Podicipedidae Little Grebe Tachybaptus ruficollis Resident Podicipedidae Great Crested Grebe Podiceps cristatus Phalacrocoracidae Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo Ardeidae Grey Heron Ardea cinerea Ardeidae Purple Heron Ardea purpurea Summer Ardeidae Great White Egret Egretta alba Resident Ardeidae Little Egret Egretta garzetta Resident Ardeidae Western Cattle Egret Bubulcus ibis Resident Ardeidae Black-crowned Night Heron Nycticorax nycticorax Summer Ardeidae Squacco Heron Ardeola ralloides Summer Ardeidae Great Bittern Botaurus stellaris Scarce winter Ardeidae Little Bittern Ixobrychus minutus Summer Ciconiidae Black Stork Ciconia nigra Scarce resident Ciconiidae European White Stork Ciconia ciconia Threskiornithidae Glossy Ibis Plegadis falcinellus Threskiornithidae Eurasian Spoonbill Platalea leucorodia Phoenicopteridae Greater Flamingo Phoenicopterus ruber Very rare Scarse on passage and in winter Regular on passage/very local summer Anatidae Common Teal Anas crecca Common winter Anatidae Eurasian Wigeon Anas penelope Common winter Anatidae Mallard Anas platyrhynchos Anatidae Northen Pintail Anan acuta Common winter Anatidae Garganey Anas querquedula Scarce on passage Anatidae Northen Shoveler Anas clypeata Common winter /Scarce summer Anatidae Gadwall Anas strepera Anatidae Greylag Goose Anser anser Common winter Anatidae Common Pochard Aythya ferina Common winter Anatidae Tufted Duck Aythya fuligula Common winter Anatidae Red-crested Pochard Netta rufina Scarce resident Pandionidae Western Osprey Pandion haliaetus On passage Accipitridae Common Blackshouldered Kite Elanus caeruleus Accipitridae Red Kite Milvus milvus Accipitridae Black Kite Milvus migrans Common summer Accipitridae Egyptian Vulture Neophron percnopterus Scarce summer
Accipitridae Griffon Vulture Gyps fulvus Accipitridae Eurasian Black Vulture Aegypius monachus Sporadic but regular Accipitridae Short-toed Snake Eagle Circaetus gallicus Common summer Accipitridae Western Marsh Harrier Circus aeruginosus Accipitridae Hen Harrier Circus cyaneus Scarce summer Accipitridae Montagu's Harrier Circus pygargus Scarce summer Accipitridae Eurasian Sparrowhawk Accipiter nisus Accipitridae Northern Goshawk Accipiter gentilis Scarce resident Accipitridae Common Buzzard Buteo buteo Accipitridae Spanish Imperial Eagle Aquila adalberti Scarce resident Accipitridae Golden Eagle Aquila chrysaetos Scarce resident Accipitridae Bonelli s Eagle Hieraaetus fasciatus Occasional sightings; staus uncertain Accipitridae Booted Eagle Hieraaetus pennatus Common summer Accipitridae Western Honeybuzzard Pernis apivorus Falconidae Merlin Falco columbarius Common summer Regular but scarce winter Falconidae Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni Common summer Falconidae Common Kestrel Falco tinnunculus Falconidae Eurasian Hobby Falco subbuteo Scarce summer Falconidae Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus Scarce resident Phasinidae Red-legged Partridge Alectoris rufa Phasinidae Common Quail Coturnix coturnix Summer Phasinidae Common Pheasant Phasianus colchicus Resident Gruidae Common Crane Grus grus Common winter Rallidae Water Rail Rallus aquaticus Resident in mountains Rallidae Little Crake Porzana parva Rallidae Spotted Crake Porzana porzana Very scarce passage migrant Very scarce passage migrant Rallidae Purple Swamphen Porphyrio porphyrio Rallidae Common Moorhen Gallinula chloropus Rallidae Eurasian Coot Fulica atra Otididae Great Bustard Otis tarda Resident Otididae Little Bustard Tetrax tetrax Resident Recurvirostridae Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus Summer
