Concurrent Engineering: Tools and Technologies for Mechanical System Design
|
|
- Antonia Sharp
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Concurrent Engineering: Tools and Technologies for Mechanical System Design
2 NATO ASI Series Advanced Science Institutes Series A series presenting the results of activities sponsored by the NA TO Science Committee, which aims at the dissemination of advanced scientific and technological knowledge, with a view to strengthening links between scientific communities. The Series is published by an international board of publishers in conjunction with the NATO Scientific Affairs Division A Life Sciences B Physics C Mathematical and Physical Sciences o Behavioural and Social Sciences E Applied Sciences F Computer and Systems Sciences G Ecological Sciences H Cell Biology I Global Environmental Change Plenurn Publishing Corporation London and New York Kluwer Academic Publishers Dordrecht, Boston and London Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York London Paris Tokyo Hong Kong Barcelona Budapest NATo-peo DATABASE The electronic index to the NATO ASI Series provides full bibliographical references (with keywords and/or abstracts) to more than contributions from international scientists published in all sections of the NATO ASI Series. Access to the NATO-PCO DATABASE compiled by the NATO Publication Coordination Office is possible in two ways: - via online FILE 128 (NATO-PCO DATABASE) hosted by ESRIN, Via Galileo Galilei, Frascati, Italy. - via CD-ROM "NATO Science & Technology Disk" with user-friendly retrieval software in English, French and German ( WTV GmbH and DATAWARE Technologies Inc. 1992). The CD-ROM can be ordered through any member of the Board of Publishers or through NATO-PCO, Overijse, Belgium. Series F: Computer and Systems Sciences Vol. 108
3 Concurrent Engineering: Tools and Technologies for Mechanical System Design Edited by Edward J. Haug The University of Iowa, Center for Computer-Aided Design 208 Engineering Research Facility Iowa City, IA , USA Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York London Paris Tokyo Hong Kong Barcelona Budapest Published in cooperation with NATO Scientific Affairs Division
4 Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Concurrent Engineering Tools and Technologies for Mechanical System Design, held in Iowa City, Iowa, May 25-June 5, 1992 CR Subject Classification (1991): J.6 Additional material to this book can be downloaded from ISBN -13: e-isbn -13 : : / Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data. Concurrent engineering: tools and technologies for mechanical system design/edited by Edward J. Haug. p. cm. - (NATO ASI series. Series F, Computer and system sciences; vol. 108). Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN Concurrent engineering-congresses. 2. Engineering design-congresses. 3. Mechanical engineering-congresses. I. Haug, Edward J. II. Series: NATO ASI series. Series F. Computer and system sciences; v TA174.C dc This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rightsoftranslation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9, 1965, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer-Verlag. Violations are liable for prosecution under the German Copyright Law. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1993 Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 1993 Typesetting: Camera ready by authors 45/ Printed on acid-free paper
5 Preface These proceedings contain lectures presented at the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Concurrent Engineering Tools and Technologies for Mechanical System Design held in Iowa City, Iowa, 25 May - 5 June, Lectures were presented by leaders from Europe and North America in disciplines contributing to the emerging international focus on Concurrent Engineering of mechanical systems. Participants in the Institute were specialists from throughout NATO in disciplines constituting Concurrent Engineering, many of whom presented contributed papers during the Institute and all of whom participated actively in discussions on technical aspects of the subject. The proceedings are organized into the following five parts: Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 Part 4 Part 5 Basic Concepts and Methods Application Sectors Manufacturing Design Sensitivity Analysis and Optimization Virtual Prototyping and Human Factors Each of the parts is comprised of papers that present state-of-the-art concepts and methods in fields contributing to Concurrent Engineering of mechanical systems. The lead-off papers in each part are based on invited lectures, followed by papers based on contributed presentations made by participants in the Institute. The basic concepts and methods presented in Part 1 provide an overview of Concurrent Engineering concepts and technical approaches to integrating tools and technologies for multidisciplinary Concurrent Engineering of mechanical systems. While it is not possible to be comprehensive in treatment of the extraordinarily broad field of Concurrent Engineering of mechanical systems, these papers provide a balanced introduction to and development of underlying methods that support the integration of a wide variety of tools and technologies that now constitute the scope of Concurrent Engineering of mechanical systems and will continue to evolve during the decade. In order to be more concrete regarding implementation and use of tools and technologies for multidisciplinary Concurrent Engineering, specific application sectors are highlighted in Part 2. Even though technical aspects of the various mechanical system sectors addressed are quite different, a central theme of tool integmtion to support a broad range of disciplinespecific applications, all deriving infonnation from a central database and returning results to the central database, is clearly evident. Much as in Part 1, the scope of applications addressed is only a modest sampling of the breadth of Concurrent Engineering applications that are currently under development and will continue to evolve in mechanical system design. Of special importance in Concurrent Engineering of mechanical systems are manufacturing considerations presented in Part 3. The sampling of manufacturing approaches presented highlights the importance of trade-offs that exist between design of
