Vibrating Wire R&D for Alignment of Multipole Magnets in NSLS-II
|
|
- Damon Perry
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Vibrating Wire R&D for Alignment of Multipole Magnets in NSLS-II 10 th International Workshop on Accelerator Alignment February 11-15, 2008, Tsukuba, Japan Animesh Jain for the NSLS-II magnet team
2 Collaborators M. Anerella, G. Ganetis, P. He, P. Joshi, P. Kovach, S. Plate, J. Skaritka Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA and Alexander Temnykh Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 1
3 Introduction For optimum performance, the magnetic axes of quadrupoles and sextupoles in NSLS-II should be aligned to better than ±30 microns. Optical survey accuracy (~50 microns) is inadequate to achieve the required tolerance. It is difficult, and expensive, to maintain the required machining and assembly tolerances in a long support structure (~5 m) holding several magnets. It is desirable to achieve the required alignment using direct magnetic measurements in a string of magnets. 2
4 Magnet Alignment R&D Several magnets, including multipoles and corrector dipoles, will be installed on a girder ~5-6 m long. Based on the accuracy required, and the overall length of the girders, the vibrating wire technique developed at Cornell was deemed most appropriate for this task. An R&D program was initiated to develop the technique at BNL and demonstrate the required accuracy. Preliminary work was carried out using a temporary setup with help from Cornell and staff from NSLS. A new R&D setup was designed and is now operational. 3
5 The Vibrating Wire Technique: Basics In this technique, an AC current is passed through a wire stretched axially in the magnet. Any transverse field at the wire location exerts a periodic force on the wire, thus exciting vibrations. The vibrations are enhanced if the driving frequency is close to one of the resonant frequencies, giving high sensitivity. The vibration amplitudes are studied as a function of wire position to determine the transverse field profile, from which the magnetic axis can be derived. Vibration amplitudes measured at many resonant modes can also give the axial distribution of field along the wire. 4
6 Vibrating Wire R&D Setup at BNL Wire Vibration detectors (~ 13 mv/micron) X-Y Stages (2.5 micron accuracy) Magnet position adjusters (1 micron resolution) Granite table for supporting magnets during R&D phase (to be replaced eventually with an actual girder) Unique feature: Vibration sensors are installed on both ends, giving two simultaneous measurements 5
7 Vibrating Wire R&D Setup: Wire Ends & Sensors Fiducial nests (earlier version) Ceramic V-notch X-Detector Y-Detector Camera to ensure that wire is seated correctly Wire Ends Details Fiducials relate the wire ends to the overall girder coordinate system. New version has 4 fiducials Wire Vibration Sensors 6
8 Vibrating Wire R&D Setup: Manual Magnet Movers Magnet Position Adjusters (Fine and coarse adjustments using differential screws) First version with stainless steel parts did not work very smoothly. New version with Silicon-Bronze parts works well. Dial indicators to monitor magnet motion. Mounting of horizontal indicators is now improved from an earlier version. 7
9 Survey Equipment Laser Trackers To be used for survey of girder and wire fiducials. Portable CMM machines Can be used to relate magnet positions to the girder fiducials with better accuracy than laser trackers. 8
10 SLS Magnets in the Vibrating Wire Setup SLS Quadrupole SLS Sextupole SLS Quadrupole at 80 A: db y dx dz = 3.19 T db y dx = 13.8 T/m Magnets can be run at currents up to 140 A, but saturation begins at ~80 A SLS Sextupole at 80 A: d dx 2 d dx 2 By 2 B y 2 = dz = 94.2 T/m T/m 9
11 Resonant Frequency and Wire Sag <A_x*I> or <A_y*I> A_x1 A_x1Calc A_y1 A_y1Calc A_x2 A_x2Calc A_y2 A_y2Calc Mode = 6 f f Y ( f ) = A 0 + Y 2 2 f ( f f ) + fγ Frequency (Hz) f x1= Hz f y1= Hz f x2= Hz f y2= Hz ~7.3 m long, mm dia. Cu-Be wire; 1.05 Kg weight f 0 = Sag Sag = 1 2L = T m l 2 mlgl 8T g 2 32 f 0 Correction for large wire sag (~ microns for ~7.3 m length) is very important, which in turn requires a very precise knowlege of resonant frequency. ±0.02 Hz ± 1 micron T = Tension L = Length m l = mass per unit length 10
12 Stability of Wire Sag Over Several Days Computed Sag (microns) SLS Quadrupole October 26-29, 2007 Using X Detector Using Y Detector SLS Sextupole Measurement Sequence Number Resonant frequency, and hence sag, is continuously derived as part of the measurements. Thus stability is strictly needed only at ~30 min. time scale. Oct. 30-Nov.1,
13 Quadrupole Measurements: Horizontal Scans X-detector Signals ( By) A_X1 40A_X1 60A_X1 80A_X1 0A_X2 40A_X2 60A_X2 80A_X2 14-Jan-2008 X Center is given by intersection with 0A line Current X1_Center X2_Center 40 A A A Wire X-Position (mm) 12
14 Quadrupole Measurements: Vertical Scans Y-detector Signals ( Bx ) A_Y1 40A_Y1 60A_Y1 80A_Y1 0A_Y2 40A_Y2 60A_Y2 80A_Y2 14-Jan-2008 Y Center is given by intersection with 0A line Current Y1_Center Y2_Center 40 A A A Wire Y-Position (mm) 13
15 Quadrupole Measurements Reproducibility Sensor #1 Sensor #3 16-Jan-2008 Std.Dev. = mm Horizontal Center (mm) Measurement Sequence Number 14
16 Quadrupole Measurements Reproducibility Vertical Center (mm) Sensor #2 Sensor #4 16-Jan-2008 Std.Dev. = mm Systematic difference seen between the two sensors! Measurement Sequence Number 15