Recurvirostridae Pied Avocet Recurvirostra avosetta On passage Burhinidae Eurasian Stone-curlew Burhinus oedicnemus Resident Charadriidae Northern Lapwing Vanellus vanellus Common winter Charadriidae Charadriidae European Golden Plover Common Ringed Plover Pluvialis apricaria Charadrius hiaticula Winter Scarce on passage Charadriidae Little Ringed Plover Charadrius dubius Common summer Charadriidae Kentish Plover Charadrius alexandrinus Winter Scolopacidae Eurasian Woodcock Scolopax rusticola Regular winter Scolopacidae Ruff Philomachus pugnax Scarce on passage Scolopacidae Jack Snipe Lymnocryptes minimus Local winter Scolopacidae Common Snipe Gallinago gallinago Winter /Scarce summer Scolopacidae Black-tailed Godwit Limosa limosa On passage Scolopacidae Common Redshank Tringa totanus On passage Scolopacidae Common Greenshank Tringa nebularia On passage/winter Scolopacidae Green Sandpiper Tringa ochropus Common winter Scolopacidae Common Sandpiper Actitis hypoleucos Common winter Scolopacidae Little Stint Calidris minuta On passage Scolopacidae Dunlin Calidris alpina On passage Laridae Laridae Lesser Black-backed Gull Common Black-headed Gull Larus fuscus Larus ridibundus Common winter Common winter Sternidae Gull-billed Tern Gelochelidon nilotica Common summer Sternidae Little Tern Stera albifrons Scarce summer Pteroclidae Pin-tailed Sandgrouse Pterocles alchata Scarce resident Pteroclidae Black-bellied Sandgrouse Pterocles orientalis Resident Columbidae Rock Dove Columba livia Columbidae Stock Dove Columba oenas Scarce resident Columbidae Common Woodpigeon Columba palumbus Columbidae European Turtle-ove Streptopelia turtur Scarce summer Columbidae Eurasian Collared-dove Streptopelia decaocto Cuculidae Great Spotted Cuckoo Clamator glandarius Common summer Cuculidae Common Cuckoo Cuculus canorus Common summer Tytonidae Common Barn Owl Tyto alba Resident Strigidae Eurasian Scops Owl Otus scops Common summer
Strigidae Eurasian Eagle-Owl Bubo bubo Resident Strigidae Tawny Owl Strix aluco Strigidae Little Owl Athene noctua Caprimulgidae European Nightjar Caprimulgus europaeus Common summer Caprimulgidae Red-necked Nightjar Caprimulgus ruficollis Summer Apodidae Alpine Swift Tachymarptis melba Summer Apodidae Common Swift Apus apus Common summer Apodidae Pallid Swift Apus pallidus Common summer Alcedinidae Common Kingfisher Alcedo atthis Resident Meropidae European Bee-eater Merops apiaster Common summer Coraciidae European Roller Coracias garrulus Scarce summer Upupidae Eurasian Hoopoe Upupa epops Picidae Eurasian Wryneck Jynx torquilla Common migrant/very scarce winter Picidae Picidae Picidae Alaudidae Alaudidae Lesser Spotted Woodpecker Great Spotted Woodpecker European Green Woodpecker Calandra Lark Greater Short-toed Lark Dendrocopos minor Dendrocopos major Picus viridis Melanocorypha calandra Calandrella brachydactyla Resident Common summer Alaudidae Crested Lark Galerida cristata Alaudidae Thekla Lark Galerida theklae Resident Alaudidae Eurasian Skylark Alauda arvensis Regular winter, abundant summer in mountains Alaudidae Woodlark Lullula arborea Hirundinidae Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica Common summer Hirundinidae Collared Sand Martin Riparia riparia Local summer Hirundinidae Eurasian Crag Martin Ptyonoprogne rupestris Hirundinidae Common House Martin Delichon urbicum Common summer Hirundinidae Red-rumped Swallow Cecropis daurica Common summer Motacillidae Tawny Pipit Anthus campestris Summer Motacillidae Tree Pipit Anthus trivialis Common on passage Motacillidae Meadow Pipit Anthus pratensis Common winter
Motacillidae Water Pipit Anthus spinoletta Summer in mountains/winter at low altitudes Motacillidae White Wagtail Motacilla alba Motacillidae Western Yellow Wagtail Motacilla flava Common on passage/summer in mountains (M.f.iberiae) Motacillidae Grey Wagtail Motacilla cinerea Regulidae Common Firecrest Regulus ignicapillus Resident Regulidae Goldcrest Regulus regulus Scarce resident Cinclidae White-throated Dipper Cinclus cinclus Troglodytidae Northern Wren Troglodytes troglodytes Prunellidae Alpine Accentor Prunella collaris Resident in mountains Prunellidae Dunnock Prunella modularis Cisticolidae Zitting Cisticola Cisticola juncidis Turdidae Mistle Thrush Turdus viscivorus Turdidae Song Thrush Turdus philomelos Common winter Turdidae Redwing Turdus iliacus Regular winter Turdidae Fieldfare Turdus pilaris Irruptive winter Turdidae Common Blackbird Turdus merula Abundant resident Turdidae Ring Ouzel Turdus torquatus Winter Turdidae Common Rock-Thrush Monticola saxatilis