Back to Nature: The Life Cycle of Pottery. Yunqiao Du, Tutor: Eireen Schreurs, Susanne Pietsch, Mauro Parravicini

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1 Back to Nature: The Life Cycle of Pottery Yunqiao Du, Tutor: Eireen Schreurs, Susanne Pietsch, Mauro Parravicini

2 About Pottery Craft

3 The Cycle of Pottery illustrations of Pottery Making (1743) 1. Mining raw clay 2. Raw clay processing 3. Making pottery 4. Firing pottery 5.Distributing pottery

4 Nature as Foundation " The Pottery cycle itself is a microcosm of MAN - NATURE - CULTURE. From digging clay to forming it into wares, to glazing, firing and distributing them." Pottery Studio of Taiming Wang, China

5 Design Goal How to use architectural ways to translate the value and the spirit of the pottery craft culture? Three entries - Cycle of pottery craft (Raw material- Making- Consumption) - Nature as a foundation - Earth as a building material and technique

6 The Urban Context

7 The Urban Context River Deposit Clay Site Arhnem

8 The Urban Context Arnhem Pottery Culture Past Present The history of Arhnem in producing pottery Part of the local cultural industry

9 The Urban Context Arnhem Zilverschoon Randwijk (brick factory) Site Museum Veluwezoom Duno Park Wienerberger BV (brick factory)

10 The Urban Context Heveadorp Surroundings Duno Park The site is inside the duno park and by the Rhine, with beautiful natural environment Duno Park Heveadorp Nearby there is a town. The site is with convenient access to public Old Duno Mansion Site Height Difference 28 meters from river side to top Short History Old Duno Mansion, destroyed in 2nd World War River Rhine

11 The Urban Context Heveadorp (living district) Duno Park Old Duno Mansion Site River Rhine Current Situation

12 The Urban Context Heveadorp (living district) Duno Park Approaching the woods Site River Rhine The Woods and the Slope

13 The Urban Context Heveadorp (living district) Duno Park Clay Ground at bottom Site River Rhine Facing the river

14 The Urban Context Public Viewing Point Site Clay Ground Public Viewing Point Site Clay Ground Rhine

15 The Urban Context Pathway Pathway at top Site Street Street at bottom

16 The Urban Context Natural Environment Height Difference Narrative Reflecting Pottery Cycle to Link the Surrounding

17 The Building Proposal

18 The Building Proposal Raw Material clay Processing Programs - Programs as a way to reflect the cycle of pottery - Making space (private) and Consumption space (public) Making workshop oven office Pottery Workshop (making space) classroom Consumption exhibition shop auditorium tea room Experiencial Center (public space)

19 The Building Proposal Public Viewing Point The General Layout - 4 clusters scattered around the site to structure the overall layout instead of being a compact one to get strech into the natural environment street Clay Ground Rhine River

20 The Building Proposal Public Viewing Point The General Layout - Building clusters oriented all in one way to fit into the topography as well as facing nice river view street Clay Ground Rhine River

21 The Building Proposal Public Viewing Point Raw Material clay Processing Making workshop oven office classroom Consumption exhibition shop auditorium tea room street Clay Ground Rhine River

22 The Building Proposal Public Viewing Point Raw Material clay Processing Making workshop oven office classroom Consumption exhibition shop auditorium tea room street Clay Ground Rhine River

23 The Building Proposal Public Viewing Point Raw Material clay Processing Making workshop oven office classroom Consumption exhibition shop auditorium tea room street Clay Ground Rhine River

24 The Building Proposal Public Viewing Point inner woods The General Layout - Building clusters sturctures into two woods: an inner one and an exterior one exterior woods street Clay Ground Rhine River

25 The Building Proposal Public Viewing Point The General Layout - The inner woods is more communal in connecting different clusters and providing a natural environment for people to walk into - The exterior woods is more wild, free and towards the river. street Clay Ground Rhine River

26 The Building Proposal Model 1:250

27 The Building Proposal Model 1:250

28 The Building Proposal exhibition hall tea room exhibition hall shop auditorium The cluster of the pottery making - Workshop as center - Oven and chiminey as outstanding point - Interactive oven classroom patio office workshop

