Enabling rich and varied image creation

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1 Capture with light Enabling rich and varied image creation Multi-directional support for the development of imaging culture IMAGING PRODUCTS BUSINESS Nikon brings imaging enjoyment to people around the world. Our digital cameras capture crucial moments in high-quality images that can be shared easily using our exclusive app and online services. Image Sharing Nikon's SnapBridge app enables a constant connection between your Nikon digital camera and a compatible smart device, in order to automatically transfer images taken on your camera to your smart device. JPEG thumbnail images can be automatically uploaded from a smart device to Nikon's image sharing and storage service, NIKON IMAGE SPACE. All procedures from image transfer, cloud storage to sharing are completely user-friendly. Customer Support Nikon offers a membership-based support service, NPS (Nikon Professional Services), for professional photographers using Nikon equipment and after-sales services for general customers, in order to ensure reliable use of cameras. Nikon cameras enable versatile image creation that meets users intentions in diverse situations. We provide a wide variety of models, including a full lineup of digital SLR cameras, ranging from those for family use to advanced professional equipment, and compact digital cameras. Nikon's original image sharing and storage service, NIKON IMAGE SPACE, and the SnapBridge app, which seamlessly connects a Nikon camera to your smart devices, further contribute to the enjoyment unique to digital imaging. In addition, Nikon holds photography lectures for users to improve their shooting skills, as well as organizing one of the largest international photo contests in the world, contributing to the development of imaging culture from various angles. Nikon also offers a diverse lineup of binoculars, including the WX series that take full advantage of Nikon s accumulated optical technologies, as well as Fieldscopes, Loupes and Laser Rangefinders. Improving Skills Nikon is a strong supporter cultural activities that are essential to the development of photographic culture. Through Nikon College, Nikon provides lectures by professional photographers in Japan, on various photography techniques. Nikon also offers the free distribution of TopEye, a magazine encouraging student photographers, to junior and high school photography clubs in Japan. Nikon provides an extensive range of photographic equipment that fulfils users desire to shoot and record, including digital SLR cameras and compact digital cameras. Nikon supplies a range of binoculars for viewing distant scenes up close, Fieldscopes, Loupes and Laser Rangefinders. Nikon Photo Contest Nikon 100th Anniversary Prize: Greeting to the Sun/Annamaria Bruni Photo Contests Nikon holds one of the largest photo contests in the world, the Nikon Photo Contest, which started in 1969, to provide an opportunity for photographers around the world to communicate, and to enrich the image-taking culture for professionals and amateurs alike. 8 9

2 Manufacture with light Building a supersmart society Flat panel display (FPD) manufa cturing process and FPD lithography systems Photo mask Glass plate Acceptance test Array process (TFT manufacturing process) Exposure Inspection and repair Cell and module process PRECISION EQUIPMENT BUSINESS IC chips and high-resolution flat panel displays hold the key to further improvements in IoT and AI. Through the development and production of manufacturing systems that expose circuit patterns of such components, Nikon is supporting the creation of a super-smart society. Improved computer data processing, big data analytics and the evolution of AI have led to the birth of various new services that integrate objects and information. IC chips and flat panel displays are two crucial components for such IoT development. At Nikon, we create and market these essential systems through an integrated business structure, covering everything from development and design to manufacturing, sales and after-sales services. From supplying innovative semiconductor lithography systems that satisfy the ever-changing demand, to producing FPD lithography systems for high-definition small- and mediumsized panels/large panels, Nikon is working to create a supersmart society that benefits the whole world. Glass plate size The 6th generation: 1,500 1,850mm The 8th generation: 2,200 2,500mm The 10.5th generation: 2,940 3,370mm Reticle Silicon wafer Oxide-layer formation FPD lithography systems Semiconductor manufacturing process and semiconductor lithography systems Front end process (wafer process) Exposure Semiconductor lithography systems FPD lithography systems project circuit patterns onto the surface of glass plates for controlling each pixel. Nikon provides diverse types of systems, from those employing the unique multi-lens system for handling large panels, to those for producing the small- and medium-sized panels such as those employed by smart devices. Nikon has achieved a high market share of FPD lithography systems by continuous technological development. Inspection Back end process (assembly process) Semiconductor lithography systems reduce the size of circuit patterns and project them onto silicon wafers. The systems, crucial to IC chip production, require an extreme precision down to 1 nm (one-billionth of a meter), and are regarded as the most precise machines ever developed. Area that can be exposed at one time 10 11

