Le7920 Subscriber Line Interface Circuit VE580 Series

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Le7920 Subscriber Line Interface Circuit VE580 Series The Le7920 Subscriber Line Interface Circuit implements the basic telephone line interface functions, and enables the DISTINCTIVE CHARACTERISTICS Control states: Active, Ringing, Standby, and Disconnect Low standby power (35 mw) 19 V to 58 V battery operation On-hook transmission Two-wire impedance set by single external impedance Programmable constant-current feed design of low cost, high performance, POTS line interface cards. Programmable loop-detect threshold Programmable ring-trip detect threshold No 5 V supply required Current Gain = 500 On-chip Thermal Management (TMG) feature Four on-chip relay drivers and relay snubbers, 1 ringing and 3 general purpose (32 PLCC) BLOCK DIAGRAM TMG Relay Driver RYOUT3 Relay Driver RYOUT2 Relay Driver RYOUT1 A(TIP) HPA HPB Two-Wire Interface Ring Relay Driver Input Decoder and Control RINGOUT D1 D2 D3 C1 C2 DET B(RING) DA DB VBAT BGND Signal Transmission Off-Hook Detector Power-Feed Controller Ring-Trip Detector RSN RD RDC CAS VCC VBREF AGND/DGND Document ID# 080146 Date: Sep 19, 2007 Rev: J Version: 2 Distribution: Public Document

TABLE OF CONTENTS Ordering Information................................................................3 Standard Products..............................................................3 Connection Diagram................................................................4 Top View.....................................................................4 Pin Descriptions...................................................................5 Absolute Maximum Ratings..........................................................6 Operating Ranges..................................................................7 Electrical Characteristics............................................................8 Electrical Characteristics (continued)..................................................9 Electrical Characteristics (continued).................................................10 Relay Driver Schematics............................................................10 DC Feed Characteristics............................................................12 Test Circuits......................................................................14 Test Circuits (continued)...........................................................15 Test Circuits (continued)...........................................................16 Physical Dimensions...............................................................17 32-Pin PLCC.................................................................17 Revision Summary................................................................18 Revision C to Revision D........................................................18 Revision D to Revision E........................................................18 Revision E to Revision F........................................................18 Revision F to Revision G........................................................18 Revision G to Revision H........................................................18 Revision H to Revision I.........................................................18 Revision I1 to Revision J1.......................................................18 Revision J1 to Revision J2.......................................................18 2

ORDERING INFORMATION Standard Products Zarlink standard products are available in several packages and operating ranges. The order number (Valid Combination) is formed by a combination of the elements below. Le7920 J C C = Commercial (0 C to 70 C)* DEVICE NUMBER/DESCRIPTION Le7920 Subscriber Line Interface Circuit PLCC package PACKAGING MATERIAL Blank= Standard package D= Green package (see note) PERFORMANCE GRADE Blank = Standard specification 1 = 53 db Longitudinal Balance 2 = 63 db Longitudinal Balance Note: Green package meets RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC of the European Council to minimize the environmental impact of electrical equipment. Valid Combinations 1 JC Le7920* 2 DJC Valid Combinations Valid Combinations list configurations planned to be supported in volume for this device. Consult the local Zarlink sales office to confirm availability of specific valid combinations, to check on newly released combinations, and to obtain additional data on Zarlink s standard military grade products. *Zarlink reserves the right to fulfill all orders for this device with parts marked with the "Am" part number prefix, until such time as all inventory bearing this mark has been depleted. It should be noted that parts marked with either the "Am" or the "Le" part number prefix are equivalent devices in terms of form, fit, and function. The only difference between the two is in the part number prefix appearing on the topside mark. 3

CONNECTION DIAGRAM Top View RYOUT1 RINGOUT VCC BGND B(RING) A(TIP) DB 4 3 2 1 32 31 30 RYOUT2 5 29 DA RYOUT3 TMG 6 7 32-Pin PLCC 28 27 RD HPB VBAT 8 26 HPA D2 9 25 NC D1 10 24 NC 11 23 VBREF NC 12 22 RSN DET 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 AGND D3 C2 C1 CAS NC NC RDC Notes: 1. Pin 1 is marked for orientation. 2. NC = No Connect 4

