Times Tables. Games and strategies to help your child learn their times tables.

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Times Tables Games and strategies to help your child learn their times tables. I m sure we all remember standing up, chanting tables at school. Learning by rote is one strategy, but there are also other activities we can do with children to help them learn their tables. The aim of this booklet is to show you some strategies we use in school and that you could try at home to help children with their tables. We hope you find it useful.

Times Table Square The times table square could be used for: Revising tables Exploring patterns Checking answers in independent work

Multiplication Snap You will need a deck of cards for this game! 1. Flip over the cards as though you are playing snap. 2. The first to say the fact based on the cards turned over (a 2 and a 3 = say 6) gets the cards. 3. The person to get all of the cards wins. Bingo This game will need 2 players! Make a grid of six squares on a piece of paper and ask your child to write a number in each square from the target tables. Give them a question and if they have the answer, they mark they off. First one to mark off all their numbers is the winner! Flash Cards Once children know the times table facts in order, they can use flash cards to practise the facts out of order. They could just use them to answer questions, or for an extra challenge, try it against the clock! Flash cards could also be stuck around the house to help children learn the facts! Speed Tables Time challenges can be a really good way of helping times tables became automatic. Some ideas we use in school are: Measuring the time it takes to write the tables, then trying to beat the time. Seeing how many times you can write that table in 1 minute. Race/challenges against other people.

Superfingers This is a game for two players! The game is basically a version of rock, paper, scissors but with numbers. Two players count to 3 and then make a number using their fingers. Both players then have to multiply both numbers together and the quickest wins. Sing a song of Tables! Every Wednesday afternoon we have a whole school singing times table assembly. Singing tables can be a really good way for the children to learn. There are also times tables songs on Mathletics (see websites section) or you could always make up your own to a known tune! Rhyme Time Silly rhymes can help children learn tricky tables, e.g. 8x8 = 64 He ate and ate and was sick on the floor, eight times eight is 64. 3x3 = 9 Swing from tree to tree on a vine, three times three is nine. 7x7 = 49 Seven times seven is like a rhyme, it all adds up to 49. Websites Mathletics all children in years 2-6 have a log on for this: www.mathletics.co.uk http://www.topmarks.co.uk/flash.aspx?f=hitthebuttonv10 http://www.topmarks.co.uk/flash.aspx?f=speedchallenge http://www.what2learn.com/home/examgames/maths/subtraction/ http://mathszone.webspace.virginmedia.com/mw/multiples/intro.htm These are just a few of the interactive games available on the internet, there are lots out there including lots of free apps for tablets etc.

Tricky Sixes Six times tables can be tricky to learn. One helpful trick is that in the 6 times tables, when you multiply an even number by 6, they both end in the same digit. 2 x 6 = 12 4 x 6 = 24 6 x 6 = 36 8 x 6 = 48 Double, Double A quick trick for learning the fours is just to double, double. Double the number and then double it again. E.g. 3x4 double 3 is 6, double 6 is 12 3x4 =12 One less = nine! This is a strategy for learning the 9 x tables. The key to it is that for any answer in the nine times table, both digits add up to 9. Try it and see! 1. Subtract 1 from the number you are multiplying by. E.g. 7x9, one less than 7 is 6. 2. This number becomes the first number in the answer. 7x9=6 3. The two numbers in the answer add up to 9 so the second number must be 3. 7x9=63 Looking for Patterns Being able to spot the patterns in numbers is an important skill and can also help with learning times tables. Children can investigate these multiplication rules: Odd number x odd number = odd number (E.g. 3x5=15) Even number x even number = even number (E.g. 4x6=24) Odd number x even number = even number (E.g. 3x6=18)

Interesting Times Tables Facts If a number is a multiple of 2, the last digit will be even. Eg 102,144, 168, 2,4 and 8 are even numbers therefore they are all a multiple of 2. If a number is a multiple of 3, the sum of its digits can be divided by 3. Eg 21 = 2+1 = 3 which is divisible by 3, 363= 3+6+3 = 12 which is divisible by 3 If a number is a multiple of 4, its last two digits can be divided by 4. Eg 320 = 20 is divisible by 4 therefore 320 is divisible by 4. If a number is a multiple of 5, the last digit is a 0 or a 5. Eg 35, 4670, 80345 If a number is a multiple of 6, it must be an even number and the sum of its digits must be divisible by 3. Eg 18 is an even number and 1+8 = 9 which is divisible by 3. If a number is a multiple of 7 well there is no tips for this one, you ll just have to divide it by 7 and find out! If a number is a multiple of 8, then half of the number is divisible by 4. Eg half of 56 is 28 which is divisible by 4. If a number is a multiple of 9, then the sum of its digits is divisible by 9. Eg 81 = 8+1 = 9 which is divisible by 9