PMR in France Shift towards LTE

Transcription

1 PMR in France Shift towards LTE PMRexpo 2015 Cologne, the 24th of November 2015

2 Agenda PMR market Overview Shifting towards LTE Zoom on indoor

3 PMR market Overview Shifting towards LTE Zoom on indoor

4 The French PMR market accounts for around 400 M of turnovers per year equally split between PPDR and civil users PPDR Civil Sites Terminals Yearly turnover (M )

5 Different technologies apply to different market segments Segment Clients type Technology High end Mission critical Army PPDR Oil & Gas Transport Utilities Mining Mid-Range Mission critical Taxi Cities Local Community Delivery (MNO) Factories Entry PMR Building surveillance Construction : Analog

6 PPDR overview in France Country overview All the PPDR radio networks are now directly managed by the Ministry of Interior under the name INPT ( Infrastructure Nationale Partagée des Transmissions ) Before (2006) Now (INPT) Gendarmerie Nationale (Rural zones) Rubis : TETRAPOL 80 MHz TETRAPOL 80 MHz 500 sites Police Nationale (City zones) ACROPOL : TETRAPOL 400 MHz Pompiers Analog : 450 Mhz TETRAPOL 400 MHz sites Ambulance Analog : 150 Mhz

7 Civil networks overview in France for the high segment Airport Usage PMR Networks for Urban transport Roads and Motorway Train Industry Voice communication exploitation Short data exploitation application flows (geolocation, status, ) WiFi complement for local high speed data commercial and exploitation flows Development of dedicated IT applications

8 PMR market Overview Shitfing towards LTE Zoom on indoor

9 The need to shift to LTE technology is driven by three factors Obsolescence of current narrowband technologies Securing current WiFi based applications Introduction of new services based on high speed data

10 3GPP LTE/4G is the technology of convergence both for public and professional users Deployed Available Coming/Future Evolution path Commercial radio technologies GSM TDMA CDMA 1X W-CDMA HSPA TD-SCDMA EV-DO Rev A IMT G W-CDMA HSPA+ EV-DO Rev B 4G IMT-Adv. 100Mb/s in mobility & 1Gb/s static LTE FDD/TDD Rel-8 & Rel-9 LTE-A FDD/TDD Rel-10 & Rel-11 LTE-A Rel-12 LTE-A Rel-13 & Rel-14 & beyond 5G IMT-2020 Stage 1 content for technology drivers & objectives still undefined WiMAX 16d WiMAX 16e 16 TDD FDD/TDD First, 5G equipment to be on field by 2020 Professional radio technologies P25 (US) TETRA TETRA 2? GSM-R? ac (Proprietary!) a/g/h n

11 Broadband introduces a new paradigm, spectrum cannot be spit amongst users as before Before Challenge faced now Allocation of narrow band channels freq Allocation of broadband channels freq?

12 This led the civil users to group into an association Present members Goal Define regulatory (spectrum) authorisation allowing the deployment in France of broadband PMR network for the use of the membersv Goal Lobby national public bodies (ARCEP, ANFR, ) Liaise with PPDR users representative Communicate actions in press / Conferences, )

13 AGURRE seek to get access to frequency bands usable by all members Secondary target 29, , Main target Secondary target MHz PMR Bands 2 nd digital dividend Free or WLL bands Main target Concentration is set on bands that are compatible to all members usage: One of the current PMR 400 MHz sub-bands Another UHF band which frequency is below 1 GHz (700 MHz in principle) Each of these two bands has its advantages/disadvantages, the ideal is to get spectrum in both bands Secondary targets The search of the main target does not prevent members to use other bands: Either a high frequency band (freq > 1 GHz) for example to increase throughput in confined space environment such as metro, buildings, Either a low frequency (freq < 380 Mhz) for example to allow data transmission on long distance

14 Earlier this year, French government has decided to grant spectrum in the 2 nd digital dividend duplex gap to PPDR users 2*5 MHz + 2*3 MHz PPDR users plan to start deploying a LTE nationwide network at the end of the present decade Licences asks Ministry of Interior to seek ways of sharing spectrum with civil users

