Basque Country: Technology and Innovation Strategy. D. Juan Goicolea Vice Minister for Innovation and Technology of Basque Government

Transcription

1 Basque Country: Technology and Innovation Strategy D. Juan Goicolea Vice Minister for Innovation and Technology of Basque Government

2 1 2 3 General Data Science, Technology and Innovation Network Science, Technology and Innovation Policy 4 Crisis and Challenges

3 1 General Data

4 1 GENERAL DATA Integrated Science and Technology System Located in the North of Iberian Peninsula, Euskadi has an area of m2 and around 2,2 millions inhabitants. GDP per inhabitant: (UE 27: ) Unemployment in 2008: 4,6%

5 1 GENERAL DATA R&D in Basque Country The global expense in R&D supposes the 1,96% of the GDP people working in R&D working as researchers 2009 European Innovation Index (Ell): 0.51 (EU 27:0.48) The business expense in R&D is 1,58% of the GDP In 1970 R&D expense amounted to less than 0,1% of GDP, one of the lowest in Spain. Evolution of R&D expenditure 2003: 1,39% 2004: 1,51% 2005: 1,48% 2006: 1,58% 2007: 1,88% 2008: 1,87% 2009: 1,96%

6 1 GENERAL DATA R&D in Basque Country Basque companies have financed almost 59% of the total expense, and have executed 81,1% companies carry out technological innovation activities ( ) Seven basque companies among the 1000 European companies with the highest investment in R&D: ITP, Iberdrola, Gamesa, Faes Farma, Fagor, CAF and Cie Automotive, raising the investment to 239 millions of euros

7 1 GENERAL DATA Innovation in Basque Country The Basque Country stood at 10th place, in the group of high innovation countries in the EU 27. Human Resources, Linkages and Entrepreneurship and Economic Effects are the three best dimensions of basque innovation 46,7 per thousand young people aged 20 to 29 are graduates of Science and Engineering and Social Sciences and Humanities The percentage of the population with higher education aged 25 to 64 came to 42.2% Personnel employed in knowledge intensive service sectors represents 19% of total employment Medium and high tech exports represented 51,5% of total exports 30,5% of SMEs have developed a technological innovation

8 2 Science, Technology and Innovation System

9 2 SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION SYSTEM The R&D network heart The heart of the Basque Country scientific and technological network is formed by Technological Corporations, Cooperative Research Centres, R&D Business Units and Universities major network of organizations increasing cooperation and integration processes in the way to scientific and technological specialization

