A Radio Resource Allocation Algorithm for QoS Provision in PMP-based Systems
|
|
- Agatha Simon
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 530 OURAL OF COMMUICATIOS, VOL. 5, O. 7, ULY 00 A Radio Resource Allocatio Algorithm for QoS Provisio i PMP-based Systems Pig Wag Broadbad Wireless commuicatios ad Multimedia laboratory, Key Laboratory of Embedded System ad Service Computig supported by Miistry of Educatio, Togi Uiversity, Shaghai, Chia. pwag@togi.edu.c Liu Zu, Fuqiag Liu ad Yilig Wag Broadbad Wireless commuicatios ad Multimedia laboratory, Key Laboratory of Embedded System ad Service Computig supported by Miistry of Educatio, Togi Uiversity, Shaghai, Chia. {ihaozuliu, liufuqiag, zagigi}@63.com Abstract Based o the studies o dowli resource allocatio i poit to multi-poit (PMP) mode i the 80.6e systems, a efficiet dowli resource allocatio algorithm with low complexity is proposed to maximize the system throughput, which taes the advatage of frequecyselective fadig property i orthogoal frequecy divisio multiple (OFDM) etwors. The proposed algorithm ot oly provides the traffic rate as high as possible, but also satisfies the miimum reserved traffic rate for o-real-time services. The simulatio shows that the proposed algorithm performs better i terms of assurig idividual QoS ad offerig fairess amog users at the cost of slight degradatio i throughput. Idex Terms radio resource maagemet, dowli resource allocatio, QoS, PMP, 80.6e I. ITRODUCTIO It is well ow that oe of the most challegig techical problems for future wireless systems is to provide various services to meet the requiremet of a icreasig umber of cosumers while esurig idividual quality of service (QoS). Owig to the scarce frequecy spectrum, resource allocatio has bee cosidered as oe of the ey techologies for icreasig utilizatio rate of the limited power ad spectrum i future wireless etwors. Accordig to the IEEE 80.6e stadard, the medium access cotrol (MAC) layer supports both poit to multi-poit (PMP) mode ad mesh mode [, ], betwee which the former is the primary topology structure. The dowli trasmissio operates o a PMP basis, ad data for MSs eed to be trasferred by a cetral BS via a wireless li. The PMP mode provides a comparatively high traffic rate, sice etwor resources ca be shared amog users. As a result, broadbad wireless access systems widely adopted the PMP mode i the last few years. The MAC layer i IEEE 80.6e etwor uses the coceptio of service flow, which provides uidirectioal Mauscript received auary 3, 00; revised April 8, 00; accepted May, 00. pacet trasmissio []. A service flow is characterized by a set of quality of service (QoS) parameters such as latecy, itter, ad throughput assuraces. Owig to the low traffic rate ad high error rate i a wireless li, as well as user's mobility, a QoS-guarateeig resource allocatio algorithm becomes oe of the ey techiques i broadbad wireless etwor. Cosequetly, to support various applicatios uder limited radio resources ad time-varyig chael, a dyamic resource allocatio, which ca achieve both higher system spectral efficiecy ad better QoS, has bee idetified as oe of the imperative tass i wireless commuicatio sice a few years ago. Letaief ad Zhag provide a overview of recet research o dyamic resource allocatio, especially for MIMO ad orthogoal frequecy divisio multiple (OFDM) systems [3]. They propose a algorithm to maximize data rate for a give power budget with a target BER. The proposed scheme i [4] adusts the power to meet the predefied delay requiremet, which is oe of the decisive factors to guaratee ed-to-ed delay. Ref. [5] proposes a efficiet subcarrier ad power allocatio algorithm, which formulates ecessary coditios of dowli schedulig for proportioal fairess i orthogoal frequecy divisio multiple access (OFDMA) systems. However, sice it cosiders power allocatio after subcarriers allocatio for assurig idividual QoS ad subsequet proportioal fairess (PF) allocatio, it adds a lot of complexity. As we ow, i a sceario with high SR, the performace of allocatig power evely to each subcarrier is almost equivalet to that of the classic optimal power allocatio algorithm, at the same time the complexity is reduced greatly. Ref. [6] utilizes a user ad coectio based scheme to improve trasmissio efficiecy ad guaratee quality of service. It schedules the user with the highest priority first ad the allocatio starts from the maximum deviatio chael, with the result that the QoS requiremet of the user with low priority may ot be met. The target QoS of resource allocatio i [7] correspods to a miimum user data rate, a target bit-error rate ad a maximum BER-outage 00 ACADEMY PUBLISHER doi:0.4304/cm
2 OURAL OF COMMUICATIOS, VOL. 5, O. 7, ULY probability. Ref. [8] distributes subcarriers ad bits amog users based o their differet quality of service requiremets ad traffic type. Though they provide a efficiet resource allocatio for the users with differet traffic class, the system throughput may reduce greatly. I order to meet the requiremets of o-real-time pollig service (rtps) i IEEE80.6e etwor, a dowli resource allocatio algorithm is proposed to maximize the system throughput, which taes the advatage of frequecy-selective fadig property of OFDM etwors. What s more, the proposed Delta algorithm combies the ey QoS parameters of rtps ad assures the required miimum data rate for each user. Uder the circumstaces of usig o-real-time pollig service i PMP-based OFDM etwors, such items as subcarrier/bit allocatio statistics, throughput ad fairess idex are compared ad aalyzed by usig four differet resource allocatio algorithms. The four algorithms are Delta, MT [3], fixed modulatio ad code scheme (FMCS) algorithm based o 6 quadrature amplitude modulatio (QAM) ad maximum throughput cofied by miimum traffic rate (MTMR) [9]. The simulatio shows that though the proposed Delta algorithm sacrifices few throughput, it comes close to the best MT algorithm i terms of system throughput ad the best FMCS algorithm i terms of fairess idex. Ad Delta algorithm meets QoS demad of the miimum reserved traffic rate for all users at the same time. Besides, its complexity is reduced greatly, which maes it appropriate for applicatio i o-real-time busiess. The remaider of this paper is orgaized as follows. Sectio briefly describes the basic cosideratio of a adaptive radio resource allocatio algorithm based o OFDM system. I view of QoS characteristics of rtps defied i 80.6e protocol, a relevat adaptive allocatio algorithm i the multi-carrier system is discussed ad a dowli resource allocatio algorithm to maximize the system throughput is itroduced i sectio 3. Sectio 4 presets simulatio result for the