CS6670: Computer Vision Noah Snavely. Administrivia. Administrivia. Reading. Last time: Convolution. Last time: Cross correlation 9/8/2009
|
|
- Darrell Warner
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 CS667: Computer Vision Noah Snavely Administrivia New room starting Thursday: HLS B Lecture 2: Edge detection and resampling From Sandlot Science Administrivia Assignment (feature detection and matching) will be out Thursday Turning via CMS: Mailing list: please let me know if you aren t on it Szeliski: 3.4., Reading Last time: Cross correlation Let be the image, be the kernel (of size 2k+ x 2k+), and be the output image Last time: Convolution Same as cross correlation, except that the kernel is flipped (horizontally and vertically) This is called a cross correlation operation: This is called a convolution operation:
2 Linear filters: examples Linear filters: examples = * = * Original Identical image Original Shifted left By pixel Source: D. Lowe Source: D. Lowe Linear filters: examples Linear filters: examples Original = * Blur (with a mean filter) Original * 2 - = Sharpening filter (accentuates edges) Source: D. Lowe Source: D. Lowe Image noise Gaussian noise Original image Gaussian noise Salt and pepper noise (each pixel has some chance of being switched to zero or one) = pixel = 2 pixels = 5 pixels Smoothing with larger standard deviations suppresses noise, but also blurs the image 2
3 Salt & pepper noise Gaussian blur Alternative idea: Median filtering A median filter operates over a window by selecting the median intensity in the window p = % = pixel = 2 pixels = 5 pixels What s wrong with the results? Is median filtering linear? Source: K. Grauman Median filter What advantage does median filtering have over Gaussian filtering? Salt & pepper noise median filtering p = % = pixel = 2 pixels = 5 pixels 3x3 window 5x5 window 7x7 window Source: K. Grauman Questions? Edge detection Convert a 2D image into a set of curves Extracts salient features of the scene More compact than pixels 3
4 Origin of Edges surface normal discontinuity depth discontinuity surface color discontinuity Characterizing edges An edge is a place of rapid change in the image intensity function image intensity function (along horizontal scanline) first derivative illumination discontinuity Edges are caused by a variety of factors Source: L. Lazebnik edges correspond to extrema of derivative Image derivatives How can we differentiate a digital image F[x,y]? Option : reconstruct a continuous image, f, then compute the derivative Option 2: take discrete derivative (finite difference) The gradient of an image: Image gradient The gradient points in the direction of most rapid increase in intensity The edge strength is given by the gradient magnitude: How would you implement this as a linear filter? : - : - The gradient direction is given by: how does this relate to the direction of the edge? Source: Steve Seitz Image gradient Effects of noise Noisy input image Source: L. Lazebnik Where is the edge? 4
5 f h Solution: smooth first Associative property of convolution Differentiation is convolution, and convolution is associative: This saves us one operation: f * h f To find edges, look for peaks in 2D edge detection filters Derivative of Gaussian filter Gaussian derivative of Gaussian (x) x direction y direction The Sobel operator Common approximation of derivative of Gaussian Sobel operator: example The standard defn. of the Sobel operator omits the /8 term doesn t make a difference for edge detection the /8 term is needed to get the right gradient value Source: Wikipedia 5
6 Example Finding edges original image (Lena) gradient magnitude Finding edges Non maximum supression where is the edge? thresholding Check if pixel is local maximum along gradient direction requires interpolating pixels p and r Finding edges Finding edges thresholding thinning (non maximum suppression) 6
7 Canny edge detector MATLAB: edge(image, canny ). Filter image with derivative of Gaussian 2. Find magnitude and orientation of gradient 3. Non maximum suppression 4. Linking and thresholding (hysteresis): Define two thresholds: low and high Use the high threshold to start edge curves and the low threshold to continue them Canny edge detector Still one of the most widely used edge detectors in computer vision J. Canny, A Computational Approach To Edge Detection, IEEE Trans. Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 8:679 74, 986. Depends on several parameters: : width of the Gaussian blur high threshold low threshold Source: D. Lowe, L. Fei Fei Canny edge detector Scale space (Witkin 83) first derivative peaks larger original Canny with The choice of depends on desired behavior large detects large scale edges small detects fine edges Canny with Gaussian filtered signal Properties of scale space (w/ Gaussian smoothing) edge position may shift with increasing scale (σ) two edges may merge with increasing scale an edge may not split into two with increasing scale Questions? Image Scaling This image is too big to fit on the screen. How can we generate a half sized version? 7
