4 th Year Scheme and Syllabus. (For session: )

Transcription

1 4 th Year Scheme and Syllabus (For session: )

2 B. Tech. YEAR IV, SEMESTER VII EVALUATION SCHEME S. No. COURSE CODE SUBJECT PERIODS SESSIONAL EXAM ESE Subject Total L T P CT TA Total Theory Subject 1 TEE 471 Electric Drives TEE 472 Power System Transients 3 TEE 473 Power System Operation and Control EEE 47X Elective-I TAM 471 Industrial Economics & Management PRACTICALS 1 PEE 471 Electric Drives Lab PEE 472 Project-I PEE 473 Seminar on Industrial Training Semester Total 950 GPP 471 General Proficiency Grand Total LIST OF ELECTIVE I EEE 471: Advanced Power Electronics [Running] EEE 472: High Voltage Engineering [Not Running] EEE 473: Modern Control System [Running] EEE 474: Special Machines [Not Running]

3 TEE-471: ELECTRIC DRIVES LT P Unit -1: Fundamentals of Electric Drive: Electric Drives and its parts, advantages of electric drives, Classification of electric drives, Speed-torque conventions and multi-quadrant operations, Constant torque and constant power operation, Types of load, Load torque - components, nature and classification. Unit -2: Dynamics of Electric Drive: Dynamics of motor-load combination; Steady state stability of Electric Drive; Transient stability of electric Drive. Selection of Motor Power rating: Thermal model of motor for heating and cooling, classes of motor duty, determination of motor power rating for continuous duty, short time duty and intermittent duty. Load equalization. Unit -3: Electric Braking: Purpose and types of electric braking, braking of dc, three phase induction and synchronous motors, Calculation of acceleration time and energy loss during starting of dc shunt and three phase induction motors, methods of reducing energy loss during starting. Energy relations during braking, dynamics during braking. Unit -4: Power Electronic Control of DC Drives: Single phase and three phase controlled converter fed separately excited dc motor drives (continuous conduction only); dual converter fed separately excited dc motor drive, rectifier control of dc series motor. Chopper control of separately excited dc motor and dc series motor. Unit-5: Power Electronic Control of AC Drives: Three Phase induction Motor Drive, Static Voltage control scheme, static frequency control scheme (VSI, CSI, and cycloconverter based) static rotor resistance and slip power recovery control schemes. Special Drives: Switched Reluctance motor, Brushless dc motor. 1. G. K. Dubey, Fundamentals of Electric Drives, Narosa Publishing House, Mohammed A. El-Sharkawi, Fundamentals of Electric Drives, Thomson Asia, Pvt. Ltd. Singapore. 3. N. K. De and Prashant K. Sen, Electric Drives, Prentice Hall of India Ltd. 4. V. Subrahmanyam, Electric Drives: Concepts and Applications, Tata McGraw. 5. Bimal. K. Bose, Power Electronics & AC Drives.

4 TEE-472: POWER SYSTEM TRANSIENTS L T P Unit-1: Transients: Concept of transients, genesis and classification, Circuit Closing Transient, Recovery Transient, Double Frequency Transients. Resistance and Load Switching., Normal and Abnormal Switching Transients, Current Suppression, Capacitance Switching, Restriking Phenomena, Transformer Magnetizing Inrush Current, Ferro-resonance. Introduction of lightning phenomena and protection against lightning. Unit-2: Transients in 3-φ Circuits: Introduction, Importance of Neutral Connection, 3-φ Reactor with Isolated Neutral, 3-φ Capacitance Switching, Symmetrical Component Method for Solving 3-φ Switching Transients, Υ-Δ Transformer, Circuit Reduction. Unit-3: Travelling Waves and Other Transients on Transmission Lines: Circuits with Distributed Constants, Wave Equation, Reflection and Refraction of Travelling Waves, Travelling Waves at Line Terminations, Lattice Diagram, Attenuation and Distortion of Travelling Waves, Multiconductor Systems and Multi-velocity Waves. Unit-4:. Transients in the Integrated Power System: Introduction, Short Line or Kilometric Fault, Line Dropping and Load Rejection, Voltage Transients on Closing and Reclosing Lines, Switching HVDC Lines, Switching Surges on an Integrated System. Unit-5: Protection of Systems and Equipment against Transient Over-voltages: Protection of Transmission Lines against Lightning, Surge Suppressors and Lightning Arresters, Application of Surge Arresters, Surge Capacitors and Reactors, Surge Protection of Rotating Machines. Transient Voltages and Grounding Practices. 1. Joseph B. Aidala and Leon Katz, Transients in Electric Circuits, Prentice Hall. 2. Allan Greenwood, Power System Transients.

