Sovereigns SOVEREIGNS

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1 Sovereigns 1 George III, proof sovereign, 1817, laur. head r., rev. St. George and the dragon, straight grained edge (S.3785; W&R.197 [R5, 6-10 known]; Nobleman 47; DM.140), a beautiful example of this, the first proof issue of Pistrucci s famous sovereign design, certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 64 Deep Cameo, virtually as struck and one of the finest known 17,500-22,500 The only example graded PF64DC by PCGS. SOVEREIGNS

2 2 George III, sovereign, 1817, laur. head r., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3785; Marsh 1), a truly beautiful example of the first date of the modern sovereign, evenly struck with sharp details, slightly reflective lustre and gorgeous, original golden orange gold toning, one of the prettiest 1817 sovereigns anyone could own, scarce thus, certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Appears to be the Douglas-Morris specimen lot. 3 George III, sovereign, 1818, laur. head r., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3785; Marsh 2), a lovely and choice example of this much scarcer date, rare in this grade, nearly as struck, certified and graded by NGC as Mint State A scarce type with the descending colon after BRITANNIAR, far superior to the Bentley specimen that made Only one other example graded MS63 by PCGS. 4 George III, sovereign, 1818, ascending colon after BRITANNIAR, laur. head r., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3785A; Marsh 2), a lovely and to many eyes a choice example of this much scarcer date, tiny handling marks but otherwise as struck, rare in this grade SOVEREIGNS

3 5 George III, proof sovereign, 1820, large date, open 2, straight grained edge,laur. head r., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3785C; W&R.200 [R7, 1-2 known]; Nobleman 51 [part], lightly impaired but brilliant, certified and graded by PCGS as Proof Genuine Uncirculated Details, Altered Surface, exceedingly rare ,000 Proof impressions of any date of the first style of sovereigns issued, late in the reign of George III, are all rare in any state of preservation. These are technically proofs of record, variously called record proofs and VIP proofs. The Act of Union of 1800 included a provision that instructed the Royal Mint to prepare and preserve examples of the kingdom s coinage in each year so as to keep an historical record of the coinage using actual examples, not just accounts. This was an innovation. Specimen proofs of almost all coinage issues exist from that date on. When the first sovereigns of the modern era appeared in 1817 bearing the Wyon portrait of the aging monarch combined with Pistrucci s now-classic image of Saint George (replacing Saint Michael of medieval lore) depicted slaying the dragon (symbol of evil), the coin was instantly admired and continued to be struck into 1820 after the king had died. Proofs of 1817 are most often seen among the specimen coinage, followed by the considerably rarer It is believed that a single 1819 proof may exist but the coin so described in a 1950 Spink reference has not been seen in many decades. As George III passed away on 29 January 1820, proofs bearing this date seem to have been not much more than an afterthought. The 1820 proof half-sovereign (WR.207) is so rare that the Wilson-Rasmussen reference did not show its image; one appeared in the Terner Collection. The proof 1820 sovereign, as seen in this lot, is equally rare with an estimate of perhaps two examples extant. Its technical grade is of little matter as it is lacking in almost every collection in the world. One lucky buyer will be able to boast of ownership of one of the great sovereign rarities. Everyone else can put it on their wish list George III, sovereign, 1820, large date, open 2, laur. head r., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3785C), about extremely fine George III, sovereign, 1820, closed 2, laur. head r., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3785C), some scratches in front of head, almost extremely fine, reverse better SOVEREIGNS

4 8 George III, sovereign, 1820, small date, open 2, laur. head r., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3785C), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State The only example graded MS61 by PCGS. 9 George IV, proof sovereign, 1821, laur. head l., rev. St. George and the dragon, straight grained edge (S.3800; W&R.231 [R3, extremely rare]; Nobleman 132/5 (part); DM.155), a really pleasing proof taken from one of the coronation sets of this year, signs of light handling, excellent eye appeal, certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 63 Deep Cameo, rarely available for purchase Only two other examples graded PF63DC by PCGS. 10 George IV, sovereign, 1821, laur. head l., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3800; Marsh 5), a sumptuous gem of a sovereign, the first year of issue for this type, glowing with mint bloom, its surfaces truly superb, certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State One of the finest known, extremely rare in this grade. 11 George IV, sovereign, 1822, laur. head l., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3800), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State SOVEREIGNS

5 12 George IV, sovereign, 1823, laur. head l., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3800; Marsh 7, [R3 in any condition]), a marvellous example, lustrous with choice surfaces, certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State ,000-12,000 Certainly the finest known of this very rare date, and the only example graded MS63+ by PCGS Superior to the Bentley specimen, which fetched 18,000. This is a special coin. Retaining so much lustre, as a rarity seldom seen in any condition approaching that of the presently offered coin, it is indeed a special example of the rarest date sovereign of this design type. In all, some 21 million sovereigns of the Laureate Head style were coined between 1821 and 1825, but only during 1823 did the mintage fall below one million (616,770 struck in 1823). After only five years, this regal style ended, being replaced at the king s own command by the Bare Head portrait issue. It s a familiar story that, during 1823, in the middle of this style s short existence, a new portrait showing George IV without the laurel wreath and more thin-faced was first prepared as a medallion by Sir Francis Chantrey. The obverse die for the sovereign was engraved by J.B. Merlen, as the senior engraver Pistrucci famously refused to simply copy the work of another artist. The king approved of it without delay, and in midyear 1825 the new portrait began to appear. George IV was a luxurious man who had admired a large bust of himself in this style, showing him to be slimmer in demeanour than the Laureate portrait suggested; but he was not slim at all, and in fact the first style of portrait, as seen on this sovereign, is the more lifelike. There seems to be no specific reason for this date s rarity. Economic activity in 1823 was not out of the ordinary and in reality, it was a period of economic plenty, and this would account for the issuance of a then-novel 2 gold coin, struck only during 1823 for commerce, the same time as this sovereign was minted. Half-sovereigns of 1823 were accordingly also struck in smaller numbers compared to other dates in this series. It is a logical assumption, then, that the 2 coin was seen, at the time, as fulfilling the requirement for gold used in commercial transactions, although clearly the larger coin was deemed unnecessary in subsequent years, as no others were made for commercial purposes until the Jubilee issue of We must ultimately conclude that sovereigns of 1823 saw continual use, wore down over the years, and that the majority of remaining pieces were part of the 90 million sovereigns melted into bars by the Bank of England during 1930 and SOVEREIGNS

6 13 George IV, sovereign, 1824, laur. head l., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3800), small scratch by horse s tail, extremely fine or better George IV, sovereign, 1825, laur. head l., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3800; Marsh 9 [R2 in any condition]), lustrous with only minimal abrasions, certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State 62, clearly among the top few best pieces known of the 1825 sovereign with the laureate portrait of the king Very rare and superior to the Bentley specimen that realised Only four other examples graded MS62 by PCGS. 15 George IV, proof sovereign, 1825, plain edge, bare head l., rev. crowned shield of arms (S.3801; W&R.235 [R5, 6-10 known]; Nobleman 137 (part); DM.158), a choice specimen showing only faint handling over the years, certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 63 Cameo, seldom seen and among the finest known of this variety The only example graded PF63CAM by PCGS. SOVEREIGNS

7 16 George IV, proof sovereign, 1825, straight grained edge, bare head l., rev. crowned shield of arms (S.3801; W&R.236 R5 [6-10 known]; Nobleman 137 (part); DM.159), signs of light handling but still very pleasing, a rarity that is technically a proof of record as the proof sets made for collectors during this reign appeared only in 1821 and 1826, certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 62 Cameo The only example graded PF62CAM by PCGS. 17 George IV, sovereign, 1825, bare head l., rev. crowned shield of arms (S.3801; Marsh 10), a superior example of this type, generally sharp with an excellently detailed royal portrait and showing almost full details in the shield, the satiny lustre showing some small abrasions in the soft gold and some small marks mostly on the obverse rim, lovely old-gold colour, certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Only two other examples graded MS64 by PCGS. SOVEREIGNS

8 18 George IV, proof sovereign, 1826, bare head l., rev. crowned shield of arms, straight grained edge (S.3801; W&R.237 [R2, very rare]; Nobleman 132/5 (part); DM.161), an exceptionally fine example of the proofs issued in the sets of this year, showing off the new designs, certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 64 Cameo Only one other example graded PF64CAM by PCGS. 19 George IV, sovereign, 1826, bare head l., rev. crowned shield of arms (S.3801), reverse die axis slightly offcentre, certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Only one other example graded MS62+ by PCGS. 20 George IV, sovereign, 1827, bare head l., rev. crowned shield of arms (S.3801), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State The only example graded MS61 by PCGS. SOVEREIGNS

9 21 George IV, sovereign, 1828, bare head l., rev. crowned shield of arms (S.3801), so rare a date that it is missing in almost all collections of sovereigns, even those worked on for many years, this piece showing obvious wear from commercial circulation, which to some may add to its appeal (see comments to follow), certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated 50, the key date in the reign 12,500-15,000 The 1828 sovereign has long been recognized as a rarity in all conditions. Marsh states that during the calendar year of 1828 most sovereigns struck by the Royal Mint bore the date 1827, and that the new obverse die bearing the date 1828 was not used until December of that year. This accounts for the small mintage of 386,182 sovereigns of this date, compared to other dates in this series having mintages ranging from about 2.2 million to more than 5.7 million. Reflecting his experience, Marsh assigned an R4 rating to this date (15 to 25 specimens known). While the overall population may be towards the high end of his estimate, the date appears infrequently enough to call it extremely rare among the gold coins of this king. And, most important of all, better grade examples are truly elusive. In point of fact, most sovereigns minted during the first four decades of the 19 th century are exceptionally difficult to locate in choice, lustrous conditions, and even the seemingly common 1826 bare head sovereign (with a mintage of more than 5.7 million) is not very often available in the best grades. Challis (A New History of the Royal Mint) offers a solid explanation, noting that contemporary accounts often mentioned the preponderance of light coins circulating by the 1840s, meaning that the New Coinage was wearing quickly in commerce and that light, or worn, gold coins in particular represented a loss versus face value to owners. The Treasury decided to do something about the situation, Challis says (page 484), and it steadily withdrew more than fourteen million pounds worth of light gold between July 1842 and March 1845, roughly one-third of the total gold circulation. All these earlier dated coins, sovereigns and their halves ( and this exercise probably removed most of the remaining guineas ), were melted by the Royal Mint, which then replaced them with new coins. This explains the relative rarity of all of these coins today, and if an 1826 sovereign is a scarce coin then consider the magnitude of rarity of the 1828 sovereign, and in particular the exceptional coin in this lot George IV, sovereign, 1829, bare head l., rev. crowned shield of arms (S.3801), about extremely fine George IV, sovereign, 1830, bare head l., rev. crowned shield of arms (S.3801), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Only four other examples graded MS62 by PCGS. SOVEREIGNS

10 24 William IV, pattern sovereign, 1830, plain edge, second portrait, bare head r., rev. crowned shield of arms (S.3829B; W&R.260 [R5, 6-10 known]; Nobleman 203; DM.178), evidence of some handling, bold proof impression, beautifully mirrored fields surrounding frosted images of the king and his royal shield, certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 62 Deep Cameo, only one other example graded PF62DC by PCGS 10,000-12,500 Victoria s uncle reigned just short of a decade, having spent most of his adult life in the Royal Navy, where he was influential in its modernisation and as a result of which he was sometimes called the sailor king by admirers, who were relatively few as he was not an outgoing person; he seemed lacking in many kingly qualities, doubtless as a result of his experience at sea and in the Admiralty until his older brother, George IV, left the crown to him. The kingdom itself enjoyed prosperity during these years, which marked the end of the Romantic Age in the arts. Politically and militarily this was the beginning of the modern empire; it would be Victoria who led the nation into a new period of military might, but it was her Uncle William who prepared the way by advancing the naval forces. William s coinage included tiny silver and bronze coins made purposely for use in far-flung reaches of the empire, where few of his subjects would encounter his gold sovereigns and none would ever have set eyes on a coin like this, a deluxe proof specially made to show off the coin s qualities to best advantage, and an image of the king as custodian of the realm. Commercial sovereigns of this reign are invariably entirely different from this coin, as their lustre is satiny, whereas here we see the king s image set off by watery mirrored fields. J. B. Merlen s elegant royal shield on reverse also captivates the viewer s eye. Regal is a fitting description of this very rare golden treasure. 25 William IV, sovereign, 1831, first portrait, bare head r., rev. crowned shield of arms (S.3829; Marsh 16 [R2]), highly lustrous and sharply struck with normal light abrasions, mostly in the fields, certified and graded by NGC as About Uncirculated This appealing example ranks with the better pieces to come to market in recent years and is easily distinguished from later, more commonly seen dates by the style and fullness of the curls in front of the king s ear, as well as his nose pointing to the second N rather than the I in the title. It is a distinctive portrait that is rarely seen. This is a high-end specimen for the variety. SOVEREIGNS

