CALL359 JAPAN S EARTHQUAKE 2011, MARCH, 11

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1 CALL359 JAPAN S EARTHQUAKE 2011, MARCH, 11 PM for International Charter Dr. Masahiko Nagai JAXA - AIT 25th Meeting of the International Charter May 12 th 2011

2 on 2011, March, 11 at 14:46 (JST) Iwate Pref. Dead: 4,380 Missing: 3, km Other Pref. Dead: 64 Missing: 44 Miyagi Pref. Dead: 8,917 Missing: 5, km Fukushima Pref. Dead: 1,537 Missing: 622 The magnitude 9.0 Tohoku earthquake on March 11, The number of Dead and Missing Victims is 24,820. The number of refugees is more than 120,000. Completely Destroyed Houses is more than 65,000. Partially Destroyed Houses is more than 25,000. Economic loss is estimated more than 235 Billion USD by World Bank (Asahi Shinbun: 8 May, 2011)

3 (8 May, 2011) Aftershock Map Japan Earthquake Showing 1,181 earthquakes USGS (U.S. Geological Survey)

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6 Rikuzentakata (19 April)

7 4F まで津波が Rikuzentakata (19 April)

8 いまだ水が引かず Rikuzentakata (19 April)

9 Rikuzentakata (19 April)

10 International Charter USGS Authorized User (AU) ESA On-Duty Operator (ODO) :24 activated by Japan Cabinet Emergency On-Call Officer (ECO) Project Manager (PM) AIT/GIC Dr.Nagai CSA ESA RADARSAT-1 ERS-2 USGS and ENVISAT CNES CNES SPOT-1, 2, 4 & 5 ESA NOAA NOAA-12, DLR14, 15, 16 & 17, POES CSA and GOES ISRO IRS ISRO KARI CONAE SAC-C CNSA JAXA ALOS USGS Landsat Disaster :46 at Tohoku, Japan End User (EU) Japanese Government DMC DMC Constellation CNSA USGS, DLR/KZI, SERTIT, CBERS UNOSAT,E- Decider, George Mason Univ., Auburn Univ., Clark Univ., ImageCat, Penn. Value-Added State Univ., Rochester Institute of Tech., Reseller (VAR) RIT, GISCorps, AIT, JAXA

11 ERF (Emergency Request Form)

12 Major Affected Area After one week

13 International Charter Satellite List of International Charter Country. Regions USA Name of Satellite LANDSAT-5 LANDSAT-7 EO-1 IKONOS GeoEye Quickbird-2 Worldview-1 Worldview-2 Characteristics Medium Resolution Optical Sensor Medium Resolution Optical Sensor Medium Resolution Optical Sensor Very High Resolution Optical Sensor Very High Resolution Optical Sensor Very High Resolution Optical Sensor Very High Resolution Optical Sensor Very High Resolution Optical Sensor India Cartosat-2 High Resolution Optical Sensor Europe (ESA) ENVISAT C Band SAR Canada RADARSAT-2 C Band SAR Republic of KOMPSAT-2 High Resolution Optical Sensor Korea China HJ Medium Resolution Optical Sensor Germany TerraSAR-X X Band SAR RapidEye High Resolution Optical Sensor France SPOT-4 Medium Resolution Optical Sensor SPOT-5 FORMOSAT-2 High Resolution Optical Sensor High Resolution Optical Sensor

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21 Summary on Utilization of satellite data products for the Japanese government ministries and agencies Cabinet Office Chief Cabinet Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology Miyagi Prefecture We provided observation results, charter products related to Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant (wide-format printing). Furthermore, We also provided analyzed damage extent such as inundation area from Aomori - Chiba prefectures. We provided the images of before-and-after for concerned areas such as Sendai Airport and Fukushima Nuclear Power Plants. Regarding Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant, we continuously provided updated information mainly high resolution images. In addition, We also provided the maps of inundated area. We provided information regarding damage of coastal area. The information on Sanriku coastal area in Miyagi prefecture. We provided information regarding flood impacts on farm lands in damaged area by Tsunami. The data is utilized for validation of survey result by the Ministry and further improvement of low regarding recovery of agricultural land. We provided images related to Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant. We obtained information from International Charter, confirmed the SOS message at Onagawa supports park and provided information to the Miyagi prefecture.

22 I just noticed your before turning in. I ed my research associate who noticed this, and she says the coordinates (in decimal degrees) are approximately long: / lat: ). I ve attached a JPG of the post- image that she prepared. We ll put together a proper pre/post in the morning. Interestingly, this is in an area just above the worst of the tsunami damage? just where you d expect to find survivors. Looking at these images, the devastation is so pervasive, but we don t see people? just debris. And yet here is a very human cry for help visible from space! I so hope they re ok. Clark University

23 Concluding Remarks 4,506 scenes for Emergency Observation from the Charter 935 scenes for Archived Image 108 Value Added Products for supporting end users More than 1,430 access to the web site related disaster by central government ministries and local government Call 359 is still activated First two weeks for Rapid analysis and damage Extent First one month for Nuclear Plant Monitoring Analysis is still on going.

24 Lesson & Learned Avoid duplication Knowledge portal (Satellite Specification, Observation Period, Terminology, etc.) Management of data analysis Importance of Common Metadata Date (JST, UTM) Coordinate and land-name (Gazetteer) Extending of the Charter Duration of activation Number of scene Value added Reseller Collaboration with existing data registry More value added by existing data set (Local GIS dataset, Aerial photos, etc.) Moreover, Socio-economic data, News, etc.