3 Observe with light Contributing to a better quality of life HEALTHCARE BUSINESS Nikon provides super-resolution microscopes that achieve superior resolution compared with general optical microscopes, supports regenerative medicine using human derived cells and development of new drugs, while delivering inspection/diagnostic solutions in the field of retinal imaging. By offering all this, we help improve the quality of life for people all over the world. To create an ideal society where everyone can live well, Nikon supplies the microscopes and other instruments necessary for solving mysteries at the cellular level, and for research such as that in medical fields where ips cells are expected to enter practical use. We established Nikon Cell Innovation Co., Ltd. to advance contract manufacturing of cells for regenerative medicine in Japan. We also acquired Optos Plc, a leading company in the retinal diagnostic imaging equipment market, as a wholly owned subsidiary. In December 2016, Nikon and Verily Life Sciences LLC (U.S.A.) established a strategic alliance to develop machine learning-enabled solutions for diabetes-related eye diseases. With microscope solutions, cell solutions (regenerative medicine/drug discovery support) and ophthalmology solutions as the main pillars of our business, we contribute to improving the quality of life for people all over the world. Examples of Microscope Solutio ns (supporting live cell observation in biological science and medical research) Cells Consultation with ophthalmology Super-Resolution Microscope N-SIM S Observing live cell structure and movement at the nano scale The N-SIM S Super-Resolution Microscope achieves high-speed acquisition (up to 15 fps), and captures images at twice the resolution of conventional optical microscopes (lateral resolution 115nm) for observing live cell movement. Retinal imaging diagnosis Super-Resolution Microscope N-STORM New knowledge in biological science and medical fields The N-STORM realizes high resolution (lateral resolution 20nm) approx. 10 times that of conventional optical microscopes. This makes it possible to gain insight into protein-protein interactions at a molecular level. Examples of Cell Solutions (Regen erative medicine/drug discovery support) (contributing to the culturing process of cells) Cell materials Cell sorting Cell Culture Observation System BioStation CT Cell culture (quality evaluation) In order to utilize ips cells for drug discovery and regenerative medicine, they need to be proliferated by culturing cells. The Cell Culture Observation System BioStation CT enables observation of growing conditions by culturing cells. With the development of ips cell culture quality evaluation technology, Nikon realized objective evaluation of cell quality and contributed to automation of the cell culture process. We provide solutions to support ips cell mass production. Regenerative medicine Cell processing Drug discovery support Efficacy and safety of the candidate drugs can be verified with massreproduced ips cells. Medical treatment using cells New drugs Drugs that utilize chemical compounds, with a molecular weight of less than 500. Most of the drugs on the market are low molecular weight type. Examples of Ophthalmology Sol utions (supporting retinal imaging diagnosis with an ultra-wide field retinal imaging device) Earlier diagnosis and treatment Contributing to a better quality of life Nikon group s Optos ultra-wide field retinal imaging device is inspection equipment that captures a digital image of the retinal area with the wide field of view of 200 simultaneously. Non-mydriatic diagnosis greatly reduces the burden on patients, and this supports diagnosis of retinal detachment, retinal break, glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy and agerelated macular degeneration. Examination by using an ultra-wide field retinal imaging device As well as detecting eye problems, earlier diagnosis and treatment of systemic disease such as diabetes is made possible