11 26 William IV, sovereign, 1831, WW without stops, first portrait, bare head r., rev. crowned shield of arms (S.3829A; Marsh 16 [R2 for the date]), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State ,000 Certainly the finest known - the only example graded MS64+ by PCGS - and as such exceedingly rare. 27 William IV, proof sovereign, 1831, plain edge, second portrait, bare head r., rev. crowned shield of arms (S.3829B; W&R.261 [R3, extremely rare]; Nobleman 205/6; DM.179), a beautiful example taken from one of the coronation sets of this year, nearly as struck with only faint handling, certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 64 Deep Cameo, among the finest available - only five other examples graded PF64DC by PCGS SOVEREIGNS

12 28 William IV, sovereign, 1831, second portrait, bare head r., rev. crowned shield of arms (S.3829B), fine or better, exceedingly rare Very few specimens known. 29 William IV, sovereign, 1832, first portrait, bare head r., rev. crowned shield of arms (S.3829; Marsh 17A), a sharp coin having full lustre on the reverse but some abrasions on the obverse, also a few noticeable marks on the king s portrait, certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State 62, this portrait variety very rarely seen Probably the finest known of this great rarity and the only example graded MS62 by PCGS. 30 William IV, sovereign, 1832, second portrait, bare head r., rev. crowned shield of arms (S.3829B), about uncirculated SOVEREIGNS

13 31 William IV, sovereign, 1833, bare head r., rev. crowned shield of arms (S.3829B), another beautiful sovereign glowing with satiny lustre, boldly struck and having lovely old-time delicate gold toning, certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State 64, very scarce so fine Only one other example graded MS64 by PCGS. 32 William IV, sovereign, 1835, bare head r., rev. crowned shield of arms (S.3829B), reverse slightly out of alignment, certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Only one other example graded MS62 by PCGS William IV, sovereign, 1836, bare head r., rev. crowned shield of arms (S.3829B), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Only two other examples graded MS62 by PCGS. 34 William IV, sovereign, 1837, bare head r., rev. crowned shield of arms (S.3829B), certified and graded by NGC as About Uncirculated SOVEREIGNS

14 35 Victoria, proof sovereign, 1838, plain edge, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852; W&R.300 [R4, known]; DM.202), a lovely coin indeed, certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 64 Deep Cameo, exceptionally rare as a proof date, among the finest known and the only example graded PF64DC by PCGS 14,000-16,000 This splendid sovereign, seen normally only in the finest of advanced collections, was the product of one of the most skilled die engravers in history, William Wyon. It is very similar to his patterns of 1837 and 1838 (WR ) but here on this proof we see Victoria more lifelike, with a fuller neck and face, her portrait in fact a bit larger than on any of the patterns (which are also denoted by the presence of a tiny star-like rose on each side of the date). Evidently Wyon was experimenting with the overall appearance, adjusting the size of the image of the queen as well as the placement of the royal titles. The final proof, as seen here, is a stunning testament to the engraver s sense of artistic perfection. SOVEREIGNS

15 36 Victoria, sovereign, 1838, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852; Marsh 22 [Rare in any condition]), a glorious coin, with a sensational strike for this date and intense lustre, surfaces displaying only tiny ticks in the soft gold, certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State First year of issue for Victoria, rarely seen in any grade, survivors with lustre apparently saved by admirers of the new, young queen and by contemporary collectors. Most of the sizable mintage has disappeared, most likely through meltings of old gold over the decades since this coin was struck. An interesting side note is that the founder of the American Smithsonian Institution gave an 1838 sovereign as the first donation to that museum. This marvellous coin appears to be rather conservatively graded. Don t let the MS64 designation persuade you that this is not one of the very best 1838 sovereigns in existence and it is a prize for any serious collector of sovereigns. 37 Victoria, sovereign, 1838, narrow shield variety, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852A; Marsh 22A), obvious commercial wear on the queen s portrait most notably, but the fields also show wear and some abrasions, the strike being somewhat soft, certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated 53, only one other example graded AU53 by PCGS, extremely rare ,000 The reason for this reverse die s existence on some sovereigns of 1838 and 1843 remains a mystery, but over recent decades a search has been on worldwide for coins exhibiting this variant of the royal shield, with few coins being located of either date. The 1843 is the more famous but 1838 appears to be rarer. While the mintage for this first year of issue of gold sovereigns for Queen Victoria was sizable at more than 2.7 million pieces, its rarity today is likely explained by Challis (A New History of the Royal Mint, page 484): he states that by 1835 the quantity of light [worn] gold in circulation was worrying enough to be the subject of a Mint report to the Treasury.... Between July 1842 and March 1845 some 14 million in light coin, roughly one-third of the total gold circulation, was withdrawn and replaced. Into that melt, it would seem, poured most of the unknown quantity of narrow shield sovereigns dated SOVEREIGNS

16 38 Victoria, proof sovereign, 1839, plain edge, struck en médaille, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852; W&R.302 [R4, known]; DM.203), light handling marks but still brilliant, certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 62 Deep Cameo Only two other examples graded PF62DC by PCGS. 39 Victoria, sovereign, 1839, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852; Marsh 23 [R2 in any condition]), brilliant with lustre and choice for this rare date, the obverse showing light handling or tiny abrasions, the reverse especially pleasing, well struck, certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State With a mintage of 503,695 coins, the 1839 sovereign is patently a scarce date, but its actual elusiveness in Mint State gives pause for thought. Population reports from the grading companies may not be proof in and of themselves, but 1838 appears in that census considerably more often than 1839 and seems to be available in higher grades of Mint State as well. Indeed only one other example has been graded MS62 by PCGS. The explanation must be fairly straightforward: the initial issue of 1838 was novel at the time and must have been saved when new by admirers of Victoria as well as by collectors; the next year, 1839, was then just another year, and was probably of little note or interest at the time. The same might be said of 1841, the next year for sovereigns. No contemporary could know of the small mintages of both years, nor were meltings of and events in which the dates of gold coins were noted or even noticed. This date, 1839, the second year of Victoria s gold, seems to be rarer than references imply, and especially so for coins still retaining mint lustre as seen on this specimen. SOVEREIGNS

17 40 Victoria, sovereign, 1841, unbarred As in GRATIA, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852; Marsh 24 [R3 in any condition]), an especially choice example of this classic rarity, showing glowing lustre and just faint friction on the portrait and obverse field, sharply struck with a fabulous reverse, certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated 58, one of the finest 1841 sovereigns to appear at auction and very rare in this grade 10,000-15,000 The mintage of gold sovereigns was particularly scant in this year, with a reported issuance of just 124,054 pieces, compared to several million for most of the dates of this first bust type. Examination of the Royal Mint s output of all coins for the first half of the 19 th century (as given on Table 74 in Challis s New History of the Royal Mint) reveals that the totals for 1841 were smaller than normal but not exceedingly so, which leads to the next question: what happened to all the 1841 sovereigns (not to mention half-sovereigns and halfcrowns), making them rarities today? Challis mentions the heavier export of copper and silver beginning in 1835 (page 487), but this had no impact on the gold coinage. Commercial attrition explains the overall scarcity of Queen Victoria s early gold, but what happened in particular to the sovereigns of 1838, 1839 and 1841? The 1838 sovereign s mintage was 2.7 million coins, yet it is very rare today. The 1839 sovereign is rarer still in Mint State, perhaps reflecting its mintage of just over half a million pieces. But 1841 is rare in all grades and almost unknown in Mint State. Challis relates that during the early 1840s the Royal Mint was under special scrutiny by government officials looking into its costs (pages ), and that its records were suspect as being possibly inaccurate due to political squabbling. Yet none of this explains the rarity of the 1838, 1839 and especially 1841 sovereigns. British commerce has always been intense and this clearly supports the idea that these first sovereigns of the new reign were heavily used. But so were all of the other issued dates of the 1840s, 1850s and 1860s. When the Bank of England instructed the Royal Mint to melt down some 90 million sovereigns into gold bars during , as Challis tells us (page 576), it may well be that the older, more worn coins went into the melting pots to such an extent that the bulk of remaining earlier dates thus disappeared forever. Survival was nothing less than chance Victoria, sovereign, 1842, closed 2 in date, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852), about extremely fine, reverse better Victoria, sovereign, 1843, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State SOVEREIGNS

18 Possibly the Finest Known Example of this Famous Rarity 43 Victoria, sovereign, 1843, narrow shield, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852B; Marsh 26A [R3 in any grade]), a fabulous sovereign displaying full mint brilliance combined with gorgeous gold colour and a marvellous strike, certified and identified erroneously by PCGS as S.3852, graded as Mint State 64, quite possibly the finest known example of this famous rarity and the only example graded MS64 by PCGS 20,000-25,000 The narrow shield style of reverse is most easily distinguished from ordinary reverses by the positioning of the laurel leaves to the sides of the shield (on regular reverses, the second-most top inner leaves are in line with the shield s top but the central leaves are above the shield s central line dividing the quadrants), making the royal shield appear taller and thinner. There is also a set of inner berries at the top of each laurel cluster on the narrow shield. In terms of the engraving quality, it may be said to be more delicate on this rare variety, displaying the armorial emblem under the shield as somewhat larger and longer, creating a more artistic uniting of the thistle, rose and shamrock. Why this die was created, and why it was employed so sparingly only during 1838 and 1843, remain unanswered questions. What is apparent is the astounding quality of this specimen, finer than the Bentley coin and finer than all others seen so far. This exceptional piece was described by Charles Wander as one of his favourite coins in his collection. SOVEREIGNS

19 Victoria, sovereign, 1844, small 44, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852), a gorgeous sovereign shimmering with brilliant satiny lustre and exhibiting an evenly sharp strike, lacking only a few tiny details in the centre of the shield, light abrasions of no consequence in the soft gold, certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Only one other example graded MS64 by PCGS. 45 Victoria, sovereign, 1844, small 44, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath, second I in BRITANNIARUM is reversed Arabic 1 (S.3852), some bagmarks on face, otherwise about extremely fine, unusual and rare Victoria, sovereign, 1845, closer date, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Only one other example graded MS61 by PCGS Victoria, sovereign, 1846, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852), a lovely coin showing a different surface texture and lustre, as here we see not satiny glow but a harder surface that is somewhat reflective and very brilliant, the strike consistently bold, while around and on Her Majesty s portrait a few marks are noticeable, certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State 64+, scarce so fine The only example graded MS64+ by PCGS. 48 Victoria, sovereign, 1847, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852), another scarce early date that is splendid in its eye appeal as it exhibits booming satiny lustre and a delightful, sharp strike on all features, certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Victoria, sovereign, 1848, first (small) young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852; Marsh 31A), lustrous but a bit softly struck and showing some wear and tiny abrasions all over the obverse side, certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated The extremely rare first head variety and only one other example graded AU55 by PCGS.. Perhaps the quickest way to identify this rare variety is to check where the I in DEI appears over the downward curve of the queen s hair immediately to left of the top bunch of hair in her ponytail: on this variety that letter sets centred, whereas on the second head it sets to the left. This is a very rare coin, in point of fact, that was not recognized for most of the time since it was struck, not even by Marsh in his first editions. While it is called the small head it is only slightly so compared to the following portrait. Evidently the positioning of the queen s portrait was altered in this year in an attempt to prolong die-life (as fully explained in the Bentley sale of 8 May 2012, lot 55 footnote). For advanced collectors of sovereigns, this coin presents a true opportunity to obtain a coin absent from almost all collections. SOVEREIGNS

