About this Manual. Support for Your Product

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1 About this Manual We ve added this manual to the Agilent website in an effort to help you support your product. This manual is the best copy we could find; it may be incomplete or contain dated information. If we find a more recent copy in the future, we will add it to the Agilent website. Support for Your Product Agilent no longer sells or supports this product. Our service centers may be able to perform calibration if no repair parts are needed, but no other support from Agilent is available. You will find any other available product information on the Agilent Test & Measurement website, HP References in this Manual This manual may contain references to HP or Hewlett-Packard. Please note that Hewlett-Packard's former test and measurement, semiconductor products and chemical analysis businesses are now part of Agilent Technologies. We have made no changes to this manual copy. In other documentation, to reduce potential confusion, the only change to product numbers and names has been in the company name prefix: where a product number/name was HP XXXX the current name/number is now Agilent XXXX. For example, model number HP8648A is now model number Agilent 8648A.

2 User's Guide HP Series Modular Spectrum Analyzer System HP 70900B Local Oscillator Source-Controlled Modules ABCDE HP Part No Printed in USA March 1994 Edition A.0.0

3 Notice The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. Hewlett-Packard makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this material, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and tness for a particular purpose. Hewlett-Packard shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this material. Restricted Rights Legend. Use, duplication, or disclosure by the U.S. Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c) (1) (ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause at DFARS for DOD agencies, and subparagraphs (c) (1) and (c) (2) of the Commercial Computer Software Restricted Rights clause at FAR for other agencies. ccopyright Hewlett-Packard Company 1990, 1991, 1992, 1994 All Rights Reserved. Reproduction, adaptation, or translation without prior written permission is prohibited, except as allowed under the copyright laws Fountaingrove Parkway, Santa Rosa, CA , USA

4 Certication Hewlett-Packard Company certies that this product met its published specications at the time of shipment from the factory. Hewlett-Packard further certies that its calibration measurements are traceable to the United States National Institute of Standards and Technology, to the extent allowed by the Institute's calibration facility, and to the calibration facilities of other International Standards Organization members. Warranty This Hewlett-Packard instrument product is warranted against defects in material and workmanship for a period of one year from date of shipment. During the warranty period, Hewlett-Packard Company will, at its option, either repair or replace products which prove to be defective. For warranty service or repair, this product must be returned to a service facility designated by Hewlett-Packard. Buyer shall prepay shipping charges to Hewlett-Packard and Hewlett-Packard shall pay shipping charges to return the product to Buyer. However, Buyer shall pay all shipping charges, duties, and taxes for products returned to Hewlett-Packard from another country. Hewlett-Packard warrants that its software and rmware designated by Hewlett-Packard for use with an instrument will execute its programming instructions when properly installed on that instrument. Hewlett-Packard does not warrant that the operation of the instrument, or software, or rmware will be uninterrupted or error-free. Limitation of Warranty The foregoing warranty shall not apply to defects resulting from improper or inadequate maintenance by Buyer, Buyer-supplied software or interfacing, unauthorized modication or misuse, operation outside of the environmental specications for the product, or improper site preparation or maintenance. NO OTHER WARRANTY IS EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. HEWLETT-PACKARD SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Exclusive Remedies THE REMEDIES PROVIDED HEREIN ARE BUYER'S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES. HEWLETT-PACKARD SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT, OR ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY. Assistance Product maintenance agreements and other customer assistance agreements are available for Hewlett-Packard products. For any assistance, contact your nearest Hewlett-Packard Sales and Service Oce. iii

5 Safety Symbols The following safety symbols are used throughout this manual. Familiarize yourself with each of the symbols and its meaning before operating this instrument. CAUTION WARNING DANGER The CAUTION sign denotes a hazard. It calls attention to a procedure which, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in damage to or destruction of the product or the user's work. Do not proceed beyond a CAUTION sign until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met. The WARNING sign denotes a hazard. It calls attention to a procedure which, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in injury to the user. Do not proceed beyond a WARNING sign until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met. The DANGER sign denotes an imminent hazard to people. It warns the reader of a procedure which, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in injury or loss of life. Do not proceed beyond a DANGER sign until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met. iv

6 General Safety Considerations WARNING Before this instrument is switched on, make sure it has been properly grounded through the protective conductor of the ac power cable to a socket outlet provided with protective earth contact. Any interruption of the protective (grounding) conductor, inside or outside the instrument, or disconnection of the protective earth terminal can result in personal injury. There are many points in the instrument which can, if contacted, cause personal injury. Be extremely careful. Any adjustments or service procedures that require operation of the instrument with protective covers removed should be performed only by trained service personnel. CAUTION Before this instrument is switched on, make sure its primary power circuitry has been adapted to the voltage of the ac power source. Failure to set the ac power input to the correct voltage could cause damage to the instrument when the ac power cable is plugged in. v