17 Study of Measurement Resolution: Concept Measurements have been made in a SLS quadrupole and a SLS sextupole to study the measurement resolution achievable in each case. Magnetic center was first measured in the as-installed position of the magnet using vibrating wire technique. The magnet was then moved either horizontally or vertically by a known amount, as monitored by dial indicators. Vibrating wire measurements were made again and the results compared against dial indicators. 16
18 Correlation with Magnet Moves (Quad; Horiz.) (microns) Magnetic Center Change Ideal Line Measured Data Magnetic center follows magnet movement within < 1 micron! Data taken with only one set of sensors operational SLS Quadrupole QA42 at 80A 30-Oct Magnet Horizontal Movement (micron) 17
19 Correlation with Magnet Moves (Quad; Vertical) (microns) Magnetic Center Change Ideal Line Measured Data SLS Quadrupole QA42 at 80A 31-Oct-2007 Data taken with only one set of sensors operational Magnetic center follows magnet movement within < 5 microns Magnet Vertical Movement (microns) 18
20 Sextupole Measurements: Horizontal Scan Signal (arbitrary units) SLS Sextupole SR110 at 80 A (Mode = 6); 22-Jan-08 X1 Sensor (B_y) Y1 Sensor (B_x) X2 Sensor (B_y) Y2 Sensor (B_x) Parabolic fits -120 Horizontal center is defined as the point of zero slope in B_y Vs. X Wire Horizontal Position (mm) 19
21 Sextupole Measurements: Vertical Scan Signal (arbitrary units) SLS Sextupole SR110 at 80 A (Mode = 6); 22-Jan-08 Parabolic fits X1 Sensor (B_y) Y1 Sensor (B_x) X2 Sensor (B_y) Y2 Sensor (B_x) Vertical center is defined as the point of zero slope in B_y Vs. Y Wire Vertical Position (mm) 20
22 Sextupole Measurement Reproducibility Horizontal Center (mm) Systematic difference seen between the two sensors! 17 & 18-Jan-2008 Std.Dev. = mm (2nd Day Data Only) Measurement Sequence Number Sensor #1 Sensor #1 Next Day Sensor #3 Sensor #3 Next Day 21
23 Sextupole Measurement Reproducibility Vertical Center (mm) & 18-Jan-2008 Std.Dev. = mm (2nd Day Data Only) Sensor #1 Sensor #1 Next Day Sensor #3 Sensor #3 Next Day Measurement Sequence Number 22
24 Sextupole Measurements Using B x Instead of B y Obtaining centers from B_y vs. X and B_y vs. Y plots uses only one set of sensors, and requires quadratic fits. One could also use scans of B_x vs. X (or Y) for various values of Y (or X). These plots are expected to be linear with slopes proportional to offsets in Y (or X) direction. Doing three such scans allows to obtain centers from both B_x and B_y data. With 2 sets of sensors, one gets four values of magnetic center. B y = B 3 ( x x 0 ) 2 R ( y 2 ref y 0 ) 2 B x = 2B 3 ( x x )( y 0 2 Rref y 0 ) 23
25 Sextupole Measurements: B_x vs. X Scans 40 SLS Sextupole SR110 at 80 A (Mode = 6); 23-Jan-08 Y1 Sensor (Y = 0.5 mm) Y1 Sensor (Y = 0 mm) Y1 Sensor (Y = 0.5 mm) Y2 Sensor (Y = 0.5 mm) Y2 Sensor (Y = 0 mm) Y2 Sensor (Y = 0.5 mm) Bx (arbitrary units) Vertical center is defined as the point where B_x Vs. X has zero slope Wire Horizontal Position (mm) 24
26 Comparison of Sextupole Data Using B_x and B_y Quantity X_Center (micron) Y_Center (micron) SLS Sextupole at 80 A (23-Jan-2008) Sensors Used B_x Data B_y Data Mode=6 Mode=8 Mode=6 Mode=8 Pulley End Fixed End Pulley End Fixed End B_x data from the two sensors show better consistency. Systematic differences between results using two different modes are significant. 25
27 Issue of Background Fields in Sextupole Meas. There is a significant quadrupole background field from quadrupole magnet(s) even when these are unpowered. Based on rotating coil data, the remnant integrated quadrupole field is ~0.02 T in the SLS quadrupole. For a sextupole with integral field of 94.2 T/m at 80A, this could amount to a change in horizontal center by hundreds of microns, depending on quad position and mode used. The vertical center measurement is not affected because B y (or B x ) is independent of y (or x) in a quadrupole field. Corrections must be made for this background field. 26
28 Correlation with Magnet Moves (Sextupole; Horiz.) (microns) Magnetic Center Change Ideal Line Measured Data Magnetic center follows magnet movement within < 6 microns Data taken with only one set of sensors operational SLS Sextupole SR110 at 80A 26-Oct Magnet Horizontal Movement (microns) 27
29 Correlation with Magnet Moves (Sextupole; Vertical) (microns) Magnetic Center Change There is a systematic offset of ~13 microns. Possible reasons could be an error in the reference measurement, or temperature variations, which were not monitored. This needs further study. Measured Data Ideal Line Shifted Line SLS Sextupole SR110 at 80A 29-Oct-2007 Data taken with only one set of sensors operational Magnet Vertical Movement (microns) 28
30 Procedure for Multipole Alignment on a Girder Install magnets on a girder, install vacuum chamber, and carry out a rough alignment. Set up girder on a vibrating wire test stand in a temperature controlled environment, and wait for steady temperature. Determine center of each magnet relative to the wire coordinates. Move the magnets to locate the magnetic centers on a line joining the two end points of the wire. Lock the magnets in place, while monitoring the magnet positions using displacement gauges. Survey the wire ends, and all girder and magnet fiducials (?) using laser trackers and portable CMM machines. 29
