UNIVERSITY OF IBADAN, IBADAN. POST-UTME PRACTICE QUESTIONS & ANSWERS ECONOMICS
|
|
- Howard Heath
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 UNIVRSITY OF IN, IN. POST-UTM PRTI QUSTIONS & NSWRS ONOMIS 1..is the term that describes the cost of one product in terms of forgone production/acquisition of others. () Marginal cost () Production/acquisition cost () Optimum cost () Opportunity cost () Implicit cost 2. n activity does not have a cost when () the activity does not require the giving up of any other activity or thing () the government pays for it () it is carried out by a nongovernmental organisation () it is not priced () it is easy to undertake. 3. hoices arise on account of () numerous wants () enough money to undertake effective demand () scale of preference () human wants being numerous but the time, money and influence to satisfy them are limited. () needs 4. conomics is best defined as () the study of allocation of resources to satisfy human wants () the study of human behaviour in the process of buying and selling () study of how nations grow and improve their welfare () the study of how to allocate scarce resources to satisfy human wants () all of the above. 5. conomics may be described as () the study of demand and supply of things in our environment () the study of production and distribution () the study of human behaviour in the allocation of scarce resources () the study of the employment of labour, capital, land and capital () the study of money and banking. 6. From an economics point of view, an activity does not have cost when () someone else pays for it () the returns are greater than costs () the choice involves given up nothing () government pays for it () it is paid for from gift 7. Opportunity cost is a term which describes () initial cost of setting up a business venture () a study of the ways man devices to satisfy his unlimited wants from limited resources () cost of one product in terms of forgone production of others () the mandatory equivalent of the utility of a commodity () cost related to an optimum level of production 8. Scarcity in economics means () a period of scarce things () when things are costly to acquire () monopolisation of available resources by a few () nationalisation of natural resources such as petroleum in Venezuela () none of the above. 9. Which of these is the real cost of satisfying any want in the sense of the alternative that has to be forgone () variable cost () opportunity cost () total cost () prime cost () marginal cost 10. conomic analyses and conclusions can be divided into () consumption and production () positive and normative () microeconomics and macroeconomics () demand and supply () none of the above 11. Which of the following is NOT a measure of central tendency? () mean () median () Mode () average () standard deviation 12. Which of the following is NOT a measure of dispersion () standard deviation () mean deviation () variance () range () mean 13. normal good with close substitutes is likely to have its price elasticity of demand () between zero and one () equal to unity () greater than unity () less than unity () none of the above 14. emand for a factor of production is () composite demand () ajoint demand () a derived demand () an elasticity of demand () cross elasticity of demand 15. Given emand function: Q d = 5P + 10; Supply function: Q s = 7P 5. If the price is at N5, the excess demand is () 35 () 30 () 10 () 5 () 65 1
2 UNIVRSITY OF IN, IN. POST-UTM PRTI QUSTIONS & NSWRS ONOMIS 16. If an increase in the price of a commodity leads to an increase in total revenue, then it follows that the demand for the commodity is () normal () elastic () inelastic () abnormal () unitary 17. If the price of a commodity rises, the quantity demanded of the commodity remains the same, then the demand for the commodity is () static () infinitely elastic () externally determined () perfectly inelastic () perfectly elastic 18. The impact of a change in the price of commodity on the quantity demanded of commodity is best explained using the concept of () price-elasticity of demand () cross-price elasticity of demand () income elasticity of demand () elasticity of substitution () -price elasticity of demand for 19. The change that is due to a movement from one supply curve to another along the same price is called () change in supply () change in quantity supplied () elasticity change () control price effect () change in equilibrium quantity 20. When the supply of a commodity is fixed, its price elasticity of supply is said to be () perfectly elastic () perfectly inelastic () undefined () elastic () inelastic 21. Given emand function: Q d = 5P + 10; Supply function: Q s = 7P 5. The equilibrium quantity is () 50 () 55 () 75.5 () 47.5 () In market economies, resources are allocated through the () government authorities () price system () banking system () central planning bureau () revenue allocation formula 23. In the operation of market forces, the market is in equilibrium at the point where () demand and supply curve intersects in more than one point () the excess in the market can be conveniently stored () excess demand is positive () demand and supply curves intersect () excess demand is negative 24. The basic feature of a market economy is () the reduction in the power of sellers () the enthronement of consumer sovereignty () the dismantling of barriers to trade () the perfectly elastic price for every transaction () the intersection of demand and supply curves 25. The following are the conditions that must be fulfilled for price determination XPT () market merger () market segmentation () demand elasticities () product differentiation () none of the above 26. The main function of price mechanism is to () limit consumer demand () enable producers make profits ()allocate scarce resources among competing ends () ensure consumer sovereignty () achieve excess capacity 27. When government intervenes in price-setting, the regulated price is usually () higher than the last price () lower than the last price () higher than the equilibrium price () lower than the equilibrium price () higher than the ceiling price 28. firm achieves least cost in production by substituting factors until () their factor prices are equal () their marginal products are equal to the factor prices () their marginal products are each equal to zero () the ratios of their marginal product equals the ratio of their prices () none of the above 29. production possibility curve shows () how much of resources a society uses to produce a particular commodity () the rate of inflation () the rate of unemployment in an economy () the various combinations of the commodities that can be produced () all of the above 2
3 UNIVRSITY OF IN, IN. POST-UTM PRTI QUSTIONS & NSWRS ONOMIS 30. rightward shift in the production possibility frontier may be due to () use of inferior inputs () inefficiency () improvement in production techniques and practices () changes in the product mix () changes in consumer taste 31. irect payment incurred for producing a commodity is called () implicit cost () real cost () opportunity cost () due cost () explicit cost 32. iseconomies of scale can be caused by the following XPT () managerial inefficiency () increased resource-cost () large market () inefficient business environment () technology 33. iseconomies of scale operates when () doubling inputs brings about more than proportionate increase in output () doubling inputs leads to a doubling of output () doubling input brings about less than proportionate increase in output () decrease in profit () increase in revenue 34. conomic efficiency means () obtaining maximum output from available resources () equitable distribution of nation s resources () carrying out production without any waste () producing the maximum output from available resources at the lowest possible cost () efficient utilisation of the nation s resources. 