The Building Proposal exhibition hall tea room exhibition hall shop auditorium The cluster of the exhibition hall - Exhibition hall towards the woods

29 The Building Proposal exhibition hall tea room exhibition hall shop auditorium The cluster of the exhibition hall - Exhibition hall towards the woods in anther direction - Gallery as a semi-outside space connecting the outside(innerwoods and nature) with the inside oven classroom patio office workshop

30 The Building Proposal exhibition hall tea room exhibition hall shop auditorium The cluster of the public activity - Shop and gallery towards woods in different direction - Auditorium and tea room standing at the highest point with nice view to the river oven classroom patio office workshop

31 The Building Proposal exhibition hall tea room The Circulation exhibition hall shop auditorium - Entrances at both bottom and top - Seperate entrance for tea room from the public viewing point - Outside ramp and semi-outside gallery connceting different clusters oven patio office workshop classroom

32 The Building Proposal exhibition hall tea room The Circulation exhibition hall shop auditorium - Visitors come by car enter from the bottom - Sequence: passing by the workshop walking through the inner woods entering exhibition hall, etc. oven patio office take elevator workshop classroom visitors come from bottom by car

33 The Building Proposal visitors come from top by foot exhibition hall tea room The Circulation exhibition hall shop auditorium - Visitors come by foot enter from the top - Sequence: entering exhibition hall, etc. walking through inner woods getting to the workshop oven patio office workshop classroom

34 Material and Structure

35 Material and Structure The Material: rammed earth - Abundant, natural,local resources - Evoke sense back to nature and earth - Excellent thermal and load bearing performance

36 Material and Structure Concrete Rammed earth Timber Foundation Load bearing wall Beams and roof

37 Material and Structure The Structure - Rammed earth wall as load bearing wall to support timber main beams - Main beams support secondary beams in interior space - Main beams support the third beams timber in the semi-ouside space

38 Material and Structure The Structure - Timber main beams (bond beam) on rammed earth walls as a point of attachment for the roof structure and to maintain structural integrity - Each bond beam structure for each main interior space

39 Material and Structure The Structure - Secondary structure and third structure system on the bond beam system

40 Material and Structure The Structure - The architectural language is to emphasize the surfaces: the wall, the roof, the glass curtain wall, the holes.

41 Material and Structure Model 1:100

42 Material and Structure Model 1:100

43 Material and Structure Model 1:100

44 Material and Structure Model 1:100

45 Material and Structure Model 1:100

46 Material and Structure

47 Material and Structure

48 up storage up technical room patio up oven workshop up classroom clay storage clay processing up up Plan 1:150

49 B up tea room up A exhibition hall reception up up shop auditorium exhibition hall A down down up office B Plan 1:150

50 A-A Section 1:150 B-B Section 1:150 Section 1:150

51 South-East Elevation of Experiencial Center 1:150 South-East Elevation of Workshop 1:150 Elevation 1:150 Elevation 1:150

52 The Workshop

53 The Workshop mechanical room Workshop Setting - Workshop space as a central space - Workshop setting reflects the working process flow oven patio patio workshop storage classroom terrace

54 The Workshop decorating(glazing,etc) temporary dring collective working throwing(forming)

55 The Workshop firing

56 The Workshop cooling

57 The Workshop decorating

58 The Workshop second firing

59 The Workshop second cooling

60 The Workshop distributing

61 The Workshop Section-Perspective 1:50

62 Climate Design

63 The Climate Design Ventilation - Mechanical ventilation system for each cluster - Seperate ventilation for oven and classroom

64 The Climate Design Ventilation - Air inlet on the floor - Air outlet on the roof with mechanical fans

65 The Climate Design Energy - Summer: Natural ventilation in the oven to take away the heat - Winter: Using the waste heat to warm the interior space heating controlling system heat exchanger to the public space exhausted air waste heat firebox ware chamber chiminey heated water to workshop aquifer summer winter

66 Thank you!

ASSIGNMENT 04: Library Massing + Program

ASSIGNMENT 04: Library Massing + Program THE IMPORTANCE OF PROGRAM AND MASSING DIAGRAMMING: Program and Massing diagrams are critical tools used to visually describe the relationship between the way a