PREFACE. Prof. Univ. Ph.D Eng. Daniela Tarnita University of Craiova, Faculty of Mechanics

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1 PREFACE The International Conference on Mechanical Engineering (ICOME 2015 Conference) is the third event of a series that has been started in 2010, organized by The Faculty of Mechanics from the University of Craiova, Romania. The aim of the conference is to bring together researchers, industry professionals, and students from the broad range of disciplines referring to Mechanical Engineering, in a collegial and stimulating environment. The ICOME 2015 Conference provided a platform for researchers, engineers as well as industrial professionals to present their latest experiences and developments activities in the field of Mechanical Engineering. The Conference also provided opportunities for the scientists to exchange their scientific achievements, to exchange new ideas and application experiences face to face, build up national and international collaboration in the mechanical engineering field and to find global partners for future collaboration. The ICOME Conference has grown from edition to edition and so we happily notice this year a remarkable participation, with valuable contribution, from Romania and also from abroad. The Conference opening took place in the magnificent Blue Hall from Central building of University of Craiova, and almost 300 participants, guests and scientist attended it. At the opening ceremony participated important scientists as invited speakers from United States and Romania and guests from local authorities and local business companies. This proceedings book presents the most recent research results in mechanical engineering, intended to improve a variety of applications in daily life and industry. The conference book is published by Trans Tech Publication in Journal Applied Mechanics and Materials, and the addressed issues are: Modeling and simulation in mechanical engineering; Applied mechanics, mechatronic systems and robots; Automotive engineering; Mechanical engineering for biomedical applications; Materials and fabrication systems. The conference has solicited and gathered technical research submissions related to all aspects of major mechanical engineering themes and tracks. All papers were submitted on-line in the TTP site and were also peer reviewed on-line by the reviewers drawn from the scientific committee, external reviewers and editorial board, depending on the subject matter of the paper. The paper presentation was organized in the beautiful Romanescu University s House from Craiova, where more than 90 papers were sustained. All the presentations where very much appreciated, and a lot of discussions were generated after the papers presentations. as a general remark, most of the researches were done by young scientists, which are doing their doctorate studies. We would like to express our gratitude to the authors who have contributed excellent papers on different subjects, covering many fields of Mechanical Engineering, and to the reviewers for the time, effort, and sharing their knowledge in order to improve the book quality. We hope that all participants and other interested readers benefit scientifically from the Proceedings. Finally, I believe in a complete success of the 4th ICOME 2017 Conference. With best regards, CHAIRMAN ICOME 2015 International Conference of Mechanical Engineering Prof. Univ. Ph.D Eng. Daniela Tarnita University of Craiova, Faculty of Mechanics All rights reserved. No part of contents of this paper may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without the written permission of Trans Tech Publications, (# /03/19,19:20:29)

2 COMMITTEES Chairman: Vice Chairman: Nicolae Dumitru Adrian Roșca Editor Honorific Committee Pandrea Nicolae - member of Romanian Academy of Technical Sciences Bratu Polidor - member of Romanian Academy of Technical Sciences Popescu Iulian - member of Romanian Academy of Technical Sciences Dan Claudiu Dănișor - University of Craiova, Romania Mircea Ivănescu - University of Craiova, Romania Marco Ceccarelli - University of Cassino, Italy Ion Vișa - Transilvania University of Brasov, Romania Ernst von Lavante - University Duisburg-Essen, Germany Peter Kuchard - University Konstanz, Germany Jan Gijsen - President of Ford Romania Constantin Stroe - President ACAROM Constantin Popeci - President POPECI GROUP Scientific Committee Alecu Aurel - Politehnica University of Bucharest, Romania Alexandru Cătălin - Transilvania University of Brasov, Romania Antonescu Paun - Politehnica University of Bucharest, Romania Aykul Halil - Hitit University of Corum, Turkey Benga Gabriel Bică Marin Bîzdoacă Nicu George Bleuler Hannes EPFL Lausanne, - Switzerland Burnete Nicolae Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, Romania

3 Chiru Anghel Chira Nicolae Ciolan Gheorghe Cojocaru Dorian Craciunoiu Nicolae Doroftei Ion Doicin Cristian Dumitru Ilie Dumitru Nicolae Gaiginschi Radu Gheorghe Ștefan Iordăchiţă Iulian Ispas Nicolae Lovasz Erwin Marghitu Dan Marin Mihnea Mazilu Dumitru Nanu Gheorghe Neagoe Dumitru Oţăt Victor Pană Constantin Paraschiv Gigel Pîslă Doina Popescu Iulian Popescu Simion Prisecaru Tudor Richer Edmond Rodić Aleksandar Rosca Adrian Sorin Stoianovici Dan Tabacu Ion Tarniţă Daniela Tempea Iosif Tudor Andrei Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, Romania Techical University of Iasi, Romania - Politehnica University of Bucharest, Romania Technical University of Iasi, Romania Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, USA Politehnica University of Timisoara, Romania - Auburn University Alabama, USA - University of Craiova, Romania National Institute of Health, Bethesda Maryland - USA - Politehnica University of Bucharest, Romania Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, Romania Southern Methodist University, Dallas, USA Mihailo Pupin Institute - Beograd, Serbia Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, USA University of Pitesti, Romania

4 Organizing Committee Nicolae Dumitru Adrian Sorin Roșca Nicolae Craciunoiu Ilie Dumitru Marin Bica Mario Trotea Ionut Geonea Cristian Copilusi Laurentiu Racila Loreta Simniceanu

5 CONFERENCE PARTNERS AND SPONSORS CONSILIUL JUDETEAN DOLJ