7 In This Book This manual explains how to operate HP Series modular spectrum analyzer systems and lightwave signal analyzers. Spectrum analyzer and lightwave signal analyzer features and operating details are provided in the following chapters. Chapter 1 describes the basic operation of a spectrum analyzer and lightwave signal analyzer. The chapter also provides details for an analyzer that is being operated for the rst time. Chapter 2 illustrates the organization of the softkeys that are accessed by pressing the 4MENU5 softkey. Chapter 3 provides a set of quick reference tables that list all softkeys by functional group. The softkeys are listed alphabetically within each functional group. Chapter 4 provides detailed descriptions of each softkey. The softkey descriptions are organized alphabetically. Troubleshooting information is provided in the following chapters. Chapter 5 provides modular system troubleshooting procedures. Chapter 6 provides descriptions for displayed system error messages. Refer to the appendixes and glossary for the following information: Appendix A describes spectrum analyzer and lightwave-signal-analyzer theory of operation. The appendix also provides individual block diagrams for HP Series modular spectrum analyzer system modules. Appendix B describes inputs and outputs on individual HP Series modular spectrum analyzer system modules. A brief description of each module is also provided. Appendix C describes how to care for ber-optic connectors and cables that are used with lightwave signal analyzers. Appendix D provides reference tables for ASCII characters, control codes, and escape sequences. Glossary denes spectrum analyzer, lightwave-signal-analyzer, and modular-measurement system terminology. vi

8 Contents 1. Overview Notation Conventions Used in this Manual Front-Panel Controls Analyzer Functions Active Function and Data Entry Front-Panel Controls Accessing Analyzer Functions with the Instrument Keypad Accessing Analyzer Functions with the 4MENU5 Key Preparing the Analyzer for Measurements Electrical Cable Connections Fiber-Optic Cable Connections Cleaning Optical Connectors Making a Measurement Instrument Preset Measurement Procedure Use Coupled Functions to Maintain Accuracy Easily Resolving Closely Spaced Signals Viewing Low-Level Signals Interpreting Measurement Results Common Measurement Indicators Lightwave Signal Analyzer Measurement Indicators Auxiliary Measurement Indicators Interpreting Front-Panel Indicators Using the 4USER5 Key Presetting the User Softkeys Creating a Custom Menu of User Softkeys Incorporating User-Dened Functions into the User-Softkey Menu Restricting Instrument Operation to User Softkeys Using the 4DISPLAY5 Key Accessing Custom, User-Dened Functions Accessing the Memory Card Formatting a Memory Card Softkey Menu Maps NNNNNNNNNNNNNN Freq Softkey Menu NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Amptd Softkey Menu NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Marker Softkey Menu NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN BW,Swp Softkey Menu NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Traces Softkey Menu NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN State Softkey Menu NNNNNNNNNNNNNN Misc Softkey Menu Contents-1

9 3. SoftKey Quick Reference Functional Grouping Denitions Softkey Descriptions NNNNNNNNNNN 1/T NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 3-DIMEN On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 66 MODE On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN A<-A+B NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN A-B->A On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN A-B+DL On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN A-C ->A On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ACTIVE MARKER NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ALC ALT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ALC EXT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ALC NRM NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN alc/track NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN A6A*DL/(A+B) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN A6A*DL/(A+B+C) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN A6A*DL/B) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN A6A*DL/C) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN A6A0B NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN A6A0B+DL NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN A6(A0B)0C NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN A6(A0B)0C+DL NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN A6A0C NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN A6A0C+DL NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN A6DL*(A+B)/C) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN A METER On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AM FREQ NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AM INT EXT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AM % On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AMPCOR -> LOWER NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AMPCOR On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AMPCOR -> UPPER NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AMP REF OFFSET NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AMPTD VALUE NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ANALYZR TEST NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ANOTATN On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ANY CHR NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ATTEN AutoMan NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN A UNITS AutoMan Contents-2

