have at least one term that belongs only to that pair. 12. The number of cells in a K-map (Karnaugh map) is always a power of 2, usually 4, 8, or The more digital components or gates used inside a circuit, the more difficult it might be to simplify the circuit. 14. In a K-map, a cell should never be grouped more than once. 15. Most digital circuits require multiple gates. 1
2 Name: Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 16. Typically, _ vary between two discrete values in much the same way that a light switch has two levels, off and on. a. analog signals c. digital signals b. continuous voltages d. frequency modulations 17. The signal on a CD is sampled _ times each second. a. 4,100 c. 100,400 b. 44,100 d. 104, Assigning the digit 1 to a logic HIGH and digit 0 to logic LOW is called _.. a. negative logic c. positional notation b. positive logic d. amplification 19. The hexadecimal number system is based on powers of _. a. 4 c. 16 b. 8 d A momentary variation of voltage from one logic level to the opposite level and back again is called _. a. pulse width c. amplitude b. aperiodic waveform d. pulse 21. The rightmost bit of a binary number is the: a. rising edge c. rising and falling edge b. least significant bit d. most significant bit 22. Which of the following terms does NOT apply to digital signals? a. Continuously variable c. Numbers b. Discrete steps d. Microprocessors 23. A _ system is a system of writing numbers where the value of a digit depends not only on the digit, but also on its placement within a number. a. positional notation c. trailing edge b. decimal number d. frequency 24. After the binary system, numbers are the most often used in digital applications. a. decimal c. hexadecimal b. digital logic d. digital 2
3 Name: 25. is the fraction of the total period that a digital waveform is in the HIGH state. a. Frequency c. Time HIGH b. Duty cycle d. Time LOW 26. is a time-varying sequence of logic HIGHs and LOWs that repeats over a specified period of time. a. Time LOW c. Aperiodic waveform b. Time HIGH d. Periodic waveform 27. A special case of a symmetrical periodic waveform is a: a. duty cycle c. clock signal b. pulse width d. digital waveform 28. is a system in which logic LOW represents binary digit 1 and logic HIGH represents binary digit 0. a. Logic level c. Negative logic b. Positive logic d. Digital logic 29. A truth table is a list of output levels of a circuit corresponding to all different: a. input combinations c. timing diagrams b. input digital circuits d. frequencies 30. For the binary numbers from 0000 to 1111, the decimal equivalents are _. a. 0 to 10 c. 1 to 15 b. 0 to 15 d. 1 to How many basic logic functions are there that can be combined to make any other logic?. a. two c. six b. four d. three 32. A gate can be categorized by examining three attributes: output, input, and. a. size c. shape b. function d. logical sum 33. Electronic device that conducts current in one direction only and illuminates when it is conducting, describes a: a. digital signal c. light-emitting diode b. control switch d. V CC 34. A dual in-line package (DIP) has two parallel rows of pins; the standard spacing between pins in one row is. a. 0.1" (or 100 mil) c. 0.4" (400 mil) b. 0.3" (or 300 mil) d. 0.6" (600 mil) 3
4 Name: 35. A medium-scale integration is an integrated circuit having the equivalent of gates in one package. a. 12 to 100 c. 100 to 10,000 b. 100 to 1,000 d. 120 to 10, is a circuit board in which connections between components are made with lines of copper on the surfaces of the circuit board. a. A breadboard c. Printed circuit board b. An integrated circuit d. Wire-wrap 37. The only place a chip gets its required power is through the: a. V CC pin c. J-lead b. dual in-line package (DIP) d. small outline IC 38. can be used as electronic switches to block or allow passage of digital waveforms. a. Tristate buffers c. SPST switches b. Logic gates d. Inverting buffers 39. A(n) _ gate combines all of its inputs in an AND function, then inverts the total result. a. OR c. NOT b. NOR d. NAND 40. An is shown by a bubble or an arrow symbol on the affected terminal. a. active HIGH c. active LOW b. inversion d. opposite logic level 41. When inverting gates such as NAND and NOR are enabled, they will invert an input signal passing it to the gate output; in other words, they transmit the signal in. a. complement form c. small-scale integration b. high-impendance state d. large-scale integration 42. _ is a sophisticated technology that relies on automatic placement of chips and soldering of pins onto the surface of a circuit board, not through holes in the circuit board. a. TSSOP c. TTL b. QFP d. SMT 43. A(n), also called a NOT gate, is a logic gate that changes its input logic level to the opposite state. a. difference gate c. bubble b. coincidence gate d. inverting buffer 4
