INTERNATIONAL COLLEGE FOR GIRLS (AUTONOMOUS)

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1 INTERNATIONAL COLLEGE FOR GIRLS (AUTONOMOUS) Paper Code: TEX-101 Periods/Week: 2 Semester I Deptt. of Paper-I : Introduction to Fabric Science (Theory I) 1. To understand the basics of Textiles. 2. To teach the techniques of production of natural and man made fibers. I Introduction to textiles 4 hrs Definition and Textile terminology Classification of Textile fibers Primary and secondary properties of textile fibers Morphology of fibers-crystalline & amorphous II Morphological structure, Physical &Chemical properties of fibers 8 hrs Cellulosic : Natural- Cotton, Jute, Linen Man-Made- Rayon &Acetate Protein : Wool, Silk Synthetic : Nylon, Polyester,Acrylic & Elastomeric III Introduction to yarns 7 hrs Yarn-Definition & classification Types of yarns Yarn properties IV Introduction to fabric construction 6 hrs Weaving-Terminology &basic operation Knitting: terminology & difference between weft & warp knits Non-Wovens & others V Fabric finishes 5 hrs Importance of finishing Classification of finishes. Books Recommended: Corbman, B: Fiber to Fabric,TMH Co. Ltd. Shenai, V.A: Textile Fibre, Sevak Publications Gohl E.G. and Vilensky 1993: Textile Science, C.B.S. Publishers New Delhi. 1

2 Paper Code: TEX -102 Periods/Week: 2 Paper-II : Introduction to Design (Theory II) 1. To Create aesthetic sense through designing I Design 6 hrs Structural : Woven & Knitted Applied: Dyeing, Printing &embroidery II Basics in design Elements of Design Principles of Design 5 hrs III Color perception and theories of color 5 hrs IV Color schemes 8 hrs V Introduction to motif, repeat & colour ways 6 hrs Books Recommended: 1. Gaur.J.,Textiles & Laundry, Research publications, New Delhi. 2. Kadolph.J.S & Langford.L.A., Textiles,VIII ed.,1998,prentice Hall, New Jersey. 2

3 Paper Code: TEX -103 Periods/Week: 3 Paper-III : Textile Craft Lab (Practical I) 1. To understand concept of design as related to textiles. 2. To enhance awareness and appreciation of art and aesthetics through design. Course Input: Preparation of various sample from Tie and Dye (10 Samples) using direct dyes Identification of Fibers Burning, Visual, Microscopic and Chemical Collection of various types of yarns and fabrics Experiment on thread count and balance of fabric 25 hrs 15 hrs 05 hrs 05 hrs 3

4 Paper Code: TEX -104 Periods/Week: 3 Paper-IV : Design Lab (Practical II) 1. To develop the aesthetic sense in decorating the textiles. 2. To develop skills of designing in students. Course Input: Introduction to Designing Shapes, lines, form, texture and types of Repeat. 15 hrs Application of design Nature study. 10 hrs Concept of colour and design 10 hrs Different colour ways and colour schemes 10 hrs Various colour mediums on fabric- free hand painting 4

5 Paper Code: TEX -201 Periods/Week: 2 Semester II Paper-I : Fabric Science(Theory I) 1. To develop ability to create weaves. 2. To enable students to understand and learn methods of developing fabric from various fabric making techniques. Course Input: Unit I Yarn Making: Mechanical spinning Chemical spinning: Dry, Wet, Melt Unit II Yarn properties and their effect on fabrics Yarn numbering system 6 hrs 6hrs Unit III 5 hrs Preparatory stages of weaving winding, warping, drafting, drawing-in, tyeing in Types of loom and their developments Handloom, Powerlooms, Automatic loom, Shuttle less loom. Unit IV Effects of color and design in weaving Elements of woven design Setting up of loom 5 hrs Unit V 8hrs Construction of elementary weaves Derivatives of Plain, Twill and satin/sateen weaves Knitting introduction, definition of knitting, difference of warp and weft-knits Knitting machines Non wovens- construction, properties & usage Books Recommended: 1. Grosicki, Z.J.: Watson s Textile Design and Colour, Newness Butter Worth, London. 2. Oelsner, G.H. A Handbook of Weaves: Dover Publishing Inc New York. 3. Ajgaunkar, D.B: Knitting technology, Universal Publishing Comp., Mumbai. 4. Gupta Sen: Weaving Calculation, D.B. Taraporawala Sons & Co. Private Ltd., Bombay. 5