8 Image sub sampling Image sub sampling /8 /4 Throw away every other row and column to create a /2 size image called image sub sampling /2 /4 (2x zoom) /8 (4x zoom) Why does this look so crufty? Image sub sampling Even worse for synthetic images Source: F. Durand Source: L. Zhang Aliasing Wagon wheel effect Occurs when your sampling rate is not high enough to capture the amount of detail in your image Can give you the wrong signal/image an alias To do sampling right, need to understand the structure of your signal/image Enter Monsieur Fourier To avoid aliasing: sampling rate 2 * max frequency in the image said another way: two samples per cycle This minimum sampling rate is called the Nyquist rate Source: L. Zhang (See Source: L. Zhang 8
9 Gaussian pre filtering Subsampling with Gaussian pre filtering G /8 G /4 Gaussian /2 Solution: filter the image, then subsample Gaussian /2 G /4 G /8 Solution: filter the image, then subsample Compare with... Gaussian pre filtering Solution: filter the image, then subsample F F F 2 blur subsample blur subsample F * H F * H /2 /4 (2x zoom) /8 (4x zoom) { Gaussian pyramid F F F 2 blur subsample blur subsample F * H F * H Gaussian pyramids [Burt and Adelson, 983] In computer graphics, a mip map [Williams, 983] A precursor to wavelet transform Gaussian Pyramids have all sorts of applications in computer vision 9
10 Gaussian pyramids [Burt and Adelson, 983] Questions? How much space does a Gaussian pyramid take compared to the original image? Upsampling This image is too small for this screen: How can we make it times as big? Simplest approach: repeat each row and column times ( Nearest neighbor interpolation ) Recall how a digital image is formed d = in this example It is a discrete point sampling of a continuous function If we could somehow reconstruct the original function, any new image could be generated, at any resolution and scale Adapted from: S. Seitz d = in this example d = in this example Recall how a digital image is formed It is a discrete point sampling of a continuous function If we could somehow reconstruct the original function, any new image could be generated, at any resolution and scale Adapted from: S. Seitz What if we don t know? Guess an approximation: Can be done in a principled way: filtering Convert to a continuous function: Reconstruct by convolution with a reconstruction filter, h Adapted from: S. Seitz
11 Ideal reconstruction Reconstruction filters What does the 2D version of this hat function look like? Nearest neighbor interpolation performs linear interpolation (tent function) performs bilinear interpolation Linear interpolation Often implemented without cross correlation E.g., Better filters give better resampled images Bicubic is common choice Gaussian reconstruction Source: B. Curless Cubic reconstruction filter Original image: x Also used for resampling Nearest neighbor interpolation Bilinear interpolation Bicubic interpolation Questions? Next time: image features
Image Scaling. This image is too big to fit on the screen. How can we reduce it? How to generate a halfsized
Resampling Image Scaling This image is too big to fit on the screen. How can we reduce it? How to generate a halfsized version? Image sub-sampling 1/8 1/4 Throw away every other row and column to create
More informationImage Pyramids. Sanja Fidler CSC420: Intro to Image Understanding 1 / 35
Image Pyramids Sanja Fidler CSC420: Intro to Image Understanding 1 / 35 Finding Waldo Let s revisit the problem of finding Waldo This time he is on the road template (filter) image Sanja Fidler CSC420:
More informationLast Lecture. photomatix.com
Last Lecture photomatix.com Today Image Processing: from basic concepts to latest techniques Filtering Edge detection Re-sampling and aliasing Image Pyramids (Gaussian and Laplacian) Removing handshake
More informationImage Interpolation. Image Processing
Image Interpolation Image Processing Brent M. Dingle, Ph.D. 2015 Game Design and Development Program Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science University of Wisconsin - Stout public domain image from
More informationAnnouncements. Image Processing. What s an image? Images as functions. Image processing. What s a digital image?