5 Name: 44. Digital data are transferred from more than one source to one or more destinations along a common wire or _. a. chip c. bus b. pin d. wire-wrap 45. A is list of all possible input values to a digital circuit, listed in ascending binary order, and the output response for each input combination. a. data book c. truth table b. datasheet d. Multisim file 46. is the process of creating a logic circuit from a description such as a Boolean equation or truth table. a. Synthesis c. Simplification b. Sum-of-products d. Product-of-sums 47. When designing a combinational logic circuit, you are ultimately looking for a: a. K-map simplification c. Boolean equation b. NAND function d. logic gate network 48. A(n) is a group of eight adjacent cells. a. maxterm c. octet b. quad d. minterm 49. A combinational logic circuit is one in which two or more gates are connected together to combine several: a. levels of gating c. double-rail inputs b. Boolean inputs d. DeMorgan equivalents 50. There are two ways of labeling cell coordinates: (1) numerically or (2) by: a. groups c. true and complement variables b. the buble-to-bubbel convention d. cell groups 51. A yellow light, called the ALERT light, illuminates when: a. two or more sensors indicate an out-of-range condition b. no sensors are out of range c. no more than one sensor indicates an out-of-range condition d. all sensors are out of range 52. The input to a circuit has values from coded in binary format. a. 1 to 3 c. 1 to 5 b. 0 to 3 d. 0 to 6 5
6 Name: 53. Boolean functions are governed by: a. an unsimplified Boolean expression c. adjacent cells b. cell content d. an order of precedence 54. When two or more gates are connected together they form a:. a. sequential logic c. logic gate network b. combinational logic d. combinatorial logic 55. Which of the following is an example of a product term? a. c. b. d. 56. is a sum term in a Boolean expression where all possible variables appear once, in true or complement form. a. Product term c. Sum-of-products b. Maxterm d. Product-of-sums 57. One way to simplify a is to look for pairs of product terms that are different by just one variable, then factor out what is common to the term, as you would do in other types of algebra. a. truth table c. Multisim problem b. word problem d. sum-of-products 58. A(n) is a variable around the edge of a K-map that represents an input variable (e.g., A, B, C, or D) for the Boolean expression to be simplified. a. cell coordinate c. adjacent cell b. quad d. octet 59. The maximum simplification of a Boolean expression is achieved only if the circled groups of cells in its K-map are and there are as few groups as possible. a. small c. in pairs b. as large as possible d. single 60. is the practice of drawing gates in a logic diagram so that inverting outputs connect to inverting inputs and noninverting outputs connect to noninverting inputs. a. Order of precedence c. Sequential logic b. Bubble-to-bubble convention d. Combinatorial logic Short Answer 61. Electronic systems and devices are often divided into two areas; please name them. 6
7 Name: 62. Using the analogy of a light switch versus a dimmer switch, which one best describes the digital signal and which one the analog signal? 63. What does the word bits refer to? 64. What are the two commonly used methods to convert decimal numbers to binary? 65. What is the main difference between analog and digital electronics? 66. Can you name the so-called Boolean functions that are the basis for all further study of combinational logic circuitry? 67. What does the acronym SPST stand for? 68. What is the simple rhyme that can help you remember how to use DeMorgan s theorems? 69. What does the acronym PDF stand for? 70. What is a Boolean variable? 71. How would you describe a Karnaugh map? 72. This chapter outlines three guidelines that apply when simplifying Boolena expressions. Can you describe at least one of the guidelines? 73. A green light, indicating that a system is functioning normally, is generally designated by what expression? 74. What are double-rail inputs and in what forms are they available? 75. There are two basic ways to find a truth table from a logic diagram. You can examine the output of each gate in the circuit and develop its truth table, then use your knowledge of gate properties to combine these intermediate truth tables into the final output truth table. Alternatively, you can develop a Boolean expression for the logic diagram by examining the expression, then filling in the truth table in a single step. Please explain the benefits and drawbacks, if any, for each of these methods. 7
8 DE Midterm Review 2 Answer Section TRUE/FALSE 1. ANS: F 2. ANS: F 3. ANS: T 4. ANS: T 5. ANS: T 6. ANS: F 7. ANS: F 8. ANS: T 9. ANS: T 10. ANS: F 11. ANS: T 12. ANS: T 13. ANS: F 14. ANS: F 15. ANS: T MULTIPLE CHOICE 16. ANS: C 17. ANS: B 18. ANS: B 19. ANS: C 20. ANS: D 21. ANS: B 22. ANS: A 23. ANS: A 24. ANS: C 25. ANS: B 26. ANS: D 27. ANS: C 28. ANS: C 29. ANS: A 30. ANS: B 31. ANS: D 32. ANS: C 33. ANS: C 34. ANS: A 35. ANS: A 36. ANS: C 1
9 37. ANS: A 38. ANS: B 39. ANS: D 40. ANS: C 41. ANS: A 42. ANS: D 43. ANS: D 44. ANS: C 45. ANS: C 46. ANS: A 47. ANS: C 48. ANS: C 49. ANS: B 50. ANS: C 51. ANS: A 52. ANS: B 53. ANS: D 54. ANS: C 55. ANS: D 56. ANS: B 57. ANS: D 58. ANS: A 59. ANS: B 60. ANS: B SHORT ANSWER 61. ANS: Electronic systems and devices are often divided into two areas: analog and digital electronics. 62. ANS: The digital signal can be compared to a light switch, whereas the analog signal can be more aptly compared to a dimmer switch. 63. ANS: Bits stands for binary digits. 64. ANS: Those methods are: (1) sum of powers of 2 and (2) repeated division by 2. 2
