19-0391; Rev 2; 9/08 Low-Voltage, Quad, SPDT, General Description The is a precision, low-voltage, quad, singlepole/double-throw (SPDT) analog switch. The four independent switches operate with bipolar supplies ranging from ±2.7V to ±8V, or with a single supply of +2.7V to +15V. The offers low on-resistance (less than 35), guaranteed to match within 2 between channels and to remain flat over the analog signal range (Δ4 max). It also offers break-before-make switching (ns typical), with turn-off times less than 75ns and turn-on times less than 130ns. The is ideal for portable operation since quiescent current runs less than 1µA with all inputs high or low. This monolithic, quad switch is fabricated with axim s low voltage silicon-gate process. Design improvements guarantee extremely low charge injection (p), low power consumption (µw), and electrostatic discharge (ESD) greater than 2000V. Logic inputs are TTL and OS compatible and guaranteed over a +0.8V to +2.4V range for supply voltages up to +8V. When supplies exceed +8V, the inputs are typically +0.8V to +4V. Logic inputs and switched analog signals can range anywhere between the supply voltages without damage. Applications Test Equipment ommunications Systems PBX, PABX Heads-Up Displays Portable Instruments Audio Signal Routing Set-Top Boxes Pin onfiguration Features Low On-Resistance, < 17 Typical (35 max) Guaranteed atched On-Resistance Between hannels, < 2 Guaranteed Flat On-Resistance over Analog Signal Range, Δ4 ax Guaranteed harge Injection < p Guaranteed Off-hannel Leakage < 2.5nA at +85 ESD Guaranteed > 2000V per ethod 3015.7 Single-Supply Operation (+2.7V to +15V) Bipolar-Supply Operation (±2.7V to ±8V) TTL/OS-Logic ompatibility Rail-to-Rail Analog Signal Handling apability Pin ompatible with AX333, AX333A INPUTS Ordering Information PART TEPERATURE PIN-PAKAGE PP 0 to +70 20 Plastic DIP WP 0 to +70 20 Wide SO /D 0 to +70 Dice* EPP -40 to +85 20 Plastic DIP EWP -40 to +85 20 Wide SO EUP -40 to +85 20 TSSOP JP -55 to +85 20 ERDIP** WP/PR -55 to +125 20 Wide SO** WP/PR-T -55 to +125 20 Wide SO** *ontact factory for dice specifications. **ontact factory for availability. Typical Operating ircuit OUTPUTS TOP VIEW V 1 V 1 - V 2 IN1 NO1 1 2 20 19 IN4 NO4 V 2 O1 3 18 O4 N1 4 5 6 17 16 15 N4 N.. OS IN N2 7 14 N3 O2 8 13 O3 NO2 9 12 NO3 V 3 V 3 - V 4 IN2 11 IN3 DIP/SO/TSSOP SWITHES ARE SHOWN WITH LOGI "0" INPUT N.. = NOT INTERNALLY ONNETED V 4 FLYING APAITOR LEVEL TRANSLATOR (2-HANNEL) axim Integrated Products 1 For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact axim Direct at 1-888-629-4642, or visit axim s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
ABSOLUTE AXIU RATINGS Voltage Referenced to...-0.3v to +17V...+0.3V to -17V to...-0.3v to +17V O_, NO_, N_, IN_ (Note 1)...( - 2V) to ( + 2V) or 30mA, whichever occurs first ontinuous urrent, Any Pin...30mA Peak urrent, Any Pin (pulsed at 1ms, % duty cycle max)...0ma ontinuous Power Dissipation (T A = +70 ) Plastic DIP (derate.53mw/ above+70 )...842mW Narrow SO (derate 8.70mW/ above +70 )...696mW ERDIP (derate.00mw/ above +70 )...800mW TSSOP (derate 11.00mW/ above +70 )...879mW Operating Temperature Ranges _ P...0 to +70 E_ P...