PIN DESCRIPTIONS Pin Name Type Description AGND/DGND Ground Analog and Digital ground. A(TIP) Output Output of A(TIP) power amplifier. BGND Ground Battery (power) ground. B(RING) Output Output of B(RING) power amplifier. C2 C1 Inputs Decoder. TTL compatible. C2 is MSB and C1 is LSB. CAS Capacitor Anti-Saturation pin for capacitor to filter reference voltage when operating in antisaturation region. D3 D1 Input Relay Driver Control. D3 D1 control the relay drivers RYOUT1, RYOUT2, and RYOUT3. Logic Low on D1 activates the RYOUT1 relay driver. Logic Low on D2 activates the RYOUT2 relay driver. Logic Low on D3 activates the RYOUT3 relay driver. TTL compatible. DA Input Ring-trip negative. Negative input to ring-trip comparator. DB Input Ring-trip positive. Positive input to ring-trip comparator. DET Output Switchhook detector. Logic Low indicates that selected detector is tripped. Logic inputs C2 C1, E1, and E0 select the detector. Open-collector with a built-in 15 kω pull-up resistor. HPA Capacitor High-Pass Filter Capacitor. A(TIP) side of high-pass filter capacitor. HPB Capacitor High-Pass Filter Capacitor. B(RING) side of high-pass filter capacitor. NC No Connect. Pin not internally connected. RD Resistor Detect resistor. Detector threshold set and filter pin. RDC Resistor DC feed resistor. Connection point for the DC feed current programming network. The other end of the network connects to the receiver summing node (RSN). RINGOUT Output Ring Relay Driver. Open-collector driver with emitter internally connected to BGND. RSN Input Receive Summing Node. The metallic current (both AC and DC) between A(TIP) and B(RING) is equal to 500 times the current into this pin. The networks that program receive gain, two-wire impedance, and feed resistance all connect to this node. RYOUT1 Output Relay/Switch Driver. Open-collector driver with emitter internally connected to BGND. RYOUT2 RYOUT3 Output Output Relay/Switch Driver. Open-collector driver with emitter internally connected to BGND (PLCC only). Relay/Switch Driver. Open-collector driver with emitter internally connected to BGND (PLCC only). TMG Thermal Management. External resistor connects between this pin and VBAT to offload power from SLIC. VBAT Battery Battery supply and connection to substrate. VBREF This is an Zarlink reserved pin and must always be connected to the VBAT pin. VCC Power +5 V power supply. Output Transmit Audio. This output is a 0.50 gain version of the A(TIP) and B(RING) metallic voltage. also sources the two-wire input impedance programming network. 5

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Storage temperature... 55 C to +150 C V CC with respect to AGND/DGND... 0.4 V to +7.0 V V BAT with respect to AGND/DGND: Continuous... +0.4 V to 70 V 10 ms... +0.4 V to 75 V BGND with respect to AGND/DGND... +3 V to 3 V A(TIP) or B(RING) to BGND: Continuous... V BAT to +1 V 10 ms (f = 0.1 Hz)... 70 V to +5 V 1 µs (f = 0.1 Hz)... 80 V to +8 V 250 ns (f = 0.1 Hz)... 90 V to +12 V Current from A(TIP) or B(RING)...±150 ma RINGOUT/RYOUT1,2,3 current...50 ma RINGOUT/RYOUT1,2,3 voltage... BGND to +7 V RINGOUT/RYOUT1,2,3 transient... BGND to +10 V DA and DB inputs Voltage on ring-trip inputs...v BAT to 0 V Current into ring-trip inputs...±10 ma C2 C1 and D3 D1 Input voltage... 0.4 V to V CC + 0.4 V Maximum power dissipation, continuous, T A = 70 C, No heat sink (See note) In 32-pin PLCC package...1.7 W Thermal Data:...θ JA In 32-pin PLCC package... 43 C/W typ ESD immunity/pin (HBM)...1500 V Note: Thermal limiting circuitry on chip will shut down the circuit at a junction temperature of about 165 C. Continuous operation above 145 C junction temperature may degrade device reliability. Stresses above those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" can cause permanent device failure. Functionality at or above these limits is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for extended periods may affect device reliability. 6

