Sensitive Triacs. ( Amps) Features

Selected Packages* U.L. RECOGNIZED File #E71639 TO - 92 THERMOTAB TO-22AB TO-22AB G Sensitive Triacs (.8 8. ) 11 General Description Teccor's line of sensitive gate triacs includes devices with current capabilities through 8 amperes. Voltage ranges are available from 2 to 6 volts. This line features devices with guaranteed gate control in the second and fourth quadrants as well as control in the commonly used first and third quadrants. Four-quadrant control devices require sensitive gate triacs. They lend themselves to be controlled by digital circuitry where positive-only or negative-only pulses must control AC current in both directions through the device. It should be noted that triacs with low values in the second and fourth quadrants will have lower dv/dt characteristics. The sensitive gate triac is a bidirectional AC switch and is gate controlled for either polarity of main terminal voltage. Its primary purpose is for AC switching and phase control applications such as motor speed controls, temperature modulation controls, and lighting controls. A wide range of package variations are available. The plastic TO- 92 and THERMOTAB configurations feature Teccor's electrically isolated construction where the case or mounting tab is internally isolated from the semiconductor chip and lead attachments. Nonisolated plastic TO-22 packages are available. Tape-and-reel capability and tube packing also are available. See Packing Options section of this catalog. All Teccor triacs have glass passivated junctions. This glassing process prevents migration of contaminants and ensures longterm device reliability with parameter stability. Variations of devices covered in this data sheet are available for custom design applications. Please consult the factory for more information. Features Electrically-isolated packages Glass-passivated junctions ensure long device reliability and parameter stability Voltage capability up to 6 Volts Surge capability up to 8 Teccor Electronics, Inc. 1-1 Sensitive Triacs (972) 58-7777

Electrical Specifications Part No. I T(RMS) Isolated Non-Isolated V DRM I DRM V TM V GT DC Trigger Off-State DC RMS Repetitive in Specific Trigger Voltage Operating Quadrants Open V Blocking Voltage at D = 12VDC V Conduction Angle (1) L = 6Ω Rated Value (2) (5) Voltage D = 12VDC V DRM = Max R Max Rated L = 6Ω R RMS (3) (6) (1) (13) T C = 25 C of 36 (11) G G G m m (1) (4) Volts TO-92 THERMOTAB TO-22AB T C = T C = T C = T C = TO-22 Volts QI QII QIII QIV 25 C 11 C Volts 11 C 25 C MAX See Package Dimensions section for variations. MIN MAX MAX MAX MAX MIN MAX.8 Amp Amp 4. 6. 8. L2X8E3 2 3 3 3 3.1.1 1.6.2 2. L4X8E3 4 3 3 3 3.1.1 1.6.2 2. L6X8E3 6 3 3 3 3.1.1 1.6.2 2. L2X8E5 2 5 5 5 5.1.1 1.6.2 2. L4X8E5 4 5 5 5 5.1.1 1.6.2 2. L6X8E5 6 5 5 5 5.1.1 1.6.2 2. L2X8E6 2 5 5 5 1.1.1 1.6.2 2. L4X8E6 4 5 5 5 1.1.1 1.6.2 2. L6X8E6 6 5 5 5 1.1.1 1.6.2 2. L2X8E8 2 1 1 1 2.1.1 1.6.2 2. L4X8E8 4 1 1 1 2.1.1 1.6.2 2. L6X8E8 6 1 1 1 2.1.1 1.6.2 2. L21E3 2 3 3 3 3.1.1 1.6.2 2. L41E3 4 3 3 3 3.1.1 1.6.2 2. L61E3 6 3 3 3 3.1.1 1.6.2 2. L21E5 2 5 5 5 5.1.1 