6 VI mechanical systems and manufacturing processes to be used in their fabrication. As indicated in the first two papers of Part 3, complex and diverse trade-offs exists between product design and the quality of the manufactured product, as well as approaches for optimizing designs for manufacturability and control of manufacturing processes. In view of the importance of trade-offs associated with Concurrent Engineering, design sensitivity analysis and optimization methods suitable for this purpose are presented in Part 4. Design sensitivity analysis methods that have emerged during the past decade are summarized and their use in design optimization involving a broad spectrum of disciplines is illustrated using selected applications. While work continues in developing and implementing design sensitivity analysis and optimization methods in specialized disciplines, a trend toward multidisciplinary trade-off analysis and design optimization is apparent. The emerging field of virtual prototyping and human factors associated with simulationbased design of mechanical systems is addressed in Part 5. High-speed dynamic simulation methods developed in the late 1980s are shown to provide the foundation for revolutionary new tools for real-time simulation of mechanical systems, at a design level of detail and fidelity. This new capability will permit operator-in-the-ioop simulation for tuning the design of mechanical systems to the capability of the intended population of human operators. Realization of this new capability is shown to be dependent upon fundamental human factors analysis methods that involve both engineering and psychology specialists. This emerging field represents the essence of Concurrent Engineering, bringing both mechanical and human performance into an integrated environment where trade-off analysis and design optimization of operator-machine systems is possible. The extent and variety of the lectures and contributed papers presented in these proceedings illustrate the contribution of numerous individuals in preparation and conduct of the Institute. The Institute Director wishes to thank all contributors to these proceedings and participants in the Institute, who refused to be passive listeners and participated actively in discussions and contributed presentations. Special thanks go to M. Bender, L. Handsaker, R. Huff, M. Laverman, and D. Dawes for their efforts in planning and support for the Institute. Finally, without the financial support* of the NATO Office of Scientific Affairs, the US Army Tank-Automotive Command, and the NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, the Institute and these proceedings would not have been possible. Their support is gratefully acknowledged by all concerned with the Institute. January 1993 EJ. Haug * The views, opinions, and/or findings contained in these proceedings are those of the authors and should not be construed as an official position, policy, or decision of the sponsors, unless so designated by other documentation.
7 Contents Part 1 Basic Concepts and Methods... 1 Wodd-Class Concurrent Engineering D.P. Clausing Virtual Team Framework and Support Technology K.l. Cleetus Integrated Tools and Technologies for Concurrent Engineering of Mechanical Systems E.1. Haug The Emerging Basis for Multidisciplinary Concurrent Engineering R.G. Vos Presentation and Evaluation of New Design Formulations for Concurrent Engineering E.R. Stephens Data and Process Models for Concurrent Engineering of Mechanical Systems K. Wu, F.N. Choong Storage and Retrieval of Objects for Simulations in Mixed Application Areas R.N. Zobel Analysis of Structural Systems Undergoing Gross Motion and Nonlinear Deformations A. C. Ambrosio Multidisciplinary Simulation M. Otter Dynamic Analysis of Rigid-Flexible Mechanisms M.S. Pereira, P.L. Proenra Decoupling Method in Control Design M. Cotsaftis, C. Vibet Part 2 Application Sectors Implementation and Applications of Multidisciplinary Concurrent Engineering R.G. Vos
8 VIII Simulation-Based Design of Automotive Systems w.o. Schiehlen Simulation-Based Design of Off-Road Vehicles R.R. Beck Modeling and Optimization of Aero-Space and Naval Structures H.A. Eschenauer Teleoperation of a Redundant Manipulator K.H. Yae Part 3 Manufacturing Relationship Between Design for Manufacturing, a Responsive Manufacturing Approach, and Continuous Improvement J.E.Ashton Defect Preventive Quality Control in Manufacturing S.M. Wu, S.J. Hu An Approach for PDES/STEP Compatible Concurrent Engineering Applications T.H. Liu, G. W. Fischer Concurrent Engineering Tools for Forging Die and Process Design R. V. Grandhi, R. Srinivasan Effects of Structural Dynamics on Chatter in Machine Tools and Its Evaluation at Design Stage M.S. Tekelioglu Part 4 Design Sensitivity Analysis and Optimization Concurrent Engineering Design Optimization in a CAD Environment N. Olhoff, E. Lund, J. Rasmussen Design Sensitivity Analysis and Optimization Tool for Concurrent Engineering K.K. Choi, K.H. Chang Concurrent Engineering Design with and of Advanced Materials P. Pedersen Optimization of Automotive Systems D. Bestle Multicriterion Optimization of Large Scale Mechanical Systems S. Jendo, W.M. Paczkowski Design Sensitivity Analysis for Coupled Systems and their Application to Concurrent Engineering D.A. Tortorelli
