FOD420, FOD4208, FOD4216, FOD Pin DIP Triac Drivers

Transcription

1 FOD420, FOD4208, FOD42, FOD428 -Pin DIP Triac Drivers Features 300mA on-state current High blocking voltage 800V (FOD4208, FOD428) 00V (FOD420, FOD42) High trigger sensitivity.3ma (FOD42, FOD428) 2mA (FOD420, FOD4208) High static dv/dt (0,000V/µs) pin DIP dual in-line package available with surface mount leadform. Lead free assembly UL, VDE, FIMKO and C-UL approved Applications Solid-state relays Industrial controls Lighting controls Static power switches AC motor starters Description September 2008 The FOD420, FOD4208, FOD42 and FOD428 devices consist of an infrared emitting diode coupled to a hybrid random phase triac formed with two inverse parallel SCRs which form the triac function capable of driving discrete triacs. The FOD42 and FOD428 utilize a high efficiency infrared emitting diode which offers an improved trigger sensitivity. These devices are housed in a standard -pin dual in-line (DIP) package. Package Schematic ANODE MAIN TERM. CATHODE 2 5 NC* N/C 3 4 MAIN TERM. *DO NOT CONNECT (TRIAC SUBSTRATE) FOD420, FOD4208, FOD42, FOD428 Rev...5

2 Absolute Maximum Ratings (T A = 25 C unless otherwise noted) Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended. In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability. The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only. Symbol Parameters Device Value Units TOTAL DEVICE T STG Storage Temperature All -55 to +50 C T OPR Operating Temperature All -55 to +00 C T SOL Lead Solder Temperature (Wave) All 20 for 0 sec C T J Junction Temperature Range All 25 C V ISO Isolation Test Voltage () All 5000 Vac(rms) (rms AC voltage, 0Hz, min. duration) P D Total Device Power 25 C All 500 mw Derate above 40 C 8.3 mw/ C EMITTER I F Continuous Forward Current All 30 ma V R Reverse Voltage All V P D Total Power Dissipation 25 C Ambient All 50 mw Derate above 40 C 5.4 mw/ C DETECTOR V DRM Off-State Output Terminal Voltage FOD420, FOD42 00 V FOD4208, FOD I TSM Peak Non-Repetitive Surge Current All 3 A (single cycle 0Hz sine wave) I TM Peak On-State Current All 300 ma P D Total Power 25 C Ambient All 450 mw Derate above 40 C.25 mw/ C Note:. Isolation voltage, V ISO, is an internal device dielectric breakdown rating. For this test, Pins, 2 and 3 are common, and Pins 4, 5 and are common. FOD420, FOD4208, FOD42, FOD428 Rev...5 2

3 Electrical Characteristics (T A = 25 C Unless otherwise specified) Individual Component Characteristics Symbol Parameters Test Conditions Device Min. Typ.* Max Units EMITTER V F Input Forward Voltage I F = 20mA All.28.5 V I R Reverse Leakage Current V R = V All µa DETECTOR I DRM Peak Blocking Current, Either Direction I F = 0, T A = 00 C (2) V D = 800V FOD4208, FOD428 V D = 00V FOD420, FOD µa I R(RMS) Reverse Current T A = 00 C V D = 800V FOD4208, µa FOD428 V D = 00V FOD420, FOD42 dv/dt Critical Rate of Rise of I F = 0 (4) (Fig. ) 0,000 V/µs Off-State Voltage Transfer Characteristics Symbol DC Characteristics Test Conditions Device Min. Typ.* Max. Units I FT LED Trigger Current Main Terminal Voltage = 5V (3) FOD420, ma FOD4208 FOD42, FOD428 V TM Peak On-State Voltage, I TM = 300 ma peak, I F = rated I FT All V Either Direction I H Holding Current, V T = 3V All µa Either Direction I L Latching Current V T = 2.2V All 5 ma t ON Turn-On Time PF =.0, V RM = V DM = 55 VAC FOD µs I T = 300mA V RM = V DM = 424 VAC FOD420, FOD42, FOD428 t OFF Turn-Off Time V RM = V DM = 55 VAC FOD µs V RM = V DM = 424 VAC FOD420, FOD42, FOD428 dv/dt crq Critical Rate of Rise of V D = 0.7 V DRM, T j = 25 C All 0,000 V/µs Voltage at Current Commutation di/dt crq 5 A/ms T j = 80 C 5,000 di/dt cr Critical Rate of Rise of All 8 A/µs On-State Current dv(io)/dt Critical Rate of Rise of I T = 0A, All 0,000 V/µs Coupled Input/Output V RM = V DM = 424VAC Voltage Isolation Characteristics Symbol Characteristics Test Conditions Min. Typ.* Max. Units V ISO Input-Output Isolation Voltage *Typical values at T A = 25 C f = 0Hz, t = min. (5) 5000 Vac(rms) FOD420, FOD4208, FOD42, FOD428 Rev...5 3

