Investment, Enterprise and Development Commission 5th session. 29 April - 3 May 2013 Geneva. Research and Innovation in Tanzania

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Investment, Enterprise and Development Commission 5th session 29 April - 3 May 2013 Geneva Research and Innovation in Tanzania By Mr. Hassan Mshinda Director General Tanzania Commission of Science and Technology The views expressed are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of UNCTAD.

Tanzania Commission for Science and Technology Research and Innovation in Tanzania 5 th Session of Investment and Enterprise Geneva 1 st May 2012

Tanzania Commission for Science and Technology Outline Mandate National Fund for Advancement of Science and Technology Government commitment Research and Innovation Funds Discussion

ROLE OF THE COMMISSION Mandate: Principal advisory organ of the government on science, technology and innovation ( Act No. 7, 1986) Functions: Advise on formulation of policy on S&T Promotion and coordination of scientific research, Promote technology development technology transfer Popularization of S&T and dissemination of scientific and technological information. Foster regional & international cooperation 3

National Fund for Advancement of Science and Technology Grant or a loan Human resource development Research Technology development Application of the results in compliance with national priorities 4

Funding of R&D in Tanzania (Current situation)

H.E President Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete of Tanzania The Gov t will start to increase financial resources for research and development

Tanzania Commission for Science and Technology Current Areas of Support Human Resource Research Infrastructure Research Commercialisation of research results Incubator and Cluster 3

Tanzania Commission for Science and Technology Thematic distribution of the funded proposals Thematic Area Number 1 Increased coverage of proven interventions 15 2 Proven technologies needing validation 15 3 Technology transfer (up scaling and commercialization) of proven technologies and services to end users 19 4 Value addition of agricultural, livestock and fishery produce 4 5 Commodity value chain 1 Total 54

Expected outputs from funded projects New varieties: Barley, wheat, sugar cane,millets cassava,tomatoes, tea, maize and sweet potatoes. Biological Control of fruit flies, Botanical rodent repellents, technologies for control tse tse flies, Post harvest loss of oranges Agronomic practices in rice Increase coverage of New Castle disease in chicken, production of new vaccines against respiratory infections in chicken, diagnostic tools and vaccines for animal diseases, New breeds of cattle, indiginous chickens 9

TASENE Program TASENE: collaboration between COSTECH (Tanzania), Sida (Sweden) and NWO-WOTRO (Netherlands) Aim: enhance scientific excellence and strengthen research collaboration between Europe and Tanzania Focus: post-doctorial support to scientists in Tanzania, Sweden and Dutch scientists. Total available funds: 1.8 M over 2 years contributed equally by three countries. 10

Innovation Fund for ICT Part of Tanzania- Finland Project TANZAICT Provide financial support for start up Euro 400,000 for three years 11

DFID Human Development Innovation Fund Health, Education and Water and Sanitation Private sector and civil society Procurement process Launch August/September 30 millions 12

Discussions Foreign funders of research have made substantial contributions in capacity building and generate usefully results which some have been utilised. However, failed to stimulate government to increase its financial allocation for research. Funding through competitive and transparency basis is ideal approach to assure relevance and quality. Equity and Venture capital funds in most of developing countries are at infancy stage Pooled Innovation Funds is a step forward towards establishment of Innovation and Entrepreniurial ecosystems Finance is only one component need to be complimented by other interventions eg incubation etc etc 13