5 TEE-473: POWER SYSTEM OPERATION AND CONTROL L T P Unit -1: Introduction: Structure of power system, power system control center and real time computer control, level decomposition in power system, power system security, various operational stages of power system, power system voltage stability, introduction to SCADA. Unit -2: Economic operation: Concept and problems of unit commitment, input output characteristics of thermal and Hydro plants, system constraints, Optimal operation of thermal units without and with transmission losses, penalty factor, incremental transmission loss, transmission loss formula (without derivation), hydrothermal scheduling long and short terms, concept of optimal power Flow. Unit -3: Load frequency control: Concept of load frequency control, load frequency control of single area system: turbine speed governing system and modeling, block diagram representation of single area system, steady state analysis, dynamic response control area concept, P-I control, load frequency Control and economic dispatch control. Load frequency control of two area system tie line power modeling, block diagram representation of two area system, static and dynamic response. Unit -4: Automatic voltage control: Schematic diagram and block diagram representation, Different type of excitation system & their Controllers. Voltage and reactive power control. Concept of voltage control, methods of voltage control-control by tap changing transformer. Shunt compensation, series compensation, phase angle compensation. Unit -5: State Estimation: Detection and identification, linear and nonlinear models Flexible ac transmission systems Concept and objectives facts controllers: structures & characteristics of following facts controllers. TCR, FC-TCR, TSC, SVC, STATCOM, TSSC, TCSC, SSSC, UPFC. 1. D. P. Kothari & Nagrath, "Modern Power System Analysis" Tata Mc Graw Hill, 3rd edition. 2. P. S. R.Murty, "Operation and Control in Power Systems" B. S. publications. 3. N. G. Hingorani & l. Gyugyi, "Understanding Facts - Concepts and Technology of Flexible AC Transmission Systems". 4. A. J. Wood & B. F. Wollenburg, "Power Generation, Operation and Control "John Wiley & Sons.

6 EEE-471: ADVANCED POWER ELECTRONICS L T P Unit-1: Power Supplies: Desirable specification of power supply, drawback of linear power supply. Switch mode power supply (SMPS)-schematic diagram, fly back converters, forward converter, push pull converters, half bridge and full bridge converter; uninterruptible power supply (UPS)-configuration of line and online UPS, switch mode and resonant power supplies, air craft power supply. Unit-2: Industrial Applications: High frequency inverters for induction and dielectric heating, ac voltage controllers for resistance heating and illumination control, high frequency fluorescent lighting, electric welding control. Unit-3: Effect of Harmonics: Parallel and series resonance, Effect of harmonics on static power plant transmission lines, transformers, capacitor banks, rotating machines, harmonic interference with ripple control systems, power system protection, consumer equipments and communication systems, power measurement.. Unit-4: Elimination/Suppression of Harmonics: High power factor converter, multi-pulse converters using transformer connections (Delta, polygon) Passive Filters: Types of passive filters, single tuned and high pass filters, filer design criteria, double tuned filters, damped filters and their design. Unit-5: Active Power filters: Compensation principle, classification of active filters by objective, systems configuration, power circuit and control strategy. Shunt Active Filter: Single phase active filter, principle of operation, expression for compensating current, concept of constant capacitor voltage control; Three phase active filter: Operation, analysis and modeling; Instantaneous reactive power theory. Other Techniques: Unified Power Quality Conditioner, voltage source and current configurations, principle of operation for sag, swell and flicker control. 1. Ned Mohan, T. M. Undeland and William P. Robins, Power Electronics: Converters, Applications and Design, John Wiley & Sons. 2. M.H. Rashid, Power Electronics: Circuits, Devices and Applications Prentice Hall of India. 3. K.R. Padiyar, HVDC Power Transmission: Technology and System Reactions New Age International. 4. Roger C. Dugan, Mark F. Mc Granhgan, Surya Santoso, Electrical Power System Quality Mc Graw hill, 2nd Edition. 5. Arindam Ghosh and Gerard Ledwich, Power Quality Enhancement using custom power devices, Kulwer academic publishers.