31 Magnet Movers for Alignment on a Girder Actuator Gauge head to monitor motion Spring to prevent backlash in horiz. motion Magnet movers will be installed on the girder, and then removed after the magnets are aligned and locked in place. A test was performed to demonstrate ability to easily lock a magnet in place within 5-10 microns. 30
32 Future Work Study (and improve) the absolute accuracy of the measurements (better than ~10 microns desirable). Resolve various inconsistencies in detector responses. Survey of wire end V-notches relative to fiducials on test stand. Prototypes for motorized magnet movers. Integrate various components of hardware and software needed for measurements into a single, fully automated system for multipole alignment on a girder. 31
33 Conclusions A new vibrating wire R&D system has been designed, built and assembled. The R&D system has been used to measure a quadrupole and a sextupole received on loan from the Swiss Light Source. Unique feature of dual sensors allows extensive checks of consistency and systematic accuracy. Good correlation between magnet position and magnetic center has been shown (well within the required tolerance) for both quadrupole and sextupole magnets. Work is underway to further improve the accuracy of the system, and to automate the entire measurement and alignment sequence. 32
34 Acknowlegements J. Cintorino, S. Dimaiuta, J. Escallier, D. Harder, W. Louie, J. Mc Caffrey, D. Oldham, S. Ozaki, G. Rakowsky, P. Ribaudo, A. Sauerwald, S. Sharma, D. Sullivan, P. Wanderer, F. Willeke Brookhaven National Laboratory L. Rivkin, D. George Swiss Light Source 33
Production Measurements of Magnets for the NSLS-II Storage Ring*
Production Measurements of Magnets for the NSLS-II Storage Ring* Animesh Jain Superconducting Magnet Division Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973 17 th International Magnetic Measurement Workshop
More informationA Study of undulator magnets characterization using the Vibrating Wire technique
A Study of undulator magnets characterization using the Vibrating Wire technique Alexander. Temnykh a, Yurii Levashov b and Zachary Wolf b a Cornell University, Laboratory for Elem-Particle Physics, Ithaca,
More informationRotating Coil Measurement Errors*
Rotating Coil Measurement Errors* Animesh Jain Superconducting Magnet Division Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USA 2 nd Workshop on Beam Dynamics Meets Magnets (BeMa2014) December 1-4,
More informationRESEARCH DEVELOPMENT OF VIBRATING WIRE ALIGNMENT TECHNIQUE FOR HEPS
RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT OF VIBRATING WIRE ALIGNMENT TECHNIQUE FOR HEPS WU Lei,WANG Xiaolong, LI Chunhua, QU Huamin IHEP,CAS.19B Yuanquan Road,Shijingshan District,Beijing,100049 Abstract The alignment tolerance
More informationTHE STORAGE RING CONTROL NETWORK OF NSLS-II
THE STORAGE RING CONTROL NETWORK OF NSLS-II C. Yu #, F. Karl, M. Ilardo, M. Ke, C. Spataro, S. Sharma, BNL, Upton, NY, 11973, USA Abstract NSLS-II requires ±100 micron alignment precision to adjacent girders
More informationALIGNMENT METHODS APPLIED TO THE LEP MAGNET MEASUREMENTS. J. Billan, G. Brun, K. N. Henrichsen, P. Legrand, 0. Pagano, P. Rohmig and L. Walckiers.
295 ALIGNMENT METHODS APPLIED TO THE LEP MAGNET MEASUREMENTS J. Billan, G. Brun, K. N. Henrichsen, P. Legrand, 0. Pagano, P. Rohmig and L. Walckiers. CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland Introduction Electromagnets
More informationCavity BPMs for the NLC
SLAC-PUB-9211 May 2002 Cavity BPMs for the NLC Ronald Johnson, Zenghai Li, Takashi Naito, Jeffrey Rifkin, Stephen Smith, and Vernon Smith Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, 2575 Sand Hill Road, Menlo
More informationSet Up and Test Results for a Vibrating Wire System for Quadrupole Fiducialization
LCLS-TN-06-14 Set Up and Test Results for a Vibrating Wire System for Quadrupole Fiducialization Michael Y. Levashov, Zachary Wolf August 25, 2006 Abstract A vibrating wire system was constructed to fiducialize
More informationMagnetic measurement system for superconducting final focus quadrupoles for SuperKEKB
Magnetic measurement system for superconducting final focus quadrupoles for SuperKEKB Y. Arimoto (KEK) IMMW 20 @ Diamond Light Source 2017/Jun/8 SuperKEKB Final focus magnet system Magnetic field measurement
More informationSURVEY AND ALIGNMENT FOR THE SWISS LIGHT SOURCE
1 SURVEY AND ALIGNMENT FOR THE SWISS LIGHT SOURCE F.Q. Wei, K. Dreyer, U. Fehlmann, J.L. Pochon and A. Wrulich SLS / Paul Scherrer Institute CH5232 Villigen PSI Switzerland ABSTRACT The Swiss Light Source
More informationProposal of test setup
Proposal of test setup Status of the study The Compact Linear collider (CLIC) study is a site independent feasibility study aiming at the development of a realistic technology at an affordable cost for
More informationChapter 9. Magnet System. 9.1 Magnets in the Arc and Straight Sections
Chapter 9 Magnet System This chapter discusses the parameters and the design of the magnets to use at KEKB. Plans on the magnet power supply systems, magnet installation procedure and alignment strategies
More informationCOMPARISON OF DIFFERENT MAGNETIC MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES.