4 Measure with light Achieving highly precise and reliable manufacturing INDUSTRIAL METROLOGY BUSINESS High-level manufacturing requires fast and accurate Examples of measurement and inspection systems (supporting automotive manufacturing processes) X-ray/CT Inspection System X-ray/CT inspection systems are used to analyze and measure the complex inner structures of products and detect any defects within them, all without disassembling the product. The XT H 450 system, developed with the world s first 450 kv microfocus X-ray source, can be utilized to ensure effective evaluation of large-sized cast metals, such as engines. A vehicle is composed of approximately 30,000 parts. The MCAx+ series enables fast and accurate profile measurement of components that vary in sizes and materials, such as machined, pressed and plastic parts. This portable, easy-to-use, 7-axis measuring arm greatly improves productivity both on the shop floor and in the field. 3D Manual Coordinate Measuring Arm Inspection of large castings such as engines Measurement of automotive parts measuring techniques. Nikon offers a diverse lineup of measuring and inspection systems to meet measurement demands Profile measurement for various sizes, shapes and materials. Defect analysis With total measurement solutions, Nikon fully supports the cutting-edge manufacturing processes. Color map error analysis Nikon s lineup includes industrial microscopes, 2D/3D measuring instruments, and X-ray/CT inspection systems. These products provide rigorous quality control solutions required for sophisticated manufacturing processes in industries including automotive, aerospace, and electronic components. Nikon-Trimble Co., Ltd. [a joint venture with Trimble Navigation Ltd. (U.S.A.) (now Trimble Inc.)] delivers improved productivity and supplies high-accuracy surveying instruments for the fields of construction and surveying. Thus, Nikon meets a diversity of measurement needs with the highest precision. Index/dimension measurement Body measurement Non-Contact Large-Volume Inspection System 14 Laser Radar is a non-contact, largevolume inspection system that enables automated inspection of subjects up to 50m away. Nikon s unique technology realizes measurement of samples with various surface materials, textures, and reflectivity. In automotive manufacturing, Laser Radar is used for car body and component inspection, realizing instant feedback to the production process. Dimension measurement Measurement of electronic components A variety of electronic devices are installed in vehicles, such as the engine control and anti-collision systems. Electronic parts can be measured with the CNC Video Measuring System NEXIV VMZ-R series that achieve noncontact, high-precision, and automatic measurement based on images captured by the CCD camera. Realizing quick, precise and automatic measurement of large volumes, Nikon s systems provide strong support for mass manufacturing, helping to maintain high quality for injection molds, mechanical parts, IC chips, and electronic components. CNC Video Measuring System 15

5 Contributing to society and people s lives with various businesses Others Nikon develops cutting-edge technologies for space exploration, as well as making more familiar products, such as ophthalmic lenses. Through our varied business products and technologies, we are contributing to the evolution of science technology, industry and society. Nikon has carved out a prominent position as a pioneer of optical technologies around the world since its establishment in Many successful results of the technologies we have accumulated based on our opto-electronics technologies and precision technologies can be seen in products in various fields such as cameras, FPD lithography systems and microscopes, as well as many more products and systems vital for people's lives and industry, and for the cuttingedge technologies used in space exploration. Nikon supports advancement in a broad diversity of fields, as we continue to look toward the future of human society across the world. Multi-Turn Absolute Encoder MAR-M50A is integrated in the joints of industrial robots. Nikon s optical system employed for AKATSUKI Lightning and airglow camera (LAC) 2μm camera (IR2) 1μm camera (IR1) Ultraviolet imager (UVI) Copyright: Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) CUSTOMIZED PRODUCTS BUSINESS State-of-the-art technologies for space Nikon s Customized Products Business capitalizes on the company s state-of-the-art technologies to meet unique, advanced needs. Nikon handles everything from design to manufacture, providing optical parts and products which require ultra-high precision such as those for the Venus Climate Orbiter AKATSUKI and the observation systems for the Subaru large-scale infrared telescope. We utilize our core technologies to the utmost to turn customers demands into reality. GLASS BUSINESS Optics based on a legacy of technological expertise Nikon started research into optical glass manufacturing in 1918, the year after the company was founded. Today, we continue to produce high-quality optical components and photomask substrates for FPD, through vertically integrated production covering everything from materials to applying final processing. Nikon is also working on the development of new materials including 4D Free-form Silica Glass which has significantly improved