type workshop pointers
|
|
- Blaise Morris
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 type workshop pointers Instructor: Angela Wyman
2 optical spacing By cutting and pasting modular elements it s common to make many characters the same width, but this creates widely different white spaces inside each character. Take the b and h for example the squared-off counter of the h makes it appear much larger than the b s.
3 The white spaces inside and in between letters are defining the rhythm, much more than the black shapes of the letters. When you manage to create a good rhythm in your line of text, your type gets more readable and gives a balanced end result. While creating the black shapes, you have to take the white spaces into consideration. Because the white spaces are more important than the black shapes. However, white cannot exist without black. Changing a white shape, inevitable will have an influence on the black shape. From that perspective, one colour cannot be more important than the other. For example, there has to be a relation between the space inside an 'n' and the space between the 'i' and the 'n' (see drawing). In the top row you can see the space inside the 'n' is much much bigger than the space in between the 'n' and the 'i'. In the bottom row they are much more equal, and in this way you'll get a much better rhythm and more harmony in your line of text.
4 Copy-paste? When you have created a few basic characters, you also want to create the rest of the alphabet. But how? Copy and paste? Once you created a 'd', this could work fine as a starting point for a 'b' and a 'p', by rotating the 'd' 180 degrees.
5 About making a lowercase 'r': it's not an 'n' with an amputated leg. Your 'r' can get very weak and soft in that way. You can make it much stronger if you let the ending of the 'r' follow the horizontal reading direction. In that way, the space on the right side of the 'r' will be more open, and more balanced. It will not disturb the rhythm of your type because the right sidebearing can be much smaller. The whole letter can be made more narrow as well. As a consequence the white space in the top of the 'r' could be has to be changed. In case you change that form, optically you'll not confuse the 'r' so quickly with the 'n' as well. Balance shapes. If you make both of the inner forms (counters) of the 'B' exactly the same, the top counter will optically look bigger. There must be a relationship between the amount of white space inside a 'B' and inside a 'P'
6 At the point where two strokes meet or cross each other, the join is liable to clog up. A typical example above, shows a circle attached to a vertical line to create a b. A heavy area appears where the curve tries to pull away from the straight. By trimming a little from the inside, it pushes the curve down in the right direction.
7 The S is a difficult character to get right, it relies on a careful balance of two open counters both horizontally and vertically. The classic cut and shut technique of pushing two semi-circles together leaves a tell-tale kink in the middle. This meeting point has to carefully smoothed out to give the impression of one long stroke.
8 Fluent shapes. Designing type is like driving a car. If you drive a car, you always take the curve in a natural way. If you draw a curve (of a character) on paper, this is exactly the same. The curve starts smoothly, never out of a sudden. While driving a car, you don't start turning the wheel when you are already in the beginning of the curve. A while before you arrive in the curve you anticipate by leading your car gently in the right direction. Think about driving a car when you are sketching type on a paper.
9 The horizontal and vertical strokes should not be the same thickness. If they are, the horizontal strokes will look heavier. An example above shows how a visually monolinear typeface such as Futura, has subtle adjustments to the horizontal strokes to make them appear even.
10 optical positioning Unfortunately, lining up straight and curved edges using guidelines does not work. In the above example, the circle is the same height as the two squares, but appears to be significantly smaller. To compensate for this optical illusion, the curve needs to increase in size so it seems level with the horizontal lines.
11 kerning the two squares appear much closer than the two rounded shapes. By adding extra space to the straight edges and less to the curved shapes a good balance can eventually be achieved.
12 To optically give them the same height, the small caps will have to be slightly bigger than lowercase characters of the same font (see drawing).
13 Same size for all! To optically align all characters on a line, they cannot not have exactly the same mathematical height. For example the triangle on this drawing has to be higher than the rectangle. If this is not the case, the triangle will for sure look smaller than the rectangle. While creating a typeface, you want all the letters to have the same height. Also round forms have to exceed the baseline to be optically the same. If the circle would have exactly the same mathematical height as the rectangle, it would look smaller than the square. This doesn't only count for basic forms like triangles, circles and squares. It's essential in type design, because they apply to every single character in a typeface. Then it even doesn't matter if you're designing a latin, cyrillic or greek font. It's a basic principle for any kind of shape.