COMPARISON OF DIFFERENT MAGNETIC MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES. Isaac Vasserman, Shigemi Sasaki Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USA Abstract The magnetic measurement system at APS was upgraded.
More informationLCLS-II TN Vibration measurements across the SLAC site
LCLS-II TN Vibration measurements across the SLAC site LCLS-II TN-15-35 9/25/2015 Georg Gassner September 25, 2015 LCLSII-TN-XXXX L C L S - I I T E C H N I C A L N O T E 1 Introduction This document collects
More informationCONSTRUCTION AND TESTING OF ARC DIPOLES AND QUADRUPOLES FOR THE RELATIVISTIC HEAVY ION COLLIDER (RHIC) AT BNL *
996 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. However, permission to reprint/republish this material for advertising or promotional purposes or for creating new collective works for resale or redistribution
More informationQ1. The figure below shows two ways in which a wave can travel along a slinky spring.
PhysicsAndMathsTutor.com 1 Q1. The figure below shows two ways in which a wave can travel along a slinky spring. (a) State and explain which wave is longitudinal..... On the figure above, (i) clearly indicate
More informationExperience with Insertion Device Photon Beam Position Monitors at the APS
Experience with Insertion Device Photon Beam Position Monitors at the APS 27.6 meters (The APS has forty sectors - 1104 meters total circumference) Beam Position Monitors and Magnets in One Sector 18m
More informationImproving seismic isolation in Advanced LIGO using a ground rotation sensor
Improving seismic isolation in Advanced LIGO using a ground rotation sensor 04/16/2016 Krishna Venkateswara for UW- Michael Ross, Charlie Hagedorn, and Jens Gundlach aligo SEI team LIGO-G1600083 1 Contents
More informationPart 2: Second order systems: cantilever response
- cantilever response slide 1 Part 2: Second order systems: cantilever response Goals: Understand the behavior and how to characterize second order measurement systems Learn how to operate: function generator,
More informationA Prototype Wire Position Monitoring System
LCLS-TN-05-27 A Prototype Wire Position Monitoring System Wei Wang and Zachary Wolf Metrology Department, SLAC 1. INTRODUCTION ¹ The Wire Position Monitoring System (WPM) will track changes in the transverse
More informationDesign of the magnets for the MAX IV project. Martin Johansson, Beam Dynamics meets Magnets-II workshop, Bad Zurzach, Dec.
Design of the magnets for the MAX IV project Martin Johansson, Beam Dynamics meets Magnets-II workshop, Bad Zurzach, 01-04 Dec. 2014 MAX IV 3 GeV ring magnets key aspects: Relatively small magnet aperture
More informationSpecification of APS Corrector Magnet Power Supplies from Closed Orbit Feedback Considerations.
under contract No. W-3- WENG-38. Accordingly. the U. S. Government retains a nonsxc\usivo. roya\ty-frae \kens0 to publish or reproduce the published form of t h i s wntribution, or allow others to do w,
More informationOptimizing the Movement of a Precision Piezoelectric Target Positioner. James Baase. Victor Senior High School Rochester, NY
Optimizing the Movement of a Precision Piezoelectric Target Positioner James Baase Victor Senior High School Rochester, NY Advisors: Gregory Brent, David Lonobile Laboratory for Laser Energetics University
More informationPreliminary study of the vibration displacement measurement by using strain gauge
Songklanakarin J. Sci. Technol. 32 (5), 453-459, Sep. - Oct. 2010 Original Article Preliminary study of the vibration displacement measurement by using strain gauge Siripong Eamchaimongkol* Department
More informationAUTOMATION OF 3D MEASUREMENTS FOR THE FINAL ASSEMBLY STEPS OF THE LHC DIPOLE MAGNETS
IWAA2004, CERN, Geneva, 4-7 October 2004 AUTOMATION OF 3D MEASUREMENTS FOR THE FINAL ASSEMBLY STEPS OF THE LHC DIPOLE MAGNETS M. Bajko, R. Chamizo, C. Charrondiere, A. Kuzmin 1, CERN, 1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland
More informationFast Optical Form Measurements of Rough Cylindrical and Conical Surfaces in Diesel Fuel Injection Components
Fast Optical Form Measurements of Rough Cylindrical and Conical Surfaces in Diesel Fuel Injection Components Thomas J. Dunn, Robert Michaels, Simon Lee, Mark Tronolone, and Andrew Kulawiec; Corning Tropel
More informationHIGH MAGNETIC FIELD SUPERCONDUCTING MAGNETS FABRICATED IN BUDKER INP FOR SR GENERATION
HIGH MAGNETIC FIELD SUPERCONDUCTING MAGNETS FABRICATED IN BUDKER INP FOR SR GENERATION K.V. Zolotarev *, A.M. Batrakov, S.V. Khruschev, G.N. Kulipanov, V.H. Lev, N.A. Mezentsev, E.G. Miginsky, V.A. Shkaruba,
More informationPC1141 Physics I Standing Waves in String
PC1141 Physics I Standing Waves in String 1 Purpose Determination the length of the wire L required to produce fundamental resonances with given frequencies Demonstration that the frequencies f associated
More informationActive Vibration Isolation of an Unbalanced Machine Tool Spindle
Active Vibration Isolation of an Unbalanced Machine Tool Spindle David. J. Hopkins, Paul Geraghty Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory 7000 East Ave, MS/L-792, Livermore, CA. 94550 Abstract Proper configurations
More informationFast Tip/Tilt Platform
Fast Tip/Tilt Platform Short Settling Time and High Dynamic Linearity S-331 Tip/tilt angle up to 5 mrad, optical deflection angle up to 10 mrad (0.57 ) Parallel-kinematic design for identically high performance
More informationStudy of Vee Plate Manufacturing Method for Indexing Table
Study of Vee Plate Manufacturing Method for Indexing Table Yeon Taek OH Department of Robot System Engineering, Tongmyong University 428 Sinseon-ro, Nam-gu, Busan, Korea yeonoh@tu.ac.kr Abstract The indexing
More informationTexas Components - Data Sheet. The TX53G1 is an extremely rugged, low distortion, wide dynamic range sensor. suspending Fluid.