OPERATING RANGES The operating ranges define those limits between which the functionality of the device is guaranteed. Commercial (C) Devices Ambient temperature...0 C to +70 C* V CC... 4.75 V to 5.25 V V BAT... 19 V to 58 V AGND/DGND...0 V BGND with respect to AGND/DGND... 100 mv to +100 mv Load resistance on to ground...20 kω min * Zarlink guarantees the performance of this device over commercial (0 to 70º C) and industrial (-40 to 85ºC) temperature ranges by conducting electrical characterization over each range and by conducting a production test with single insertion coupled to periodic sampling. These characterization and test procedures comply with section 4.6.2 of Bellcore GR-357-CORE Component Reliability Assurance Requirements for Telecommunications Equipment. Package Assembly The standard (non-green) package devices are assembled with industry-standard mold compounds, and the leads possess a tin/ lead (Sn/Pb) plating. These packages are compatible with conventional SnPb eutectic solder board assembly processes. The peak soldering temperature should not exceed 225 C during printed circuit board assembly. The green package devices are assembled with enhanced environmental compatible lead (Pb), halogen, and antimony-free materials. The leads possess a matte-tin plating which is compatible with conventional board assembly processes or newer leadfree board assembly processes. The peak soldering temperature should not exceed 245 C during printed circuit board assembly. Refer to IPC/JEDEC J-Std-020B Table 5-2 for the recommended solder reflow temperature profile 7

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Description Test Conditions (See Note 1) Min Typ Max Unit Note Transmission Performance 2-wire return loss 200 Hz to 3.4 khz 26 db 1, 4 Analog output () impedance 3 20 Ω 4 Analog () output offset voltage 50 +50 mv Overload level, 2-wire and 4-wire Active state 2.5 Vpk 2a Overload level On hook, R LAC = 600 Ω 0.77 Vrms 2b THD, Total Harmonic Distortion Note: * Performance Grade 0 dbm +7 dbm THD, On hook 0 dbm, R LAC = 600 Ω 36 Longitudinal Capability (See Test Circuit D) Longitudinal to metallic L-T, L-4 balance 200 Hz to 1 khz 0 C to +70 C 1* 0 C to +70 C 2 40 C to +85 C 1 40 C to +85 C 2 1 khz to 3.4 khz 0 C to +70 C 1* 0 C to +70 C 2 40 C to +85 C 1 40 C to +85 C 2 52 63 50 58 52 58 50 53 64 55 50 40 db 5 Longitudinal signal generation 4-L 200 Hz to 3.4 khz 40 Longitudinal current per pin (A or B) Active state 20 27 35 marms 8 Longitudinal impedance at A or B 0 to 100 Hz 25 Ω/pin Idle Channel Noise C-message weighted noise R L = 600 Ω 0 C to +70 C R L = 600 Ω 40 C to +85 C Psophometric weighted noise R L = 600 Ω 0 C to +70 C R L = 600 Ω 40 C to +85 C 7 +10 +12 83 80 78 Insertion Loss and Balance Return Signal (See Test Circuits A and B) Gain accuracy 4- to 2-wire 0 dbm, 1 khz 0.20 0 +0.20 Gain accuracy 0 dbm, 1 khz 6.22 6.02 5.82 2- to 4-wire, 4- to 4-wire Gain accuracy, 4- to 2-wire On hook 0.35 +0.35 Gain accuracy, 2- to 4-wire, 4- to 4-wire On hook 6.37 6.02 5.67 Gain accuracy over frequency 300 to 3.4 khz 0.15 +0.15 relative to 1 khz Gain tracking +3 dbm to 55 dbm 0.15 +0.15 relative to 0 dbm Gain tracking On hook 0 dbm to 37 dbm +3 dbm to 0 dbm 0.15 0.35 +0.15 +0.35 Group delay 0 dbm, 1 khz 4 µs 4, 7 db dbrnc dbmp db 4 4 4 4 4 4 8