4 Notes: 2. Test voltage must be applied within dv/dt rating. 3. All devices are guaranteed to trigger at an I F value less than or equal to max I FT. Therefore, recommended operating I F lies between max I FT (2mA for FOD420 and FOD4208 and.3ma for FOD42 and FOD428 and the absolute max I F (30mA). 4. This is static dv/dt. See Figure for test circuit. Commutating dv/dt is a function of the load-driving thyristor(s) only. 5. Isolation voltage, V ISO, is an internal device dielectric breakdown rating. For this test, Pins, 2 and 3 are common, and Pins 4, 5 and are common. Typical Application Typical circuit for use when hot line switching is required. In this circuit the hot side of the line is switched and the load connected to the cold or neutral side. The load may be connected to either the neutral or hot line. V CC R in 2 3 FOD420 FOD4208 FOD42 FOD428 5 R in is calculated so that I F is equal to the rated I FT of the part, 2mA for FOD420 and FOD4208,.3mA for FOD42 and FOD428. The 39Ω resistor and 0.0µF capacitor are for snubbing of the triac and may or may not be necessary depending upon the particular triac and load use. 30 Ω FKPF2N80 39*Ω HOT VAC 330 Ω 0.0µF LOAD NEUTRAL * For highly inductive loads (power factor < 0.5), change this value to 30 ohms. Figure. Hot-Line Switching Application Circuit FOD420, FOD4208, FOD42, FOD428 Rev...5 4

5 Typical Performance Curves VF FORWARD VOLTAGE (V) If(pk) PEAK LED CURRENT (ma) Figure 2. Forward Voltage (V F ) vs. Forward Current (I F ) -55 C 25 C 85 C I F FORWARD CURRENT (ma) Figure 4. Peak LED Current vs. Duty Factor, Tau Duty Factor τ t τ DF = t IFT NORMALIZED LED TRIGGER CURRENT td DELAY TIME (µs) Figure 3. Normalized LED Trigger Current (I FT ) vs. Ambient Temperature (T A ). VAK = 5.0V Normalized to T A = 25 C T A AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( C) 00 0 Figure 5. Trigger Delay Time t D = t(i F /I FT 25 C) V D = 400V P-P F = 0Hz t LED PULSE DURATION (s) 0 00 I FT /I F NORMALIZED I F (ma).7 Figure. Pulse Trigger Current Figure 7. On-State Voltage (V TM ) vs. On-State Current (I TM ) 000 IF TH(PW) /IF TH(DC) NORMALIZED IF TH V L = 250V P-P F = 0Hz Normalized to DC ITM ON-STATE CURRENT (ma) 00 0 T A = 00 C T A = 25 C P W PULSE WIDTH (µs) V TM ON-STATE VOLTAGE (V) FOD420, FOD4208, FOD42, FOD428 Rev...5 5

6 Typical Performance Curves (Continued) I H NORMALIZED HOLDING CURRENT Figure 8. Normalized Holding Current (I H ) vs. Ambient Temperature (T A ) T A AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( C) ITP PEAK ON-STATE CURRENT (ma) Normalized to T A = 25 C IBD OFF-STATE CURRENT (ma) Figure 9. Off-State Current (I BD ) vs. Ambient Temperature (T A ) Figure 0. Current Reduction T A AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( C) I TP = f(t A) V D = V DRM f = 0Hz T A AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( C) FOD420, FOD4208, FOD42, FOD428 Rev...5

7 DIFFERENTIAL PREAMP X00 PROBE 2 X00 PROBE MOUNT DUT ON TEMPERATURE CONTROLLED Cu PLATE 5V V CC FOD420 FOD4208 MOC30 FOD42 FOD428 NOTE: Circuit supplies 25mA drive to gate of triac at V in = 25V and T A < 70 C DUT dv dt VERNIER TRIAC I GT R 2 C 5 ma ma ma V DRM/V RRM SELECT 20k 2W 00 2W 82 2W 4 80 R R 2 C 27 2W 470pF Z L 5 Vac V WATT WIREWOUND POWER MEG 2W EACH.2 MEG 2W V TEST N V f = 0 Hz PW = 00 µs 50 Ω PULSE GENERATOR 5 2W 000 /4W N97A 8V RFP4N V 0mA ALL COMPONENTS ARE NON-INDUCTIVE UNLESS SHOWN Figure. Circuit for Static dv Measurement of Power Thyristors dt FOD420, FOD4208, FOD42, FOD428 Rev...5 7

8 V CC Rin 2 3 FOD420 FOD4208 FOD42 FOD R D 30Ω Figure 2. Inverse-Parallel SCR Driver Circuit SCR 240 VAC Suggested method of firing two, back-to-back SCR s with a Fairchild triac driver. Diodes can be N400; resistors, R and R2, are optional 330Ω. Note: This optoisolator should not be used to drive a load directly. It is intended to be a discrete triac driver device only. SCR R2 D2 LOAD FOD420, FOD4208, FOD42, FOD428 Rev...5 8