35. xternal economies are () the advantages accruing to firm as a result of its expansion () the advantages accruing to one firm as a result of the existence of other firms in the same locality () benefits derived by a firm as a result of its own external economies policy () economies reaped only by firms that are externally focused () bound to increase the cost of production 36. If a firm doubles its output and its costs increase by 60%, the firm is experiencing () increasing costs () economies of scale () decreasing returns () decreasing costs () none of the above 37. In economics, production is complete when () Goods are produced in the factories () Goods are sold to the wholesaler () Goods and services are produced by the government () Prices are fixed for goods and services () Goods and services finally reach the consumer 38. In the study of economics, land, labour, capital and entrepreneur are referred to as factors of production. These factors produce commodities only if they are () profitable to the production process () purchased for the purpose of production () combined in the production process () produced adequately for the production process () brought into factory 39. Production that takes place within the production possibility curve is said to be () inefficient () possible () with increased output () x-efficient () pareto-compliant 40. The act of combining factor inputs in order to obtain specific output is known as () factor procurement () manufacturing () investment () industrialisation () production 41. The additional output obtained by using one more unit of a factor is called () marginal income () additional product () marginal revenue () average product () marginal physical product 42. The amount of labour a producer hires relative to other factor input depends on the () price of labour or its wage () price of labour, machinery and other inputs () price of machinery () price of other inputs () type of machinery 3
4 UNIVRSITY OF IN, IN. POST-UTM PRTI QUSTIONS & NSWRS ONOMIS 43. The concept of economic efficiency primarily refers to () obtaining the maximum output from available resources at the lowest possible cost () conservation of our petroleum resources () equity in the distribution of the nation s wealth () producing without waste () none of the above 44. The law of diminishing returns often operates in the () long run () short run () medium term () small scale production () none of the above 45. The main economic objective behind the production of goods and services in an economy is to () maximise profits () satisfy human wants () become self-reliant () create job opportunities () make people wealthy 46. The residual of production which accrues to the ownership of land after all other expenses have been met is called () wages () profit () rent () interest () discount 47. verage fixed cost is () average total cost less the sum of average variable cost () half the sum of all costs () total fixed cost divided by the level of output () total fixed cost plus marginal cost () total variable cost divided by output 48. verage fixed cost is a rectangular hyperbola () since unit cost increases as output increases () unit cost increases as output decreases () unit cost decreases as output increases () unit cost remains the same as output increases () none of the above 49. Long run cost is U-shaped because of the operation of () economies of scale on the left hand side and diseconomies of scale on the right hand side () diseconomies of scale on the left and right hand sides () economies of scale on the left and right hand sides () constant return to scale () diseconomies of scale of the left hand side and economies of scale of the right hand side 50. Marginal cost is the cost () the lowest cost of producing goods () the cost of production of the most efficient firm in an industry () the cost of production of the most inefficient firm in an industry () the cost of production of the last unit of goods produced by a firm () the cost of production at which minimum profit is obtained by the firm 51. Which of the following is NOT part of the fixed cost of a firm () interest on loans () rent on buildings () depreciation reserves () management expenditure () wages 52. Which of the following is used to describe a payment representing a surplus in excess of transfer earnings? () interest rates () opportunity costs () economic rent () indirect costs () wages 53. perfectly competitive firm produces the most profitable output where its () marginal revenue equals average cost () price equals average cost () price equals marginal cost () marginal cost equals marginal revenue () average revenue equals average cost 54. dvertising is the main technique used for effecting in a monopolistic competition () market segmentation () product differentiation () price () profit () supply 55. Output of a monopolist is usually determined at a point where () P=M () MR=M () R= () marginal cost is rising () marginal revenue is rising 4
5 UNIVRSITY OF IN, IN. POST-UTM PRTI QUSTIONS & NSWRS ONOMIS 56. Product homogeneity is one of the characteristics of () perfect competition () monopoly () monopolistic competition () oligopoly () competition 57. Which of the following is compatible with a firm in a purely competitive market? () demand is inelastic () demand is infinitely elastic () marginal cost is falling () price is greater than marginal cost () price is less than marginal cost 58. The difference between gross national product and net national product is equal to () Gross investment () Net investment () Net foreign income () apital depreciation () Net and gross 59. The difference between the Gross omestic Product and the Gross National Product is the () llowance for total depreciation () Total interest payments () Total tax and interest payments () Net income from abroad () none of the above 60. The multiplier is defined as () The ratio of the change in income to the change in investment () The change in investment divided by the change in income () 1/(MP) () 1/(1-MPS) () Process of multiplying initial increase in income 61. decrease in aggregate spending in an economy will ultimately lead to () oom () eflation () Inflation () Recession () stagnation 62. Money serves well as a store of value in an environment devoid of () unemployment () bank robbery () development-oriented central/reserve bank () inflationary pressure () substitutes like TMs, cheques and bank draft. 63. The ability of deposit money banks to create money is mainly affected by () reserve ratio () liquidity ratio () capital base () monetary policy rate () all of the above 64. document that shows the details of government revenue and expenditure in a year is called () budget () development plan () rolling plan () perspective plan () financial plan 65. The basic fiscal relation that exists among the three tiers of government in Nigeria is () national budget appropriation () State-Local Government joint account () revenue allocation from the federation account () federal road projects () federal character principle 66. The biggest source of government revenue in Nigeria is () Mining rents and royalties () ompany income tax () Import duties () xport duties () Petroleum profits tax 67. major obstacle to economic development is () rise in industrial output () Low farm productivity () Free trade () Ineffective trade unions () corruption 68. sustained increase in the per capita income of a country over a period of time is called () conomic growth () conomic development () Structural change () Stagflation () Sustainable income growth 69. In recent years, Nigerian economy has been registering a spectacular growth in. Sector in the last ten years. () agriculture () education () telecommunication () transport () distribution 5