-40 to +85 JP...-55 to +125 Storage Temperature Range...-65 to +150 Lead Temperature (soldering, s)...+300 Note 1: Signals on N, NO, O, or IN exceeding or are clamped by internal diodes. Limit forward diode current to maximum current rating. Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute aximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. ELETRIAL HARATERISTIS Dual Supplies ( = 5V ±%, = ±%, = 0V, V INH = 2.4V, V INL = 0.8V,, unless otherwise noted.) SWITH PARAETER SYBOL IN TYP AX (Note 2) Analog Signal Range V O, V NO, (Note 3) V N = 4.5V, = -4.5V, T A =, E 20 35 V N or V NO = ±3.5V, +25 20 30 I O = ma,, E, 45 On-Resistance atch Between hannels (Note 4) On-Resistance Flatness (Note 4) N or NO Off-Leakage urrent (Note 5) O Leakage urrent (Note 5) ONDITIONS TEP. RANGE V INH = 2.4V, V INL = 0.8V ΔR ON T V N or V NO = ±3V, A =, E, 0.5 2 +25 I O = ma, T = 5V, = A = T IN, E, 4 R FLAT(ON) T V N or V NO = 3V, 0V, A =, E, 4 +25-3V; I O = ma, T = 5V; = A = T IN, E, 6 T A =, E -0.2-0.01 +0.2 I N(OFF) V O = ±4.5V, +25-0.1-0.01 +0.1 or V N or V NO = ±4.5V, I NO(OFF) = 5.5V, = -5.5V, E -2.5 +2.5-20 +20 T A =, E -0.4-0.04 +0.4 V O = ±4.5V, I +25 O(ON) -0.2-0.04 +0.2 V N or V NO = ±4.5V, = 5.5V, = -5.5V, E -5.0 +5.0-20 +20 UNITS na na 2
ELETRIAL HARATERISTIS Dual Supplies (continued) ( = 5V ±%, = ±%, = 0V, V INH = 2.4V, V INL = 0.8V,, unless otherwise noted.) PARAETER DIGITAL LOGI INPUT Input urrent with Input Voltage High Input urrent with Input Voltage Low SYBOL ONDITIONS IN TYP AX (Note 2) UNITS I INH V IN = 2.4V, all others = 0.8V -1.0 +0.005 +1.0 µa I INL V IN = 0.8V, all others = 2.4V -1.0 +0.005 +1.0 µa Logic High Input Voltage V A_H 2.4 V Logic Low Input Voltage V A_L 0.8 V DYNAI Turn-On Time t ON V O = 3V, Figure 2 82 130 175 ns 57 75 Turn-Off Time t OFF V O = 3V, Figure 2 0 Break-Before-ake Time Delay (Note 3) t D Figure 5 2 ns harge Injection V L = 1.0nF, V GEN = 0V, (Note 3) TE R GEN = 0, Figure 6 5 p Off-Isolation (Note 6) V ISO R L = 50, L = 5pF, f = 1Hz, Figure 3 66 dbm rosstalk (Note 7) V T R L = 50, L = 5pF, f = 1Hz, Figure 8 88 dbm ns Off-apacitance OFF f = 1Hz, Figure 3 12 pf O Off-apacitance O(OFF) f = 1Hz, Figure 3 12 pf hannel On-apacitance O(ON) f = 1Hz, Figure 4 39 pf SUPPLY Power-Supply Range ±2.4 ±8 V Positive Supply urrent I+ All channels on or off, = 5.5V, = -5.5V, V IN = 0V or -1.0 +0.06 +1.0 µa Negative Supply urrent I- All channels on or off, = 5.5V, = -5.5V, V IN = 0V or -1.0-0.01 +1.0 µa 3
ELETRIAL HARATERISTIS Single Supply ( = 5V ±%, = 0V, = 0V, V INH = 2.4V, V INL = 0.8V,, unless otherwise noted.) SWITH PARAETER Analog Signal Range SYBOL ONDITIONS TEP. RANGE IN TYP AX (Note 2) V O, V NO, (Note 3) 0V V V N UNITS On-Resistance R ON = 5.0V, = 0V, V N or V NO = 3.5V, I O = 1.0mA, V INH = 2.4V, V INL = 0.8V, E, E, 25 65 60 75 On-Resistance atch Between hannels (Note 4) ΔR ON V N or V NO = 3V, I O = 1.0mA, = 5V, E, 0.5 2, E, 4 On-Resistance Flatness (Note 4) N or NO Off-Leakage urrent (Note 8) O Leakage urrent (Note 8) DIGITAL LOGI INPUT Input urrent with Input Voltage High Input urrent with Input Voltage Low R FLAT(ON) I N(OFF) or I NO(OFF) I O(ON) V N or V NO = 3V, 2V, 1V; I O = 1.0mA; = 5V; = 0V V O = 0V, V N or V NO = 4.5V, = 5.5V, = 0V V O = 4.5V, V N or V NO = 4.5V, = 5.5V, = 0V, E, 6, E, 8, E -0.2-0.01 +0.2-0.1-0.01 +0.1, E -2.5 +2.5-20 +20, E -0.4-0.04 +0.4-0.2-0.04 +0.2, E -5.0 +5.0-20 +20 I INH V IN = 2.4V, all others = 0.8V -1.0 +0.005 +1.0 µa I INL V IN = 0.8V, all others = 2.4V -1.0 +0.005 +1.0 µa na na 4
