The Republic of Kazakhstan Space Activity

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Janis O’Brien’
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1 The Republic of Kazakhstan Space Activity

2 Communication and broadcasting satellites «KazSat» 1, 2, 3, 4 National space agency of The Republic of Kazakhstan Space infrastructure of the Republic of Kazakhstan the Earth remote sensing Satellites 1, 2, 3 scientific purposes satellites, earthquakes monitoring OMIR -Ground satellites control complex of «KazSat» 1, 2, 3, 4 - Ground satellites control complex of remote sensing and scientific purpose Space rocket complexes «Bayterek» and «Zenith» - Command-measuring system for remote sensing satellites; - Quantum-optical system; - The remote sensing data reception centre. Cosmodrome «Baikonur» Akkol Ground infrastructure of the satellite navigation system. Astana Saryshagan Almaty high speed channels of data transmission (Internet, GPRS, fiber-optical channels of communication) - created - supposed - The educational space center of Eurasian National University; - The remote sensing data reception centre; - Assemble integration and test facility - National laboratory of space technology - The center of astrophysical researches; - The center of physical and mathematical researches; - The remote sensing data reception centre; - Design bureau of space technique. 2

2007 27 March 2007 - by the Decree of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan N.

committee of the Ministry of education and science of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

3 March by the Decree of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan N.Nazarbayev the National space agency of the Republic of Kazakhstan (Kazcosmos) was formed on the basis of the Aerospace committee of the Ministry of education and science of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The National Hero of the Republic of Kazakhstan, The Hero of the Russian Federation, the Cosmonaut-pilot, the Lieutenant-General of aviation Talgat Mussabayev was appointed as Chairman of the Agency. 3

4 Major tasks of State Program «Development of space activities in the Republic of Kazakhstan for » creation and development of target space systems; creation and development of ground space infrastructure; development of scientific and scientific-technological base of space activities in the Republic of Kazakhstan; realization of target projects in the area of application of space systems and technologies; training of specialists for space branch; creation of legal framework of space industry. 4

5 Conception of the State Program Creation of legal framework of space industry Creation of space infrastructure Target space systems: Communication Space System «KazSat» Project-design and manufacturing base Remote sensing space system Space ground infrastructure: Spacecrafts launch facilities («Bayterek» and «Zenith» complexes, light class carrier rockets) Scientific purposes space system Integrated ground spacecraft control complex Formation of space services operators network Realization of target projects in the area of application of space systems and technologies In the field of social and economic development In the field of strengthening of national security and defense People ware of space industry 5

Creation of «Baiterek» space rocket complex at the «Baikonur» Cosmodrome The ecologically safe (components of fuel - kerosene, oxygen) «Baiterek» space rocket complex is intended for launching the

6 Creation of «Baiterek» space rocket complex at the «Baikonur» Cosmodrome The ecologically safe (components of fuel - kerosene, oxygen) «Baiterek» space rocket complex is intended for launching the spacecrafts of various purpose in the interests of implementation of space programs of Kazakhstan and Russia, and also international commercial projects using light, middle and heavy classes carrier rockets. 6

7 Creation of «KazSat» communications and broadcasting space system KazSat-4 KazSat-5 KazSat-6 KazSat 103 E KazSat E KazSat ,5 E Express 80 Express 40 GSCC GSCC reserve RCFC RF AKKOL ALMATY MOSCOW 7

Creation of the National Earth remote sensing space system State Bodies

Flight and equipment operation control Regional and area Administration

Control Centre Official information coverage and exchange planning

distribution information centre Target and official information exchange

8 Creation of the National Earth remote sensing space system State Bodies of Kazakhstan Ground receiving information station Ground control station Flight and equipment operation control Regional and area Administration Target information transmission Official information exchange Flight Control Centre Official information coverage and exchange planning Enterprises and Organizations Commercial Companies Processing and distribution information centre Target and official information exchange Informationanalytical centre Transmission of information to consumers Scientific institutions 8

various purposes, elements of payload and components of space technique.

9 The assemble integration and test facility Aim of the project Creation of the hi-tech enterprise with a design office, an assemble integration and test facility and a research base, providing development and creation of spacecrafts of various purposes, elements of payload and components of space technique. Mainstream of the centre is: Development of universal space platform of spacecrafts; Creation of spacecrafts; Creation and use of assemble integration and test facility. 9

researches; cosmic rays researches; optical processes in the middle and

10 The project of creation of scientific purposes satellites space system Includes: the Earth electromagnetic field researches; ionosphere plasma researches; cosmic rays researches; optical processes in the middle and high atmosphere researches; investigation of potential earthquake precursors; 10

11 Thank you! 11

SOME ASPECT AND PERSPECTIVES OF IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NATIONAL POLICY IN THE FIELD OF EXPLORATION AND PEACEFUL USES OF OUTER SPACE

SOME ASPECT AND PERSPECTIVES OF IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NATIONAL POLICY IN THE FIELD OF EXPLORATION AND PEACEFUL USES OF OUTER SPACE 1 Folie 1 NKS Raumfahrt, Dr. Adrian klein Background National Academy