6 UNIVRSITY OF IN, IN. POST-UTM PRTI QUSTIONS & NSWRS ONOMIS 70. Nigeria, being a developing frican country in the sub-sahara, has put together a development blue-print called Vision 20:2020 which can ensure that the country becomes () one of the 20 developed countries by the year 2020 () an frican economic Tiger by the year 2020 () one of the 20 largest economies in the world by the year 2020 () one of the 20 largest economies in sub-saharan frica by the year 2020 () one of the 20 largest economies in the developing world by the year The major objective of economic growth is to () Redistribute income and other benefit of growth () qualize opportunity for education and employment () Increase aggregate expenditure on goods and services () Increase the real per capita income () Increase access to education 72. The most common index used for measuring development is () The level of literacy () Per capita income () Nutritional levels () Population growth rate () International development index 73. Which is NOT a direct effort to increase agricultural production in Nigeria? () Operation Feed the Nation () Nigerian Youth Service orps () Increased loans to farmers and cooperatives () Research in griculture and extension services () Mechanization of agriculture 74. Which of the following sectors of the economy is estimated to be the largest employer of labour in the country? () onstruction () griculture () istribution () Mining and petroleum () Transport and communications 75. Industries contribute to national economic development because they () Utilize local raw material () mploy an increasing number of labour () Provide recreational facilities () Use modern machines which replace human labour () ll of the above 76. Infant industries are () aby food and baby clothing factories () Those which are introducing new products () ases of arrested development () Industries temporarily protected by tariffs barriers until mature enough to compete on world markets () Industries that are allowed to remain permanent cases of adolescence 77. The export-promotion strategy is aimed at producing () onsumer goods originally imported () Machinery for industries () More goods for exports () More goods for domestic consumption () Increasing export of goods needed in developed countries 78. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of localization of industries? () Reaping of external economies () evelopment of a pool of skilled labour for the industry () evelopment of subsidiary industries () evelopment of organized markets () Growth of conurbations 79. The crucial factors which determines the location of petroleum refineries in Nigeria are availability of raw materials and () apital () Political consideration () Nearness to source of power () Labour () vailability of seaports 80. The petroleum industry in Nigeria is () The sole source of the nation s revenue () The oldest industry in the country () The mainstay of the economy () factor in the decline in the nation s foreign reserves () In the hand of NNP 81. In a limited liability company, the greatest risk is borne by () Shareholders debentures () ompany executives () Ordinary shareholders () Preference shareholders () oard of directors 6
7 UNIVRSITY OF IN, IN. POST-UTM PRTI QUSTIONS & NSWRS ONOMIS 82. In a public company, shares are () Sold to one person only () istributed freely () dvertised to members of the public for subscription () isposed off by the hief xecutive () none of the above 83. The advantage of the sole proprietorship is as follows: () It is always successful () ontinuity is no problem () ontrol and supervision is under one man () Funds are easy to obtain () Inter-generational equity is assured 84. The maximum number of shareholders for a limited liability company is () Twenty () Seven () Five () Infinite () Limited to the number of individuals that are interested 85. Population density refers to () ensely populated urban centres () The total area divided by the total population () ensely populated rural areas () The total population divided by the total area () ll of the above 86. To calculate the annual natural growth rate of a country s population, one has to know the country s annual birth rate and () The size of that country () The rate of immigration into that country () The population census of that country () The annual death rate () The gross domestic product (GP) of the country 87. Which of the following is not true of the theory of optimum population?. It is possible for a densely populated country to be under-populated if it has insufficient labour to make the most effective use of its other factors. The quantity of labour, which combines with other factors, gives the minimum output, is known as optimum population. The quantity of labour, which combined with the other factors, gives the maximum output, is known as optimum population. The test of over-population is whether it exceeds the optimum. It is possible for a thinly populated country to be overpopulated if it has a poor supply of other factors 88. Which of the following is the standard concept of measuring and analyzing population growth? () The rate of natural increase () The net migration rate () The rate of population increase () The fertility rate () ll of the above 89. Which of these would NOT increase the population of a country? () Increase in death rate () ecrease in birth rate () migration () Migration () etter medical facilities 90. n improvement in the Nigeria s terms of trade should () Lead to a fall in cost of her imports in terms of what she must sacrifice to obtain them () Make made-in-nigeria goods cheaper to buy () Increase Nigeria s domestic output of commodities () Lead to an increase in her exchange rates () Lead to an increase in Nigeria s exports of petroleum 91. y trade by barter, we mean () Trade done by people in the villages () xchange of goods for money () International trade () xchange of goods for goods () The trade of the Middle ges 92. Gains from trade depends on () omparative advantage () bsolute advantage () istributive cost advantage () bsolute cost advantage () None of the above 93. International and inter-regional trade differ primarily because () omparative advantage is relevant to the former but not to the latter () Products flow easily within regions of a country () There are different resource supplies among countries of the world () Of regulations from GTT () None of the above 7
8 UNIVRSITY OF IN, IN. POST-UTM PRTI QUSTIONS & NSWRS ONOMIS 94. Surplus in the balance of payments lead to () Inflation or increasing prices generally () Increase in foreign reserves () ecrease in foreign reserves () Government budget surplus () None of the above 95. The expression Terms of Trade is used to describe () The quality of exports () The direction of foreign trade () Terms of purchase on deferred payment basis () The rate at which exports exchange for imports () Import licensing 96. The quantity of a currency that exchanges for a unit of another currency is called its () exchange value () barter value () exchange rate () market price () unit price 97. Under a system of freely floating exchange rates, an increase in the international value of a country s currency will cause () its exports to rise () its imports to rise () gold to flow into that country () its currency to be in surplus () devaluation 98. When a currency loses its value due to a government action to fix the quantity of the currency that exchanges for another currency, there is () devaluation () depreciation () inflation () fiscal deficit () none of the above 99. Which of the following items in the alance of Payments ccount is an invisible transaction? () Imports of cars () xport of cocoa () xport of crude petroleum () Tourism () Import of building materials 100. major trading problems facing OWS is () The absence of common currency () Political instability () High poverty level () Non-implementation of decisions () Trade-related political crisis in Ivory coast 8
Unit 1: The Economic Fundamentals Weeks How does scarcity impact the decisions individuals and societies must make?