14 type terminology Type terminology. Take note of individual charateristics. The counter of the 'e' can also be called an 'eye', but there are many more terms. If you want to know them all, review your type anatomy or browse-the-web.
15 Calligraphic origin. The characters on the top line have a different construction than the characters on the bottom line. They have a different calligraphic origin. It doesn't matter if a typeface has serifs (like Times New Roman) or not (like Arial). It's about the original way they where constructed. The characters in the top line are constructed with a pointed pen (calligraphic tool). The contrast is caused by changing the pressure on the pen, not because of the form of the pen. Bodoni is one example of this, but also sans serif faces like Helvetica have this origin. The thickest part will be (mostly) totally vertical. From this perspective there is no difference between Bodoni and Helvetica. They both have the same construction. Only the contrast varies.
16 t is impossible to create a very black character with a big (white) counter form, a black typeface will always have smaller counters than a light typeface. Hence it follows that there is less space in between the characters (see drawing). A light typeface has much bigger counters. The space in between two letters has to be in proportion. As a consequence there is more white space in between light letters than in between black letters.
17 The bowl of the 'e' is not only having a certain thickness, but the 'e' also has contrast. The 'i' on the left has no contrast at all. Therefore these two characters don't belong to each other. The 'i' on the right however has the same kind of contrast as the 'e', just because it has serifs. Just those tiny serifs make sure there are thick and thin parts, like the 'e' has. This means that the starting point, the 'e', already defined that the rest of the font cannot be a sans serif typeface
18 he characters on the top line (see drawing) have a much bigger contrast than the characters on the bottom line. The type on the top line will be more suitable for display use, the type the bottom the bottom line more for text use. Not only because of the difference in contrast, but also because the characters on the top line are much more condensed. This makes them less legible in small sizes, but more eye-catching and flexible for headlines.
19 Extremely short descenders will give a strange look to a text typeface. Even worse, they might not be visible at all anymore. But extremely short descenders can also be a smart decision, while creating a display or headline type. For a text typeface the ascender height should be as big or, even better, bigger than then cap height to give a optical pleasurable result (see drawing).
20 The first three are constructed from separate pen strokes. The last 'n' is constructed out of one pen stroke. This is the basic difference between roman and cursive fonts. Not the angle, but the construction.
21 take care while converting your scanned image manually with a Bezier based pen tool. Too many points on a character, or points at the wrong position can have a negative influence at your font. use shift In most software programs you can use shift key to keep the anchor points totally horizontal or vertical.
MODULAR TYPEFACE DESIGN
MODULAR TYPEFACE DESIGN Modular Typeface A modular typeface is an alphabet constructed out of a limited number of shapes or modules that can be transformed subtly, by rotating, flipping and so on, to create
More informationISSUES IN TYPOGRAPHY An Introduction
An Introduction CONTENTS Chapter 1 Visual Hierarchy Reviewed Chapter 2 Type Parts and Measurement Chapter 3 Contrast of Typographic Elements Chapter 4 Typographic Spacing Basic Chapter 5 Alignment or Structure
More informationDEPARTMENT DRAWING STANDARDS
DEPARTMENT DRAWING STANDARDS Department of Architecture College of Communication + Fine Arts The University of Memphis Effective Fall 2010; Updated Summer 2013 (subject to revision) Unless otherwise stated
More informationOptical Illusion Sketchbook Project Art 1201
Optical Illusion Sketchbook Project Art 1201 Before beginning our final optical illusion project, we need to practice drawing optical illusions so we will have a better understanding of how to construct
More informationPrinciples of Architectural Design Lec. 2.
