ACNV0.5 Amp Output Current IGBT Gate Drive Optocoupler in 500Mil DIP0 Package Data Sheet Description The ACNV0 contains an AlGaAs LED, which is optically coupled to an integrated circuit with a power output stage. This optocoupler is ideally suited for driving power IGBTs and MOSFETs used in motor control inverter applications. The high operating voltage range of the output stage provides the drive voltages required by gate controlled devices. The voltage and high peak output current supplied by this optocoupler can be used to drive a discrete power stage make it ideally suited for direct driving IGBT with ratings up to 00V/00A. For IGBTs with higher ratings, this optocoupler can be used to drive a discrete power stage which drives the IGBT gate. The ACNV0 has the highest insulation voltage of VIORM= 6 Vpeak in the IEC/ EN/DIN EN 60-5-5. Functional Diagram NC ANODE CATHODE NC NC Design Note: - NC denotes not connected - A 0. μf bypass capacitor must be connected between pins V CC and V EE Truth Table - ACNV0 0 V CC V OUT NC V EE NC Features.5 A maximum peak output current.0 A minimum peak output current 500 ns maximum propagation delay 50 ns maximum propagation delay difference 0 kv/μs minimum Common Mode Rejection (CMR) at V CM = 500 V I CC = 5.0 ma maximum supply current Under Voltage Lock-Out Protection (UVLO) with Hysteresis Wide Operating V CC Range: 5 to 0 V Industrial Temperature Range: -0 C to 05 C Safety Approval Pending - UL Recognized 500 V RMS for min. - CSA - IEC/EN/DIN EN 60-5-5 V IORM = 6 Vpeak Applications 60Vac application IGBT/MOSFET gate drive AC and Brushless DC motor drives Renewable energy inverters Industrial inverters Switching power supplies LED V CC V EE POSITIVE GOING (i.e., TURN-ON) V CC V EE NEGATIVE GOING (i.e., TURN-OFF) V O OFF 0-0 V 0 0 V LOW ON 0 V 0.5V LOW ON -.5V.5 V TRANSITION ON.5 0V 0V HIGH CAUTION: It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly of this component to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD.
Ordering Information ACNV0 is UL Recognized with 500 V RMS for minute per UL5. Part number Option RoHS Compliant Package Gull Wing Surface Mount Tape & Reel IEC/EN/DIN EN 60-5-5 Quantity ACNV0-000E 500mil X 5 per tube -00E DIP-0 X X 5 per tube -500E X X X 500 per reel To order, choose a part number from the part number column and combine with the desired option from the option column to form an order entry. Example : ACNV0-500E to order product of 500mil DIP Gull Wing Surface Mount package in Tape and Reel packaging with IEC/EN/DIN EN 60-5-5 Safety Approval in RoHS compliant. Example : ACNV0-000E to order product of 500mil DIP package in Tube packaging and RoHS compliant. Option datasheets are available. Contact your Avago sales representative or authorized distributor for information.
Package Outline Drawings ACNV0 Outline Drawing (0-pin Wide Body Package / 500mil DIP) [. ± 0.5] 0.50 ± 0.006 [.0 ± 0.5] 0. ± 0.006 [.0] 0.05 TYP [0.5] 0.00 MIN [5.5] 0. [.0 ± 0.5] 0.5 ± 0.006 [.0 ± 0.5] 0. ± 0.006 [5.5] 0.0 [.0] 0. [.0] 0.5 [.] 0.0 [.06] 0.5 [. ± 0.5] 0.00 ± 0.006 [.5] 0.0 TYP [0. ± 0.0] 0.0 ± 0.00 5 TYP [0.5 ] 0.00 0.0-0.05 0.00-0.00 Dimensions in Inches [Millimeters] ACNV0 Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 00 Outline Drawing [. ± 0.5] 0.50 ± 0.006 LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION [.0 ± 0.5] 0.05 ± 0.006 [.0 ± 0.5] 0. ± 0.006 [6.5 ± 0.5] 0.6 ± 0.006 [. ± 0.5] 0.00 ± 0.006 [. ± 0.5] 0.00 ± 0.006 [.0] 0.05 TYP [.0 ± 0.5] 0.5 ± 0.006 [.0 ± 0.5] 0.5 ± 0.006 [. ± 0.5] 0.00 ± 0.006 [5.5] 0.0 MAX [0.5 ± 0.5] 0.00 ± 0.006 [.00 ± 0.5] 0.0 ± 0.006 [0.5 ] 0.00 5 NOM 0.06-0.05 0.00-0.00 Dimension in Inches [Millimeter]