Economics Teacher: Vida Unit 1: The Economic Fundamentals Weeks 1-4 Essential Questions 1. How does scarcity impact the decisions individuals and societies must make? 2. What roles do individuals and businesses
More information2010 Alabama Course of Study for Social Studies - Economics & Common Core Standards for Literacy in History/Social Studies
Two Correlations Economics Alabama Edition 2015 To the 2010 Alabama Course of Study for Social Studies - Economics & Common Core Standards for Literacy in History/Social Studies Table of Contents Alabama
More informationState Content Standards for New Mexico
Episode 101 What Is a Biz Kid? Episode 102 What Is Money? Episode 103 How Do You Get Money? Episode 104 What Can You Do with Money? Episode 105 Money Moves Episode 106 Taking Charge of Your Financial Future
More informationState Content Standards for Florida
Episode 101 What Is a Biz Kid? Episode 102 What Is Money? Episode 103 How Do You Get Money? Episode 104 What Can You Do with Money? Episode 105 Money Moves Episode 106 Taking Charge of Your Financial Future
More informationRevised Course Outlines & Pattern of Examinations in the subject of Economics for BA/B.Sc. w.e.f. 1 st Annual Examinations 2018 & onwards
Annexure - 1 Revised Course Outlines & Pattern of Examinations in the subject of Economics for BA/B.Sc. w.e.f. 1 st Annual Examinations 2018 & onwards Paper A: Microeconomics &Basic Mathematical Economics
More informationGLOBAL EDITION. Introduction to Agricultural Economics SIXTH EDITION. John B. Penson, Jr. Oral Capps, Jr. C. Parr Rosson III Richard T.
GLOL EDITION Penson, Jr. Capps, Jr. Rosson III Woodward Introduction to gricultural Economics SIXTH EDITION John. Penson, Jr. Oral Capps, Jr. C. Parr Rosson III Richard T. Woodward economics of input
More informationHow new is the new VCE Economics Study Design?
A TEACHER S GUIDE Implementing the new VCE Economics Study Design with the Economics Down Under series From January 2017, teachers will be working with an exciting and new VCE Economics Study Design for
More informationEC Chapter 1. Burak Alparslan Eroğlu. October 13, Burak Alparslan Eroğlu EC Chapter 1
EC 101 - Chapter 1 Burak Alparslan Eroğlu October 13, 2016 Outline Introduction to New Course Module Introduction to Unit 1 Hockey Stick Growth Capitalism Inequality Economics and Economy Introduction
More informationUnionization, Innovation, and Licensing. Abstract
Unionization Innovation and Licensing Arijit Mukherjee School of Business and Economics Loughborough University UK. Leonard F.S. Wang Department of Applied Economics National University of Kaohsiung and
More informationThe Evolution of Economies
38: 280 Economic Geography Unit IV The Evolution of Economies Outline 4.1 (Regional) Economic Development 4.2 Innovation and Geography 4.3 Techno-Economic Paradigms 4.4 The Geography of Innovation 4.5
More informationTextron Reports Second Quarter 2014 Income from Continuing Operations of $0.51 per Share, up 27.5%; Revenues up 23.5%
Textron Reports Second Quarter 2014 Income from Continuing Operations of $0.51 per Share, up 27.5%; Revenues up 23.5% 07/16/2014 PROVIDENCE, R.I.--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Textron Inc. (NYSE: TXT) today reported
More informationSlide 1. Slide 2. Slide 3. Entrepreneurship New Ventures & Business Ownership. BA-101 Introduction to Business. What Is a Small Business?
Slide 1 BA-101 Introduction to Business Entrepreneurship New Ventures & Business Ownership Chapter Three 1-1 Slide 2 What Is a Small Business? Small business one that is independent (not part of a larger
More informationTextron Reports Third Quarter 2014 Income from Continuing Operations of $0.57 per Share, up 62.9%; Revenues up 18.1%
Textron Reports Third Quarter Income from Continuing Operations of $0.57 per Share, up 62.9%; Revenues up 18.1% 10/17/ PROVIDENCE, R.I.--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Textron Inc. (NYSE: TXT) today reported third
More informationTHE INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVENESS OF ECONOMIES IN TRANSITION THE UNTAPPED POTENTIAL: A CHALLENGE FOR BUSINESS AND GOVERNMENT BELARUS
THE INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVENESS OF ECONOMIES IN TRANSITION THE UNTAPPED POTENTIAL: A CHALLENGE FOR BUSINESS AND GOVERNMENT BELARUS NATIONAL COMPETITIVENESS ISSUES, CONSTRAINTS AND STRATEGIC IMPLICATIONS
More informationMineral Policy Lessons from Canada and Australia
Mineral Policy Lessons from Canada and Australia Philip Maxwell Mineral Economics program WA School of Mines Curtin University of Technology Western Australia Mineral Policy Lessons from Canada and Australia
More information2010 HSC Economics Marking Guidelines
00 HSC Economics Marking Guidelines Section I Question Answer C D B 4 C 5 D 6 C 7 D 8 B 9 D 0 A D D C 4 B 5 A 6 A and D 7 C 8 B 9 A 0 B 00 HSC Economics Marking Guidelines Section II Question (a) Correctly
More informationCase Study Disclaimer. Participants Case Studies
Case Study Disclaimer Participants Case Studies This case study were created for training purposes only by the participants of the Managing Structural Adjustment from Trade Reform Training Program. They
More informationKorea s Industries in the World Market (Shares and Ranking)
- 1 - - 2 - The Industrial Leader from an Unknown LDC in the 1960s Many think that HCI policies in the 70s established the basis of current Manufacturing-strong economy and HCI industries. Korea s Industries
More informationIndustrialisation. Industrial processes. Industrialisation in developing countries. D Mining in Namibia. Textile in Namibia
Unit 1 Industrialisation In Module 1 Unit 5 we discussed how rural areas have been affected by development. Now we will look at the industrial development which began in European and North American cities
More informationChapter 3 What Economies Do Macroeconomics In Context (Goodwin, et al.)