20 50 Victoria, sovereign, 1848, second (large) young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852C), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Only two other examples graded MS63 by PCGS. 51 Victoria, sovereign, 1849, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852C), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State A spectacular piece and the only example graded MS65+ by PCGS Victoria, sovereign, 1850, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852C), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Only four other examples graded MS62 by PCGS. 53 Victoria, sovereign, 1851, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852C), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Only one other example graded MS63 by PCGS Victoria, sovereign, 1852, 5 of date struck over a lower 5, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852C), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State 62, very rare Only four other examples graded MS62 by PCGS. 55 Victoria, sovereign, 1853, WW in relief, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852C), the 8 possibly struck over an upside down 3, most unusual, certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State SOVEREIGNS

21 56 Victoria, proof sovereign, 1853, young head l., WW incuse, rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852D; W&R.305 [R3, very rare]; DM.205), issued originally in the special proof sets of this year, few struck, this example with some handling marks but still brilliant, certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 62 Cameo 12,500-15,000 The only example graded PF62CAM by PCGS. SOVEREIGNS

22 Victoria, sovereign, 1853, WW incuse, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852D), about uncirculated, rare Victoria, sovereign, 1854, WW in relief, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852C), about uncirculated Extremely rare and superior to the Bentley specimen, which realised Victoria, sovereign, 1854, WW incuse, young head l., young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852D), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Only one other example graded MS63 by PCGS. 60 Victoria, sovereign, 1855, WW in relief, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852C), beautiful in every way, showing strong reflective lustre, a full strike, and marvellous original orange-gold toning, in short everything the fussiest of collectors could want in a sovereign, certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State A superb piece, one of the finest known and very scarce as such - only one other example graded MS64 by PCGS Victoria, sovereign, 1856, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852D), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Victoria, sovereign, 1857, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852D), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Only three other examples graded MS63 by PCGS. SOVEREIGNS

23 Victoria, sovereign, 1858, small date, second 8 appears to be overstruck, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852D), almost extremely fine, reverse better Victoria, sovereign, 1858, large date, first A in GRATIA unbarred, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852D), extremely fine, rare Victoria, sovereign, 1858/7, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852D), good fine, reverse better, rare Victoria, sovereign, 1859, incomplete 5 in date, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852D), about extremely fine, scarce Victoria, sovereign, 1859, Ansell, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852E; Marsh 42A [R5 in any grade]), lustrous and sharply struck with only light wear, mainly on the queen s portrait, fully lustrous on reverse, in exceptional condition for this rarity, certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated Both As in GRATIA are unbarred, which is most unusual and presumably rare. This famous sovereign rarity takes its name from the man who alloyed the Australian specie sent to the Royal Mint for coinage use, George Frederick Ansell, and authored a technical paper called A Treatise on Coining (first appearing in The Mechanics Magazine, 24 June 1859). The Ansell sovereign is readily distinguished from other 1859 sovereigns by the raised line appearing on the lower portion of the ribbon behind Victoria s ear, and it came to be made for a purely technical reason: the recently established Sydney Mint found itself unable to refine out the natural silver and other metals in its native gold ore (Challis, A New History of the Royal Mint, page 513). Ansell s life story is vague but he seems to have been employed, for his expertise in metals chemistry, by the Royal Mint in its smelting room, where he successfully parted out the trace metals in the ore and deemed the gold received from Australia to be fit for coinage into sovereigns. His work was evidently questioned by the master of the Mint, so he added the now-famous raised line on the ribbon to dies he had prepared to intentionally test results. Initially the gold was deemed brittle because of the impurities it contained when received at the mint. Ansell s sovereigns underwent testing and were found equal to all others in durability, not at all brittle. All of the Australian gold was then coined into sovereigns using his obverse die(s), and these were duly released into commerce. Decades passed before the variety was recognized by the numismatic fraternity, by which time almost all remaining examples showed considerable wear, but in fact few Ansells have ever been discovered. The rest of the mintage disappeared around the world during the century in which sovereigns were freely traded. Never identified as unusual during this period, most of Ansell s sovereigns undoubtedly ended up melted down into gold bars, some to be made into other sovereigns. Most survivors show evidence of some years of commercial use. The two examples in this collection are exceptional among all known survivors. SOVEREIGNS

24 68 Victoria, sovereign, 1859, Ansell, broken 5 in date, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852E; Marsh 42A [R5 in any grade]), lustrous and sharply struck with obvious light wear on the queen s portrait, certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated 55, scarce and popular Victoria, sovereign, 1860, inverted A for V in VICTORIA, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852D), a couple of scratches on obverse, otherwise very fine and extremely rare Victoria, sovereign, 1860, O of VICTORIA struck over C, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852D), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State 63+, extremely rare A superb piece, almost certainly the finest known and the only example graded MS63+ by PCGS Victoria, sovereign, 1861, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852D), a wonderful gold coin, boldly struck in every detail and shimmering with rich satiny lustre and delicate gold colour, with only the tiniest abrasions present in the soft gold, a real treasure for this date, certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State 64, choice Victoria, sovereign, 1861, appears to be a Roman I in date, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852D), practically uncirculated, exceedingly rare SOVEREIGNS

25 Victoria, sovereign, 1861, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852D), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Struck like a proof. The only example graded MS63+ by PCGS. 74 Victoria, sovereign, 1861, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852D), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Only two other examples graded MS63 by PCGS. 75 Victoria, sovereign, 1863, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852D), some heavy bagmarks on neck, practically uncirculated Victoria, sovereign, 1863, 827 on truncation, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3852F), certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated 53, a very high grade for this very rare piece 10,000-12,500 The rarer of the two types and far superior to the Bentley specimen which realised 18,000. SOVEREIGNS

26 77 Victoria, sovereign, 1863, die no. 13, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3853), lightly scuffed, about uncirculated Victoria, sovereign, 1863, 827 on truncation, die no. 22, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3853A; Marsh 48A [R6 in any condition]), lightly cleaned, the all-important features 827 and die number sharp, certified and graded by PCGS as Repaired, Very Fine Details No sovereign of this variety is yet known in Mint State, the finest being a somewhat lustrous choice Extremely Fine coin discovered by this cataloguer some twenty years ago and sold to Spink. Until 1954, the existence of this rarity remained unknown to the numismatic community. The number of 827 sovereigns minted is also unknown although it can be deduced, more or less, if the theory is correct that the numerical designation appearing on the queen s bust at the truncation (well hidden from view) is that of a bar of gold made into sovereigns in order to make a reliable count of how many sovereigns are equal to such a gold bar in storage at the Royal Mint or at the Bank of England. Pieces so produced were at the time nothing but an accounting check for the mint, or the bank, and all were seemingly bagged and placed into commercial circulation. The English sovereign was the world s measure of money in 1863, and doubtless many of these 827 coins were shipped abroad, were used hard and were eventually melted. Only a handful have ever come to light, this specimen being typical. This is one of the rarest of all sovereigns. 79 Victoria, sovereign, 1866, die no. 2, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3853), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Only four other examples graded MS63 by PCGS Victoria, sovereign, 1866, die no. 6, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3853), very fine/good very fine Victoria, sovereign, 1868, die no. 33, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3853), about extremely fine SOVEREIGNS

27 82 Victoria, sovereign, 1869, die no. 60, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3853), a gleamingly lustrous coin, with a sensational strike for this date and the surfaces displaying only tiny abrasions in the soft gold, certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State 64+, choice and a prize among later date Young Head issues for any serious collector of sovereigns The only example graded MS64+ by PCGS Victoria, sovereign, 1870, die no. 114, WW in relief, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3853B), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Only three other examples graded MS63 by PCGS. 84 Victoria, sovereign, 1871, WW in relief, die no. 31, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3853B), practically uncirculated Victoria, sovereign, 1871S, WW in relief, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath, S below (S.3855), some bagmarks, otherwise practically uncirculated Victoria, sovereign, 1871S, WW incuse, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath, S below (S.3855A), some scuffs, about uncirculated Victoria, sovereign, 1872, WW in relief, no die no., young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3853B), a few scuffs and bagmarks, otherwise mint state, the obverse prooflike Victoria, sovereign, 1872, WW in relief, die no. 108, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath (S.3853B), light scuffs, prooflike mint state, a superb piece SOVEREIGNS

28 89 Victoria, sovereign, 1872/1M, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath, M below (S.3854), about uncirculated, rare Victoria, sovereign, 1872M, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath, M below (S.3854), about uncirculated Victoria, sovereign, 1872M, struck en médaille, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath, M below (S.3854), about very fine, most unusual and rare Victoria, sovereign, 1872S, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath, S below (S.3855), light bagmarks, about uncirculated Victoria, sovereign, 1873S, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath, S below (S.3855), some bagmarks on face, otherwise extremely fine Victoria, sovereign, 1874M, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath, M below (S.3854), nearly extremely fine Victoria, sovereign, 1875S, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath, S below (S.3855), good very fine, reverse better Victoria, sovereign, 1877S, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath, S below (S.3855), about extremely fine SOVEREIGNS

29 Victoria, sovereign, 1878S, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath, S below (S.3855), some bagmarks, practically mint state Victoria, sovereign, 1879S, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath, S below (S.3855), about uncirculated Victoria, sovereign, 1880M, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath, M below (S.3854), some light bagmarks, otherwise practically uncirculated, choice Victoria, sovereign, 1880S, inverted A for V in VICTORIA, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath, S below (S.3855), some scuffs, good very fine, reverse better Victoria, sovereign, 1880S, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath, S below (S.3855), good very fine Victoria, sovereign, 1881M, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath, M below (S.3854A), scuffed, extremely fine, rare Victoria, sovereign, 1881S, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath, S below (S.3855B), good very fine SOVEREIGNS

30 Victoria, sovereign, 1882M, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath, M below (S.3854A), about extremely fine Victoria, sovereign, 1882S, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath, S below (S.3855B), light bagmarks, about extremely fine Victoria, sovereign, 1883M, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath, M below (S.3854A), extremely fine or better, rare Victoria, sovereign, 1883S, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath, S below (S.3855B), about uncirculated Victoria, sovereign, 1884M, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath, M below (S.3854A), uncirculated Victoria, sovereign, 1884S, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath, S below (S.3855B), about uncirculated Victoria, sovereign, 1885M, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath, M below (S.3854A), bagmarked, uncirculated Victoria, sovereign, 1885S, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath, S below (S.3855B), about uncirculated SOVEREIGNS

31 112 Victoria, sovereign, 1886M, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath, M below (S.3854A), light scuffing, about extremely fine/extremely fine The key date. 113 Victoria, sovereign, 1886S, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath, S below (S.3855B), practically mint state Victoria, sovereign, 1887M, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath, M below (S.3854A; Marsh 68 [R3 in any condition]; McD.142), a dramatic specimen having exceptional eye appeal despite many small abrasions in the mirrored obverse field, the reverse choice and sparkling with reflective or prooflike lustre, the strike bold throughout, therefore exceptional, certified and graded by NGC as Mint State The second-rarest shieldback sovereign. 115 Victoria, sovereign, 1887S, young head l., rev. crowned shield of arms within wreath, S below (S.3855B), some light scuffs, uncirculated SOVEREIGNS

32 116 Victoria, proof sovereign, 1871, plain edge, large BP, struck en médaille, young head l., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3856; W&R.319 [R7, one or two specimens known]; DM.209), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 64 Deep Cameo, exceedingly rare ,000 Only two other examples graded PF64DC by PCGS Victoria, sovereign, 1871, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with short tail, large BP, young head l., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3856), about extremely fine Victoria, sovereign, 1871, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, small BP, young head l., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3856A), practically uncirculated Victoria, sovereign, 1871, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, no BP, young head l., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3856A), about very fine, very rare Appears to be unlisted Victoria, sovereign, 1871S, WW incomplete, horse with short tail, large BP in exergue, young head l., S below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3858), some bagmarks on obverse, otherwise extremely fine, reverse better, scarce Victoria, sovereign, 1871S, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, small BP in exergue, young head l., S below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3858A), extremely fine, scarce SOVEREIGNS