Recommended Pb-Free IR Profile Recommended reflow condition as per JEDEC Standard, J-STD-00 (latest revision). Non- Halide Flux should be used. Regulatory Information The ACNV0 is pending approval by the following organizations: UL Recognized under UL 5, component recognition program up to V ISO = 500 V RMS, File E556 CSA CSA Component Acceptance Notice #5, File CA IEC/EN/DIN EN 60-5-5 Maximum Working Insulation Voltage V IORM = 6V peak Table. IEC/EN/DIN EN 60-5-5 Insulation Characteristics* Description Symbol Characteristic Unit Installation classification per DIN VDE 00/, Table for rated mains voltage 600 V rms for rated mains voltage 000 V rms Climatic Classification 55/05/ Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 00/) Maximum Working Insulation Voltage V IORM 6 V peak Input to Output Test Voltage, Method b* V IORM x.5=v PR, 00% Production Test with t m = sec, Partial discharge < 5 pc V PR V peak Input to Output Test Voltage, Method a* V IORM x.6=v PR, Type and Sample Test, t m =0 sec, Partial discharge < 5 pc Highest Allowable Overvoltage* (Transient Overvoltage t ini = 60 sec) Safety-limiting values maximum values allowed in the event of a failure Case Temperature Input Current Output Power I IV I IV V PR 6 V peak V IOTM 000 V peak T S I S, INPUT P S, OUTPUT Insulation Resistance at T S, V IO = 500 V R S >0 * Refer to the optocoupler section of the Isolation and Control Components Designer s Catalog, under Product Safety Regulations section, (IEC/EN/ DIN EN 60-5-5) for a detailed description of Method a and Method b partial discharge test profiles. Note: These optocouplers are suitable for safe electrical isolation only within the safety limit data. Maintenance of the safety data shall be ensured by means of protective circuits. Surface mount classification is Class A in accordance with CECC 000. 50 00 C ma W
Table. Insulation and Safety Related Specifications Parameter Symbol ACNV0 Units Conditions Minimum External Air Gap (Clearance) Minimum External Tracking (Creepage) Minimum Internal Plastic Gap (Internal Clearance) L(0).0 mm Measured from input terminals to output terminals, shortest distance through air. L(0).0 mm Measured from input terminals to output terminals, shortest distance path along body..5 mm Through insulation distance conductor to conductor, usually the straight line distance thickness between the emitter and detector. Tracking Resistance CTI > 00 V DIN IEC /VDE 00 Part (Comparative Tracking Index) Isolation Group IIIa Material Group (DIN VDE 00, /, Table ) Notes:. All Avago data sheets report the creepage and clearance inherent to the optocoupler component itself. These dimensions are needed as a starting point for the equipment designer when determining the circuit insulation requirements. However, once mounted on a printed circuit board, minimum creepage and clearance requirements must be met as specified for individual equipment standards. For creepage, the shortest distance path along the surface of a printed circuit board between the solder fillets of the input and output leads must be considered (the recommended Land Pattern does not necessarily meet the minimum creepage of the device). There are recommended techniques such as grooves and ribs which may be used on a printed circuit board to achieve desired creepage and clearances. Creepage and clearance distances will also change depending on factors such as pollution degree and insulation level. Table. Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units Note Storage Temperature T S -55 5 C Operating Temperature T A -0 05 C Average Input Current I F(AVG) 5 ma Peak Transient Input Current I F(TRAN) A (< s pulse width, 00pps) Reverse Input Voltage V R 5 V High Peak Output Current I OH(PEAK).5 A Low Peak Output Current I OL(PEAK).5 A Total Output Supply Voltage (V CC - V EE ) 0 5 V Input Current (Rise/Fall Time) t r(in) / t f(in) 500 ns Output Voltage V O(PEAK) -0.5 V CC V Output IC Power Dissipation P O 00 mw Total Power Dissipation P T 5 mw Table. Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Symbol Min Max. Units Note Operating Temperature T A - 0 05 C Output Supply Voltage (V CC - V EE ) 5 0 V Input Current (ON) I F(ON) 6 ma Input Voltage (OFF) V F(OFF) -.6 0. V 5
Table 5. Electrical Specifications (DC) Unless otherwise noted, all typical values are at T A = 5 C, V CC -, V EE = Ground; all minimum and maximum specifications are at recommended operating conditions (T A = -0 to 05 C, I F(ON) = to 6 ma, V F(OFF) = -.6 to 0. V, V EE = Ground, V CC = 5 to 0V). Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note High Level Peak I OH 0.5.5 A V O = V CC V,, 6 5 Output Current.0 A V O = V CC 5 V Low Level Peak I OL 0.5.0 A V O = V EE.5 V 5, 6, 5 Output Current.0 A V O = V EE 5 V High Level Output Voltage V OH V CC - V CC - V I O = -00 ma,, 6, Low Level Output Voltage V OL 0. 