Chapter 3 What Economies Do Macroeconomics In Context (Goodwin, et al.) Chapter Overview This chapter introduces the four essential economic activities: resource maintenance, the production of goods and
More informationGeneral aspects of the technological approach to international trade
General aspects of the technological approach to international trade Innovation and Trade Shumpeter: the entrepreneur-innovator has a key role in the introduction of new goods and technology in the economy
More informationDIRECTION OF SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION POLICY IN THAILAND
DIRECTION OF SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION POLICY IN THAILAND By Mr. Pichet Durongkaveroj Secretary General, National Science Technology and Innovation Policy Office, Thailand 99 I SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY
More informationChapter 5. Forms of Business Ownership and Organization
Chapter 5 Forms of Business Ownership and Organization Learning Objectives 1 2 Discuss why most businesses are small businesses. Determine the contributions of small businesses to the economy. 7 Outline
More informationConfirms 2013 Financial Guidance
Confirms 2013 Financial Guidance PROVIDENCE, R.I.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Jul. 17, 2013-- Textron Inc. (NYSE: TXT) today reported second quarter 2013 income from continuing operations of $0.40 per share, compared
More informationAsking Questions on Knowledge Exchange and Exploitation in the Business R&D and Innovation Survey
Asking Questions on Knowledge Exchange and Exploitation in the Business R&D and Innovation Survey John Jankowski Program Director Research & Development Statistics OECD-KNOWINNO Workshop on Measuring the
More informationChapter 2 The Market. The Classical Approach
Chapter 2 The Market The economic theory of markets has been central to economic growth since the days of Adam Smith. There have been three major phases of this theory: the classical theory, the neoclassical
More informationSupplementary data for MLP SE (in line with the German
Supplementary data for MLP SE (in line with the German Commercial Code ( GB)) In contrast with the consolidated financial statements, the financial statements of MLP SE are not prepared to International
More informationDigital Government and Digital Public Services
Digital Government and Digital Public Services Dr Sak Segkhoonthod President & CEO Electronic Government Agency (Public Organization) 22 September 2017 1 Thailand Digital Economy and Society Development
More informationExecutive Summary. Introduction:
Recommendations for British Columbia s 2013 Budget AME BC s Pre-Budget Submission to the Select Standing Committee on Finance and Government Services - October 18, 2012 Introduction: Executive Summary
More informationPREPARATIONS FOR THE PILOT CENSUS. Supporting paper submitted by the Central Statistical Office of Poland
Distr. GENERAL CES/SEM.40/22 15 September 1998 ENGLISH ONLY STATISTICAL COMMISSION and ECONOMIC COMMISSION FOR EUROPE STATISTICAL OFFICE OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES (EUROSTAT) CONFERENCE OF EUROPEAN STATISTICIANS
More informationKazakhstan Way of Innovation Clusterization K. Mukhtarova Al-Farabi Kazak National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Journal of Social Sciences (COES&RJ-JSS) ISSN (E): 2305-9249 ISSN (P): 2305-9494 Publisher: Centre of Excellence for Scientific & Research Journalism, COES&RJ LLC Online Publication Date: 1 st January
More information14.54 International Trade Lecture 2: The Basics
14.54 International Trade Lecture 2: The Basics 14.54 Week 2 Fall 2016 14.54 (Week 2) The Basics Fall 2016 1 / 36 Today s Plan 1 2 What Does the World Economy Look Like? 1 2 What does the world trade?
More informationHow economists apply the methods of science. Two simple models the circular flow and the production possibilities frontier.
CHPATER 2 Thinking Like an Economist LEARNING OBJECTIVES: How economists apply the methods of science. Two simple models the circular flow and the production possibilities frontier. The difference between
More informationWhat type of Entrepreneurs (Entrepreneurship) do we need for Economic Development?
Entrepreneurs and their role in Economic Development Entrepreneurs, firms and business membership organizations: their role in politics and development Leipzig, Germany, 29th 31th October 2014 Prof. Dr.
More informationCommission on science and Technology for Development. Ninth Session Geneva, May2006
Commission on science and Technology for Development Ninth Session Geneva, 15-19 May2006 Policies and Strategies of the Slovak Republic in Science, Technology and Innovation by Mr. Stefan Moravek Head
More informationTextron Reports First Quarter 2016 Income from Continuing Operations of $0.55 per Share, up 19.6%; Reaffirms 2016 Financial Outlook
Textron Reports First Quarter 2016 Income Continuing Operations of $0.55 per Share, up 19.6%; Reaffirms 2016 Financial Outlook April 20, 2016 06:30 AM Eastern Daylight Time PROVIDENCE, R.I.--(BUSINESS
More informationZaibatsu. Zaibatsu a large Japanese business conglomerate. Two of the Big Four started during the early Tokugawa Era
Zaibatsu Zaibatsu a large Japanese business conglomerate Two of the Big Four started during the early Tokugawa Era Sumitomo founded by Sumitomo Masatomo 1615 Buddhist monk turned book seller Mitsui founded
More informationECONOMIC ELEMENT. of the PINELLAS COUNTY COMPREHENSIVE PLAN. Prepared By: The Pinellas County Planning Department. as staff to the
ECONOMIC ELEMENT of the PINELLAS COUNTY COMPREHENSIVE PLAN Prepared By: The Pinellas County Planning Department as staff to the LOCAL PLANNING AGENCY for THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF PINELLAS COUNTY,
More informationASEAN: A Growth Centre in the Global Economy
Bank Negara Malaysia Governor Dr. Zeti Akhtar Aziz Speech at the ASEAN SME Conference 2015 It is my pleasure to be here this afternoon to speak at this inaugural ASEAN SME Conference. This conference takes