Principles of Architectural Design Lec. 2. The Complementary Elements of design. The complementary elements characterize the natural elements, creating means of comparison for the primary elements used
More informationopensap Be Visual! Sketching Basics for IT Business Unit 0
opensap Be Visual! Sketching Basics for IT Business Unit 0 00:00:13 Hi, and welcome to Week 1. My name is Johanna Wittig and I'm a user experience designer at SAP. 00:00:20 I've been driving several formats
More informationTHE LOGO 4 COLOR PALETTE 6 LOGO USAGE 7 THE TYPEFACE 8 GENERAL GUIDELINES 10 TYPOGRAPHY USAGE 11 SUPPLEMENTAL ICONS 12
BRAND GUIDELINES THE LOGO 4 Clear Area Alternate Logo Versions COLOR PALETTE 6 Color Options LOGO USAGE 7 THE TYPEFACE 8 Suggested Uses GENERAL GUIDELINES 10 TYPOGRAPHY USAGE 11 SUPPLEMENTAL ICONS 12
More informationPositive & Negative Space = the area around or between a design. Asymmetrical = balanced but one part is small and one part is large
Study Guide Compostion COMMERCIAL ART Positive & Negative Space = the area around or between a design Radial Symmetrical = balance is circular Asymmetrical = balanced but one part is small and one part
More informationThe Basics of Hand Lettering with Adam Vicarel
1 ADAMVICAREL.COM/GOODTYPE @adamvicarel adamvicarel.com @goodtype goodtype.us 2 Our Expectations This class is about developing an understanding, re-establishing a perspective, and learning processes and
More informationAbilities of Persian Typefaces & Persian Calligraphy in Stencil Type Design Stencil type and Persian type dialectic; abilities and debilities
Typography in Publication Design Abilities of Persian Typefaces & Persian Calligraphy in Stencil Type Design Stencil type and Persian type dialectic; abilities and debilities Mahmood Mazaheri Tari, Tehran,
More informationThe philosophy of Taoism teaches us of the interdependency of the Yin-Yang dualism; the balance of
Basic Character Spacing in Type Design by Mark Jamra The philosophy of Taoism teaches us of the interdependency of the Yin-Yang dualism; the balance of the universe lies in the mutuality of these opposites,
More informationC R E A T I N G T H E S T Y L E
This playful and fun alphabet is the perfect way to add a sketch note style look to your work, create an adorable piece for a child s room, an invitation or to use with script to make your script lettering
More informationDFTG 1305 UNIT 1. Semester: Spring 2016 Class #: Term: SS Instructor: Mays ALSabbagh
DFTG 1305 UNIT 1 Semester: Spring 2016 Class #: 94412 Term: SS Instructor: Mays ALSabbagh Technical Drafting Unit One: Introduction to Drafting Chapter 1 : The World Wide Graphic language for Design Lecture
More informationB Y : C H A L K F U L L O F L O V E
BY: CHALKFULLOFLOVE C ONNECTING THE LETTERS Connecting your letters is one of the most difficult parts of hand lettering to master. It s important to think of each letter as it s own separate shape. There
More information14 x x x H x 76 W
SPECIFICATIONS 14 x 48 Bulletin Specifications We like a 3-inch bleed and a 3-inch pocket. Document size is 7 x24 - Scaled at 1/2 inch= 1 All elements included need to be 300 dpi. And all fonts need to
More informationChapter 6. Architectural Lines and Lettering
Chapter 6 Architectural Lines and Lettering Drafting Introduction Universal graphic language Uses lines, symbols, dimensions, and notes to describe a structure to be built Properly drawn lines are dark,
More informationLine Line Characteristic of Line are: Width Length Direction Focus Feeling Types of Line: Outlines Contour Lines Gesture Lines Sketch Lines
Line Line: An element of art that is used to define shape, contours, and outlines, also to suggest mass and volume. It may be a continuous mark made on a surface with a pointed tool or implied by the edges
More informationCalligraphy Course MANUAL
Calligraphy Course MANUAL By Peter Nguyen December 31, 2011 1 Congratulations! Congratulations for choosing to learn calligraphy! 2 Introduction Calligraphy is the art of beautiful writing. Like any art
More informationBrand Identity System Interim Guidelines 12/2011
Brand Identity System Interim Guidelines 12/2011 Table of Contents Introduction 2 The jcp Flag 3 The Brand Identity Components 4 About the jcp Flag 5 Using the jcp Flag Three Size Versions 6 Using the
More informationAmericans with Disabilities Act and Architectural Barriers Act Accessibility Guidelines
Americans with Disabilities Act and Architectural Barriers Act Accessibility Guidelines July 23, 2004 U N I T E D S T A T E S A C C E S S B O A R D A FEDERAL AGENCY COMMITTED TO ACCESSIBLE DESIGN TECHNICAL
More informationHow To Create a Stylish Skull Based Vector Illustration
How To Create a Stylish Skull Based Vector Illustration The skull and crossed pistons mark is a popular adaption of the tradition skull and crossbones symbol and is commonly seen in motorcycle culture,
More information2.1. The Corporate Signature and Colors
The Corporate Signature and Colors 2.1 The Southern States signature is the foundation for our brand identity system. Proper use of the signature is fundamental to the success of all applications. The
More informationelements of design worksheet
elements of design worksheet Line Line: An element of art that is used to define shape, contours, and outlines, also to suggest mass and volume. It may be a continuous mark made on a surface with a pointed
More informationHow to Create Animated Vector Icons in Adobe Illustrator and Photoshop
How to Create Animated Vector Icons in Adobe Illustrator and Photoshop by Mary Winkler (Illustrator CC) What You'll Be Creating Animating vector icons and designs is made easy with Adobe Illustrator and
More informationREMEDIAL CLASS PRESENTATION SKILLS
REMEDIAL CLASS PRESENTATION SKILLS REMEDIAL CLASS PRESENTATION BOARD LAYOUT TIPS Before you start Organize yourself. What is your purpose or what main idea do you want your presentation to communicate?