9 IX Configuration Design Sensitivity Analysis for Design Optimization S.L. Twu, K.K. Choi Shape Design Sensitivity Analysis and What-if Tool for 3-D Design Applications K.H. Chang, K.K. Choi Optimal Design of Vibrating Structures T. Lekszycki The Problem of Additional Load of Minimum Work in a Thin Plate S.S. Ligaro Layout Optimization of Large FE Systems by New Optimality Criteria Methods: Applications to Beam Systems O. Sigmund, M. Zhou, G./.N. Rozvany Analysis and Design of Structural Sandwich Panels Against Denting O. T. Thomsen Part 5 Virtual Prototyping and Human Factors Virtual Prototyping for Mechanical System Concurrent Engineering E.J. Haug, J.G. Kuhl, F.F. Tsai An Open Software Architecture for Operator-in-the-Loop Simulator Design and Integration J.G. Kuhl, Y.E. Papelis, R.A. Romano ManIMachine Interaction Dynamics and Performance Analysis H.P. Frisch Simulated Humans, Graphical Behaviors, and Animated Agents N.I. Badler Human Factors in Vehicle Driving Simulation P.A. Hancock Evaluating In-Vehicle Collision Avoidance Warning Systems for IVHS PA. Hancock Tools and Methods for Developing Easy to Use Driver Information Systems P. Green The Perception of Visually Simulated Environments J.K. Caird Effective Vehicle Driving Simulation: Lessons from Aviation A.D. Andre Active Psychophysics: A Psychophysical Program for Closed-Loop Systems J.M. Flach Keyword Index
10 NATO Advanced Study Institute Concurrent Engineering Tools And Technologies For Mechanical System Design Iowa City, Iowa USA 25 May - 5 June, 1992 Sponsors NATO: North Atlantic Treaty Organization TACOM: The US Anny Tank-Automotive Command NASA: The US National Aeronautics and Space Administration Director: E. 1. Haug, The University of Iowa, USA Organizing Committee N. OlhotT, Aalborg University, Denmark W. Schiehlen, University of Stuttgart, Germany C. Soares, Technical University of Lisbon, Portugal Lecturers J. Ashton, FMC Naval Systems Division, USA N. Badler, University of Pennsylvania, USA R. Beck, US Anny Tank-Automotive Command, USA K. Choi, The University of Iowa, USA D. Clausing, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA J. Cleetus, West Virginia University, USA D. Eschenauer, University of Siegen, Germany D. Frisch, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, USA P. Hancock, University of Minnesota, USA E. Daug, The University of Iowa, USA E. Mettala, Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, USA N. OlhotT, Aalborg University, Denmark P. Pedersen, The Technical University of Denmark, Denmark W. Schiehlen, University of Stuttgart, Germany R. Vos, Boeing Aerospace and Electronics Company, USA S. Wu, University of Michigan, USA
11 XII Participants M. Acar, Loughborough University of Technology, United Kingdom M. Akkurt, Instanbul Technical University, Turkey C. Alessandri, University of Florence, Italy J. Ambrosio, Technical University of Lisbon, Portugal A. Andre, NASA Ames Research Center, USA J. Baatrup, The Technical University of Denmark, Denmark J. Bals, DLR Institute for Flight Systems Dynamics, Germany N. Bau-Madsen, Aalborg University, Denmark D. Bestle, University of Stuttgart, Germany H. Bordett, The University of Texas at Arlington, USA M. Bossak, Warsaw University of Technology, Poland M. Botz, Technische Hochschule Darmstadt, Germany J. Caird, University of Minnesota, USA K. Ciarelli, US Army Tank-Automotive Command, USA J. Cyklis, Cracow University of Technology, Poland P. De Castro, Universidade do Porto, Portugal P. Dehombreux, Faculte Poly technique de Mons, Belgium R. DeVries, Ford Motor Company, USA J. Downie, Brighton Polytechnic, United Kingdom N. Ertugrul, Dokuz Eyliil University, Turkey J. Flach, Wright State University, USA K. Grabowiecki, Industrial Institute of Construction Machinery, Poland R. Grandhi, Wright State University, USA P. Green, University of Michigan, USA J. Hansen, The Technical University of Denmark, Denmark C. Inan, Dokuz Eyliil University, Turkey S. Jendo, Polish Academy of Sciences, Poland O. Kaynak, Bogazici University, Turkey A. Keil, Institute of Mechatronics, Germany P. Kiriazov, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Bulgaria L. Krog, Aalborg University, Denmark E. Kurpinar, Ege Universitesi, Turkey T. Lekszycki, Polish Academy of Sciences, Poland P. Level, University of Valenciennes, France S. Ligaro, University of Pisa, Italy E. Lund, Aalborg University, Denmark N. Maia, Technical University of Lisbon, Portugal L. Markov, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Bulgaria J. McPhee, University of Waterloo, Canada M. Otter, DLR Institute for Flight Systems Dynamics, Germany T. Ozel, Dokuz Eyliil University, Turkey
12 XIII M. Pereira, Technical University of Lisbon, Portugal G. Pratten, ICL, United Kingdom R. Riesenfeld, University of Utah, USA P. Rosko, Slovak Technical University, Czechoslovakia J. Santos, Technical University of Lisbon, Portugal O. Sigmund, Essen University, Germany A. Stensson, Lulea University of Technology, Sweden E. Stephens, Georgia Institute of Technology, USA S. Strzelecki, Institute of Machine Design 1-6, Poland K. Svendsen, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark M. Tekelioglu, Dokuz Eyliil University, Turkey O. Thomsen, Aalborg University, Denmark D. Tortorelli, University of lllinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA S. Twu, Cummins Technical Center, USA F. U1dum, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark G. U1usoy, Bogazici University, Turkey C. Vibet, University of Paris, France J. Wargo, Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, USA C. Wilmers, Technical University of Hamburg-Harburg, Germany R. Zobel, University of Manchester, United Kingdom
Data Assimilation: Tools for Modelling the Ocean in a Global Change Perspective
Data Assimilation: Tools for Modelling the Ocean in a Global Change Perspective NATO ASI Series Advanced Science Institutes Series A series presenting the results of activities sponsored by the NA TO Science
More informationArchitecture Design and Validation Methods
Architecture Design and Validation Methods Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg GmbH Egon Börger (Ed.) Architecture Design and Validation Methods With 175 Figures, Springer Editor Prof. Dr. Egon Börger Universita
More informationNATO ASI Series. Series F: Computer and Systems Sciences, Vol Advanced Science Institutes Series. Partnership Sub-Series.