Texas Components - Data Sheet AN004 REV A 08/30/99 DESCRIPTION and CHARACTERISTICS of the TX53G1 HIGH PERFORMANCE GEOPHONE The TX53G1 is an extremely rugged, low distortion, wide dynamic range sensor.
More informationThe Air Bearing Throughput Edge By Kevin McCarthy, Chief Technology Officer
159 Swanson Rd. Boxborough, MA 01719 Phone +1.508.475.3400 dovermotion.com The Air Bearing Throughput Edge By Kevin McCarthy, Chief Technology Officer In addition to the numerous advantages described in
More informationReview of the magnetic measurement technique (experience of the SLC, LEP, CEBAF)
Review of the magnetic measurement technique (experience of the SLC, LEP, CEBAF) N.A.Morozov Workshop on the TESLA spectrometer, Dubna, 13-14 October 2003 1..Stanford Linear Collider (SLC) To implement
More informationARotating Coil Array in Mono Bloc Printed Circuit Technology for Small Scale Harmonic Measurements
ARotating Coil Array in Mono Bloc Printed Circuit Technology for Small Scale Harmonic Measurements Olaf DUNKEL (Dep. TE MSC MM) On behalf of Rui DE OLIVEIRA (Dep. TE MPE EM) Lucette Gaborit, Ricardo Beltron
More informationRamesh H. Aralaguppi 1, T. Subramanian 2
Study of Spindle Rotational Accuracies versus Bore Accuracies on Machined Test Pieces on a CNC Machining Center Ramesh H. Aralaguppi 1, T. Subramanian 2 Abstract Metal Cutting Machine tools are built to
More information16.3 Standing Waves on a String.notebook February 16, 2018
Section 16.3 Standing Waves on a String A wave pulse traveling along a string attached to a wall will be reflected when it reaches the wall, or the boundary. All of the wave s energy is reflected; hence
More informationLEITZ SIRIO LINE VERSION
LEITZ SIRIO LINE VERSION 2017-6 LEITZ SIRIO LINE VERSION 2017-6 TECHNICAL DATA Description High-speed measuring machines for quality control in the shop floor. With integrated continous rotary table and
More informationPredator Probe Theory and Operation
Predator Probe Theory and Operation VM Products, Inc. Specialists in Eddy Current Probes, Reference Standards, Applications, Research & Development P.O. Box 44926, Tacoma, WA 98444 Tel: (253) 841-2939
More information1.6 Beam Wander vs. Image Jitter
8 Chapter 1 1.6 Beam Wander vs. Image Jitter It is common at this point to look at beam wander and image jitter and ask what differentiates them. Consider a cooperative optical communication system that
More informationDevelopment of the accelerometer for cryogenic experiments II
Development of the accelerometer for cryogenic experiments II ICRR Univ. of Tokyo, KEK A, Dept. of advanced materials science Univ. of Tokyo B K. Yamamoto, H. Hayakawa, T. Uchiyama, S. Miyoki, H. Ishitsuka,
More informationRecent Developments of Variably Polarizing Undulators at the APS. By Mark Jaski
Recent Developments of Variably Polarizing Undulators at the APS By Mark Jaski Outline What is an Undulator IEX device Analysis Prototypes Final device EMVPU Device Analysis Prototypes Final device 2 What
More informationControl Servo Design for Inverted Pendulum
JGW-T1402132-v2 Jan. 14, 2014 Control Servo Design for Inverted Pendulum Takanori Sekiguchi 1. Introduction In order to acquire and keep the lock of the interferometer, RMS displacement or velocity of
More informationElectronics and Instrumentation Name ENGR-4220 Fall 1999 Section Modeling the Cantilever Beam Supplemental Info for Project 1.
Name ENGR-40 Fall 1999 Section Modeling the Cantilever Beam Supplemental Info for Project 1 The cantilever beam has a simple equation of motion. If we assume that the mass is located at the end of the
More informationSystem Inputs, Physical Modeling, and Time & Frequency Domains
System Inputs, Physical Modeling, and Time & Frequency Domains There are three topics that require more discussion at this point of our study. They are: Classification of System Inputs, Physical Modeling,
More informationIMPROVEMENT OF DETECTION OF SMALL DEFECTS LOCATED NEAR OR FAR FROM WELDS OF MAGNETIC STEAM GENERATOR TUBES USING REMOTE FIELD EDDY CURRENT
12 th A-PCNDT 2006 Asia-Pacific Conference on NDT, 5 th 10 th Nov 2006, Auckland, New Zealand IMPROVEMENT OF DETECTION OF SMALL DEFECTS LOCATED NEAR OR FAR FROM WELDS OF MAGNETIC STEAM GENERATOR TUBES
More informationOPTICS IN MOTION. Introduction: Competing Technologies: 1 of 6 3/18/2012 6:27 PM.