Image Processing Images by Pawan Sinha Today s readings Forsyth & Ponce, chapters 8.-8. http://www.cs.washington.edu/education/courses/49cv/wi/readings/book-7-revised-a-indx.pdf For Monday Watt,.3-.4 (handout)
More informationLast Lecture. photomatix.com
Last Lecture photomatix.com HDR Video Assorted pixel (Single Exposure HDR) Assorted pixel Assorted pixel Pixel with Adaptive Exposure Control light attenuator element detector element T t+1 I t controller
More informationSampling and Pyramids
Sampling and Pyramids 15-463: Rendering and Image Processing Alexei Efros with lots of slides from Steve Seitz Today Sampling Nyquist Rate Antialiasing Gaussian and Laplacian Pyramids 1 Fourier transform
More informationImage Sampling. Moire patterns. - Source: F. Durand
Image Sampling Moire patterns Source: F. Durand - http://www.sandlotscience.com/moire/circular_3_moire.htm Any questions on project 1? For extra credits, attach before/after images how your extra feature
More informationSampling and Reconstruction
Sampling and Reconstruction Many slides from Steve Marschner 15-463: Computational Photography Alexei Efros, CMU, Fall 211 Sampling and Reconstruction Sampled representations How to store and compute with
More informationImages and Filters. EE/CSE 576 Linda Shapiro
Images and Filters EE/CSE 576 Linda Shapiro What is an image? 2 3 . We sample the image to get a discrete set of pixels with quantized values. 2. For a gray tone image there is one band F(r,c), with values
More informationImage Filtering and Gaussian Pyramids
Image Filtering and Gaussian Pyramids CS94: Image Manipulation & Computational Photography Alexei Efros, UC Berkeley, Fall 27 Limitations of Point Processing Q: What happens if I reshuffle all pixels within
More informationCS 4501: Introduction to Computer Vision. Filtering and Edge Detection
CS 451: Introduction to Computer Vision Filtering and Edge Detection Connelly Barnes Slides from Jason Lawrence, Fei Fei Li, Juan Carlos Niebles, Misha Kazhdan, Allison Klein, Tom Funkhouser, Adam Finkelstein,
More informationImage filtering, image operations. Jana Kosecka
Image filtering, image operations Jana Kosecka - photometric aspects of image formation - gray level images - point-wise operations - linear filtering Image Brightness values I(x,y) Images Images contain
More informationECE 484 Digital Image Processing Lec 09 - Image Resampling
ECE 484 Digital Image Processing Lec 09 - Image Resampling Zhu Li Dept of CSEE, UMKC Office: FH560E, Email: lizhu@umkc.edu, Ph: x 2346. http://l.web.umkc.edu/lizhu slides created with WPS Office Linux
More informationThinking in Frequency
Thinking in Frequency Computer Vision Jia-Bin Huang, Virginia Tech Dali: Gala Contemplating the Mediterranean Sea (1976) Administrative stuffs Course website: http://bit.ly/vt-computer-vision-fall-2016
More informationMatlab (see Homework 1: Intro to Matlab) Linear Filters (Reading: 7.1, ) Correlation. Convolution. Linear Filtering (warm-up slide) R ij
Matlab (see Homework : Intro to Matlab) Starting Matlab from Unix: matlab & OR matlab nodisplay Image representations in Matlab: Unsigned 8bit values (when first read) Values in range [, 255], = black,
More informationCSCI 1290: Comp Photo
CSCI 29: Comp Photo Fall 28 @ Brown University James Tompkin Many slides thanks to James Hays old CS 29 course, along with all of its acknowledgements. Things I forgot on Thursday Grads are not required
More informationVision Review: Image Processing. Course web page:
Vision Review: Image Processing Course web page: www.cis.udel.edu/~cer/arv September 7, Announcements Homework and paper presentation guidelines are up on web page Readings for next Tuesday: Chapters 6,.,
More informationImage Filtering in Spatial domain. Computer Vision Jia-Bin Huang, Virginia Tech
Image Filtering in Spatial domain Computer Vision Jia-Bin Huang, Virginia Tech Administrative stuffs Lecture schedule changes Office hours - Jia-Bin (44 Whittemore Hall) Friday at : AM 2: PM Office hours
More information02/02/10. Image Filtering. Computer Vision CS 543 / ECE 549 University of Illinois. Derek Hoiem
2/2/ Image Filtering Computer Vision CS 543 / ECE 549 University of Illinois Derek Hoiem Questions about HW? Questions about class? Room change starting thursday: Everitt 63, same time Key ideas from last
More informationLec 04: Image Filtering and Edge Features
Image Analysis & Retrieval CS/EE 559 Special Topics (Class Ids: 44873, 44874) Fall 26, M/W 4-5:5pm@Bloch 2 Lec 4: Image Filtering and Edge Features Zhu Li Dept of CSEE, UMKC Office: FH56E, Email: lizhu@umkc.edu,
More informationMotivation: Image denoising. How can we reduce noise in a photograph?
Linear filtering Motivation: Image denoising How can we reduce noise in a photograph? Moving average Let s replace each pixel with a weighted average of its neighborhood The weights are called the filter
More informationFilters. Materials from Prof. Klaus Mueller
Filters Materials from Prof. Klaus Mueller Think More about Pixels What exactly a pixel is in an image or on the screen? Solid square? This cannot be implemented A dot? Yes, but size matters Pixel Dots
More informationMotivation: Image denoising. How can we reduce noise in a photograph?