NATO ASI Series Advanced Science Institutes Series A series presenting the results of activities sponsored by the NATO Science Committee, which aims at the dissemination of advanced scientific and technological
More informationLecture Notes in Computer Science
Lecture Notes in Computer Science Edited by G. Goos and J. Hartmanis 772 Advisory Board: W. Brauer D. Giles J. Stoer Brian C. Warboys (Ed.) Software Process Technology Third European Workshop, EWSPT '94
More informationStraBer Wahl Graphics and Robotics
StraBer Wahl Graphics and Robotics Wolfgang StrafSer Friedrich Wahl Editors Graphics and Robotics With 128 Figures, some in Colour, Springer Prof. Dr.-lng. Wolfgang StraBer Wilhelm-Schickard-lnstitut fur
More informationModeling Manufacturing Systems. From Aggregate Planning to Real-Time Control
Modeling Manufacturing Systems From Aggregate Planning to Real-Time Control Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg GmbH Paolo Brandimarte. Agostino Villa (Eds.) Modeling Manufacturing Systems From Aggregate
More informationThe Relations between Defence and Civil Technologies
The Relations between Defence and Civil Technologies NATO ASI Series Advanced Science Institutes Series A Series presenting the results of activities sponsored by the NATO Science Committee. which aims
More informationLecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence. Lecture Notes in Computer Science
Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence 897 Subseries of Lecture Notes in Computer Science Edited by J. G. Carbonell and J. Siekmann Lecture Notes in Computer Science Edited by G. Goos, J. Hartmanis and
More informationPlenum Publishing Corporation London and New York
NATO ASI Series Advanced Science Institutes Series A series presenting the results of activities sponsored by the NA TO Science Committee, which aims at the dissemination of advanced scientific and technological
More informationLecture Notes in Computer Science Edited by G. Goos, J. Hartmanis and J. van Leeuwen
Lecture Notes in Computer Science 1528 Edited by G. Goos, J. Hartmanis and J. van Leeuwen 3 Berlin Heidelberg New York Barcelona Hong Kong London Milan Paris Singapore Tokyo Bart Preneel Vincent Rijmen
More informationSimulation by Bondgraphs
Jean U. Thoma Simulation by Bondgraphs Introduction to a Graphical Method Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York London Paris Tokyo Hong Kong 1990 Professor Dr. Jean Ulrich Thoma Dept. of Mechanical
More informationSpringerBriefs in Space Development
SpringerBriefs in Space Development Series Editor: Joseph N. Pelton, Jr. For further volumes: http://www.springer.com/series/10058 Audrey L. Allison The ITU and Managing Satellite Orbital and Spectrum
More informationLecture Notes in Control and Information Sciences 283. Editors: M. Thoma M. Morari
Lecture Notes in Control and Information Sciences 283 Editors: M. Thoma M. Morari Springer Berlin Heidelberg NewYork Barcelona Hong Kong London Milan Paris Tokyo Christopher Fielding, Andras Varga, Samir
More informationLecture Notes in Computer Science 2500 Edited by G. Goos, J. Hartmanis, and J. van Leeuwen
Lecture Notes in Computer Science 2500 Edited by G. Goos, J. Hartmanis, and J. van Leeuwen 3 Berlin Heidelberg New York Barcelona Hong Kong London Milan Paris Tokyo Erich Grädel Wolfgang Thomas Thomas
More informationRisk-Based Ship Design
Risk-Based Ship Design Apostolos Papanikolaou (Ed.) Risk-Based Ship Design Methods, Tools and Applications Authored by Carlos Guedes Soares, Andrzej Jasionowski, Jørgen Jensen, Dag McGeorge, Apostolos
More informationMATLAB Guide to Finite Elements
MATLAB Guide to Finite Elements Peter I. Kattan MATLAB Guide to Finite Elements An Interactive Approach Second Edition With 108 Figures and 25 Tables Peter I. Kattan, PhD P.O. BOX 1392 Amman 11118 Jordan
More informationHierarchy Process. The Analytic. Bruce L. Golden Edward A. Wasil Patrick T. Harker (Eds.) Applications and Studies
Bruce L. Golden Edward A. Wasil Patrick T. Harker (Eds.) The Analytic Hierarchy Process Applications and Studies With Contributions by 1. M. Alexander, W D. Daniel Jr., 1. G. Dolan, L. P. Fatti, B. L.