10 65. ANS: The main difference between analog and digital electronics is that analog voltages or currents are continuous between values, whereas digital voltages or currents are discrete (or allowed only at distinct levels). 66. ANS: All digital logic functions can be synthesized by various combinations of three basic logic functions, the so-called Boolean functions, which are: AND, OR, and NOT. 67. ANS: SPST is a single-pole single-throw switch. 68. ANS: You can remember how to use DeMorgan s theorems by the simple rhyme: Break the line and change the sign. 69. ANS: A PDF or portable document format is a format for storing published documents in compressed form. 70. ANS: A Boolean variable is a variable having only two possible values, such as HIGH/LOW, 1/0, On/Off, or True/False. 71. ANS: A Karnaugh map can be described as (1) a graphical tool for finding the maximum SOP or POS simplification of a Boolean expression and/or (2) a graphical tool for simplifying Boolean expressions that use a similar idea and/or (3) a square or rectangle divided into smaller squares called cells, each of which represents a line in the truth table of the Boolean expression to be mapped. 72. ANS: When simplifying Boolean expressions, the following guidelines apply. 1. Each term must be grouped with another, if possible. 2. When attempting to group all terms, it is permissible to group a term more than once. 3. Each pair of terms should have at least one term that appears only in that pair. 73. ANS: A green light is designated by OK. 3
11 74. ANS: Double-rail inputs are Boolean input variables that are available to a circuit in both true and complement form. 75. ANS: The former method is more thorough and probably easier to understand when learning the technique. The latter method is more efficient, but requires some practice and experience. 4
Asst. Prof. Thavatchai Tayjasanant, PhD. Power System Research Lab 12 th Floor, Building 4 Tel: (02)
2145230 Aircraft Electricity and Electronics Asst. Prof. Thavatchai Tayjasanant, PhD Email: taytaycu@gmail.com aycu@g a co Power System Research Lab 12 th Floor, Building 4 Tel: (02) 218-6527 1 Chapter
More informationDigital Logic Circuits
Digital Logic Circuits Let s look at the essential features of digital logic circuits, which are at the heart of digital computers. Learning Objectives Understand the concepts of analog and digital signals
More informationSubject: Analog and Digital Electronics Code:15CS32
Subject: Analog and Digital Electronics Code:15CS32 Syllabus: The Basic Gates : Review of Basic Logic gates, Positive and Negative Logic, Introduction to HDL. Combinational Logic Circuits:Sum-of-Products
More informationLecture 15 Analysis of Combinational Circuits
Lecture 15 Analysis of Combinational Circuits Designing Combinational Logic Circuits A logic circuit having 3 inputs, A, B, C will have its output HIGH only when a majority of the inputs are HIGH. Step
More informationChapter 1: Digital logic
Chapter 1: Digital logic I. Overview In PHYS 252, you learned the essentials of circuit analysis, including the concepts of impedance, amplification, feedback and frequency analysis. Most of the circuits
More information2 Logic Gates THE INVERTER. A logic gate is an electronic circuit which makes logic decisions. It has one output and one or more inputs.
2 Logic Gates A logic gate is an electronic circuit which makes logic decisions. It has one output and one or more inputs. THE INVERTER The inverter (NOT circuit) performs the operation called inversion
More informationChapter 4 Logic Functions and Gates
Chapter 4 Logic Functions and Gates CHPTER OJECTIVES Upon successful completion of this chapter, you will be able to: Describe the basic logic functions: ND, OR, and NOT. Draw simple switch circuits to
More informationChapter 4 Combinational Logic Circuits
Chapter 4 Combinational Logic Circuits Chapter 4 Objectives Selected areas covered in this chapter: Converting logic expressions to sum-of-products expressions. Boolean algebra and the Karnaugh map as
More informationAnalysis procedure. To obtain the output Boolean functions from a logic diagram, proceed as follows:
Combinational Logic Logic circuits for digital systems may be combinational or sequential. combinational circuit consists of input variables, logic gates, and output variables. 1 nalysis procedure To obtain
More informationChapter 4 Combinational Logic Circuits
Chapter 4 Combinational Logic Circuits Chapter 4 Objectives Selected areas covered in this chapter: Converting logic expressions to sum-of-products expressions. Boolean algebra and the Karnaugh map as
More informationCS302 Digital Logic Design Solved Objective Midterm Papers For Preparation of Midterm Exam
CS302 Digital Logic Design Solved Objective Midterm Papers For Preparation of Midterm Exam MIDTERM EXAMINATION 2011 (October-November) Q-21 Draw function table of a half adder circuit? (2) Answer: - Page
More informationDigital Applications (CETT 1415) Credit: 4 semester credit hours (3 hours lecture, 4 hours lab) Prerequisite: CETT 1403 & CETT 1405
Digital Applications () Credit: 4 semester credit hours (3 hours lecture, 4 hours lab) Prerequisite: CETT 1403 & CETT 1405 Course Description This course covers digital techniques and numbering systems,
More informationCHAPTER 3 BASIC & COMBINATIONAL LOGIC CIRCUIT
CHAPTER 3 BASIC & COMBINATIONAL LOGIC CIRCUIT CHAPTER CONTENTS 3.1 Introduction to Basic Gates 3.2 Analysing A Combinational Logic Circuit 3.3 Design A Combinational Logic Circuit From Boolean Expression