proposed Delta ad other three algorithms. Fially, the paper is cocluded i sectio 5. II. BASIC COSIDERATIOS Power is oe of the importat resources i wireless commuicatio system. The system capacity directly depeds o BS s trasmittig power. I OFDM system, a scheduler eeds to provide the power allocatio of each subcarrier as well as subcarrier assigmet. The classic optimal power allocatio algorithm is called Water-fillig theorem [0], of which the basic idea is allocatig to the chaels of good quality as more power as possible, the oes of bad quality relatively less. However, accordig to iformatio theory, it is easily proved that allocatig the power to each subcarrier o average ca dramatically reduce the complexity of the resource allocatio ust at the cost of slight degradatio i system capacity. Assume that there are idepedet parallel Gaussia chaels, of which oise power are respectively. Accordig to Shao s formula, the capacity of chaels is C Max Pi P log ( ) where P deotes the sigal power of chael, ad satisfies the equatio of power limitatio P P. By the method of Lagrage multipliers, we ca get the power allocatio method which ca maximize the system capacity: P ( γ ) () where (x) represets positive fuctio, γ costat is P to be determied by (γ ). Thus the whole capacity of parallel Gaussia chaels equals to C ( ) log ( γ ) (3) From (), the less the oise power of each chael is, the more power each chael ca obtai ad vice versa. I order to simplify the power allocatio scheme, we assume that the power is high eough. Hece, P (γ ) retrogresses to: P (γ ) (4) The it is easy to get the equatio: P γ ( P ) (5) Substitutig (5) ito (3) yields the chael capacity: P C log ( ) (6) From (6), the chael capacities obtaied from average power allocatio algorithm ad water-fillig power allocatio algorithm are roughly equivalet at high SRs. As a result, i order to simplify the algorithm, it is geerally regarded that the chael capacity with the average allocatio algorithm approximately equals to the best allocatio result at high SRs. I OFDM system, we ca allocate the power to each subcarrier o average, ad the cosider the assigmet of carriers ad bits together, which ca reduce the complexity of adaptive allocatio algorithm to a large extet. Ⅲ. RESOURCE ALLOCATIO ALGORITHM BASED O MAXIMUM THROUGHPUT A. Algorithm Descriptio Geerally speaig, the target of a algorithm i multicarrier system is maximum throughput, or best fairess idex, or tradeoff betwee them. This paper focuses o maximizig system throughput ad guarateeig the miimum reserved traffic rate of o-real-time pollig service, ad oly dowli OFDM system is cosidered. Assume that the umber of users served by a BS i a cell () 00 ACADEMY PUBLISHER
3 53 OURAL OF COMMUICATIOS, VOL. 5, O. 7, ULY 00 is K, ad the umber of subcarriers available is. At trasmittig termial, data from K users will be mapped to subcarriers ad bits, i.e., differet subcarriers with correspodig bits will be allocated to differet users. A adaptive algorithm ca allocate resource for each subcarrier at trasmittig termial o coditio that chael state is always give. We defie ρ, as the occupyig idetifier of a subcarrier, whose value is whe the th subcarrier is occupied by the th user, otherwise ρ, equals 0. Besides, c, sigifies the umber of bits available for the th user o the th subcarrier. After iverse fast Fourier trasform ad addig cyclic prefix, sigal is trasmitted through the dowli. Geerally, whe the duratio of cyclic prefix is larger tha maximum multipath delay spread, iter sigal iterferece ca be elimiated ad the every subcarrier is supposed to be experiecig flat fadig i the chael. It is assumed that chael state iformatio is acquired through dedicated cotrol chael. With cyclic prefix removed ad fast Fourier trasform, users ca obtai their ow data iformatio from relevat subcarrier, accordig to subcarrier allocatio ad modulatio iformatio. Whe a system has a target bit error rate (BER), there exists a relatioship betwee BER ad c, as follows: c f BER, p, h ) (7), (,, where p, is the trasmittig power eeded whe allocatig the th subcarrier to the th user, h, is the magitude of chael gai, ad fuctio f idicates a mappig relatioship. For every OFDM subcarrier, there is: T K ρ c (8),, For user, the umber of bits trasmitted o this subcarrier is R c ρ (9),, Based o the aalysis metioed above, the problem that the proposed algorithm eeds to solve ca be cocluded as: K V Max ρ c (0) c,, ρ,,, while it should also submit to the followig restrait:, If ρ c r (),, ρ,the ρ 0 ' ', () c, ca be obtaied from (0), ad the miimum traffic rate for every user is cofied i (). From (), we ca see that a subcarrier ca be occupied by at most oe user. The target of the proposed algorithm is to obtai proper ρ, ad c,. Sice c, is a iteger ad has o-liear relatioship with ρ,, the resolutio of (0) belogs to o-liear problem. Here, ρ, is supposed to be the average value of trasmittig power, i.e., power is distributed evely, as a result that calculatio complexity is reduced ad sub-optimal solutio is achieved at the same time. Whe ρ, is fixed, c, ca be solved from (7). Firstly, we igore the restrait of (), ad tae oly the target of maximum throughput ito cosideratio. Accordig to (0), subcarriers are oly allocated to users who ca provide maximum throughput to the system. The, bit allocatio is adusted accordig to the miimum reserved rate of each user. The subcarriers occupied by QoS satisfied users eeds to be allocated to those usatisfied oes till QoS requiremets of all users are satisfied. However, modulatio order of some subcarriers must be set lower to satisfy QoS requiremets of all users durig the re-adustmet processig of subcarriers. What s more, adustmet of subcarriers i this algorithm is supposed to obey the followig rule, that is, always choosig the oe that least affects the system throughput. Delta, c * c,, c, (3) where Delta, is the criteria of udgmet whe adustig bits, ad c idicates the traffic rate available *, whe subcarrier is iitially allocated to user *. The flow chart of this algorithm is illustrated i figure. Iitializatio: Available Subcarrier Set {,...}, User Set {,...K}, First Processig User :, ρ c,, o r Solve Delta, [ belogs to available subcarrier set ] ' argmi(delta,) Whether it will affects its QoS whe the old user loses this subcarrier? R * C * r ' ', ' ' Yes Update Subcarrier Occupy Idicator: ρ ρ 0, ' *, ' ' Update Available Subcarrier Set: Delete ' Yes Figure. Flow chart of the Delta algorithm Processig the ext user, Update Available Subcarrier Set: Delete ' o 00 ACADEMY PUBLISHER