More informationLecture Notes in Computer Science
Lecture Notes in Computer Science Edited by G. Goos, J. Hartmanis and J. van Leeuwen 968 Advisory Board: W. Brauer D. Gries J. Stoer Nachum Dershowitz Naomi Lindenstrauss (Eds.) Conditional and Typed Rewriting
More informationAIRCRAFT CONTROL AND SIMULATION
AIRCRAFT CONTROL AND SIMULATION AIRCRAFT CONTROL AND SIMULATION Third Edition Dynamics, Controls Design, and Autonomous Systems BRIAN L. STEVENS FRANK L. LEWIS ERIC N. JOHNSON Cover image: Space Shuttle
More informationLecture Notes in Computer Science. Edited by G. Goos, J. Hartmanis and J. van Leeuwen
Lecture Notes in Computer Science Edited by G. Goos, J. Hartmanis and J. van Leeuwen 1487 Volker Gruhn (Ed.) Software Process Technology 6th European Workshop, EWSPT '98 Weybridge, UK, September 16-18,
More informationU. Lindemann (Ed.) Human Behaviour in Design
U. Lindemann (Ed.) Human Behaviour in Design Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg GmbH Engineering ONLINE LIBRARY http://www.springer.de/engine/ Udo Lindemann (Ed.) Human Behaviour in Design Individuals,
More informationLecture Notes in Computer Science 2599 Edited by G. Goos, J. Hartmanis, and J. van Leeuwen
Lecture Notes in Computer Science 2599 Edited by G. Goos, J. Hartmanis, and J. van Leeuwen 3 Berlin Heidelberg New York Barcelona Hong Kong London Milan Paris Tokyo Edel Sherratt (Ed.) Telecommunications
More informationFuture-Oriented Technology Analysis
Future-Oriented Technology Analysis Cristiano Cagnin Michael Keenan Ron Johnston Fabiana Scapolo Rémi Barré Editors Future-Oriented Technology Analysis Strategic Intelligence for an Innovative Economy
More informationEnabling Manufacturing Competitiveness and Economic Sustainability
Enabling Manufacturing Competitiveness and Economic Sustainability Hoda A. ElMaraghy Editor Enabling Manufacturing Competitiveness and Economic Sustainability Proceedings of the 4th International Conference
More informationLecture Notes in Computer Science
Lecture Notes in Computer Science Edited by G. Goos, J. Hartmanis and J. van Leeuwen 1007 Advisory Board: W. Brauer D. Gries J. Stoer Antoon Bosselaers Bart Preneel (Eds.) Integrity Primitives for Secure
More informationExpert Systems and Robotics
Expert Systems and Robotics NATO ASI Series Advanced Science Institutes Series A series presenting the results of activities sponsored by the NATO Science Committee, which aims at the dissemination of
More informationLecture Notes in Control and Information Sciences
Lecture Notes in Control and Information Sciences Edited by M.Thoma and A.Wyner 167 M. Rao Integrated System for Intelligent Control Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg NewYork London Paris Tokyo Hong Kong
More informationCognitive Systems Monographs
Cognitive Systems Monographs Volume 9 Editors: Rüdiger Dillmann Yoshihiko Nakamura Stefan Schaal David Vernon Heiko Hamann Space-Time Continuous Models of Swarm Robotic Systems Supporting Global-to-Local
More informationComputer-Aided Production Management
Asbj0rn Rolstadas (Ed.) Computer-Aided Production Management With 169 Figures Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York London Paris Tokyo Professor Dr. Asbjern Ro1stadas Production Engineering Laboratory
More informationTechnology Roadmapping for Strategy and Innovation
Technology Roadmapping for Strategy and Innovation Martin G. Moehrle, Ralf Isenmann, and Robert Phaal (Eds.) Technology Roadmapping for Strategy and Innovation Charting the Route to Success ABC Editors
More informationDry Etching Technology for Semiconductors. Translation supervised by Kazuo Nojiri Translation by Yuki Ikezi
Dry Etching Technology for Semiconductors Translation supervised by Kazuo Nojiri Translation by Yuki Ikezi Kazuo Nojiri Dry Etching Technology for Semiconductors Kazuo Nojiri Lam Research Co., Ltd. Tokyo,
More informationLecture Notes in Applied and Computational Mechanics
Lecture Notes in Applied and Computational Mechanics Volume 28 Series Editors Prof. Dr.-Ing. Friedrich Pfeiffer Prof. Dr.-Ing. Peter Wriggers Lecture Notes in Applied and Computational Mechanics Edited
More informationTwo-Phase Flow Heat Exchangers. Thermal-Hydraulic Fundamentals and Design
Two-Phase Flow Heat Exchangers Thermal-Hydraulic Fundamentals and Design NATO ASI Series Advanced Science Institutes Series A Series presenting the results of activities sponsored by the NA TO Science
More informationTechnology Transfer: From Invention to Innovation
Technology Transfer: From Invention to Innovation NATO ASI Series Advanced Science Institute Series A Series presenting the results of activities sponsored by the NATO Science Committee, which aims at
More informationSupermagnets, Hard Magnetic Materials
Supermagnets, Hard Magnetic Materials NATO ASI Series Advanced Science Institutes Series A Series presenting the results of activities sponsored by the NA TO Science Committee, which aims at the dissemination
More informationZEW Economic Studies. Publication Series of the Centre for European Economic Research (ZEW), Mannheim, Germany
ZEW Economic Studies Publication Series of the Centre for European Economic Research (ZEW), Mannheim, Germany ZEW Economic Studies Vol. 1: O. Hohmeyer, K. Rennings (Eds.) Man-Made Climate Change Economic
More informationLecture Notes in Computer Science
Lecture Notes in Computer Science Edited by G. Goos and J. Hartmanis 49 Interactive Systems Proceedings, 6th Informatik Symposium IBM Germany, Bad Homburg v. d. H., September 1976 Edited by A. Blaser and
More informationDesign for Innovative Value Towards a Sustainable Society
Design for Innovative Value Towards a Sustainable Society Mitsutaka Matsumoto Yasushi Umeda Keijiro Masui Shinichi Fukushige Editors Design for Innovative Value Towards a Sustainable Society Proceedings
