Ernesto Damiani, Jechang Jeong, Robert J. Howlett, and Lakhmi C. Jain (Eds.) New Directions in Intelligent Interactive Multimedia Systems and

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1 Ernesto Damiani, Jechang Jeong, Robert J. Howlett, and Lakhmi C. Jain (Eds.) New Directions in Intelligent Interactive Multimedia Systems and Services - 2

2 Studies in Computational Intelligence,Volume 226 Editor-in-Chief Prof. Janusz Kacprzyk Systems Research Institute Polish Academy of Sciences ul. Newelska Warsaw Poland kacprzyk@ibspan.waw.pl Further volumes of this series can be found on our homepage: springer.com Vol Ajith Abraham, Aboul-Ella Hassanien, and Václav Snášel (Eds.) Foundations of Computational Intelligence Volume 5, 2009 ISBN Vol Ajith Abraham, Aboul-Ella Hassanien, André Ponce de Leon F. de Carvalho, andváclav Snášel (Eds.) Foundations of Computational Intelligence Volume 6, 2009 ISBN Vol Santo Fortunato, Giuseppe Mangioni, Ronaldo Menezes, and Vincenzo Nicosia (Eds.) Complex Networks, 2009 ISBN Vol Roger Lee, Gongzu Hu, and Huaikou Miao (Eds.) Computer and Information Science 2009, 2009 ISBN Vol Roger Lee and Naohiro Ishii (Eds.) Software Engineering, Artificial Intelligence, Networking and Parallel/Distributed Computing, 2009 ISBN Vol Andrew Lewis, Sanaz Mostaghim, and Marcus Randall (Eds.) Biologically-Inspired Optimisation Methods, 2009 ISBN Vol Godfrey C. Onwubolu (Ed.) Hybrid Self-Organizing Modeling Systems, 2009 ISBN Vol. 212.Viktor M. Kureychik, Sergey P. Malyukov, Vladimir V. Kureychik, and Alexander S. Malyoukov Genetic Algorithms for Applied CAD Problems, 2009 ISBN Vol Stefano Cagnoni (Ed.) Evolutionary Image Analysis and Signal Processing, 2009 ISBN Vol Been-Chian Chien and Tzung-Pei Hong (Eds.) Opportunities and Challenges for Next-Generation Applied Intelligence, 2009 ISBN Vol Habib M. Ammari Opportunities and Challenges of Connected k-covered Wireless Sensor Networks, 2009 ISBN Vol Matthew Taylor Transfer in Reinforcement Learning Domains, 2009 ISBN Vol Horia-Nicolai Teodorescu, Junzo Watada, and Lakhmi C. Jain (Eds.) Intelligent Systems and Technologies, 2009 ISBN Vol Maria do Carmo Nicoletti and Lakhmi C. Jain (Eds.) Computational Intelligence Techniques for Bioprocess Modelling, Supervision and Control, 2009 ISBN Vol Maja Hadzic, Elizabeth Chang, Pornpit Wongthongtham, and Tharam Dillon Ontology-Based Multi-Agent Systems, 2009 ISBN Vol Bettina Berendt, Dunja Mladenic, Marco de de Gemmis, Giovanni Semeraro, Myra Spiliopoulou, Gerd Stumme,Vojtech Svatek, and Filip Zelezny (Eds.) Knowledge Discovery Enhanced with Semantic and Social Information, 2009 ISBN Vol Tassilo Pellegrini, Sören Auer, Klaus Tochtermann, and Sebastian Schaffert (Eds.) Networked Knowledge - Networked Media, 2009 ISBN Vol Elisabeth Rakus-Andersson, Ronald R.Yager, Nikhil Ichalkaranje, and Lakhmi C. Jain (Eds.) Recent Advances in Decision Making, 2009 ISBN Vol Zbigniew W. Ras and Agnieszka Dardzinska (Eds.) Advances in Data Management, 2009 ISBN Vol Amandeep S. Sidhu and Tharam S. Dillon (Eds.) Biomedical Data and Applications, 2009 ISBN Vol Danuta Zakrzewska, Ernestina Menasalvas, and Liliana Byczkowska-Lipinska (Eds.) Methods and Supporting Technologies for Data Analysis, 2009 ISBN Vol Ernesto Damiani, Jechang Jeong, Robert J. Howlett, and Lakhmi C. Jain (Eds.) New Directions in Intelligent Interactive Multimedia Systems and Services - 2, 2009 ISBN