4 OURAL OF COMMUICATIOS, VOL. 5, O. 7, ULY B. Descriptio of Compariso Algorithms Here the three traditioal resource allocatio algorithms used for compariso with the proposed algorithm are itroduced. Solutio : Every subcarrier utilizes fixed modulatio mode, that is, 6QAM. Ideally, each subcarrier carries 4 bits, thus a OFDM sigal carries 4 bits all together. We call this FMCS algorithm. Solutio : Adaptive resource allocatio targeted at maximum throughput, which has the same result as iitial allocatio of the proposed algorithm, is reputed as MT algorithm [3]. Solutio 3: The allocatio algorithm targeted at maximum throughput, toe ivolved ad restraied by miimum rate, with precedece udgmet criteria is simplified, is called as MTMR algorithm [9]. It ca be represeted as follows: at time slot t, allocatig subcarrier * to user. * arg max( T c ( t)),,... (4), Every time a subcarrier is allocated, users demad of miimum rate ad the umber of toes should be updated. For example, whe subcarrier is allocated, the umber of toes for user is updated as follows: T () t max{0, T ( t ) r c ()} t (5) where c ( t) c ( t represets the umber of, ) bits which are already allocated to user at time slot t, T (t) represets the service demad of the user, ad c, (t) is the real trasmissio capability of subcarrier allocated to user. simulatio, the radius of a cell is 000m, the maximal trasmittig power of a BS is 43dbm ad the system target BER is set to 0-4. For the service model, assume that each user has oly oe rtps coectio, of whose pacet the size rages from 65bit/symbol to 90bit/symbol. Table shows the parameters i detail. B. Results ad Discussio At first the fairess idex amog users of the four algorithms (Delta, MT, FMCS ad MTMR) is aalyzed. Here the Mi/Max fairess idex is used to measure the fairess of differet algorithms. Its defiitio is as follows: mi{ si} F (6) max{ s } where F represets the fairess idex, Si deotes the throughput achieved by user i. Figure illustrates the relatioship betwee Mi/Max fairess idex ad the umber of users by usig the four differet algorithms. i Ⅳ. SIMULATIO AD AALYSIS I order to evaluate the performace of the proposed allocatio algorithm, the simulatio sceario maily focuses o o-real-time pollig service (rtps). The proposed Delta algorithm will be compared with other three algorithms (i.e., FMCS, MT ad MTMR) i fairess idex amog users, allocatio of subcarriers ad bits, ad system throughput. A. Simulatio Eviromet TABLE I. PARAMETERS I SIMULATIO Parameter Value The umber of users (K) 6 ~ Users The umber of subcarriers () 56 Modulatio mode allowed BPSK / QPSK / 6QAM / 64QAM Target BER (BER) 0e-4 Service model rtps QoS property: Mi traffic rate (bits/symbol) Uiform distributio over the iterval (65, 90) This simulatio sceario cotais 56 subcarriers for data trasmissio ad supports four modulatio techiques icludig BPSK, QPSK, 6QAM ad 64QAM, where the highest modulatio order is six. I Figure. Relatioship betwee Mi/Max fairess idex ad the umber of users I simulatio, the umber of users chages from 4 to. As show i figure, with the umber of users i a cell icreasig, the Mi/Max fairess idex of the four algorithms all treds to risig. Especially, for FMCS algorithm, whe the user umber goes up to a certai value (K6 i this simulatio), the fairess idex reaches. This is because ot oly it uses a fixed modulatio, but also its resource allocatio is similar to the pollig of pacet schedulig algorithm. Thus the fairess idex is supposed to be the highest. The fairess of the other three asceds steadily. Comparatively, the fairess idex of MTMR algorithm is slightly lower tha Delta ad MT algorithms, by % uder the worst circumstaces (K4-6). The proposed algorithm, Delta algorithm, is rather equivalet to MT algorithm i system fairess, but whe the user umber is risig (K>8), Delta algorithm shows superior performace. 00 ACADEMY PUBLISHER
5 534 OURAL OF COMMUICATIOS, VOL. 5, O. 7, ULY 00 Through several simulatios, the statistics idicate that Delta algorithm ad MT algorithm perform approximately the same i scearios whe users are relatively few. This is because every user i this sceario ca be met QoS demad of miimum traffic rate, that is to say, there are always eough subcarriers to allocate ad thus the adustmet of bits allocatio for QoS provisio is uecessary. However, Delta algorithm reaches a better result for bit allocatio whe the umber of users icreases to a certai amout. Figure 3 illustrates the umber of bits per symbol allocated to each user i a sceario of 0 users. The results of Delta algorithm ad MT algorithm hardly differ from each other. What s more, both of them meet QoS demad of miimum traffic rate. Theoretically, if QoS demad of each user differs, FMCS algorithm, which focuses o fairess idex amog users, will igore the restrait of QoS provisio. Therefore, whe adoptig FMCS algorithm, the traffic rates of user 4 to user 9 are a little bit lower tha the required miimum traffic rate. The statistics acquired by usig MTMR algorithm fluctuate largely. For example, the traffic rates of user ad user 4 are comparatively high, while those of user 3 ad 0 are too low to satisfy the requiremet of miimum traffic rate. The reasos why the result of subcarriers allocatio differs so much are mutual ifluece durig the allocatio of adacet subcarriers, as well as the update of the umber of toes. users who have ot obtaied the miimum reserved traffic rate o the premise of maximizig the system throughput. Figure 4. umber of bits per sigal allocated to users i 5 users sceario Figure 5 shows system throughput i sceario of 0 users. As FMCS algorithm requires special modulatio mode, it gets a relatively small throughput, approximately 00 bit/symbol. Figure 5 also proves the coclusio metioed before, that the performaces of Delta algorithm ad MT algorithm are quite the same whe the umber of users i the sceario is small. However, the throughput of MTMR is slightly smaller tha that of Delta algorithm. Figure 3. umber of bits per sigal allocated to users i 0 users sceario Figure 4 shows the umber of bits per symbol allocated to each user i 5 users sceario. The result of MTMR algorithm still fluctuates largely. Whe the user umber is icreasig, there are some users experiecig hugry by usig whether MTMR, FMCS, or MT algorithm, whose target is to maximize the system throughput. While Delta algorithm, a improvemet of MT algorithm, allocates fewer bits to certai users tha MT algorithm, it satisfies QoS requiremets of miimum traffic rate of all users. I additio, Delta algorithm has geerally achieved as high traffic rate as possible, this is because Delta algorithm is desiged to adust allocated subcarrier appropriately to meet the requiremets of the Figure 5. System throughput i 0 users sceario Figure 6 idicates system throughput i sceario of 5 users. The tedecy is early the same as that of 0 users sceario. ote that the performaces of Delta algorithm ad MT algorithm are both better tha that of MTMR algorithm. 00 ACADEMY PUBLISHER