More informationTECHNOLOGY, INNOVATION, and POLICY 3. Series of the Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research (lsi)
TECHNOLOGY, INNOVATION, and POLICY 3 Series of the Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research (lsi) Guido Reger Ulrich Schmoch (Eds.) Organisation of Science and Technology at the Watershed
More informationHandbook of Engineering Acoustics
Handbook of Engineering Acoustics . Gerhard M uller Michael M oser Editors Handbook of Engineering Acoustics Editors Prof. Dr. Gerhard M uller Technische Universit at M unchen Lehrstuhl f ur Baumechanik
More informationHealth Information Technology Standards. Series Editor: Tim Benson
Health Information Technology Standards Series Editor: Tim Benson Tim Benson Principles of Health Interoperability HL7 and SNOMED Second Edition Tim Benson Abies Ltd Hermitage, Thatcham Berkshire UK ISBN
More informationAdvances in Modern Tourism Research
Advances in Modern Tourism Research Álvaro Matias Peter Nijkamp Paulo Neto (Eds.) Advances in Modern Tourism Research Economic Perspectives With 26 Figures and 65 Tables Prof. Dr. Álvaro Matias University
More informationStudies in Economic Ethics and Philosophy
Studies in Economic Ethics and Philosophy Series Editor Peter Koslowski Editorial Board F. Neil Brady George Brenkert Geoffrey Brennan James M. Buchanan Thomas Donaldson Richard De George Jon Elster Amitai
More informationThe Test and Launch Control Technology for Launch Vehicles
The Test and Launch Control Technology for Launch Vehicles Zhengyu Song The Test and Launch Control Technology for Launch Vehicles 123 Zhengyu Song China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology Beijing China
More informationQuality Management and Managerialism in Healthcare
Quality Management and Managerialism in Healthcare This page intentionally left blank Quality Management and Managerialism in Healthcare A Critical Historical Survey Sara Melo Queen s University Belfast,
More informationAdvances in Behavioral Economics
Advances in Behavioral Economics Professor Dr. Horst Todt Friedel Bolle Michael Carlberg (Eds.) Advances in Behavioral Economies Essays in Honor of Horst Todt With 31 Figures and 11 Tables Springer-Verlag
More informationAcoustic Emission Testing
Acoustic Emission Testing Christian U. Grosse (Eds.) Acoustic Emission Testing 123 Christian U. Grosse Department of Non-destructive Testing and Monitoring Techniques Material Testing Institute MPA University
More informationLecture Notes in Computer Science
Lecture Notes in Computer Science Edited by G. Goos and J. Hartmanis 284 A. KSndig R.E. BShrer J. D&hler (Eds.) Embedded Systems New Approaches to Their Formal Description and Design An Advanced Course
More informationLecture Notes in Computer Science 2006 Edited by G. Goos, J. Hartmanis and J. van Leeuwen
Lecture Notes in Computer Science 2006 Edited by G. Goos, J. Hartmanis and J. van Leeuwen 3 Berlin Heidelberg New York Barcelona Hong Kong London Milan Paris Singapore Tokyo Reiner Dumke Alain Abran (Eds.)
More informationLecture Notes in Computer Science
Lecture Notes in Computer Science Edited by G. Goos and J. Hartmanis 734 Advisory Board: W. Brauer D. Gries J. Stoer Jens Volkert (Ed.) Parallel Computation Second International ACPC Conference Gmunden,
More informationMatthias Pilz Susanne Berger Roy Canning (Eds.) Fit for Business. Pre-Vocational Education in European Schools RESEARCH
Fit for Business Matthias Pilz Susanne Berger Roy Canning (Eds.) Fit for Business Pre-Vocational Education in European Schools RESEARCH Editors Matthias Pilz, Susanne Berger, Cologne, Germany Roy Canning
More informationAUTOMOTIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS
AUTOMOTIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS This engineering textbook is designed to introduce advanced control systems for vehicles, including advanced automotive concepts and the next generation of vehicles for Intelligent
More informationFounding Editor Martin Campbell-Kelly, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK
History of Computing Founding Editor Martin Campbell-Kelly, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK Series Editor Gerard Alberts, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands Advisory Board Jack Copeland,
More informationICT for the Next Five Billion People
ICT for the Next Five Billion People Arnold Picot Josef Lorenz Editors ICT for the Next F Five Billion People Information and Communication for Sustainable Development Editors Prof. Dr. Dr. Arnold Picot
More informationOffshore Energy Structures
Offshore Energy Structures Madjid Karimirad Offshore Energy Structures For Wind Power, Wave Energy and Hybrid Marine Platforms 1 3 ISBN 978-3-319-12174-1 ISBN 978-3-319-12175-8 (ebook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-12175-8
More informationCommunications in Computer and Information Science 85
Communications in Computer and Information Science 85 Albert Fleischmann Detlef Seese Christian Stary (Eds.) S-BPM ONE Setting the Stage for Subject-Oriented Business Process Management First International
More informationAdvances in Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Advances in Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition For further volumes: http://www.springer.com/series/4205 Marco Alexander Treiber Optimization for Computer Vision An Introduction to Core Concepts and
More informationRequirements Engineering for Digital Health
Requirements Engineering for Digital Health Samuel A. Fricker Christoph Thümmler Anastasius Gavras Editors Requirements Engineering for Digital Health Editors Samuel A. Fricker Blekinge Institute of Technology
More informationLecture Notes in Computer Science Edited by G. Goos, J. Hartmanis and J. van Leeuwen
