MOC3061M, MOC3062M, MOC3063M, MOC3162M, MOC3163M 6-Pin DIP Zero-Cross Phototriac Driver Optocoupler (600 Volt Peak)

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1 MOC3061M, MOC306M, MOC3063M, MOC316M, MOC3163M 6-Pin DIP Zero-Cross Phototriac Driver Optocoupler (600 Volt Peak) Features Simplifies logic control of 115/40 VAC power Zero voltage crossing dv/dt of 1000V/µs guaranteed (MOC316X-M), 600V/µs guaranteed (MOC306X-M) VDE recognized (File # 94766) ordering option V (e.g., MOC3063V-M) Underwriters Laboratories (UL) recognized (File #E90700, volume ) Applications Solenoid/valve controls Static power switches Temperature controls AC motor starters Lighting controls AC motor drives E.M. contactors Solid state relays Schematic ANODE CATHODE N/C 1 3 ZERO CROSSING CIRCUIT 6 MAIN TERM. 5 4 NC* MAIN TERM. Description September 009 The MOC306XM and MOC316XM devices consist of a GaAs infrared emitting diode optically coupled to a monolithic silicon detector performing the function of a zero voltage crossing bilateral triac driver. They are designed for use with a triac in the interface of logic systems to equipment powered from 115/40 VAC lines, such as solid-state relays, industrial controls, motors, solenoids and consumer appliances, etc. Package Outlines *DO NOT CONNECT (TRIAC SUBSTRATE) MOC306XM, MOC316XM Rev

2 Absolute Maximum Ratings (T A = 5 C unless otherwise noted) Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended. In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability. The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only. Symbol Parameters Device Value Units TOTAL DEVICE T STG Storage Temperature All -40 to +150 C T OPR Operating Temperature All -40 to +85 C T SOL Lead Solder Temperature All 60 for 10 sec C T J Junction Temperature Range All -40 to +100 C V ISO Isolation Surge Voltage (1) All 7500 Vac(pk) (peak AC voltage, 60Hz, 1 sec. duration) P D Total Device Power 5 C Ambient All 50 mw Derate above 5 C.94 mw/ C EMITTER I F Continuous Forward Current All 60 ma V R Reverse Voltage All 6 V P D Total Power 5 C Ambient All 10 mw Derate above 5 C 1.41 mw/ C DETECTOR V DRM Off-State Output Terminal Voltage All 600 V I TSM Peak Repetitive Surge Current All 1 A (PW = 100µs, 10pps) P D Total Power 5 C Ambient All 150 mw Derate above 5 C 1.76 mw/ C Note: 1. Isolation surge voltage, V ISO, is an internal device dielectric breakdown rating. For this test, Pins 1 and are common, and Pins 4, 5 and 6 are common. MOC306XM, MOC316XM Rev

3 Electrical Characteristics (T A = 5 C Unless otherwise specified) Individual Component Characteristics Symbol Parameters Test Conditions Device Min. Typ.* Max. Units EMITTER V F Input Forward Voltage I F = 30mA All V I R Reverse Leakage Current V R = 6V All µa DETECTOR I DRM1 dv/dt Peak Blocking Current, Either Direction Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage Transfer Characteristics Zero Crossing Characteristics Isolation Characteristics V DRM = 600V, I F = 0 () MOC316XM MOC306XM I F = 0 (Figure 9) (3) MOC306XM MOC316XM 1000 Symbol DC Characteristics Test Conditions Device Min. Typ.* Max. Units I FT V TM I H LED Trigger Current (rated I FT ) Peak On-State Voltage, Either Direction Holding Current, Either Direction na V/µs Main Terminal MOC3061M 15 ma Voltage = 3V (3) MOC306M/ 10 MOC316M MOC3063M/ MOC3163M 5 I TM = 100 ma peak, All V I F = rated I FT All 500 µa Symbol Characteristics Test Conditions Device Min. Typ.* Max. Units V INH Inhibit Voltage (MT1-MT I F = Rated I FT MOC3061M/M/3M 1 0 V voltage above which device will not trigger) MOC316M/3M 1 15 I DRM Leakage in Inhibited State I F = Rated I FT, V DRM = 600V, off state All µa Symbol Characteristics Test Conditions Device Min. Typ.* Max. Units V ISO Isolation Voltage f = 60 Hz, t = 1 sec All 7500 V *Typical values at T A = 5 C Notes:. Test voltage must be applied within dv/dt rating. 3. All devices are guaranteed to trigger at an I F value less than or equal to max I FT. Therefore, recommended operating I F lies between max I FT (15mA for MOC3061M, 10mA for MOC306M & MOC316M, 5mA for MOC3063M & MOC3163M) and absolute max I F (60mA). 4. This is static dv/dt. See Figure 9 for test circuit. Commutating dv/dt is a function of the load-driving thyristor(s) only. MOC306XM, MOC316XM Rev