7 EEE 473: MODERN CONTROL SYSTEM LT P Unit-1: Introduction to control systems: Introduction to control systems, properties of signals and systems. Convolution integral, Ordinary differential equation, Transfer function, Pole zero concepts, effect of pole location on performance specification. Unit-2: State Space analysis: State equations for dynamic systems, State equations using phase, physical and canonical variables, realization of transfer matrices, Solution of state equation, concepts of controllability, observability, Controllability and Observability tests. Unit-3: Discrete time control systems: Sampling theorem, Sampled-data systems, the sample and hold element, pulse transfer function, The Z transform, stability analysis. Unit-4: Stability: Liapunov s method, generation of Liapunov s function, Popov s criteria, design of state observers and controllers, adaptive control systems, model reference. Unit-5: Optimal Control: Introduction, formation of optimal control problems, calculus of variation, minimization of functions, constrained optimization, dynamic programming, performance index, optimality principles, Hamilton Jacobian equation, linear quadratic problem, Ricatti II equation and its solution, solution of two point boundary value problem 1. K. Ogata, "Modern Control Engineering", Prentice Hall of India. 2. M. Gopal, "Modern Control System", Wiley Eastern. 3. B. D. O. Anderson and IB. Moore, " Optimal Control System: Linear Quadratic Methods", Prenctice Hall International. 4. U. Itkis, "Control System of Variable Structure", John Wiley and Sons. 5. H. Kwakemaok and R. Sivan, "Linear Optimal Control System", Wiley Interscience.

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9 PEE-471: ELECTRIC DRIVES LAB LT P To study speed control of separately excited dc motor by varying armature voltage using single-phase fully controlled bridge converter. 2. To study speed control of separately excited dc motor by varying armature voltage using single phase half controlled bridge converter. 3. To study speed control of separately excited dc motor using single phase dual converter (Static Ward- Leonard Control). 4. To study speed control of separately excited dc motor using MOSFET/IGBT chopper. 5. To study closed loop control of separately excited dc motor. 6. To study speed control of single phase induction motor using single phase ac voltage controller. 7. To study speed control of three phase induction motor using three phase ac voltage controller 8. To study speed control of three phase induction motor using three phase current source inverter. 9. To study speed control of three phase induction motor using three phase voltage source inverter. 10. To study speed control of three phase induction motor using (a) constant/v/f control (b) Constant Voltage and frequency control. 11. To study speed control of three phase slip ring induction motor using Static Scherbius slip power recovery control scheme. 12. To study speed control of three phase slip ring induction motor using static rotor resistance control using rectifier and chopper. ****Additional or any other experiment may be added based on contents of syllabi.

10 B. Tech. YEAR IV, SEMESTER VIII EVALUATION SCHEME S. No. COURSE CODE SUBJECT PERIODS SESSIONAL EXAM L T P CT TA Total ESE Subject Total Theory Subject 1 TEE 481 Instrumentation Engineering TEE 482 Intelligent Systems EEE 48X Elective-II EEE 48X Elective- III PRACTICALS 1 PEE 481 Instrumentation Lab PEE 483 Project-II Semester Total 950 GPP 481 General Proficiency Grand Total LIST OF ELECTIVE II EEE 481: Bio-Medical Instrumentation [Running] EEE 482: Generalized Theory of Machines [Running] EEE 483: Power Quality [Running] EEE 484: CAD of Electrical Machines [Not Running] LIST OF ELECTIVE III EEE 485: FACTS Devices [Not Running] EEE 486: EHV AC & DC Transmission [Running] EEE 487: SCADA & Energy Management System [Running] EEE 488: Utilization of Electric Power and Traction [Running]

