Fai sou Sao mo lau Gagana

Transcription

1 Fale ula o Fatua iupu o le Gagana Samoa Fai sou Sao mo lau Gagana Fono Fa aletausaga lona Ono Kolisi Tu ufa atasi o Amerika Samoa Iuni 19-23, 2005

2 Sini #5: Malae e Tusitusi ai Literacy Domains (Written) Ia mafai ona iloa le tulaga ua o o iai le fa amautuina o le gagana i tusitusiga. To determine the extent to which Samoan has been stabilized in written (and electronic) texts.

3 Suiga Taua o le Gagana mai le tu ugutu i le faumauina i pepa Among the important factors... in the preservation of languages is the degree to which it has become stabilized in a living literature. (Keesing, Felix M Language Changes in Relation to Native Education in Samoa. The Mid-Pacific Magazine. Member of Research Staff, Institute of Pacific Relations.)

4 Oloa tau le Gagana Language Resources Galuega o le Ofisa Fa afoe Duties of the Secretariat Website

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6 Si omaga o Tusitusiga & Faitau Reading & Writing i le Malo i Ala Faasalalau i A oga i Tala i le Aganu u Tuputupu a e O le Gagana Governance Media Education Literature Culture Linguistic Development

7 Fa amalosi Tulafono Executive

8 Fa amasinoga Judiciary

9 Fono Faitulafono Legislature

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11 Pe tatau ona fa amautu atili le gagana i tusitusiga a le Malo? Fa avae Tulafono Fa amasinoga Official Reports Constitution Code Annotated Court Proceedings Ripoti Tupe mo faaliliuga Translation funding

12 Tusi Faitau i le Aiga Reading Materials in Home Tusi Paia 25% Nusipepa 23% Tusi A oga 22% Tusi Faitau 16% Tusi Ata 14% 0 Tusi Lotu Nusipepa Tusi A'oga Tusi Faitau (no vel s) Tusi Ata (ma gazines)

13 Ala o Fa asalalauga: Nusipepa

14 KVZK TV

15 Letio

16 Ala o Fa asalalauga Samoa News: Samoa Post: 4,000 pepa i le aso 2,000 I Aso Lua & Tofi Radio/cable:??? KVZK: est. 10,000 i le afiafi Internet: (exponential)

17 Pe tatau ona fa amautu atili le tusitusiga o le gagana i Aoga? A oga a le Malo A oga i tua Fa atupeina Agava a Faiaoga Tusi A oga Public schools Private/Parochial Resources Qualified teacher Curriculum materials

18 Malae o Tala tusia Tootoo Aleki (DOE)

19 Tala mo Tamaiti Amerika Samoa Humanities Council Carmen Scanlan-Tofi Apo Sappa

20 Tusi faitau Tauiliili Le iataua Pemerika

21 i le Aganu u Ma ilo Atonio

22 Fofo Sunia

23 Faamatuainu Faafetai Tu i 1987

24 Puipuia o Tala ma Manatu Luagalau Leva Kamu Minisita o Matagaluega o Autalavou, Taaloga & Aganuu 1997

25 Fa amautu atili tusitusiga mo le tuputupu a e o le gagana? Fa aleoina o Upu Upu Nono Pronounciation Borrowed Words Fa amamafa/koma Punctuation Lomifefiloi Tusitusiga e tasi Dictionary Standardization

26 EFKAS Pavaiai la nu pi sa ti vi logo nofoa pusi solofanua taavale vaa Iloiloga: Seu Mataio Fiamalua EFKAS Pavaiai

27 la logo lape nu nofoa nuanua pi pusi pili sa solofanua sami ti taavale timu vi vaa vili Iloiloga: Seu Mataio Fiamalua

28 Ua tele na ua upu ua sese ona fa aleoina. Too many mispronounced words Ioe 83.4% Leai 5.4% Leai se taofi 9.2% 0 Ioe Leai leai se taofi

29 Ae faapefea le faaleoina o fua iupu? Faamatalaga Samoa: Si i le leo i le faai uga Faamatalaga Peretania: Pa u le leo i le faai uga Fesili Samoa: E pa u le leo i le faai uga Fesili Peretania: Si i le leo i le faai uga -- Moega Tuitele & John Kneubuhl, 1979, DOE

30 Ua tele na ua upu ua nono mai le gagana Peretania. Too many borrowed words Ioe 79.8% Leai 7.1% Leai se taofi 11.2% 10 0 Ioe Le ai lea i se tao fi

31 Tekonolosi & le Gagana

32 Galumalemana A. Hunkin

33 Aiono Fanaafi

34 Pratt 1862

35 Milner 1966

36 Fetufaa iga Fa apitoa Focus Groups Ituaiga Lomififiloi? Tusi Sikola Liguisi Mo Faiaoga Mo Tamaiti Gagana Lua (O le a le mamanu e faaaoga?)