10 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AUTZERO On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AVERAGE SHRT->C NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN A XCH B NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN A XCH C NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN B<-B-DL NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN BEEPER On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNN bias NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN BIAS ADJUST NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN BIAS On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN BIAS PK MAX NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN BIAS PK MIN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN BIAS PK RES NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN BIAS PK START NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN BLANKNG On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN BLANK TRACES NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN BLOB On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN BNKSTRT On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN B XCH C NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CAL ALL NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN cal enable NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CAL GAIN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CAL LOGAMP NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN cal menu NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CAL RES BW NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CAL SRC INT EXT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN cal src values NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CAL VID BW NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CANCEL NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN catalog & MSI NNNNNNNNNNNNNN C<-B NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CENTER NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CENTER DELTA NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN -> CF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN -> CF STEP NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CF STEP AutoMan NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CHANGE PREFIX NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CLEAR TO END NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CLEAR WRT A NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CLEAR WRT B NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CLEAR WRT C Contents-3

11 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN C 6 DAC SEARCH NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CLOSE PIT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CLOSEST PEAK NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN COMMAND NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CONFIG NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CONFIRM DELETE NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CONFIRM ERASE NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CONFIRM RESTART NNNNNNNNNNNNNN CONT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CONT SWEEP NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CONV LOSS NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN COUPLNG AC DC NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CPL AVG On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CPL DET On Off NNNNNNNNNNN dbm NNNNNNNNNNNNNN dbv NNNNNNNNNNNNNN dbmv NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN debug NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DEBUG FAST NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DEBUG On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DEBUG SLOW NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DEFINE USR KEY NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DELETE ALL NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DELETE CHAR NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DELETE or NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DELETE SEGMENT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DELTA NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN detectr NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DETECTR AutoMan NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DETECTR GND AUT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DET SEL LOG V NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DISPOSE USER NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DSP LIN On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EDIT FUNCDEF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN edit limit NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ENTER COMMAND NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN enter limit NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ENTER LINE NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ERASE ALL NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN erase/restart Contents-4

12 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN execute DLP NNNNNNNNNNN EXT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EXTEND STATE NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EXT IF On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ext mixer NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EXT VID FM IQ NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN FLATCAL On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN FORMAT NNNNNNNNNNNNNN FREQ NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN FREQ FOR CAL NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN FREQ OFFSET NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN FREQ VALUE NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN FRQ LIM On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN fulband KAQUVE NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN fulband WFDGYJ NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN FULL SPAN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN GAINCAL On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN grat control NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN GRAT On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN GRATSCR On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN GROUND NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN HIGHEST PEAK NNNNNNNNNNNNNN HOLD NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN HORZ OFFSET NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN HPIB DISK NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN HP-MSIB CARD NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN HYS LEVEL NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN IMAGE N START NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN IMAGE N STOP NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN IMAGE SHIFT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN INPUT IMPED NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN INSERT or NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN INTRNL MEMORY NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN key control NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LABEL Y On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LAMBDA NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LAST SEGMENT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LCL OSC START NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LCL OSC STOP NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LEFT PEAK Contents-5

13 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LEFT PIT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN lim <-> ampcor NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LIMITS On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LIMIT START NNNNNNNNNNNNNN LINE NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LINEAR NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LINEAR Vlt Pwr NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LINES On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LOAD FILE NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LOCK HARMNC# NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LOCK H# On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LOCKOUT ANOTATN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LOG CAL On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LOG db/div NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN log/lin detectr NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LOWER-> AMPCOR NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LW MODE OptElec NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN marker excursn NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN marker readout NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MAX HOLD A, NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MAX HOLD B, NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MAX HOLD C NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MAX IN AutoMan NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MAX MXR LEVEL NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MIN HOLD A, NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MIN HOLD B, NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MIN HOLD C NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MINIMUM PEAK NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MINIMUM POINT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MIN PIT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MIN POINT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MKNOISE On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MKPAUSE On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MKR BW On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN mkr bw/zoom bw NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MKR NRM On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MK STOP On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN modultn NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MRK TRA A B C NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NEG PK NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NEXT MIN PK NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NEXT PAGE NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NEXT PEAK NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NEXT PIT Contents-6

14 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NEXT SEGMENT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NO. OF STATES NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NOISE ON OFF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NORMAL NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN oneshot math NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN OVERSWP On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PARTIAL ERASE NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PATHLOK On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PAUSE NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PEAK EXCURSN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PERIOD NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PERSIST On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PIT EXCURSN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN pit,min markers NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN POS PK NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN power NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN POWER FOR CAL NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN power meter NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN POWERON IP/LAST NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN preamp control NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PREAMP N On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PRESEL CENTER NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN presel center NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PRESEL DAC NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN pre-select NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PRESEL HYS NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PRESEL On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PRESEL PARTIAL NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PRESEL PEAK NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN preset adc NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN preset input NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PRESET USER NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN P STATE On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PURGE FILE NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PWR AVG On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PWR BAR On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PWR MTR OptElec NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PWR STP AutoMan NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PWR SWP On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RB/SPAN RATIO Contents-7