Turdidae Blue Rock-Thrush Monticola solitarius Resident Muscicapidae Common Nightingale Luscinia megarhynchos Turdidae Bluethroat Luscinia svecica Summer above Abundant summer Summer above Turdidae European Robin Erithacus rubecula Turdidae Black Redstart Phoenicurus ochruros Turdidae Common Redstart Phoenicurus phoenicurus Local summer Turdidae Whinchat Saxicola rubetra Regular on passage Turdidae European Stonechat Saxicola torquatus Turdidae Black Wheatear Oenanthe leucura Resident Turdidae Northern Wheatear Oenanthe oenanthe Summer above Turdidae Black-eared Wheatear Oenanthe hispanica Summer Cetti's Warbler Cettia cetti
FAMILY SPECIES NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME STATUS Western Grasshopper Warbler Locustella naevia Regular on spring passage Savi's Warbler Locustella luscinioides Local summer Sedge Warbler Eurasian Reed Warbler Great Reed Warbler Acrocephalus schoenobaenus Acrocephalus scirpaceus Acrocephalus arundinaceus On spring passage On passage/summer Summer Melodious Warbler Hippolais polyglotta Common summer Willow Warbler Phylloscopus trochilus Common migrant Common Chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita Common winter Iberian Chiffchaff Phylloscopus ibericus Very common migrant Western Bonelli's Warbler Phylloscopus bonelli Common summer Eurasian Blackcap Sylvia atricapilla Garden Warbler Sylvia borin Common on passage Common Whitethroat Sylvia communis Common on passage Dartford Warbler Sylvia undata Spectacled Warbler Sylvia conspicillata Summer /commonest above 1000 m.a.s.l Subalpine Warbler Sylvia cantillans Common summer Sardinian Warbler Sylvia melanocephala Abundant resident Muscicapidae Spotted Flycatcher Muscicapa striata Muscicapidae European Pied Flycatcher Ficedula hypoleuca Regular on passage/summer Local summer above 800m.a.s.l in oakwood (F.h.iberiae)/Abundant autumn migrant Paradoxornithidae Bearded Reedling Panurus biarmicus Scarce resident Aegithalidae Long-tailed Tit Aegithalos caudatus Paridae European Crested Tit Lophophanes cristatus Resident Paridae Coal Tit Periparus ater Resident Paridae Great Tit Parus major Paridae Eurasian Blue Tit Cyanistes caeruleus Sittidae Eurasian Nuthatch Sitta europaea Certhiidae Short-toed Treecreeper Certhia brachydactyla Remizidae Eurasian Penduline-Tit Remiz pendulinus Scarce resident Oriolidae Eurasian Golden Oriole Oriolus oriolus Common summer
Laniidae Red-backed Shrike Lanius collurio Laniidae Southern Grey Shrike Lanius meridionalis Resident Scarce summer very local Laniidae Woodchat Shrike Lanius senator Summer Corvidae Eurasian Jay Garrulus glandarius Corvidae Eurasian Magpie Pica pica Corvidae Red-billed Chough Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax Scarce resident Corvidae Western Jackdaw Corvus monedula Corvidae Carrion Crow Corvus corone Scarce resident Corvidae Northern Raven Corvus corax Corvidae Iberian Azure-winged Magpie Cyanopica cooki Sturnidae Spotless Starling Sturnus unicolor Abundant resident Passeridae House Sparrow Passer domesticus Abundant resident Passeridae Spanish Sparrow Passer hispaniolensis Passeridae Eurasian Tree Sparrow Passer montanus Scarce resident Passeridae Rock Sparrow Petronia petronia Fringillidae Common Chaffinch Fringilla coelebs Fringillidae Brambling Fringilla montifringilla Irruptive winter Fringillidae European Serin Serinus serinus Abundant resident Fringillidae European Greenfinch Chloris chloris Fringillidae Eurasian Siskin Carduelis spinus Irruptive winter Fringillidae European Goldfinch Carduelis carduelis Fringillidae Citril Finch Carduelis citrinella Local resident Fringillidae Common Linnet Carduelis cannabina Fringillidae Red Crossbill Loxia curvirostra Resident Fringillidae Eurasian Bullfinch Pyrrhula pyrrhula Winter Fringillidae Hawfinch Coccothraustes coccothraustes Emberizidae Corn Bunting Emberiza calandra Abundant resident Emberizidae Rock Bunting Emberiza cia Emberizidae Ortolan Bunting Emberiza hortulana Emberizidae Cirl Bunting Emberiza cirlus Resident Common summer, mainly above Emberizidae Common Reed Bunting Emberiza schoeniclus Scarce winter