THE CHARACTERISTIC OF DETECTIVE STORY IN THE CUCKOO S CALLING BY ROBERT GALBRAITH

Transcription

1 THE CHARACTERISTIC OF DETECTIVE STORY IN THE CUCKOO S CALLING BY ROBERT GALBRAITH A PAPER BY SHINTYA WULANDARI REG.NO DIPLOMA III ENGLISH STUDY PROGRAM FACULTY OF CULTURE STUDIES UNIVERSITY OF NORTH SUMATERA MEDAN 2014

2 It has been proved by Supervisor, Dra.Redita Lubis, Dip. Appl. Ling., M. Hum NIP Submitted to Faculty of Culture Studies, University of North Sumatera In partial fulfillment of the requirements for DIPLOMA (D-III) in English Approved by Head of Diploma III English Study Program, Dr. Matius C. A. Sembiring, M. A. NIP Approved by the Diploma III English Study Program Faculty of Culture Studies, University of North Sumatera as a Paper for the Diploma (D-III) Examination

3 Accepted by the Board of Examiners in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the D-III Examination of the Diploma-III Examination of the Diploma III English Study Program, Faculty of Culture Studies, University of North Sumatera. The examination is held on Faculty of Culture Studies, University of North Sumatera Dean, Dr. SyahronLubis, M. A. NIP Board of Examiners / Readers No. Name Signature 1. Dr. Matius C.A. Sembiring, M.A. ( Head of ESP ) 2. Dra. Redita Lubis, Dip. Appl. Ling., M.Hum ( Supervisor ) 3. Mahmud Arief Albar, S.S., M.A. ( Reader )

4 AUTHOR'S DECLARATION I, SHINTYA WULANDARI, declare that I am the sole author of this paper. Exceptwhere the reference is made in the text of this paper, this paper contains no material published elsewhere or extracted in whole or in part from a paper by which I have qualified for or awarded another degree. No other person s work has been used without due acknowledgement in the main text of this paper. This paper has not been submitted for the award of another degree in any tertiary education. Signed : Date : June, 2014 i

5 COPYRIGHT DECLARATION Name Title of Paper : SHINTYA WULANDARI : The Characteristic of Detective Story in The Cuckoo s Calling by Robert Galbraith Qualification Study Program : D-III / Ahli Madya : English I am willing that my paper should be available for reproduction at the discretion of the Libertarian of the Diploma III English Study Program Faculty of Cultural Studies USU on the understanding that users are made aware of their obligation under law of the Republic of Indonesia. Signed : Date : June, 2014 ii

6 ABSTRAK Kertas Karya ini berjudul The Character of Detective Story in The Cuckoo s Calling by Robert Galbraith. Penulis tertarik membahas tentang unsur-unsur yang membuktikan kalau novel ini adalah benar-benar cerita detektif. Karya tulis ini membuktikan bahwa The Cuckoo s Calling by Robert Galbraith adalah benarbenar cerita detektif. Ada enam unsur dalam novel detective, yaitu solusi misteri, pemecahan masalah misteri, polisi yang tidak berguna, tersangka yang diduga bersalah tetapi tidak bersalah, teman detective, dan tekanan yang dialami sang detective dibalik ide-ide cemerlangnya. Dalam penulisan kertas karya ini, penulis menggunakan metode pengamatan secara detail dan pendekatan secara intrinsik. Semua data yang ada dikumpulkan, dianalisis dan disimpulkan untuk mendukung kertas karya ini. Penulis berharap para pembaca dapat mengerti unsur-unsur dalam novel detektif. iii

7 ABSTRACT This paper entiled The Character of Detective Story in The Cuckoo s Calling by Robert Galbraith. The writer was interested to discuss about the elements which declared that this novel is really detective story. There are six elements in detective novel, such as solution of mystery, solving mystery, incompetent or ineffectual police, a susfect who appears guilty at first but is later proved innocent, detective s friend or confidant, and often the narrator whose slowness in interpreting clues emphasizes by contrast the detective s brilliance. This paper declare that The Cuckoo s Calling by Robert Galbraith is really detective story. Within this work paper, the writer uses descriptive research and intrinsic approach. All data is collected, analyzed, concluded to support this work paper. The writer hopes the readers can understand with elements of the novel, especially detective novel. iv

8 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Bismillahirohmanirohim. First of all, I would like to thank to God, Allah SWT for blessing, caring, health, and giving me strength and ease to accomplish this paper as one of the requirements to get Diploma III certificate from English Diploma Study Program, University of Sumatera Utara. Special thanks to my parents or my hero, Shabri Sikumbang and Uwinatik for supporting, loving, caring, praying, and believing in me. I love you both so much. And special thanks to my beloved siblings, Diah Kemala and Nur Kholiq for supporting me, giving me advices to finishing this paper. I love you. Thank to Dr. Syaron Lubis, M.A, as the Dean of Faculty of Culture. Thank to Dr. Matius C.A. Sembiring, MA as the Head of English Diploma Study Program and gives me advices to finish this paper. Thank to Dra. Redita Lubis. Dip.Appl. Ling.,M.Hum as my supervisor who gives me corrections and advices to finish this paper. Thank to Mahmud Arief Albar, S.S., M.A. as my reader. Thank to my grandmother and grandfather Nurawiyah, Yusmaniar and Ali Akbar, Tukiman for always pray to me and supporting me. v

9 Thank to my cousin M. Ade Reynaldi for your time to helping me for finishing my paper. Thank to my bestfriend Tri Suci Ratnasari A.md for supporting me at the time, caring me, and helping for finish this paper. Thank to my friends Febrilatussakdiah Hrp, Aviandani Aulia, Dika Pratiwi Htg, Suchinda Ayudia, Susilo Raharjo, Tisha Milaqmar, Rahma Yuliani Piliang, Wika, M. Rezky Srg, M.Febri Rahmansyah and Shilvia Pratiwi. Thank to for your helps and advices, guys. I love you all. Thank for all the lecturers in English Diploma Study Program for giving me knowledge. Thank for all my D-III English 2011 friends especially class B. Thanks for our friendship in our long journey in Solidas. I ll never forget this special one moment. And finally, I realize that this paper is far from being perfect, I hope that those who read this paper may give critics and suggestion for making it better. Medan, June 2014 The writer Shintya Wulandari Reg.No vi

10 TABLE OF CONTENTS AUTHOR S DECLARATION... COPYRIGHT DECLARATION... ABSTRAK... ABSTRACT... ACKNOWLEDGMENT... TABLE OF CONTENTS... i ii iii iv v vii 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of Study Problem of Study Scope of Study Purpose of Study Method of Study Reason for Choosing the Topic REVIEW AND RELATED OF LITERATURE 2.1 Novel Intrinsic Approach Descriptive Approach THE ANALYSIS 3.1 Solution of mystery Solving mystery Incompetent or ineffectual police A susfect who appears guilty at first but is later proved innocent Detective s friend or confidant Often the narrator whose slowness in interpreting clues emphasizes by contrast the detective s brilliance CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION 4.1 Conclusion Suggestion BIBLIOGRAPHY APPENDICES A. Biography of Robert Galbraith B. Summary of the novel vii