15 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RBW AMP On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RBW FREQ On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN READ AutoMan NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN recall NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN recall from NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RECALL LIMIT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RECALL MEMORY NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RECALL STATE NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RECALL TRACE A NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RECALL USER NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RECALL USERKEY NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN -> REF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN REF LVL NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN REF LVL POSN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RELATIV On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN REL LEFT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN REL PWR On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN REL RIGHT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN REPLACE or NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RES BW AutoMan NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RESTART NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RIGHT PEAK NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RIGHT PIT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RIN SYS On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ROM VERSION NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RSPSVTY AutoMan NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SAMPLE NNNNNNNNNNNNNN save NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SAVE LIMIT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SAVE MEMORY NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SAVE STATE NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN save to NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SAVE TRACE A NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SAVE USER NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SAVE USERKEY NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN select adc NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SELECT CHAR NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN select input NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SERVICE REQUEST NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN show states Contents-8

16 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SIG ID AMPTD NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SIG ID -> CF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SIG ID MAN OFF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN sig id options NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SIGNAL IDENT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SIG TRK LIMIT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SIG TRK On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SINGLE SWEEP NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SPACE NNNNNNNNNNNNNN SPAN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SRC ATN AutoMan NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SRC OSC INT EXT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SRC PWR OFFSET NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SRC PWR On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN START NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN STATE NNNNNNNNNNNNNN STEP NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN STM RSP MIL Cpl NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN STM RSP On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNN STOP NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN STORE A NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN STORE OPEN ->C NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN STORE THRU->B NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN STP GAIN AutoMan NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SWPTIME NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SWPTIME AutoMan NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SYS COR AutoOff NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN THRESHD On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN TITLE NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN trace A B C NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN TRACE LENGTH NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN trace linmath NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN trace logmath NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN trace norm NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN TRACE PRESET NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN track gen NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN TRACKNG ADJUST NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN TRACKNG PEAK NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN TRIGGER DELAY NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN TRIGGER FREE Contents-9

17 NNNNNNNNNNNNNN TYPE NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 1 -> SP NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN units menu NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN UPPER-> AMPCOR NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN UPPER/LOWER NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN USR PWR On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN VBW AMP On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN VBW CPL Rx SA NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN VBW/RBW RATIO NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN VERT OFFSET NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN VID AVG On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN VID BW AutoMan NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN VIDEO NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN VIDEO LEVEL NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN VID LIN On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN VIEW A/BLANK A NNNNNNNNNNNNNN VOLT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN WARNING On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNN WATT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN WAVELEN NNNNN X NNNNNNNNNNNNNN ZERO NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ZOOM TO RES BW Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Tools Built-in Tools Software Programs Status Indicators Element Status Indicators Error Indicators Active Indicators HP 70001A Mainframe Status Indicators Error Message Reporting Error Message Block Error Report Screen Display-Disruptive Errors Display Tests Analyzer Test Background Tests HP-MSIB Troubleshooting Utility Software Programs System Diagnostics Operation Verication Troubleshooting Procedures Troubleshooting a Lightwave Signal Analyzer Troubleshooting Procedure Part Contents-10

18 Troubleshooting Procedure Part Categorizing Failures Troubleshooting from the Front Panel Troubleshooting Over the HP-IB System Diagnostics Running Diagnostics Running Diagnostics from the Front Panel Running Diagnostics Remotely System Diagnostics Requirements: Version C HP-MSIB Addressing Order Calibrator Signal Making Backup Copies of System Diagnostics Saving the Contents of RAM Read/Write LO Memory System Diagnostics Utilities Running the System Diagnostics Utilities Recovering from Problems while Running System Diagnostics Memory Overow Message Other Error Messages No System Diagnostics in RAM Catastrophic Failures Symptoms Error Indicators I/O or HP-MSIB Indicator is On Volt/Temp Error Indicator LED Current Error Indicator LED I/O Check Error Indicator LED Abnormal Screen Display HP-MSIB Troubleshooting Module Removal Method Repair Procedures Repair by Customer Module-Level Support Assembly/Component-Level Support System or Module Repair by Hewlett-Packard On-Site Service Option Additional Service Options Error Messages User Application Errors 0001 { Operating Errors 2000 { Hardware Warning Errors 6000 { Hardware Broken Errors 7000 { Computation Errors 8000 { Factory-Use Only Errors 9000 { Contents-11