More informationOdd-Prime Number Detector The table of minterms is represented. Table 13.1
Odd-Prime Number Detector The table of minterms is represented. Table 13.1 Minterm A B C D E 1 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 1 1 5 0 0 1 0 1 7 0 0 1 1 1 11 0 1 0 1 1 13 0 1 1 0 1 17 1 0 0 0 1 19 1 0 0 1 1 23 1 0 1
More informationChapter 3 Digital Logic Structures
Chapter 3 Digital Logic Structures Transistor: Building Block of Computers Microprocessors contain millions of transistors Intel Pentium 4 (2): 48 million IBM PowerPC 75FX (22): 38 million IBM/Apple PowerPC
More informationNumber system: the system used to count discrete units is called number. Decimal system: the number system that contains 10 distinguished
Number system: the system used to count discrete units is called number system Decimal system: the number system that contains 10 distinguished symbols that is 0-9 or digits is called decimal system. As
More informationGates and Circuits 1
1 Gates and Circuits Chapter Goals Identify the basic gates and describe the behavior of each Describe how gates are implemented using transistors Combine basic gates into circuits Describe the behavior
More informationUniversity of Technology
University of Technology Lecturer: Dr. Sinan Majid Course Title: microprocessors 4 th year Lecture 7 & 8 NAND and XOR Implementations Combinational Design Procedure NAND-NAND & NOR-NOR Networks DeMorgan
More informationUNIT-2: BOOLEAN EXPRESSIONS AND COMBINATIONAL LOGIC CIRCUITS
UNIT-2: BOOLEAN EXPRESSIONS AND COMBINATIONAL LOGIC CIRCUITS STRUCTURE 2. Objectives 2. Introduction 2.2 Simplification of Boolean Expressions 2.2. Sum of Products 2.2.2 Product of Sums 2.2.3 Canonical
More informationDigital Electronic Concepts
Western Technical College 10662137 Digital Electronic Concepts Course Outcome Summary Course Information Description Career Cluster Instructional Level Total Credits 4.00 Total Hours 108.00 This course
More informationDigital Electronics 8. Multiplexer & Demultiplexer
1 Module -8 Multiplexers and Demultiplexers 1 Introduction 2 Principles of Multiplexing and Demultiplexing 3 Multiplexer 3.1 Types of multiplexer 3.2 A 2 to 1 multiplexer 3.3 A 4 to 1 multiplexer 3.4 Multiplex
More informationDigital Applications (CETT 1415) Credit: 4 semester credit hours (3 hours lecture, 4 hours lab) Prerequisite: CETT 1403 & CETT 1405
Digital Applications (CETT 1415) Credit: 4 semester credit hours (3 hours lecture, 4 hours lab) Prerequisite: CETT 1403 & CETT 1405 Course Description This course covers digital techniques and numbering
More informationUnit 1 Foundations in Electronics - Lesson 1.1 Introduction to Electronics Standards Essential Question Enduring Understandings
Course: DIGITAL ELECTRONICS- PROJECT LEAD THE WAY (DE-PLTW) Year: 2017-2018 Teacher: Mr. Christopher Reynolds/ Mr. Kenneth Rice Unit 1 Foundations in Electronics - Lesson 1.1 Introduction to Electronics
More informationCS302 - Digital Logic Design Glossary By
CS302 - Digital Logic Design Glossary By ABEL : Advanced Boolean Expression Language; a software compiler language for SPLD programming; a type of hardware description language (HDL) Adder : A digital
More informationCourse Overview. Course Overview
Course Overview Where does this course fit into the Electrical Engineering curriculum? Page 5 Course Overview Where does this course fit into the Computer Engineering curriculum? Page 6 3 Course Content
More informationChapter 3 Describing Logic Circuits Dr. Xu
Chapter 3 Describing Logic Circuits Dr. Xu Chapter 3 Objectives Selected areas covered in this chapter: Operation of truth tables for AND, NAND, OR, and NOR gates, and the NOT (INVERTER) circuit. Boolean
More informationName EGR 2131 Lab #2 Logic Gates and Boolean Algebra Objectives Equipment and Components Part 1: Reading Pin Diagrams 7400 (TOP VIEW)
Name EGR 23 Lab #2 Logic Gates and Boolean Algebra Objectives ) Become familiar with common logic-gate chips and their pin numbers. 2) Using breadboarded chips, investigate the behavior of NOT (Inverter),
More information(CSC-3501) Lecture 6 (31 Jan 2008) Seung-Jong Park (Jay) CSC S.J. Park. Announcement
Seung-Jong Park (Jay) http://www.csc.lsu.edu/~sjpark Computer Architecture (CSC-3501) Lecture 6 (31 Jan 2008) 1 Announcement 2 1 Reminder A logic circuit is composed of: Inputs Outputs Functional specification
More informationEECS 150 Homework 4 Solutions Fall 2008
Problem 1: You have a 100 MHz clock, and need to generate 3 separate clocks at different frequencies: 20 MHz, 1kHz, and 1Hz. How many flip flops do you need to implement each clock if you use: a) a ring
More informationDigital Electronics Course Objectives
Digital Electronics Course Objectives In this course, we learning is reported using Standards Referenced Reporting (SRR). SRR seeks to provide students with grades that are consistent, are accurate, and
More informationECE380 Digital Logic
ECE38 Digital Logic Optimized Implementation of Logic Functions: Karnaugh Maps and Minimum Sum-of-Product Forms Dr. D. J. Jackson Lecture 7- Karnaugh map The key to finding a minimum cost SOP or POS form
More information1.) If a 3 input NOR gate has eight input possibilities, how many of those possibilities result in a HIGH output? (a.) 1 (b.) 2 (c.) 3 (d.) 7 (e.
