Optoelectronic Technology and Lightwave Communications Systems
|
|
- Diana Rich
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Optoelectronic Technology and Lightwave Communications Systems
2 Optoelectronic Technology and Lightwave Communications Systems EDITED BY Chinlon Lin Bellcore (Bell Communications Research) Red Bank, New Jersey ~ VAN NOSTRAND REINHOLD ~ New York
3 Copyright 1989 by Van Nostrand Reinhold Softcover reprint ofthe hardcover 1 st edition 1989 Library of Congress Catalog Card Number All rights reserved. No part of this work covered by the copyright hereon may be reproduced or used in any form or by any means-graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, taping, or information storage and retrieval systems-without written permission of the publisher. Project Supervision by The Total Book Van Nostrand Reinhold 115 Fifth Avenue New York, New York Van Nostrand Reinhold (International) Limited 11 New Fetter Lane London EC4P 4EE, England Van Nostrand Reinhold 480 La Trobe Street Melbourne, Victoria 3000, Australia Macmillan of Canada Division of Canada Publishing Corporation 164 Commander Boulevard Agincourt, Ontario MIS 3C7, Canada ISBN-13: e-isbn-13: DOl: to.t007/ Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Optoelectronic technology and lightwave communications systems. Bibliography: p. 1. Optical communications. 2. Optoelectronic devices. I. Lin, Chinlon. TK '
4 Contents Contributors Preface xv ix Part 1 Optical Fiber Waveguides 1. Transmission Properties of Optical Fibers / Felix P. Kapron 3 2. Measurement and Characterization of Optical Fibers / Dan L. Philen Advanced Single-Mode Fiber Designs for Lightwave Systems Applications / L. G. Cohen, W. L. M ammel, and W. A. Reed Polarization-Maintaining Optical Fibers / T. Okoshi Transmission Limitations in Fibers due to Nonlinear Optical Effects / A. R. Chraplyvy 131 Part 2 Fiber-Joining Technology and Passive Optical Components Optical Fiber Connectors, Splices, and Jointing Technology / W. C. Young 7. Passive Components for Optical Coupling and WDM Applications / Giok-Djan Khoe v-
5 vi CONTENTS Part 3 Semiconductor Laser Sources and Photodetectors Basic Physics of Semiconductor Lasers / N. K. Dutta Fabrication and Characterization of Semiconductor Lasers / P. J. Anthony Transverse Mode Control in Semiconductor Lasers / Kohroh Kobayashi Longitudinal Mode Control in Laser Diodes / T. Ikegami Modulation Properties of Semiconductor Lasers / J. E. Bowers High-Power Semiconductor Lasers / Luis Figueroa Photo detectors for Long-Wavelength Lightwave Systems / J. C. Campbell 363 Part 4 Optical Transmitters and Receivers Semiconductor Laser Transmitters / P. W. Shumate 16. Optical Receivers / Tran Van Muoi Part 5 Applications of Optoelectronics in Lightwave Systems Optical Communications: Single-Mode Optical Fiber Transmission Systems / Chinlon Lin Optical Fiber Communication Systems: Local Area Networks / Nobuyuki Tokura and Masaki Koyama Future Applications of Optical Fiber Networks / Elmer H. Hara Free-Space Optical Communication Systems / Joseph Katz Optical Fiber Sensor Technology / A. Dandridge, J. H. Cole, W. K. Burns, T. G. Giallorenzi, J. A. Bucaro Optoelectronic Information Processing: Laser Bar Code and Laser Printer Systems / Yuzo Ono and Nobuo Nishida 653
6 CONTENTS vii Part 6 Future Optoelectronic Technology and Transmission ~ystems Optoelectronic Integrated Circuits / U. Koren Coherent Optical Fiber Communication Systems-The Promise for the Future / I. W Stanley and D. W. Smith 695 Part 7 Impacts on the Information ~ociety The Impact of Optoelectronics Technology on the Information Society / c. K. Kao 739 Index 755
7 Contributors P. J. Anthony, Ph.D. Department Head, Optoelectronic Devices Department Murray Hill, NJ J. E. Bowers, Ph.D. Professor, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of California Santa Barbara, CA J. A. Bucaro, Ph.D. Head, Physical Acoustics Branch Naval Research Laboratory Washington, DC w. K. Burns, Ph.D. Research Analyst Naval Research Laboratory Washington, DC J. C. Campbell, Ph.D. Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering Cockrell Family Regents Chair in Engineering University of Texas at Austin Austin, TX A. R. Chrapiyvy, Ph.D. Distinguished Member of Technical Staff Holmdel, NJ ix-
8 x CONTRIBUTORS L. G. Cohen, Ph.D. Supervisor Murray Hill, NJ J. H. Cole, M.S. Vice President, Dylor Corporation Arlington, V A A. Dandridge, Ph.D. Head, Optical Sensor Section Naval Research Laboratory Washington, DC N. K. Dutta, Ph.D. Supervisor Murray Hill, NJ Luis Figueroa, Ph.D. Manager, Photonics Laboratory Boeing High Technology Center Seattle, WA T. G. Giallorenzi, Ph.D. Director, Optical Sciences Division Naval Research Laboratory Washington, DC Elmer H. Hara, Ph.D. Professor, SaskTel-NSERC Industrial Research Chair Electronic Information Systems Technology Faculty of Engineering University of Regina Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada T. Ikegami, Dr.Eng. Executive Manager, Photonic Functional Laboratory NTT Opto-electronics Laboratories Kanagawa, Japan
9 CONTRIBUTORS xi Charles K. Kao, Ph.D. Vice-Chancellor The Chinese University of Hong Kong New Territories, Hong Kong Felix P. Kapron, Ph.D. District Manager, Optical Systems Technology Bellcore (Bell Communications Research) Morristown, NJ Joseph Katz, Ph.D. Director, Research and Development Symbol Technologies, Inc. Bohemia, NY Giok-Djan Khoe, Professor Technical University Eindhoven, and Senior Scientist, Philips Research Laboratory Eindhoven, The Netherlands Kohroh Kobayashi, Dr.Eng. Manager, Optical Devices Development Department Fiber Optic Communications Development Division NEC Corporation Kanagawa, Japan U. Koren, Ph.D. Member of the Technical Staff Holmdel, NJ Masaki Koyama, Ph.D. Executive Manager NTT Transmission Systems Laboratories Kanagawa, Japan Chinlon Lin, Ph.D. District Manager, Lightwave Technology Applications Research Bellcore (Bell Communications Research) Red Bank, NJ 07701