Linear filtering Motivation: Image denoising How can we reduce noise in a photograph? Moving average Let s replace each pixel with a weighted average of its neighborhood The weights are called the filter
More informationProf. Feng Liu. Winter /10/2019
Prof. Feng Liu Winter 29 http://www.cs.pdx.edu/~fliu/courses/cs4/ //29 Last Time Course overview Admin. Info Computer Vision Computer Vision at PSU Image representation Color 2 Today Filter 3 Today Filters
More informationOverview. Neighborhood Filters. Dithering
Image Processing Overview Images Pixel Filters Neighborhood Filters Dithering Image as a Function We can think of an image as a function, f, f: R 2 R f (x, y) gives the intensity at position (x, y) Realistically,
More information06: Thinking in Frequencies. CS 5840: Computer Vision Instructor: Jonathan Ventura
06: Thinking in Frequencies CS 5840: Computer Vision Instructor: Jonathan Ventura Decomposition of Functions Taylor series: Sum of polynomials f(x) =f(a)+f 0 (a)(x a)+ f 00 (a) 2! (x a) 2 + f 000 (a) (x
More informationImage Enhancement II: Neighborhood Operations
Image Enhancement II: Neighborhood Operations Image Enhancement:Spatial Filtering Operation Idea: Use a mask to alter piel values according to local operation Aim: De)-Emphasize some spatial requencies
More informationLecture 2: Color, Filtering & Edges. Slides: S. Lazebnik, S. Seitz, W. Freeman, F. Durand, D. Forsyth, D. Lowe, B. Wandell, S.Palmer, K.
Lecture 2: Color, Filtering & Edges Slides: S. Lazebnik, S. Seitz, W. Freeman, F. Durand, D. Forsyth, D. Lowe, B. Wandell, S.Palmer, K. Grauman Color What is color? Color Camera Sensor http://www.photoaxe.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/04/camera-sensor.jpg
More informationCSC 320 H1S CSC320 Exam Study Guide (Last updated: April 2, 2015) Winter 2015
Question 1. Suppose you have an image I that contains an image of a left eye (the image is detailed enough that it makes a difference that it s the left eye). Write pseudocode to find other left eyes in
More informationFourier analysis of images
Fourier analysis of images Intensity Image Fourier Image Slides: James Hays, Hoiem, Efros, and others http://sharp.bu.edu/~slehar/fourier/fourier.html#filtering Signals can be composed + = http://sharp.bu.edu/~slehar/fourier/fourier.html#filtering
More information>>> from numpy import random as r >>> I = r.rand(256,256);
WHAT IS AN IMAGE? >>> from numpy import random as r >>> I = r.rand(256,256); Think-Pair-Share: - What is this? What does it look like? - Which values does it take? - How many values can it take? - Is it
More informationMotion illusion, rotating snakes
Motion illusion, rotating snakes Image Filtering 9/4/2 Computer Vision James Hays, Brown Graphic: unsharp mask Many slides by Derek Hoiem Next three classes: three views of filtering Image filters in spatial
More informationImage Filtering. Median Filtering
Image Filtering Image filtering is used to: Remove noise Sharpen contrast Highlight contours Detect edges Other uses? Image filters can be classified as linear or nonlinear. Linear filters are also know
More informationCS534 Introduction to Computer Vision. Linear Filters. Ahmed Elgammal Dept. of Computer Science Rutgers University
CS534 Introduction to Computer Vision Linear Filters Ahmed Elgammal Dept. of Computer Science Rutgers University Outlines What are Filters Linear Filters Convolution operation Properties of Linear Filters
More informationDigital Image Processing
Digital Image Processing Part 2: Image Enhancement Digital Image Processing Course Introduction in the Spatial Domain Lecture AASS Learning Systems Lab, Teknik Room T26 achim.lilienthal@tech.oru.se Course
More informationComputer Graphics (Fall 2011) Outline. CS 184 Guest Lecture: Sampling and Reconstruction Ravi Ramamoorthi
Computer Graphics (Fall 2011) CS 184 Guest Lecture: Sampling and Reconstruction Ravi Ramamoorthi Some slides courtesy Thomas Funkhouser and Pat Hanrahan Adapted version of CS 283 lecture http://inst.eecs.berkeley.edu/~cs283/fa10
More informationRemoval of Gaussian noise on the image edges using the Prewitt operator and threshold function technical
IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering (IOSR-JCE) e-issn: 2278-0661, p- ISSN: 2278-8727Volume 15, Issue 2 (Nov. - Dec. 2013), PP 81-85 Removal of Gaussian noise on the image edges using the Prewitt operator
More informationMidterm is on Thursday!