37 Puagagana mo ai? Tusiga o Upu Orthography Faailoga Punctuation Ituaiga Gagana: Levels of Usage: include k? Pumo omo o? Regionalism

38 Nisi o Tusi Lata Mai Nei Hawaii 2004

39 Feso ota iga tautelefoni

40 Privacy Source: LBJ on Patients Rights

41 O le Kanesa Source: Pacific Islanders in Cancer Control Network Sevika Porosetate

42 Vai Taumafa Water Quality kolorini vairusi falasi kopa

43 Pala ma Taufusi Source: EPA & Coastal Management

44 Vaega o Laufanua & Atina e, KTAS

45 Tausiga o meatuaolo Source: ASCC Land Grant

46 Protecting Low-income & Underserved

47 Tala eseese mai le Faipule I Uosigitone Konekeresi Initeria Militeri Feterale Ripapilikana Temokarati

48 Sini #6: Lagona Fa aalia Attitudes Ia iloa ni isi o lagona po o uiga va aaia aga i i le gagana Samoa. To reveal some of the attitudes toward the Samoan language.

49 E sili atu ona aoga le fa aperetania lo le fa asamoa i le su ega o le galuega. English more useful for a job galuega Ioe 64.6% Leai 19.5% Leai se taofi 14.2% 0 Ioe Leai leai se taofi

50 Ia iloa le gagana Samoa & Peretania. Should know Samoan & English Ioe 92% Leai 3% Leai se tali 4% 10 0 Ioe Le ai lea i se tal i

51 Ua manatu mama tupulaga Youth are disinterested Ioe 83% Leai 6% Leai se tali 1% Ioe Leai Leai se tali

52 Le mafai ona tu ueseese le aganu u & gagana. Cannot separate culture from language Ioe 81% Leai 11% Leai se tali 7% 0 Ioe Le ai lea i se tal i

53 O le gagana e iloa ai le Samoa moni. Language & a true Samoan. 80 Ioe 72.9% Leai 20.3% Leai se tali 5.4% 10 0 Ioe Leai leai se tali

54 Po o ua amata ona mou atu le gagana? Is the language beginning to be lost? Ioe % Leai % Leai se Taofi % Ioe Le ai Le ai se Tao fi

55 Vaega III: Aotelega Summary

56 L u ita u : G lo b a liz a tio n, m o d e r n iz a tio n, h o m o g e n iz a tio n

57 Autu Purpose O le fa ata atia lea o se laina ta oto i le tulaga o lo o iai le gagana Samoa To establish baseline information on the state of the Samoan language

58 O le a le tulaga o iai le gagana Samoa? What is the state of the Samoan language? Mou Lamatia Mautu Malosi Extinct Endangered Stable Healthy 70% 85%

59 6 Itu eseese o le Su esu ega Research Variables Aofa iga A oa oina Atamai Mass Acquisition Proficiency Malae e Tautala ai Oral Domains Malae e Tusitusi ai Written Domains Lagona Fa aalia Attitudes

60 Fautuaga fa ata atia Recommendations to consider 1. Toe faia le su esu ega (Follow-up study in American Samoa) 2. Galulue ma isi Itulagi (Collaboration research with other Itulagi) 3. Faia se Fuafuaga mamao (Prof. Eggerington s Strategic Plan)

61 Toe tala Epilogue

62 O le fuata ma lona lou

63 Se i nonoa ifo sina lipine samasama!

64 Fa afou le gagana i malae ua masani ai ae saili ni isi malae fou mo le gagana. Create, re-new, & expand language domains and genres. Seek new forms of expression & communication.

65 La Tatou Gagana

66 Acknowledgements Board of Higher Education Office of the President/Secretariat Vice-President, Deans & Directors, Faculty, Students Support Staff Advisors: Leifi T. Faumuina, Pulefaasisina Tuiasosopo, John Mayer HTC Simona Lauti, Sio Tauanu u, Tia Seloti, Talitiga Dr. Vena Sele, Vai Filiga, Pa u Faleatua Website: John Apisa, Tamari Mulitalo-Cheung, James Kneubuhl, Sereima Sitanilei-Asifoa, Ruta Mahuka, Matesina Aseta, Staff: Elaine Filiaga, Sharon Fanolua, Eseta Sua-Kalio, Mele Fuiava, Aufa i Areta & CNR Extension staff, Photos: certain photos from Sutherland photo essays, the rest are original photos.