Name: Multiple Choice 1.) If a 3 input NOR gate has eight input possibilities, how many of those possibilities result in a HIGH output? (a.) 1 (b.) 2 (c.) 3 (d.) 7 (e.) 8 2.) The output of an OR gate with
More informationThis Figure here illustrates the operation for a 2-input OR gate for all four possible input combinations.
Course: B.Sc. Applied Physical Science (Computer Science) Year & Sem.: IInd Year, Sem - IIIrd Subject: Computer Science Paper No.: IX Paper Title: Computer System Architecture Lecture No.: 5 Lecture Title:
More informationINTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL CONCEPT
COURSE / CODE DIGITAL SYSTEM FUNDAMENTALS (ECE 421) DIGITAL ELECTRONICS FUNDAMENTAL (ECE 422) INTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL CONCEPT Digital and Analog Quantities Digital relates to data in the form of digits,
More informationIntroduction to Digital Logic Missouri S&T University CPE 2210 Exam 1 Logistics
Introduction to Digital Logic Missouri S&T University CPE 2210 Exam 1 Logistics Egemen K. Çetinkaya Egemen K. Çetinkaya Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering Missouri University of Science and
More informationLogic Design I (17.341) Fall Lecture Outline
Logic Design I (17.341) Fall 2011 Lecture Outline Class # 07 October 31, 2011 / November 07, 2011 Dohn Bowden 1 Today s Lecture Administrative Main Logic Topic Homework 2 Course Admin 3 Administrative
More informationCombinational Logic Design CH002
Combinational Logic Design CH002 Figure 2.1 Circuit as a black box with inputs, outputs, and specifications Figure 2.2 Elements and nodes Figure 2.3 Combinational logic circuit Figure 2.4 Two OR implementations
More informationLab# 13: Introduction to the Digital Logic
Lab# 13: Introduction to the Digital Logic Revision: October 30, 2007 Print Name: Section: In this lab you will become familiar with Physical and Logical Truth tables. As well as asserted high, asserted
More information6.1 In this section, you will design (but NOT build) a circuit with 4 inputs,
EE 2449 Experiment 6 Jack Levine and Nancy Warter-Perez //208 CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY LOS ANGELES Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering EE-2449 Digital Logic Lab EXPERIMENT 6 COMBINATIONAL
More informationDigital. Design. R. Ananda Natarajan B C D
Digital E A B C D 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Design 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Y R. Ananda Natarajan Digital Design Digital Design R. ANANDA NATARAJAN Professor Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering
More informationCombinational Circuits: Multiplexers, Decoders, Programmable Logic Devices
Combinational Circuits: Multiplexers, Decoders, Programmable Logic Devices Lecture 5 Doru Todinca Textbook This chapter is based on the book [RothKinney]: Charles H. Roth, Larry L. Kinney, Fundamentals
More informationAssociate In Applied Science In Electronics Engineering Technology Expiration Date:
PROGRESS RECORD Study your lessons in the order listed below. Associate In Applied Science In Electronics Engineering Technology Expiration Date: 1 2330A Current and Voltage 2 2330B Controlling Current
More informationEMT1250 LABORATORY EXPERIMENT. EXPERIMENT # 4: Combinational Logic Circuits. Name: Date:
EXPERIMENT # 4: Combinational Logic Circuits Name: Date: Equipment/Parts Needed: 5V DC Power Supply Digital Trainer (Logic Probe) Breadboard DIP Switch 7400 NAND gate 7402 NOR gate 7404 Inverter 7408 AND
More informationObjective Questions. (a) Light (b) Temperature (c) Sound (d) all of these
Objective Questions Module 1: Introduction 1. Which of the following is an analog quantity? (a) Light (b) Temperature (c) Sound (d) all of these 2. Which of the following is a digital quantity? (a) Electrical
More informationDigital Systems Principles and Applications TWELFTH EDITION. 3-3 OR Operation With OR Gates. 3-4 AND Operations with AND gates
Digital Systems Principles and Applications TWELFTH EDITION CHAPTER 3 Describing Logic Circuits Part -2 J. Bernardini 3-3 OR Operation With OR Gates An OR gate is a circuit with two or more inputs, whose
More informationDigital Electronics. A. I can list five basic safety rules for electronics. B. I can properly display large and small numbers in proper notation,
St. Michael Albertville High School Teacher: Scott Danielson September 2016 Content Skills Learning Targets Standards Assessment Resources & Technology CEQ: WHAT MAKES DIGITAL ELECTRONICS SO IMPORTANT
More informationELECTRONICS WITH DISCRETE COMPONENTS
ELECTRONICS WITH DISCRETE COMPONENTS Enrique J. Galvez Department of Physics and Astronomy Colgate University WILEY John Wiley & Sons, Inc. ^ CONTENTS Preface vii 1 The Basics 1 1.1 Foreword: Welcome to
More informationEE19D Digital Electronics. Lecture 1: General Introduction
EE19D Digital Electronics Lecture 1: General Introduction 1 What are we going to discuss? Some Definitions Digital and Analog Quantities Binary Digits, Logic Levels and Digital Waveforms Introduction to
More informationChapter 4: The Building Blocks: Binary Numbers, Boolean Logic, and Gates
Chapter 4: The Building Blocks: Binary Numbers, Boolean Logic, and Gates Objectives In this chapter, you will learn about The binary numbering system Boolean logic and gates Building computer circuits
More informationNumber of Lessons:155 #14B (P) Electronics Technology with Digital and Microprocessor Laboratory Completion Time: 42 months
PROGRESS RECORD Study your lessons in the order listed below. Number of Lessons:155 #14B (P) Electronics Technology with Digital and Microprocessor Laboratory Completion Time: 42 months 1 2330A Current