Lecture Notes in Computer Science 1481 Edited by G. Goos, J. Hartmanis and J. van Leeuwen 3 Berlin Heidelberg New York Barcelona Budapest Hong Kong London Milan Paris Singapore Tokyo Ethan V. Munson Charles
More informationSpringer Series on. Signals and Communication Technology
Springer Series on Signals and Communication Technology Signals and Communication Technology Functional Structures in Networks AMLn A Language for Model Driven Development of Telecom Systems T. Muth ISBN
More informationApplication of Evolutionary Algorithms for Multi-objective Optimization in VLSI and Embedded Systems
Application of Evolutionary Algorithms for Multi-objective Optimization in VLSI and Embedded Systems M.C. Bhuvaneswari Editor Application of Evolutionary Algorithms for Multi-objective Optimization in
More informationStudies in Systems, Decision and Control
Studies in Systems, Decision and Control Volume 159 Series editor Janusz Kacprzyk, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland e-mail: kacprzyk@ibspan.waw.pl The series Studies in Systems, Decision and
More information2 Forensic Science Progress
2 Forensic Science Progress Forensic Science Progress Volume 2 With Contributions by G. Hellmiss, J. Mathyer, B. Miyake, H. Sato, S. Seta With 58 Figures and 36 Tables Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
More informationApplied Technology and Innovation Management
Applied Technology and Innovation Management Heinrich Arnold Michael Erner Peter Möckel Christopher Schläffer Editors Applied Technology and Innovation Management Insights and Experiences from an Industry-Leading
More informationLecture Notes in Computer Science
Lecture Notes in Computer Science Edited by G. Goos, J. Hartmanis and J. van Leeuwen 1143 Advisory Board: W. Brauer D. Gries J. Stoer Terence C. Fogarty (Ed.) Evolutionary Computing AISB Workshop Brighton,
More informationAdvances in Metaheuristic Algorithms for Optimal Design of Structures
Advances in Metaheuristic Algorithms for Optimal Design of Structures ThiS is a FM Blank Page A. Kaveh Advances in Metaheuristic Algorithms for Optimal Design of Structures A. Kaveh School of Civil Engineering,
More information3 Forensic Science Progress
3 Forensic Science Progress Forensic Science Progress Volume 3 With Contributions by C. A. Pounds, R. N. Smith With 19 Figures and 7 Tables Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York London Paris Tokyo
More informationSurface Mining Machines
Surface Mining Machines Eugeniusz Rusiński Jerzy Czmochowski Przemysław Moczko Damian Pietrusiak Surface Mining Machines Problems of Maintenance and Modernization 123 Eugeniusz Rusiński Faculty of Mechanical
More informationDynamics of Fibre Formation and Processing
Dynamics of Fibre Formation and Processing Roland Beyreuther Harald Brünig Dynamics of Fibre Formation and Processing Modelling and Application in Fibre and Textile Industry With 171 Figures 123 Prof.
More informationPerspectives on Development and Population Growth in the Third World
Perspectives on Development and Population Growth in the Third World Perspectives on Development and Population Growth in the Third World Ozzie G. Simmons Fordham University The Bronx, New York PLENUM
More informationActive Perception in the History of Philosophy
Active Perception in the History of Philosophy Studies in the History of Philosophy of Mind Valume 14 Editors Henrik Lagerlund, The University of Western Ontario, Canada Mikko Yrjönsuuri, Academy of Finland
More informationPower Sonic and Ultrasonic Transducers Design
Power Sonic and Ultrasonic Transducers Design Power Sonic and Ultrasonic Transducers Design Proceedings of the International Workshop, Held in Lille, France, May 26 and 27, 1987 Editors: B. Hamonic and
More informationProvided by. RESEARCH ON INTERNATIONAL MARKETS We deliver the facts you make the decisions
Provided by RESEARCH ON INTERNATIONAL MARKETS March 2014 PREFACE Market reports by ystats.com inform top managers about recent market trends and assist with strategic company decisions. A list of advantages
More informationFINANCIAL REFORM IN CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE
FINANCIAL REFORM IN CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE Also by Stephany Griffith-Jones THE CRISES OF DEBT AND DEVELOPMENT LOAN GUARANTEES FOR LARGE INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS MANAGING WORLD DEBT INTERNATIONAL FINANCE
More informationLecture Notes in Computational Science and Engineering 68
Lecture Notes in Computational Science and Engineering 68 Editors Timothy J. Barth Michael Griebel David E. Keyes Risto M. Nieminen Dirk Roose Tamar Schlick Sidney Yip Tomás Diaz de la Rubia Editors Scientific
More informationPalgrave Studies in the History of Science and Technology
Palgrave Studies in the History of Science and Technology Series Editors James Rodger Fleming Colby College Waterville, Maine, USA Roger D. Launius Smithsonian Institution National Air and Space Museum,
More information146 Advances in Polymer Science
146 Advances in Polymer Science Editorial Board: A. Abe- A.-C. Albertsson H.-]. Cantow K. Dugek S. Edwards. H. H6cker ]. E ]oanny H.-H. Kausch T. Kobayashi K.-S. Lee. ]. E. McGrath L. Monnerie S. I. Stupp
More information. Development of PAJ
Table of Contents. Development of PAJ. Development of JPO s IPDL. Information on Foreign Industrial Property Systems 5. PAJ Issuance Schedule 7. Development of PAJ The first part of this issue of PAJ News
More informationRemote Sensing and Global Climate Change
Remote Sensing and Global Climate Change NATO ASI Series Advanced Science Institutes Series A series presenting the results of activities sponsored by the NA TO Science Committee, which aims at the dissemination
More informationSpatio-Temporal Image Processing