10 D VASCA DE CIENCIA, TECNOLOGÍA E INNOVACIÓN FUND. MATIA-IINGEMA B+I+O E. FUNDAZIOA CENTROS DE INVESTIGACIÓN BÁSICA Y DE EXCELENCIA D.I.P.C. FUNDACION BIOFISICA BIZKAIA ASOC. INVEST. MPC CENTROS DE INVESTIGACIÓN C.I.C. biogune biomagune microgune margune nanogune tourgune energigune CENTROS TECNOLÓGICOS T E C N A L I A LABEIN INASMET ESI ROBOTIKER FATRONIK CIDEMCO LEIA EUVE CENTROS SECTORIALES ASOCIACIÓN BC3 ASOCIACIÓN BCAM ASOCIOACION BCBL I K 4 CEIT GAIKER IKERLAN TEKNIKER IDEKO CIDETEC VICOMTECH LORTEK INBIOMED FUND. AZARO L. CALEB BRETT UNIVERSIDADES UPV-EHU U. DEUSTO FUNDACION DEUSTO U. NAVARRA (E.S.I.I. de S.S.) MONDRAGÓN UNIBERTSITATEA LABORATORIOS ERAIKER CETEST, S.L. CADEM NEIKER, A.B. CONSORCIO ESS BILBAO GOI ESKOLA UHEZI, S.COOP. ETEO, S.COOP. ORGANISMOS PÚBLICOS DE INVESTIGACIÓN F.T. AZTI ASOC. ARANZADI F.T. AERONÁUTICO CASA MARISTAS AZTERLAN ORGANISMOS INTERMEDIOS DE INNOVACIÓN SIDENOR I+D GUASKOR I+D C.A.F. I+D AUTOTECH INGINEERING ASOC. ZIV I+D IKOR TEC. CENTRE, S.L. CROMODURO I+D INNOVALIA RECYDE INST.IBERMATICA INN. OBEKI INNOBE, A.I.E. ISEA, S.COOP. SPYRO I+D, A.I.E. FUNDACION CIE I+D+i UNIDADES DE I+D EMPRESARIALES BIOTECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE I+D. DOMINION I+D, S.L. O.C.T. I+D UNIDADES DE I+D SANITARIAS M C C I 68 I+D, S.L. ALFA A.I.E. LAGUN ARTEA I+D LANIK INVESTIGACION AMETZAGAINA PID RID, S.A. GASBI I+D. FUNDACION INATEC CENTRO DE INV. Y DES. LAINTEC, A.I.E. MAIER T.C. KONIKER ULMATIK OLAKER M. I.K. FAGOR AOTEK, S.COOP. CSCENTRO STIRLING, S.COOP. ORONA eic EDERTEK, S. Coop. FAGOR HOMETEK, S.COOP. ETIC-EMBEDDED TECHNOLOGIES CONSULTING AND DEVELOPMENT, S.A. CTDE-TRANSM. Y DIST. ELECTRICA ARTECHE CENTRO DE TECNOLOGÍA, A.I.E ARCELORMITTAL AIE FCT INVEMA CITMA EUSKOIKER F. TECNALIA EUSKO IKASK. IK.4 EUSKO MEDIA INNOBASQUE ASMOZ FUNDAZIO BAI F. METALINGUA ELHUYAR F. NOVIA SALCEDO F. INGENIA F. FORMAC. TEC. M-H IKERBASQUE FUND. FUND. AIC AUTOMITIVE FUND.MUSEO MEDICINA Y CC PARQUES TECNOLÓGICOS Y CEI`S P.T. ZAMUDIO P.T. MIÑANO P.T. MIRAMON P. INNOV. GARAIA BERRILAN SAIOLAN BEAZ CEIA-ALAVA UZEI FUNDACION IKERTIA ILUNDAIN F. F. LASSOA ITEA OTRI LEA-ARTIBAI, S.COO BIZKAIA XEDE FUND.OCEANOGRAF

11 2 SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION SYSTEM Industry and Services Key Clusters usiness clusters have played a key role in developing the ompetitiveness of the Basque Country

12 2 SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION SYSTEM Basque business groups 99 business groups, among which 25 are foreign, make up the system. The business groups create an important tractor effect that impulse the generation of employment and economic wealth in the territory Geographical distribution of the Basque Business Groups subsidiaries abroad

13 2 SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION SYSTEM R&D Units R&D Units are private research centers aimed at developing business competitiveness through the improvement of processes and products for the companies (or business groups) they belong to. Three main characteristics: Maier TC Koniker Ukmatik Olaker MIK Aotek Lortek Orona eic Edertek Fagor Hometek Ukmatik Aotek Lortek MCC Sidenor I+D Guaskor I+D CAF I+D Auto Engineering Asoc ZIV I+D Ikor Cromoduro I+D Innovalia Recyde Ibermatica ISEA OBEKI SPYRO Arcelor Sidenor I+D Biotechnology Institute Dominion I+D OCT I+d I68 I+D ALFA AIE Lagun Artea I+D Lanik Investigación Ametzagaina PID RID SA Gasbi I+d Fundación Inatec Artexe Biotechnology Institute PID RID SA

14 2 SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION SYSTEM Universities

15 2 SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION SYSTEM Scientific Excellence Sub System (BERCs) Basque University Excelence Network Its main objective is to position Euskadi in the global research networks and to endow it with attractiveness and visibility at international level