More informationUNIT-IV Combinational Logic
UNIT-IV Combinational Logic Introduction: The signals are usually represented by discrete bands of analog levels in digital electronic circuits or digital electronics instead of continuous ranges represented
More informationSyllabus: Digital Electronics (DE) (Project Lead The Way)
Course Overview: Digital electronics and micro computers. This is a course in applied logic that encompasses the application of electronic circuits and devices. Computer simulation software is used to
More information16 Multiplexers and De-multiplexers using gates and ICs. (74150, 74154)
16 Multiplexers and De-multiplexers using gates and ICs. (74150, 74154) Aim: To design multiplexers and De-multiplexers using gates and ICs. (74150, 74154) Components required: Digital IC Trainer kit,
More informationGates and and Circuits
Chapter 4 Gates and Circuits Chapter Goals Identify the basic gates and describe the behavior of each Describe how gates are implemented using transistors Combine basic gates into circuits Describe the
More informationDIGITAL ELECTRONICS. Methods & diagrams : 1 Graph plotting : - Tables & analysis : - Questions & discussion : 6 Performance : 3
DIGITAL ELECTRONICS Marking scheme : Methods & diagrams : 1 Graph plotting : - Tables & analysis : - Questions & discussion : 6 Performance : 3 Aim: This experiment will investigate the function of the
More informationEE 210 Lab Exercise #4 D/A & A/D Converters
EE 210 Lab Exercise #4 D/A & A/D Converters Introduction This lab deals with simple resistive circuits to perform Digital-to-Analog (D/A) conversion. We also introduce the use of a basic Analog-to-Digital
More informationDigital Fundamentals
Digital Fundamentals Tenth Edition Floyd hapter 5 Floyd, Digital Fundamentals, th ed 28 Pearson Education 29 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 7458. ll Rights Reserved ombinational Logic ircuits
More informationLogic diagram: a graphical representation of a circuit
LOGIC AND GATES Introduction to Logic (1) Logic diagram: a graphical representation of a circuit Each type of gate is represented by a specific graphical symbol Truth table: defines the function of a gate
More informationLecture 2: Digital Logic Basis
Lecture 2: Digital Logic Basis Xufeng Kou School of Information Science and Technology ShanghaiTech University 1 Outline Truth Table Basic Logic Operation and Gates Logic Circuits NOR Gates and NAND Gates
More informationPositive and Negative Logic
Course: B.Sc. Applied Physical Science (Computer Science) Year & Sem.: IInd Year, Sem - IIIrd Subject: Computer Science Paper No.: IX Paper Title: Computer System Architecture Lecture No.: 4 Lecture Title:
More informationCombinational logic. ! Regular logic: multiplexers, decoders, LUTs and FPGAs. ! Switches, basic logic and truth tables, logic functions
Combinational logic! Switches, basic logic and truth tables, logic functions! Algebraic expressions to gates! Mapping to different gates! Discrete logic gate components (used in labs and 2)! Canonical
More informationDigital Electronics 1 (ET181) Laboratory Manual
Digital Electronics 1 (ET181) Laboratory Manual (Where theory meets practice) Written by Asst. Professor William E. Hunt III Mohawk Valley Community College Utica, NY Version 1.5 March 21, 2018 This page
More informationUnit level 4 Credit value 15. Introduction. Learning Outcomes
Unit 20: Unit code Digital Principles T/615/1494 Unit level 4 Credit value 15 Introduction While the broad field of electronics covers many aspects, it is digital electronics which now has the greatest
More informationCS/ECE 252: INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER ENGINEERING UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON
CS/ECE 252: INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER ENGINEERING UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON Instructor: Andy Phelps TAs: Newsha Ardalani, Peter Ohmann, and Jai Menon Midterm Examination 2 In Class (50 minutes) Wednesday,
More informationLecture 2. Digital Basics
Lecture Digital Basics Peter Cheung Department of Electrical & Electronic Engineering Imperial College London URL: www.ee.ic.ac.uk/pcheung/teaching/de1_ee/ E-mail: p.cheung@imperial.ac.uk Lecture Slide
More informationMultiple input gates. The AND gate
Multiple input gates Inverters and buffers exhaust the possibilities for single-input gate circuits. What more can be done with a single logic signal but to buffer it or invert it? To explore more logic
More informationEK307 Lab 3 Spring Lab Assignment 3 Logic Gates
Lab Assignment 3 Logic Gates Laboratory Goal: To use your existing knowledge of voltage concepts to design simple logic circuits. Learning Objectives: Operation of simple logic gates Suggested Tools: Logic
More informationElectronics. Digital Electronics
Electronics Digital Electronics Introduction Unlike a linear, or analogue circuit which contains signals that are constantly changing from one value to another, such as amplitude or frequency, digital
More informationMultiple Category Scope and Sequence: Scope and Sequence Report For Course Standards and Objectives, Content, Skills, Vocabulary
Multiple Category Scope and Sequence: Scope and Sequence Report For Course Standards and Objectives, Content, Skills, Vocabulary Wednesday, August 20, 2014, 1:16PM Unit Course Standards and Objectives
More informationUNIT 2. Digital Signals: The basics of digital encoding and the use of binary systems.
