Understanding Area of a Triangle

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Please respect copyright laws. Original purchaser has permission to duplicate this file for teachers and students in only one classroom. Grade 6 Understanding Area of a Triangle by Angie Seltzer ü CCSS CCSS 6.G.1 Find the area of right triangles, other triangles, special quadrilaterals, and polygons by composing into rectangles or decomposing into triangles and other shapes... Goal 6-G Find areas of triangles. 4.5 A =? sq. units Related Resources Grade 6 Resource Bundles A =? sq. units CCSS 6.G.1 Set 6-G 1_ ( ) 2 MULTI MATCH Includes Set of 36 math cards, as 4 suits with cards per suit Card-matching activity Recording sheet with answer key Brief instructions for four games (For more instructions, see the Multi-Match Games Guide.) FREE Goals Leaflet Grade 5 Review Goal Checklists FREE CCSS Poster

Contents Multi-Match Cards (Reproducible) 3-6 Title, Wilds, & Game Instruction Cards Recording Sheet & Answer Key - Folding Card Storage Pocket 10 About This Card Set This card set is one of many Multi-Match sets developed by Angie Seltzer for grades K-. Sets consist of groups of 4 cards that have matching values and/or models. Any two of the four cards in a group can be considered a match. Thus, there are multiple ways to match cards. 4.5 A =? sq. units Mathematics Content This card set will help students see that the area of a triangle is half the area the rectangle with the same base and height. Easy numbers are used for the dimensions so that most students will be able to do calculations with mental math. Each star card shows an area measurement. The sprial and arrow cards shows a 20 by 10 grid, a lightly-shaded rectangle, and a triangle with the same base and height as the rectangle. The infinity cards show the calculations for the area of each triangle in. Meaning of Set Code 6-G The code stands for Grade 6, Geometry, Cluster 1, Goal 1 in the Grade 6 Common Core goals checklist at www. mathpaths.com. General Preparation Copy the card pages onto heavy paper, making one copy for each group of students or for a math center. (Plain paper can also be used but cards will be less durable.) Cut apart the cards. Print page 10 using copy paper and fold the page to make a storage pocket. Tack the storage pocket to a bulletin board. Or, store the cards in a small bag or envelope with the title card taped to the front. A =? sq. units 1_ ( ) 2 Matching Activity Setup Shuffle the card set. The Wild cards are not needed. Make copies of the recording sheet for each student. Instructions Have students separate the star cards from the other cards. Tell students to organize them in a row, in order, face up. Then have students sort the rest of the cards and match them with star cards. Remind students that each star card will have a matching card from each suit. After they finish sorting, have them complete the recording sheet. Variations To make the activity easier, use only four to six groups of four matching cards. Or, you many want to use only two of the four suits. Extension After students finish the recording sheet, you may suggest that they draw several triangles, measure the base and height, and then calculate the area. Using Multi-Match Games These cards are designed to be used with any of the easy games in the free Multi-Match Games Guide. For brief game instructions, see page. As students use the cards during games, they will improve their mental math and modeling skills. These skills are critical in meeting the Standards for Mathematical Practice. This card set will also help students make generalizations such as the ones in the box below. Making Generalizations As students use the cards, encourage them to look for and discuss patterns and generalizations. If the base and height of a triangle are doubled, the area is multiplied by 4. You can make a right triangle by cutting a rectangle in half diagonally. That s why the triangle has half the area of the related rectangle. To mentally calculate area of a triangle from the base and height, you can divide either dimension by 2 and then multiply by the other dimension. Multi-Match Cards 6G: Understnding Area of a Triangle (Published 0/0/2014, Updated 0/23/2015) Copyright Seltzer Productions, LLC, 54 Acorn Drive, Dayton, Ohio 4541. Written and illustrated by Angie Seltzer. All Rights Reserved. The original purchaser has permission to print and copy pages of this document for use in only one classroom. Further distribution of any portion of the printed or electronic document or electronic posting of the file on any storage or retrieval system is prohibited without written permission from the publisher. If you would like to share this file, please purchase an additional copy for each recipient. If you re using this product and did not purchase it, then please visit www.mathpaths.com for links to the author s online stores and then purchase your own copy. Thank you for respecting the hard work of this author. Find out about related products at www.mathpaths.com.