4 Safety and Insulation Ratings As per IEC , this optocoupler is suitable for safe electrical insulation only within the safety limit data. Compliance with the safety ratings shall be ensured by means of protective circuits. Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit Installation Classifications per DIN VDE 0110/1.89 Table 1 For Rated Main Voltage < 150Vrms I-IV For Rated Main voltage < 300Vrms I-IV Climatic Classification 55/100/1 Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.89) CTI Comparative Tracking Index 175 V PR Input to Output Test Voltage, Method b, V IORM x = V PR, 100% Production Test with tm = 1 sec, Partial Discharge < 5pC 1594 V peak Input to Output Test Voltage, Method a, V IORM x 1.5 = V PR, Type and Sample Test with tm = 60 sec, Partial Discharge < 5pC 175 V peak V IORM Max. Working Insulation Voltage 850 V peak V IOTM Highest Allowable Over Voltage 6000 V peak External Creepage 7 mm External Clearance 7 mm Insulation Thickness 0.5 mm RIO Insulation Resistance at Ts, V IO = 500V 10 9 Ω MOC306XM, MOC316XM Rev

5 Typical Performance Curves V F, FORWARD VOLTAGE (V) I FT, LED TRIGGER CURRENT (NORMALIZED) Figure 1. LED Forward Voltage vs. Forward Current T A = -40 C T A = 5 C T A = 85 C I F, LED FORWARD CURRENT (ma) Figure 3. LED Current Required to Trigger vs. LED Pulse Width T A = 5 C NORMALIZED TO PW IN >> 100µs PW IN, LED TRIGGER PULSE WIDTH (µs) I DRM, LEAKAGE CURRENT (na) I FT, NORMALIZED Figure. Trigger Current Vs. Temperature V TM = 3V NORMALIZED TO T A = 5 C T A, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( C) Figure 4. Leakage Current, IDRM vs. Temperature T A, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( C) MOC306XM, MOC316XM Rev

6 Typical Performance Curves (Continued) I DRM, NORMALIZED I H, HOLDING CURRENT (NORMALIZED) Figure 5. I DRM, Leakage in Inhibit State vs. Temperature I F = RATED I FT NORMALIZED TO T A = 5 C T A, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( C) Figure 7. I H, Holding Current vs. Temperature T A, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( C) I TM, ON-STATE CURRENT (ma) V INH, NORMALIZED Figure 6. On-State Characteristics T A = 5 C V TM, ON-STATE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Figure 8. Inhibit Voltage vs. Temperature NORMALIZED TO T A = 5 C T A, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( C) MOC306XM, MOC316XM Rev

7 1. 100x scope probes are used, to allow high speeds and voltages.. The worst-case condition for static dv/dt is established by triggering the D.U.T. with a normal LED input current, then removing the current. The variable vernier resistor combined with various capacitor combinations allows the dv/dt to be gradually increased until the D.U.T. continues to trigger in response to the applied voltage pulse, even after the LED current has been removed. The dv/dt is then decreased until the D.U.T. stops triggering. t RC is measured at this point and recorded. Basic Applications DIFFERENTIAL PREAMP MOUNT DUT ON TEMPERATURE CONTROLLED Cµ PLATE Typical circuit for use when hot line switching is required. In this circuit the hot side of the line is switched and the load connected to the cold or neutral side. The load may be connected to either the neutral or hot line. R in is calculated so that I F is equal to the rated I FT of the part, 15mA for the MOC3061M, 10mA for the MOC306M, or 5mA for the MOC3063M. The 39Ω resistor and 0.01µF capacitor are for snubbing of the triac and is often, but not always, necessary depending upon the particular triac and load used. Suggested method of firing two, back-to-back SCR s with a Fairchild triac driver. Diodes can be 1N4001; resistors, R1 and R, are optional 330Ω. 0V f = 10 Hz PW = 100 µs 50 Ω PULSE GENERATOR X100 PROBE 1 X100 PROBE 1N914 Note: This optoisolator should not be used to drive a load directly. It is intended to be a trigger device only. 56 W /4W DUT dv dt VERNIER V DRM/V RRM SELECT 1N967A 18V 0k W 100 W 8 W RFP4N100 7 W 470pF ALL COMPONENTS ARE NON-INDUCTIVE UNLESS SHOWN V Figure 9. Circuit for Static dv Measurement of Power Thyristors dt V CC V CC R in 1 Rin MOC3061-M MOC306-M MOC3063-M MOC3061-M MOC306-M MOC3063-M Ω WATT WIREWOUND V 1 MEG W EACH 1. MEG W POWER TEST Figure 10. Hot-Line Switching Application Circuit R1 D1 360Ω V 10mA HOT 4 40 VAC 360Ω SCR R FKPF1N60 D 39Ω 0.01µF SCR LOAD 115 VAC NEUTRAL LOAD Figure 11. Inverse-Parallel SCR Driver Circuit MOC306XM, MOC316XM Rev

8 Package Dimensions Through Hole Pin (Max.) (Min.) (0.86) (Bsc) 15 (Typ.) 7.6 (Typ.) Surface Mount (Max.) Pin " Lead Spacing Pin (Max.) (Min.) (0.86).54 (Bsc) (1.78) (1.5) (.54) (7.49) (10.54) (0.76) Rcommended Pad Layout (Min.) (0.86).54 (Bsc) (8.13) Note: All dimensions in mm. MOC306XM, MOC316XM Rev