15 An agreement was found between the Minister of Interior and AGURRE for sharing spectrum in linear and closed zones Architecture Fréq 1 OIV Appli métiers Cœur de réseau LTE Réseau Public Zone de recouvrement Client OIV Fréq 1 Utilisateurs OIV Utilisateurs MI Fréq 1 Cœur de réseau LTE Client Min Int Interconnection between PMR local network and nationwide PPDR network Appli métiers Réseau Public Zones Examples Usage targets Linear Railway, road, river, power line, Train drivers, road exploitation, electricians Closed Bulding, Airport, station, Exploitation team,

16 In compensation for granting the spectrum to civil users, MoI requires to have access to the network Priority split Service Ministère OIV Sens dominant MBR GBR QCI R13 QCI <R13 ARP Pre-emptable Equivalent R13 Eq <R13 Appel de détresse MCPTT x x UL 18 kb/s Oui Non MCPTT Signalisation voix MCPTT x x UL/DL =AMBR Non Non MCPTT sig Message de groupe MCPTT x DL 10 kb/s Non Non MCPTT data Real time gaming Messages d'ordre x DL =AMBR Non Non MCPTT data Voix cryptée de groupe MCPTT x DL/UL 18 kb/s Oui Non MCPTT voice Message de localisation x UL 10 kb/s Non Oui MCPTT data IMS sig Consultation d'un fichier opérationnel x DL =AMBR Non Non TCP based Message de groupe MCPTT x DL 10 kb/s Non Non MCPTT data Messages d'ordre x DL =AMBR Non Non MCPTT data Voix cryptée de groupe MCPTT x DL/UL 18 kb/s Oui Non MCPTT voice Consultation d'un fichier opérationnel x DL =AMBR Non Non MCPTT data Message de localisation x UL 11 kb/s Non Oui TCP based Video vers centre de crise x UL 500 kb/s Oui Oui Conversational video Video vers centre de crise x UL 500 kb/s Oui Oui Conversational video Appel un à un ou MCPTT non critique x x UL/DL 18 kb/s Oui Oui IMS / MCPTT non critique Video Informative vers terrain x x DL 500 kb/s Oui Oui Live streaming Mise à jour / ex : Cartographie x x DL =AMBR Non Oui TCP based rapport/bureautique x x UL/DL =AMBR Non Oui TCP based Resource sharing scheme Full ressources Civil min No priority PPDR min Agreement will be applicable as soon as 2016

17 Many companies are in the starting blocks Deployment of a LTE Professional on the CDG and Orly airports indoor and out premises to replace TETRA and WiFi Pro network Deployment of a LTE Professional on the L14 and L11 extension for voice communication and onboard surveillance usage Deployment of a LTE Professional on the 29 nuclear plants in France Deployment of a LTE Professional on the Grand Paris metro lines for voice communication and onboard surveillance usage

18 PMR market Overview Shifting towards LTE Zoom on indoor

19 Indoor coverage has gradually evolved from tunnel to public venues Regulatory scheme Paris Metro coverage Arrêté d application V1 ERP upgrade Tunnel upgrades Circulaire Mont-Blanc Police network and FM signals Décret INPT ERP + Road and Rail tunnels Arrêté d application V2 Reduction to class 1 ERP with underground levels Progress 216 live installations in Paris region (out of 4000 class 1 ERP registered) RF repeater connected to a passive DAS is the standard configuration Large venues (airports, metros, Louvres, ) have deployed an optical repeating system directly connected to a INPT BTS Ministry of Interior welcomes infrastructure sharing with other networks (TETRA private or MNO)

20 I M P R E S S U M PMRExpo bis 26. November 2015 in Köln Veranstalter und Herausgeber EW Medien und Kongresse GmbH Kleyerstraße Frankfurt am Main Ansprechpartner Bestellung Helene Lesko helene.lesko@ew-online.de November 2015 Copyright: Das Werk einschließlich aller seiner Teile ist urheberrechtlich geschützt. Jede Verwertung außerhalb der engen Grenzen des Urheberrechtsgesetzes ist ohne Zustimmung des Verlages unzulässig und strafbar. Das gilt vor allem für Vervielfältigungen in irgendeiner Form (Fotokopie, Mikrokopie oder ein anderes Verfahren), Übersetzung und die Einspeicherung und Verarbeitung in elektronischen Systemen.