More informationAdvisory Raised Characters. Signs that are designed to be read by touch should not have sharp or abrasive edges.
ADAAG/ABA* US Access Board 7/23/04 *Not the enforceable standard for accessibility under the ADA. This document has not been adopted by the US Department of Justice as enforceable under Title II and III
More informationTWO DIMENSIONAL DESIGN CHAPTER 6: GRADATION. Dr. Hatem Galal A Ibrahim
TWO DIMENSIONAL DESIGN CHAPTER 6: GRADATION Dr. Hatem Galal A Ibrahim DEFINITION: Gradation is a daily visual experience. Things that are close to us appear large and those that are far from us appear
More informationUNIT 1 (of 5): Line (16 hours = 1 credit)
Art I A Elements of Art UNIT 1 (of 5): Line (16 hours = 1 credit) Independent Study 1. Students will be introduced to techniques meant to inspire creativity 2. Students will practice drawing skills in
More informationThe Elements and Principles of Design. The Building Blocks of Art
The Elements and Principles of Design The Building Blocks of Art 1 Line An element of art that is used to define shape, contours, and outlines, also to suggest mass and volume. It may be a continuous mark
More informationTypography and Diversity छ प - Devanagari Stencil Typeface
Typography and Diversity http://www.typoday.in छ प - Devanagari Stencil Typeface Pallavi Hemant Shedge, Sir J. J. Institute of Applied Art, Mumbai, India. pallavi10493@gmail.com Abstract: The literal meaning
More informationc) Save the document as taller3p1_tunombre
WORKSHOP# 3 DRAW WITH INKSCAPE Preparing the page 1. Enter Inkscape and from the File menu, go to Document Properties. 2. Prepare a page with the following characteristics: a) Format A4 (millimeters as
More informationYou will need 9x12 blue construction paper, SOFT LEAD pencil colors, an eraser, and a metric ruler.
Here is a nice picture for a beginner to start using color. This is a copy of the black and white barn drawing so if you wish you can do that one first. Scroll down. You will need 9x12 blue construction
More informationWarm-Up (Sketchbook) Write (5 minutes):
Warm-Up (Sketchbook) Write (5 minutes): The Annunaki are a race of advanced beings who may or may not have visited Earth almost 500,000 years ago. Describe the first encounter between our ancestors and
More informationBy: Zaiba Mustafa. Copyright
By: Zaiba Mustafa Copyright 2009 www.digiartport.net Line: An element of art that is used to define shape, contours, and outlines, also to suggest mass and volume. It may be a continuous mark made on a
More informationWelcome to Corel DESIGNER, a comprehensive vector-based package for technical graphic users and technical illustrators.
Workspace tour Welcome to Corel DESIGNER, a comprehensive vector-based package for technical graphic users and technical illustrators. This tutorial will help you become familiar with the terminology and
More informationg. Click once on the left vertical line of the rectangle.