19 A. Theory of Operation Spectrum Analyzer A-1 Lightwave Signal Analyzer A-2 Modular Spectrum Analyzer and Lightwave Signal Analyzer Block Diagrams... A-4 Individual Module Block Diagrams A-5 B. Inputs and Outputs on Modular Spectrum Analyzer Modules HP 70300A RF Tracking Generator and HP 70301A Microwave Tracking Generator B-1 Front-Panel Ports B-2 Rear-Panel Ports B-4 HP 70310A Precision Frequency Reference B-6 Rear-Panel Ports B-6 HP 70600A preselector B-8 Front-Panel Ports B-8 Rear-Panel Ports B-9 HP 70620A Preamplier/HP 70620B Preamplier/HP 70621A Preamplier.... B-10 Front- and Rear-Panel Ports B-10 HP 70810B Lightwave Section and HP 70810B Option 850 Lightwave Section.. B-12 Front-Panel and Rear-Panel Ports B-13 HP 70900B Local Oscillator Source B-15 Front-Panel Ports B-15 Rear-Panel Ports B-16 HP 70902A IF Section (Resolution Bandwidth 10 Hz{300 khz) B-17 Front-Panel Ports B-17 Rear-Panel Ports B-18 HP 70903A IF section (Resolution Bandwidth 100 khz{3 MHz) B-19 Front-Panel Ports B-19 Rear-Panel Ports B-20 HP 70904A RF section (100 Hz to 2.9 GHz) B-21 Front-Panel Ports B-21 Rear-Panel Ports B-22 HP 70905A RF section AND 70905B RF Section (50 khz to 22 GHz) B-23 Front-Panel Ports B-23 Rear-Panel Ports B-24 HP 70906A RF Section (50 khz to 26.5 GHz) B-25 Front-Panel Ports B-25 Rear-Panel Ports B-26 HP 70907A/B external mixer interface moduleu; B-27 Front-Panel Ports B-27 Rear-Panel Ports B-29 HP 70908A RF Section B-30 Rear-Panel Ports B-30 HP 70909A RF Section B-31 Front-Panel Ports B-31 Rear-Panel Ports B-32 HP 70910A RF Section B-33 Front-Panel Ports B-33 Rear-Panel Ports B-34 Contents-12

20 C. Fiber-Optic Connections The Importance of a Good Connection C-1 Characterizing a Connection C-1 Dry and Wet Connections C-2 Cleaning Dry Connectors C-2 Using Index-Matching Compounds If Necessary C-3 Applying Index-Matching Compound C-3 Cleaning Wet Connectors C-4 Making the Connection C-4 Fiber-Optic Cable and Connector Summary C-5 D. ASCII Codes, Control Codes, and Escape Characters American Standard Code for Information D-2 Control Codes and Escape Characters D-3 Position the Pen, Clear or Move Text, or Beep D-3 Enhance Text D-3 Change Color D-4 Display-Functions Mode D-4 Glossary Index Contents-13

21 Figures 1-1. Front-Panel Controls Instrument Keypad How to Access Analyzer Functions Displayed Measurement Results Calibration Signal Common Measurement Indicators Lightwave Signal Analyzer Measurement Indicators Auxiliary Measurement Indicators Front-Panel Operation Indicators Preset User Softkeys Transfer an Analyzer Softkey to User-Softkey Menu Inserting the Memory Card NNNNNNNNNNNNNN Freq Softkey Menu Map NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Amptd Softkey Menu Map NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Marker Softkey Menu Map NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN BW,Swp Softkey Menu Map NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Traces Softkey Menu Map NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN State Softkey Menu Map (1 of 5) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN State Softkey Menu Map (2 of 5) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN State Softkey Menu Map (3 of 5) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN State Softkey Menu Map (4 of 5) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN State Softkey Menu Map (5 of 5) NNNNNNNNNNNNNN Misc Softkey Menu Map (1 of 2) NNNNNNNNNNNNNN Misc Softkey Menu Map (2 of 2) Marker-Peak Functions Analyze Trace Data Blanked Annotation Catalog of User Memory with External Memory Selected Locating the Data Line and Character List NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CONFIG Displays System Conguration NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EXTEND STATE Lists Module-Level Parameters Catalog of Internal Memory Measurement Using Normal-Peak Detection Coupling and Accuracy Indicators Measurement Using Sample-Peak Detection NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN STATE Displays Parameters Under Your Control Title-Line and Title-Entry Window Positions Error Reporting Error Report Screen NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MORE ERRORS Softkey NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ANALYZR TEST Softkey Contents-14