16 2 SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION SYSTEM Cooperative Research Centers Cooperation platforms among universities, research institutes and companies, directed to the capacities development at emergent sectors of special interest in the Basque Country manufacturing tourism biosciences biomaterials nanosciences microtechnologies alternative energies

17 2 SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION SYSTEM Technological Corporations Technological Corporations integrate the scientific and technological capacities of the largest and most competitive technology agents (partly supported by the Basque Government) researchers 6 technological centers 115 million turnover researchers 6 technological centers 80 million turnover

18 2 SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION SYSTEM Technological Parks The largest technology district in Spain The three Basque technological parks gather 310 companies Bizkaia TP Araba TP Gipuzkoa TP TOTAL Companies Employment Turnover The Technological Parks of Abando and Ortuella, and Garaia Innovation Pole together with the Scientific Park of the Basque University are as many steps towards the consolidation of technological diffusion, and quality business development spaces

19 2 SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION SYSTEM Innovation and Firms Centers Incubation centers network and new business projects

20 3 Science, Technology and Innovation Policies

21 3 SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION POICY Science, Technology and Innovation Steps en Basque Country OFFER POLICY The basis for the actual S & T network were established COMBINED OFFER AND DEMAND POLICY Consolidations and orientation of the Basque S&T towards the social and business needs VALUE ORIENTATED POLICY Business diversification, social competitiveness Internationalization of ST policy Innovation BASQUE STRATEGY 2015 Technological Development Infrastructure Guardianship decree Support t o R&D business Units Creation of the Technological Strategy Unit (UET) First steps of the technological St rategy Planification (PET) 1st Industrial 99 Policy Plan Industrial technology Plan nd Industrial Policy plan 96- Science and Technology Plan RIS Interinstitutional plan for EC. Promotion Information Society Plan Science, Technology and Innovation Plan RIS+ PRAI BUSINESS COMPETITIVENESS AND SOCIAL INNOVATION PLAN SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION PLAN 2010 nanobasque SCIENTIFIC POLICY PROGRAMMES

22 3 SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION POICY Strategic Bets for the Basque Industry Network The diversification strategy for the Basque industry develops four main bets in strategic sectors such as the biotechnology, nanotechnology, renewable energies and electronics for the intelligent transport. At the same time, the Government fosters the necessary actions and mechanisms to boost the creation of technologic, material and professional capacities for these core sectors to represent the basis of the future Basque industry. INDUSTRY TRANSPORT TECHNOLOGIES ICTs HEALTH SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION MANUFACTURING BIOTECHNOLOGY ELECTRONICS INTELLIGENT TRANSPORT ALTERNATIVE ENERGIES ENVIORNMENTAL INTELLIGENCE NANOTECHNOLOGY

23 3 SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION POICY Mechanisms for pursuing competitiveness The R&D support programs suppose one of the main impulse mechanism for both the companies and technological agents activities. These programs, which respond to the core strategic goals in key areas as innovation, technology and internationalization, have been established in order to pursue the competitiveness in the Basque Country. Support for the Companies Gaitek Etorgai Nets Support for the RVCTI Emaitek Etortek Saiotek Support for the innovation Aldatu Innovation itineraries Support for the Internationalization Prointer Gauzatu M M M

24 4 Crisis and Challenges

25 4 CRISIS AND CHALLENGES Coping with the crisis Strengthening the focus on results Promoting co responsibility Consolidation of the Technology centers. Enhanced financing instruments Identifying new challenges (electric vehicle, smart grids ) Stronger focus on internationalization.

26 4 CRISIS AND CHALLENGES Challenges for the new normality Governance New financial instruments Public procurement Dimension to compete Increased internationalization of the basque technology network. Technology transfer agents. Emerging countries and markets

27 1 EL PAÍS VASCO EN CIFRAS Basque Country Today

28 The Basque Government is firmly believes that a strong regional innovation system is the key for increasing the competitiveness of the Basque economy and overcoming the present crisis. Thank you for you attention / Eskerrik asko zuen arretagatik