This drawing will require you to a model of a truck as a Solidworks Part. Please be sure to read the directions carefully before constructing the truck in Solidworks. Before submitting you will be required
More informationDrawing 101 2/4/2016. Basic Tools & Materials. Drawing Pencils. Drawing Pencils Erasers Blending Mediums Paper Other
Basic Tools & Materials Drawing 101 Tips and Techniques Drawing Pencils Erasers Blending Mediums Paper Other Drawing Pencils H Pencils lead is firmer therefore your mark is lighter B Pencils Lead is softer
More informationUnit 1: Introduction to Drafting (Chapter1: World Wide Graphics)
Unit 1: Introduction to Drafting (Chapter1: World Wide Graphics) DFTG-1305 Technical Drafting Instructor: Jimmy Nhan Giesecke, Hill, Spencer, Dygdon, Novak, Lockhart, Goodman 1 OBJECTIVES 1. Professions
More informationName: Period: THE ELEMENTS OF ART
Name: Period: THE ELEMENTS OF ART Name: Period: An element of art that is used to define shape, contours, and outlines, also to suggest mass and volume. It may be a continuous mark made on a surface with
More informationSpaceX branding. Logo Mistakes, Corrections, and Finishing Touches
SpaceX branding Logo Mistakes, Corrections, and Finishing Touches The first version of the SpaceX logo shows the beginning of the brand promise cutting edge space technology and fearless progress. Next
More informationAdobe Illustrator Craft a Dramatic Vector Landscape Environment
Adobe Illustrator Craft a Dramatic Vector Landscape Environment This tutorial will show the intermediate Adobe Illustrator artist how to make a dramatic landscape environment. You should have a basic understanding
More informationDrawing: technical drawing TECHNOLOGY
Drawing: technical drawing Introduction Humans have always used images to communicate. Cave paintings, some of which are over 40,000 years old, are the earliest example of this artistic form of communication.
More informationThe Quiz will cover: Pen Tool Review, Text and Text Graphics Lessons, and Color Harmony Landscape Project.
Quiz 1 - Computer Graphics 2 Your first quiz is designed to review and test your knowledge of the fundamental terms and tools regarding the Illustrator Program: Basic Program Information, Tools and functions.
More informationMADE EASY a step-by-step guide
Perspective MADE EASY a step-by-step guide Coming soon! June 2015 ROBBIE LEE One-Point Perspective Let s start with one of the simplest, yet most useful approaches to perspective drawing: one-point perspective.
More informationAABTKJX by Prentice Hall, Inc. A Pearson Company
Figure Number: 03-01 Page Number: Principal Items of Equipment. AABTKJX0 Figure Number: 03-02 Page Number: The T-square. AABTKJY0 Figure Number: 03-03 Page Number: Testing the Working Edge of the Drawing
More informationOptimizing Images and Video for an LED Display
Optimizing Images and Video for an LED Display LED displays are amazing pieces of technology. They are capable of showing text, images, animations and video visible from far away and under harsh outdoor
More informationFrilly Jelly Bag. Bag Dimensions are 12 inches wide x 15 inches high (to base of handle), and 4 ½ inches deep.
Frilly Jelly Bag This frilly fun bag is another great one to use up some favourite left-over Jelly Roll Strips (or a bag worth buying a bright new jelly roll for!) Aside from the gathered jelly roll strips,
More informationCivil Engineering Drawing
Civil Engineering Drawing Third Angle Projection In third angle projection, front view is always drawn at the bottom, top view just above the front view, and end view, is drawn on that side of the front
More informationBEST PRACTICES COURSE WEEK 14 PART 2 Advanced Mouse Constraints and the Control Box
BEST PRACTICES COURSE WEEK 14 PART 2 Advanced Mouse Constraints and the Control Box Copyright 2012 by Eric Bobrow, all rights reserved For more information about the Best Practices Course, visit http://www.acbestpractices.com
More informationObjective Explain design concepts used to create digital graphics.