0.5 V I O = 00 ma, 6, High Level Supply Current I CCH.5 5.0 ma Output Open, I F = ma, Low Level Supply Current I CCL.5 5.0 ma Output Open, V F = -.6 to 0. V Threshold Input Current I FLH 0.5. 0.0 ma I O = 0 ma, V O > 5 V, 5, 0 Low to High Threshold Input Voltage V FHL 0. V High to Low Input Forward Voltage V F..6.5 V I F = ma Temperature Coefficient ΔV F /ΔT A -. mv/ C I F = ma of Input Forward Voltage Input Reverse Breakdown BV R V I R = 00 A Voltage Input Capacitance C IN 0 pf f = MHz, V F = 0 V UVLO Threshold V UVLO.0..5 V V O > 5 V, I F = ma V UVLO-.5 0..0 UVLO Hysteresis UVLO HYS.6 V Table 6. Switching Specifications (AC) Unless otherwise noted, all typical values are at T A = 5 C, V CC -, V EE = Ground; all minimum and maximum specifications are at recommended operating conditions (T A = -0 to 05 C, I F(ON) = to 6 ma, V F(OFF) = -.6 to 0. V, V EE = Ground, V CC = 5 to 0V). Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note Propagation Delay Time to High Output Level Propagation Delay Time to Low Output Level t PLH 0.0 0.0 0.50 s Rg = 0, Cg = 0 nf, f = 0 khz, Duty Cycle = 50%, t I F = ma to 6 ma, PHL 0.0 0.5 0.50 s V CC = 5 V to 0V 0,,,,, Pulse Width Distortion PWD 0.0 s Propagation Delay Difference PDD -0.5 s Between Any Two Parts (t PHL - t PLH ) 0.5 Rise Time t R 0.0 s Fall Time t F 0.0 s UVLO Turn On Delay t UVLO ON 0.0 s V O > 5 V, I F = ma UVLO Turn Off Delay t UVLO OFF 0.60 s V O < 5 V, I F = ma Output High Level Common Mode Transient Immunity Output Low Level Common Mode Transient Immunity CM H 0 50 kv/ s T A = 5 C, I F = ma, V CM = 500 V, V CC = 0 V CML 0 50 kv/ s T A = 5 C, V F = 0 V, V CM = 500 V, V CC = 0 V 0, 0, 6
Table. Package Characteristics Unless otherwise noted, all typical values are at T A = 5 C; all Minimum/Maximum specifications are at recommended operating conditions. Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note Input-Output Momentary Withstand Voltage* V ISO 500 V RMS RH < 50%, t = min., T A = 5 C Input-Output Resistance R I-O 0 V I-O = 500 VDC Input-Output Capacitance C I-O 0. pf f = MHz LED-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance LED-to-Detector Thermal Resistance Detector-to-LED Thermal Resistance Detector-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance R.5 C/W Thermal Model in Application Notes Below R.6 R R 55.5 * The Input-Output Momentary Withstand Voltage is a dielectric voltage rating that should not be interpreted as an input-output continuous voltage rating. For the continuous voltage rating, refer to your equipment level safety specification or Avago Technologies Application Note 0 entitled Optocoupler Input-Output Endurance Voltage., 5 Notes:. Derate linearly above 0 C free-air temperature at a rate of 0. ma/ C.. Maximum pulse width = 0μs. This value is intended to allow for component tolerances for designs with I O peak minimum =.0 A. See applications section for additional details on limiting I OH peak.. Derate linearly above 5 C free-air temperature at a rate of -. mw/ C (TBD). Derate linearly above 5 C free-air temperature at a rate of -. mw/ C (TBD). The maximum LED junction temperature should not exceed 5 C. 5. Maximum pulse width = 50 μs. 6. In this test V OH is measured with a dc load current. When driving capacitive loads, V OH will approach V CC as I OH approaches zero amps.. Maximum pulse width = ms.. Pulse Width Distortion (PWD) is defined as t PHL -t PLH for any given device.. The difference between t PHL and t PLH between any two ACNV0 parts under the same test condition. 0. Pin, and 5 need to be connected to LED common.. Common mode transient immunity in the high state is the maximum tolerable dv CM /dt of the common mode pulse, V CM, to assure that the output will remain in the high state (i.e., V O > 5.0 V).. Common mode transient immunity in a low state is the maximum tolerable dv CM /dt of the common mode pulse, V CM, to assure that the output will remain in a low state (i.e., V O <.0 V).. In accordance with UL5, each optocoupler is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage 000 Vrms for second (leakage detection current limit, I I-O μ5 μa).. Device considered a two-terminal device: pins,,, and 5 shorted together and pins 6,,, and 0 shorted together. 5. The device was mounted on a high conductivity test board as per JEDEC 5-.