33 122 Victoria, sovereign, 1872, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, small BP, young head l., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3856A), small scratch above eye, practically mint state Victoria, sovereign, 1872M, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, small BP, young head l., M below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3857), about uncirculated, very scarce Victoria, sovereign, 1872S, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, small BP, young head l., S below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3858A), scratch on obverse, otherwise extremely fine Victoria, sovereign, 1873, young head l., WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, small BP, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3856A), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State The only example graded MS62+ by PCGS. 126 Victoria, sovereign, 1873M, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, small BP, young head l., M below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3857), some bagmarks, otherwise about uncirculated Victoria, sovereign, 1873S, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, small BP, young head l., S below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3858A), good very fine Victoria, sovereign, 1874, young head l., WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, small BP, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3856A), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State The only example graded MS63+ by PCGS. 129 Victoria, sovereign, 1874M, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, small BP, young head l., M below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3857), some bagmarks, about uncirculated SOVEREIGNS

34 Victoria, sovereign, 1874M, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, small BP, young head l., M below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3857), die axis off-centre, very fine Victoria, sovereign, 1874S, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, small BP, young head l., S below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3858A), light scratches on obverse, good very fine Victoria, sovereign, 1875M, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, small BP, young head l., M below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3857), some bagmarks, about uncirculated Victoria, sovereign, 1875S, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, small BP, young head l., S below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3858A), extremely fine Victoria, sovereign, 1876, young head l., WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, small BP, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3856A), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State A very high grade for this coin - only four other examples graded MS64 by PCGS. 135 Victoria, sovereign, 1876, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, small BP, young head l., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3856A), practically as struck Victoria, sovereign, 1876M, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, small BP, young head l., M below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3857), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Victoria, sovereign, 1876S, young head l., S below,, rev. St. George and the dragon, (S.3858A), very fine Victoria, sovereign, 1877M, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, small BP, young head l., M below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3857), light bagmarks, practically uncirculated Victoria, sovereign, 1878, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, small BP, young head l., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3856A), extremely fine/about uncirculated SOVEREIGNS

35 140 Victoria, sovereign, 1878M, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, small BP, young head l., M below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3857), obverse heavily bagmarked, extremely fine Victoria, sovereign, 1879, young head l., WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, small BP, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3856A; Marsh 90 [R3 in any condition]), an attractive specimen retaining much lustre, sharply struck, with no major marks but a lot of tiny abrasions, mainly on the obverse, reflective of light commercial use and consistent with the technical grade, certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated 55, extremely rare in this grade - only one other graded AU55 by PCGS - and the only rare date of the long tail type Mintage was scant this year for this variety from London, at a mere 20,013 sovereigns. Most of those doubtless perished not just from use but also in the great melt of Victoria, sovereign, 1879M, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, small BP, young head l., M below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3857), bagmarks, extremely fine Victoria, sovereign, 1879M, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, small BP, young head l., M below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3857), about extremely fine Victoria, sovereign, 1879M, horse with medium tail, small BP in exergue, young head l., M below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3857D), light bagmarks, very weak B in BP and no stop, choice uncirculated Victoria, sovereign, 1879S, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, small BP, young head l., S below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3858A), quite heavily scuffed both sides, but practically as struck, rare SOVEREIGNS

36 Victoria, sovereign, 1880/70, B of BP very small, WW incomplete, buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, first young head l., rev. St. George and the dragon (cf. S.3856A), certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated 58, scarce The overdate not listed in the Standard Catalogue for examples with the first portrait and a long-tailed horse. Only two other examples graded AU58 by PCGS. 147 Victoria, sovereign, 1880, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, small BP, first young head l., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3856A), about extremely fine Victoria, sovereign, 1880, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with short tail, small BP, first young head l., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3856B), about uncirculated Victoria, sovereign, 1880, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with short tail, no BP in exergue, first young head l., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3856C), very fine Victoria, sovereign, 1880, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with short tail, no BP in exergue, first young head l., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3856C), nearly very fine Victoria, sovereign, 1880, WW complete on broad truncation, horse with long tail, small BP, second young head l., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3856D), good very fine/about extremely fine Victoria, sovereign, 1880/70, WW complete on broad truncation, horse with long tail, small BP, second young head l., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3856D), very fine Victoria, sovereign, 1880, WW complete on broad truncation, horse with short tail, very faint BP, second young head l., rev. St. George and the dragon (cf. S.3856E), about uncirculated Victoria, sovereign, 1880M, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, small BP, first young head l., M below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3857), obverse bagmarked, about uncirculated Victoria, sovereign, 1880M, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, small BP, first young head l., M below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3857), bagmarked, practically uncirculated SOVEREIGNS

37 Victoria, sovereign, 1880S, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, small BP in exergue, first young head l., S below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3858A), about extremely fine, reverse better Victoria, sovereign, 1880S, horse with short tail, no BP in exergue, first young head l., S below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3858B), very fine Victoria, sovereign, 1880S, WW complete on broad truncation, horse with long tail, small BP in exergue, second young head l., S below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3858C), extremely fine/about uncirculated Victoria, sovereign, 1881M, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, small BP, first young head l., M below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3857), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Victoria, sovereign, 1881M, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with long tail, small BP, first young head l., M below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3857), bagmarked, extremely fine Victoria, sovereign, 1881M, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with short tail, no BP in exergue, first young head l., M below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3857A), obverse heavily bagmarked, prooflike mint state Victoria, sovereign, 1881S, horse with short tail, no BP in exergue, first young head l., S below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3858B), very fine Victoria, sovereign, 1881S, horse with short tail, no BP in exergue, second young head l., S below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3858D), extremely fine/about uncirculated Victoria, sovereign, 1882M, horse with short tail, no BP in exergue, first young head l., M below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3857A), light bagmarks, slight scratch on neck, extremely fine Victoria, sovereign, 1882M, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with short tail, small BP in exergue, first young head l., M below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3857B), bagmarked, about uncirculated SOVEREIGNS

38 Victoria, sovereign, 1882M, WW complete on broad truncation, horse with short tail, small BP in exergue, second young head l., M below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3857C), lightly brushed, extremely fine Victoria, sovereign, 1882S, WW complete on broad truncation, horse with short tail, no BP in exergue, second young head l., S below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3858D), extremely fine or better Victoria, sovereign, 1882S, horse with short tail, small BP in exergue, WW complete, young head l., S below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3858E), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Only four other examples graded MS63 by PCGS Victoria, sovereign, 1883M, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with short tail, small BP in exergue, first young head l., M below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3857B), mint state Victoria, sovereign, 1883M, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with short tail, small BP in exergue, first young head l., M below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3857B), bagmarked, dig by nose, practically uncirculated Victoria, sovereign, 1883S, horse with short tail, no BP in exergue, second young head l., S below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3858D), a couple of edge nicks and scratch behind ear, about uncirculated, rare Victoria, sovereign, 1884, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with short tail, small BP, first young head l., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3856B), practically mint state Victoria, sovereign, 1884, WW complete on broad truncation, horse with short tail, small BP, second young head l., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3856F), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Only two other examples graded MS64 by PCGS Victoria, sovereign, 1884M, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with short tail, small BP in exergue, first young head l., M below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3857B), some scratches on obverse, good very fine Victoria, sovereign, 1884M, WW complete on broad truncation, horse with short tail, small BP in exergue, second young head l., M below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3857C), light bagmarks, uncirculated SOVEREIGNS

39 176 Victoria, sovereign, 1884M, WW complete on broad truncation, horse with short tail, no BP in exergue, second young head l., M below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3857E), some bagmarks, about extremely fine, extremely rare Unpriced in the Standard Catalogue Victoria, sovereign, 1884S, WW complete on broad truncation, horse with short tail, small BP in exergue, second young head l., S below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3858E), cleaned on obverse, about uncirculated Victoria, sovereign, 1885, WW complete on broad truncation, horse with short tail, small BP, second young head l., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3856F), mint state Victoria, sovereign, 1885M, WW buried in narrow truncation, horse with short tail, small BP in exergue, first young head l., M below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3857B), good very fine Victoria, sovereign, 1885M, horse with short tail, small BP in exergue, WW complete, second young head l., M below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3857C), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State 64, choice Only four other examples graded MS64 by PCGS. 181 Victoria, sovereign, 1885S, WW complete on broad truncation, horse with short tail, small BP in exergue, second young head l., S below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3858E), about uncirculated Victoria, sovereign, 1886M, WW complete, horse with short tail, small BP in exergue, second young head l., M below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3857C), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Victoria, sovereign, 1886S, WW complete on broad truncation, horse with short tail, small BP in exergue, second young head l., S below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3858E), uncirculated SOVEREIGNS

40 Victoria, sovereign, 1887M, WW complete on broad truncation, horse with short tail, small BP in exergue, second young head l., M below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3857C), light scuffs, prooflike, mint state Victoria, sovereign, 1887S, WW complete on broad truncation, horse with short tail, small BP in exergue, second young head l., S below, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3858E), a couple of tiny edge nicks, about uncirculated Victoria, proof sovereign, 1887, Jubilee bust l., rev. St. George and the dragon, straight grained edge (S.3866B; W&R.333; DM.219), type as issued in the proof sets of this year, a truly exceptional specimen, brilliant and virtually as struck, certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 63+ Deep Cameo Only two other examples graded PF63+DC by PCGS Victoria, sovereign, 1887, Jubilee bust l., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3866), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Victoria, sovereign, 1887, Jubilee bust l., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3866), good very fine Victoria, sovereign, 1887, Jubilee bust l., tiny JEB (hooked J) at base of truncation, rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3866A), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State A very rare piece, probably the finest known, superior to the example in the Bentley collection that fetched The only example graded MS64 by PCGS. SOVEREIGNS

41 Victoria, sovereign, 1888, Jubilee bust l., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3866), very fine Victoria, sovereign, 1888, G of D:G closer to crown, Jubilee bust l., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3866B), about extremely fine Victoria, sovereign, 1889, G of D:G closer to crown, Jubilee bust l., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3866B), about uncirculated, choice Victoria, sovereign, 1890, G of D:G closer to crown, Jubilee bust l., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3866B), uncirculated, scarce Victoria, sovereign, 1891, G of D:G closer to crown, Jubilee bust l., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3866B), about extremely fine, very rare Victoria, sovereign, 1891, G of D:G closer to crown, Jubilee bust l., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3866B), about extremely fine, very rare Victoria, sovereign, 1892, horse with longer tail, Jubilee bust l., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.3866C), good very fine SOVEREIGNS

42 197 Victoria, proof sovereign, 1893, veiled bust l., rev. St. George and the dragon, straight grained edge (S.3874; W&R.341; Nobleman 277/9 (part); DM.221), type as issued in the proof sets of this year, a truly exceptional specimen, brilliant and virtually as struck, certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 65 Deep Cameo Elizabeth II, proof sovereign, 1987, diademed bust r., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.4271), FDC Elizabeth II, proof sovereign, 500 th Anniversary of the Sovereign, 1989, monarch enthroned facing, rev. shield of arms upon crowned rose (S.4272), FDC Elizabeth II, proof sovereign, 1999, diademed head r., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.4430), FDC Elizabeth II, sovereign, 2000, diademed head r., rev. St. George and the dragon (S.4430), uncirculated Elizabeth II, sovereign, 2002, diademed head r., rev. shield of arms within laurel wreath (S.4431), uncirculated Elizabeth II, proof sovereign, 2012, diademed head r., rev. St. George on horseback attacking the dragon with a lance (S.4434), FDC ENGLISH MILLED COINS