9 Ordering Information Option Marking Information Order Entry Identifier (Example) Description No option MOC3061M Standard Through Hole Device S MOC3061SM Surface Mount Lead Bend SR MOC3061SRM Surface Mount; Tape and Reel T MOC3061TM 0.4" Lead Spacing V MOC3061VM VDE 0884 TV MOC3061TVM VDE 0884, 0.4" Lead Spacing SV MOC3061SVM VDE 0884, Surface Mount SRV MOC3061SRVM VDE 0884, Surface Mount, Tape and Reel Definitions 1 Fairchild logo Device number V MOC3061 X YY Q VDE mark (Note: Only appears on parts ordered with VDE 3 option See order entry table) 4 One digit year code, e.g., 3 5 Two digit work week ranging from 01 to 53 6 Assembly package code *Note Parts that do not have the V option (see definition 3 above) that are marked with date code 35 or earlier are marked in portrait format. 1 6 MOC306XM, MOC316XM Rev

10 Carrier Tape Specification Reflow Profile 4.5 ± ± C ± 0.05 User Direction of Feed 4.0 ± MAX 10.1 ± ± ± C/Sec Ramp up rate 33 Sec Time (s) 60 C Time above 183 C = 90 Sec Ø1.5 MIN 1.75 ± ± ± ± 0.0 Ø1.5 ± 0.1/-0 >45 C = 4 Sec 360 MOC306XM, MOC316XM Rev

11 TRADEMARKS The following includes registered and unregistered trademarks and service marks, owned by Fairchild Semiconductor and/or its global subsidiaries,and is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks. Auto-SPM Build it Now CorePLUS CorePOWER CROSSVOLT CTL Current Transfer Logic EcoSPARK EfficentMax EZSWITCH * * Fairchild Fairchild Semiconductor FACT Quiet Series FACT FAST FastvCore FETBench FlashWriter * FPS F-PFS FRFET Global Power Resource SM Green FPS Green FPS e-series Gmax GTO IntelliMAX ISOPLANAR MegaBuck MICROCOUPLER MicroFET MicroPak MillerDrive MotionMax Motion-SPM OPTOLOGIC OPTOPLANAR PDP SPM Power-SPM PowerTrench PowerXS Programmable Active Droop QFET QS Quiet Series RapidConfigure * Trademarks of System General Corporation, used under license by Fairchild Semiconductor. Saving our world, 1mW/W/kW at a time SmartMax SMART START SPM STEALTH SuperFET SuperSOT -3 SuperSOT -6 SuperSOT -8 SupreMOS SyncFET Sync-Lock * The Power Franchise TinyBoost TinyBuck TinyLogic TINYOPTO TinyPower TinyPWM TinyWire TriFault Detect TRUECURRENT * µserdes UHC Ultra FRFET UniFET VCX VisualMax XS DISCLAIMER FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION, OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS. THESE SPECIFICATIONS DO NOT EXPAND THE TERMS OF FAIRCHILD S WORLDWIDE TERMS AND CONDITIONS, SPECIFICALLY THE WARRANTY THEREIN, WHICH COVERSTHESE PRODUCTS. LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILD S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the user. ANTI-COUNTERFEITING POLICY. A critical component in any component of a life support, device, or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation's Anti-Counterfeiting Policy. Fairchild's Anti-Counterfeiting Policy is also stated on our external website, under Sales Support. Counterfeiting of semiconductor parts is a growing problem in the industry. All manufacturers of semiconductor products are experiencing counterfeiting of their parts. Customers who inadvertently purchase counterfeit parts experience many problems such as loss of brand reputation, substandard performance, failed applications, and increased cost of production and manufacturing delays. Fairchild is taking strong measures to protect ourselves and our customers from the proliferation of counterfeit parts. Fairchild strongly encourages customers to purchase Fairchild parts either directly from Fairchild or from Authorized Fairchild Distributors who are listed by country on our web page cited above. Products customers buy either from Fairchild directly or from Authorized Fairchild Distributors are genuine parts, have full traceability, meet Fairchild's quality standards for handling and storage and provide access to Fairchild's full range of up-to-date technical andproduct information. Fairchild and our Authorized Distributors will stand behind all warranties and will appropriately address any warranty issues that may arise. Fairchild will not provide any warranty coverage or other assistance for parts bought from Unauthorized Sources. Fairchild is committed to combat this global problem and encourage our customers to do their part in stopping this practice by buying direct or from authorized distributors. PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS Definition of Terms Datasheet Identification Product Status Definition Advance Information Preliminary No Identification Needed Obsolete Formative / In Design First Production Full Production Not In Production Datasheet contains the design specifications for product development. Specifications may change in any manner without notice. Datasheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data will be published at a later date. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice to improve design. Datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice to improve the design. Datasheet contains specifications on a product that is discontinued by Fairchild Semiconductor. The datasheet is for reference information only. MOC306XM, MOC316XM Rev Rev. I40