Multi-Match Star Cards Set 6-G 1 20 31.5 42 4.5 56 63 2 0

Multi-Match Arrow Cards Set 4-B Set 6-G 4 5 12 14 10 1 1 16

Multi-Match Spiral Cards Set 6-G 4 5 12 14 1 1 10

Multi-Match Infinity Cards Set 4-B Set 6-G _ 1 2 (4 ) 1 _ 2 (5 ) 1 _ ( ) 2 _ 1 2 ( 12) 1 _ 1 _ ( ) ( 14) 2 2 _ 1 2 ( 1) 1 _ 1 _ ( 1) (10 16) 2 2 6

Title, Wilds, & Game Instruction Cards Set 6-G By Angie Seltzer www.mathpaths.com CCSS 6.G.1 Set 6-G Understanding Area of a Triangle MULTI MATCH Pairs Challenge Players: 2-6 Time: 2-10 minutes Object: Earn the most points from matches. Setup: Deal six cards to each player. (Wild cards are not needed.) Instructions: Players look at their cards to see if there are any matching cards. Each matching pair is worth 1 point. A set of three matching cards is worth 3 points. The player with the most points wins. (Some games will end as a tie.) Repeat the game several times. By Angie Seltzer, www.mathpaths.com Clear the Deck Players: 1 Time: 10-20 minutes Object: Pick up all of the cards. Setup: Deal nine piles of cards, face up, four per pile. (Omit Wild cards.) Instructions: The player looks at the nine piles, picks up two cards that match, and stacks them to the side. The player continues to look for and pick up pairs. When there are no visible matching pairs, the game is over. If the player clears all cards without getting stuck, the player wins! As a variation, player can spread cards into empty spaces and continue until all cards have been cleared. By Angie Seltzer, www.mathpaths.com Wild Concentration Players: 2-4 Time: 15-30 minutes Object: Match the most pairs of cards. Setup: Place the set of cards (except Wilds) face down in a 6-by-6 array. Instructions: Each player, in turn, turns up two cards, states the value of each card, and decides if the cards match. If the cards match, the player picks up and saves the two cards and the turn ends. If they do not match, the player turns the cards back over. The next player then takes a turn. Play goes on until all cards are picked up. The player with the most pairs wins. By Angie Seltzer, www.mathpaths.com Crazy Match This game is similar to Crazy s or UNO. Players: 2-4 (Use a double set if there are 3-4 players.) Time: 15-30 minutes Object: Be the first to run out of cards. Setup: Deal cards per player. Turn up a card for the Discard pile. Place the rest in a Draw pile. Instructions: Players take turns matching a card from their hand to the top card on the Discard pile. They can match the number, suit, or play a Wild card. If a player has no card to play, he or she must draw two cards from the Draw pile and the turn ends. When a player plays a Wild card, the player must name a suit for the next player to match. Play goes on until a player runs out of cards. That player wins. By Angie Seltzer, www.mathpaths.com W i l d W i l d W i l d

Name Date Set -E 6-G Instructions: On each grid, draw two triangles with the given area. Label the dimensions in units. Sample: 1 Area = 1 2 Area = 63 Area = 4.5 square units 3 Area = 56 4 Area = 20 5 Area = 42 6 Area = 0 Area = 2 Area = 31.5

ANSWER KEY Triangles may vary. Set -E Set 6-G Instructions: On each grid, draw two triangles with the given area. Label the dimensions in units. Sample: Area = 4.5 square units 1 Area = 1 2 Area = 63 4 1 1 4 3 Area = 56 4 Area = 20 5 Area = 42 4 14 14 5 5 12 12 6 Area = 0 Area = 2 Area = 31.5 10 16 16 1 1 10

Folding Card Storage Pocket Instructions 1. Using entire page, make mountain folds along all three horizontal dotted lines. Turn folded page to look like this. Card Pocket MULTI MATCH Title 2. Fold back the side flaps along the dashed lines. On the back side, tuck one folded flap inside the other. 3. To display on bulletin board, place tacks at black dots. Place card set into pocket. CCSS 6.G.1 Set 6-G Understanding Area of a Triangle By Angie Seltzer www.mathpaths.com MULTI MATCH Finished Pocket Card Pocket MULTI MATCH Title Back Side of Pocket Copyright Seltzer Productions, LLC. Written and illustrated by Angie Seltzer. All Rights Reserved. See www.mathpaths.com. Card Pocket