Objective 102.01 Explain design concepts used to create digital graphics. PART 1: ELEMENTS OF DESIGN o Color o Line o Shape o Texture o Watch this video on Fundamentals of Design. 2 COLOR o Helps identify
More informationCurrency Effect: 1.) Find an image of a person, place, or thing and open it up to your PSD. 2.) Image- Adjustments- Desaturate (makes it look black &
Currency Effect: 1.) Find an image of a person, place, or thing and open it up to your PSD. 2.) Image- Adjustments- Desaturate (makes it look black & white) 3.) Image- Adjustments- Levels. Change the face
More informationThe Element of Art. 1.Line 2.Shape (2-D) 3.Form (3-D) 4.Space (3-D depth or distance) 5.Texture 6.Color
The Element of Art 1.Line 2.Shape (2-D) 3.Form (3-D) 4.Space (3-D depth or distance) 5.Texture 6.Color Line- is alive! Line is an important element however line can never be entirely divorced from the
More informationActivity 5.2 Making Sketches in CAD
Activity 5.2 Making Sketches in CAD Introduction It would be great if computer systems were advanced enough to take a mental image of an object, such as the thought of a sports car, and instantly generate
More informationVisual Literacy. * Caricature * Collage * Editorial cartoons * Prints. * Comic strips * Graphics * Photos * Billboards
Visual Literacy Forms of Visual Literacy * Caricature * Collage * Editorial cartoons * Prints * Comic strips * Graphics * Photos * Billboards * Paintings * Sketches * Posters * Advertisements Elements
More informationExercise01: Circle Grid Obj. 2 Learn duplication and constrain Obj. 4 Learn Basics of Layers
01: Make new document Details: 8 x 8 02: Set Guides & Grid Preferences Details: Grid style=lines, line=.5, sub=1 03: Draw first diagonal line Details: Start with the longest line 1st. 04: Duplicate first
More information2 The UDS is a component of the United States National CAD
Sheet Specifications By Ronald L. Geren, AIA, CSI, CCS, CCCA, SCIP Some projects are of such a small size that for a separate project manual containing the project specifications is considered unnecessary.
More informationFashion Merchandising: Strand 7. Elements and Principles of Design
Fashion Merchandising: Strand 7 Elements and Principles of Design Standards Students will recognize the use of the principles and elements of design. Standard 1: Reassess elements of design. Standard 2:
More informationILFORD SPORTSVIEW PROJECTOR INSTRUCTION BOOK
ILFORD SPORTSVIEW PROJECTOR INSTRUCTION BOOK Now that you're the owner of a new Sportsview Projector, you'll want to begin using it right away. The Sportsview Projector is extremely simple to operate,
More informationCOMM 362: Design for Print Mid-Semester Examination Instructor: Ross Collins
COMM 362: Design for Print Mid-Semester Examination Instructor: Ross Collins Your name: I. Select the best available answer from the choices below (2 points each). 1. Many photos on the web are saved at
More informationDrawing the Red Christmas Bell
Vector 3D Christmas Bells Thinking of drawing some Christmas bells for this Christmas? Read this illustrator tutorial to learn how to draw 5 different styles of vector Christmas bells using the 3D Revolve
More informationART CRITICISM: elements//principles
ART CRITICISM: elements//principles ELEMENTS OF DESIGN LINE SHAPE FORM SPACE TEXTURE COLOR PRINCIPLES OF DESIGN RHYTHM MOVEMENT BALANCE EMPHASIS VARIETY UNITY PROPORTION ELEMENTS building blocks of art
More informationMap Lettering. labelling
Map Lettering labelling General rule: Lettering is an extension of the symbol itself, and should be 'automatically' attached to it in the mind of the reader, both in design and positioning: 'good lettering'
More informationCut 1 lightweight interfacing
1 2 A note on interfacing for this bag: This pattern is intended to produce a slouchy bag, so you will want to look carefully at your fabrics before you decide on which interfacing and stabilisers to use.