10 xii CONTRIBUTORS w. L. Mammel, M.Sc. Former Member of Technical Staff Holmdel, NJ Tran Van Muoi, Ph.D. Director, Research, Development & Engineering PCO Inc. Chartsworth, CA Nobuo Nishida, Dr. Eng. Manager NEC Corporation Kanagawa, Japan T. Okoshi, Dr.Eng. Director and Professor, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology University of Tokyo Tokyo, Japan Yuzo Ono, Dr. Eng. Research Manager NEC Corporation Kanagawa, Japan Dan L. Philen, Ph.D. Member of Technical Staff Norcross, GA W. A. Reed, Ph.D. Distinguished Member of Technical Staff Murray Hill, NJ P. W. Shumate, Ph.D. Division Manager, Optical Networks Research Division Bellcore (Bell Communications Research) Morristown, NJ D. W. Smith, B.Tech Head of Section, British Telecommunications Research Laboratories Ipswick, Suffolk, England
11 CONTRIBUTORS xiii I. W. Stanley, Ph.D. Senior Engineering Advisor British Telecommunications Research Laboratories Ipswich, Suffolk, England Nobuyuki Tokura, M.S. Supervisor NTT Transmission System Laboratories Kanagawa, Japan W. C. Young, M.S. District Manager, Lightguide Technology Research Bellcore (Bell Communications Research) Red Bank, NJ 07701
12 Preface Ever since the invention of the transistor, semiconductor-based microelectronics has made a revolutionary impact on the information society, as evident from the widespread application of microprocessor-based technology in our modern society. The next wave of modern information technology, after transistors and microelectronics, is that oflasers and micro-optoelectronics. Optoelectronics, or optical electronics, based on lasers and related modern optical technology, has also become a very important field of science and technology in the past 20 years. Electronics or microelectronics deals with (micro)electronic devices and components for generation, transmission, and processing of electronic signals. In contrast, in optoelectronics we deal with optoelectronic devices and components for the generation, transmission, and processing of lightwave signals. It is the interaction of lightwaves (photons) with matter that shows the uniqueness of optoelectronic technology; optical absorption and scattering, optical gain and amplification, material and waveguide dispersion, nonlinear optical effects, etc., are very much dependent on the material's intrinsic properties and the lightwave propagation effects. Historically, the invention of lasers in 1960 has led to a wide range of very significant scientific and technological progresses. Laser science and technology constitutes a very important foundation of optoelectronics. In the last 20 years or so, the impact of laser and modern optoelectronic technology in basic scientific research, in industrial, medical, and biological applications has been spectacular. However, the impact of optoelectronic technology on telecommunications and information systems was not felt until after the 1970s. In 1970, the demonstration of both the low loss optical fiber waveguide transmission and the room-temperature continuous operation of the miniature semiconductor diode laser excited the telecommunications research laboratories worldwide and started a very important chapter in the history of optoelectronics for telecommunications. Since then, the advances in optoelectronics and lightwave technology have been phenomenal; the practical realization of optical fiber transmission - xv-
13 xvi PREFACE systems and broadband optical network for telecommunications is making the information age closer to reality. Starting in 1980, the technology of single-mode optical fibers, microelectronics, and semiconductor diode lasers combined is making a truly significant impact on lightwave communication systems. In addition, diode-laser-based optical information storage and processing systems (compact audio disks, video disks, optical data disks, laser printers, laser bar-code scanners, etc.) also see significant advances after 1980; these are important parts of advanced information systems. As we move toward the 1990s, there is no doubt that the new era of information age will see the widespread impact of optoelectronics-based information technology and systems in every aspect of our life, including office, factory, school, hospital, home, etc. As we move toward this new era of information age based on optoelectronic information technology, it is time to have a book which reviews the fundamentals of these key optoelectronic technologies and the essential aspects of some key lightwave system applications. This book is intended to serve that purpose. This book hopes to be one which provides the reader with an in-depth background and working knowledge of: 1. the foundations of key optoelectronic technologies used in information system applications; 2. the important features and design parameters of some important lightwave systems; 3. where the future is going in optoelectronic technology and systems applications; and 4. the significance of the impacts that optoelectronic technology and lightwave systems will have on the future information society. The readers are assumed to have a physics or engineering background (B.S. degree or above), to have taken an introductory course in lasers and optical electronics, and to have an interest in optoelectronic technology and lightwave system applications such as optical communications and optoelectronic information transfer, processing, and storage. Most of fiber-optic engineers, communication engineers, optoelectronic scientists and engineers, and graduate students in engineering and physics can benefit from such a broad coverage of the key technologies and system applications. This is not an introductory book-there are at least ten such books in print in that category-but is an intermediate-to-advanced level book on lightwave technology and systems. For technology such as optoelectronics and lightwave systems which are found in more and more advanced applications, introductory books may not be enough to meet the needs of many in the field. In this book readers can choose the level at which they want to utilize this book, because the fundamentals are reviewed first; the more advanced topics which bring the readers close to the state of the art are then discussed. This book focuses on the "micro-optoelectronic" technology of optical