43 English milled coins 204 George III, shilling, 1787, with hearts in Hanoverian shield, laur. and dr. bust r., rev. cruciform shields, crowns in angles (S.3746), toned, very fine George III, pattern sixpence, 1787, with semée of hearts, edge plain, by Pingo, laur. and dr. bust r, rev. cruciform shields, crowns in angles (cf. S.3749; ESC.1640; Bull 2212), attractively toned, about mint state, rare Proof issue with semée of hearts in Hanoverian shield not listed in the Standard Catalogue. Bull states only 168 pieces struck George III, pattern sixpence, 1788, by Droz, GR crowned, within laurel branches, rev. Britannia seated l., date in exergue (ESC.1642; Bull 2216), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 62, rare George III, pattern sixpence, 1790, by Droz, GR crowned, within laurel branches, rev. Britannia seated l., date in legend (ESC.1646; Bull 2220), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 64, rare The only example graded PF64 by PCGS. 208 George III, proof shilling, 1817, plain edge, laur. head r., rev. crowned shield within Garter (S.3790; ESC.1233; Bull 2149), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 63, rare Only one other example graded PF63 by PCGS. ENGLISH MILLED COINS

44 George III, shilling, 1817, flaw in obverse legend - R for B in BRITT, laur. head r., rev. crowned shield within Garter (S.3790), extremely fine or better, rare George III, shilling, 1817, E struck over R in GEOR, laur. head r., rev. crowned shield within Garter (S.3790; ESC.1232A; Bull 2148), small gash by base of neck, attractively toned, extremely fine or better, very rare George III, shilling, 1819/8, laur. head r., rev. crowned shield within Garter (S.3790), about uncirculated, scarce George III, sixpence, 1818, brockage, laur. head r. (cf. S.3791; cf. ESC.1634; cf.bull 2199), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State 63, Mint Error, Full Brockage, a superb full obverse brockage, very rare so choice George III, sixpence, 1819/8, laur. head r., rev. crowned shield within Garter (S.3791), extremely fine, rare George III, sixpence, 1820, no colons on obverse, laur. head r., rev. crowned shield within Garter (S.3791; ESC.1638; Bull 2205), a couple of light scratches on obverse, very fine or better George III, sixpence, 1820, 1 of date inverted, laur. head r., rev. crowned shield within Garter (S.3791; ESC.1639A; Bull 2208), very fine or better, very rare George IV, shilling, 1825, bare head l., rev. lion on crown (S.3812; ESC.1254; Bull 2405), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State 65, prooflike, choice George IV, proof shilling, 1826, bare head l., rev. lion on crown (S.3812; ESC.1258; Bull 2411), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof ENGLISH MILLED COINS

45 George IV, proof sixpence, 1821, laur. head l., rev. crowned, garnished shield of arms (S.3813; ESC.1655; Bull 2423), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof The only example graded PF63 by PCGS. 219 George IV, sixpence, 1824, laur. head l., rev. crowned shield within Garter (S.3814; ESC.1657; Bull 2425), certified and dated erroneously by PCGS as 1826 and graded as Mint State 64 Prooflike, the obverse struck like a proof, the reverse toned mint state, very rare The only example graded MS64PL by PCGS. 220 George IV, proof sixpence, 1826, bare head l., rev. lion on crown (S.3815; ESC.1663; Bull 2435), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof George IV, proof sixpence, 1829, bare head l., rev. lion on crown (S.3815; ESC.1667; Bull 2440), certified and identified erroneously by PCGS as S.3814 and graded as Proof 65, exceedingly rare The only example graded PF65 by PCGS. 222 William IV, proof shilling, 1831, bare head r., rev. value within wreath (S.3835; ESC.1266; Bull 2488), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof Only one other example graded PF64 by PCGS. 223 William IV, proof shilling, 1834, bare head r., rev. value within wreath (S.3835; ESC.1269; Bull 2490), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof Exceedingly rare as a proof issue and seldom offered for sale. Only one other example graded PF64 by PCGS. ENGLISH MILLED COINS

46 224 William IV, proof shilling, 1837, bare head r., rev. value within wreath (S.3835; ESC.1277; Bull 2498), certified and identified erroneously as S.3834 and graded by PCGS as Proof 61, very rare The only example graded PF61 by PCGS, and the only proof example graded by PCGS William IV, proof sixpence, 1831, plain edge, die axis, bare head r., rev. value within wreath (S.3836; ESC.1672; Bull 2501), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof William IV, proof sixpence, 1831, plain edge, struck en médaille, bare head r., rev. value within wreath (S.3836; ESC.1672; Bull 2501), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof The only example graded PF62 by PCGS. 227 Victoria, proof shilling, 1838, young head l., rev. value within wreath (S.3902; ESC.1279; Bull 2974), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof Exceedingly rare as a proof - very few examples known. The only example graded PF64 by PCGS, and the only proof example graded by PCGS. 228 Victoria, proof shilling, 1839, plain edge, W.W. on truncation, die axis, young head l., rev. value within wreath (S.3903; ESC.1282; Bull 2977), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 63, scarce ENGLISH MILLED COINS

47 229 Victoria, proof shilling, 1839, plain edge, no W.W. on truncation, struck en médaille, young head l., rev. value within wreath (S.3904; ESC.1284; Bull 2981), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 62 Cameo, very rare The only example graded PF62CAM by PCGS. 230 Victoria, proof shilling, 1853, young head l., rev. value within wreath (S.3904; ESC.1301; Bull 3003), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 63, rare The only example graded PF63 by PCGS. 231 Victoria, pattern shilling, undated (c.1865), VICTORIA REGINA, head l. wearing coronet, rev. crowned shield of arms within Garter (ESC.1397; Bull 3124), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 64 Cameo, very rare ENGLISH MILLED COINS

48 232 Victoria, shilling, , brockage, young head l. (cf. S.3906A), certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated 55, Full Brockage, rare Victoria, proof shilling, 1885, young head l., rev. value within wreath (S.3907; ESC.1346; Bull 3077), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 63, very rare The only example graded PF63 by PCGS, and the only proof example graded by PCGS. 234 Victoria, proof shilling, 1887, young head l., rev. value within wreath (S.3907; ESC.1350; Bull 3081), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 64, extremely rare The only example graded PF64 by PCGS and the only proof example graded by PCGS Victoria, proof sixpence, 1839, plain edge, die axis, young head l., rev. value within wreath (S.3908; ESC.1685; Bull 3171), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 63 Cameo Only two other examples graded PF63CAM by PCGS. 236 Victoria, proof sixpence, 1839, plain edge, struck en médaille, young head l., rev. value within wreath (S.3908; ESC.1685; Bull 3171), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 63 Deep Cameo, scarce En médaille striking not listed in the Standard Catalogue. The only example graded PF63DC by PCGS. ENGLISH MILLED COINS

49 Victoria, sixpence, 1845, young head l., rev. value within wreath (S.3908; ESC.1691; Bull 3179), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State 67, rare A superb coin and possibly the finest known - only one other graded by PCGS, and none by NGC, in this grade. 238 Victoria, proof sixpence, 1853, young head l., rev. value within wreath (S.3908; ESC.1699; Bull 3190), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 63, scarce Only one other example graded PF63 by PCGS. 239 Victoria, pattern half shilling, 1856, young head l., rev. crowned HALF SHILLING within wreath (ESC.1774; Bull 3297), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 66, exceedingly rare Victoria, proof sixpence, 1867, die no. 2, young head l., rev. value within wreath (S.3910; ESC.1718A; Bull 3217), certified and dated erroneously by PCGS as 1878 and graded as Proof 64+, very rare Victoria, proof sixpence, 1878, die no. 41, young head l., rev. value within wreath (S.3910; ESC.1734; Bull 3234), certified and dated erroneously by PCGS as 1829 and graded as Proof 64, very rare The only example graded PF64 by PCGS. ENGLISH MILLED COINS

50 242 Victoria, sixpence, 1878, die no. 6, young head l., legend reads DRITANNIAR in error, rev. value within wreath (S.3910; ESC.1735; Bull 3236), a couple of small scratches on the neck, toned, about very fine, very rare Victoria, sixpences (2): 1879, no die number; 1881, milled edge removed, young head l., rev. value within wreath (S.3911/12), the first an early strike, prooflike, good extremely fine, the second good very fine (2) Victoria, sixpence, 1883, young head l., rev. value within wreath (S.3912; ESC.1744; Bull 3255), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Only one other example graded MS65 by PCGS. 245 Victoria, proof sixpence, 1887, young head l., rev. value within wreath (S.3912; ESC.1751; Bull 3263), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 65 Cameo, very rare Victoria, proof shilling; sixpence, 1887, small Jubilee bust l., rev. crowned shield within Garter (S.3926/28), the shilling scuffed, both about uncirculated, the sixpence choice (2) Victoria, sixpence, 1887 (withdrawn type), R of VICTORIA over V, Jubilee bust l., rev. crowned shield within Garter (S.3928), uncirculated, scarce ENGLISH MILLED COINS

51 Victoria, sixpence, 1887 (withdrawn type), J.E.B. on truncation, Jubilee bust l., rev. crowned shield within Garter (S.3928), very fine or better, rare Victoria, sixpence, 1891, Jubilee bust l., rev. value within wreath, crown above (S.3929), toned, prooflike, some hairlines, about mint state Victoria, pattern sixpence, 1887, in silver, by Spink & Son, milled edge, veiled bust l. wearing small crown, rev. SIXPENCE above royal arms with supporters, date in Roman numerals below (ESC.1778; Bull 3303), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 62, unlisted with milled edge and therefore presumably very rare The only example graded PF62 by PCGS. 251 Victoria, proof shilling; sixpence, 1893, veiled bust l., rev. crowned shields within Garter/value within wreath, crown above (S.3940/41), toned, about mint state, choice (2) Victoria, Maundy set, 1893, veiled bust l., rev. crowned mark of value within wreath (S.3943), in original case, damaged, cleaned, about uncirculated (4) Edward VII, proof shilling; sixpence, 1902 (S.3982/83); George V, shillings, 1927 (2): proof; currency; proof sixpences, 1927 (2) (S.4039/40), all about mint state (6) George V, proof shilling, 1911, bare head l., rev. lion on crown (S.4013), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof George V, proof sixpence, 1911, bare head l., rev. lion on crown (S.4014), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof ENGLISH MILLED COINS

52 256 George V, VIP proof shilling, 1935, bare head l., rev. lion on crown (S.4039; ESC.1448B; Bull 3852), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 66, a superb piece and very rare Very few specimens known - the only example graded PF66 by PCGS, and the highest graded. 257 George V, VIP proof shilling, 1936, bare head l., rev. lion on crown (S.4039; ESC.1449B; Bull 3855), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 64, scarce Very few specimens known - the only example graded PF64 by PCGS. 258 George V, VIP proof sixpence, 1928, bare head l., rev. rev. oak sprigs and acorns (cf. S.4040; ESC.1817A; Bull 3901), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 65, exceedingly rare The only example graded PF65 by PCGS. 259 George V, VIP proof sixpence, 1932, bare head l., rev. oak sprigs and acorns (cf. S.4041; ESC.1821B; Bull 3912), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 65, exceedingly rare The only example graded PF65 by PCGS. ENGLISH MILLED COINS

53 George V, VIP proof sixpence, 1933, bare head l., rev. oak sprigs and acorns (cf. S.4041; ESC.1822 A; Bull 3914), certified and graded by NGC as Proof 65 Cameo, extremely rare Only one other example graded PF65 by NGC. 261 George V, VIP proof sixpence, 1935, bare head l., rev. oak sprigs and acorns (S.4041; ESC.1824 B; Bull 3919), certified and graded by NGC as Proof 66, extremely rare Only one other example graded PF66 by NGC George VI, VIP proof shilling, 1940, Scottish reverse, bare head l., rev. crowned lion holding sword and sceptre seated facing on crown (S.4083; ESC.1459 A; Bull 4160), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 65 Cameo, rare Very few specimens known. The only example graded PF65CAM by PCGS, and the only proof example graded by PCGS. 263 George VI, VIP proof shilling, 1947, English reverse, bare head l., rev. lion standing on large crown (S.4103; ESC.1472 B; Bull 4182), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 64 Cameo, rare Very few specimens known and the only example graded PF64CAM by PCGS. 264 George VI, VIP proof shilling, 1947, Scottish reverse, bare head l., rev. crowned lion holding sword and sceptre seated facing on crown (S.4104; ESC.1473 A; Bull 4189), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 65 Cameo, extremely rare Very few specimens known and the only example graded PF65CAM by PCGS George VI, VIP proof shilling, 1949, English reverse, bare head l., rev. lion standing on large crown (S.4108; ESC.1475 A; Bull 4195), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 65 Cameo, rare Very few specimens known and the only example graded PF65CAM by PCGS. 266 George VI, VIP proof shilling, 1949, Scottish reverse, bare head l., rev. crowned lion holding sword and sceptre seated facing on crown (S.4109; ESC.1475 B; Bull 4206), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof Very few specimens known and the only example graded PF64 by PCGS. ENGLISH MILLED COINS