the flexibility of optical design using an original manufacturing method. We also provide analysis and measuring services for optical materials and components, ENCODERS BUSINESS Contributing to advances in robotic technology Nikon s encoders are used as sensors in the joints of industrial robots and machine tools to measure the rotation amount or rotation angle. We support increased sophistication, automation and energy efficiency in a variety of industrial equipment fields by harnessing all kinds of innovations from our unique optical and ultra-high-precision technologies to electronics, high-density packaging and accurate pattern-forming technologies thus contributing greatly to the future development of industry. OPHTHALMIC LENSES BUSINESS Optical technologies for comfortable vision Nikon has been researching optics and ophthalmic lenses for more than half a century, and has developed innovative products by utilizing cuttingedge technologies. Our 3D custom-made singlevision lens SEEMAX offers optimally designed lenses according to the selected frame for each individual customer. Nikon-Essilor Co., Ltd. (a joint venture with Essilor International) is in charge of our ophthalmic lenses business. 16 contributing to quality control in various sectors. 17

6 Extending from everyday life to humanity s greatest challenges, Nikon s technological expertise meets the needs of society IMAGING PRODUCTS BUSINESS PRECISION EQUIPMENT BUSINESS HEALTHCARE BUSINESS INDUSTRIAL METROLOGY AND OTHERS FPD LITHOGRAPHY BUSINESS INDUSTRIAL METROLOGY BUSINESS [ Digital SLR Camera ] D5 Expands the shooting range of professional photographers Nikon s flagship model. [ Digital SLR Camera ] D850 Provides an effective pixel count of 45.7 megapixels, and continuous shooting speeds of up to approximately 9 fps. [ FPD Scanner ] FX-103SH Supports the 10.5th generation plate size and is optimized for the mass production of products such as 8K TVs or high-definition LCD panels. [ Super-Resolution Microscope ] N-SIM S Enables super-resolution imaging observation of live cells ten times faster than with a conventional model. [ CNC Video Measuring System ] NEXIV VMZ-R4540 Automatically measures the dimensions of various samples, including precision parts and electronic components. [ Non-Contact Large-Volume Inspection System ] Laser Radar Non-contact, automated measurement of large-scale geometry without requiring photogrammetry targets. [Interchangeable Lenses for Cameras ] NIKKOR Offers a diverse and extensive lineup of lenses with high depictive capabilities, that beautifully capture subjects. [ Mirrorless Camera ] Z 7 Nikon's mirrorless camera features a new lens mount, in pursuit of a new dimension of optical performance. [ FPD Scanner ] FX-68S Supports the production of leading-edge, high-resolution, small- and medium-sized panels from 6th generation plates. [ Inverted Research Microscope ] ECLIPSE Ti2 Greatly contributes to the most advanced biological science research. [ X-ray/CT Inspection System ] XT H 450 Enables inspection of large castings and high-density metal objects, such as turbine blades. [ Total Station ] Nivo-Z Series Surveying instruments used to measure distances and angles. CUSTOMIZED PRODUCTS BUSINESS GLASS BUSINESS SEMICONDUCTOR LITHOGRAPHY BUSINESS [ Compact Digital Camera ] COOLPIX A900 Offers a high-performance 35x optical zoom in a small, lightweight body. [ Binoculars ] WX 7 50 IF Features a super-wide field of view, gathering Nikon s leading-edge optical technologies realized by our passion for craftsmanship. [ ArF Immersion Scanner ] NSR-S631E Delivers high accuracy and high throughput, for stable volume manufacturing at cutting-edge production lines. [ Cell Culture Observation System ] BioStation CT Enables tracking observation of cells without subjecting them to stress. Optical systems for AKATSUKI Nikon designed and manufactured the optical systems for the lightning and airglow camera (LAC), 1μm camera (IR1), ultraviolet imager (UVI), and the lens of the 2μm camera (IR2). ENCODERS BUSINESS Optics Optical material quality featuring high transmittance and high homogeneity, combined with advanced processing technologies to realize the highest-performance optics. OPHTHALMIC LENSES BUSINESS [ Fieldscope ] EDG85-A VR Incorporates Nikon s lens-shift type VR (Vibration Reduction) system for comfortable, stress-free viewing. [ Laser Rangefinder for use in golf ] COOLSHOT PRO STABILIZED Employs the STABILIZED function and red internal OLED display which improve the ease of measurement even more. [ ArF Scanner ] NSR-S322F Employs the proven Streamlign Platform, while overlay accuracy and high throughput are greatly improved. [ Ultra-Wide Field Retinal Imaging Device ] Multi-Turn Absolute Encoder MAR-M50A Achieves a height of only mm. It is ideal for use in small AC servomotors for industrial robots and service robots. SEEMAX series A series of lenses utilizing shape and fitting parameter optimization to deliver maximum performance