14 PREFACE xvii fibers and semiconductor lasers, as well as the applications in lightwave systems based on these technologies. The organization of the book should allow the reader to either go through the book sequentially or to go to a particular subject of interest, read it, and then come back to the other chapters for a broader coverage of the related topics. The book is divided into seven parts: 1. Optical Fiber Waveguides (Chapters 1-5) fiber waveguides and transmission properties characterization and measurement of optical fibers advanced single-mode fibers including dispersion-shifted and dispersion-flattened fibers polarization-maintaining and single-polarization fibers fiber transmission limitations due to nonlinear effects 2. Fiber-Joining Technology and Passive Optical Components (Chapters 6-7) connectors, splices, wavelength-division-multiplexers (WDM), couplers, device-fiber coupling technology, etc. 3. Semiconductor Laser Sources and Photodetectors (Chapters 8-14 ) basic physics of semiconductor lasers semiconductor laser diode fabrication and characterization transverse-mode control and spectral control, single-iongitudinalmode DFB laser characteristics high-speed semiconductor lasers and direct modulation high-power semiconductor laser diodes and diode arrays photodetectors (PINs and APDs) 4. Optical Transmitters and Receivers (Chapters 15-16) semiconductor laser transmitters and reliability considerations optical receiver design considerations 5. Applications of Optoelectronics in Lightwave Systems (Chapters 17-22) optical communications based on single-mode fiber transmission systems for long-haul and subscriber loop (Fiber-to-the-Home) applications optical communications in local area networks between computers and workstations, etc., within buildings or campuses broadband optical fiber network for information-age services such as broadcasting ofntsc TV and HDTV, video-on-demand, video library browsing, two-way video phone, interactive hypermedia (video/ graphics/data), etc., based on optical laser disks for video/audio/data storage and optical fiber networks for communications
15 xviii PREFACE free-space (e.g., intersatellite) optical communication system optical fiber sensor technologies for defense and industrial sensing applications optoelectronic information processing technology of laser printers, laser bar-code scanners, and related systems 6. Future Optoelectronic Technology and Transmission Systems (Chapters 23-24) OEIC, optoelectronic integrated circuit technology coherent optical fiber transmission technology and systems 7. Impacts on the Information Society (Chapter 25) The contributors of these chapters are experts in their field of specialty; they are from various research laboratories around the world. The style of writing is necessarily different, but the unique flavor of each chapter is what makes this book interesting. While not all the chapters cover the state of the art, the most essential topics and principles have been discussed. Readers will find these chapters provide useful background knowledge and insights. For those interested in exploring more advanced topics and latest information, the references at the end of the chapters as well as the latest publications (for example, papers in IEEEjOSA Journal of Lightwave Technology, Electronics Letters, and the Technical Digests of major conferences on optical fiber communications, semiconductor lasers, communication systems, etc.) should be consulted. * * * I would like to express my sincere thanks to all the authors for their excellent contributions to this book. Many researchers in this field of optoelectronics and lightwave technology contributed to the spectacular advances of the last two decades or so, and they all deserve our thanks. Let us hope that together we scientists and engineers not only make spectacular advances in the optoelectronic technology and lightwave information systems, but also help to bring about true communication and human understanding in this small world of planet Earth. I wish to thank Professor N. Holonyak, Jr., of the University of Illinois, Professors T. K. Gustafson, A. Dienes, and J. R. Whinnery of the University of California, Berkeley, and Mr. and Mrs. Jesse Cox for their encouragement over the years. I also would like to thank my wife, Helen (Huan-huan), for her assistance and encouragement. In addition, I would like to thank the editing staff of Van Nostrand Reinhold and Annette Bodzin of The Total Book for their expert assistance. May the Light be with you always. CHINLON LIN
Fiber-Optic Communication Systems
Fiber-Optic Communication Systems Second Edition GOVIND P. AGRAWAL The Institute of Optics University of Rochester Rochester, NY A WILEY-iNTERSCIENCE PUBLICATION JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC. NEW YORK / CHICHESTER
More informationOptical Communication and Networks M.N. Bandyopadhyay
Optical Communication and Networks M.N. Bandyopadhyay Director National Institute of Technology (NIT) Calicut Delhi-110092 2014 OPTICAL COMMUNICATION AND NETWORKS M.N. Bandyopadhyay 2014 by PHI Learning
More informationPASSIVE COMPONENTS FOR DENSE OPTICAL INTEGRATION
PASSIVE COMPONENTS FOR DENSE OPTICAL INTEGRATION PASSIVE COMPONENTS FOR DENSE OPTICAL INTEGRA TION Christina Manolatou Massachusetts Institute oftechnology Hermann A. Haus Massachusetts Institute oftechnology
More informationFiber Amplifiers. Fiber Lasers. 1*5 World Scientific. Niloy K nulla. University ofconnecticut, USA HONG KONG NEW JERSEY LONDON
LONDON Fiber Amplifiers Fiber Lasers Niloy K nulla University ofconnecticut, USA 1*5 World Scientific NEW JERSEY SINGAPORE BEIJING SHANGHAI HONG KONG TAIPEI CHENNAI Contents Preface v 1. Introduction 1
More informationPrinciples of Optics for Engineers
Principles of Optics for Engineers Uniting historically different approaches by presenting optical analyses as solutions of Maxwell s equations, this unique book enables students and practicing engineers
More informationOptical Fibers p. 1 Basic Concepts p. 1 Step-Index Fibers p. 2 Graded-Index Fibers p. 4 Design and Fabrication p. 6 Silica Fibers p.