More information! ' ; ' I I I. University of Hawaii Cooperative Extension Service Circular 442 I I I I I I I I I I
..... DO - - - ----------- -,.. ic --------- ' ' ' - ------- University of Hawaii Cooperative Extension Service Circular 442 ~- ; -------------!.-------------. ' THE BOUND BUTTONHOLE is a slightly revised
More informationOriginal Recipe can be found at
Original Recipe Hi there! It's Casey from Casey York Design and Studioloblog.wordpress.com, and I'm back to share the pattern for my Type Geek pillows. I am a self-professed type geek, myself, so I couldn't
More informationTURNING TOOLS CARVING TOOLS
Multi Jig SVS-50 (37592) TURNING TOOLS Square and skew chisels with straight or curved edges. Max width 32 mm (1¼"). Parting tools Beading tools Roughing gouges Max width 50 mm (2"). CARVING TOOLS Gouges,
More informationEmbroidered Binder Cover Carol A. Brown
Embroidered Binder Cover Carol A. Brown Measure your Binder: 1. Height of binder. Add 1 to the height of the binder to allow for 1/4 seams at top and bottom plus allowance for the bulk of the seams inside
More informationDigital Arts I - Course Outline
Points Course Possible Hours Course Overview 4 Lesson 1: Start the Course Identify computer requirements. Learn how to move through the course. Switch between windows. Lesson 2: Set Up Your Computer Find
More informationPreparation of figures for Publication in Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology
CEPP Guidelines for Preparation and Submission of Figures 1 Preparation of figures for Publication in Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology Important Note: Submitted manuscripts with figures
More informationSolidWorks Design & Technology
SolidWorks Design & Technology Training Course at PHSG Ex 5. Lego man Working with part files 8mm At first glance the Lego man looks complicated but I hope you will see that if you approach a project one
More information1: Assemblage & Hierarchy
What: 1: Assemblage & Hierarchy 2 compositional sequences o abstract, line compositions based on a 9 square grid o one symmetrical o one asymmetrical Step 1: Collage Step 2: Additional lines Step 3: Hierarchy
More informationAnalysis of Malayalam hand-painted street lettering styles
Beauty, Form and Function in Typography http://www.typoday.in Analysis of Malayalam hand-painted street lettering styles Unnati Kotecha, Ek Type, Mumbai, India. unnatiikotecha@gmail.com Maithili Shingre,
More informationdoodle me - do nikolina otržan Doodle me - do with Nikolina Otržan A CraftArtEdu Class Web: Customer Service:
Doodle me - do with Nikolina Otržan doodle me - do by nikolina otržan TOOLS & MATERIALS: flat clean surface (glass would be ideal) pasta machine acrylic roller rigid blade ruler photocopy & parchment paper
More informationMap Lettering. labelling
Map Lettering labelling General rule: Lettering is an extension of the symbol itself, and should be 'automatically' attached to it in the mind of the reader, both in design and positioning: 'good lettering'
More informationInterlocking Crochet
Interlocking Crochet Introduction to Interlocking Crochet Interlocking Crochet is also known as Double Filet. It is basically two pieces of filet crochet, all with open blocks, woven into each other. To
More informationTrebuchet Construction Instructions
Trebuchet Construction Instructions Follow these instructions step by step to create your trebuchet. Materials: Trebuchet Template (6 pages cardstock) Trebuchet Template (1 page paper) One unsharpened
More informationUnion Jack Variation Free Pattern Approximately 75-3/8 x 57
Paper Pieces P.O. Box 68 Sycamore, IL 60178 Paper Pieces Precut Paper Shapes for English Paper Piecing 1-800-337-1537 US ONLY 1-815-899-0925 1-815-899-2900 Fax or Direct Line Union Jack Variation Free
More informationEngraving Overview Antares, Inc.
Engraving Overview 2011 - Fact Sheets Engraving Overview - Part 1: UNDERSTANDING EQUIPMENT AND MATERIALS Engraving Tools Engraving Cutters - The term engraving cutter is an all-encompassing one that covers
More informationUse smooth curves to complete the graph between and beyond the vertical asymptotes.
5.3 Graphs of Rational Functions Guidelines for Graphing Rational Functions 1. Find and plot the x-intercepts. (Set numerator = 0 and solve for x) 2. Find and plot the y-intercepts. (Let x = 0 and solve
More informationSketch technique. Introduction
Sketch technique Introduction Although we all like to see and admire well crafted illustrations, as a professional designer you will find that these constitute a small percentage of the work you will produce.
More informationDESIGN GUIDE CUSTOM BOTTLES
DESIGN GUIDE CUSTOM BOTTLES Artwork File Formats Artwork for custom bottle printing may be received in both vector or raster file formats depending on the type of artwork. Artwork will be determined by
More informationElements of Art. Define: Line. Shape. Value. Texture. Color. Form. Space
Elements of Art Line Shape Value Texture Color Form Space Directions: When we talk about the parts that make up a picture or work of art, we refer to them as elements. In the space below, draw a picture
More informationPersonalize An Off-The-Rack Tee
Published on Sew4Home Personalize An Off-The-Rack Tee Editor: Liz Johnson Friday, 26 June 2015 1:00 Now's the time to stock up on cute summer tees. They're on sale nearly everywhere. We hit the local Target
More informationWe are diligent in keeping the Truck-Lite brand clean and standardized. We created these guidelines to ensure that all parties use our brand elements
We are diligent in keeping the Truck-Lite brand clean and standardized. We created these guidelines to ensure that all parties use our brand elements consistently. Contents 2, 3 4, 5 6, 7 8, 9 10 15 10,
More informationUse the and buttons on the right to go line by line, or move the slider bar in the middle for a quick canning.