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) Line Characteristics Description Test Conditions (See Note 1) Min Typ Max Unit Note I L, Short Loops, Active state R LDC = 600 Ω 20 23 26 I L, Long Loops, Active state R LDC = 1930 Ω, BAT = 42.75 V, 18 19 T A = 25 C I L, Accuracy, Standby state BAT 3 V 0.7I L I L 1.3I L I L = ------------------------------ T A = 25 C R L + 400 Constant-current region 18 30 I L, Loop current, Disconnect state R L = 0 100 µa I L LIM Active, A and B to ground 85 120 ma VAB, Open Circuit voltage V BAT = 52 V 42.75 44 V Power Supply Rejection Ratio (V RIPPLE = 100 mvrms), Active Normal State V CC 50 Hz to 3.4 khz 30 40 db 5 V BAT 50 Hz to 3.4 khz 28 50 Effective internal resistance CAS pin to V BAT 85 170 255 kω 4 Power Dissipation On hook, Disconnect state 25 70 On hook, Standby state 35 100 On hook, Active state 125 270 Off hook, Standby state R L = 600 Ω 860 1200 Off hook, Active state R L = 300 Ω, R TMG = 2350 Ω 450 800 Supply Currents, Battery = 48V I CC, On-hook V CC supply current I BAT, On-hook V BAT supply current Disconnect state Standby state Active state, BAT = 48 V Disconnect state Standby state Active state, BAT = 48 V 1.7 2.2 6.3 0.25 0.55 2.8 RFI Rejection RFI rejection 100 khz to 30 MHz, (See Figure F) 1.0 mvrms 4 Receive Summing Node (RSN) RSN DC voltage I RSN = 0 ma 0 V RSN impedance 200 Hz to 3.4 khz 10 20 Ω 4 Logic Inputs (C2 C1 and D3 D1) V IH, Input High voltage 2.0 V IL, Input Low voltage 0.8 V I IH, Input High current 75 40 I IL, Input Low current 400 µa Logic Output (DET) V OL, Output Low voltage I OUT = 0.3 ma, 15 kω to V CC 0.40 V OH, Output High voltage I OUT = 0.1 ma, 15 kω to V CC 2.4 V Ring-Trip Detector Input (DA, DB) Bias current 500 50 na Offset voltage Source resistance = 2 MΩ 50 0 +50 mv 6 4.0 4.0 8.5 1.0 1.5 4.8 ma mw ma 9

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) Description Test Conditions (See Note 1) Min Typ Max Unit Note Loop Detector On threshold R D = 35.4 kω 11.5 17.3 Off threshold R D = 35.4 kω 9.4 14.1 ma Hysteresis R D = 35.4 kω 0 4.4 Relay Driver Output (RINGOUT, RYOUT1, RYOUT2, RYOUT3) On voltage I OL = 40 ma +0.3 +0.7 V Off leakage V OH = +5 V 100 µa Zener breakover I Z = 100 µa 6 7.2 Zener On voltage I Z = 30 ma 10 V RELAY DRIVER SCHEMATICS RINGOUT RYOUT1, RYOUT2, RYOUT3 BGND BGND Notes: 1. Unless otherwise noted, test conditions are BAT = 52 V, V CC = +5 V, R L = 600 Ω, R DC1 = R DC2 = 27.17 kω, R TMG = 2350 Ω, R D = 35.4 kω, no fuse resistors, C HP = 0.22 µf, C DC = 0.1 µf, C CAS = 0.33 µf, D1 = 1N400x, two-wire AC input impedance is a 600 Ω resistance synthesized by the programming network shown below. R T1 = 75 kω R T2 = 75 kω C T1 = 120 pf RSN R RX = 150 kω V RX 2. a. Overload level is defined when THD = 1%. b. Overload level is defined when THD = 1.5%. 3. Balance return signal is the signal generated at V TX by V RX. This specification assumes that the two-wire, AC-load impedance matches the programmed impedance. 4. Not tested in production. This parameter is guaranteed by characterization or correlation to other tests. 5. This parameter is tested at 1 khz in production. Performance at other frequencies is guaranteed by characterization. 6. Tested with 0 Ω source impedance. 2 MΩ is specified for system design only. 7. Group delay can be greatly reduced by using a Z T network such as that shown in Note 1. The network reduces the group delay to less than 2 µs and increases 2WRL. The effect of group delay on linecard performance also may be compensated for by synthesizing complex impedance with the QSLAC or DSLAC device. 8. Minimum current level guaranteed not to cause a false loop detect. 10