Preface p. xiii Optical Fibers p. 1 Basic Concepts p. 1 Step-Index Fibers p. 2 Graded-Index Fibers p. 4 Design and Fabrication p. 6 Silica Fibers p. 6 Plastic Optical Fibers p. 9 Microstructure Optical
More informationANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUITS FOR COMMUNICATION Principles, Simulation and Design
ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUITS FOR COMMUNICATION Principles, Simulation and Design ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUITS FOR COMMUNICATION Principles, Simulation and Design by Donald 0. Pederson University of California
More informationElements of Optical Networking
Bruckner Elements of Optical Networking Basics and practice of optical data communication With 217 Figures, 13 Tables and 93 Exercises Translated by Patricia Joliet VIEWEG+ TEUBNER VII Content Preface
More informationSYLLABUS Optical Fiber Communication
SYLLABUS Optical Fiber Communication Subject Code : IA Marks : 25 No. of Lecture Hrs/Week : 04 Exam Hours : 03 Total no. of Lecture Hrs. : 52 Exam Marks : 100 UNIT - 1 PART - A OVERVIEW OF OPTICAL FIBER
More informationSri vidya college of Engineering & Technology OED QUESTION Bank UNIT - 5
UNIT V OPTOELECTRONIC INTEGRATED CIRCUITS PART A 1. What are the other sources to produce dispersion? The spectral spread of the light source and improper shaping of refractive index profile create dispersion
More informationWideband Rare-earth-doped Fiber Amplification Technologies Gain Bandwidth Expansion in the C and L bands
Wideband Rare-earth-doped Fiber Amplification Technologies Gain Bandwidth Expansion in the C and L bands Tadashi Sakamoto, Atsushi Mori, Hiroji Masuda, and Hirotaka Ono Abstract We are expanding the gain
More informationDEVELOPMENTS IN INJECTION MOULDING-3
DEVELOPMENTS IN INJECTION MOULDING-3 CONTENTS OF VOLUMES 1 and 2 Volume 1 Edited by A. Whelan and J. L. Craft 1. Digital Hydraulics. H. BLUML 2. Clamping Systems. R. A. IRELAND 3. Mould Design and Manufacture.
More informationTelecommunication Principles
Telecommunication Principles TUTORIAL GUIDES IN ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING Series editors Professor G.G. Bloodworth, University of York Professor A.P. Dorey, University of Lancaster Professor J.K. Fidler,
More informationTRANSISTOR CIRCUITS FOR SPACECRAFT POWER SYSTEM
TRANSISTOR CIRCUITS FOR SPACECRAFT POWER SYSTEM Transistor Circuits for Spacecraft Power System KengC. Wu Lockheed Martin Naval Electronics & Surveillance Systems Moorestown, NJ, USA.., ~ SPRINGER SCIENCE+BUSINESS
More informationFiber Optics Engineering
Fiber Optics Engineering For further volumes: http://www.springer.com/series/6976 Optical Networks Series Editor: Biswanath Mukherjee University of California, Davis Davis, CA Mohammad Azadeh Fiber Optics
More informationSTRUCTURAL WOOD DETAILING IN CAD FORMAT
STRUCTURAL WOOD DETAILING IN CAD FORMAT STRUCTURAL WOOD DETAILING IN CAD FORMAT K.A. ZAVAT lnm51springer Science+Business ~---Media, LLC Copyright 1993 by Springer Science+Business Media New York Originally
More informationTRANSMISSION LINES FOR COMMUNICATIONS: with CAD programs
TRANSMISSION LINES FOR COMMUNICATIONS: with CAD programs Other Macmillan titles of related interest W. A. Atherton, From Compass to Computer R. V. Buckley, Control Engineering R. V. Buckley, Electronic
More informationMeasuring Photonic, Optoelectronic and Electro optic S parameters using an advanced photonic module
Measuring Photonic, Optoelectronic and Electro optic S parameters using an advanced photonic module APPLICATION NOTE This application note describes the procedure for electro-optic measurements of both
More informationDigital Radiography. Selected Topics
Digital Radiography Selected Topics DIGITAL RADIOGRAPHY Selected Topics Editorial Advisory Board: PETER R. ALMOND, Ph.D. University of Louisville School of Medicine Louisville, Kentucky JOHN S. CLIFTON,
More informationCrosstalk Reduction using Cascading Configuration in Multiplexer/Demultiplexer Based Array Waveguide Grating in Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing
International Journal of Computer Science and Telecommunications [Volume 5, Issue 1, October 214] 2 ISSN 247-3338 Reduction using Cascading Configuration in Multiplexer/Demultiplexer Based Array Waveguide
More informationSRM UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY SCHOOL OF ELECTRONICS AND ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT OF TCE COURSE PLAN
SRM UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY SCHOOL OF ELECTRONICS AND ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT OF TCE COURSE PLAN Course Code : TE1018 Course Title : Microwave Radio And Optical Fiber
More informationTC - Wire and Optical Transmission
Coordinating unit: Teaching unit: Academic year: Degree: ECTS credits: 2016 230 - ETSETB - Barcelona School of Telecommunications Engineering 739 - TSC - Department of Signal Theory and Communications
More informationPassive Optical Components for Optical Fiber Transmission
Passive Optical Components for Optical Fiber Transmission Norio Kashima Artech House Boston London Contents Preface Part I Basic Technologies 1 Chapter 1 Introduction to Passive Optical Components 3 1.1
More informationSynthetic Aperture Radar
Synthetic Aperture Radar J. Patrick Fitch Synthetic Aperture Radar C.S. Burrus, Consulting Editor With 93 Illustrations Springer-Verlag New York Berlin Heidelberg London Paris Tokyo J. Patrick Fitch Engineering
More informationPhotonics and Optical Communication Spring 2005
Photonics and Optical Communication Spring 2005 Final Exam Instructor: Dr. Dietmar Knipp, Assistant Professor of Electrical Engineering Name: Mat. -Nr.: Guidelines: Duration of the Final Exam: 2 hour You
More informationRule-Based Expert Systems
Rule-Based Expert Systems The Addison-Wesley Series in Artificial Intelligence Buchanan and Shortliffe (eds.): Rule-Based Expert Systems: The MYCIN Experiments of the Stanford Heuristic Programming Project.