54 George VI, specimen sixpence, 1943, bare head l., rev. crowned cypher (cf. S.4084; cf. ESC.1833 B; Bull 4238), certified and graded by PCGS as Specimen 64, very rare George VI, specimen sixpence, 1945, bare head l., rev. crowned cypher (cf. S.4084; cf. ESC.1835 A; Bull 4244), certified and graded by PCGS as Specimen 64, very rare George VI, VIP proof sixpence, 1952, bare head l., rev. crowned cypher (cf. S.4110; cf. ESC.1838 G; Bull 4268), certified and identified erroneously as S.4140 by PCGS and graded as Proof The key date - a spectacular coin and the finest known. The only example graded PF67 by PCGS, and the highest graded George VI & Elizabeth II, proof brass threepences (5): 1937; 1950; 1951; 1953; 1970 (S.4112/13/52/53); proof farthings (4): 1937; 1950; 1951; 1953 (S.4116/19), all about mint state (9) Elizabeth II, VIP proof crown, 1960, laur. head r., rev. crown in centre of emblematical cross, shield of arms in each angle (S.4143; ESC.393M; Bull 4338), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 65 Deep Cameo, very rare A spectacular piece and the only example graded PF65DC by PCGS. 272 Elizabeth II, crown, 1960, polished dies (S.4143), George VI & Elizabeth II, proof shillings (10), English and Scottish reverses of each date: 1937 (2); 1950 (2); 1951 (2); 1953 (2); 1970 (2); proof sixpences (5): 1937; 1950; 1951; 1953; 1970; proof threepence, 1937 (S.4082/83/4108/09/39/40/47/48/84/4110/ 41/49/4085), all about mint state (17) ENGLISH MILLED COINS

55 Elizabeth II, VIP proof shilling, 1954, English reverse, laur. head r., rev. crowned shield of arms (S.4147; ESC.1475 O; Bull 4452), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 66 Deep Cameo, very scarce The only example graded PF66DC by PCGS. 274 Elizabeth II, VIP proof shilling, 1954, Scottish reverse, laur. head r., rev. crowned shield of arms (S.4148; ESC.1475 P; Bull 4487), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 66 Cameo A spectacular piece. Very few specimens known and the only example graded PF66CAM by PCGS. 275 Elizabeth II, VIP proof shilling, 1956, English reverse, laur. head r., rev. crowned shield of arms (S.4147; ESC.1475 S; Bull 4459), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 63 Cameo, very rare Very few specimens known and the only example graded PF63CAM by PCGS Elizabeth II, VIP proof shilling, 1957, English reverse, laur. head r., rev. crowned shield of arms (S.4147; ESC.1475 U; Bull4462), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 63 Cameo Very few specimens known and the only example graded PF63CAM by PCGS. 277 Elizabeth II, VIP proof shilling, 1958, Scottish reverse, laur. head r., rev. crowned shield of arms (S.4148; ESC.1475 X; Bull 4501), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 65 Cameo, very rare Very few specimens known and the only example graded PF65CAM by PCGS. 278 Elizabeth II, VIP proof shilling, 1961, Scottish reverse, laur. head r., rev. crowned shield of arms (S.4148; ESC.1475 DD; Bull 4509), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 64 Cameo, very rare Very few specimens known and the only example graded PF64CAM by PCGS. 279 Elizabeth II, VIP proof sixpence, 1954, laur. head r., rev. cross of interlaced rose, thistle, shamrock and leek (cf. S.4149; cf. ESC.1838 I; Bull 4527), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 66 Cameo, extremely rare The only example graded PF66CAM by PCGS. 280 Elizabeth II, VIP proof sixpence, 1956, laur. head r., rev. cross of interlaced rose, thistle, shamrock and leek (cf. S.4149; cf. ESC.1838 K; Bull 4533), certified and graded by PCGS as Proof 64, very rare The only example graded PF64 by PCGS SWISS COINS

56 Swiss coins Swiss Cantons 281 Switzerland, Basel, thaler, 1669, MONETA NOVA REIPVBLICÆ BASILIENS in four lines, date below, rev. city arms (KM.112; Dav.4613), fine Switzerland, Bern, 2 duplone, 1794, crowned oval shield of arms, rev. DEUS/PROVIDEBIT/1794 within wreath (KM.144.1; Fr.181), certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated Switzerland, Bern, 2 duplone, 1795, crowned oval shield of arms, rev. DEUS/PROVIDEBIT/1794 within wreath (KM.144.1; Fr.181), certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated Switzerland, Bern, 2 duplone, 1797, crowned shield of arms, rev. standing warrior (KM.147; Fr.186), certified and graded by PCGS as Uncirculated Details, Cleaning Switzerland, Bern, duplone, 1796, crowned oval shield of arms, rev. DEUS/PROVIDEBIT/1796 within wreath (KM.152; Fr.182), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, Bern, ½ duplone, 1797, crowned shield of arms, rev. standing warrior (KM.162; Fr.188), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State 61, rare SWISS COINS

57 287 Switzerland, Bern, thaler, 1795, crowned shield of arms, rev. standing warrior (KM.149; Dav.1759), certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated Switzerland, Bern, thaler, 1796, crowned shield of arms, rev. standing warrior (KM.149; Dav.1759), certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated Switzerland, Bern, thaler, 1798, crowned shield of arms, rev. standing warrior (KM.164; Dav.1760A), certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated Switzerland, Bern, thaler, 1798, crowned shield of arms, rev. standing warrior (KM.165; Dav.1760B), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State SWISS COINS

58 Switzerland, Bern, ½ thaler, 1796, crowned shield of arms, rev. standing warrior (KM.151), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, Bern, ½ thaler, 1797, crowned shield of arms, rev. standing warrior (KM.161), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State 67, a superb lightly toned coin Switzerland, Bern, ¼ thaler, 1797, large date, crowned round shield of arms, rev. crowned monogram in cruciform (KM.160), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, Bern, ¼ thaler, 1797, small date, crowned round shield of arms, rev. crowned monogram in cruciform (KM.160), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, Bern, ¼ thaler, 1797, small date, crowned round shield of arms, rev. crowned monogram in cruciform (KM.160), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, Bern, ¼ thaler, 1797, small date, crowned round shield of arms, rev. crowned monogram in cruciform (KM.160), certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated SWISS COINS

59 297 Switzerland, Bern, 20 kreuzer (3): 1656; 1659 (2), arms, rev. double-headed eagle with value in centre (KM.27), all certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated 58 (3) Switzerland, Bern, 20 kreuzer, 1777, crowned oval shield of arms, rev. crowned monogram in cruciform (KM.119), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, Bern, 10 kreuzer, 1790, crowned oval shield of arms, rev. crowned monogram in cruciform (KM.120), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, Bern, 4 kreuzer (batzen) (4): 1789; 1798; 1818; ½ batzen, 1788, shield of arms, rev. floriated cross (KM.87/91); 5 rappen, 1826 (2), shield of arms, rev. Concordance cross within quatrelobe (KM.192), all extremely fine or better (6) Switzerland, Bern, 4 kreuzer (batzen) 1798 (2), shield of arms, rev. floriated cross (KM.87), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State 66 and 65 (2) Switzerland, Bern, ½ batzen, 1798, shield of arms, rev. floriated cross (KM.91), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, Bern, a group of 18thC billon kreuzer (4) and ½ kreuzer (13), mostly extremely fine (17) SWISS COINS

60 Switzerland, Bern, 4 franken, 1835, shield of arms within oval circle, rev. standing knight and date within oval circle (KM.199; Dav.370; Divo 30), certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated Switzerland, Bern, 2 franken, 1835, crowned, pointed shield of arms, rev. standing knight holding sword (KM.198), certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated Switzerland, Bern, frank, 1811, crowned, oval shield of arms within sprigs, rev. standing knight holding shield and sword (KM.174), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, Bern, frank, 1811, crowned, oval shield of arms within sprigs, rev. standing knight holding shield and sword (KM.174), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, Bern, 5 batzen (2): 1808; 1810, shield of arms, rev. value within wreath, date below (KM.170), good very fine and extremely fine (2) Switzerland, Bern, 5 batzen, 1810, shield of arms, rev. value within wreath, date below (KM.170), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, Bern, 5 batzen, 1818 (2), shield of arms, rev. value within wreath, date below (KM.170), both certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State 65 (2) SWISS COINS

61 Switzerland, Bern, 5 batzen, 1826, crowned oval shield of arms, rev. Concordance cross within quatrilobe (KM.196.1), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, Bern, 5 batzen, 1826, crowned oval shield of arms, rev. Concordance cross within quatrilobe (KM.196.2), certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated Switzerland, Bern, 5 batzen, 1826 (2), crowned oval shield of arms, rev. Concordance cross within quatrilobe (KM.196.1), both certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State 64 (2) Switzerland, Bern, 2½ batzen, 1826 (3), shield of arms, rev. Concordance cross within quatrilobe (KM.195.1/2), good very fine to extremely fine (3) Switzerland, Bern, batzen, 1826 (4), shield of arms, rev. Concordance cross within quatrilobe (KM.194.1/2), all extremely fine (4) Switzerland, Bern, 5 rappen, 1826, shield of arms within beaded circle, rev. wide cross within beaded circle (KM.192); ½ batzen, 1818, shield of arms, rev. floriated cross (KM.176), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State 65 and Mint State 66 respectively (2) Switzerland, Bern, a silver school prize medal of 20 kreuzer, dated 1734; 10 kreuzer, 1759; 2½ rappen, 1811; 5 heller, early 15thC; a ½ batzen of Neuchâtel and a group of rappen (10) of Bern and the Helvetian Republic, mostly very fine to extremely fine (15) Switzerland, Bern, silver prize medal, 1818, shield of arms, rev. legend and date within wreath (Wund.1330), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, Bern, a silver school prize medal, crowned arms of Bern between branches, rev. LABOR OMNIBUS IDEM, beehive, in ex. PRÆM. DILIG., attractively toned, mint state SWISS COINS

62 320 Switzerland, Zürich, 40 batzen, 1813, shield of arms, wreath above, rev. legend and date within wreath (KM.189), certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated Switzerland, Zürich, 20 batzen, 1813, shield of arms, wreath above, rev. legend and date within wreath (KM.188), certified and graded by PCGS as Extremely Fine Switzerland, Zürich, 8 batzen 1810B, shield of arms between sprigs, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.184), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Helvetian Republic Switzerland, Helvetian Republic, 10 batzen, 1799B, standing knight holding flag, date below, rev. value within wreath (KM.A1), certified and graded by PCGS as Genuine Cleaning - Unc Details Switzerland, Helvetian Republic, 5 batzen, 1799B, standing knight holding flag, date below, rev. value within wreath (KM.A9), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, Helvetian Republic, 5 batzen, 1800B, standing knight holding flag, date below, rev. value within wreath (KM.A9), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, Helvetian Republic, batzen, 1800B, legend, 10 below, within wreath, rev. value within wreath (KM.A8), about mint state SWISS COINS

63 Shooting Festival Commemoratives 327 Switzerland, Graubünden, Chur Shooting Festival, 4 franken, 1842, three oval shields of arms beneath three clasped hands in clouds, rev. Swiss shield of arms on rifles, flags and branches (KM.17; Richter 836a), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, Geneva, 10 francs, 1851, shield of arms, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.138), planchet flaw from 7-8 o clock on edge of obverse, some light scratches by value on reverse, otherwise extremely fine Mintage of 678 pieces. This coin was not a legal tender issue and is regarded as a Shooting Thaler. SWISS COINS