Table 1. SLIC Decoding State C2 C1 Two-Wire Status DET Output 0 0 0 Disconnect Ring trip 1 0 1 Ringing Ring trip 2 1 0 Active Loop detector 3 1 1 Standby Loop detector Z T = 250( Z 2WIN 2R F ) Table 2. User-Programmable Components Z T is connected between the and RSN pins. The fuse resistors are R F, and Z 2WIN is the desired 2-wire AC input impedance. When computing Z T, the internal current amplifier pole and any external stray capacitance between and RSN must be taken into account. Z RX = Z L ------------ G 42L 500Z --------------------------------------------------- T Z T + 250( Z L + 2R F ) Z RX is connected from VRX to RSN. Z T is defined above, and G 42L is the desired receive gain. R DC1 + R 1250 DC2 = -------------- C DC I LOOP R DC1 R DC2 + = 1.5 ms ---------------------------------- R DC1 R DC2 510 RD ON -------- 415 =, RD OFF = --------, C 0.5 ms D = ---------------- I T C CAS = 1 ------------------------------ 3.4 10 5 πf c I T R D R DC1, R DC2, and C DC form the network connected to the R DC pin. R DC1 and R DC2 are approximately equal. I LOOP is the desired loop current in the constant-current region. R D and C D form the network connected from R D to AGND/ DGND and I T is the threshold current between on hook and off hook. C CAS is the regulator filter capacitor and f c is the desired filter cut-off frequency. I STANDBY = V BAT 3V --------------------------------- Standby loop current (resistive region). 400 Ω + R L Thermal Management Equations (Normal Active and Tip Open States) V R BAT 6V TMG --------------------------------- 70 Ω I LOOP ( V P BAT 6V ( I L R L )) 2 RTMG = ----------------------------------------------------------------------- R TMG ( + 70 Ω) 2 R TMG R TMG is connected from TMG to VBAT and saves power within the SLIC in Active and Disconnect state constant-currents only. Power dissipated in the TMG resistor, R TMG, during Active and Disconnect states. P SLIC = V BAT I L P RTMG R L ( I L ) 2 + 0.12 W Power dissipated in the SLIC while in Active and Disconnect states. 11

DC FEED CHARACTERISTICS 60 3 2 VAB (volts) 1 0 I L (ma) 30 R DC = R DC1 + R DC2 = 54.34 kω BAT = 48 V Notes: 1. V AB = 1250 I L R L ' = ----------- R L ', where R L ' = R L + 2R F R DC 2. 3. R V AB 0.857( V BAT + 3.3) I DC = L ---------- 300 R V AB 0.857( V BAT + 1.2) I DC = L ---------- 300 a. Load Line (Typical) 12

A a R L I L SLIC RSN b R DC1 R DC2 C DC B RDC Feed current programmed by R DC1 and R DC2 b. Feed Programming Figure 1. DC Feed Characteristics 13

TEST CIRCUITS R L 2 A(TIP) SLIC V L V AB AGND R T R L 2 B(RING) RSN R RX I L2-4 = 20 log (V TX / V AB ) A. Two- to Four-Wire Insertion Loss A(TIP) SLIC V AB R L AGND R T B(RING) RSN R RX IL4-2 = 20 log (V AB / V RX ) BRS = 20 log (V TX / V RX ) V RX B. Four- to Two-Wire Insertion Loss and Balance Return Signal 1 << RL ωc R L A(TIP) S1 C 2 SLIC V L V AB AGND R T V L R L 2 B(RING) RSN S2 R RX V RX S2 Open, S1 Closed S2 Closed, S1 Open L-T Long. Bal. = 20 log (V AB / V L ) 4-L Long. Sig. Gen. = 20 log (V L / V RX ) L-4 Long. Bal. = 20 log (V TX / V L ) C. Longitudinal Balance 14