3 Ernesto Damiani, Jechang Jeong, Robert J. Howlett, and Lakhmi C. Jain (Eds.) New Directions in Intelligent Interactive Multimedia Systems and Services

4 Prof. Ernesto Damiani UniversitàdegliStudidiMilano Dipto. Tecnologie dell Informazione Via Bramante, Crema Italy Prof. Jechang Jeong Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering College of Engineering Hanyang University 17 Haengdang-dong Seongdong-gu, Seoul Korea Prof. Robert Howlett University Brighton School of Engineering Intelligent Signal Processing Laboratories (ISP) Moulsecoomb Brighton, BN2 4GJ UK Prof.LakhmiC.Jain School of Electrical and Information Engineering University of South Australia Adelaide, Mawson Lakes Campus South Australia SA 5095 Australia ISBN e-isbn DOI / Studies in Computational Intelligence ISSN X Library of Congress Control Number: Applied for c 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilm or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9, 1965, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Violations are liable to prosecution under the German Copyright Law. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. Typeset & Cover Design: Scientific Publishing Services Pvt. Ltd., Chennai, India. Printed in acid-free paper springer.com

5 Preface This volume contains the Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on Intelligent Interactive Multimedia Systems and Services (KES-IIMSS 2009) This second edition of the KES-IIMSS Symposium was organized by the Department of Information Technologies of University of Milan, Italy in conjunction with Hanyang University, Korea and KES International. KES-IIMSS is a new series of international scientific symposia aimed at presenting novel research in the fields of intelligent multimedia systems relevant to the development of a new generation of interactive, user-centric services. The major theme underlying this year s symposium is the rapid integration of multimedia processing techniques within a new wave of user-centric services and processes. Indeed, pervasive computing has blurred the traditional distinction between conventional information technologies and multimedia processing, making multimedia an integral part of a new generation of IT-based interactive systems. The aim of the KES-IIMSS symposium, following the general structure of KES events, is to provide an internationally respected forum for publishing high-quality results of scientific research while allowing for timely dissemination of research breakthroughs and novel ideas via a number of autonomous special sessions and workshops on emerging issues and topics identified each year. IMSS 2009 co-located events include the International Workshop on Human-Computer Interaction in Knowledgebased Environments, and three invited sessions respectively on Intelligent Systems for Healthcare, Design of Intelligent Environments for Supporting Human Interaction and Multimedia Techniques for Device and Ambient Intelligence (MTDAI). The MTDAI session follows in the footsteps of a yearly by-invitation-only workshop traditionally organized by the University of Milan and held in the beautiful Villa Braida that this year has hosted the entire set of KES IIMSS events. KES IIMSS 2009 final program is composed of a General Track featuring 16 full papers by authors from four continents and 10 countries. These papers were selected via a careful refereeing process among 45 submissions, yielding a 35% acceptance rate. Satellite events include a total of session and workshop papers. We are very satisfied of the quality of the