11 TEE-481: INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERING L T P Unit-1: Introduction: Basics of transducer, sensor and actuator; Active and passive transducers; Primary and secondary transducers; Analog and digital transducers; inverse transducers; Static characteristics of transducer and transducer system; Dynamic characteristics of nth, 0th, first and second order transducers. Measurement of Displacement and Strain: Resistive, inductive and capacitive transducers for displacement; Wire, metal film and semiconductor strain gauges, Wheatstone-bridge circuit with one, two and four active elements, temperature compensation. Unit -2: Measurement of Force and Pressure: Column, ring and cantilever-beam type load cells; Elastic elements for pressure sensing; Using displacement sensors and strain gauges with elastic elements. Measurement of Temperature: Resistance temperature detector, NTC and PTC thermistors, Seebeck effect, thermocouple and thermopile. Measurement of Flow and Liquid Level. Unit -3: Measurement of Vibrations: Importance of vibration measurement, frequency range of vibrations; Absolute displacement, velocity and acceleration pick-ups; Mass-spring-damper system as absolute acceleration to relative displacement converter; Strain gauge and piezoelectric type acceleration pickups. Measurement of Speed and Torque: Electro-magnetic and photoelectric tachometers; Torque: shaft, strain-gauge, electromagnetic and radio type torque meters. Unit -4: Telemetry: Meaning and basic scheme of telemetry; Sources of error, line or transmission error; DC voltage and current telemetry schemes; Radio telemetry; PWM and digital telemetry schemes. Data Acquisition System: Analog data acquisition system, digital data acquisition system, Modern digital data acquisition system. Unit -5: Display Device and Recorders: Display devices, storage oscilloscope, spectrum analyzer, strip chart and x-y recorders, magnetic tape and digital tape recorders. Recent Developments: Computer aided measurements, fibre optic transducers, micro sensors, smart sensors, and smart transmitters. 1. A. K. Sawhney, Advanced Measurements & Instrumentation, Dhanpat Rai & Sons 2. B.C. Nakra & K. Chaudhary, Instrumentation, measurement and analysis, Tata Mc Graw Hill 2 nd Edition 3. Dally. Instrumentation for Engineering Measurement 2nd edition, Wiley India

12 TEE-482: INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS L T P Unit-1: Neural Networks (Introduction & Architecture): Neuron, Nerve structure and synapse, Artificial Neuron and its model, activation functions, Neural network architecture: single layer and multilayer feed forward networks, recurrent networks. Various learning techniques; perception and convergence rule, Auto-associative and hetro-associative memory Unit-2: Neural Networks (Contd.)(Back propagation networks): Architecture: perceptron model, solution, single layer artificial neural network, multilayer perception model; back propogation learning methods, effect of learning rule co-efficient ;back propogation algorithm, factors affecting back propagation training, applications. Unit-3: Fuzzy Logic (Introduction): Basic concepts of fuzzy logic, Fuzzy sets and Crisp sets, Fuzzy set theory versus probability theory, Fuzzy set theory and operations, Properties of fuzzy sets, Fuzzy and Crisp relations, Fuzzy to Crisp conversion. Unit-4: Fuzzy Logic (Contd.) (Fuzzy Membership, Rules): Membership functions, interference in fuzzy logic, fuzzy if-then rules, Fuzzy implications and Fuzzy algorithms, Fuzzyfications & Defuzzifications, Fuzzy Controller. Unit-5: Genetic Algorithm: Introduction, mutation, population, cross over. Application of Genetic Algorithm, Neural Network and Fuzzy logic, case study, Inverted pendulum, Image processing. Introduction to Neuro - Fuzzy logic controller. 1. Kumar Satish, Neural Networks Tata Mc Graw Hill 2. S. Rajsekaran & G.A. Vijayalakshmi Pai, Neural Networks, Fuzzy Logic and Genetic Algorithm: Synthesis and Applications Prentice Hall of India. 3. Simon Haykin, Neural Networks Prentice Hall of India 4. Timothy J. Ross, Fuzzy Logic with Engineering Applications Wiley India.