More informationService Science: A Key Driver of 21st Century Prosperity
Service Science: A Key Driver of 21st Century Prosperity Dr. Bill Hefley Carnegie Mellon University The Information Technology and Innovation Foundation Washington, DC April 9, 2008 Topics Why a focus
More informationDr. Greg Hallman Director, Real Estate Finance and Investment Center (REFIC) McCombs School of Business University of Texas at Austin
Dr. Greg Hallman Director, Real Estate Finance and Investment Center (REFIC) McCombs School of Business University of Texas at Austin POWERPOINT PARTNER } The US Economy today, with a close look at jobs
More information2011 HSC Economics Marking Guidelines
0 HSC Economics Marking Guidelines Section I Multiple-choice Answer Key Question Answer C A C 4 D 5 A 6 B 7 C 8 A 9 D 0 C B D C 4 B 5 B 6 B 7 D 8 D 9 B 0 C 0 HSC Economics Marking Guidelines Section II
More informationInformation Technology Policy
Vision Information Technology Policy "To place Nepal on the global map of information technology within the next five years." Background The world's least developed countries including Nepal have availed
More informationAFTER REFORM: THE ECONOMIC POLICY AGENDA IN THE 21ST CENTURY
AFTER REFORM: THE ECONOMIC POLICY AGENDA IN THE 21ST CENTURY John Quiggin University of Queensland and FH Gruen Visiting Chair, ANU FH Gruen Lecture Australian National University, 4 October 2016 A POLICY
More informationTRANSFORMATION INTO A KNOWLEDGE-BASED ECONOMY: THE MALAYSIAN EXPERIENCE
TRANSFORMATION INTO A KNOWLEDGE-BASED ECONOMY: THE MALAYSIAN EXPERIENCE by Honourable Dato Sri Dr. Jamaludin Mohd Jarjis Minister of Science, Technology and Innovation of Malaysia Going Global: The Challenges
More informationGetting Started. This Lecture
Getting Started Entrepreneurship (MGT-271) Lecture 9-11 This Lecture Intellectual Property Rights Forms of intellectual property Patent, its types and steps to obtaining patent Potential financing sources
More informationwhich all children and young people have the skills, knowledge and confidence to manage their money well, now and in the future.
About The Author Tiffany Tang was a former Financial Controller for INTI Education Group, Malaysia (part of Laureate International Universities, United States of America). Previously, she worked as a Regional
More informationINNOVATION DEVELOPMENT SECTORAL TRAJECTORIES OF THE SOUTH RUSSIAN REGIONS Igor ANTONENKO *
INNOVATION DEVELOPMENT SECTORAL TRAJECTORIES OF THE SOUTH RUSSIAN REGIONS Igor ANTONENKO * Abstract: The paper investigates the technological trajectories of innovation-based development of the South Russian
More informationComfort Ibrahim, Rice Processing. Executive Summary. October Business Description. Kingdom Impact. Investment Required. Name: Comfort Ibrahim
Comfort Ibrahim, Rice Processing October 2011 Name: Comfort Ibrahim Location: Yendi town, northern Ghana Business Name and Location: Wunyurilim (God s love), Yendi Executive Summary Business Description
More informationHow Technological Advancement Affects Economic Growth of Emerging Countries
How Technological Advancement Affects Economic Growth of Emerging Countries Kanupriya Suthar Independent Researcher, Rajasthan, India kanupriyasuthar@gmail.com Abstract With the advent of the era of science
More informationGlobal Political Economy
Global Political Economy Technology Demand and FDIs Lecture 2 Antonello Zanfei antonello.zanfei@uniurb.it Reminder (1): Our point of departure: Increasing FDI/Export ratio Reminder (2):explaining the paradox
More informationThe Economics of Patents Lecture 3
The Economics of Patents Lecture 3 Fabrizio Pompei Department of Economics University of Perugia Economics of Innovation (2016/2017) (II Semester, 2017) Pompei Patents Academic Year 2016/2017 1 / 29 Contents
More informationApril, 2014 GameAccount Network
April, 2014 Disclaimer Certain statements included in this Presentation contain forward-looking information concerning GameAccount Network's strategy, operations, financial performance or condition, outlook,
More informationMoney How to Make It Keep It Grow It! By DC Cordova Excellerated Business Schools/Money & You Program
Special Report Habits For Success Money How to Make It Keep It Grow It! By DC Cordova Excellerated Business Schools/Money & You Program http:// Personal Habits Money Habits (including Financial Stewardship
More informationTechnological Change, Population, and Growth
Technological Change, Population, and Growth BCPM0058. ECONOMICS Dr. Kumar Aniket Bartlett School of Construction & Project Management Lecture 2 LOOKING BACK The recent rapid, sustained increase in income
More informationAdopted March 17, 2009 (Ordinance 09-15)
ECONOMIC ELEMENT of the PINELLAS COUNTY COMPREHENSIVE PLAN Prepared By: The Pinellas County Planning Department as staff to the LOCAL PLANNING AGENCY for THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF PINELLAS COUNTY,
More informationA company where growth and returns go hand in hand
Breath to your Investment Tarun Aggarwal s Sanjivani Stock E-Mail id- sanjivanistock@gmail.com July 21, 2011 CMP-Rs.305/- Target Price Rs.1000/- (Time Frame 3-4 yrs) Research report on Selan Exploration
More informationCapcom Co., Ltd. (Tokyo Exchanges, First Section, 9697) 3rd Quarter Report Fiscal year ending March 31, 2016
Capcom Co., Ltd. (Tokyo Exchanges, First Section, 9697) 3rd Quarter Report Fiscal year ending March 31, 2016 0 Forward-looking Statements Strategies, plans, outlooks and other statements that are not historical
More informationThe Digital Divide. Factors that contribute towards widening the digital divide gap: Poverty. Education
The Digital Divide Digital Divide refers to the gap between those who benefit from digital technology and those who do not. It is the gap between those people with effective access to digital and information
More informationReport on Operations 1999
Report on Operations 1999 Sales increased 15 percent to MSEK 9,420 Operating income, before items affecting comparability, increased 13 percent to MSEK 1,689 (1,489) Operating income, including capital