TEST CIRCUITS (continued) Z D A(TIP) R SLIC R T1 V S R V M Z IN AGND R T2 C T1 B(RING) R SN Z D : The desired impedance; e.g., the characteristic impedance of the line R RX Return loss = 20 log (2 V M / V S ) D. Two-Wire Return Loss Test Circuit V CC 6.2 kω A(TIP) DET R L = 600 Ω 15 pf B(RING) E1 E. Loop-Detector Switching L 1 200 Ω C 1 50 Ω A RF 1 CAX 33 nf HF GEN 50 Ω L 2 200 Ω C 2 RF 2 50 Ω CBX 33 nf B 1.5 Vrms 80% Amplitude Modulated 100 khz to 30 MHz F. RFI Test Circuit SLIC under test 15

TEST CIRCUITS (continued) +5 V DA VCC A(TIP) 2.2 nf DB A(TIP) RD R D C D V TX B(RING) C HP 2.2 nf HPA HPB B(RING) RSN RDC R DC1 R T R DC2 R RX V RX RINGOUT C DC RYOUT1 RYOUT3 AGND/ DGND RYOUT3 BGND D3 D2 D1 BATTERY GROUND BAT D 1 R TMG VBREF VBAT TMG C2 C1 DET CAS C CAS ANALOG GROUND DIGITAL GROUND G. Le7920 Test Circuit 16

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS 32-Pin PLCC NOTES: 32-Pin PLCC JEDEC # MS-016 Symbol Min Nom Max A 0.125 -- 0.140 A1 0.075 0.090 0.095 D 0.485 0.490 0.495 D1 0.447 0.450 0.453 D2 E 0.585 0.205 REF 0.590 0.595 E1 0.547 0.550 0.553 E2 0 deg 0.255 REF -- 10 deg 1 Dimensioning and tolerancing conform to ASME Y14,5M-1994. 2 To be measured at seating plan - C - contact point. 3 Dimensions D1 and E1 do not include mold protrusion. Allowable mold protrusion is 0.010 inch per side. Dimensions D and E include mold mismatch and determined at the parting line; that is D1 and E1 are measured at the extreme material condition at the upper or lower parting line. 4 Exact shape of this feature is optional. 5 Details of pin 1 identifier are optional but must be located within the zone indicated. 6 Sum of DAM bar protrusions to be 0.007 max per lead. 7 Controlling dimension : Inch. 8 Reference document : JEDEC MS-016 32-Pin PLCC Note: Packages may have mold tooling markings on the surface. These markings have no impact on the form, fit or function of the device. Markings will vary with the mold tool used in manufacturing. 17

REVISION SUMMARY Revision C to Revision D Minor changes were made to the datasheet style and format to conform to Zarlink standards. Revision D to Revision E Absolute Maximum Ratings: Added ESD immunity specification. Revision E to Revision F Added the 28-pin SOIC connection diagram and the SC option to the ordering information. Revision F to Revision G The physical dimension (PL032) was added to the Physical Dimension section. Revision G to Revision H Deleted the plastic DIP package and references to it. Updated the Pin Description table to correct inconsistencies. Revision H to Revision I Updated device name from "Am7920" to "Le7920" throughout document. Absolute Maximum Ratings: Notes updated to standard. Operating Ranges: Temperature statement updated to standard. Updated "Sales Office Listing." Updated physical dimension drawings. Revision I1 to Revision J1 Added green package OPN to Ordering Information, on page 3 Added Package Assembly, on page 7 Updated 32-pin PLCC drawing in Physical Dimensions, on page 17 Removed SOIC package information Revision J1 to Revision J2 Enhanced format of package drawing in Physical Dimensions, on page 17 Added new headers/footers due to Zarlink purchase of Legerity on August 3, 2007 18

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