(VOH-VCC) - HIGH OUTPUT VOLTAGE DROP - V 0 - - - I F = to 6 ma I OUT =- 00 ma V CC = 5 to 0 V - -0-0 0 0 0 60 0 00 T A - TEMPERATURE - C Figure. V OH vs. temperature IOH - OUTPUT HIGH CURRENT - ma..6. I F = to 6 ma V OUT = (V CC - V). V CC = 5 to 0 V -0-0 0 0 0 60 0 00 T A - TEMPERATURE - C Figure. I OH vs. temperature (VOH-VCC) - HIGH OUTPUT VOLTAGE DROP - V - - - - -5-6 5 C -0 C 05 C I F = to 6 ma V CC = 5 to 0 V 0 0.5.5.5 I OH - OUTPUT HIGH CURRENT - A Figure. V OH vs. I OH VOL - OUTPUT LOW VOLTAGE - V 0.5 0. 0.5 0. 0.05 V F (OFF) = -.6 TO 0. V I OUT = 00 ma V CC = 5 TO 0 V 0-0 -0 0 0 0 60 0 00 T A - TEMPERATURE - C Figure. V OL vs. temperature IOL - OUTPUTLOW CURRENT - A V F (OFF) = -.6 to 0. V V OUT =.5 V V CC = 5 TO 0 V 0-0 -0 0 0 0 60 0 00 T A - TEMPERATURE - C Figure 5. I OL vs. temperature VOL - OUTPT LOW VOLTAGE - V 5 V F(OFF) = -.6 to 0. V V CC = 5 to 0 V -0 C 5 C 05 C 0 0 0.5.5.5 I OL - OUTPUT LOW CURRENT - A Figure 6. V OL vs. I OL
ICC - SUPPLY CURRENT - ma.5.5 I CCL I CCH V CC = 0 V, I F = ma for I CCH I F = 0 ma for I CCL.5-0 -0 0 0 0 60 0 00 Figure. I CC vs. temperature T A - TEMPERATURE - C ICC - SUPPLY CURRENT - ma.5.5 I F = ma for I CCH I F = 0 ma for I CCL TA= 5 C I CCL I CCH.5 5 5 V CC - SUPPLY VOLTAGE - V Figure. I CC vs. V CC IFLH - LOW TO HIGH CURRENT THRESHOLD - ma 5 V CC = 5 TO 0 V OUTPUT = OPEN 0-0 -0 0 0 0 60 0 00 T A - TEMPERATURE - C TP - PROPOGATION DELAY - ns 500 00 00 00 I F= ma T A = 5 C Rg = 0 Ω, Cg = 0 nf DUTY CYCLE = 50% t PHL t PLH 00 5 5 V CC - SUPPLY VOLTAGE - V Figure. I FLH vs. temperature Figure 0. Propagation delay vs. V CC TP - PROPOGATION DELAY - ns 500 50 00 50 00 50 V CC = 0 V, Rg = 0 Ω, Cg = 0 nf T A = 5 C DUTY CYCLE = 50% f = 0 khz 00 50 t PHL t PLH 00 0 6 I F - FORWARD LED CURRENT - ma TP - PROPOGATION DELAY - ns 500 50 00 50 00 50 I F = ma V CC = 0 V, Rg = 0 Ω, Cg = 0 nf DUTY CYCLE = 50% f = 0 khz 00 50 t PHL t PLH 00-0 -0 0 0 0 60 0 00 T A - TEMPERATURE - C Figure. Propagation delay vs.i F Figure. Propagation delay vs. temperature
TP - PROPOGATION DELAY - ns 500 00 00 00 00 0 0 0 0 0 50 R G - SERIES LOAD RESISTANCE - Ω Figure. Propagation delay vs. Rg V CC = 0 V, T A = 5 C I F = ma, Cg = 0 nf DUTY CYCLE = 50% f = 0 khz t PHL t PLH TP - PROPOGATION DELAY - ns 500 00 00 00 V CC = 0 V, T A = 5 C I F = ma Rg = 0 Ω DUTY CYCLE = 50% f = 0 khz t PLH t PHL 00 0 0 0 60 0 00 Cg - LOAD CAPACITANCE- nf Figure. Propagation delay vs. Cg 5 0 VO - OUTPUT VOLTAGE - V 5 0 5 0 5 0 0 5 I F - FORWARD CURRENT - ma Figure 5. Transfer Characteristics 0
