Department of Defense Basic Research

Transcription

1 Department f Defense Basic Research 14TH ANNUAL SCIENCE & ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY CONFERENCE / Natinal Defense Industrial Assciatin Dr. Rbin Staffin Directr fr Basic Research Office f the Assistant Secretary f Defense fr Research and Engineering April 24, 2013

2 Why Basic Research at DD? (frm the DSB Task Frce Reprt n Basic Research) Basic research prbes the limits f tday s technlgies and discvers new phenmena and knw hw that ultimately lead t future technlgies. Basic research funding attracts sme f the mst creative minds t fields f critical DOD interest. Basic research funding creates a knwledgeable wrkfrce by training students in fields f critical DOD interest. Basic research prvides a brad perspective t prevent capability surprise by fstering a cmmunity f U.S. experts wh are accessible t DD, and wh fllw glbal prgress in bth relevant areas, as well as thse that may nt seem relevant until they are. Page-2

3 Five Examples f DD Basic Research Leading t Game Changers Glbal Psitining Satellite (GPS) System Gallium Arsenide (GaAs) Micrwave Electrnics Magnetic Randm Access Memry (MRAM) Stealth Technlgy Kalman Filter Reference: DSB Task Frce, p10 Page-3

4 DD Basic Research by Cmpnent FY14 President s Budget Request TOTAL $2,165 M Air Frce $524.8 M, 24% DARPA $364.5 M 17% OSD $126.3 M, 6% Chem Bi $51.4 M, 2% Navy $615.3 M, 29% Army $436.7 M, 20% DTRA $45.8 M, 2% Page-4

5 DD Basic Research 2014 PBR Cnstant Dllars ($B) and % f RDT&E 4.0% 3.5% 3.0% 2.5% 2.0% 1.5% 1.0% 0.5% 0.0% Ttal RDT&E $67.5B RDT&E Management Supprt $4.3B, 6% Operatinal Systems Develpment $25.5B, 38% System Develpment & Demnstratin $13.7B, 20% Basic Research $2.2B, 3% Applied Research, $4.6B, 7% Advanced Technlgy Develpment $5.2B, 8% Advanced Cmpnent Develpment & Prttypes $12.1B, 18% FISCAL YEAR Page-5

6 DD Basic Research is 6% f Overall Federal Agency Supprt Ttal $32.9B DOD 6% DOE 13% DHHS 50% NASA 8% NSF 16% Other 1% Smithsnian 1% Veterans Affairs 1% Agriculture 3% Cmmerce 1% Page-6

7 Page-7 Basic and Applied Research by Agency

8 ACOUSTICS AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY ANDROLOGY ART BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS BIOPHYSICS CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR CHEMISTRY, APPLIED CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL COMPUTER SCIENCE, CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES ENERGY & FUELS ENGINEERING, CIVIL ENGINEERING, INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES ETHNIC STUDIES FORESTRY GEOGRAPHY GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY HEMATOLOGY IMAGING SCIENCE & INSTRUMENTS & INSTRUMENTATION LIMNOLOGY MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS MATERIALS SCIENCE, COMPOSITES MATHEMATICAL & COMPUTATIONAL MECHANICS MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC MINING & MINERAL PROCESSING NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY NURSING ONCOLOGY ORNITHOLOGY PARASITOLOGY PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, NUCLEAR POLYMER SCIENCE PSYCHOLOGY, APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY, EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY, PSYCHOANALYSIS REMOTE SENSING ROBOTICS SOCIAL SCIENCES, MATHEMATICAL SPORT SCIENCES TELECOMMUNICATIONS TRANSPORTATION UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY WOMEN'S STUDIES Selective Basic Research Prtfli 9.00% 8.00% 7.00% 6.00% 5.00% SDOD,1 SNONDOD,1 Engineering, electrical & electrnic Materials Science, multidisciplinary Chemistry Nanscience & Nantechnlgy Optics Physics, applied 4.00% 3.00% 2.00% 1.00% 0.00% Page-8

9 DD Dminates Share f Federal Basic Research in Certain Fields ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DD 71% DD 86% Other 1% NASA 2% NSF 26% SOURCE: FY 08 bligatins frm Federal Funds fr Research and Develpment survey data n NSF WebCASPAR system Other 2% NASA 5% NSF 7% Page-9

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11 Basic Research/MURI Impacts Preliminary results frm a cmmissined study n the impact f the MURI awards shw that the 500+ MURIs have directly lead t: 24,500+ publicatins 563,000+ citatins 570+ patents 7,270+ derived patents Numerus start-up cmpanies, students trained, and ppular press articles Page-11

12 Industrial Outreach Industrial Outreach: Instituted Invited Industry t attend MURI Annual Review thrugh NDIA Attended by 16 majr DD cntractrs Lckheed Martin Skunk Wrks, Lckheed Martin Advanced Technlgy, Lckheed Martin Physics, Nrthrup Grumman, BBN, Applied Research Assciates, Rbtic Technlgy Inc, MITRE, irbt Aerspace, Draper labratry, Hneywell, Alin, Crane, Intelligent Autmatin, DGNSS Slutins, Planned Systems Internatinal Held MURI 25 th Anniversary Sessin at NDIA Meeting Attended by 50 industry managers Psted list f active MURI s n ASD(R&E)/Basic Science website ( Invited industry scientists t emerging areas wrkshps Industrial Outreach: Prpsed Encurage PI presentatins at industry-riented meetings and cnferences Invite relevant industry reps t MURI and prgram reviews Prpsals slicited fr new at the crest-f-the-wave MURI tpics Service-prpsed OSD apprved tpics Page-12

13 Multidisciplinary University Research Initiatives (MURI): Investing fr the Future Currently 157 Active MURI Prjects spanning multiple technical fields (details at website belw) Industry welcme at annual MURI Reviews Chance t meet with PIs and ther perfrmers Initiate cllabratins Keep track f latest basic research innvatins Next MURI Review All NDIA Invited (Tentative) Date: July 22-24, 2013 Lcatin : Arlingtn, VA Limited number f seats check website fr registratin infrmatin (cming sn) Fr mre infrmatin cntact: Directr, Basic Research Dr. Rbin Staffin - rbin.staffin@sd.mil Website: Page-13

14 DD Basic Research: the Early Fundatins f Prgress 40s 50s 60s 70s 80s 90s 00s Nuclear weapns Digital cmputer Satellite cmm. Airbrne GMTI/SAR GPS Wideband netwrks GIG Radar ICBM Integrated circuits Stealth UAVs Web prtcls Armed UAVs Prximity fuse Transistr Phased-array radar Strategic CMs Night visin Precisin munitins Optical SATCOM Snar Laser technlgy Defense netwrks IR search and track Persnal cmputing Slid state radar Data mining Jet engine Nuclear prpulsin Airbrne surv. Space track netwrk Cunter-stealth Advanced rbtics Advanced seekers LORAN Digital cmm. MIRV C2 netwrks BMD hit-t-kill Speech recgnitin Decisin supprt Page-14