UNIT 2 Digital Signals: The basics of digital encoding and the use of binary systems. Your Name Date of Submission CHEMISTRY 6158C Department of Chemistry University of Florida Gainesville, FL 32611 (Note:
More informationDigital Fundamentals 8/25/2016. Summary. Summary. Floyd. Chapter 1. Analog Quantities
8/25/206 Digital Fundamentals Tenth Edition Floyd Chapter Analog Quantities Most natural quantities that we see are analog and vary continuously. Analog systems can generally handle higher power than digital
More informationLecture 7: Digital Logic
Lecture 7: Digital Logic Last time we introduced the concept of digital electronics i.e., one identifies a range of voltages with the value, and another range with the value But we didn t specify these
More informationDEPARTMENT OF ELETRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING COURSE NOTES FACULTY NAME/DESIGNATION: SUGAPRIYAA.THA / LECTURER
DEPARTMENT OF ELETRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING COURSE NOTES SUBJECT: DIGITAL ELECTRONICS SUBJECT CODE: EC2203 FACULTY NAME/DESIGNATION: SUGAPRIYAA.THA / LECTURER CLASS: II YEAR ECE UNIT-I MINIMISATION
More informationFunction Table of an Odd-Parity Generator Circuit
Implementation of an Odd-Parity Generator Circuit The first step in implementing any circuit is to represent its operation in terms of a Truth or Function table. The function table for an 8-bit data as
More informationModule 4: Design and Analysis of Combinational Circuits 1. Module-4. Design and Analysis of Combinational Circuits
1 Module-4 Design and Analysis of Combinational Circuits 4.1 Motivation: This topic develops the fundamental understanding and design of adder, substractor, code converter multiplexer, demultiplexer etc
More informationApproximate Hybrid Equivalent Circuits. Again, the impedance looking into the output terminals is infinite so that. conductance is zero.
Again, the impedance looking into the output terminals is infinite so that conductance is zero. Hence, the four h-parameters of an ideal transistor connected in CE transistor are The hybrid equivalent
More informationBOOLEAN ALGEBRA AND LOGIC FAMILIES
C H A P T E R 7 Learning Objectives Unique Feature of Boolean Algebra Laws of Boolean Algebra Equivalent Switching Circuits DeMorgan s Theorem s The Sum-of-Products (SOP) Form The Standard SOP Form The
More informationDigital Fundamentals. Lab 4 EX-OR Circuits & Combinational Circuit Design
Richland College School of Engineering & Technology Rev. 0 B. Donham Rev. 1 (7/2003) J. Horne Rev. 2 (1/2008) J. Bradbury Digital Fundamentals CETT 1425 Lab 4 EX-OR Circuits & Combinational Circuit Design
More informationB.C.A 2017 DIGITAL ELECTRONICS BCA104T MODULE SPECIFICATION SHEET. Course Outline
Course Outline B.C.A 2017 DIGITAL ELECTRONICS BCA104T MODULE SPECIFICATION SHEET The purpose of the course is to teach principles of digital electronics. This course covers varieties of topics including
More informationChapter 8. Chapter 9. Chapter 6. Chapter 10. Chapter 11. Chapter 7
5.5 Series and Parallel Combinations of 246 Complex Impedances 5.6 Steady-State AC Node-Voltage 247 Analysis 5.7 AC Power Calculations 256 5.8 Using Power Triangles 258 5.9 Power-Factor Correction 261
More informationDigital Circuits Introduction
Lecture #6 OUTLINE Logic inary representations Combinatorial logic circuits Chap 7-7.5 Reading EE4 Summer 25: Lecture 6 Instructor: Octavian lorescu Digital Circuits Introduction nalog: signal amplitude
More informationAnalog, Digital, and Logic
Analog, Digital, and Logic Analog and Digital A/D and D/A conversion Prof Carruthers (ECE @ BU) EK307 Notes Summer 2018 116 / 264 Analog and Digital Digital and Analog There are 10 kinds of people: those
More informationPropagation Delay, Circuit Timing & Adder Design. ECE 152A Winter 2012
Propagation Delay, Circuit Timing & Adder Design ECE 152A Winter 2012 Reading Assignment Brown and Vranesic 2 Introduction to Logic Circuits 2.9 Introduction to CAD Tools 2.9.1 Design Entry 2.9.2 Synthesis
More informationUNIT III. Designing Combinatorial Circuits. Adders
UNIT III Designing Combinatorial Circuits The design of a combinational circuit starts from the verbal outline of the problem and ends with a logic circuit diagram or a set of Boolean functions from which
More informationPropagation Delay, Circuit Timing & Adder Design