6 Paper-II : Introduction to Dyeing & Finishing (Theory-II) Paper Code: TEX -202 Periods/Week: 2 1. To understand basics of dyeing. 2. To develop creative and technical skills through dyeing of fabric. I Pre-treatments 6 hrs Pretreatment of fabric before dyeing and printing cotton: scouring, bleaching, desizing, Wool: Scouring, Carbonising, Bleaching, Silk: Degumming, scouring & bleaching II Introduction to dyeing 6 hrs Terminology and theory of dyeing Classification of dyes Clour fastness- wash, rub, light & perspiration. III Stages of dyeing 5 hrs Fiber dyeing, yarn dyeing, fabric dyeing, garment dyeing advantages and disadvantages Union and cross dyeing Machines used in dyeing- fibers, yarns &fabric. IV Introduction to Finishing 7 hrs Importance and Objectives of finishing Classification of finishes V Functional finishes-wrinkle resistant, water resistant, flame retardant, 7 hrs soil resistant, anti pilling & anti microbial. Mechanical finishes- Calendering, embossing, Napping, Shearing &Flocking Books Recommended: 1. Shenai, V.A. Technology of dyeing, Sevak Publications, Bombay 2. Marsh J.T. Textile Science, B.I. Publications, Mumbai 3. Marsh J.T., An Introduction to Textile Bleaching, B.I. Publications Mumbai 4. Tortora, Phyllis G. Understanding Textile, McMillan Publishing & New York 5. Gohl E.V. and Vilenskey L.D. Textile Science, C.B.S. Publishers New Delhi. 6

7 Paper Code: TEX -203 Periods/Week: 3 Paper-III : Weaving Lab (Practical I) 1. To understand the preparation of weaving. 2. To develop ability to create weaves on looms. 1. Collection of of woven fabric samples and identification of weaves. 10 hrs 2. Fabric Analysis for design, repeat, draft and peg plan. 5 hrs 3. Weaving Setting of a simple loom and preparation of weaves on handloom 10 hrs 4. Preparation of Basic Weaves and their derivatives on loom. 20 hrs 7

8 Paper Code: TEX -204 Periods/Week: 3 Paper-IV : Design Lab (Practical II) 1. To develop ability to create design sketches 2. To develop technical skills in designing. 1. Pretreatment of cotton fabric - Scouring Bleaching, Desizing 10 hrs 2. Stencil printing Designing & Preparation of an article 10 hrs 3. Design develop creative design sheets for Kid s wear, Girl s wear and Boy s wear. 20hrs 4. Colour fastness tests 05 hrs 8

9 Paper Code: TEX -301 Periods/Week: 2 Semester III Paper-I : Textile Traditions In India (Theory I) 1. To acquaint the students with the country s rich heritage. 2. To study the important textile arts in their historical perspective, and impact of modernization and their contemporary status. I Woven Textiles 8 hrs Jamadani Chanderi Maheshwari Brocades Baluchari II Embroidered Textiles 6 hrs Kashmir- kashida, kasuti Phulkari Kantha Chikankari III Printed Textiles 6 hrs Bagh, Ajrak, Sanganeri Madhubani Kalamkari IV Resist Dyed Textiles 4 hrs Bhandej Patola Ikat Unit V 6 hrs Applied Design and ornamentation: Embroidery, Dyeing, Painting and Printing Books Recommended: 1. Donger Kery, R.S.: The Indian Saree, All India HandiCraft- Board, New Delhi. 2. Brij Bhushan J: Costumes & Textiles of India, Taraporewalla Sons & Company, New Delhi. 3. Akazi Roshan: Ancient Indian Costumes, New Delhi, Art Heritage 9