1 of 6 3/18/2012 6:27 PM OPTICS IN MOTION STANDARD AND CUSTOM FAST STEERING MIRRORS Home Products Contact Tutorial Navigate Our Site 1) Laser Beam Stabilization to design and build a custom 3.5 x 5 inch,
More informationSTEREO IMPACT Solar Energetic Particles Package (SEP) Dynamic Test Plan
1 2 Jet Propulsion Laboratory 352G-WBT-0507 Interoffice Memorandum January 13, 2005 To: From: Subject: References: Distribution W. B. Tsoi STEREO IMPACT Solar Energetic Particles Package (SEP) Dynamic
More informationVibration studies of a superconducting accelerating
Vibration studies of a superconducting accelerating module at room temperature and at 4.5 K Ramila Amirikas, Alessandro Bertolini, Wilhelm Bialowons Vibration studies on a Type III cryomodule at room temperature
More informationTEST AND CALIBRATION FACILITY FOR HLS AND WPS SENSORS
IWAA2004, CERN, Geneva, 4-7 October 2004 TEST AND CALIBRATION FACILITY FOR HLS AND WPS SENSORS Andreas Herty, Hélène Mainaud-Durand, Antonio Marin CERN, TS/SU/MTI, 1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland 1. ABSTRACT
More information648. Measurement of trajectories of piezoelectric actuators with laser Doppler vibrometer
648. Measurement of trajectories of piezoelectric actuators with laser Doppler vibrometer V. Grigaliūnas, G. Balčiūnas, A.Vilkauskas Kaunas University of Technology, Kaunas, Lithuania E-mail: valdas.grigaliunas@ktu.lt
More informationRTLC20 high accuracy incremental linear scale
L-9517-9417-05-A RTLC20 high accuracy incremental linear scale RTLC20 linear encoder tape scale from Renishaw combines ±5 µm/m accuracy with the ruggedness of stainless steel. Two versions are available;
More informationSession 3 Summary: Orbit Feedback
Session 3 Summary: Orbit Feedback Workshop on Ambient Ground Motion and Vibration Suppression for Low Emittance Storage Rings GM2017 12/13/2017 MMS System Design, Initial Results and Experiments with Orbit
More informationA Machine Tool Controller using Cascaded Servo Loops and Multiple Feedback Sensors per Axis
A Machine Tool Controller using Cascaded Servo Loops and Multiple Sensors per Axis David J. Hopkins, Timm A. Wulff, George F. Weinert Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory 7000 East Ave, L-792, Livermore,
More informationLCLS-II SXR Undulator Line Photon Energy Scanning
LCLS-TN-18-4 LCLS-II SXR Undulator Line Photon Energy Scanning Heinz-Dieter Nuhn a a SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford University, CA 94309-0210, USA ABSTRACT Operation of the LCLS-II undulator
More informationRESULTS ON FIELD MEASUREMENTS IN A FLAT POLE MAGNET WITH THE CURRENT CARING SHEETS
CBN 14-01 March 10, 2014 RESULTS ON FIELD MEASUREMENTS IN A FLAT POLE MAGNET WITH THE CURRENT CARING SHEETS Alexander Mikhailichenko Abstract. The results of measurements with a gradient magnet, arranged
More informationNano Beam Position Monitor
Introduction Transparent X-ray beam monitoring and imaging is a new enabling technology that will become the gold standard tool for beam characterisation at synchrotron radiation facilities. It allows
More informationAcceptance test for the linear motion actuator for the scanning slit of the HIE ISOLDE short diagnostic boxes
EUROPEAN ORGANIZATION FOR NUCLEAR RESEARCH CERN ACC NOTE 2014 0099 HIE ISOLDE PROJECT Note 0036 Acceptance test for the linear motion actuator for the scanning slit of the HIE ISOLDE short diagnostic boxes
More information4GHz / 6GHz Radiation Measurement System
4GHz / 6GHz Radiation Measurement System The MegiQ Radiation Measurement System (RMS) is a compact test system that performs 3-axis radiation pattern measurement in non-anechoic spaces. With a frequency
More informationCHAPTER 11 TEST REVIEW -- MARKSCHEME
AP PHYSICS Name: Period: Date: 50 Multiple Choice 45 Single Response 5 Multi-Response Free Response 3 Short Free Response 2 Long Free Response MULTIPLE CHOICE DEVIL PHYSICS BADDEST CLASS ON CAMPUS AP EXAM
More informationHOM Based Diagnostics at the TTF
HOM Based Diagnostics at the TTF Nov 14, 2005 Josef Frisch, Nicoleta Baboi, Linda Hendrickson, Olaf Hensler, Douglas McCormick, Justin May, Olivier Napoly, Rita Paparella, Marc Ross, Claire Simon, Tonee
More informationBasic methods in imaging of micro and nano structures with atomic force microscopy (AFM)
Basic methods in imaging of micro and nano P2538000 AFM Theory The basic principle of AFM is very simple. The AFM detects the force interaction between a sample and a very tiny tip (
More informationInsertion Devices. Magnet Design. Future Support. Mechanical Design. Installation & Training. Manufacturing & Assembly. Software
126 Ridge Rd., Telephone: (607) 533-3531 Fax: (607) 533-3618 E-mail: adc@adc9001.com Web: ADC USA (ISO 9001 certified), located near Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, is a leading developer and supplier
More informationDual-Axis, High-g, imems Accelerometers ADXL278