64 Switzerland, Solothurn Shooting Festival, 5 francs, 1855, Helvetia std. l., rev. value and date within wreath (KM.X.S3; Richter 1117a), certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated Switzerland, Bern Shooting Festival, 5 franken, 1857, crossed rifles on radiant cross within wreath, rev. standing figure with gun (KM.X.S4; Richter 181a), toning spot on obverse, certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated Switzerland, Zürich Shooting Festival, 5 franken, 1859, three shields with lion supporters, rev. standing figure with gun resting at feet (KM.X55; Richter 1723), certified and graded by PCGS as Genuine Uncirculated Details, Cleaning Switzerland, Nidwalden, Stanz Shooting Festival, 5 franken, 1861, monument of three figures, rev. radiant cross (KM.X.S6; Richter 1022a), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, Neuchatel, La Chaux-de-Fonds Shooting Festival, 5 francs, 1863, Helvetia std. l., rev. coat of arms on crossed guns and flags within sprigs, radiant cross above (KM.X.S7; Richter 1863a), certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated Switzerland, Schaffhausen Shooting Festival, 5 franken, 1865, Helvetia seated r. with child standing before shield, rev. arms in quadrilobe (KM.X.S8; Richter 1054), certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated SWISS COINS

65 Switzerland, Schwyz Shooting Festival, 5 franken, 1867, lion with sword and shield, rev. arms on flags and weapons (KM.X.S9; Richter 1070), certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated Switzerland, Zug Shooting Festival, 5 francs, 1869, stg. figure of knight with flag, in ex. 1422, rev. conjoined shields within wreath (KM.X.S10; Richter 1671b), certified and graded by PCGS as Genuine Cleaning - Unc Details Switzerland, Zürich Shooting Festival, 5 franken, 1872, Swiss arms with banner and crossed rifles within wreath, value below, rev. Helvetia standing (KM.X511; Richter 1731), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, St. Gallen Shooting Festival, 5 franken, 1874, arms over city view, rev. kneeling figure, landscape in background, in ex A 1476 (KM.X.S12; Richter 1156a), certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated Switzerland, Lausanne Shooting Festival, 5 francs, 1876, city view, rev. two standing female figures clasping hands (KM.S13; Richter 1560), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, Basel Shooting Festival, 5 franken, 1879, Swiss guard holding long sword, rev. basilisk surrounded by the coats of arms of the Swiss cantons (KM.X.S14; Richter 92b), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State SWISS COINS

66 Switzerland, Fribourg Shooting Festival, 5 francs, 1881, Helvetia stg. facing, a crossbowman and knight seated at her feet, rev. radiant cross above city view (KM.X.S15; Richter 403), certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated Switzerland, Lugano Shooting Festival, 5 francs, 1883, arms, city view on lake in background, rev. two figures seated on tunnel (KM.X.S16; Richter 1373), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, Bern Shooting Festival, 5 franken, 1885, Helvetia stg. facing, with shield and sword, a bear behind her, rev. shield of arms over crossed rifles within wreath (KM.X.S17; Richter 193), certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated Switzerland, Fribourg Shooting Festival, 100 francs, 1934B, rifleman standing, rev. crowned shield of arms within sprigs (KM.X.S19; Fr.505), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State SWISS COINS

67 345 Switzerland, Fribourg Shooting Festival, 5 francs, 1934B, rifleman standing, rev. crowned shield of arms within sprigs (KM.X.S18; Richter 431a), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, Luzern Shooting Festival, 100 franken, 1939B, rifleman kneeling, rev. legend over shield (KM.X.S21; Fr.506), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, Luzern Shooting Festival, 5 franken, 1939B, rifleman kneeling, rev. legend over shield (KM.X.S20; Richter 909a), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Confederation 348 Switzerland, 100 francs, 1925B, head l., rev. value and date (KM.39; Fr.502), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State ,000 SWISS COINS

68 349 Switzerland, pattern 20 francs, 1871B, HELVETIA, shield of arms between sprigs, date below, rev. value within wreath (KM.Pn17; Fr.491; Richter 2-61 [R1]), certified and graded by PCGS as Specimen Switzerland, pattern 20 francs, 1871, by Durussel, crowned head l., in circle of stars, date below, rev. HELVETIA, shield of arms between sprigs, value below (KM.Pn19; Fr.492; Richter 2-65 [R2]), certified and graded by PCGS as Specimen 63 10,000-15, Switzerland, pattern 20 francs, 1873, two dots, no mintmark, Helvetia seated l., in ex. HELVETIA, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.Pn24; Fr.493; Richter 2-75 [R1]), certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated Switzerland, pattern 20 francs, 1873, two dots and mintmark, Helvetia seated l., in ex. HELVETIA, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.Pn26; Fr.494; Richter 2-72 [R1]), certified and graded by PCGS as Specimen Switzerland, 20 francs, 1883, diad. head l., rev. shield of arms within wreath (KM.31.1; Fr.495), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State SWISS COINS

69 354 Switzerland, 20 francs, 1888B, diad. head l., rev. shield of arms within wreath (KM.31.3; Fr.497), certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated 55, rare Switzerland, 20 francs, 1889B, diad. head l., rev. shield of arms within wreath (KM.31.3; Fr.495), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, 20 francs, 1890B, diad. head l., rev. shield of arms within wreath (KM.31.3; Fr.495), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, 20 francs, 1893B, diad. head l., rev. shield of arms within wreath (KM.31.3; Fr.495), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, 20 francs (4): 1905B; 1906B; 1907B; 1908B, young female head l., Alps in background, rev. shield of arms within oak branches (KM.35.1; Fr.499), all about extremely fine or better (4) Switzerland, 20 francs (4): 1909B; 1910B; 1911B; 1912B, young female head l., Alps in background, rev. shield of arms within oak branches (KM.35.1; Fr.499), all about extremely fine or better (4) SWISS COINS

70 360 Switzerland, 20 francs (4): 1914B; 1915B; 1916B; 1918B, young female head l., Alps in background, rev. shield of arms within oak branches (KM.35.1; Fr.499), all about extremely fine or better (4) Switzerland, 20 francs (4): 1922B; 1925B; 1926B; 1927B, young female head l., Alps in background, rev. shield of arms within oak branches (KM.35.1; Fr.499), all about extremely fine or better (4) Switzerland, 20 francs (4): 1930B; 1935B; 1935L-B (2), young female head l., Alps in background, rev. shield of arms within oak branches (KM.35.1; Fr.499), all about extremely fine or better (4) Switzerland, 20 francs (3): 1947B; 1949B (2), young female head l., Alps in background, rev. shield of arms within oak branches (KM.35.2; Fr.499), all about extremely fine or better (3) Switzerland, 10 francs, 1911B, young female head l., Alps in background, rev. radiant cross above value, date and sprigs (KM.36; Fr.504), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State SWISS COINS

71 365 Switzerland, 10 francs (3): 1912B; 1915B; 1922B, young female head l., Alps in background, rev. radiant cross above value, date and sprigs (KM.36; Fr.504), all extremely fine or better (3) Switzerland, 10 francs (4): 1913B; 1914B; 1916B; 1922B, young female head l., Alps in background, rev. radiant cross above value, date and sprigs (KM.36; Fr.504), all extremely fine or better (4) Switzerland, 5 francs, 1850A, Helvetia seated l., rev. value and date within wreath (KM.11), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, 5 francs, 1851A, Helvetia seated l., rev. value and date within wreath (KM.11), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, 5 francs, 1873B, Helvetia seated l., rev. value and date within wreath (KM.11), prooflike, certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State 64, very rare Switzerland, 5 francs, 1874B, Helvetia seated l., rev. value and date within wreath (KM.11), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State SWISS COINS

72 Switzerland, 5 francs, 1889B, laur. head l., rev. shield and value within wreath (KM.34), light surface scratches, good very fine Switzerland, 5 francs, 1890B, laur. head l., rev. shield divides value within wreath (KM.34), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, 5 francs, 1891B, laur. head l., rev. shield and value within wreath (KM.34), light surface scratches, about extremely fine Switzerland, 5 francs, 1907B, laur. head l., rev. shield divides value within wreath (KM.34), certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated Switzerland, 5 francs, 1908B, laur. head l., rev. shield divides value within wreath (KM.34), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, 5 francs, 1909B, laur. head l., rev. shield divides value within wreath (KM.34), certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated Switzerland, 5 francs, 1922B, bust of William Tell r., rev. shield of arms flanked by sprigs (KM.37), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, 5 francs, 1923B, bust of William Tell r., rev. shield of arms flanked by sprigs (KM.37), certified and graded by PCGS as Genuine Cleaning - Unc Details SWISS COINS

73 Switzerland, 5 francs, 1924B, bust of William Tell r., rev. shield of arms flanked by sprigs (KM.37), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, 5 francs, 1925B, bust of William Tell r., rev. shield of arms flanked by sprigs (KM.37), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, 5 francs, 1926B, bust of William Tell r., rev. shield of arms flanked by sprigs (KM.37), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, pattern 5 francs, 1928B, in silver, bust of William Tell r., rev. shield of arms flanked by sprigs (KM. Pn52; Divo 48; Richter [R3]), certified and graded by PCGS as Specimen 65, extremely rare 10,000-12,500 Only 3 examples known. SWISS COINS

74 383 Switzerland, pattern 5 francs, 1928B, in nickel, milled edge, bust of William Tell r., rev. shield of arms flanked by sprigs (KM.Pn53; Divo 49; Richter [R2]), certified and graded by PCGS as Specimen 65, extremely rare , Switzerland, pattern 5 francs, 1930B, in silver, bust of William Tell r., rev. shield of arms flanked by sprigs (KM.EA8; Divo 59; Richter [R2]), certified and graded by PCGS as Specimen ,000 SWISS COINS

75 385 Switzerland, 5 francs, 1931B, Type II, bust of William Tell r., rev. shield of arms flanked by sprigs (KM.40), certified and graded by PCGS as Genuine, Cleaning - Unc Details Switzerland, 5 francs (10): 1931B (2); 1933B; 1935B; 1937B; 1939B; 1950B; 1954B; 1965B; 1966B, bust of William Tell r., rev. shield of arms between sprigs, value above, date below (KM.40), all about extremely fine or better (10) Switzerland, 5 francs (9): 1932B; 1940B; 1948B; 1949B; 1951B; 1952B; 1953B; 1954B; 1969B, bust of William Tell r., rev. shield of arms between sprigs, value above, date below (KM.40), all about extremely fine or better (9) Switzerland, 5 francs, 1935B, bust of William Tell r., rev. shield of arms flanked by sprigs (KM.40), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, specimen silver 5 francs, 1937B, bust of William Tell r., rev. shield of arms flanked by sprigs (KM.40), certified and graded by PCGS as Specimen Switzerland, specimen 5 francs, 1950B (2), bust of William Tell r., rev. shield of arms between sprigs, value above, date below (KM.40), certified and graded by PCGS as Specimen 65 and Specimen 64 (2) Switzerland, 5 francs, 1951B, bust of William Tell r., rev. shield of arms flanked by sprigs (KM.40), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State SWISS COINS

76 Switzerland, specimen 5 francs, 1966B, bust of William Tell r., rev. shield of arms flanked by sprigs (KM.40), certified and graded by PCGS as Specimen Switzerland, specimen 5 francs, 1966B, bust of William Tell r., rev. shield of arms flanked by sprigs (KM.40), certified and graded by PCGS as Specimen Switzerland, 5 francs, 1967B, Type I, bust of William Tell r., rev. shield of arms flanked by sprigs (KM.40), some light surface marks, about mint state Switzerland, 5 francs, 1967B, Type II, legend starts at 2 o clock, bust of William Tell r., rev. shield of arms flanked by sprigs (KM.40), certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated Switzerland, specimen 2 francs, 1850A, Helvetia seated l., rev. value and date within wreath (KM.10), certified and graded by PCGS as Specimen Switzerland, 2 francs, 1878B, Helvetia stg. l. with spear and shield, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.21), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, 2 francs (10): 1920B (2); 1921B; 1931B; 1936B; 1937B; 1939B; 1940B; 1941B; 1944B, Helvetia stg. l. with spear and shield, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.21), one 1920 very fine, the others extremely fine or better (10) SWISS COINS