6 OURAL OF COMMUICATIOS, VOL. 5, O. 7, ULY Figure 6. System throughput i 5 users sceario Ⅴ. COCLUSIO Based o MT algorithm, this paper proposes a ew resource allocatio algorithm with low complexity, which ot oly provides the maximum traffic rate as much as possible, but also guaratees the miimum reserved traffic rate for o-real-time services. Through simulatio, the proposed Delta algorithm is compared with MT, FMCS ad MTMR algorithms i fairess idex amog users, allocatio of subcarriers ad bits, ad system throughput. The simulatio idicates that Delta algorithm, as a promotio of MT algorithm, achieves QoS provisio at the cost of slight degradatio i throughput, at the same time does well i fairess idex amog users too. Particularly, i sceario with a relatively large umber of users (above 0 i this simulatio), Delta algorithm exceeds over the other three i compariso. ACKOWLEDGMET This wor was supported i part by the atioal atural Sciece Foudatio of Chia uder grat (o ), the atioal Sciece ad Techology Maor Proect of Chia uder Grat (o. 009ZX ad o. 008BAH30B0) ad program for Youg Excellet Talets i Togi Uiversity (o ). REFERECES [] IEEE Std IEEE Stadard for Local ad Metropolita Area etwors-part 6: Air Iterface for Fixed Broadbad Wireless Access Systems, Oct [] IEEE Std. 80.6e-005. IEEE Stadard for Local ad Metropolita Area etwors-part 6: Air Iterface for Fixed ad Mobile Broadbad Wireless Access Systems, Feb [3] K. B. Letaief, Y.. Zhag, Dyamic multiuser resource allocatio ad adaptatio for wireless systems, IEEE Trasactios o Wireless Commuicatios, Vol. 3(4), pp , Aug [4] G. X. Xu, Y. i,. H. Zhag ad P. Zhag, Adaptive OFDMA subcarrier assigmet for QoS guarateed services, IEEE 6st Vehicular Techology Coferece (VTC 005-Sprig), Vol. 3, pp , May 005. [5] T. D. guye ad Y. Ha, A Proportioal Fairess Algorithm with QoS Provisio i Dowli OFDMA Systems, IEEE Commuicatios Letters, Vol. 0(), pp , ov [6] X. Zhu,. Huo, X. Xu, C. Xu, W. Dig, QoS-Guarateed Schedulig ad Resource Allocatio Algorithm for IEEE 80.6 OFDMA System, IEEE Iteratioal Coferece o Commuicatios (ICC08), pp , May 008. [7] A. Alsawah ad I. Fialow, Practical Radio Li Resource Allocatio for Fair QoS-Provisio o OFDMA Dowli with Partial Chael-State Iformatio, EURASIP oural o Advaces i Sigal Processig, Vol. 009, pp. -6, 009. [8] Y. Lu, T. Luo, C. Yi ad G. Yue, Adaptive radio resource allocatio for multiple traffic OFDMA broadbad wireless access system, The oural of Chia Uiversities of Posts ad Telecommuicatios, Vol. 3(4), pp. -6, December 006. [9] G. X. Xu, A study o resource allocatio strategy i the ext geeratio of mobile commuicatios, Doctor thesis of Beiig Uiversity of Posts ad Telecommuicatios, pp , 004. [0] S. T. Chug ad A.. Goldsmith, Degrees of freedom i adaptive modulatio: A uified view, IEEE Trasactios o Commuicatios, Vol. 49, pp , Sept. 00. Pig Wag, bor i Chia, He graduated from the departmet of computer sciece ad egieerig at Shaghai iaotog Uiversity, Chia ad received Ph. D. degree i 007. His maor field of study is wireless commuicatio. He oied the college of electroic ad iformatio egieerig at Togi Uiversity i 007 ad ow is a lecturer. He has published several papers i Computer Commuicatios, Wireless Persoal Commuicatios, IEICE Trasactios o Iformatio ad Systems, IEICE Trasactios o Commuicatios, etc. His curret ad previous iterests iclude routig algorithms ad resource maagemet i wireless etwors, vehicular ad hoc etwor ad video trascodig. Liu Zu, bor i Chia, He graduated from the departmet of iformatio ad commuicatio egieerig at Togi Uiversity ad received B.S. degree i 008. His maor field of study is wireless commuicatio. ow he is is a graduate i the departmet of iformatio ad commuicatio egieerig at Togi Uiversity. His mai research iterests are i mobility modelig ad radio resource maagemet for the ext geeratio mobile commuicatios. Fuqiag Liu, bor i Chia, He graduated from the departmet of automatio at Chia Uiversity of Miig ad received Ph. D. degree i 996. His maor field of study is sigal processig. ow he is a professor i the departmet of iformatio ad commuicatio egieerig at Togi Uiversity. His mai research iterests are i routig algorithms i wireless broadbad access ad image maipulatio. 00 ACADEMY PUBLISHER
7 536 OURAL OF COMMUICATIOS, VOL. 5, O. 7, ULY 00 Yilig Wag, bor i Chia, She graduated from the departmet of iformatio ad commuicatio egieerig at Togi Uiversity ad received B.S. degree i 006. His maor field of study is sigal processig. ow she is a graduate i the departmet of iformatio ad commuicatio egieerig at Togi Uiversity. Her mai research iterests are i cross-layer resource allocatio i OFDM systems. 00 ACADEMY PUBLISHER
A New Space-Repetition Code Based on One Bit Feedback Compared to Alamouti Space-Time Code
Proceedigs of the 4th WSEAS It. Coferece o Electromagetics, Wireless ad Optical Commuicatios, Veice, Italy, November 0-, 006 107 A New Space-Repetitio Code Based o Oe Bit Feedback Compared to Alamouti
More informationResource Allocation in Downlink MIMO-OFDMA with Proportional Fairness
8 JOURAL OF COUICATIOS VOL. 4 O. FERUARY 009 Resource Allocatio i Dowli IO-OFDA with Proportioal Fairess i Da ad Chi Chug o Departmet of Electrical ad Computer Egieerig atioal Uiversity of Sigapore Email:{dabi
More informationA Research on Spectrum Allocation Using Optimal Power in Downlink Wireless system
Iteratioal Research Joural of Egieerig ad Techology (IRJET) e-iss: 2395-0056 Volume: 03 Issue: 04 Apr-206 www.irjet.et p-iss: 2395-0072 A Research o Spectrum Allocatio Usig Optimal Power i Dowli Wireless
More informationThe Potential of Dynamic Power and Sub-carrier Assignments in Multi-User OFDM-FDMA Cells
The Potetial of Dyamic Power ad Sub-carrier Assigmets i Multi-User OFDM-FDMA Cells Mathias Bohge, James Gross, Adam Wolisz TU Berli Eisteiufer 5, 1587 Berli, Germay {bohge gross wolisz}@tk.tu-berli.de
More informationAdaptive Resource Allocation in Multiuser OFDM Systems
Adaptive Resource Allocatio i Multiuser OFDM Systems Fial Report Multidimesioal Digital Sigal Processig Malik Meherali Saleh The Uiversity of Texas at Austi malikmsaleh@mail.utexas.edu Sprig 005 Abstract
More informationSELEX Elsag. 5/18/2012 R. Pucci SDR 12 WinnComm 1
SELEX Elsag 5/18/01 R. Pucci SDR 1 WiComm 1 Military BU - SELEX Elsag Possible update of SDR Platforms to COGNITIVE architectures COGNITIVE MANAGER INTERFACE Geolocatio, Voice, Video, etc Applicatio Policy
More informationA novel adaptive modulation and coding strategy based on partial feedback for enhanced MBMS network