FEATURES Complete dual-axis acceleration measurement system on a single monolithic IC Available in ±35 g/±35 g, ±50 g/±50 g, or ±70 g/±35 g output full-scale ranges Full differential sensor and circuitry
More informationNew Long Stroke Vibration Shaker Design using Linear Motor Technology
New Long Stroke Vibration Shaker Design using Linear Motor Technology The Modal Shop, Inc. A PCB Group Company Patrick Timmons Calibration Systems Engineer Mark Schiefer Senior Scientist Long Stroke Shaker
More informationAgilent 10774A Short Range Straightness Optics and Agilent 10775A Long Range Straightness Optics
7Y Agilent 10774A Short Range Straightness Optics and Agilent 10775A Long Range Straightness Optics Introduction Introduction Straightness measures displacement perpendicular to the axis of intended motion
More informationCylindrical Toroidal Ion Trap Mass Spectrometer. Daniel Austin and Nick Taylor Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah
Cylindrical Toroidal Ion Trap Mass Spectrometer Daniel Austin and Nick Taylor Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah Why miniaturize ion traps Geometrically compact Higher tolerance to pressure Amenable
More informationPiezoMike Linear Actuator
PiezoMike Linear Actuator With Position Sensor for Closed-Loop Operation N-472 High stability and holding force >100 N Self-locking at rest even when closed-loop control is switched off Compact design
More informationT40FM. Data Sheet. Torque flange. Special features. Overall concept. B en
T40FM Torque flange Special features Data Sheet - Nominal (rated) torque: 15 kn m, 20 kn m, 25 kn m, 30 kn m, 40 kn m, 50 kn m, 60 kn m, 70 kn m and 80 kn m - Nominal (rated) rotational speed up to 8000
More informationActuator Precision Characterization
Actuator Precision Characterization Covers models T-NAXX, T-LAXX, X-LSMXXX, X-LSQXXX INTRODUCTION In order to get the best precision from your positioning devices, it s important to have an understanding
More information1.017 T. Maximum Gap 30 mm Effective k at 6 mm Gap 2.37 Length of Magnet Assemblies mm Magnetic Force 28 kn
SSRF In-Vacuum Undulator http://ssrf.sinap.ac.cn/english/ Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, SSRF, is a third-generation of synchrotron radiation light source. The energy of storage ring is 3.5GeV,
More informationIntroduction to Kionix KXM Tri-Axial Accelerometer
Author: Che-Chang Yang(2006-01-02); recommendation: Yeh-Liang Hsu (2006-01-03). Introduction to Kionix KXM52-1050 Tri-Axial Accelerometer The Kionix KXM52-1050 tri-axial accelerometer, as shown in Figure
More information1D Transient NOE on the Bruker DRX-500 and DRX-600
1D Transient NOE on the Bruker DRX-500 and DRX-600 Reference: Stott, K., Stonehouse, J., Keeler, T.L. and Shaka, A.J., J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117 (14), pp. 4199-4200. At thermal equilibrium in a strong
More informationHigh Precision Positioning Mechanisms for a Hard X-ray Nanoprobe Instrument. Abstract
High Precision Positioning Mechanisms for a Hard X-ray Nanoprobe Instrument D. Shu, J. Maser,, B. Lai, S. Vogt, M. Holt, C. Preissner, A. Smolyanitskiy,4, R. Winarski, and G. B. Stephenson,3 Center for
More informationMEMS Optical Scanner "ECO SCAN" Application Notes. Ver.0
MEMS Optical Scanner "ECO SCAN" Application Notes Ver.0 Micro Electro Mechanical Systems Promotion Dept., Visionary Business Center The Nippon Signal Co., Ltd. 1 Preface This document summarizes precautions
More informationProduct Note 73 Vibration Tester for On-Wafer Tuner Operation
1603 St.Regis D.D.O., Quebec H9B 3H7, Canada Tel 514-684-4554 Fax 514-684-8581 E-mail: info@ focus-microwaves.com Website: http://www.focus-microwaves.com Product Note 73 Vibration Tester for On-Wafer
More informationModeling and Measurement of Amplitude Dependent Tune Shifts in CESR
Modeling and Measurement of Amplitude Dependent Tune Shifts in CESR Sarah Woodall Lander University David Rubin and Jim Shanks Cornell University Outline Background information about tune and origin of
More informationProgrammable Adaptive Microstep Table
DRIVER & CONTROLLER FOR STEPPER MOTORS INTEGRATED CIRCUITS Programmable Adaptive Microstep Table Valid for TMC50xx, TMC5130, TMC2130, TMC429, TMC457, TMC4331 and TMC4361A This application note is meant
More informationTESLA Quad Package With BPM
TESLA Quad Package With BPM H. Brueck, DESY Zeuthen, January 22, 2004 Technology Working Group 1 Topics The TESLA Quadrupole Package Status of Components Magnet Feedthroughs HTc Leads BPM Test in ACC6
More information430. The Research System for Vibration Analysis in Domestic Installation Pipes
430. The Research System for Vibration Analysis in Domestic Installation Pipes R. Ramanauskas, D. Gailius, V. Augutis Kaunas University of Technology, Studentu str. 50, LT-51424, Kaunas, Lithuania e-mail:
More informationPrepare Sample 3.1. Place Sample in Stage. Replace Probe (optional) Align Laser 3.2. Probe Approach 3.3. Optimize Feedback 3.4. Scan Sample 3.