More informationApplication of optical system simulation software in a fiber optic telecommunications program
Rochester Institute of Technology RIT Scholar Works Presentations and other scholarship 2004 Application of optical system simulation software in a fiber optic telecommunications program Warren Koontz
More informationOptical Fiber Electric Field Sensor for Antenna Measurement
: Applied Technology for Millimeter Optical Fiber Electric Field Sensor for Antenna Measurement Hiroyoshi Togo, Shoji Mochizuki, and Naoya Kukutsu Abstract This article describes an optical fiber electric
More informationSpringer Series in Advanced Microelectronics 33
Springer Series in Advanced Microelectronics 33 The Springer Series in Advanced Microelectronics provides systematic information on all the topics relevant for the design, processing, and manufacturing
More informationAcademic Course Description. BEC701 Fibre Optic Communication Seventh Semester, (Odd Semester)
BEC701 - FIBRE OPTIC COMMUNICATION Course (catalog) description Academic Course Description BHARATH UNIVERSITY Faculty of Engineering and Technology Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering
More informationHandbook of MODERN GRINDING TECHNOLOGY
Handbook of MODERN GRINDING TECHNOLOGY OTHER OUTSTANDING VOLUMES IN THE CHAPMAN AND HALL ADVANCED INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY SERIES V. Daniel Hunt: SMART ROBOTS: A Handbook of Intelligent Robotic Systems David
More informationBiographical Sketch. Niloy K. Dutta
Biographical Sketch Niloy K. Dutta Niloy K. Dutta received his MS and PhD in Physics from Cornell University in 1976 and 1978 respectively. He received his BSc (Honours) and MSc in Physics from St. Stephen
More informationANALOG CMOS FILTERS FOR VERY HIGH FREQUENCIES
ANALOG CMOS FILTERS FOR VERY HIGH FREQUENCIES THE KLUWER INTERNATIONAL SERIES IN ENGINEERING AND COMPUTER SCIENCE ANALOG CIRCUITS AND SIGNAL PROCESSING Consulting Editor Mohammed Ismail Ohio State University
More informationAcademic Course Description. BEC701 Fiber Optic Communication Seventh Semester, (Odd Semester)
BEC701 Fiber Optic Communication Academic Course Description BHARATH University Faculty of Engineering and Technology Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering BEC701 Fiber Optic Communication
More informationPrinciples of Data Security
Principles of Data Security FOUNDATIONS OF COMPUTER SCIENCE Series Editor: Raymond E. Miller Georgia Institute oj Technology PRINCIPLES OF DATA SECURITY Ernst L. Leiss Principles of Data Security Ernst
More informationMicrowave Photonics. From Components to Applications and Systems. edited by. Anne Vilcot. IMEP - INPG, France. Béatrice Cabon. and
MICROWAVE PHOTONICS Microwave Photonics From Components to Applications and Systems edited by Anne Vilcot IMEP - INPG, France Béatrice Cabon IMEP - INPG, France and Jean Chazelas Thales Airborne System,
More informationPowerPXIe Series. Analog Power Meter ADVANCE SPEC SHEET
PowerPXIe-1500 PowerPXIe 1500 Series Analog Power Meter ADVANCE SPEC SHEET Coherent Solutions PowerPXIe 1500 Series analog power meter brings cost-effective test and measurement in convenient PXIe form
More informationacoustic imaging cameras, microscopes, phased arrays, and holographic systems
acoustic imaging cameras, microscopes, phased arrays, and holographic systems acoustic imaging cameras, microscopes, phased arrays, and holographic systems Edited by Glen Wade University of California
More informationAC : FIBER OPTICS COURSE FOR UNDERGRADUATE ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING STUDENTS
AC 2009-385: FIBER OPTICS COURSE FOR UNDERGRADUATE ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING STUDENTS Lihong (Heidi) Jiao, Grand Valley State University American Society for Engineering Education, 2009 Page 14.630.1 Fiber
More informationOPTICAL NETWORKS. Building Blocks. A. Gençata İTÜ, Dept. Computer Engineering 2005
OPTICAL NETWORKS Building Blocks A. Gençata İTÜ, Dept. Computer Engineering 2005 Introduction An introduction to WDM devices. optical fiber optical couplers optical receivers optical filters optical amplifiers
More informationComparative Study of an Optical Link with PIN and APD as Photo-Detector Preetam Jain 1, Dr Lochan Jolly 2
Comparative Study of an Optical Link with PIN and APD as Photo-Detector Preetam Jain 1, Dr Lochan Jolly 2 1 ME EXTC Student Thakur College of Engineering and Technology 2 Professor Thakur College of Engineering
More informationMicroprocessor-Based Control Systems
Microprocessor-Based Control Systems International Series on MICROPROCESSOR-BASED SYSTEMS ENGINEERING Editor Professor S. G. TZAFEST AS, National Technical University, Athens, Greece Editorial Advisory
More informationKey Features for OptiSystem 14
14.0 New Features Created to address the needs of research scientists, photonic engineers, professors and students; OptiSystem satisfies the demand of users who are searching for a powerful yet easy to
More informationTable of Contents. Abbrevation Glossary... xvii
Table of Contents Preface... xiii Abbrevation Glossary... xvii Chapter 1 General Points... 1 1.1. Microwave photonic links... 1 1.2. Link description... 4 1.3. Signal to transmit... 5 1.3.1. Microwave
More informationLecture 1: Introduction
Optical Fibre Communication Systems Lecture 1: Introduction Professor Z Ghassemlooy Electronics & It Division School of Engineering Sheffield Hallam University U.K. www.shu.ac.uk/ocr 1 Contents Reading