ELETRIAL HARATERISTIS Single Supply (continued) ( = ±%, = 0V, = 0V, V INH = 2.4V, V INL = 0.8V,, unless otherwise noted.) PARAETER SYBOL ONDITIONS IN TYP AX (Note 2) UNITS DYNAI Turn-On Time (Note 3) t ON V O = 3V, Figure 2 160 250 300 ns Turn-Off Time (Note 3) t OFF V O = 3V, Figure 2 60 125 175 ns Break-Before-ake Time Delay (Note 3) t D 5 20 ns harge Injection (Note 3) V TE L = 1.0nF, V GEN = 0V, R GEN = 0 3 5 SUPPLY Power-Supply Range 2.4 16 V Positive Supply urrent I+ All channels on or off, V IN = 0V or, = 5.5V, = 0V -1.0 +0.01 +1.0 µa All channels on or off, V Negative Supply urrent I- IN = 0V or, -1.0-0.01 +1.0 µa = 5.5V, = 0V p ELETRIAL HARATERISTIS Single +3.3V Supply ( = 3.0V to 3.6V, = 0V, V INH = 2.4V, V INL = 0.8V,, unless otherwise noted.) PARAETER SYBOL ONDITIONS TEP. RANGE IN TYP AX (Note 2) UNITS SWITH Analog Signal Range V O, V NO, (Note 3) 0 V V N On-Resistance R ON = 3V, = 0V, V N or V NO = 1.5V, I O = 1.0mA, V INH = 2.4V, V INL = 0.8V, E 75 185 175, E, 250 N or NO Off-Leakage urrent (Note 8) O Leakage urrent (Note 8) I N(OFF) or I NO(OFF) I O(ON) V O = 0V, V N or V NO = 3V, = 3.6V, = 0V V O = 3V, V N or V NO = 3V, = 3.6V, = 0V, E -0.2-0.01 +0.2-0.1-0.01 +0.1, E -2.5 +2.5-5.0 +5.0, E -0.4-0.04 +0.4-0.2-0.04 +0.2, E -5.0 +5.0-20.0 +20.0 na na 5
ELETRIAL HARATERISTIS Single +3.3V Supply (continued) ( = 3.0V to 3.6V, = 0V, V INH = 2.4V, V INL = 0.8V,, unless otherwise noted.) PARAETER DIGITAL LOGI INPUT Input urrent with Input Voltage High Input urrent with Input Voltage Low DYNAI SYBOL ONDITIONS IN TYP AX (Note 2) I INH V IN = 2.4V, all others = 0.8V -1.0 +0.005 +1.0 µa UNITS I INL V IN = 0.8V, all others = 2.4V -1.0 +0.005 +1.0 µa Turn-On Time (Note 3) t ON V O = 1.5V, Figure 2 400 ns Turn-Off Time (Note 3) t OFF V O = 1.5V, Figure 2 150 ns Break-Before-ake Delay (Note 3) t D Figure 5 5 20 ns harge Injection (Note 3) V TE L = 1.0nF, V GEN = 0V, R GEN = 0, Figure 6 1 5 p SUPPLY Power-Supply Range 2.7 16 V Positive Supply urrent I+ All channels on or off, V IN = 0V or, = 3.6V, = 0V -1.0 +0.01 +1.0 µa Negative Supply urrent I- All channels on or off, V IN = 0V or, = 3.6V, = 0V -1.0-0.01 +1.0 µa Note 2: The algebraic convention, where the most negative value is a minimum and the most positive value a maximum, is used in this data sheet. Note 3: Guaranteed by design. Note 4: ΔR ON = ΔR ON (max) - ΔR ON (min). On-resistance match between channels and flatness are guaranteed only with specified voltages. Flatness is defined as the difference between the maximum and minimum value of on-resistance as measured over the specified analog signal range. Note 5: Leakage parameters are 0% tested at maximum rated hot temperature and guaranteed by correlation at room temperature. Note 6: See Figure 6. Off-isolation = 20log V O /V N or V NO, V O = output, V N or NO = input to off switch. Note 7: Between any two switches. See Figure 3. Note 8: Leakage testing at single supply is guaranteed by testing with dual supplies. 6