CHAPTER 3 Measuring AFM Images Learning to operate an AFM well enough to get an image usually takes a few hours of instruction and practice. It takes 5 to 10 minutes to measure an image if the sample is
More informationMIMS Workshop F. Hillion. MIMS Workshop
MIMS Workshop 23 - F. Hillion MIMS Workshop 1/ Practical aspects of N5 Tuning Primary column : small probe, high current, influence of Z. Dynamic Transfer and scanning. Cy and P2/P3. LF4, Q and chromatic
More informationBringing Answers to the Surface
3D Bringing Answers to the Surface 1 Expanding the Boundaries of Laser Microscopy Measurements and images you can count on. Every time. LEXT OLS4100 Widely used in quality control, research, and development
More informationComputer Numeric Control
Computer Numeric Control TA202A 2017-18(2 nd ) Semester Prof. J. Ramkumar Department of Mechanical Engineering IIT Kanpur Computer Numeric Control A system in which actions are controlled by the direct
More informationRapid Array Scanning with the MS2000 Stage
Technical Note 124 August 2010 Applied Scientific Instrumentation 29391 W. Enid Rd. Eugene, OR 97402 Rapid Array Scanning with the MS2000 Stage Introduction A common problem for automated microscopy is
More informationEnhancing the capability of primary calibration system for shock acceleration in NML
Enhancing the capability of primary calibration system for shock acceleration in NML Jiun-Kai CHEN 1 ; Yen-Jong HUANG 1 1 Center for Measurement Standards, Industrial Technology Research Institute, R.O.C.
More informationSonometer CAUTION. 1 Introduction. 2 Theory
Sonometer Equipment Capstone, sonometer (with detector coil but not driver coil), voltage sensor, BNC to double banana plug adapter, set of hook masses, and 2 set of wires CAUTION In this experiment a
More informationSimulate and Stimulate
Simulate and Stimulate Creating a versatile 6 DoF vibration test system Team Corporation September 2002 Historical Testing Techniques and Limitations Vibration testing, whether employing a sinusoidal input,
More informationWire measurements for the control of the FFTB-magnets
469 Wire measurements for the control of the FFTB-magnets Willfried Schwarz; Hamburg 1 The FFTB-Project The new generation of accelerators will be linear colliders with lengths up to 10 km. As diameter
More information26 Sep. 10 PHYS102 2
RESONANCE IN STRINGS INTRODUCTION A sine wave generator drives a string vibrator to create a standing wave pattern in a stretched string. The driving frequency and the length, density, and tension of the
More information4) Drive Mechanisms. Techno_Isel H830 Catalog
4) Drive Mechanisms This section will introduce most of the more common types of drive mechanisms found in linear motion machinery. Ideally, a drive system should not support any loads, with all the loads
More information- Submillimeter Array Technical Memorandum
- Submillimeter Array Technical Memorandum Number: 73 Date: September 24, 1993 From: Martin Levine 1. INTRODUCTION Seqvo-Controlled Azimuth Tension Wrap The history background of the SMA azimuth wrap development
More informationEDDY CURRENT MEASUREMENT OF REMOTE TUBE POSITIONS IN CANDU REACTORS S.T. Craig, T.W. Krause, B.V. Luloff and J.J. Schankula Atomic Energy of Canada
EDDY CURRENT MEASUREMENT OF REMOTE TUBE POSITIONS IN CANDU REACTORS S.T. Craig, T.W. Krause, B.V. Luloff and J.J. Schankula Atomic Energy of Canada Limited, Chalk River, Ontario, Canada Abstract: Regular
More informationElectronic Systems - B1 23/04/ /04/ SisElnB DDC. Chapter 2
Politecnico di Torino - ICT school Goup B - goals ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS B INFORMATION PROCESSING B.1 Systems, sensors, and actuators» System block diagram» Analog and digital signals» Examples of sensors»
More informationELECTRONIC SYSTEMS. Introduction. B1 - Sensors and actuators. Introduction
Politecnico di Torino - ICT school Goup B - goals ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS B INFORMATION PROCESSING B.1 Systems, sensors, and actuators» System block diagram» Analog and digital signals» Examples of sensors»
More informationUsing Spectral Analysis to Determine the Resonant Frequency of Vibrating Wire Gages HE Hu
4th International Conference on Machinery, Materials and Computing Technology (ICMMCT 2016) Using Spectral Analysis to Determine the Resonant Frequency of Vibrating Wire Gages HE Hu China Institute of
More informationServo Tuning. Dr. Rohan Munasinghe Department. of Electronic and Telecommunication Engineering University of Moratuwa. Thanks to Dr.
Servo Tuning Dr. Rohan Munasinghe Department. of Electronic and Telecommunication Engineering University of Moratuwa Thanks to Dr. Jacob Tal Overview Closed Loop Motion Control System Brain Brain Muscle
More informationattocube systems Probe Stations for Extreme Environments CRYOGENIC PROBE STATION fundamentals principles of cryogenic probe stations
PAGE 88 & 2008 2007 PRODUCT CATALOG CRYOGENIC PROBE STATION fundamentals...................... 90 principles of cryogenic probe stations attocps I.......................... 92 ultra stable cryogenic probe
More informationLatest Control Technology in Inverters and Servo Systems
Latest Control Technology in Inverters and Servo Systems Takao Yanase Hidetoshi Umida Takashi Aihara. Introduction Inverters and servo systems have achieved small size and high performance through the
More informationIntroduction. ELCT903, Sensor Technology Electronics and Electrical Engineering Department 1. Dr.-Eng. Hisham El-Sherif
Introduction In automation industry every mechatronic system has some sensors to measure the status of the process variables. The analogy between the human controlled system and a computer controlled system
More information