1.6.2 2. L41E5 4 5 5 5 5.1.1 1.6.2 2. L61E5 6 5 5 5 5.1.1 1.6.2 2. L21E6 2 5 5 5 1.1.1 1.6.2 2. L41E6 4 5 5 5 1.1.1 1.6.2 2. L61E6 6 5 5 5 1.1.1 1.6.2 2. L21E8 2 1 1 1 2.1.1 1.6.2 2. L41E8 4 1 1 1 2.1.1 1.6.2 2. L61E8 6 1 1 1 2.1.1 1.6.2 2. L24L3 L24F31 2 3 3 3 3.1.2 1.6.2 2. L44L3 L44F31 4 3 3 3 3.1.2 1.6.2 2. L64L3 L64F31 6 3 3 3 3.1.2 1.6.2 2. L24L5 L24F51 2 5 5 5 5.1.2 1.6.2 2. L44L5 L44F51 4 5 5 5 5.1.2 1.6.2 2. L64L5 L64F51 6 5 5 5 5.1.2 1.6.2 2. L24L6 L24F61 2 5 5 5 1.1.2 1.6.2 2. L44L6 L44F61 4 5 5 5 1.1.2 1.6.2 2. L64L6 L64F61 6 5 5 5 1.1.2 1.6.2 2. L24L8 L24F81 2 1 1 1 2.1.2 1.6.2 2. L44L8 L44F81 4 1 1 1 2.1.2 1.6.2 2. L64L8 L64F81 6 1 1 1 2.1.2 1.6.2 2. L26L5 2 5 5 5 5.2.5 1.6.2 2. L46L5 4 5 5 5 5.2.5 1.6.2 2. L66L5 6 5 5 5 5.2.5 1.6.2 2. L26L6 2 5 5 5 1.2.5 1.6.2 2. L46L6 4 5 5 5 1.2.5 1.6.2 2. L66L6 6 5 5 5 1.2.5 1.6.2 2. L26L8 2 1 1 1 2.2.5 1.6.2 2. L46L8 4 1 1 1 2.2.5 1.6.2 2. L66L8 6 1 1 1 2.2.5 1.6.2 2. L28L6 2 5 5 5 1.2.5 1.6.2 2. L48L6 4 5 5 5 1.2.5 1.6.2 2. L68L6 6 5 5 5 1.2.5 1.6.2 2. L28L8 2 1 1 1 2.2.5 1.6.2 2. L48L8 4 1 1 1 2.2.5 1.6.2 2. L68L8 6 1 1 1 2.2.5 1.6.2 2. See General Notes and Electrical Specification Notes on page 1-4. Sensitive Triacs 1-2 Teccor Electronics, Inc. (972) 58-7777

Sensitive Triacs I H M P GM P G(AV) I TSM dv/dt(c) dv/dt t gt I 2 t di/dt Holding Open Initial = 2mADC (1) (7) Trigger (12) Power Dissipation M (12) Average Power Dissipation One Cycle Surge (8) (1) Critical Rate-of- Rise of Commutation Voltage at Rated V DRM and I T(RMS) Commutating di/dt =.54 Rated I T(RMS) /ms Unenergized (1) (1) Critical Rate-of- Rise of Off-State Voltage at Rated V DRM Open (1) Volts/µSec Controlled Turn-On Time = 5mA.1µs Rise Time RMS Surge (Non- Repetitive) for Period of 8.3ms for Fusing Maximum Rate-of- Change of = 5mA With.1µs Rise Time m Watts Watts 6Hz 5Hz Volts/µSec T C = 1 C µsec 2 Sec /µsec MAX TYP TYP TYP 5 1.2 1 8.3.5 2 2.8.41 2 5 1.2 1 8.3.5 15 2.8.41 2 5 1.2 1 8.3.5 1 2.8.41 2 1 1.2 1 8.3 2 3..41 2 1 1.2 1 8.3 15 3..41 2 1 1.2 1 8.3 1 3..41 2 1 1.2 1 8.3 3 3..41 2 1 1.2 1 8.3 25 3..41 2 1 1.2 1 8.3 2 3..41 2 15 1.2 1 8.3 2. 35 3.2.41 2 15 1.2 1 8.3 2. 3 3.2.41 2 15 1.2 1 8.3 2. 25 3.2.41 2 5 1.2 2 16.7.5 2 2.8 1.6 2 5 1.2 2 16.7.5 2 2.8 1.6 2 5 1.2 2 16.7.5 1 2.8 1.6 2 1 1.2 2 16.7 1 2 3. 1.6 2 1 1.2 2 16.7 1 2 3. 1.6 2 1 1.2 2 16.7 1 1 3. 1.6 2 1 1.2 2 16.7 1 3 3. 1.6 2 1 1.2 2 16.7 1 3 3. 1.6 2 1 1.2 2 16.7 1 2 3. 1.6 2 15 1.2 2 16.7 1 35 3.2 1.6 2 15 1.2 2 16.7 1 35 3.2 1.6 2 15 1.2 2 16.7 1 25 3.2 1.6 2 5 1.2 15.3 4 33.5 25 2.8 6.6 5 5 1.2 15.3 4 33.5 25 2.8 6.6 5 5 1.2 15.3 4 33.5 15 2.8 6.6 5 1 1.2 15.3 4 33 1 25 3. 6.6 5 1 1.2 15.3 4 33 1 25 3. 6.6 5 1 1.2 15.3 4 33 1 1 3. 6.6 5 1 1.2 15.3 4 33 1 3 3. 6.6 5 1 1.2 15.3 4 33 1 3 3. 6.6 5 1 1.2 15.3 4 33 1 2 3. 6.6 5 15 1.2 15.3 4 33 2 35 3.2 6.6 5 15 1.2 15.3 4 33 2 35 3.2 6.6 5 15 1.2 15.3 4 33 2 25 3.2 6.6 5 1 1.6 18.4 6 5 1 4 3. 15. 7 1 1.6 18.4 6 5 1 3 3. 15. 7 1 1.6 18.4 6 5 1 2 3. 15. 7 1 1.6 18.4 6 5 2 4 3. 15. 7 1 1.6 18.4 6 5 2 3 3. 15. 7 1 1.6 18.4 6 5 2 25 3. 15. 7 15 1.6 18.4 6 5 2 45 3.2 15. 7 15 1.6 18.4 6 5 2 4 3.2 15. 7 15 1.6 18.4 6 5 2 3 3.2 15. 7 1 1.6 18.4 8 65 2 4 3. 26.5 7 1 1.6 18.4 8 65 2 3 3. 26.5 7 1 1.6 18.4 8 65 2 2 3. 26.5 7 15 1.6 18.4 8 65 2 45 3.2 26.5 7 15 1.6 18.4 8 65 2 4 3.2 26.5 7 15 1.6 18.4 8 65 2 3 3.2 26.5 7 See General Notes and Electrical Specification Notes on page 1-4. Teccor Electronics, Inc. 1-3 Sensitive Triacs (972) 58-7777