9 Package Dimensions Through Hole 0.57 (4.0) 0.8 (3.0) (0.5) (0.) 0.0 (0.4) 0.4" Lead Spacing (7.8) 0.27 (.8) (7.8) 0.27 (.8) 0.00 (2.54) (7.0) 0.23 (.0) (7.0) 0.23 (.0) 0.32 (7.92) (7.32) Surface Mount 0.05 (.3) (.) 0.57 (4.0) 0.8 (3.0) (0.) 0.0 (0.4) (7.8) 0.27 (.8) 0.00 [2.54] (7.0) 0.23 (.0) (0.50) 0.00 (0.25) Recommended Pad Layout for Surface Mount Leadforms 0.00 (.5) 0.42 (0.4) (9.8) 0.32 (7.92) (7.32) (.25) (0.75) 0.5 (.3) 0.00 (2.54) 0.57 (4.0) 0.8 (3.0) (9.0) (0.7) 0.30 (3.3) (2.3) (0.) 0.0 (0.4) 0.00 [2.54] (0.50) 0.00 (0.25) (0.) (9.) Note: All dimensions are in inches (millimeters) FOD420, FOD4208, FOD42, FOD428 Rev...5 9

10 Ordering Information Option Marking Information Order Entry Identifier (example) Description None FOD420 Standard Through Hole Device S FOD420S Surface Mount Lead Bend SD FOD420SD Surface Mount; Tape and reel T FOD420T 0.4" Lead Spacing V FOD420V IEC certification TV FOD420TV IEC certification, 0.4" Lead Spacing SV FOD420SV IEC certification, Surface Mount SDV FOD420SDV IEC certification, Surface Mount, Tape & Reel V FOD420 X YY D Definitions Fairchild logo 2 Device number VDE mark indicates IEC certified (Note: Only appears on 3 parts ordered with VDE option See order entry table) 4 One digit year code, e.g., 7 5 Two digit work week ranging from 0 to 53 Assembly package code FOD420, FOD4208, FOD42, FOD428 Rev...5 0

11 Carrier Tape Specifications 4.2 ± 0.2 Note: All dimensions are in inches (millimeters). Reflow Profile Temperature ( C) 0.30 ± MAX User Direction of Feed ± C peak 2.0 ± ± 0. Time (Minute) 0.4 ± C, 0 30 s Time above 83C, <0 sec Ramp up = 2 0C/sec Ø.55 ± ± ± ± Peak reflow temperature: 20C (package surface temperature) Time of temperature higher than 83C for 0 seconds or less One time soldering reflow is recommended FOD420, FOD4208, FOD42, FOD428 Rev...5

12 TRADEMARKS The following includes registered and unregistered trademarks and service marks, owned by Fairchild Semiconductor and/or its global subsidiaries, and is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks. ACEx Build it Now CorePLUS CROSSVOLT CTL Current Transfer Logic EcoSPARK EZSWITCH * Fairchild Fairchild Semiconductor FACT Quiet Series FACT FAST FastvCore FlashWriter * FPS FRFET Global Power Resource SM Green FPS Green FPS e-series GTO i-lo IntelliMAX ISOPLANAR MegaBuck MICROCOUPLER MicroFET MicroPak MillerDrive Motion-SPM OPTOLOGIC OPTOPLANAR PDP-SPM Power220 POWEREDGE Power-SPM PowerTrench Programmable Active Droop QFET QS QT Optoelectronics Quiet Series RapidConfigure SMART START SPM STEALTH SuperFET SuperSOT -3 SuperSOT - SuperSOT -8 SupreMOS SyncFET The Power Franchise TinyBoost TinyBuck TinyLogic TINYOPTO TinyPower TinyPWM TinyWire µserdes UHC Ultra FRFET UniFET VCX *EZSWITCH and FlashWriter are trademarks of System General Corporation, used under license by Fairchild Semiconductor. DISCLAIMER FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION, OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS. THESE SPECIFICATIONS DO NOT EXPAND THE TERMS OF FAIRCHILD S WORLDWIDE TERMS AND CONDITIONS, SPECIFICALLY THE WARRANTY THEREIN, WHICH COVERS THESE PRODUCTS. LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILD S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein:. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the user. 2. A critical component in any component of a life support, device, or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS Definition of Terms Datasheet Identification Product Status Definition Advance Information Preliminary No Identification Needed Obsolete Formative or In Design First Production Full Production Not In Production This datasheet contains the design specifications for product development. Specifications may change in any manner without notice. This datasheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data will be published at a later date. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice to improve design. This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice to improve the design. This datasheet contains specifications on a product that has been discontinued by Fairchild Semiconductor. The datasheet is printed for reference information only. Rev. I33 FOD420, FOD4208, FOD42, FOD428 Rev...5 2