10 Paper Code: TEX -302 Periods/Week: 2 Paper-II: Dyeing Technology (Theory II) Objective: 1. To understand concept of design as related to fabric through dyeing. 2. To enhance awareness and appreciation of art and aesthetics through dyeing. Unit I Chemistry and application of synthetic dyes on various types of fabric Direct, Reactive, Vat, Sulphur, Azo Acid, Basic Disperse Unit II Dyeing of fabric with natural dyes Unit III Concept of color measurement- reflection, absorption, lightness& darkness 10 hrs 5 hrs 5 hrs Unit IV 5 hrs Role and function of - Auxillaries, Exhausting agents, Wetting agents, Carriers, ph regulates used in dyeing Unit V Legal and Environmental concern Laws and Regulations Mandatory and voluntary labeling program Environmental issues, Environmental laws and regulations Environmental health and safety Effluent treatments, selection of dyes and auxillary 5 hrs Books Recommended: 1. Kadolph Sara J, Langford Anna L.: Textiles Upper saddle River, New Jersey 2. Gulrajani M.L. and Gupta D: Natural dyes and their application to textiles, IIT Delhi. 3. Shenai V.A.: Chemistry of Dyes and Principles of Dyeing, Sevak Prakashan Mumbai. 10

11 Paper Code: TEX -303 Periods/Week: 3 Paper III: Design Lab (Practical I) 1. To create awareness with the textile traditions prevalent in India. 2. To impart knowledge regarding the traditional textiles in India. 1. Catalogue of design 2. Preparation of design sheet inspired from tradiotional Indian Textiles abstract, geometrical, traditional & floral. 3. Preparation of Indian Traditional Sari Design sheets 20 hrs o Embroidery o Printing o Woven o Resist 11

12 Paper Code: TEX -304 Periods/Week: 3 Paper-IV : Dyeing Lab (Practical II) 1. To develop creative skills in designing through dyeing of fabric. Practicals: Dyeing of fabric samples with different classes of dyes Dyeing of fabric samples with natural dyes Preparation of fabric samples of batik on cotton & silk Preparation of fabric samples of tie and dye on silk and wool 15hrs 10 hrs 10hrs 10 hrs 12

13 Paper Code: TEX -401 Periods/Week: 2 Semester IV Paper-I : Advanced Fabric Science (Theory I) 1. To develop ability to create fancy weaves. 2. To enable students to understand and learn methods of developing advance fabrics using different fibers, yarns and fabric making techniques. I Fancy Weaves 10 hrs Introduction of fancy weaves Construction of fancy weaves II Dobby and Jacquard 6 hrs Dobby and Jacquard loom with their special features Preparation of design for Jacquard loom III Figuring 5 hrs Principles of figuring Figuring with extra threads Imitation of extra thread effects IV Double Cloth 4 hrs Basic double cloth construction Stitched double cloth Centre stitched double cloth V Special Fabrics 5 hrs Tapestry, Gauze, and leno structure, pile structure -warp and weft-pile fabrics Books Recommended: 1. Grosicki, Z.J.: Watson s Textile Design and Colour, Newness Butter Worth, London. 2. Oelsner, G.H. A Handbook of Weaves: Dover Publishing Inc New York. 3. Joseph M: Essentials of textiles, Wonston Publication. 13

14 Paper Code: TEX -402 Periods/Week: 2 Paper-II : Textile Printing (Theory II) 1. To understand the basic of printing and finishing. 2. To understand the concept of design as related to fabric. I Preparation of various fabrics for printing 5 hrs II Printing 5 hrs Styles of Printing direct, discharge and resist III Methods of Printing 10 hrs Block, Screen, Stencil, Roller and Rotary Advantages and disadvantages of various methods of printing IV After treatments of printed goods- ageing, steaming, raisins, fixing, curing and others 5 hrs V Printing of cellulosic fabrics, silk and polyester 5 hrs Books Recommended: 1. Storey, J: Manual of Textile Printing, Thames and Hudson Publication, London Clarke, W. An Introduction to Textile Printing, Newnes Butter Worth, Boston. 3. Shenai V.A.: Technology of Printing, Sevak Publication, Mumba. 4. Corbman, B: Fibre to Fabric, TMH Co. Ltd. 14

15 Paper Code: TEX -403 Periods/Week: 3 Paper-III : Weaving Lab (Practical I) 1. To create fancy weaves on handloom. 2. To provide in-depth knowledge of advance fabric construction. Collection of samples of woven fabrics, identification of fancy weaves by visual examination using magnifying glass. 10 hrs Sample preparation of fancy weaves on looms. 20 hrs Preparation of Card for Jacquard loom. 5 hrs Fabric Analysis for design, repeat, draft, peg plan and other details. 5 hrs Creating designs for stripes, checks, towels. 5 hrs 15