Midterm is on Thursday! Project presentations are May 17th, 22nd and 24th Next week there is a strike on campus. Class is therefore cancelled on Tuesday. Please work on your presentations instead! REVIEW
More informationTable of contents. Vision industrielle 2002/2003. Local and semi-local smoothing. Linear noise filtering: example. Convolution: introduction
Table of contents Vision industrielle 2002/2003 Session - Image Processing Département Génie Productique INSA de Lyon Christian Wolf wolf@rfv.insa-lyon.fr Introduction Motivation, human vision, history,
More informationTemplates and Image Pyramids
Templates and Image Pyramids 09/06/11 Computational Photography Derek Hoiem, University of Illinois Project 1 Due Monday at 11:59pm Options for displaying results Web interface or redirect (http://www.pa.msu.edu/services/computing/faq/autoredirect.html)
More informationIMAGE PROCESSING: AREA OPERATIONS (FILTERING)
IMAGE PROCESSING: AREA OPERATIONS (FILTERING) N. C. State University CSC557 Multimedia Computing and Networking Fall 2001 Lecture # 13 IMAGE PROCESSING: AREA OPERATIONS (FILTERING) N. C. State University
More informationNext Classes. Spatial frequency Fourier transform and frequency domain. Reminder: Textbook. Frequency view of filtering Hybrid images Sampling
Salvador Dali, 1976 Next Classes Spatial frequency Fourier transform and frequency domain Frequency view of filtering Hybrid images Sampling Reminder: Textbook Today s lecture covers material in 3.4 Slide:
More informationTemplates and Image Pyramids
Templates and Image Pyramids 09/07/17 Computational Photography Derek Hoiem, University of Illinois Why does a lower resolution image still make sense to us? What do we lose? Image: http://www.flickr.com/photos/igorms/136916757/
More informationSampling and reconstruction
Sampling and reconstruction CS 5625 Lecture 6 Lecture 6 1 Sampled representations How to store and compute with continuous functions? Common scheme for representation: samples write down the function s
More informationImage Processing for feature extraction
Image Processing for feature extraction 1 Outline Rationale for image pre-processing Gray-scale transformations Geometric transformations Local preprocessing Reading: Sonka et al 5.1, 5.2, 5.3 2 Image
More informationPerformance Evaluation of Edge Detection Techniques for Square Pixel and Hexagon Pixel images
Performance Evaluation of Edge Detection Techniques for Square Pixel and Hexagon Pixel images Keshav Thakur 1, Er Pooja Gupta 2,Dr.Kuldip Pahwa 3, 1,M.Tech Final Year Student, Deptt. of ECE, MMU Ambala,
More informationSampling and reconstruction. CS 4620 Lecture 13
Sampling and reconstruction CS 4620 Lecture 13 Lecture 13 1 Outline Review signal processing Sampling Reconstruction Filtering Convolution Closely related to computer graphics topics such as Image processing
More informationCoE4TN4 Image Processing. Chapter 3: Intensity Transformation and Spatial Filtering
CoE4TN4 Image Processing Chapter 3: Intensity Transformation and Spatial Filtering Image Enhancement Enhancement techniques: to process an image so that the result is more suitable than the original image
More informationCS4495/6495 Introduction to Computer Vision. 2C-L3 Aliasing
CS4495/6495 Introduction to Computer Vision 2C-L3 Aliasing Recall: Fourier Pairs (from Szeliski) Fourier Transform Sampling Pairs FT of an impulse train is an impulse train Sampling and Aliasing Sampling
More information>>> from numpy import random as r >>> I = r.rand(256,256);
WHAT IS AN IMAGE? >>> from numpy import random as r >>> I = r.rand(256,256); Think-Pair-Share: - What is this? What does it look like? - Which values does it take? - How many values can it take? - Is it
More informationImage features: Histograms, Aliasing, Filters, Orientation and HOG. D.A. Forsyth
Image features: Histograms, Aliasing, Filters, Orientation and HOG D.A. Forsyth Simple color features Histogram of image colors in a window Opponent color representations R-G B-Y=B-(R+G)/2 Intensity=(R+G+B)/3
More informationSampling and reconstruction
Sampling and reconstruction Week 10 Acknowledgement: The course slides are adapted from the slides prepared by Steve Marschner of Cornell University 1 Sampled representations How to store and compute with
More informationEfficient Construction of SIFT Multi-Scale Image Pyramids for Embedded Robot Vision
Efficient Construction of SIFT Multi-Scale Image Pyramids for Embedded Robot Vision Peter Andreas Entschev and Hugo Vieira Neto Graduate School of Electrical Engineering and Applied Computer Science Federal
More informationImage Filtering. Reading Today s Lecture. Reading for Next Time. What would be the result? Some Questions from Last Lecture
Image Filtering HCI/ComS 575X: Computational Perception Instructor: Alexander Stoytchev http://www.cs.iastate.edu/~alex/classes/2007_spring_575x/ January 24, 2007 HCI/ComS 575X: Computational Perception
More informationCEE598 - Visual Sensing for Civil Infrastructure Eng. & Mgmt.