13 EEE-481: BIO MEDICAL INSTRUMENTATION LT P Unit -1: Basic Physiological system of body: Problem encountered in measuring leaving system, bioelectric potentials, biomaterial. Basic transducers principles: Active and passive transducers, transducer for biomedical applications. Generation, propagation and distribution of bioelectric potential (ECG, EEG and EMG) Unit -2: Bio Potential Electrodes: Basic type (micro skin surface and needle electrodes), Biochemical transducers (PH, blood gas and specification electrodes), Cardiovascular System & Measurement: Heart and cardiovascular system and circulation block diagram, blood pressure and measurement, characteristics of blood flow and heart sounds. Electrocardiography ECG lead configuration, ECG recording and their types. Unit -3: Nervous System: The anatomy of nervous system, neuronal communication, EPSP, IPSP, Organization of brain, Measurement from the nervous system. Systematic skin and body temperature measurement: Temperature measurement, Brief idea about ultrasonic measurements Unit -4: Patient Care Monitoring: Elements of intensive care, Organization of the hospital for patient-care monitoring, Pace makers-type, systems, mode and generators, Defibrillatortypes, Biotelemetry and application of telemeter in patient care. Unit -5: Automation of Chemical Test: Instrumentation for diagnostic X rays, Interfacing computer with medical instrumentation and other equipments, Bio medical computer applications. Shock hazards from electrical equipments, methods of accident prevention. 1. Cromwell- Biomedical Instrumentation and Measurements- PHI 2. Webster, J.G. Bio- Instrumentation, Wiley (2004) 3. Carr & Brown Introduction to Biomedical Equipment Technology Pearson

14 EEE-482: GENERALIZED THEORY OF MACHINES LT P Unit-1: Revision of Magnetic Circuits, Magnetic Materials and Electromechanical Energy- Conversion Principles, Transformers: Introduction to Transformers, Engineering Aspects of Transformer Analysis, Autotransformers, Multi-winding Transformers, Transformers in Three-Phase Circuits, Voltage and Current Transformers, Per-Unit System. Unit-2: Synchronous Machines: Introduction, Synchronous-Machine Inductances; Equivalent Circuits, Open- and Short-Circuit Characteristics, Steady-State Power-Angle Characteristics, Steady-State Operating Characteristics, Effects of Salient Poles; Introduction to Direct- and Quadrature-Axis Theory, Power-Angle Characteristics of Salient-Pole Machines, Permanent- Magnet AC Motors. Unit-3: Poly-phase Induction Machines: Introduction, Currents and Fluxes in Poly-phase Induction Machines, Induction-Motor Equivalent Circuit, Analysis of the Equivalent Circuit, Torque and Power by Use of Thevenin's Theorem, Parameter Determination from No-Load and Blocked- Rotor Tests, Effects of Rotor Resistance; Wound and Double-Squirrel-Cage Rotors. Unit-4: D. C. Machines: Introduction, Commutator Action, Effect of Armature MMF, Analytical Fundamentals: Electric-Circuit Aspects, Analytical Fundamentals: Magnetic-Circuit Aspects, Analysis of Steady-State Performance, Permanent-Magnet DC Machines, Series Universal Motors. Unit-5: Variable-Reluctance Machines and Stepping Motors: Basics of VRM Analysis, Practical VRM Configurations, Current Waveforms for Torque Production, Nonlinear Analysis, Stepping Motors. Single and Two-Phase Motors: Single-Phase Induction Motors: Qualitative Examination, Starting and Running Performance of Single-Phase Induction and Synchronous Motors, Revolving-Field Theory of Single-Phase Induction Motors, Two-Phase Induction Motors. 1. A. E. Fitzgerald, Charles Kingsley, Jr. and Stephen D. Umans, Electrical Machinery, McGraw-Hill. 2. P. S. Bhimra, Generalized Theory of Machines, Khanna Publications.