THE JOURNAL OF CHINA UNIVERSITIES OF POSTS AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS Volume 5, Issue, March 2008 SHENG Yu, PENG Mu-ge, WANG We-bo A ovel adaptive modulatio ad codig strategy based o partial feedback for ehaced
More informationSubcarriers and Bits Allocation in Multiuser Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing System
Sesors & Trasducers, Vol. 168, Issue 4, April 014, pp. 10-15 Sesors & Trasducers 014 by IFSA Publishig, S. L. http://www.sesorsportal.com Subcarriers ad Bits Allocatio i Multiuser Orthogoal Frequecy Divisio
More informationJoint Resource Allocation Scheme for Device-To-Device Communication under a Cellular Network
BULGARIAN ACAEMY OF SCIENCES CYBERNETICS AN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES Volume 15, No 6 Special Issue o Logistics, Iformatics ad Service Sciece Sofia 015 Prit ISSN: 1311-970; Olie ISSN: 1314-4081 OI: 10.1515/cait-015-0070
More informationThroughput/Delay Analysis of Spectrally Phase- Encoded Optical CDMA over WDM Networks
Throughput/Delay Aalysis of pectrally Phase- Ecoded Optical over etwors K. Putsri *,. ittichivapa * ad H.M.H.halaby ** * Kig Mogut s Istitute of Techology Ladrabag Departmet of Telecommuicatios Egieerig,
More informationWi-Fi or Femtocell: User Choice and Pricing Strategy of Wireless Service Provider
Wi-Fi or Femtocell: User Choice ad Pricig Strategy of Wireless Service Provider Yajiao Che, Qia Zhag Departmet of Computer Sciece ad Egieerig Hog Kog Uiversity of Sciece ad Techology Email: {cheyajiao,
More informationRadar emitter recognition method based on AdaBoost and decision tree Tang Xiaojing1, a, Chen Weigao1 and Zhu Weigang1 1
Advaces i Egieerig Research, volume 8 d Iteratioal Coferece o Automatio, Mechaical Cotrol ad Computatioal Egieerig (AMCCE 7) Radar emitter recogitio method based o AdaBoost ad decisio tree Tag Xiaojig,
More informationA study on the efficient compression algorithm of the voice/data integrated multiplexer
A study o the efficiet compressio algorithm of the voice/data itegrated multiplexer Gyou-Yo CHO' ad Dog-Ho CHO' * Dept. of Computer Egieerig. KyiigHee Uiv. Kiheugup Yogiku Kyuggido, KOREA 449-71 PHONE
More informationAnalysis of SDR GNSS Using MATLAB
Iteratioal Joural of Computer Techology ad Electroics Egieerig (IJCTEE) Volume 5, Issue 3, Jue 2015 Aalysis of SDR GNSS Usig MATLAB Abstract This paper explais a software defied radio global avigatio satellite
More informationThe Potential of Dynamic Power and Sub-carrier Assignments in Multi-User OFDM-FDMA Cells
The Potetial of Dyamic Power ad Sub-carrier Assigmets i Multi-User OFDM-FDMA Cells Mathias Bohge, James Gross, Adam Wolisz Telecommuicatio Networks Group, TU Berli Eisteiufer 5, 1587 Berli, Germay {bohge
More informationCOMPRESSION OF TRANSMULTIPLEXED ACOUSTIC SIGNALS
COMPRESSION OF TRANSMULTIPLEXED ACOUSTIC SIGNALS Mariusz Ziółko, Przemysław Sypka ad Bartosz Ziółko Departmet of Electroics, AGH Uiversity of Sciece ad Techology, al. Mickiewicza 3, 3-59 Kraków, Polad,
More informationLETTER A Novel Adaptive Channel Estimation Scheme for DS-CDMA
1274 LETTER A Novel Adaptive Chael Estimatio Scheme for DS-CDMA Che HE a), Member ad Xiao-xiag LI, Nomember SUMMARY This paper proposes a adaptive chael estimatio scheme, which uses differet movig average
More informationA New Basic Unit for Cascaded Multilevel Inverters with the Capability of Reducing the Number of Switches
Joural of Power Electroics, ol, o, pp 67-677, July 67 JPE --6 http://dxdoiorg/6/jpe67 I(Prit: 98-9 / I(Olie: 9-78 A ew Basic Uit for Cascaded Multi Iverters with the Capability of Reducig the umber of
More informationImplementation of OFDM wireless communication model for achieving the improved BER using DWT-OFDM
www.ijecs.i Iteratioal Joural Of Egieerig Ad Computer Sciece ISSN: 2319-7242 Volume 6 Issue 1 Ja. 2017, Page No. 19951-19959 Idex Copericus Value (2015): 58.10, DOI: 10.18535/ijecs/v6i1.17 Implemetatio
More informationCross-Layer Performance of a Distributed Real-Time MAC Protocol Supporting Variable Bit Rate Multiclass Services in WPANs
Cross-Layer Performace of a Distributed Real-Time MAC Protocol Supportig Variable Bit Rate Multiclass Services i WPANs David Tug Chog Wog, Jo W. Ma, ad ee Chaig Chua 3 Istitute for Ifocomm Research, Heg
More informationImportance Analysis of Urban Rail Transit Network Station Based on Passenger
Joural of Itelliget Learig Systems ad Applicatios, 201, 5, 22-26 Published Olie November 201 (http://www.scirp.org/joural/jilsa) http://dx.doi.org/10.426/jilsa.201.54027 Importace Aalysis of Urba Rail
More informationComparison of Frequency Offset Estimation Methods for OFDM Burst Transmission in the Selective Fading Channels
Compariso of Frequecy Offset Estimatio Methods for OFDM Burst Trasmissio i the Selective Fadig Chaels Zbigiew Długaszewski Istitute of Electroics ad Telecommuicatios Pozań Uiversity of Techology 60-965
More informationIntroduction to CPM-OFDM: An Energy Efficient Multiple Access Transmission Scheme
Joural of Commuicatio ad Computer 1 (015) 37-43 doi: 10.1765/1548-7709/015.01.007 D DAVID PUBLISHING Itroductio to CPM-OFDM: A Eergy Efficiet Multiple Access Trasmissio Scheme Mohammad Irfa, Sag Hoo Lee
More informationApplication of Improved Genetic Algorithm to Two-side Assembly Line Balancing
206 3 rd Iteratioal Coferece o Mechaical, Idustrial, ad Maufacturig Egieerig (MIME 206) ISBN: 978--60595-33-7 Applicatio of Improved Geetic Algorithm to Two-side Assembly Lie Balacig Ximi Zhag, Qia Wag,
More informationA SELECTIVE POINTER FORWARDING STRATEGY FOR LOCATION TRACKING IN PERSONAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS
A SELETIVE POINTE FOWADING STATEGY FO LOATION TAKING IN PESONAL OUNIATION SYSTES Seo G. hag ad hae Y. Lee Departmet of Idustrial Egieerig, KAIST 373-, Kusug-Dog, Taejo, Korea, 305-70 cylee@heuristic.kaist.ac.kr
More informationData Acquisition System for Electric Vehicle s Driving Motor Test Bench Based on VC++ *
Available olie at www.sciecedirect.com Physics Procedia 33 (0 ) 75 73 0 Iteratioal Coferece o Medical Physics ad Biomedical Egieerig Data Acquisitio System for Electric Vehicle s Drivig Motor Test Bech
More informationPerformance Analysis of Channel Switching with Various Bandwidths in Cognitive Radio
Performace Aalysis of Chael Switchig with Various Badwidths i Cogitive Radio Po-Hao Chag, Keg-Fu Chag, Yu-Che Che, ad Li-Kai Ye Departmet of Electrical Egieerig, Natioal Dog Hwa Uiversity, 1,Sec.2, Da-Hsueh
More informationOn the Capacity of k-mpr Wireless Networks
O the Capacity of -MPR Wireless Networs Mig-Fei Guo, Member, IEEE, Xibig Wag, Member, IEEE, Mi-You Wu, Seior Member, IEEE Abstract The capacity of wireless ad hoc etwors is maily restricted by the umber