CEE598 - Visual Sensing for Civil Infrastructure Eng. & Mgmt. Session 7 Pixels and Image Filtering Mani Golparvar-Fard Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering 329D, Newmark Civil Engineering
More informationFourier Transform. Any signal can be expressed as a linear combination of a bunch of sine gratings of different frequency Amplitude Phase
Fourier Transform Fourier Transform Any signal can be expressed as a linear combination of a bunch of sine gratings of different frequency Amplitude Phase 2 1 3 3 3 1 sin 3 3 1 3 sin 3 1 sin 5 5 1 3 sin
More informationThinking in Frequency
Thinking in Frequency Computer Vision Brown James Hays Slides: Hoiem, Efros, and others Recap of Wednesday linear filtering convolution differential filters filter types boundary conditions. Review: questions
More informationMidterm Review. Image Processing CSE 166 Lecture 10
Midterm Review Image Processing CSE 166 Lecture 10 Topics covered Image acquisition, geometric transformations, and image interpolation Intensity transformations Spatial filtering Fourier transform and
More informationImage analysis. CS/CME/BIOPHYS/BMI 279 Fall 2015 Ron Dror
Image analysis CS/CME/BIOPHYS/BMI 279 Fall 2015 Ron Dror A two- dimensional image can be described as a function of two variables f(x,y). For a grayscale image, the value of f(x,y) specifies the brightness
More informationAchim J. Lilienthal Mobile Robotics and Olfaction Lab, AASS, Örebro University
Achim J. Lilienthal Mobile Robotics and Olfaction Lab, Room T29, Mo, -2 o'clock AASS, Örebro University (please drop me an email in advance) achim.lilienthal@oru.se 4.!!!!!!!!! Pre-Class Reading!!!!!!!!!
More informationFiltering Images in the Spatial Domain Chapter 3b G&W. Ross Whitaker (modified by Guido Gerig) School of Computing University of Utah
Filtering Images in the Spatial Domain Chapter 3b G&W Ross Whitaker (modified by Guido Gerig) School of Computing University of Utah 1 Overview Correlation and convolution Linear filtering Smoothing, kernels,
More informationMultimedia Systems Giorgio Leonardi A.A Lectures 14-16: Raster images processing and filters
Multimedia Systems Giorgio Leonardi A.A.2014-2015 Lectures 14-16: Raster images processing and filters Outline (of the following lectures) Light and color processing/correction Convolution filters: blurring,
More informationA Comparative Analysis of Different Edge Based Algorithms for Mobile/Camera Captured Images
A Comparative Analysis of Different Edge Based Algorithms for Mobile/Camera Captured Images H.K.Chethan Research Scholar, Department of Studies in Computer Science, University of Mysore, Mysore-570006,
More informationSampling and Reconstruction
Sampling and Reconstruction Salvador Dali, Dali from the Back Painting Gala from the Back Eternalized by Six Virtual Corneas Provisionally Reflected by Six Real Mirrors Many slides from Steve Marschner,
More informationMidterm Examination CS 534: Computational Photography
Midterm Examination CS 534: Computational Photography November 3, 2015 NAME: SOLUTIONS Problem Score Max Score 1 8 2 8 3 9 4 4 5 3 6 4 7 6 8 13 9 7 10 4 11 7 12 10 13 9 14 8 Total 100 1 1. [8] What are
More informationA Proficient Roi Segmentation with Denoising and Resolution Enhancement
ISSN 2278 0211 (Online) A Proficient Roi Segmentation with Denoising and Resolution Enhancement Mitna Murali T. M. Tech. Student, Applied Electronics and Communication System, NCERC, Pampady, Kerala, India
More informationArea Extraction of beads in Membrane filter using Image Segmentation Techniques
Area Extraction of beads in Membrane filter using Image Segmentation Techniques Neeti Taneja 1, Sudha Goyal 2 1 M.E student, Computer Science Engineering Department Chitkara University,Punjab,India 2 Associate
More informationADAPTIVE ADDER-BASED STEPWISE LINEAR INTERPOLATION
ADAPTIVE ADDER-BASED STEPWISE LINEAR John Moses C Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sreyas Institute of Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, Telangana, 600068, India. Abstract.