16 Paper Code: TEX -404 Periods/Week: 3 Paper-IV : Printing Lab (Practical II) 1. To understand the techniques involved in printing technology. 1. Preparation of Fabric for Printing different fibre groups with different dyes, different styles of Printing. 15 hrs 2. Printing with Blocks and screens on cotton and silk in different styles with different dye classes. 30 hrs a. Direct style c. Discharge style b. Azoic style d. Resist style 16

17 Paper Code: TEX -501 Periods/Week: 2 Semester V Paper-I : CAD in textiles (Theory I) 1. To develop creativity in designing textile. 2. To understand the role of computers in textile designing. 3. To enable students to acquaint the CAD based application in Textiles Industries. I Microsoft Windows 6 hrs Introduction to Microsoft Window, its use and importance and comparison with DOS application, types of icon, parts of windows. Knowledge creating new folders, concept of paths and saving of file. II Computer Aided Designing 5 hrs Introduction to computer Aided Design Fundamentals of CAD design process. Application of computer data base, Benefits of CAD. III Colour Mode 7 hrs Working on colour mode, different background technically of scanning and working with presentation. Working with geometrical motif and learning the details of weavers print and embroidery representation. IV Presentation Style 6 hrs Working on various filters and rendering fabrics in vogue.learning presentation style. Flat pattern and three dimensional pattern. Anatomy for designers. Basic techniques in master pattern. V CorelDraw & Photoshop 6 hrs Introduction to CorelDraw, its importance and use. Export and Import files. Creating various pattern, design in CorelDraw. Introduction to Photoshop, its use and importance. Understanding all effects on photos. Books Recommended: 1. Chase R.W: Cad for fashion, PHI 2. Gray S:CAD/CAM in Clothing and Textiles, Grover Publication. 3. Winfred, A: CAD in clothing and Textiles (2d Ed.) 17

18 Paper-II: Apparel Industry & Garment Finishing (Theory II) Paper Code: TEX -502 Periods/Week: 2 1. Gain knowledge of apparel production in various stages of manufacture. 2. Know the techniques of process evaluation to improvise production. I Apparel Industry 5 hrs Introduction to apparel industry their requirement in Indian Context. II Clothing Science 6 hrs Factors involved in the study of clothing science. Functional description of clothing, physical properties of clothing. Clothing material in relation to the protective performance of garments. III Garment Processing 5 hrs Processing of denim garments, biopolishing, stone washing. Processing of knitwear garments, dyeing, durable press finish, printing of garments. Printing of Garments, limitation of garment processing. IV Garments Dyeing machines 6 hrs Paddle dyeing machine rotary drum and high temperature circular liquor dyeing machines. V Quality Control in Garments 8 hrs Introduction to quality control, definition of Quality, Importance of quality assurance, fabric inspection, IPQC, AQL, MIL Standards and Final inspection. Concepts of TQM, tools used for quality assurance. Care labels, International care labelling system, Japan/Canada/British care, labeling systems. Eco labels. Books Recommended: 1. Mehta P.V. (2001): Quality control in Apparel Industry, Nift Pub. New Delhi 2. Bheda R. (2003): Managing Productivity in the Apparel Industry, CBS Publication, New Delhi 3. Harford C & Lathom B (1994), The Technology of Clothing Manufacture Oxford Publication. USA 18

19 Paper Code: TEX -503 Periods/Week: 3 Paper-III: CAD Lab (Practical I) 1. Gain knowledge of Computer Applications in Textile Designing. I Photoshop 15 hrs o Understanding its importance and use. o Altering existing drawing o Storing and Printing of drawing o Colour schemes o Effects on photos. II Corel Draw 10 hrs o Introduction to CorelDraw, understanding its basic fundamentals, drawing and creating patterns, filling texture form. Arranging the design in CorelDraw, and the print, texture, checks, flower and using the coral draw tools. III Designing Software 10 hrs o Practice on Dobby and Jacquard based weavy design software o Preparation of draft, design and Peg plan for various type of design. IV Printing Software 10 hrs o Practice on Printing Software, Colour Separation, Screen Preparation, Use of Scanner. 19