6 VI Preface program and would like to thank the authors for choosing KES-IIMSS as the forum where to present their work. Also, we gratefully acknowledge the hard work of KES IIMSS international program committee and of the additional reviewers for selecting the accepted conference papers. We wish to thank the session and workshop organizers and authors for proposing a stimulating side program, hopefully capturing some the spirit and lively discussions of the original MTDAI event. We wish to express our gratitude to the KES Secretariat, for their help in the organizational issues. Thanks are also due to the local arrangement team, including Marco Anisetti, Valerio Bellandi and Olga Scotti. Finally, we would like to point out KES-IMSS 2009 impressive set of keynote speakers, including outstanding researchers like Borko Furht, Harald Kosh, Paolo Nesi and Vincent Oria. Their presence provided to KES-IMSS 2009 a unique opportunity for setting the research agenda of this exciting new field. General Co-Chairs Ernesto Damiani Jechang Jeong Programme Chairs Gabriella Pasi Roch Glitho Executive Chair Robert J. Howlett KES Founder Lakhmi C. Jain

7 Contents Cost-Efficient Development of Virtual Sales Assistants... 1 Markus Zanker, Marcel Bricman, Markus Jessenitschnig Security of Linguistic Threshold Schemes in Multimedia Systems Marek R. Ogiela, Urszula Ogiela Surveillance Camera Tracking of Geo positioned Objects Piotr Dalka, Andrzej Ciarkowski, Piotr Szczuko, Grzegorz Szwoch, Andrzej Czyżewski Distributed knowledge creation, recording and improvement in collaborative design Piero Mussio, Stefano Valtolina, Barbara Rita Barricelli, Monica Bordegoni, Francesco Ferrise, Marco Ambrogio Effectiveness of Business Alliances Partnerships Sylvia Encheva, Sharil Tumin Towards Semantic-based RSS Merging F. Getahun, J. Tekli, M. Viviani, R. Chbeir, K. Yetongnon An Efficient Simulator for Reactive Web Caching Georgios Kastaniotis, Christos Douligeris Constructing World Abstractions for Natural Language in Virtual 3D Environments Carlos León, Salvador de la Puente, Daniel Dionne, Raquel Hervás, Pablo Gervás Standardized Mobile Multimedia Query Composer Mario Döller, Tobias Mayer, Kim Lim Fong, Stefan Beck, Harald Kosch, David Coquil

8 VIII Contents Computer Animation and Communicability in Multimedia System: A Trichotomy Evaluation Francisco V. Cipolla Ficarra, Miguel Cipolla Ficarra Virtual Learning Environment: Quality Design for Foreign Languages in Multimedia Systems Francisco V. Cipolla Ficarra Recognizing objects in images using visual attention schema Hoai-Bac Le, Tran-Thanh Thang Towards a Comprehensive Data Fusion Architecture For Cognitive Robotics Malek Baklouti, Jamil AbouSaleh, Bahador Khaledgi, Fakhreddine Karray Nondestructive Flaw Detection System of Intelligent Robot with Machine Vision Zhiguo Chen, Wenbo Xu A Novel Online Textual/Graphical Domain Separation Approach for Sketch-Based Interfaces Danilo Avola, Andrea Del Buono, Pierluigi Del Nostro, Rui Wang Effective Region-based Relevance Feedback for Interactive Content-based Image Retrieval Walid Barhoumi, Abir Gallas, Ezzeddine Zagrouba The Feasibility of Auto Profiling Online Manfred Pienemann, Bi-Jar Lin, Long-Yeu Chung Progress Evaluation Based on Fuzzy Relationships Sylvia Encheva, Sharil Tumin A Study of the Effect of Pupils Learning Achievement on Project-based Learning with Context Awareness Technology Kuo-Kuang Chu, Chien-I Lee, Po-Cheng Lu Improving interactions in knowledge intensive communities of practices for SMEs Ileana Hamburg Visual Interface for Content-based Query in Image Databases Cosmin Stoica Spahiu, Liana Stanescu, Dan Burdescu, Marius Brezovan