15 EEE-483: POWER QUALITY LT P Unit -1: Power Quality Terms and Definitions: Introduction, transients, short duration/long duration voltage variations, voltage imbalance, waveform distortion, voltage fluctuations, power frequency variation. Power Quality Problems: Poor load power factor, loads containing harmonics, notching in load voltage, DC offset in loads, unbalanced loads, disturbance in supply voltage. Unit -2: Voltage Sags and Interruptions: Sources of sags and interruptions, end user issues: Ferro resonant transformer, on-line UPS, hybrid UPS, motor generator set, SMES etc., motor starting sags, utility system fault clearing issues. Transient over Voltage: Sources of transient over voltages, principles of over voltage protection, devices for over voltage protection, utility capacitor switching transients, utility lightning protection, load-switching transient problems. Unit -3: Long Duration Voltage Variations: Devices for voltage regulation, utility voltage regulator applications, capacitors for voltage regulation, end-user capacitor application, regulating Utility voltage with dispersed sources. Quality and Reliability of Power Supply: Reliability of power supply, reliability measurements consumer interruption cost, distribution automation, substation grounding, energy auditing. Unit -4: Harmonics: Voltage and current harmonics distortions, harmonics of single-phase power supplies, three phase power converters, arcing devices, storable devices, effects of harmonics distortion, system response characteristics, locating sources of harmonics, peripherals for controlling harmonics, devices for filtering harmonics distortion, harmonics study procedure, symmetrical components, modeling harmonics sources, harmonic filter design, telecommunication interferences, computer tools for harmonic analysis. Unit -5: Wiring and grounding: Reason for grounding, typical wiring and grounding problems, solution of wiring and grounding problems. Monitoring Power Quality: Power quality related standards, standard test waveform, and detailed power quality monitoring, power quality measurement equipments. Custom Power Devices: Utility customer interface, network reconfiguring device load compensation using shunt compensators, voltage regulation using shunt compensators, dynamic voltage restorer, unified power quality conditioner. 1. Roger C.Dugan, Mark F. Mc Granhgan, Surya Santoso, Electrical Power System Quality Mc Graw hill, 2nd Edition. 2. Arindam Ghosh and Gerard Ledwich, Power Quality Enhancement using custom power devices, Kulwer academic publishers. 3. C.L Wadhwa, Generation and Distribution utilization of electrical Energy New Age International. 4. C. Sankarm, Power Quality CRC Press USA. 5. Barry W. Kennedy, Power Quality Primer McGraw Hill. 6. Wilson E. Kazibwe, Electrical power quality controls techniques Van Nostrand Reinhold.

16 EEE-486: EHV A.C. & D.C.TRANSMISSION LT P Unit -1: Introduction: Need of EHV transmission, standard transmission voltage, comparison of EHV AC & DC transmission systems and their applications & limitations, surface voltage gradients in conductor, distribution of voltage gradients on sub-conductors, mechanical considerations of transmission lines, modern trends in EHV AC & DC transmission. Unit -2: EHV AC Transmission: Corona loss formulas, corona current, audible noise- generation and characteristics corona pulses their generation and properties, radio interference (RI) effects, over voltage due to switching, ferroresonance, reduction of switching surges on EHV system, principle of half wave transmission. Unit- 3: Extra High Voltage Testing: Characteristics and generation of impulse voltage, generation of high AC and DC voltages, measurement of high voltage by sphere gaps and potential dividers. Consideration for Design of EHV Lines, Design factors under steady state limits, EHV line insulation design based upon transient over voltages. Effects of pollution on performance of EHV lines. Unit- 4: EHV DC Transmission: Types of dc links, converter station, choice of converter configuration and pulse number, effect of source inductance on operation of converters, principle of dc link control, converter controls characteristics, firing angle control, current and excitation angle control, power control, starting and stopping of dc link. Unit - 5: EHV DC Transmission (Contd.): Converter faults, protection against over currents and over voltage, Smoothing reactors, generation of harmonics, ac and dc filters, multi terminal dc systems (MTDC): Types, control, protection and application 1. R.D. Begamudre, Extra High Voltage AC Transmission Engineering Wiley Eastern 2. K.R Padiyar, HVDC power transmission System, Technology and System Reactions new age international. 3. J Arrillaga, High Voltage Direct current Transmission IFFE Power Engineering Series 6, Peter Peregrionus Ltd. London. 4. M.S Naidu & V.K Kamaraju High Voltage Engineering Tata Mc Graw Hill. 5. M.H Rashid, Power Electronics: Circuit, Devices and Applications Prentice hall of India. 6. S.Rao, EHV AC & HVDC Transmission Engineering and practice Khanna Publishers.