More informationAdjunct Associate Professor, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
David R. Haas Adjunct Associate Professor, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Degree with Fields, Institution, and Date Ph.D., Electrical Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, 1985
More informationDesign of Ultra Wideband Antenna Matching Networks
Design of Ultra Wideband Antenna Matching Networks Design of Ultra Wideband Antenna Matching Networks Via Simplified Real Frequency Technique 123 Dr. College of Engineering Department of Electrical-Electronics
More informationMicrowave Semiconductor Engineering
Microwave Semiconductor Engineering Van Nostrand Reinhold Electrical/Computer Science and Engineering Series Sanjit Mitra, Series Editor HANDBOOK OF ELECTRONIC DESIGN AND ANALYSIS PROCEDURES USING PROGRAMMABLE
More informationAN INTRODUCTION TO FIBER OPTICS SYSTEM DESIGN
AN INTRODUCTION TO FIBER OPTICS SYSTEM DESIGN Bruce E. BRILEY AT&T Bell Laboratories Naperville, Illinois, U.S.A. NORTH-HOLLAND AMSTERDAM NEW YORK OXFORD TOKYO ELSEVIER SCIENCE PUBLISHERS B.V. Sara Burgerhartstraat
More informationBasics of Holography
Basics of Holography Basics of Holography is an introduction to the subject written by a leading worker in the field. The first part of the book covers the theory of holographic imaging, the characteristics
More informationOptics and Lasers. Matt Young. Including Fibers and Optical Waveguides
Matt Young Optics and Lasers Including Fibers and Optical Waveguides Fourth Revised Edition With 188 Figures Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York London Paris Tokyo Hong Kong Barcelona Budapest Contents
More informationManufacturing Challenges in Electronic Packaging
Manufacturing Challenges in Electronic Packaging Manufacturing Challenges in Electronic Packaging Y.C. Lee University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA and WT. Chen formerly a Senior Technical Staff Member,
More information2015 IEEE High Power Diode Lasers and Systems Conference (HPD 2015)
2015 IEEE High Power Diode Lasers and Systems Conference (HPD 2015) Coventry, United Kingdom 14-15 October 2015 IEEE Catalog Number: ISBN: CFP1571I-POD 978-1-4673-9179-5 Copyright 2015 by the Institute
More informationE. A. MENDOZA, J. PROHASKA, C. KEMPEN, S. SUN and Y. ESTERKIN
Fully Integrated Miniature Multi-Point Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor Interrogator (FBG-Transceiver TM ) System for Applications where Size, Weight, and Power are Critical for Operation E. A. MENDOZA, J. PROHASKA,
More informationThe Optics Revolution
The Optics Revolution 1960 The beginning of the 20 th century optics renaissance... 1998 Dawn of the optics revolution... Source: Han Le & Assoc Photonics Component Development Detector Source Circuit,
More informationAMACH Zehnder interferometer (MZI) based on the
1284 JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, VOL. 23, NO. 3, MARCH 2005 Optimal Design of Planar Wavelength Circuits Based on Mach Zehnder Interferometers and Their Cascaded Forms Qian Wang and Sailing He, Senior
More informationRobert G. Hunsperger. Integrated Optics. Theory and Technology. Sixth Edition. 4ü Spri rineer g<
Robert G. Hunsperger Integrated Optics Theory and Technology Sixth Edition 4ü Spri rineer g< 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Advantages of Integrated Optics 2 1.1.1 Comparison of Optical Fibers with Other Interconnectors
More informationElectronics and TELECOMMUNICATIONS- AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS GENERAL
Electronics and TELECOMMUNICATIONS- AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Journals List " " GENERAL Title ISSN Impact Factor ISSU IEEE T PATTERN ANAL 0162-8828 3.579 IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS
More informationis a method of transmitting information from one place to another by sending light through an optical fiber. The light forms an electromagnetic
is a method of transmitting information from one place to another by sending light through an optical fiber. The light forms an electromagnetic carrier wave that is modulated to carry information. The
More informationOptical Amplifiers Photonics and Integrated Optics (ELEC-E3240) Zhipei Sun Photonics Group Department of Micro- and Nanosciences Aalto University
Photonics Group Department of Micro- and Nanosciences Aalto University Optical Amplifiers Photonics and Integrated Optics (ELEC-E3240) Zhipei Sun Last Lecture Topics Course introduction Ray optics & optical
More informationCOMMUNICATION ENGINEERING RESEARCH AREA
COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING RESEARCH AREA School of Electrical Engineering has five major research area in communication which are Advanced RF and Microwave (ARFMRG), Advanced Telecommunication Technology
More informationProduct Development Strategy
Product Development Strategy Product Development Strategy Innovation Capacity and Entrepreneurial Firm Performance in High-Tech SMEs Mina Tajvidi Bangor Business School, Bangor University, UK and Azhdar
More informationHP 8509B Lightwave Polarization Analyzer. Product Overview. Optical polarization measurements of signal and components nm to 1600 nm
HP 8509B Lightwave Polarization Analyzer Product Overview polarization measurements of signal and components 1200 nm to 1600 nm 2 The HP 8509B Lightwave Polarization Analyzer The HP 8509B lightwave polarization