Typical Operating haracteristics (, unless otherwise noted.) RON () 35 30 25 20 15 5 ON-RESISTANE vs. V O (DUAL SUPPLIES) = 3V, = -3V = 5V, = = 8V, = -8V -01 RON () 0 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 ON-RESISTANE vs. V O (SINGLE SUPPLY) = 3V, = 0V = 5V, = 0V -02 RON () 50 40 30 20 ON-RESISTANE vs. V O OVER TEPERATURE (DUAL SUPPLIES) = = +85 +125 +25-03 0-8 -6-4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 V O (V) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 V O (V) 0-5 -4-3 -2-1 0 1 2 3 4 5 V O (V) RON () 50 40 30 20 ON-RESISTANE vs. V O OVER TEPERATURE (SINGLE SUPPLY) = 5V = 0V +85 +125 +25-04 OFF LEAKAGE (pa) 00 0 1 0.1 OFF-LEAKAGE URRENT vs. TEPERATURE = 5.5V = -5.5V V N or V NO = ±4.5V I O(OFF) -05 OFF LEAKAGE (pa) 00 0 1 0.1 = 5.5V = -5.5V V O = ±4.5V ON-LEAKAGE URRENT vs. TEPERATURE I O(ON) -06 0.01 0.001 I N(OFF) or I NO(OFF) 0.01 0.001 I N (OFF) or I NO(ON) 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 V O (V) 0.0001-75 -50-25 0 25 50 75 0 125 TEPERATURE ( ) 0.0001-75 -50-25 0 25 50 75 0 125 TEPERATURE ( ) 7
Typical Operating haracteristics (continued) (, unless otherwise noted). Q (p) 50 40 30 20 0 - -20-30 -40-50 HARGE INJETION vs. V O = 3V, = 0V = 5V, = = 5V, = 0V -5-4 -3-2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 V O (V) -07 SUPPLY URRENT (μa) 0 1 0.1 0.01 0.001 0.0001 0.00001 = 5.5V = -5.5V SUPPLY URRENT vs. TEPERATURE I+ or I- -75-50 -25 0 25 50 75 0 125 TEPERATURE ( ) -08 0-20 IRUIT OF FIGURE 7 V IN = 0dBm OFF-ISOLATION vs. FREQUENY -09 VISO (dbm) -40-60 -80-0 0.1k 1k k 0k 1 0 FREQUENY (Hz) 0-20 IRUIT OF FIGURE 8 V IN = 0dBm, R L = 50W ROSSTALK vs. FREQUENY - VT (dbm) -40-60 -80-0 0.1k 1k k 0k 1 0 FREQUENY (Hz) 8
Pin Description PIN NAE FUNTION 1,, 11, 20 IN1 IN4 Logic-Level Inputs 2, 9, 12, 19 NO1 NO4 Normally Open Switches 3, 8, 13, 18 O1 O4 ommon Switch Poles 4, 7,14, 17 N1 N4 Normally losed Switches 5 Negative Power Supply O D1 * * * * NO or N 6 Ground 15 N.. Not Internally onnected 16 Positive Power Supply Applications Information Operation with Supply Voltages Other than ±5V The switch operates with ±2.7V to ±8V bipolar supplies and a +2.7V to +15V single supply. In either case, analog signals ranging from to can be switched. The Typical Operating haracteristics graphs show the typical on-resistance variation with analog signal and supply voltage. The usual on-resistance temperature coefficient is 0.5%/ (typ). Power-Supply Sequencing and Overvoltage Protection Do not exceed the absolute maximum ratings, because stresses beyond the listed ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. Proper power-supply sequencing is recommended for all OS devices. Always apply, followed by (when using split supplies) before applying analog signals or logic inputs, especially if the analog or logic signals are not currentlimited. If this sequencing is not possible and if the analog or logic inputs are not current-limited to less than D2 * INTERNAL PROTETION DIODES