More informationEncode Decode Sample Quantize [ ] [ ]
Referece Audio Sigal Processig I Shyh-Kag Jeg Departmet of Electrical Egieerig/ Graduate Istitute of Commuicatio Egieerig M. Bosi ad R. E. Goldberg, Itroductio to Digital Audio Codig ad Stadards, Kluwer
More informationA Study on Performance Analysis for Error Probability in SWSK Systems
556 Tae-Il Jeog, et al.: A STUDY ON PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS FOR ERROR PROBABILITY IN SWSK SYSTEMS A Study o Performace Aalysis for Error Probability i SWSK Systems Tae-Il Jeog, wag-seo Moo, ad Jog-Nam Kim,
More informationOFDMA Based Two-hop Cooperative Relay Network Resources Allocation
This full text paper was peer reviewed at the directio of IEEE Commuicatios Society subject matter experts for publicatio i the ICC 008 proceedigs. OFDMA Based Two-hop Cooperative Relay Network Resources
More informationOptimization of Fractional Frequency Reuse in Long Term Evolution Networks
2012 IEEE Wireless Commuicatios ad Networkig Coferece: Mobile ad Wireless Networks Optimizatio of Fractioal Frequecy Reuse i Log Term Evolutio Networks Dimitrios Bilios 1,2, Christos Bouras 1,2, Vasileios
More informationPerformance Evaluation of Scheduling in IEEE Based Wireless Mesh Networks
Performace Evaluatio of Schedulig i IEEE 802.6 Based Wireless Mesh Networks Bo Ha, Fug Po Tso, Lidog Li ad Weijia Jia Departmet of Computer Sciece, City Uiversity of Hog Kog 83 Tat Chee Aveue, Kowloo,
More informationMixed Contiguous and Aggregated Spectrum Allocation Algorithm for CR based TD-LTE System
Commuicatios ad etwork, 2013, 5, 298-302 http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/c.2013.532055 Published Olie September 2013 (http://www.scirp.org/oural/c) ixed Cotiguous ad Aggregated Spectrum Allocatio Algorithm for
More informationSIDELOBE SUPPRESSION IN OFDM SYSTEMS
SIDELOBE SUPPRESSION IN OFDM SYSTEMS Iva Cosovic Germa Aerospace Ceter (DLR), Ist. of Commuicatios ad Navigatio Oberpfaffehofe, 82234 Wesslig, Germay iva.cosovic@dlr.de Vijayasarathi Jaardhaam Muich Uiversity
More informationMinimum Normalized Transmit Rate Based Fair Scheduling Algorithm in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM)
Iteratioal Joural of Electroic Egieerig Research ISSN 097-640 Volue 1 Nuber 4 (009) pp. 337 344 Research Idia Publicatios http://www.ripublicatio.co/ijeer.ht Miiu Noralized Trasit Rate Based Fair Schedulig
More informationA NEW DISCRETE HARTLEY TRANSFORM PRECODING BASED INTERLEAVED-OFDMA UPLINK SYSTEM WITH REDUCED PAPR FOR 4G CELLULAR NETWORKS
Joural of Egieerig Sciece ad Techology Vol. 6, No. 6 (211) 685-694 School of Egieerig, Taylor s Uiversity A NEW DISCRETE HARTLEY TRANSFORM PRECODING BASED INTERLEAVED-OFDMA UPLINK SYSTEM WITH REDUCED PAPR
More informationSymbol Error Rate Evaluation for OFDM Systems with MPSK Modulation
Symbol Error Rate Evaluatio for OFDM Systems with MPS Modulatio Yuhog Wag ad Xiao-Pig Zhag Departmet of Electrical ad Computer Egieerig, Ryerso Uiversity 35 Victoria Street, Toroto, Otario, Caada, M5B
More informationROBUST RADIO RESOURCE ALLOCATION IN LTE NETWORKS BY CHANNEL AND RELAY ASSIGNMENT
Joural of Egieerig Sciece ad Techology Vol. 12, No. 7 (2017) 1845-1854 School of Egieerig, Taylor s Uiversity ROBUST RADIO RESOURCE ALLOCATION IN LTE NETWORKS BY CHANNEL AND RELAY ASSIGNMENT R. SANTHAKUMAR*,
More informationDesign of FPGA Based SPWM Single Phase Inverter
Proceedigs of MUCEET2009 Malaysia Techical Uiversities Coferece o Egieerig ad Techology Jue 20-22, 2009, MS Garde,Kuata, Pahag, Malaysia MUCEET2009 Desig of FPGA Based SPWM Sigle Phase Iverter Afarulrazi
More informationHigh-Order CCII-Based Mixed-Mode Universal Filter
High-Order CCII-Based Mixed-Mode Uiversal Filter Che-Nog Lee Departmet of Computer ad Commuicatio Egieerig, Taipei Chegshih Uiversity of Sciece ad Techology, Taipei, Taiwa, R. O. C. Abstract This paper
More informationA Reduced Complexity Channel Estimation for OFDM Systems with Precoding and Transmit Diversity in Mobile Wireless Channels Hlaing Minn, Dong In Kim an
A Reduced Complexity Chael Estimatio for OFDM Systems with Precodig ad Trasmit Diversity i Mobile Wireless Chaels Hlaig Mi, Dog I Kim ad Vijay K. Bhargava Departmet of Electrical ad Computer Egieerig,
More informationAPPLICATION NOTE UNDERSTANDING EFFECTIVE BITS
APPLICATION NOTE AN95091 INTRODUCTION UNDERSTANDING EFFECTIVE BITS Toy Girard, Sigatec, Desig ad Applicatios Egieer Oe criteria ofte used to evaluate a Aalog to Digital Coverter (ADC) or data acquisitio
More informationAdaptive Modulation for OFDM Systems J.Faezah 1, and K.Sabira 2
Iteratioal Joural of Commuicatio Networks ad Iformatio Security (IJCNIS) Vol., No., August 9 Adaptive Modulatio for OFDM Systems J.Faezah, ad K.Sabira Cetre for Foudatios Studies ad Extesio Educatio, Multimedia
More informationCancellation of Multiuser Interference due to Carrier Frequency Offsets in Uplink OFDMA
Cacellatio of Multiuser Iterferece due to Carrier Frequecy Offsets i Upli OFDMA S. Maohar, V. Tiiya, D. Sreedhar, ad A. Chocaligam Departmet of ECE, Idia Istitute of Sciece, Bagalore 56001, INDIA Abstract
More informationOn Parity based Divide and Conquer Recursive Functions
O Parity based Divide ad Coquer Recursive Fuctios Sug-Hyu Cha Abstract The parity based divide ad coquer recursio trees are itroduced where the sizes of the tree do ot grow mootoically as grows. These
More informationCompound Controller for DC Motor Servo System Based on Inner-Loop Extended State Observer
BULGARIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES CYBERNETICS AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES Volume 6, No 5 Special Issue o Applicatio of Advaced Computig ad Simulatio i Iformatio Systems Sofia 06 Prit ISSN: 3-970; Olie ISSN:
More informationBroadcasting in Multichannel Cognitive Radio Ad Hoc Networks
2013 IEEE Wireless Commuicatios ad Networkig Coferece (WCNC): MAC Broadcastig i Multichael Cogitive Radio Ad Hoc Networks Zaw Htike Departmet of Computer Egieerig Kyug Hee Uiversity 1 Seocheo,Giheug, Yogi,
More informationACCEPTED FOR PUBLICATION AT THE EURASIP JOURNAL ON WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS AND NETWORKING 1
ACCEPTED FOR PUBLICATIO AT TE EURASIP JOURAL O WIRELESS COMMUICATIOS AD ETWORKIG 1 A Approach to Optimum Joit Beamformig Desig i a MIMO-OFDM Multiuser System Atoio Pascual-Iserte, Aa I. Pérez-eira, ad
More informationFingerprint Classification Based on Directional Image Constructed Using Wavelet Transform Domains
7 Figerprit Classificatio Based o Directioal Image Costructed Usig Wavelet Trasform Domais Musa Mohd Mokji, Syed Abd. Rahma Syed Abu Bakar, Zuwairie Ibrahim 3 Departmet of Microelectroic ad Computer Egieerig