More informationCSE 564: Scientific Visualization
CSE 564: Scientific Visualization Lecture 5: Image Processing Klaus Mueller Stony Brook University Computer Science Department Klaus Mueller, Stony Brook 2003 Image Processing Definitions Purpose: - enhance
More informationIMAGE ENHANCEMENT IN SPATIAL DOMAIN
A First Course in Machine Vision IMAGE ENHANCEMENT IN SPATIAL DOMAIN By: Ehsan Khoramshahi Definitions The principal objective of enhancement is to process an image so that the result is more suitable
More informationEE482: Digital Signal Processing Applications
Professor Brendan Morris, SEB 3216, brendan.morris@unlv.edu EE482: Digital Signal Processing Applications Spring 2014 TTh 14:30-15:45 CBC C222 Lecture 15 Image Processing 14/04/15 http://www.ee.unlv.edu/~b1morris/ee482/
More informationComparative Study of Different Wavelet Based Interpolation Techniques
Comparative Study of Different Wavelet Based Interpolation Techniques 1Computer Science Department, Centre of Computer Science and Technology, Punjabi University Patiala. 2Computer Science Department,
More informationXXXX - ANTI-ALIASING AND RESAMPLING 1 N/08/08
INTRODUCTION TO GRAPHICS Anti-Aliasing and Resampling Information Sheet No. XXXX The fundamental fundamentals of bitmap images and anti-aliasing are a fair enough topic for beginners and it s not a bad
More informationDigital Image Processing
Digital Image Processing Part : Image Enhancement in the Spatial Domain AASS Learning Systems Lab, Dep. Teknik Room T9 (Fr, - o'clock) achim.lilienthal@oru.se Course Book Chapter 3-4- Contents. Image Enhancement
More informationDesign of an Efficient Edge Enhanced Image Scalar for Image Processing Applications
Design of an Efficient Edge Enhanced Image Scalar for Image Processing Applications 1 Rashmi. H, 2 Suganya. S 1 PG Student [VLSI], Dept. of ECE, CMRIT, Bangalore, Karnataka, India 2 Associate Professor,
More informationRobert Collins CSE486, Penn State. Lecture 3: Linear Operators
Lecture : Linear Operators Administrivia I have put some Matlab image tutorials on Angel. Please take a look if you are unfamiliar with Matlab or the image toolbox. I have posted Homework on Angel. It
More informationCarmen Alonso Montes 23rd-27th November 2015
Practical Computer Vision: Theory & Applications calonso@bcamath.org 23rd-27th November 2015 Alternative Software Alternative software to matlab Octave Available for Linux, Mac and windows For Mac and
More informationImage preprocessing in spatial domain
Image preprocessing in spatial domain convolution, convolution theorem, cross-correlation Revision:.3, dated: December 7, 5 Tomáš Svoboda Czech Technical University, Faculty of Electrical Engineering Center
More informationImage Forgery. Forgery Detection Using Wavelets
Image Forgery Forgery Detection Using Wavelets Introduction Let's start with a little quiz... Let's start with a little quiz... Can you spot the forgery the below image? Let's start with a little quiz...
More informationImage Enhancement. DD2423 Image Analysis and Computer Vision. Computational Vision and Active Perception School of Computer Science and Communication
Image Enhancement DD2423 Image Analysis and Computer Vision Mårten Björkman Computational Vision and Active Perception School of Computer Science and Communication November 15, 2013 Mårten Björkman (CVAP)
More informationProf. Vidya Manian Dept. of Electrical and Comptuer Engineering
Image Processing Intensity Transformations Chapter 3 Prof. Vidya Manian Dept. of Electrical and Comptuer Engineering INEL 5327 ECE, UPRM Intensity Transformations 1 Overview Background Basic intensity
More informationConvolution Pyramids. Zeev Farbman, Raanan Fattal and Dani Lischinski SIGGRAPH Asia Conference (2011) Julian Steil. Prof. Dr.