Figure 1. Overvoltage Protection Using Blocking Diodes 30mA, add a single diode (D1) for single-supply operation (Figure 1). If using dual supplies or if the analog signal can dip below ground in single-supply operation, add two small signal diodes (D1, D2), as shown in Figure 1. Adding protection diodes reduces the analog signal range to a diode drop above for D2. Leakage is not affected by adding the diodes. On-resistance increases by a small amount at low supply voltages. aximum supply voltage ( to ) must not exceed 17V. Adding diodes D1 and D2 also protects against some overvoltage situations. With the circuit of Figure 1, if the supply voltage is below the absolute maximum rating and if a fault voltage up to the absolute maximum rating is applied to an analog signal pin, no damage will result. For example, with ±5V supplies, analog signals up to ±8.5V will not damage the circuit of Figure 1. If only a single fault signal is present, the fault voltage can go to +12V or -12V without damage. 9
Test ircuits/timing Diagrams V IN V O 3V 0V +V 0V -V t OFF t R < 20ns t F < 20ns 50% t OPEN t OFF 50% t ON 50% 50% 50% 50% LOGI INPUT +V -V IN_ +15V N_ NO_ O_ -15V SWITH OUTPUT 300 t ON Figure 2. Switching-Time Test ircuit t OPEN (REPEAT TEST FOR IN2, IN3, AND IN4.) APAITANE ETER O N or NO IN 0V or 2.4V APAITANE ETER O N or NO IN 0V or 2.4V Figure 3. hannel Off-apacitance Figure 4. hannel On-apacitance LOGI INPUT SWITH OUTPUT SWITH OUTPUT +3V 0V V O 0V V O 0V V O2 V O1 50% t D 0.9V O t D 0.9V O LOGI INPUT V O O_ IN_ NO N R L2 V O2 L INLUDES FIXTURE AND STRAY APAITANE. LOGI 0 INPUT. R L1 L2 R L = 1k L = 35pF V O1 L1 Figure 5. Break-Before-ake Delay
Test ircuits/timing Diagrams (continued) R GEN ΔV O O_ N OR NO V O VO V GEN IN_ L nf IN_ ON OFF ON Q = (ΔV O )( L ) Figure 6. harge Injection SIGNAL GENERATOR O_ ANALYZER H A H B R L 50 N_ OR NO_ IN_ = 5pF 0V, 2.4V FREQUENY TESTED 1 Hz V ISO = 20LOG SIGNAL GENERATOR AUTOATI SYNTHESIZER V O V N OR V NO ANALYZER TRAKING SPETRU ANALYZER Figure 7. Off Isolation SIGNAL GENERATOR O N OR NO 50 ANALYZER H A H B 0V or 2.4V IN N or NO IN2 O R L 0V or 2.4V FREQUENY TESTED 1Hz SIGNAL GENERATOR AUTOATI SYNTHESIZER ANALYZER TRAKING SPETRU ANALYZER V T = 20LOG V O V N OR V NO Figure 8. rosstalk Test ircuit 11
hip Topography O1 N1 NO1 IN1 IN4 NO4 O4 N4 0.128" (3.25mm) Package Information For the latest package outline information and land patterns, go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages. PAKAGE TYPE PAKAGE ODE DOUENT NO. 20 Plastic DIP P20-4 21-0043 20 Wide SO W26-1 21-0042 20 TSSOP U20-2 21-0066 20 ERDIP J20-2 21-0335 N2 O2 N3 O3 NO2 IN2 IN3 NO3 0.0" (2.54mm) SUBSTRATE IS ONNETED TO TRANSISTOR OUNT: 137 12
REVISION NUBER REVISION DATE DESRIPTION Revision History PAGES HANGED 2 9/08 Added information for rugged plastic product 1 axim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a axim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. axim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. axim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, A 94086 408-737-7600 13 2008 axim Integrated Products is a registered trademark of axim Integrated Products, Inc.