I F = to 6 ma 0 I OH 0. μf V Pulsed V CC = 5 to 0 V Figure 6. I OH test circuit 0 I OL 0. μf V CC = 5 to 0 V.5 V Pulsed Figure. I OL test circuit 0 I F = to 6 ma 0. μf V OH V CC = 5 to 0 V 00 ma Figure. V OH test circuit
0 00 ma 0. μf V OL V CC = 5 to 0 V Figure. V OL test circuit 0 IF 0. μf V O > 5V V CC = 5 to 0 V Figure 0. I FLH test circuit 0 IF = ma 0. μf V O > 5V V CC Figure. UVLO test circuit
0 I F I F = ma, 0kHz, 50% Duty Cycle 0. μf V O 0Ω 0 nf V CC = 5 to 0 V t r t f 0% 50% V OUT 0% t PLH t PHL Figure. t PLH, t PHL, tr and tf test circuit and waveforms 5 V 0 V O 0. μf V CC = 5 to 0 V V CM 0 V Δt δv V CM δt = Δt V O V OH SWITCH AT A: V O I F = ma V OL SWITCH AT B: I F = 0 ma V CM = 500V Figure. CMR test circuit and waveforms
Thermal Model Definitions: R : Junction to Ambient Thermal Resistance of LED due to heating of LED R : Junction to Ambient Thermal Resistance of LED due to heating of Detector (Output IC) R : Junction to Ambient Thermal Resistance of Detector (Output IC) due to heating of LED. R : Junction to Ambient Thermal Resistance of Detector (Output IC) due to heating of Detector (Output IC). P : Power dissipation of LED (W). P : Power dissipation of Detector / Output IC (W). T : Junction temperature of LED ( C). T : Junction temperature of Detector ( C). T A : Ambient temperature. Ambient Temperature: Junction to Ambient Thermal Resistances were measured approximately.5 cm above optocoupler at ~ C in still air Related Documents Application Note 0 Common-Mode Noise: Sources and Solutions http://www.avagotech.com/docs/av0-6en Application Note 0 Common-Mode Noise: Sources and Solutions http://www.avagotech.com/docs/av0-6en ESD Reliability Data Plastics Optocouplers Product ESD and Moisture Sensitivity http://www.avagotech.com/docs/ AV0-00EN Thermal Resistance C/W R.5 R.6 R R 55.5 This thermal model assumes the device is soldered onto a high conductivity board as per JEDEC 5-. The temperature at the LED and Detector junctions of the optocoupler can be calculated using the equations below. T = (R * P R * P ) T A -- () T = (R * P R * P ) T A -- () Using the given thermal resistances and thermal model formula in this datasheet, we can calculate the junction temperature for both LED and the output detector. Both junction temperatures should be within the absolute maxi mum rating of 5 C. For product information and a complete list of distributors, please go to our web site: www.avagotech.com Avago, Avago Technologies, and the A logo are trademarks of Avago Technologies in the United States and other countries. Data subject to change. Copyright 005-0 Avago Technologies. All rights reserved. AV0-EN - October, 0