9 Contents IX Enhancement of computer character animation utilizing fuzzy rules Piotr Szczuko, Bożena Kostek Comparative performance evaluation of classifiers for Facial Expression Recognition Aristomenis S. Lampropoulos, Ioanna-Ourania Stathopoulou, George A. Tsihrintzis Human-Computer Interaction Approach Applied to the Multimedia System of Polysensory Integration Lech Michal, Kostek Bozena Fuzzy Simple Additive Weighting for Evaluating a Personalised Geographical Information System Katerina Kabassi Animated Agents in the User Interface of Recommender Systems Anastasios Savvopoulos, Maria Virvou A Web-Based Interactive System for Learning NL to FOL Conversion Ioannis HATZILYGEROUDIS, Isidoros PERIKOS Document Design with Interactive Evolution Juan C. Quiroz, Amit Banerjee, Sushil J. Louis, Sergiu M. Dascalu Enhancing 2D environments with 3D data input Constantinos Patsakis, Nikolaos Alexandris, Elina Flerianou Determining a Discrete Geometric Random Sum in Computational Intelligence for Supporting a Complex Human-Computer Interaction System under a Major Risk Constantinos T. Artikis, Panagiotis T. Artikis Usability Factors for an Intelligent Tutoring System on Computer Programming Konstantina Chrysafiadi, Maria Virvou Emotional Intelligence in Multimodal Object Oriented User Interfaces Efthymios Alepis, Maria Virvou

10 X Contents A Mobile Music Recommender System based on a Two-level Genre-Rating SVM Classifier enhanced by Collaborative Filtering P.S. Lampropoulou, A.S. Lampropoulos, G.A. Tsihrintzis Video Deinterlacing Algorithm Based on Fuzzy Reasoning with Angle Extraction Approach Gwanggil Jeon, Yong Fang, Kangjun Lee, Min Young Jung, Rokkyu Lee, Jechang Jeong Semantic Similarity Based Video Retrieval Min Young Jung, Sung Han Park Fast and low cost 3d object recognition Cesare Bornaghi, Beniamino Ferrari, Ernesto Damiani Emotional State Inference Using Face Related Features Marco Anisetti, Valerio Bellandi UBIAS Systems supporting interpretation of radiological images Lidia Ogiela, Ryszard Tadeusiewicz, Marek R. Ogiela Multimedia Elements for Medical e-learning Improvement Liana Stanescu, Dan Burdescu, Gabriel Mihai, Marius Brezovan, Cosmin Stoica Spahiu An Infrastructure for Pervasive Access to Clinical Data in ehospitals Massimo Esposito, Luigi Gallo, Antonio Coronato, Gennaro Della Vecchia Intelligent Systems for Optimized Operating Rooms Vladimir Stantchev A healthcare real-time monitoring system for multiple sensors data collection and correlation Luigi Romano, Luigi Coppolino, Ivano Alessandro Elia, Gianluigi Spagnuolo Personal Health Monitor Almudena Vicente Tocino, Juan José Andrés Gutiérrez, Iván Álvarez Navia, Francisco J. García Peñalvo, Esteban Pérez Castrejón, José Rafael García-Bermejo Giner Basic Actions in Art Study: Toward an Intelligent Environment for Human Creative Interaction Fuminori Akiba

11 Contents XI A Simple method for 3-dimensional Photorealistic Facial Modeling Ippei Torii, Yousuke Okada, Manabu Onogi, Naohiro Ishii Automatic Linefeed Insertion for Improving Readability of Lecture Transcript Masaki Murata, Tomohiro Ohno, Shigeki Matsubara An Ad-hoc Unicursal Protocol for Human Communication in Disaster Situations Koichi Asakura, Junya Oishi, Toyohide Watanabe Geographic Information Management, Based on Version Control System Subversion Kazuya Hirobe, Toyohide Watanabe Multiuser Network Administration Training in LiNeS: Connection Function between Virtual Networks Yuichiro TATEIWA, Takami YASUDA Intelligent Educational System Based on Personal Agents Marian Cristian Mihǎescu, Dumitru Dan Burdescu, Costel Marian Ionascu, Bogdan Logofatu Author Index