Zeev Farbman, Raanan Fattal and Dani Lischinski SIGGRAPH Asia Conference (2011) presented by: Julian Steil supervisor: Prof. Dr. Joachim Weickert Fig. 1.1: Gradient integration example Seminar - Milestones
More informationComputing for Engineers in Python
Computing for Engineers in Python Lecture 10: Signal (Image) Processing Autumn 2011-12 Some slides incorporated from Benny Chor s course 1 Lecture 9: Highlights Sorting, searching and time complexity Preprocessing
More informationPractical Image and Video Processing Using MATLAB
Practical Image and Video Processing Using MATLAB Chapter 10 Neighborhood processing What will we learn? What is neighborhood processing and how does it differ from point processing? What is convolution
More informationInterpolation of CFA Color Images with Hybrid Image Denoising
2014 Sixth International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks Interpolation of CFA Color Images with Hybrid Image Denoising Sasikala S Computer Science and Engineering, Vasireddy
More informationA survey of Super resolution Techniques
A survey of resolution Techniques Krupali Ramavat 1, Prof. Mahasweta Joshi 2, Prof. Prashant B. Swadas 3 1. P. G. Student, Dept. of Computer Engineering, Birla Vishwakarma Mahavidyalaya, Gujarat,India
More informationComputer Graphics Fundamentals
Computer Graphics Fundamentals Jacek Kęsik, PhD Simple converts Rotations Translations Flips Resizing Geometry Rotation n * 90 degrees other Geometry Rotation n * 90 degrees other Geometry Translations
More informationDenoising and Effective Contrast Enhancement for Dynamic Range Mapping
Denoising and Effective Contrast Enhancement for Dynamic Range Mapping G. Kiruthiga Department of Electronics and Communication Adithya Institute of Technology Coimbatore B. Hakkem Department of Electronics
More informationAnalysis of the Interpolation Error Between Multiresolution Images
Brigham Young University BYU ScholarsArchive All Faculty Publications 1998-10-01 Analysis of the Interpolation Error Between Multiresolution Images Bryan S. Morse morse@byu.edu Follow this and additional
More informationFeature Extraction of Human Lip Prints
Journal of Current Computer Science and Technology Vol. 2 Issue 1 [2012] 01-08 Corresponding Author: Samir Kumar Bandyopadhyay, Department of Computer Science, Calcutta University, India. Email: skb1@vsnl.com
More informationAn Adaptive Kernel-Growing Median Filter for High Noise Images. Jacob Laurel. Birmingham, AL, USA. Birmingham, AL, USA
An Adaptive Kernel-Growing Median Filter for High Noise Images Jacob Laurel Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA Electrical and Computer
More informationCSE 564: Visualization. Image Operations. Motivation. Provide the user (scientist, t doctor, ) with some means to: Global operations:
Motivation CSE 564: Visualization mage Operations Klaus Mueller Computer Science Department Stony Brook University Provide the user (scientist, t doctor, ) with some means to: enhance contrast of local
More informationImage Processing (EA C443)
Image Processing (EA C443) OBJECTIVES: To study components of the Image (Digital Image) To Know how the image quality can be improved How efficiently the image data can be stored and transmitted How the
More informationInternational Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF BONE IMAGES USING VARIOUS EDGE DETECTION ALGORITHMS AND DENOISING FILTERS
Research Article Bioinformatics International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences ISSN 0975-6299 PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF BONE IMAGES USING VARIOUS EDGE DETECTION ALGORITHMS AND DENOISING FILTERS S.P.CHOKKALINGAM*¹,
More informationCS6670: Computer Vision
CS6670: Computer Vision Noah Snavely Lecture 22: Computational photography photomatix.com Announcements Final project midterm reports due on Tuesday to CMS by 11:59pm BRDF s can be incredibly complicated
More informationImage Denoising Using Statistical and Non Statistical Method
Image Denoising Using Statistical and Non Statistical Method Ms. Shefali A. Uplenchwar 1, Mrs. P. J. Suryawanshi 2, Ms. S. G. Mungale 3 1MTech, Dept. of Electronics Engineering, PCE, Maharashtra, India
More informationPRACTICAL IMAGE AND VIDEO PROCESSING USING MATLAB
PRACTICAL IMAGE AND VIDEO PROCESSING USING MATLAB OGE MARQUES Florida Atlantic University *IEEE IEEE PRESS WWILEY A JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC., PUBLICATION CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES LIST OF TABLES FOREWORD
More informationImage Enhancement in spatial domain. Digital Image Processing GW Chapter 3 from Section (pag 110) Part 2: Filtering in spatial domain
Image Enhancement in spatial domain Digital Image Processing GW Chapter 3 from Section 3.4.1 (pag 110) Part 2: Filtering in spatial domain Mask mode radiography Image subtraction in medical imaging 2 Range
More informationINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTER ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY (IJCET)
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTER ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY (IJCET) International Journal of Computer Engineering and Technology (IJCET), ISSN 0976-6367(Print), ISSN 0976 6367(Print) ISSN 0976 6375(Online)
More information