Electrical Specifications General Notes All measurements are made with 6Hz resistive load and at an ambient temperature of +25 C unless otherwise specified. Operating temperature range (T J ) is -65 C to +11 C for TO-92 devices; -4 C to 11 C for all other devices. Storage temperature range (T S ) is -65 C to +15 C for TO-92 devices; -4 C to +15 C for TO-22 devices; and -4 C to +125 C for TO-22 devices. Lead solder temperature is a maximum of 23 C for 1 seconds maximum at a minimum of 1/16 (1.59mm) from case. The case temperature (T C ) is measured as shown on dimensional outline drawings. See Package Dimensions section of this catalog. Electrical Specification Notes (1) For either polarity of with reference to terminal. (2) For either polarity of gate voltage V GT with reference to terminal. (3) See definition of quadrants and gate characteristics. (4) See Figure 1.4 for i T vs v T. (5) See Figure 1.6 for V GT vs T C. (6) See Figure 1.7 for vs T C. (7) See Figure 1.5 for I H vs T C. (8) See Figure 1.9 for surge rating and specific duration. (9) See Figure 1.8 for t gt vs. (1) See Figures 1.2 and 1.3 for maximum allowable case temperature at maximum rated current. (11) See Figures 1.1, 1.2, and 1.3 for T A or T C vs I T (RMS). (12) Pulse width 1µs. (13) T C = T J for test conditions in off-state. Characteristics Teccor triacs may be turned on between gate and terminals in the following ways: With in-phase signals (using standard AC line) Quadrants I and III are used. By applying unipolar pulses (gate always positive or negative) with negative gate pulses Quadrants II and III are used and with positive gate pulses Quadrants I and IV are used. When maximum surge capability is required, pulses should be a minimum of one magnitude above rating with a steep rising waveform ( 1µsec rise time). (-) - (-) Definition of Quadrants Electrical Isolation Teccor s isolated triac packages will withstand a minimum high potential test of 25 VAC RMS from leads to mounting tab over the device's operating temperature range. See isolation table below for standard isolation ratings. ELECTRICAL ISOLATION FROM LEADS TO MOUNTING TAB TO-22AB VAC(RMS) THERMOTAB * 25 Standard * U.L. Recognized File #E71639 POSITIVE + - NEGATIVE (+) (+) + THERMAL RESISTANCE (STEADY STATE) JUNCTION TO MOUNTING TAB AND JUNCTION TO AMBIENT R θjc [R θja ] C/W (TYP) TYPE Plastic TO-92 TO-22AB TYPE 1 TO-22AB THERMOTAB TO-22AB TYPE 2.8 Amp 6 [135] Amp 5 [95] 4. 3.5 [45] 3.6 [5] 6. [7] 6. 3.3 8. 2.8 Sensitive Triacs 1-4 Teccor Electronics, Inc. (972) 58-7777

