2010 HSC Economics Marking Guidelines

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1 00 HSC Economics Marking Guidelines Section I Question Answer C D B 4 C 5 D 6 C 7 D 8 B 9 D 0 A D D C 4 B 5 A 6 A and D 7 C 8 B 9 A 0 B

2 00 HSC Economics Marking Guidelines Section II Question (a) Correctly states the terms of trade for this nation in Year and correctly identifies the trend from Year to Year Correctly states the terms of trade for this nation in Year Correctly identifies the trend from Year to Year Question (b) Sketches in general terms why there has been an increase in Australia s service exports in the last two decades Demonstrates a limited understanding of why there has been an increase in Australia s service exports in the last two decades Question (c) Sketches in general terms why the value of Australia s imports from Asia has increased in the last two decades Demonstrates a limited understanding of why the value of Australia s imports from Asia has increased in the last two decades

3 00 HSC Economics Marking Guidelines Question (d) Demonstrates a clear, concise understanding of why Australia is consistently a net importer of financial and/or physical capital Demonstrates a sound understanding of why Australia is consistently a net importer of financial and/or physical capital Sketches in general terms why Australia is consistently a net importer of financial and/or physical capital List some reasons why Australia is a net importer of financial and/or physical capital 4 Question (a) Clearly indicates the distinction between a newly industrialised country and a transition economy Clearly states the meaning of either a newly industrialised country or a transition economy States some features of a newly industrialised country and a transition economy Question (b) Demonstrates a sound and concise understanding of why the world economy is experiencing international convergence Sketches in general terms why the world economy is experiencing international convergence Demonstrates a limited understanding of why the world economy is experiencing international convergence Lists some features of international convergence

4 00 HSC Economics Marking Guidelines Question (c) Demonstrates a clear and concise and balanced understanding of the role of BOTH trade and investment in promoting the globalisation process in an economy other than Australia Demonstrates a sound and balanced understanding of the role of BOTH trade and investment in promoting the globalisation process in an economy other than Australia Demonstrates a clear and concise understanding of the role of EITHER trade investment in promoting the globalisation process in an economy other than Australia and a sound understanding of the other Demonstrates a clear and concise understanding of the role of EITHER trade investment in promoting the globalisation process in an economy other than Australia Demonstrates a sound understanding of the role of EITHER trade investment in promoting the globalisation process in an economy other than Australia and sketches the other in general terms Sketches in general terms the role of trade and investment in promoting the globalisation process in an economy other than Australia Demonstrates a sound understanding of the role of EITHER trade investment in promoting the globalisation process in an economy other than Australia. Sketches in general terms the role of EITHER trade investment in promoting the globalisation process in an economy other than Australia. Lists some features of trade AND/ investment in promoting the globalisation process in an economy other than Australia 5 4 Question (a) (i) Correctly states the change in the unemployment rate from Year to Year Question (a) (ii) Sketches in general terms the cause of the change in the unemployment rate from Year to Year with reference to the table Demonstrates a limited understanding of the cause of the change in the unemployment rate from Year to Year with reference to the table 4

5 00 HSC Economics Marking Guidelines Question (b) Clearly and concisely relates the effects of long-term unemployment on the Australian economy Sketches in general terms the effects of long-term unemployment on the Australian economy Lists some effects of unemployment on the Australian economy Question (c) Demonstrates a clear and concise understanding of how fiscal policy can 4 be used to increase the labour force participation rate Demonstrates a sound understanding of how fiscal policy can be used to increase the labour force participation rate Sketches in general terms how fiscal policy can be used to increase the labour force participation rate States some aspects of fiscal policy and/or labour force participation rate Question 4 (a) Correctly draws the supply curve shifting to the left and labels the new equilibrium E and Q Correctly draws the supply curve shifting to the left Labels the new equilibrium E and Q 5