20 Paper Code: TEX -504 Periods/Week: 3 Paper-IV: Design Lab (Practical II) 1. To gain in-depth knowledge of basics of textile designing. 2. To enable students to understand application of design in textiles. Different colour ways and colour schemes for curtains, bed sheets, bed covers and upholstery. 15 hrs Design suitability for different fabrics and for special articles of clothing and household use. 15 hrs Creating designs for application through blocks, stencil and screens. 15 hrs 20

21 Paper Code: TEX -601 Periods/Week: 2 Semester VI Paper-I CAM in Textiles(Theory I) 1. To develop creativity in designing textile. 2. To understand the role of computers in textile designing. 3. To enable students to acquaint the CAM based application in Textiles Industries. Unit I Creation of a new pattern from a specs sheet. Digitizing of basic pattern. 6 hrs Unit II 6 hrs Marker functions, Making markers interactively, Making markers automatically. Unit III Plotters and their functions. 6 hrs Unit IV 6 hrs Business relationship skill techniques and strategies to deal with designers, exporters, buyers, suppliers, superiors and your assistants. Unit V Role of Internet in business development. 6hrs Books Recommended: 1. Gray S: CAD/CAM in clothing and textile, Grover Publishing 2. Winfred, A: CAD in clothing and Textiles (2d Ed.) 21

22 Paper Code: TEX -602 Periods/Week: 2 Paper- II : Pollution Control and Process House Management (Theory II) 1. To aware the students to the environmental concerns related to textile. 2. To gain the knowledge related to textile hazards and process house management. I Textile Hazards 7 hrs Hazards in man made fibre production and wet processing. Toxicity of dyes. Intermediates, auxiliaries, finishing chemicals etc. Textile effluent and their characterization, measurement of effluent strength. Methods of treatment, disposal and recycling of effluents. II Environment Legislation & Balancing 6 hrs Environment legislation in India and other countries with respect to dyes and other chemicals. Balancing of machinery, spacing, material handling. Handling of chemicals, processed goods, storing of goods for subsequent operations for final product. III Various Systems 6 hrs Management Information System (MIS). Ventilation and lighting systems. Causes of fire, fire fighting and fire prevention. Causes of accidents in process. Houses, safety devices, methods for minimizing accidents. IV Costing Systems 6 hrs Costing as an aid to management, elements of costing, control of materials, stores and labour cost. Classification and distribution of overheads, depreciation and different system of providing depreciation. Determination of cost per meter of processed goods. V Process House Management 5 hrs Duties and responsibilities of process house staff. Administration in process house, wages system. Process control in process houses. Books Recommended: 1. Traversy, W.J: Methods for chemical analysis of Water and Waste Water. 2. Maiti S.K.: Handbook of methods in Environmental Science, S.K. Publication. 3. Irra S: Textile Waster Water Treatment by coagulation Process, C.B.S. Publishers. 22

23 Papar-III : Internship Paper Code: TEX Acquire the practical knowledge regarding the working procedure and the production of textiles at industrial level. 2. To study the current market trends of textiles at commercial level. 3. To get acquaint with the basic concepts related to Textile Industry. In the end of V Semester, students will undergo internship training in a textile designing unit, textile dyeing and printing unit etc. So that they get to understand the existing working practices, conditions and acquire an indepth technical know how since Seeing is believing and doing is understanding, the practical experience in different units of textile industry is of great relevance and significance. Internship Training (IT) Purpose Duration Place Internship 3 week Industrial Unit Evaluation: The students shall prepare a project during Internship Training along with report of training The training institution (Industrial Unit) shall give a certificate regarding successful training. Then 3 members team from the department shall conduct a vice-voce and evaluate the reports. The students will be given marks out of 100, which will be converted to credits as per the programme. 23

24 Paper-IV: CAM Lab Paper Code: TEX -604 Periods/Week: 3 1. To enable the students to understand the importance of CAM in textiles. Basic pattern digitizing Creating new patterns Pattern modification and grading Making marker automatically. 15 hrs 10 hrs 10 hrs 10 hrs 24

COURSES OF STUDY FOR

SFS, GURUKUL MARG, MANSAROVAR, JAIPUR COURSES OF STUDY FOR B.A./ B.Sc. TEXTILE TECHNOLOGY EXAMINATION I Semester Examination November 2007 II Semester Examination April 2008 III Semester Examination November