Bernd J~ihne Spatio-Temporal Image Processing Theory and Scientific Applications Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg NewYork London Paris Tokyo Hong Kong Barcelona Budapest Series Editors Gerhard Goos Universitat
More informationLecture Notes in Computer Science
Lecture Notes in Computer Science Edited by G. Goos, J. Hartmanis and J. van Leeuwen 1128 Advisory Board: W. Brauer D. Gries J. Stoer Jacques Calmet Carla Limongelli (Eds.) Design and Implementation of
More informationBroadband Networks, Smart Grids and Climate Change
Broadband Networks, Smart Grids and Climate Change Eli M. Noam Lorenzo Maria Pupillo Johann J. Kranz Editors Broadband Networks, Smart Grids and Climate Change Editors Eli M. Noam Columbia Business School
More informationInnovation Policy in a Knowledge-Based Economy
Innovation Policy in a Knowledge-Based Economy Patrick Llerena Mireille Matt Editors Innovation Policy in a Knowledge-Based Economy Theory and Practice With Contributions by Arman Avadikyan Laurent Bach
More informationLindenmayer Systems. G. Rozenberg A. Salomaa (Eds.) Impacts on Theoretical Computer Science, Computer Graphics, and Developmental Biology
G. Rozenberg A. Salomaa (Eds.) Lindenmayer Systems Impacts on Theoretical Computer Science, Computer Graphics, and Developmental Biology With 116 Figures Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg GmbH Grzegorz
More informationHistorical Materialism and Social Evolution
Historical Materialism and Social Evolution Historical Materialism and Social Evolution Edited by Paul Blackledge Senior Lecturer School of Cultural Studies Leeds Metropolitan University and Graeme Kirkpatrick
More informationInternational Entrepreneurship
International Entrepreneurship This page intentionally left blank International Entrepreneurship Theoretical Foundations and Practices 2nd edition Antonella Zucchella University of Pavia, Italy and Giovanna
More informationScientific Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery
Scientific Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery Mohamed Medhat Gaber Editor Scientific Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery Principles and Foundations ABC Editor Mohamed Medhat Gaber Caulfield School of
More informationStudy on Need Assessment of Mechatronics Education in Norway and Poland
Study on Need Assessment of Mechatronics Education in Norway and Poland Hirpa G. Lemu 1*, Jan Frick 1, Tadeusz Uhl 2, Wojciech Lisowski 2, Piotr Piwowarczyk 2 1 University of Stavanger, Stavanger, Norway
More informationTRANSISTOR CIRCUITS FOR SPACECRAFT POWER SYSTEM
TRANSISTOR CIRCUITS FOR SPACECRAFT POWER SYSTEM Transistor Circuits for Spacecraft Power System KengC. Wu Lockheed Martin Naval Electronics & Surveillance Systems Moorestown, NJ, USA.., ~ SPRINGER SCIENCE+BUSINESS
More informationTesting Safety-Related Software
Testing Safety-Related Software Springer London Berlin Heidelberg New York Barcelona Hong Kong Milan Paris Santa Clara Singapore Tokyo Stewart Gardiner (Ed.) Testing Safety-Related Software A Practical
More informationAdvanced Information and Knowledge Processing
Advanced Information and Knowledge Processing Series Editors Professor Lakhmi Jain Lakhmi.jain@unisa.edu.au Professor Xindong Wu xwu@cems.uvm.edu For further volumes: http://www.springer.com/series/4738
More informationSpringerBriefs in Space Development
SpringerBriefs in Space Development Guest Editor: Jinyuan Su More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/10058 Joseph N. Pelton New Solutions for the Space Debris Problem Joseph
More informationIntroduction to Computational Optimization Models for Production Planning in a Supply Chain
Introduction to Computational Optimization Models for Production Planning in a Supply Chain Stefan Voß David L.Woodruff Introduction to Computational Optimization Models for Production Planning in a Supply
More informationLecture Notes in Control and Information Sciences 198. Editor: M. Thoma
Lecture Notes in Control and Information Sciences 198 Editor: M. Thoma H. Winter and H.-G. Nfif~er (Eds.) Advanced Technologies for Air Traffic Flow Management Proceedings of an International Seminar Organized
More informationLecture Notes in Computer Science
Lecture Notes in Computer Science Edited by G. Goos, J. Hartmanis and J. van Leeuwen 1005 Advisory Board: W. Brauer D. Gries J. Stoer Jacky Estublier (Ed.) Software Configuration Management ICSE SCM-4
More informationManagement of Recreation and Nature Based Tourism in European Forests
Management of Recreation and Nature Based Tourism in European Forests Ulrike Pröbstl Veronika Wirth Birgit Elands Simon Bell Editors Management of Recreation and Nature Based Tourism in European Forests
More informationThis page intentionally left blank
Stevie Smith This page intentionally left blank Stevie Smith Between the Lines Romana Huk Romana Huk 2005 Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 2005 978-0-333-54997-1 All rights reserved. No reproduction,
More informationInside the Smart Home
Inside the Smart Home i Springer London Berlin Heidelberg New York Hong Kong Milan Paris Tokyo ii Richard Harper (Ed.) Inside the Smart Home iii Richard Harper, PhD The Appliance Studio, University Gate
More informationTechnological Change
E. Ciciotti. N. Alderman A. Thwaites (Eds.) Technological Change in a Spatial Context Theory, Empirical Evidence and Policy With 36 Figures Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York London Paris Tokyo
More informationTechniques and Concepts of High-Energy Physics V
Techniques and Concepts of High-Energy Physics V NATO ASI Se ries Advanced Science Institutes Series Aseries presenting the results ot activities sponsored by the NA TO Science Committee, which aims at
More information