6 00 HSC Economics Marking Guidelines Question 4 (b) Clearly and concisely provides a possible reason/s for the trends in Australia s exchange rate with Country A and Country B Sketches in general terms a possible reason for the trends in Australia s exchange rate with Country A and Country B Clearly and concisely provides a possible reason for the trends in Australia s exchange rate with EITHER Country A or Country B Correctly identifies the trend in Australia s exchange rate with Country A and Country B Question 4 (c) Demonstrates a clear, concise and balanced understanding of the impact of loose monetary policy on BOTH the value of the exchange rate and on economic growth in Australia Demonstrates sound and balanced understanding of the impact of loose monetary policy on BOTH the value of the exchange rate and on economic growth in Australia Demonstrates a clear and concise understanding of the impact of loose monetary policy on EITHER the value of the exchange rate economic growth in Australia, and a sound understanding of the other Demonstrates a clear, concise understanding of the impact of loose monetary policy on EITHER the value of the exchange rate economic growth in Australia Demonstrates a sound understanding of the impact of loose monetary policy on EITHER the value of the exchange rate or the economic growth in Australia, and sketches in general terms the other Sketches in general terms the impact of loose monetary policy on BOTH the value of the exchange rate and on economic growth in Australia Demonstrates a sound understanding of the impact of loose monetary policy on EITHER the value of the exchange rate economic growth in Australia Sketches in general terms the impact of loose monetary policy on EITHER the value of the exchange rate economic growth in Australia Lists some features of the impact of loose monetary policy on the value of the exchange rate AND/ economic growth 5 4 6

7 00 HSC Economics Marking Guidelines Section III Question 5 Synthesises own knowledge and understanding with information provided to develop a sustained logical and cohesive response Integrates extensive and relevant economic terms, concepts, relationships and theory Provides clear and comprehensive arguments identifying points for and/or against the economic concerns that the Australian Government takes into account when formulating policies to manage the environment Synthesises own knowledge and understanding with information provided to develop a logical and cohesive response Integrates relevant economic terms, concepts, relationships and theory Provides sound arguments identifying points for and/or against the economic concerns that the Australian Government takes into account when formulating policies to manage the environment Uses own knowledge and understanding with information provided to develop a coherent response Applies economic terms, concepts and relationships Provides generalised arguments identifying points for and/or against the economic concerns that the Australian Government takes into account when formulating policies to manage the environment Uses information to develop a generalised response Uses some economic terms, concepts and relationships Sketches in general terms some aspects of economic concerns that the Australian Government takes into account when formulating policies to manage the environment Presents a limited response Uses some economic terms and/or concepts Lists some economic concerns in relation to managing the environment

8 00 HSC Economics Marking Guidelines Question 6 Synthesises own knowledge and understanding with information provided to develop a sustained logical and cohesive response Integrates extensive and relevant economic terms, concepts, relationships and theory Provides clear, comprehensive and balanced arguments identifying points for and/or against Australia having an unequal distribution of income and wealth and the policies that can be used to address this issue Synthesises own knowledge and understanding with information provided to develop a logical and cohesive response Integrates relevant economic terms, relationships and theory Provides sound arguments identifying points for and/or against Australia having an unequal distribution of income and wealth and the policies that can be used to address this issue Clearly and comprehensively identifies points for and/or against EITHER Australia having an unequal distribution of income and wealth the policies that can be used to address this issue and sketches in general terms arguments for the other Uses own knowledge and understanding with information provided to develop a coherent response Applies economic terms, concepts and relationships Sketches in general terms arguments identifying points for and/or against Australia having an unequal distribution of income and wealth and the policies that can be used to address this issue Provides sound arguments identifying points for and/or against EITHER Australia having an unequal distribution of income and wealth the policies that can be used to address this issue and states some aspects of the other Uses information to develop a generalised response Uses some economic terms, concepts and relationships States some aspects of the consequences for Australia of an unequal distribution of income and wealth and the policies that can be used to address this issue Sketches in general terms arguments identifying points for and/or against EITHER Australia having an unequal distribution of income and wealth the policies that can be used to address this issue Presents a limited response. Uses some economic terms and/or concepts Lists some consequences for Australia of an unequal distribution of income and wealth and/or policies that can be used to address this issue