More informationComparative study of SME development in Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan. Lyubov Tsoy CWRD intern Supervisor Dai Chai Song
Comparative study of SME development in Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan Lyubov Tsoy CWRD intern Supervisor Dai Chai Song 1. Background 2. SME development trends (1991-2013) 3. Factors that caused differences
More informationResearch on the Sustainable Development of Animation Industry Cluster Based on Diamond Model Ke LIU 1,a,*, Xiao-cong DU 2,b
216 3 rd International Conference on Economics and Management (ICEM 216) ISBN: 978-1-6595-368-7 Research on the Sustainable Development of Animation Industry Cluster Based on Diamond Model Ke LIU 1,a,*,
More informationGlobalisation increasingly affects how companies in OECD countries
ISBN 978-92-64-04767-9 Open Innovation in Global Networks OECD 2008 Executive Summary Globalisation increasingly affects how companies in OECD countries operate, compete and innovate, both at home and
More informationUniversal Credit Self-employment guide
Universal Credit Self-employment guide This guide is to help you understand what you need to do if you are selfemployed and wish to claim Universal Credit. Section A of this guide explains what evidence
More informationCOMPETITIVNESS, INNOVATION AND GROWTH: THE CASE OF MACEDONIA
COMPETITIVNESS, INNOVATION AND GROWTH: THE CASE OF MACEDONIA Jasminka VARNALIEVA 1 Violeta MADZOVA 2, and Nehat RAMADANI 3 SUMMARY The purpose of this paper is to examine the close links among competitiveness,
More informationThe relationship between Gold Raid Team and World of Warcraft s Economy On Chinese. Servers. Han Li. WRIT 1133 class. University of Denver
1 The relationship between Gold Raid Team and World of Warcraft s Economy On Chinese Servers Han Li WRIT 1133 class University of Denver 1 2 Background Introduction NCTY was the operator of WoW in China,
More informationFY2005 Results Briefing Session. May 24, 2006
FY2005 Results Briefing Session May 24, 2006 1 Statements made in this document with respect to SQUARE ENIX CO., LTD. and consolidated subsidiaries' (together, "SQUARE ENIX") plans, estimates, strategies
More informationA Correlation of. To the. Illinois Learning Standards for Social Science Grades 9-12
A Correlation of 2016 To the Illinois Learning Standards for Social Science Grades 9-12 Introduction This document demonstrates how Pearson meets the Illinois Learning Standards for Social Science, Grades
More informationTechnology and Competitiveness in Vietnam
Technology and Competitiveness in Vietnam General Statistics Office, Hanoi, Vietnam July 3 rd, 2014 Prof. Carol Newman, Trinity College Dublin Prof. Finn Tarp, University of Copenhagen and UNU-WIDER 1
More informationVolume Title: The American Baby Boom in Historical Perspective. Volume URL:
This PDF is a selection from an out-of-print volume from the National Bureau of Economic Research Volume Title: The American Baby Boom in Historical Perspective Volume Author/Editor: Richard A. Easterlin
More informationUse of the PESTEL Model in the Management of the Tourism Branch of the Republic of Moldova
Use of the PESTEL Model in the Management of the Tourism Branch of the Republic of Moldova Platon Nicolae Tourism Information and Promotion Centre in the Republic of Moldova platonanat@yahoo.com Abstract
More informationPLAN OF DEVELOPMENT: ASPECT ON THE GOVERNMENTAL POLICY
PLAN OF DEVELOPMENT: ASPECT ON THE GOVERNMENTAL POLICY By: SARYONO HADIWIDJOYO Head Sub Directorate Exploration & Exploitation Development Directorate of Exploration & Exploitation Directorate General
More informationEconomics 448 Lecture 13 Functional Inequality
Economics 448 Functional Inequality October 16, 2012 Introduction Last time discussed the measurement of inequality. Today we will look how inequality can influences how an economy works. Chapter 7 explores
More information5 Burning Questions. Every Business Owner Needs to Answer. Written by Mariah Bliss
5 Burning Questions Every Business Owner Needs to Answer Written by Mariah Bliss April 2018 Contents 03 Wondering How to Start a Small Business? 04 Do I Have a Good Business Idea? 06 How Much $$$ Do I
More informationBASED ECONOMIES. Nicholas S. Vonortas
KNOWLEDGE- BASED ECONOMIES Nicholas S. Vonortas Center for International Science and Technology Policy & Department of Economics The George Washington University CLAI June 9, 2008 Setting the Stage The
More informationmarket development out of our comfort zone RICHARD MATHESON
market development out of our comfort zone RICHARD MATHESON Australian market conditions No native stainless steel production Stainless steel needs are met through distributors and service centres Open
More informationTelecommunication Policy, 2060 (2004)
Telecommunication Policy, 2060 (2004) 1. Background Even though policies undertaken after the restoration of the Multi Party Democracy in Nepal appear to have moved forward the right direction, it is not
More informationChapter IV SUMMARY OF MAJOR FEATURES OF SEVERAL FOREIGN APPROACHES TO TECHNOLOGY POLICY
Chapter IV SUMMARY OF MAJOR FEATURES OF SEVERAL FOREIGN APPROACHES TO TECHNOLOGY POLICY Chapter IV SUMMARY OF MAJOR FEATURES OF SEVERAL FOREIGN APPROACHES TO TECHNOLOGY POLICY Foreign experience can offer
More informationFriday, 22 December, 2017
Friday, 22 December, 2017 Mr Arun Jaitley, Honourable Finance Minister, Ministry of Finance, Government of India, North Block, NEW DELHI-110 001 Email: office@arunjaitely.com Copies to:- 1. Smt Smriti
More informationDollars and Sense. John Nolan Vice President Steel Dynamics, Inc. Fort Wayne, IN USA
Dollars and Sense John Nolan Vice President Steel Dynamics, Inc. Fort Wayne, IN USA Federal Reserve Coalition for a Sound Dollar American Iron and Steel Institute Steel Manufacturers Association Salomon
More informationMacroeconomics: Principles, Applications, and Tools
Macroeconomics: Principles, Applications, and Tools NINTH EDITION Chapter 8 Why Do Economies Grow? Learning Objectives 8.1 Calculate economic growth rates. 8.2 Explain the role of capital in economic growth.