77 Switzerland, specimen 2 francs, 1928B, Helvetia stg. l. with spear and shield, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.21), certified and graded by PCGS as Specimen Switzerland, specimen 2 francs, 1936B, Helvetia stg. l. with spear and shield, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.21), certified and graded by PCGS as Specimen Switzerland, specimen 2 francs, 1940B, Helvetia stg. l. with spear and shield, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.21), certified and graded by PCGS as Specimen Switzerland, specimen 2 francs, 1941B, Helvetia stg. l. with spear and shield, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.21), certified and graded by PCGS as Specimen Switzerland, 2 francs (6): 1944B, PGCS graded Mint State 65; 1945B, pattern, NGC graded Specimen 67; 1946B, PGCS graded Mint State 66; 1953B, PGCS graded Mint State 65; 1955B, PGCS graded Mint State 68; 1957B, pattern, PCGS graded Specimen 68 (KM.21) (6) Switzerland, 2 francs (9): 1946B; 1947B (2); 1948B; 1957B; 1959B; 1961B; 1963B; 1964B, Helvetia stg. l. with spear and shield, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.21), all about extremely fine or better (9) SWISS COINS

78 Switzerland, franc, 1850A, Helvetia seated l., rev. value and date within wreath (KM.9), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, franc, 1851A, Helvetia seated l., rev. value and date within wreath (KM.9), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, franc, 1887B, Helvetia stg. l. with spear and shield, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.24), certified and graded by PCGS as Genuine, Cleaning - Unc Details Switzerland, francs (14): 1899B; 1910B; 1911B; 1912B; 1914B; 1916B; 1920B; 1921B; 1928B; 1931B; 1936B; 1937B; 1939B; 1940B, Helvetia stg. l. with spear and shield, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.24), the first good very fine, the others extremely fine or better (14) Switzerland, franc, 1900B, Helvetia stg. l. with spear and shield, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.24), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, franc, 1936B, Helvetia stg. l. with spear and shield, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.24), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, pattern franc, 1928B, in nickel, Helvetia stg. l. with spear and shield, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.Pn50; Divo 53; Richter [R3]), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State 67, extremely rare Switzerland, specimen franc, 1937B, Helvetia stg. l. with spear and shield, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.24), certified and graded by PCGS as Specimen Switzerland, specimen franc, 1939B, Helvetia stg. l. with spear and shield, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.24), certified and graded by PCGS as Specimen SWISS COINS

79 Switzerland, specimen franc, 1940B, Helvetia stg. l. with spear and shield, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.24), certified and graded by PCGS as Specimen Switzerland, specimen franc, 1943B, Helvetia stg. l. with spear and shield, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.24), certified and graded by PCGS as Specimen Switzerland, francs (15): 1943B (2); 1945B; 1947B; 1955B; 1956B; 1957B; 1958B; 1959B (2); 1960B; 1961B; 1962B; 1964B, Helvetia stg. l. with spear and shield, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.24), the first good very fine, the others extremely fine or better (14) Switzerland, specimen franc, 1944B, Helvetia stg. l. with spear and shield, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.24), certified and graded by PCGS as Specimen Switzerland, specimen franc, 1945B, Helvetia stg. l. with spear and shield, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.24), certified and graded by PCGS as Specimen Switzerland, francs, Helvetia stg. l. with spear and shield, rev. value and date within wreath (4): 1947B (2), both PGCS graded Mint State 67; 1956B, pattern, PGCS graded Specimen 67; 1958B, pattern, NGC graded Specimen 66 (KM.24) (4) Switzerland, ½ franc, 1850A, Helvetia std. l., rev. value and date within wreath (KM.8), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, ½ franc, 1851A, Helvetia std. l., rev. value and date within wreath (KM.8), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, ½ francs (22): 1881B; 1898B, good fine; 1905B; 1907B; 1909B; 1910B, very fine; 1920B; 1929B; 1932B; 1934B; 1936B; 1937B; 1943B; 1946B (2); 1951B; 1952B; 1953B; 1955B; 1957B; 1958B; 1959B, Helvetia stg. l. with spear and shield, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.8), except where stated, about extremely fine or better (22) Switzerland, ½ franc, 1898B, Helvetia stg. with lance and shield within star border, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.23), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, ½ franc, 1900B, Helvetia stg. with lance and shield within star border, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.23), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State SWISS COINS

80 425 Switzerland, ½ francs (2): 1903B; 1907B, Helvetia stg. with lance and shield within star border, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.23), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State 63 and Mint State 64 respectively (2) Switzerland, ½ francs (2): 1909B; 1928B, Helvetia stg. with lance and shield within star border, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.23), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State 64 and Mint State 65 respectively (2) Switzerland, specimen ½ franc, 1916B, Helvetia stg. with lance and shield within star border, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.23), certified and graded by PCGS as Specimen 66, rare Switzerland, specimen ½ franc, 1932B, Helvetia stg. with lance and shield within star border, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.23), certified and graded by PCGS as Specimen Switzerland, pattern ½ francs (3): 1941B; 1942B; 1957B, Helvetia stg. with lance and shield within star border, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.23), certified and graded by PCGS as Specimen 67, Specimen 68 and Specimen 67 respectively (3) Switzerland, ½ francs (7), Helvetia stg. with lance and shield within star border, rev. value and date within wreath (KM.23): 1943B, PGCS graded Mint State 67; 1944B, PGCS graded Mint State 66; 1945B (2), PGCS graded Mint State 67 and Mint State 66; 1946B, PGCS graded Mint State 66; 1952B PGCS graded Mint State 67; 1955B, PGCS graded Mint State 67 (7) SWISS COINS

81 Proof Sets 431 Switzerland, proof set, 1974, 5 francs - 1 rappen (KM.PS1), in case of issue, FDC (9) Switzerland, proof sets (6): 1975; 1976; 1977; 1978; 1979; 1980, 5 francs - 1 rappen (KM.PS2-7), in cases of issue, all FDC (8 coins per set) Switzerland, proof sets (6): 1981; 1982; 1983; 1984; 1985; 1986, 5 francs - 1 rappen (KM.PS8-13), in cases of issue, all FDC (8 coins per set) Switzerland, proof sets (6): 1987; 1988; 1989; 1990; 1994; 1998, 5 francs - 1 rappen (KM.PS14/15-17/21/26), in cases of issue, all FDC (8 coins per set) Switzerland, proof set, 1991, 5 francs - 1 rappen (KM.PS18), in case of issue, FDC (8) Switzerland, proof sets (4): 1992; 1995; 1996; 1997, 5 francs - 1 rappen (KM.PS19/22/24/25), in cases of issue, all FDC (8 coins per set) Switzerland, proof set, 1993, 5 francs - 1 rappen (KM.PS20), in case of issue, FDC (8) Switzerland, proof sets (2): 1999; 2000, 5 francs - 1 rappen (KM.PS27/28), in Perspex cases of issue, FDC (9 coins per set) Switzerland, proof sets (4): 2001; 2002; 2003; 2004, 5 francs - 1 rappen (KM.PS30-33), in Perspex cases of issue, FDC (9 coins per set) SWISS COINS

82 Commemorative Issues 440 Germany, Jakob Fugger ( ), merchant, banker and philanthropist, medallic gold 3 ducats, undated (c.1963), bust r., rev. bird s eye view of Fuggerei almshouses, city arms above, 25mm., wt gms., light marks in fields, good very fine Switzerland, Zürich Exposition, commemorative 5 francs, 1939B, small coat of arms above legend, rev. standing figures with horse, clasped hands below (KM.43), certified and graded by PCGS as Mint State Switzerland, 250 francs, 1991B, 700 Years of Confederation (2), vertical and horizontal inscriptions to r. of value, rev. dates (KM.71), about mint state (2) Switzerland, proof 100 francs, 1998B, 200th Anniversary of Helvetian Republic, 1798 coin design within square (KM.81), about mint state Switzerland, proof 100 francs, 1998B, 150 Years of Confederation, boxed crosses, rev coin design within square (KM.83), about mint state Switzerland, proof 100 francs, 1999B, Vevey Wine Festival, fox looking at grapes, rev. fox eating grapes (KM.88), about mint state SWISS COINS

83 446 Switzerland, proof 100 francs, 2000B, 2000 Years of Christianity, country and date divides value, rev. stylised portrait of the Christchild (KM.96), about mint state Switzerland, 50 francs (2): 2001, Heidi; 2004, Matterhorn (KM.95/110), about mint state (2) Switzerland, 50 francs (2): 2002, Expo 02; 2005, Geneva Motor Show (KM.102/113), about mint state (2) Switzerland, 50 francs (2): 2003, FIS Alpine World Ski Championships; 2004, FIFA Centenniel (KM.105/123), about mint state (2) Switzerland, commemorative proof silver 20 francs (9): 1991, 700 Years of Confederation; 1993, 500th Anniversary of Birth of Paracelsus; 1995, Mythological Raetian Snake Queen Raised; 1996, Mythological Giant Gargantua; 1997, 150th Anniversary of Swiss Railway; 1998, 150th Anniversary of Confederation; 1998, Death of C.F. Meyer; 2000, Lumen Christi; 2001, Müstair Cloister (KM.70/73/75/76/78/82/84/97/ 93), all about mint state (9) Switzerland, commemorative proof silver 20 francs (8): 1992, Gertrud Kurz; 1994, Devil s Bridge; 1996, Mythological Giant Gargantua; 1997, 200th Anniversary of Birth of Jeremias Gotthelf; 1998, 200th Anniversary of Helvetian Republic; 2001, Müstair Cloister; 2001, Johanna Spyri; 2002, Expo 02 (KM.72/74/76/79/80/93/94/101), all about mint state (8) Switzerland, commemorative proof silver 20 francs (5): 1998, Death of C.F. Meyer; 2003, St.Moritz Ski Championships; 2004, Chillon Castle; 2004, FIFA Centennial; 2005, Geneva Motor Show (KM.84/104/109/121/112), all about mint state (5) Switzerland, commemorative proof silver 20 francs (8): 1999, 150th Anniversary of Swiss Postal Service; 1999, Battle of Domach; 2000, Peace on Earth; 2000, Lumen Christi; 2002, St. Gall Cloister; 2002, REGA; 2003, Bern Old Town; 2004, Chillon Castle (KM.85/87/90/97/99/100/106/109), all about mint state (8) SWISS COINS

84 454 Switzerland, commemorative 5 francs (5): 1936B, Confederation Armament Fund; 1941B, 650th Anniversary of Federation; 1944B, 500th Anniversary of Battle of St. Jakob an der Birs; 1948B, Swiss Constitution Centennial; 1963B, Red Cross Centennial (KM.41/44/45/48/51), all about extremely fine or better (5) Switzerland, Laupen, commemorative 5 francs, 1939B, 6ooth Anniversary of Battle of Laupen, seated hooded figure facing r., rev. cross surrounded by date and value (KM.42), certified and graded by PCGS as About Uncirculated The scarcest of the 20th century Swiss commemoratives. 456 Switzerland, commemorative proof 5 francs (10): 1974, Centenary of Revision of Constitution; 1981, 500th Anniversary of Stans Convention; 1982, Centenary of Gotthard Railway; 1983, Centenary of Birth of Ernest Ansermet; 1984, Centenary of Birth of Auguste Piccard; 1985, European Year of Music; 1986, 500th Anniversary of Battle of Sempach; 1987, Centenary of Birth of Le Corbusier; 1988, Olympics; 1989, General Guisan (KM.52/60/61/62/63/64/65/66/67/68), all about mint state (10) Switzerland, commemorative proof 5 francs (8): 1975, European Monument Protection Year; 1976, 500th Anniversary of Battle of Murten; 1977, 150th Anniversary of Death of Pestalozzi; 1978, 150th Anniversary of Birth of Henry Dunant; 1979, Centenary of Birth of Einstein; 1979, Centenary of Birth of Einstein; 1980, Ferdinand Hodler; 1990, Gottfried Keller; commemorative 10 francs, 2004, Matterhorn (KM.53/54/55/56/57/58/59/69/107), all about mint state (9) Miscellaneous 458 Miscellaneous world coins and tokens (lot) End of Sale

Mombasa Silver Error Shilling, 1942H, struck with two reverses. About extremely fine, a nice mint sport

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