17 EEE-487: SCADA & ENERGY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM LT P Unit-1: SCADA: Purpose and necessity, general structure, data acquisition, transmission & monitoring, general power system hierarchical structure. Overview of the methods of data acquisition systems, commonly acquired data, data concentrators, various communication channels- cables, telephone lines, power line carrier, microwaves, fiber optical channels and satellites. Unit-2: Supervisory and Control Functions: Data acquisitions, status indications, majored values, energy values, monitoring, alarm and event application processing. Control Function: ON/ OFF control of lines, transformers, capacitors and applications in process in industry - valve, opening, closing etc., Regulatory functions: Set points and feed-back loops, time tagged data, disturbance data collection and analysis. Calculation and report preparation. Unit-3: MAN- Machine Communication: Operator consoles and VDUs, displays, operator dialogues, alarm and event, loggers, mimics diagrams, report and printing facilities. Unit-4: Data basis: SCADA, EMS and network data basis, SCADA system structure - local system, communication system and central, system. Configuration- NON-redundant- single processor, redundant dual Processor, multi control centers, system configuration. Performance considerations: real time operation system requirements, modularization of software programming languages. Unit-5: Energy Management Center: Functions performed at a centralized management center, production control and Load management economic dispatch, distributed centers and power pool management. 1. A. J. Wood and B. Woolenberg, "Power Generation Operation and Control", John Wiley & Sons. 2. Sunil S Rao, "Switchgear Protection & Control System" Khanna Publishers 11th Edition. 3. Torsten Cergrell, Power System Control Technology", Prentice Hall International. 4. George L Kusic "Computer Aided Power System Analysis", Prentice Hall of India

18 EEE-488: UTILIZATION of ELECTRIC POWER and TRACTION LT P Unit-1: Electric Heating Advantage & methods of electric heating, Resistance heating, Electric arc heating, Induction heating, Dielectric heating. Unit-2: Electric Welding Electric arc welding, electric resistance welding, Electric Welding control, Electrolyte Process: Principal of Electro deposition, laws of Electrolysis, application Electrolysis. Unit-3: Illumination Various definition, laws of Illumination, requirement of good lighting, Design of indoor lighting & outdoor lighting system. Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Refrigeration system, domestic Refrigerator, water cooler, Types of Air conditioning, Window air conditioner. Unit-4: Electric Traction Types of electric traction, system of track electrification, Traction mechanics-types of services, speed time curve and its simplification, average and schedule speeds, Tractive effort specific energy consumption, mechanics of train movement, coefficient of adhesion and its influence. Unit-5: Electric Traction (Contd.) Salient features of traction drives, Series-parallel control of dc traction drives (bridge traction) and energy saving, Power Electronic control of dc & ac traction drives, Diesel electric traction. 1. H. Pratab. Art & Science of Electric Energy s Dhanpat Rai & Sons. 2. G. K.Dubey, Fundamentals of electric drives, Narosa Publishing house. 3. H. Pratab. Modern electric traction Dhanpat Rai & Sons. 4. C. L. Wadhwa, Generation, Distribution and Utilization of Electrical Energy New Age International Publishers.

19 PEE-481: INSTRUMENTATION LAB LT P Measurement of displacement using LVDT. 2. Measurement of displacement using strain gauge based displacement transducer. 3. Measurement of displacement using magnetic pickup. 4. Measurement of load using strain gauge based load cell. 5. Measurement of water level using strain gauge based water level transducer 6. Measurement of flow rate by anemometer 7. Measurement of temperature by RTD. 8. Measurement of temperature by thermocouple 9. Study of storage oscilloscope and determination of transient response of RLC circuit. 10. Determination of characteristics of a solid state sensor/fibre-optic sensor 11. Design and test a signal conditioning circuit for any transducer 12. Study of data acquisition system using LabVIEW software and test all signal points 13. LabVIEW based experiments.