More informationThe Fiber-Optic Gyroscope
The Fiber-Optic Gyroscope Second Edition Herve C. Lefevre ARTECH HOUSE BOSTON LONDON artechhouse.com Contents Preface to the First Edition Preface to the Second Edition xvii xix Introduction 1 References
More informationDr. Rüdiger Paschotta RP Photonics Consulting GmbH. Competence Area: Fiber Devices
Dr. Rüdiger Paschotta RP Photonics Consulting GmbH Competence Area: Fiber Devices Topics in this Area Fiber lasers, including exotic types Fiber amplifiers, including telecom-type devices and high power
More informationfrom the Photonics Dictionary at Photonics.com
Photonics term in listing The technology of generating and harnessing light and other forms of radiant energy whose quantum unit is the photon. The science includes light emission, transmission, deflection,
More informationThe Past, Present, and Future of Silicon Photonics
The Past, Present, and Future of Silicon Photonics Myung-Jae Lee High-Speed Circuits & Systems Lab. Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Yonsei University Outline Introduction A glance at history
More informationMicrowave and RF Engineering
Microwave and RF Engineering Volume 1 An Electronic Design Automation Approach Ali A. Behagi and Stephen D. Turner BT Microwave LLC State College, PA 16803 Copyrighted Material Microwave and RF Engineering
More informationOPTOELECTRONIC mixing is potentially an important
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, VOL. 17, NO. 8, AUGUST 1999 1423 HBT Optoelectronic Mixer at Microwave Frequencies: Modeling and Experimental Characterization Jacob Lasri, Y. Betser, Victor Sidorov, S.
More informationChapter 8. Wavelength-Division Multiplexing (WDM) Part II: Amplifiers
Chapter 8 Wavelength-Division Multiplexing (WDM) Part II: Amplifiers Introduction Traditionally, when setting up an optical link, one formulates a power budget and adds repeaters when the path loss exceeds
More informationMETHODOLOGY FOR THE DIGITAL CALIBRATION OF ANALOG CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS
METHODOLOGY FOR THE DIGITAL CALIBRATION OF ANALOG CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS METHODOLOGY FOR THE DIGITAL CALIBRATION OF ANALOG CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS with Case Studies by Marc Pastre Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale
More informationFIBER OPTICS. Prof. R.K. Shevgaonkar. Department of Electrical Engineering. Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay. Lecture: 26
FIBER OPTICS Prof. R.K. Shevgaonkar Department of Electrical Engineering Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay Lecture: 26 Wavelength Division Multiplexed (WDM) Systems Fiber Optics, Prof. R.K. Shevgaonkar,
More informationCodeSScientific. OCSim Modules 2018 version 2.0. Fiber Optic Communication System Simulations Software Modules with Matlab
CodeSScientific OCSim Modules 2018 version 2.0 Fiber Optic Communication System Simulations Software Modules with Matlab Use the Existing Modules for Research Papers, Research Projects and Theses Modify
More informationPower Vacuum Tubes. Handbook
Power Vacuum Tubes Handbook Power Vacuum Thbes Handbook Jerry c. Whitaker ~ Springer Science+Business Media, LLC Copyright 1994 by Springer Science+Business Media New York Originally published by Multiscience
More informationRubber Processing and Production Organization
Rubber Processing and Production Organization Rubber Processing and Production Organization Philip K. Freakley Institute of Polymer Technology Loughborough University of Technology Loughborough, United
More informationPerspectives on Development and Population Growth in the Third World
Perspectives on Development and Population Growth in the Third World Perspectives on Development and Population Growth in the Third World Ozzie G. Simmons Fordham University The Bronx, New York PLENUM
More informationAIRCRAFT CONTROL AND SIMULATION
AIRCRAFT CONTROL AND SIMULATION AIRCRAFT CONTROL AND SIMULATION Third Edition Dynamics, Controls Design, and Autonomous Systems BRIAN L. STEVENS FRANK L. LEWIS ERIC N. JOHNSON Cover image: Space Shuttle
More informationPerformance Analysis of Designing a Hybrid Optical Amplifier (HOA) for 32 DWDM Channels in L-band by using EDFA and Raman Amplifier
Performance Analysis of Designing a Hybrid Optical Amplifier (HOA) for 32 DWDM Channels in L-band by using EDFA and Raman Amplifier Aied K. Mohammed, PhD Department of Electrical Engineering, University
More informationKey Features for OptiSystem 12
12 New Features Created to address the needs of research scientists, optical telecom engineers, professors and students, OptiSystem satisfies the demand of users who are searching for a powerful yet easy
More informationMicrowave Circuit Analysis and Amplifier Design
Microwave Circuit Analysis and Amplifier Design SAMUEL Y. LIAO Professor of Electrical Engineering California State University, Fresno PRENTICE-HALL, INC., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey 07632 Contents PREFACE
More informationOptical systems have carrier frequencies of ~100 THz. This corresponds to wavelengths from µm.
Introduction A communication system transmits information form one place to another. This could be from one building to another or across the ocean(s). Many systems use an EM carrier wave to transmit information.