More informationDesign of FPGA- Based SPWM Single Phase Full-Bridge Inverter
Desig of FPGA- Based SPWM Sigle Phase Full-Bridge Iverter Afarulrazi Abu Bakar 1, *,Md Zarafi Ahmad 1 ad Farrah Salwai Abdullah 1 1 Faculty of Electrical ad Electroic Egieerig, UTHM *Email:afarul@uthm.edu.my
More informationA Fuzzy Rule Base Assisted Adaptive Coding and Modulation Scheme for OFDM Systems
2012, TextRoad Publicatio ISSN 2090-4304 Joural of Basic ad Applied Scietific Research www.textroad.com A Fuzzy Rule Base Assisted Adaptive Codig ad Modulatio Scheme for OFDM Systems Atta-ur-Rahma a,c,*,
More informationAn Adaptive Image Denoising Method based on Thresholding
A Adaptive Image Deoisig Method based o Thresholdig HARI OM AND MANTOSH BISWAS Departmet of Computer Sciece & Egieerig Idia School of Mies, Dhabad Jharkad-86004 INDIA {hariom4idia, matoshb}@gmail.com Abstract
More informationNovel pseudo random number generation using variant logic framework
Edith Cowa Uiversity Research Olie Iteratioal Cyber Resiliece coferece Cofereces, Symposia ad Campus Evets 011 Novel pseudo radom umber geeratio usig variat logic framework Jeffrey Zheg Yua Uiversity,
More informationCHAPTER 8 JOINT PAPR REDUCTION AND ICI CANCELLATION IN OFDM SYSTEMS
CHAPTER 8 JOIT PAPR REDUCTIO AD ICI CACELLATIO I OFDM SYSTEMS Itercarrier Iterferece (ICI) is aother major issue i implemetig a OFDM system. As discussed i chapter 3, the OFDM subcarriers are arrowbad
More informationWSN Node Localization Regularization Algorithm Based on Quasi Optimal Criterion Parameter Selection
Sesors & rasducers Vol. 23 Special Issue July 203 pp. 94-98 Sesors & rasducers 203 by IFSA http://www.sesorsportal.com WSN Node Localizatio Regularizatio Algorithm Based o Quasi Optimal Criterio Parameter
More informationDistributed Resource Management in Multi-hop Cognitive Radio Networks for Delay Sensitive Transmission
1 Distributed Resource Maagemet i Multi-hop Cogitive Radio Networs for Delay Sesitive Trasmissio Hsie-Po Shiag ad Mihaela va der Schaar Departmet of Electrical Egieerig (EE), Uiversity of Califoria Los
More informationx y z HD(x, y) + HD(y, z) HD(x, z)
Massachusetts Istitute of Techology Departmet of Electrical Egieerig ad Computer Sciece 6.02 Solutios to Chapter 5 Updated: February 16, 2012 Please sed iformatio about errors or omissios to hari; questios
More informationThe Firing Dispersion of Bullet Test Sample Analysis
Iteratioal Joural of Materials, Mechaics ad Maufacturig, Vol., No., Ma 5 The Firig Dispersio of Bullet Test Sample Aalsis Youliag Xu, Jubi Zhag, Li Ma, ad Yoghai Sha Udisputed, this approach does reduce
More informationCooperative Wideband Spectrum Detection Based on Maximum Likelihood Ratio for CR Enhanced VANET
Joural of Commuicatios Vol. 8, No., December 3 Cooperative Widebad Spectrum Detectio Based o Maimum Lielihood Ratio for CR Ehaced VANET Xiaorog Xu,, Jiarog Bao, Yi Luo, ad Huaia Wag College of Telecommuicatio
More informationUnit 5: Estimating with Confidence
Uit 5: Estimatig with Cofidece Sectio 8.2 The Practice of Statistics, 4 th editio For AP* STARNES, YATES, MOORE Uit 5 Estimatig with Cofidece 8.1 8.2 8.3 Cofidece Itervals: The Basics Estimatig a Populatio
More informationOn the Capacity of k-mpr Wireless Networks
3878 IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS, VOL. 8, NO. 7, JULY 2009 O the Capacity of -MPR Wireless Networs Mig-Fei Guo, Member, IEEE, Xibig Wag, Member, IEEE, Mi-You Wu, Seior Member, IEEE Abstract
More informationCHAPTER 5 A NEAR-LOSSLESS RUN-LENGTH CODER
95 CHAPTER 5 A NEAR-LOSSLESS RUN-LENGTH CODER 5.1 GENERAL Ru-legth codig is a lossless image compressio techique, which produces modest compressio ratios. Oe way of icreasig the compressio ratio of a ru-legth
More information3rd International Conference on Mechatronics and Information Technology (ICMIT 2016)
3rd Iteratioal Coferece o Mechatroics ad Iformatio Techology (ICMIT 206) A Novel Iterferece Suppressio Algorithm Based o Irregular Wavelet Pacet Trasform i DSSS Satellite Commuicatio System Yaghui Tog,
More informationPROJECT #2 GENERIC ROBOT SIMULATOR
Uiversity of Missouri-Columbia Departmet of Electrical ad Computer Egieerig ECE 7330 Itroductio to Mechatroics ad Robotic Visio Fall, 2010 PROJECT #2 GENERIC ROBOT SIMULATOR Luis Alberto Rivera Estrada
More informationJoint Power Allocation and Beamforming for Cooperative Networks
It. J. Commuicatios, etwork ad System Scieces,, 4, 447-45 doi:.436/ijcs..4753 Published Olie July (http://www.scirp.org/joural/ijcs) Joit Power Allocatio ad Beamformig for Cooperative etworks Sodes Maadi,,
More informationMeasurements of the Communications Environment in Medium Voltage Power Distribution Lines for Wide-Band Power Line Communications
Measuremets of the Commuicatios viromet i Medium Voltage Power Distributio Lies for Wide-Bad Power Lie Commuicatios Jae-Jo Lee *,Seug-Ji Choi *,Hui-Myoug Oh *, Wo-Tae Lee *, Kwa-Ho Kim * ad Dae-Youg Lee
More informationECE 333: Introduction to Communication Networks Fall Lecture 4: Physical layer II
ECE 333: Itroductio to Commuicatio Networks Fall 22 Lecture : Physical layer II Impairmets - distortio, oise Fudametal limits Examples Notes: his lecture cotiues the discussio of the physical layer. Recall,
More informationTehrani N Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research, 2018, 5(7):1-7
Available olie www.jsaer.com, 2018, 5(7):1-7 Research Article ISSN: 2394-2630 CODEN(USA): JSERBR 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38
More informationPAPR Reduction of Localized Single Carrier FDMA using Partial Transmit Sequence in LTE Systems
Iteratioal Joural of Computig ad etwor Techology ISS (0-59) It. J. Com. et. Tech. 5, o. (Ja.-07) PAPR Reductio of Localized Sigle Carrier FDMA usig Partial Trasmit Sequece i LTE Systems Ahmed J. Jameel
More informationA New Method for Traffic Prediction in Emerging Mobile Networks
Joural of Commuicatios Vol., No. 2, December 2 A New Method for Traffic Predictio i Emergig Mobile Networks Yuia Jia, Beili Wa, Liag Liag, Qia Zhao, Yu Zhag, ad Liag Tag2 College of Commuicatio Egieerig,
More informationDatabase-assisted Spectrum Access in Dynamic Networks: A Distributed Learning Solution
1 Database-assisted Spectrum Access i Dyamic Networks: A Distributed Learig Solutio Yuhua Xu, Member, IEEE, Yitao Xu ad Alaga Apalaga, Seior Member, IEEE arxiv:1502.06669v2 [cs.it] 3 Jul 2015 Abstract
More informationISSN 075-47. : (7) 014 61.371.3.,. (.. ),. (..,.),. E-mail: shramko.adezhda@mail.ru, igor.molokovskiy@gmail.com.,,,,. :,,,,,.,,...,.. []: ; -, ;.,,., ( ),.. : 1) ; ),,.,..,,.. 156 ISSN 075-47. : (7) 014,,.