How To Use The IntelliQuilter Help System The user manual is at your fingertips at all times. Extensive help messages will explain what to do on each screen. If a help message does not fit fully in the
More informationTechnical Tips. Using Bundle Breaker (rotary corrugated applications) In General, bundle breaker rule is determined based on the following criteria:
Technical Tips 080215_BBarticle Using Bundle Breaker (rotary corrugated applications) Bundle Breaker: a mechanical device designed specifically to separate ganged, multiout sheets after they have been
More informationBluenose II Part 2. Planking the Hull
Planking the Hull Planking is time consuming and requires care, but it can be very satisfying to watch your creation take shape. It is also the point at which many would-be ship modelers throw up their
More informationHow to Install Metal Rivets on Sewing Projects
Published on Sew4Home How to Install Metal Rivets on Sewing Projects Editor: Liz Johnson Wednesday, 14 March 2018 1:00 Rivets are everywhere. Airliners have rivets. The pockets of your Levis have rivets.
More informationCombination Silverhedra 1, 2 and 3
Combination Silverhedra 1, 2 and 3 Designed by David Mitchell Combination silverhedra are modular origami polyhedra whose faces are a combination of silver triangles and other regular polygonal shapes.
More informationAesthetics & Ergonomics
Aesthetics & Ergonomics Aesthetics Aesthetics is concerned with how things look. This can be influenced by an objects' appearance and its style. The appearance of an object is the feature that people notice
More informationCE 100 Civil Engineering Drawing Sessional (Lab Manual)
CE 100 Civil Engineering Drawing Sessional (Lab Manual) Department of Civil Engineering Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology November, 2017 1 Preface This course is designed to provide civil
More informationPart 1- Fundamental Functions
Part 1- Fundamental Functions Note: Alt+Tab will allow you to move between programs in the docker. Shift+Tab removes right pallets Tab removes all pallets Ctrl+1= centers art board Ctrl + 0= fill window
More informationILLUSTRATOR BASICS FOR SCULPTURE STUDENTS. Vector Drawing for Planning, Patterns, CNC Milling, Laser Cutting, etc.
ILLUSTRATOR BASICS FOR SCULPTURE STUDENTS Vector Drawing for Planning, Patterns, CNC Milling, Laser Cutting, etc. WELCOME TO THE ILLUSTRATOR TUTORIAL FOR SCULPTURE DUMMIES! This tutorial sets you up for
More informationINSTALLATION MANUAL FORTRESS SERIES
Guardian Security Structures TEL 1-406-212-2334 EMAIL rg@gssdoors.com WEB www.gssdoors.com FORTRESS SERIES GENERAL INSTALLATION GUIDELINES 1. The door frame is installed using 16 bolt screws 7,5 mm in
More informationGraphical Communication
Chapter 9 Graphical Communication mmm Becoming a fully competent engineer is a long yet rewarding process that requires the acquisition of many diverse skills and a wide body of knowledge. Learning most
More informationJ-Trak. A portable, modular table system for Scalextric Sport & Digital track. - Page 1 of 9
A portable, modular table system for Scalextric Sport & Digital track - Page 1 of 9 Outline is a project to design a modular table system for portable slot tracks using the Scalextric Sport and Digital
More information9/1/2015 Elements and Principles of Design. Color and value
Color and value Colors are light waves reflected and absorbed by objects. Hues are the names of colors. Primary hues are red, yellow and blue. Secondary hues are green, orange, and violet. Tertiary hues
More informationEPS to Rhino Tutorial.
EPS to Rhino Tutorial. In This tutorial, I will go through my process of modeling one of the houses from our list. It is important to begin by doing some research on the house selected even if you have
More informationThe Principles and Elements of Design. These are the building blocks of all good floral design
The Principles and Elements of Design These are the building blocks of all good floral design ELEMENTS OF DESIGN The Elements of Design are those you can see and touch LINE FORM COLOUR TEXTURE SPACE LINE
More information