South Dakota State Demographic Conference

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10/13/2017 South Dakota State Demographic Conference Role of State Government in Census Related Matters Kevin Iverson, Census Office Manager 328-5385 /ExperienceND /ExperienceND /ExperienceND www.ndcommerce.com

Role of State Government in Census Related Matters Census Office Roles: State Data Center (SDC) (MOU) State Representative on the Federal State Cooperative Population Estimate/Projections (FSCPE/P) (MOU) Governor's Liaison to the Census Bureau (Appointment) State s Executive Branch Representative on Legislative Redistricting (Appointment)

Role of State Government in Census Related Matters State Data Center (SDC) Official source of the state s source of population and social economic data Public presentation News releases and newsletter Training on accessing data Assisting cities, counties, other state agencies, researchers, members of the public with access to detailed data Research and analysis (i.e. annual detailed poverty data for health department) Conduct annual demographic conference (First ever in ND 2016)

Role of State Government in Census Related Matters Federal State Cooperative Population Estimate/Projections (FSCPE/P) Participate in Population Estimates and Projections Review and provide input on population and housing estimate data review at state, county, subcounty level Conduct the annual group quarters census Review and submit vital statistics data Prepare state-level population projection (published January 2016) Prepare state-level population estimate (In progress)

Role of State Government in Census Related Matters Governor's Liaison to the Census Bureau Represent the State s Interest in Census Related Matters Working on creating a consolidated geographical data sharing MOU between the state and the Census Bureau (Current) Educate city and county employees on important of participating in various Census Bureau surveys (On going) Work with other state agencies (Human Services & Health Dept.) on data sharing with Census Bureau (Current) Assist cities with LUCA (Local Update of Census Addresses) (2018 2019) Represent the State in Census 2020 matters to the Census Bureau

Role of State Government in Census Related Matters State s Executive Branch Representative on Legislative Redistricting (New) Coordinate training in the state with Census Bureau s redistricting office Participate in Block Boundary Suggestion Program

Comparison of State Agency vs. University: Focus State Agency Administration University Research

Comparison of State Agency vs. University Settings: Advantages: Monitoring Census Bureau produce and activities and address concerns from a state s perspective become priority. Access to political and appointed officials is relatively easy Complete Count Commission Allows us to play the role of neutral party between research universities when collaborating on cross-campuses Ability to speak with authority to political subdivisions on census related matters. Easy to obtain state data as a state agency simply ask for it. Access to subject matter experts when compiled data to address Census Bureau requirements. I.e. Use state GIS data to identify issues with city boundaries Constituency support Continuity funded position

Comparison of State Agency vs. University: Disadvantages: Salary, etc. More difficult to obtain interdisciplinary review likely more difficult due to structure of government No such thing as free labor no graduate students No fee-based research

What Surprised US Geography has become a big part of what we do Boundary and Annexation Survey Block Boundary Suggestion Program Participation Local Update of Census Addresses (LUCA) Assisting / Training for cities to understand surveys, training on GUPS etc.

Block Boundary Suggestion Program Lincoln, ND Trailer Court

Boundary and Annexation Survey Why is it important? What does it do?

Census Process Simplified Edition Count Of Housing Unit Count Of Residents Per Housing Unit Area Census Count Federal Funds $$$ X X X X X X X X $$$

Why The Census Matters Potential Costs to the State of South Dakota Measurement: One Year Ten Years Per Resident Missed: $1,596 $15,960 Per Housing Unit Not Included: (2.45 Average Residents) $3,910 $39,102 If the State s Census is off.01 percent: (~87 Residents, ~36 Housing Units) ~ $139,000 $1,390,000 Cost of errors is on us!!!

Why The Census Matters Other Potential Impacts within the State Misallocation within the state counting population in wrong location. Bad Data Get the story wrong / Large Margin of Error (ACS)

Local Update of Census Addresses (LUCA) * Source: https://gwipp.gwu.edu/counting-dollars-role-decennial-census-geographic-distribution-federal-funds

Why is LUCA Important? Follow the Money A lot of money! $1,596 Per Resident Per Year

Local Update of Census Addresses (LUCA) What is LUCA?: A local governments chance to ensure the Census Bureau has all your areas residential addresses correct Why is LUCA important? The decennial census is first a count of housing units. Then a count of the number of residents in each housing unit. About the invitations: Written in Federalize, May not convey the importance to the city or county that this program potentially has

Local Update of Census Addresses (LUCA) Congress mandated the creation of LUCA for the benefit of local communities Not for the benefit of the Census Bureau!!!

Comparing LUCA to Federal Income Taxes

North Dakota Billings Burleigh Cass Divide Dunn Golden Valley Grand Forks Grant Griggs Kidder LaMoure Logan McIntosh Mercer Renville Rolette Sargent Sheridan Slope Stark Stutsman South Dakota Brookings Brown Brule Buffalo Davison Deuel Edmunds Grant Hutchinson Jerauld Lincoln Minnehaha Sully Prior to Census 2010 North Dakota and South Dakota Counties Signed Up for LUCA Information on those who actually submitted changes is not available.

Signed Up for LUCA 2020 So Far: Story Map from Census Geography Division: https://storymaps.geo.census.gov/arcgis/apps/maptools/index.html?appid=bf0af1d97f30421caa1b5d51f80ff825

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Housing Units 86,422 HU sent to GEO 73,716 HU added to the MAF 2010 Count Review Results 32

Housing Units Distribution of 2010 CR Housing Units Added by State 14000 13,753 12000 11,875 11,098 10000 8000 6000 4000 3,717 3,578 3,529 2000 2,747 2,505 2,337 2,289 1,903 1,738 1,727 1,290 1,229 1,102 1,085 910 856 687 620 446 414 386 361 253 228 176 81 27 0 33

Housing Units 30 Distribution of 2010 CR Group Quarters Added by State 25 20 15 10 5 0 State 34

Late Address Adds Prior to Census 2010 (Including LUCA Appeals) By County What stopped near the Minnesota Border?

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Census Questionnaire Response Rate: South Dakota 2000: 80 Percent 2010 : 76 percent

Census 2010 Questionnaire Response Rate: More Rural Areas Tend to see Lower Response Rate

North and South Dakota Census Response Rates: Census Explorer Link Non-responder risk being not counted in Decennial Census

Organizing for Decennial Census: Keeping political leadership informed on processes leading up to Census 2020 Facilitation of the State s Complete Count Commission to be led by Lt Gov. Develop State s plan to focuses on State s priorities for outreach e.g. Snowbirds, American Indian populations, recent Bakken area arrivals.

Steps to Enhance Census 2020 Outcomes: Obtaining state government administrate data (SNAP & TANF) to improve quality of Census 2020 E911 address data in support of Geographic Support Systems (GSS) Encourage responses to Building Permit Survey

We lead North Dakota s efforts to attract, retain and expand wealth. - People, our most important asset www.ndcommerce.com