ADE 602 :Spring Theory into Practice. Project Title: Collage and layering, Chris Ofili: hidden meaning between the layers.

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1 ADE 602 :Spring 2015 Theory into Practice Project Title: Collage and layering, Chris Ofili: hidden meaning between the layers. Jieun Lee(Liz) Date:2/12/2014

2 Chris Ofili The Painter Chris Ofili is well known for his references to his Nigerian Heritage, his highly decorative style and his playful exploration of black cultural identity. Born in Manchester in 1968, he now lives and works in Trinidad. In 1998 he worn the Turner Prize, and in 2003 he represented Great Britain at the Venice Biennale. Ofili makes many cultural, religious, racial references in his work, often questioning stereotypes in humorous ways. Using heavily decorative and intricate patterns he explores widely diverse themes, including sacred ideals, identity, black history, high and low culture and self-awareness. Like many other contemporary painters, his exploration of new materials often appears to go beyond painting. As well as using paint in a more traditional way, he also builds it up in layer upon layer, often incorporating other materials. He also uses collage, including cut-outs from magazines, tiny mosaic-like dots of resin, glitter, pins, metaliic surfaces and his trade-mark elephant dung. Citation! Chris Ofili: Night and Day 10/29/14-02/01/2015 New Museum Exhibition Tate Britain

3 Collage and layering, Chris Ofili: hidden meaning between the layers Grades: 9th-12th 2-3 lesson Lesson Description : Research based learning from contemporary artist Chris Ofili No Woman, No Cry 1998 Mixed media on Canvas Borrowing its title from a Bob Marley song, No Woman, No Cry is a tribute to Doreen Lawrence, the mother of the London teenager Stephen Lawrence who was murdered by a racist.

4 The tears of the woman in the painting contain collaged images of Stephen s face and the words RIP Stephen Lawrence in phosphorescent paint. (More visible if the painting is viewed in a darkened space) Ofili also wanted the painting to represent grief and sadness in general.

5 Project Idea: (AIM OF THE PROJECT, GOALS AND EXPECTED OUTCOMES) This painting is a powerful example of Ofili s physical and metaphorical layering: he builds up materials on the canvas as well as layering meanings. It is also an example of the way that he plays with pattern, decoration and symmetry. Form/structure Students generalize about effects of visual structures and functions and reflect upon these effect in their collage works. Production Students build up materials on the construction paper as well as layering meanings exploring pattern, decoration and symmetry, just like Chris Ofili. Art Context Students use subjects, themes, and symbols that demonstrate knowledge of context, values, and aesthetics that communicate intended meaning in art work. Personal Perspective -Students intentionally take advantage of the qualities and characteristics of art media, techniques, and processes to enhance communication of their experiences and ideas.

6 How to Make it Happen-1 (SUGGGESTED PROCEDURE, IDEAS FOR IMPLEMENTATION) Material and Resources: Magazines and Newspaper Construction Paper Bristola board Sharpis Acrylic paint Exacto Knives glow in dark paint glue gliters Where to view the works? Online Tate Britain Vocabulary : Metaphorical layering Archive Phosphorescent paint

7 How to Make it Happen-2 (SUGGGESTED PROCEDURE, IDEAS FOR IMPLEMENTATION) Activities: Preliminary Discussion No woman, No cry represents a particular event in British social and political history, a time when things began to change. How do artist express subject matter through his art works? How do artist express his identity in his work? Consider how this image compares with other representations of black people in art. How does this relate to current media and social representations of cultural difference? Think about your own perception of reality and world events. Look at the news coverage on news channels and websites.

8 How to Make it Happen-3 (SUGGGESTED PROCEDURE, IDEAS FOR IMPLEMENTATION) Art activitiy: 1. Students create an archive of images of current and past events from newspapers, magazines and the internet. 2. Student could also include images from more personal family histories. 3. Students should try to make the collection as diverse as possible. 4. Once students have done their research they should start thinking about how they will represent their own issues. 5. Students should sketch this out first. 6. Students consider working with collage and layering, like Offili. Incorporate fond images from newspapers and magazines into paintings and play with layered meanings. Add dots of paint, or perhaps beads or glitters or glow in dark paint. 7. Ofili didn t hangs his work directly onto a wall. Students think about how their painting should be displayed. Discuss about Does displaying their works in a different way change its meaning? 8. Students will participate in a group critique upon finishing the project.

9 Making Connections + Extensions: (LONG & SHORT TERM CONSIDERATIONS, CONTEXT, INTERDISC. INTEGRATIONS ETC.) 18 Years Later, Will Justice Come for Stephen Lawrence? by David A Love,2011,Huffingtonpost No woman, No Cry with Chris Ofili Artist Interview Tinie Tempah on Chris Ofili Musician Tinie Tempha share his thoughts about Chris Ofili Layer upon Layer: Six Collage Artists More artist utilize the process of building up layers. No Woman, No Cry- Song by Bob Marley

10 National Standards Content standards 1: Understanding and applying media, techniques, and processes Content standards 2: Using knowledge of structures and functions Content standards 3: Choosing and evaluating a range of subject matter, symbols, and Ideas Content standards 4: Understanding the visual arts in relation to history and cultures.

11 Formative Assesment 1. Students have researched aspects of social or personal issue in relation to their own works. 2. Students have selected images for metaphorical layering meanings learning. 3. Students have create a composition using materials with pattern, decoration and symmetry. 4. Students have reflected with instruction through their works. 5. Students have shared idea and discussed in group setting.

12 Summative Assesment 1. Final Exhibition Work 2. Final Reflection 3. Group Critique 4. Instructor Rubric

13 Hidden Meaning Between the Layer Rubric Project Assessment Form Name: Period: S=Student Grade T= Teacher Grade S T S T S T S T S T score The artist has researched aspects of social or personal issue in relation to their own works. The artist has used subjects, themes, and symbols that demonstrate knowledge of context, values, and aesthetics that communicate intended meaning in art work. The artist has built up materials on the construction paper as well as layering meanings. The artist has create a composition using materials with pattern, decoration and symmetry. The artist has used their time wisely in class and displayed excellence in craftsmanship. Total / 50 point SCORE EQUIVALENTS: 1 = No effort / attempt 2 = Poor effort 3 = Average effort 4 = Above average effort 5 = Excellent effort

14 Supporting student learning Language supports are designed to meet the needs of students with different levels of language learning. Peer discussion One on one feedback Audio visual resources Guideline handout Consider IEP, ESL issue providing accommodation and modification