More informationThe Aim and Scope of Financial System: the Monetary function
Course Introduction to Finance (80753 INTRODUCTION TO FINANCE) (A.Y. 07/8) The Aim and Scope of Financial System: the Monetary function 08 Agenda ) The Monetary Function ) Money and the monetary function
More informationRailroads and Rise of Big Business. Age. Transcontinental Railroad. Term coined by
Railroads and Rise of Big Business Age Term coined by Refers to last quarter of the 19th century Looked glitzy, but not pure Transcontinental Railroad Central Pacific and Union Pacific Railroads met at
More informationILLINOIS LICENSURE TESTING SYSTEM
ILLINOIS LICENSURE TESTING SYSTEM FIELD 244: SOCIAL SCIENCE: ECONOMICS January 2017 Effective beginning May 14, 2018 ILLINOIS LICENSURE TESTING SYSTEM FIELD 244: SOCIAL SCIENCE: ECONOMICS January 2017
More informationWORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION
WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION Committee on Trade-Related Investment Measures G/TRIMS/W/100 6 July 2012 (12-3629) Original: English INDONESIA: CERTAIN LOCAL CONTENT PROVISIONS IN THE ENERGY SECTOR (MINING, OIL
More informationInterim Report. 1 January 30 September Sales declined by 6 percent and reached 9,692 MSEK (10,317) Sales were up 2 percent in local currencies
Interim Report 1 January 30 September 2003 Sales declined by 6 percent and reached 9,692 MSEK (10,317) Sales were up 2 percent in local currencies Operating income declined to 1,693 MSEK (1,797) or by
More informationSmall Business, Entrepreneurship, and Economic Recovery
U.S. Department of Commerce Minority Business Development Agency Small Business, Entrepreneurship, and Economic Recovery Ivonne Cunarro Co- Hosted by the Kauffman Foundation, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta,
More informationhandbook 30 Questions to Ask Before Becoming an Independent Business Owner
30 Questions to Ask Before Becoming an Independent Business Owner By Doug Baarman Contents Introduction... 3 5 Questions to Ask About WHERE YOU ARE TODAY... 4 5 Questions to Ask About WHY YOU WANT TO MAKE
More informationDEPLOYING SPACE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY FOR NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT Prof.R.A. Boroffice, OON TABLE OF CONTENTS
DEPLOYING SPACE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY FOR NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT Prof.R.A. Boroffice, OON TABLE OF CONTENTS 3.1 Introduction 3.2 Space as a Platform for Development 3.2.1 Vision 2020 and Space Technology
More informationNEWS RELEASE FOR WIRE TRANSMISSION: 8:30 A.M. EDT, FRIDAY, APRIL 17, William Zeile: (202) BEA 09-14
NEWS RELEASE FOR WIRE TRANSMISSION: 8:30 A.M. EDT, FRIDAY, APRIL 17, 2009 William Zeile: (202) 606-9893 BEA 09-14 Summary Estimates for Multinational Companies: Employment, Sales, and Capital Expenditures
More informationChapter 8. Technology and Growth
Chapter 8 Technology and Growth The proximate causes Physical capital Population growth fertility mortality Human capital Health Education Productivity Technology Efficiency International trade 2 Plan
More informationHigh Level Seminar on the Creative Economy and Copyright as Pathways to Sustainable Development. UN-ESCAP/ WIPO, Bangkok December 6, 2017
High Level Seminar on the Creative Economy and Copyright as Pathways to Sustainable Development UN-ESCAP/ WIPO, Bangkok December 6, 2017 Edna dos Santos-Duisenberg creative.edna@gmail.com Policy Advisor
More informationTHE ESTABLISHMENT CENSUS IN VIET NAM
THE ESTABLISHMENT CENSUS IN VIET NAM The 1 st Establishment Census was nation-wide conducted in Viet Nam in 1995, the 2 nd Census was in 2002 and the 3 rd Census was in 2007. This Census aims to collect
More informationble of Contents This is a licensed product of Ken Research and should not be copied
ble of Contents 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. India Paints Industry Introduction 1.1. Indian Paint Industry Value Chain 2. India Paints Industry Market Size, FY 2006-FY 2012 2.1. By Revenue, FY 2006-FY 2012 2.2.
More informationIGC South Asia Regional Conference. Ijaz Nabi March 18, 2014 Avari Hotel, Lahore
IGC South Asia Regional Conference Ijaz Nabi March 18, 2014 Avari Hotel, Lahore Pakistan s Growth Challenges GDP growth half historical trend rate Militancy and related law and order deterioration Macro-economic
More informationMissouri Economic Indicator Brief: Manufacturing Industries
Missouri Economic Indicator Brief: Manufacturing Industries Manufacturing is a major component of Missouri s $293.4 billion economy. It represents 13.1 percent ($38.5 billion) of the 2015 Gross State Product
More information3/16/2015. Michael Salemi, Professor Emeritus UNC Chapel Hill BRONZE RINGS USED IN AFRICA COWRIE SHELLS USED IN PACIFIC REGIONS DOLLARS EUROS
Michael Salemi, Professor Emeritus UNC Chapel Hill BRONZE RINGS USED IN AFRICA COWRIE SHELLS USED IN PACIFIC REGIONS DOLLARS EUROS 1 GOLD BITCOINS 1. Money has evolved through time. 2. Money is a social
More informationHistorical Development of Management in Japan
Historical Development of Management in Japan Copyright 2007 Keio University Quote of the Day Ganbare, Nippon!!! Copyright 2007 Keio University 2 This Lecture Overview of the historical development of
More informationLIPP Program Guidelines
LOW INCOME PROTECTION PLAN HARVARD LAW SCHOOL, WASSERSTEIN SUITE 5027 CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS 02138 TEL: (617) 495-0643 FAX: (978) 367-3820 lipp@law.harvard.edu 2017-2018 LIPP Program Guidelines Many
More informationSeigniorage Earnings of Commercial Banks and State Bank of Pakistan
MPRA Munich Personal RePEc Archive Seigniorage Earnings of Commercial Banks and State Bank of Pakistan Muhammad Farooq Arby State Bank of Pakistan April 2006 Online at https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/4955/
More information