More informationDIRECTIONAL FIBER OPTIC POWER MONITORS (TAPS/PHOTODIODES)
DIRECTIONAL FIBER OPTIC POWER MONITORS (TAPS/PHOTODIODES) Patent numbers: Canada 2,494,133, USA 7095931, 7295731, China 1672073, and Europe 03766088.3, EP1527363 Features: Telcordia GR-468 qualified Available
More information60 GHz TECHNOLOGY FOR GBPS WLAN AND WPAN
60 GHz TECHNOLOGY FOR GBPS WLAN AND WPAN FROM THEORY TO PRACTICE Su-Khiong (SK) Yong Marvell Semiconductor, USA Pengfei Xia Broadcom Corporation, USA Alberto Valdes-Garcia IBM, USA A John Wiley and Sons,
More informationOIL, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND DIVERSIFICATION IN BRUNEI DARUSSALAM
OIL, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND DIVERSIFICATION IN BRUNEI DARUSSALAM STUDIES IN THE ECONOMIES OF EAST AND SOUTH-EAST ASIA General Editors: Peter Nolan, Lecturer in the Faculty of Economics and Politics,
More informationSpecial Issue Review. 1. Introduction
Special Issue Review In recently years, we have introduced a new concept of photonic antennas for wireless communication system using radio-over-fiber technology. The photonic antenna is a functional device
More informationPRACTICAL RF SYSTEM DESIGN
PRACTICAL RF SYSTEM DESIGN WILLIAM F. EGAN, Ph.D. Lecturer in Electrical Engineering Santa Clara University The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., New York A JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC.,
More informationOptical Communications and Networks - Review and Evolution (OPTI 500) Massoud Karbassian
Optical Communications and Networks - Review and Evolution (OPTI 500) Massoud Karbassian m.karbassian@arizona.edu Contents Optical Communications: Review Optical Communications and Photonics Why Photonics?
More informationThe New Strategic Landscape
The New Strategic Landscape This page intentionally left blank The New Strategic Landscape Innovative Perspectives on Strategy Julie Verity Julie Verity 2012 All remaining chapters respective authors Softcover
More informationCompact Low-power-consumption Optical Modulator
Compact Low-power-consumption Modulator Eiichi Yamada, Ken Tsuzuki, Nobuhiro Kikuchi, and Hiroshi Yasaka Abstract modulators are indispensable devices for optical fiber communications. They turn light
More informationLEARNING, INNOVATION AND URBAN EVOLUTION
LEARNING, INNOVATION AND URBAN EVOLUTION LEARNING,INNOVATION ANO URBAN EVOLUTION edited by David F. Batten Cristoforo S. Bertuglia Dino Martellato Sylvie Occelli " ~. Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
More informationSystem demonstrator for board-to-board level substrate-guided wave optoelectronic interconnections
Header for SPIE use System demonstrator for board-to-board level substrate-guided wave optoelectronic interconnections Xuliang Han, Gicherl Kim, Hitesh Gupta, G. Jack Lipovski, and Ray T. Chen Microelectronic
More informationPhotonic Signals. and Systems. An Introduction. NabeelA.Riza/Ph.D. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering University College Cork
Photonic Signals and Systems An Introduction NabeelA.Riza/Ph.D. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering University College Cork Cork, Ireland New York Chicago San Francisco Lisbon London Madrid
More informationPhotonics (OPTI 510R 2017) - Final exam. (May 8, 10:30am-12:30pm, R307)
Photonics (OPTI 510R 2017) - Final exam (May 8, 10:30am-12:30pm, R307) Problem 1: (30pts) You are tasked with building a high speed fiber communication link between San Francisco and Tokyo (Japan) which
More informationOptical Polarization Filters and Splitters Based on Multimode Interference Structures using Silicon Waveguides
International Journal of Engineering and Technology Volume No. 7, July, 01 Optical Polarization Filters and Splitters Based on Multimode Interference Structures using Silicon Waveguides 1 Trung-Thanh Le,
More informationArchitectures for Enterprise Integration
Architectures for Enterprise Integration Architectures for Enterprise Integration Edited by Peter Bernus Griffith University Queensland Australia Laszlo Nemes CS/RO Victoria Australia and Theodore.J. Williams
More informationInk jet Inks. Chemistryof. The Chemistry of Inkjet Inks Downloaded from
The Chemistryof Ink jet Inks This page intentionally left blank Chemistry The of Ink jet Inks Editor Shlomo Magdassi The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel World Scientific NEW JERSEY LONDON SINGAPORE
More informationOptical Communications and Networks - Review and Evolution (OPTI 500) Massoud Karbassian
Optical Communications and Networks - Review and Evolution (OPTI 500) Massoud Karbassian m.karbassian@arizona.edu Contents Optical Communications: Review Optical Communications and Photonics Why Photonics?
More informationClassic Papers in Natural Resource Economics
Classic Papers in Natural Resource Economics Also by Chennat Gopalakrishnan NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY: Theory and Policy THE EMERGING MARINE ECONOMY OF THE PACIFIC THE ECONOMICS OF ENERGY IN AGRICULTURE
More informationMasters of Engineering in Electrical Engineering Course Syllabi ( ) City University of New York--College of Staten Island
City University of New York--College of Staten Island Masters of Engineering in Electrical Engineering Course Syllabi (2017-2018) Required Core Courses ELE 600/ MTH 6XX Probability Theory and Stochastic
More informationUser's Guide to. Rapid Prototyping. Todd Grimm. Society of Manufacturing Engineers. Association of SME. Dearborn, Michigan
User's Guide to Rapid Prototyping Todd Grimm Society of Manufacturing Engineers Rapid Prototyping Association of SME Dearborn, Michigan Copyright 2004 Society of Manufacturing Engineers 987654321 All rights
More information