Propagation Delay, Circuit Timing & Adder Design ECE 152A Winter 2012 Reading Assignment Brown and Vranesic 2 Introduction to Logic Circuits 2.9 Introduction to CAD Tools 2.9.1 Design Entry 2.9.2 Synthesis
More informationIn this lecture: Lecture 3: Basic Logic Gates & Boolean Expressions
In this lecture: Lecture 3: Basic Logic Gates & Boolean Expressions Dr Pete Sedcole Department of E&E Engineering Imperial College London http://cas.ee.ic.ac.uk/~nps/ (Floyd 3.1 3.6, 4.1) (Tocci 3.1 3.9)
More informationEXPERIMENT 12: DIGITAL LOGIC CIRCUITS
EXPERIMENT 12: DIGITAL LOGIC CIRCUITS The purpose of this experiment is to gain some experience in the use of digital logic circuits. These circuits are used extensively in computers and all types of electronic
More informationLaboratory Manual CS (P) Digital Systems Lab
Laboratory Manual CS 09 408 (P) Digital Systems Lab INDEX CYCLE I A. Familiarization of digital ICs and digital IC trainer kit 1 Verification of truth tables B. Study of combinational circuits 2. Verification
More informationJEFFERSON COLLEGE COURSE SYLLABUS ETC255 INTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL CIRCUITS. 6 Credit Hours. Prepared by: Dennis Eimer
JEFFERSON COLLEGE COURSE SYLLABUS ETC255 INTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL CIRCUITS 6 Credit Hours Prepared by: Dennis Eimer Revised Date: August, 2007 By Dennis Eimer Division of Technology Dr. John Keck, Dean
More informationDigital Fundamentals. Logic gates
Digital Fundamentals Logic gates Objectives Describe the operation of the inverter, the AND gate, and the OR gate Describe the operation of the NAND gate and the NOR gate Express the operation of the NOT,
More informationDr. Nicola Nicolici COE/EE2DI4 Midterm Test #1 Oct 18, 2006
COE/EE2DI4 Midterm Test #1 Fall 2006 Page 1 Dr. Nicola Nicolici COE/EE2DI4 Midterm Test #1 Oct 18, 2006 Instructions: This examination paper includes 10 pages and 20 multiple-choice questions starting
More informationLogic Symbols with Truth Tables INVERTER A B NAND A B C NOR C A B A B C XNOR A B C A B Digital Logic 1
Slide Logic Symbols with Truth Tables UFFER INVERTER ND NND OR NOR XOR XNOR 6.7 Digital Logic Digital logic can be described in terms of standard logic symbols and their corresponding truth tables. The
More informationDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Sub Code/Name: BEC3L2- DIGITAL ELECTRONICS LAB Name Reg No Branch Year & Semester : : : : LIST OF EXPERIMENTS Sl No Experiments Page No Study of
More informationWhat is Digital Logic? Why's it important? What is digital? What is digital logic? Where do we see it? Inputs and Outputs binary
What is Digital Logic? Why's it important? What is digital? Electronic circuits can be divided into two categories: analog and digital. Analog signals can take any shape and be an infinite number of possible
More informationDigital Fundamentals
Digital Fundamentals Tenth Edition Floyd Chapter 1 2009 Pearson Education, Upper 2008 Pearson Saddle River, Education NJ 07458. All Rights Reserved Objectives After completing this unit, you should be
More informationModule -18 Flip flops
1 Module -18 Flip flops 1. Introduction 2. Comparison of latches and flip flops. 3. Clock the trigger signal 4. Flip flops 4.1. Level triggered flip flops SR, D and JK flip flops 4.2. Edge triggered flip
More informationDIGITAL ELECTRONICS: LOGIC AND CLOCKS
DIGITL ELECTRONICS: LOGIC ND CLOCKS L 9 INTRO: INTRODUCTION TO DISCRETE DIGITL LOGIC, MEMORY, ND CLOCKS GOLS In this experiment, we will learn about the most basic elements of digital electronics, from
More informationDELD UNIT 3. Question Option A Option B Option C Option D Correct Option A B C
Class : S.E.Comp Matoshri College of Engineering and Research Center Nasik Department of Computer Engineering Digital Elecronics and Logic Design (DELD) UNIT - III Subject : DELD Sr. No. Question Option
More informationChapter 5: Signal conversion
Chapter 5: Signal conversion Learning Objectives: At the end of this topic you will be able to: explain the need for signal conversion between analogue and digital form in communications and microprocessors
More information3.1 There are three basic logic functions from which all circuits can be designed: NOT (invert), OR, and
EE 2449 Experiment 3 Jack Levine and Nancy Warter-Perez, Revised 6/12/17 CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY LOS ANGELES Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering EE-2449 Digital Logic Lab EXPERIMENT 3
More information