9 00 HSC Economics Marking Guidelines Section IV Question 7 Integrates extensive and relevant economic terms, concepts, relationships and theories Provides comprehensive economic information in a sustained, logical and cohesive response Demonstrates a clear comprehensive and balanced knowledge and understanding of the relationship between the causes and the effects of fluctuations in Australia s external stability Integrates relevant economic terms, concepts, relationships and theories Provides sound economic information in a logical and cohesive response Demonstrates a sound understanding of the relationship between the causes and the effects of fluctuations in Australia s external stability Demonstrates a clear and comprehensive knowledge and understanding of the relationship between EITHER the causes effects of fluctuations in Australia s external stability and sketches in general terms the other Applies economic terms, concepts and relationships Develops a coherent response Sketches in general terms the relationship between the causes and the effects of fluctuations in Australia s external stability Demonstrates sound knowledge and understanding of the relationship between EITHER the causes effects of fluctuations in Australia s external stability and states some of the aspects of the other Uses some economic terms, concepts and relationships Develops a generalised response Sketches in general terms the relationship of EITHER the causes the effects of fluctuations in Australia s external stability States some aspects of the causes and the effects of the fluctuations in Australia s external stability Uses some economic terms and/or concepts Presents a limited response List some causes and/or effects of the fluctuations in Australia s external stability

10 00 HSC Economics Marking Guidelines Question 8 Integrates extensive and relevant economic terms, concepts, relationships and theories Provides comprehensive economic information in a sustained logical and cohesive response Demonstrates a clear and comprehensive knowledge and understanding of the relationship of the effects of protectionist trade policies on the Australian economy Integrates relevant economic terms, concepts, relationships and theories Provides sound economic information in a logical and cohesive response Demonstrates a sound understanding of the relationship of the effects of protectionist trade policies on the Australian economy Applies economic terms, concepts and relationships Develops a coherent response Sketches in general terms the relationship of the effects of protectionist trade policies on the Australian economy Uses some economic terms, concepts and relationships Develops a generalised response States some aspects of the effects of protectionist trade policies on the Australian economy Uses some economic terms and/or concepts Presents a limited response Lists some effects of protectionist trade policies on the Australian economy

11 Economics 00 HSC Examination Mapping Grid Question Content Syllabus outcomes Section I Topic 4 Policy objectives H, H5 Topic 4 Microeconomic Reform H, H5 Topic Balance of Payments H, H 4 Topic Unemployment H, H7 5 Topic Unemployment H 6 Topic International/Organisations H 7 Topic Inflation H, H 8 Topic International Competition H 9 Topic Environmental Management H 0 Topic 4 Monetary Policy H, H5 Topic Inflation H, H5 Topic Economic Growth H, H Topic 4 Fiscal Policy H, H6 4 Topic 4 Policy Mix H, H6 5 Topic Environmental H 6 Topic Exchange Rates H, H4 7 Topic Development H, H 8 Topic Trade Flows H, H 9 Topic Distribution of Income and Wealth H, H 0 Topic Protection H, H6 Section II (a) Topic Terms of Trade H, H9, H (b) Topic Composition of Trade H, H4, H8 (c) Topic Direction of Trade H, H4, H8 (d) 4 Topic Balance of Payments H, H4, H8 (a) Topic Global Economy H (b) Topic Global Economy H, H4 (c) 5 Topic Case Study H, H4, H8, H0 (a) (i) Topic Unemployment H, H (a) (ii) Topic Unemployment H, H7 (b) Topic Unemployment H, H7 (c) 4 Topics and 4 Unemployment and Fiscal H, H, H7 4 (a) Topic Exchange Rates H, H 4 (b) Topic Exchange Rates H, H 4 (c) 5 Topics and 4 Economic Policies Section III H, H, H5, H6, H8, H0

12 00 HSC Economics Mapping Grid Question Content Syllabus outcomes Section IV Topics and 4 Economic Issues and Economic Policies Topics and 4 Economic Issues and Economic Policies Topics and Australia s Place in the Global Economy and Economic Issues Topics,, 4 Global Economy, Australia s Place in the Global Economy and Economic Policies H, H, H5, H7, H9, H0 H, H, H6, H7, H9, H0, H H, H, H4, H7, H8, H0 H, H, H4, H5, H6, H8, H0

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