More informationAn Efficient Adaptive Modulation Scheme for Wireless OFDM Systems
A Efficiet Adaptive Modulatio Scheme for Wireless OFDM Systems Chag Wook Lee ad Gi Joo Jeo A adaptive modulatio scheme is preseted for multiuser orthogoal frequecy-divisio multiplexig systems. The aim
More informationSapana P. Dubey. (Department of applied mathematics,piet, Nagpur,India) I. INTRODUCTION
IOSR Joural of Mathematics (IOSR-JM) www.iosrjourals.org COMPETITION IN COMMUNICATION NETWORK: A GAME WITH PENALTY Sapaa P. Dubey (Departmet of applied mathematics,piet, Nagpur,Idia) ABSTRACT : We are
More informationInternational Power, Electronics and Materials Engineering Conference (IPEMEC 2015)
Iteratioal Power, Electroics ad Materials Egieerig Coferece (IPEMEC 205) etwork Mode based o Multi-commuicatio Mechaism Fa Yibi, Liu Zhifeg, Zhag Sheg, Li Yig Departmet of Military Fiace, Military Ecoomy
More informationFPGA Implementation of the Ternary Pulse Compression Sequences
FPGA Implemetatio of the Terary Pulse Compressio Sequeces N.Balaji 1, M. Sriivasa rao, K.Subba Rao 3, S.P.Sigh 4 ad N. Madhusudhaa Reddy 4 Abstract Terary codes have bee widely used i radar ad commuicatio
More informationImplementation of Fuzzy Multiple Objective Decision Making Algorithm in a Heterogeneous Mobile Environment
Implemetatio of Fuzzy Multiple Objective Decisio Makig Algorithm i a Heterogeeous Mobile Eviromet P.M.L. ha, Y.F. Hu, R.E. Sheriff, Departmet of Electroics ad Telecommuicatios Departmet of yberetics, Iteret
More informationHigh Speed Area Efficient Modulo 2 1
High Speed Area Efficiet Modulo 2 1 1-Soali Sigh (PG Scholar VLSI, RKDF Ist Bhopal M.P) 2- Mr. Maish Trivedi (HOD EC Departmet, RKDF Ist Bhopal M.P) Adder Abstract Modular adder is oe of the key compoets
More informationMeasurement of Equivalent Input Distortion AN 20
Measuremet of Equivalet Iput Distortio AN 2 Applicatio Note to the R&D SYSTEM Traditioal measuremets of harmoic distortio performed o loudspeakers reveal ot oly the symptoms of the oliearities but also
More informationIntroduction to Wireless Communication Systems ECE 476/ECE 501C/CS 513 Winter 2003
troductio to Wireless Commuicatio ystems ECE 476/ECE 501C/C 513 Witer 2003 eview for Exam #1 March 4, 2003 Exam Details Must follow seatig chart - Posted 30 miutes before exam. Cheatig will be treated
More informationAN ESTIMATION OF MULTILEVEL INVERTER FED INDUCTION MOTOR DRIVE
9 IJRIC. All rights reserved. IJRIC www.ijric.org E-ISSN: 76-3336 AN ESTIMATION OF MULTILEVEL INVERTER FED INDUCTION MOTOR DRIVE K.RAMANI AND DR.A. KRISHNAN SMIEEE Seior Lecturer i the Departmet of EEE
More informationFitting Signals into Given Spectrum Modulation Methods
S-72.333 Post-graduate Course i Radio Commuicatios 2001-2002 Fittig Sigals ito Give Spectrum Modulatio Methods Lars Maura 41747e Lars.maura@hut.fi Abstract Modulatio is the process where the message iformatio
More informationResearch Article A Hybrid Single-Carrier/Multicarrier Transmission Scheme with Power Allocation
Hidawi Publishig Corporatio EURASIP Joural o Wireless Commuicatios ad etworkig Volume 08, Article ID 68032, pages doi:055/08/68032 Research Article A Hybrid Sigle-Carrier/Multicarrier Trasmissio Scheme
More informationSEVEN-LEVEL THREE PHASE CASCADED H-BRIDGE INVERTER WITH A SINGLE DC SOURCE
SEVEN-LEVEL THREE PHASE CASCADED H-BRIDGE INVERTER WITH A SINGLE DC SOURCE T. Porselvi 1 ad Ragaath Muthu 1 Sri Sairam Egieerig College, Cheai, Idia SSN College of Egieerig, Cheai, Idia E-Mail: tporselvi@yahoo.com
More informationAnalysis and Optimization Design of Snubber Cricuit for Isolated DC-DC Converters in DC Power Grid
Aalysis ad Optimizatio Desig of Subber Cricuit for Isolated DC-DC Coverters i DC Power Grid Koji Orikawa Nagaoka Uiversity of Techology Nagaoka, Japa orikawa@st.agaokaut.ac.jp Ju-ichi Itoh Nagaoka Uiversity
More informationIntermediate Information Structures
Modified from Maria s lectures CPSC 335 Itermediate Iformatio Structures LECTURE 11 Compressio ad Huffma Codig Jo Roke Computer Sciece Uiversity of Calgary Caada Lecture Overview Codes ad Optimal Codes
More informationDIGITALLY TUNED SINUSOIDAL OSCILLATOR USING MULTIPLE- OUTPUT CURRENT OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER FOR APPLICATIONS IN HIGH STABLE ACOUSTICAL GENERATORS
Molecular ad Quatum Acoustics vol. 7, (6) 95 DGTALL TUNED SNUSODAL OSCLLATOR USNG MULTPLE- OUTPUT CURRENT OPERATONAL AMPLFER FOR APPLCATONS N HGH STABLE ACOUSTCAL GENERATORS Lesław TOPÓR-KAMŃSK Faculty
More informationScheduling Algorithm with Delay-limited for VoIP in LTE
Proceedigs of APSIPA Aual Summit ad Coferece 15 16-19 December 15 Schedulig Algorithm with Delay-limited for VoIP i LTE Jua Che #, Weguo Yag #, Suixiag Gao #, Lei Zhou * # School of Mathematical Scieces,
More informationResearch Article Rate-Optimized Power Allocation for DF-Relayed OFDM Transmission under Sum and Individual Power Constraints
Hidawi Publishig Corporatio EURASIP Joural o Wireless Commuicatios ad Networig Volume 9, Article ID 81478, 11 pages doi:1.1155/9/81478 Research Article Rate-Optimized Power Allocatio for DF-Relayed OFDM
More informationA New Design of Log-Periodic Dipole Array (LPDA) Antenna
Joural of Commuicatio Egieerig, Vol., No., Ja.-Jue 0 67 A New Desig of Log-Periodic Dipole Array (LPDA) Atea Javad Ghalibafa, Seyed Mohammad Hashemi, ad Seyed Hassa Sedighy Departmet of Electrical Egieerig,
More informationLecture 4: Frequency Reuse Concepts
EE 499: Wireless & Mobile Commuicatios (8) Lecture 4: Frequecy euse Cocepts Distace betwee Co-Chael Cell Ceters Kowig the relatio betwee,, ad, we ca easily fid distace betwee the ceter poits of two co
More informationLogarithms APPENDIX IV. 265 Appendix
APPENDIX IV Logarithms Sometimes, a umerical expressio may ivolve multiplicatio, divisio or ratioal powers of large umbers. For such calculatios, logarithms are very useful. They help us i makig difficult
More informationOPTIMIZED LINK ADAPTATION FOR WIRELESS PACKET COMMUNICATIONS BASED ON DISCRETE-RATE MODULATION AND CODING SCHEMES
OPTIMIZED LIK ADAPTATIO FO WIELE PACKET COMMUICATIO BAED O DICETE-ATE MODULATIO AD CODIG CHEME Jalil eifali Harsii, ad Farshad Lahouti Wireless Multimedia Commuicatios Laboratory chool of Electrical ad
More information4. INTERSYMBOL INTERFERENCE
DATA COMMUNICATIONS 59 4. INTERSYMBOL INTERFERENCE 4.1 OBJECT The effects of restricted badwidth i basebad data trasmissio will be studied. Measuremets relative to itersymbol iterferece, usig the eye patter
More informationRadio Resource Calendaring in Cloud-based Radio Access Networks
Radio Resource Caledarig i Cloud-based Radio Access Networks Jocelye Elias, Fabio Martigo, Mira Morcos, Li Che, Tijai Chahed Abstract Badwidth caledarig refers to the possibility of shiftig some bulk data
More informationCombined Scheme for Fast PN Code Acquisition
13 th Iteratioal Coferece o AEROSPACE SCIENCES & AVIATION TECHNOLOGY, ASAT- 13, May 6 8, 009, E-Mail: asat@mtc.edu.eg Military Techical College, Kobry Elkobbah, Cairo, Egypt Tel : +(0) 4059 4036138, Fax:
More informationMessage Scheduling for the FlexRay Protocol: The Dynamic Segment
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY 1 Message Schedulig for the FlexRay Protocol: The Dyamic Segmet Ece Gura Schmidt, Member, IEEE, Klaus Schmidt Abstract The FlexRay commuicatio protocol is expected
More informationThe Fundamental Capacity-Delay Tradeoff in Large Mobile Ad Hoc Networks
The Fudametal Capacity-Delay Tradeoff i Large Mobile Ad Hoc Networks Xiaoju Li ad Ness B. Shroff School of Electrical ad Computer Egieerig, Purdue Uiversity West Lafayette, IN 47907, U.S.A. {lix, shroff}@ec.purdue.edu
More informationISSN (Print) Research Article. *Corresponding author Oleksandr V. Lemeshko
Scholars Joural of Egieerig ad Techology (SJET) Sch. J. Eg. Tech., 06; 4(4):69-74 Scholars Academic ad Scietific Publisher (A Iteratioal Publisher for Academic ad Scietific Resources) www.sasublisher.com
More information