Sensitive Triacs Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (T A ) - C 12 1 8 6 4 25 2.8 AMP TO-92 DEVICE CONDUCTION ANGLE: 36 FREE AIR RATING NO HEATSINK AMP TO-92 DEVICE TO-22 & TYPE 1 & 3 TO-22 DEVICE TYPE 2 & 4 TO-22 DEVICE.2.4.6.8 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 RMS [I T(RMS) ] - Positive or Negative Instantaneous (i T ) - 2 18 16 14 12 1 8 6 4 2 T C = 25 C 6 & 8 AMP 4 AMP AMP.8 AMP.5.8 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 Positive or Negative Instantaneous Voltage (v T ) - Volts Figure 1.1 Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature vs Figure 1.4 vs Voltage (Typical) Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (T C ) C 11 1 9 8 7 6 5.8 AMP TO-92 DEVICE CONDUCTION ANGLE: 36 CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown on Dimensional Drawings AMP TO-92 DEVICE.2.4.6.8 1.2 1.4 1.6 RMS [I T(RMS) ] I H I H (T C = 25 C) Ratio of 4. 3. 2. -65 INITIAL ON-STATE CURRENT = 2 ma (DC) -4-15 +25 +65 +11 +125 Case Temperature (T C ) - C Figure 1.2 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature vs (.8 and Amp) Figure 1.5 Normalized DC Holding vs Case Temperature Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (T C ) - C 11 15 1 95 9 85 8 75 7 65 6 4 AMP TYPE 1 & 3 TO-22 DEVICE & 4 AMP TO-22 (ISOLATED) 4 AMP TYPE 2 & 4 TO-22 DEVICE CONDUCTION ANGLE: 36 CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown on Dimensional Drawings 6 AMP TO-22 (ISOLATED) 8 AMP TO-22 (ISOLATED) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 RMS [IT(RMS)] - V GT V GT (T C = 25 C) Ratio of 2. 1.5.5-65 -4-15 +25 +65 +11+125 Case Temperature (T C ) - C Figure 1.3 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature vs (4, 6, and 8 Amp) Figure 1.6 Normalized DC Trigger Voltage for All Quadrants vs Case Temperature Teccor Electronics, Inc. 1-5 Sensitive Triacs (972) 58-7777

Electrical Specifications (T C = 25 C) Ratio of 4. 3. 2. -65-4 -15 +25 +65 +11+125 Case Temperature (T C ) - C Surge (Non-Repetitive) (I TSM ) - 2 15 1 8 6 4 3 2 1 8 6 4 3 2 1 SUPPLY FREQUENCY: 6 Hz Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive RMS : [IT(RMS)]: Maximum Rated Value at Specified Case Temperature 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 1 2 3 4 6 81 2 34 6 1 Surge Duration - full cycles NOTES: 1) CONTROL MAY BE LOST DURING AND IMMEDIATELY FOLLOWING SURGE CURRENT INTERVAL 2) OVERLOAD MAY NOT BE REPEATED UNTIL JUNCTION TEMPERTURE HAS RETURNED TO STEADY-STATE RATED VALUE 8. AMP DEVICE 6. AMP DEVICE 4. AMP DEVICE AMP DEVICE.8 AMP DEVICE Figure 1.7 Normalized DC Trigger for All Quadrants vs Case Temperature Figure 1.9 Surge vs Surge Duration Turn-On Time (t gt ) - µsec. 7. 6. 5. 4. 3. 2. TC = 25 C = 3 ma MAX = 5 ma MAX = 1 ma MAX = 2 ma MAX Average Power Dissipation [P D(AV) ] - Watts 1.5.5 CONDUCTION ANGLE: 36.8 AMP 1 AMP.25.5.75 1.25 1.5 RMS [I T(RMS) ] - Figure 1.8 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 1 2 3 4 6 81 DC Trigger ( ) - ma Turn-On Time vs Trigger (Typical) Figure 1.1 Average Power Dissipation [P D(AV) ] - Watts Power Dissipation (Typ.) vs RMS (.8 and 1 Amp) 9. 8. 7. 6. 5. 4. 3. 2. CONDUCTION ANGLE: 36 4 AMP 6 & 8 AMP.5 1.5 2. 2.5 3. 3.5 4. 4.5 5. 5.5 6. 6.5 7. 7.5 8. RMS [I T(RMS) ] - Figure 1.11 Power Dissipation (Typ.) vs RMS (4, 6, and 8 Amp) Sensitive Triacs 1-6 Teccor Electronics, Inc. (972) 58-7777