DATASHEET ISL6609, ISL6609A. Features. Applications. Related Literature. Synchronous Rectified MOSFET Driver. FN9221 Rev 2.

Similar documents
DATASHEET ISL6209. Features. Applications. Ordering Information. Related Literature. High Voltage Synchronous Rectified Buck MOSFET Driver

DATASHEET ISL6208. Features. Applications. Related Literature. Ordering Information. Pinout. High Voltage Synchronous Rectified Buck MOSFET Driver

ISL6610, ISL6610A. Features. Dual Synchronous Rectified MOSFET Drivers. Related Literature. Ordering Information. Applications

DATASHEET ISL6207. Features. Applications. Related Literature. Pinouts. High Voltage Synchronous Rectified Buck MOSFET Driver

NOT RECOMMENDED FOR NEW DESIGNS

DATASHEET. Features. Applications. Related Literature ISL6208C. High Voltage Synchronous Rectified Buck MOSFET Drivers. FN8395 Rev 1.

DATASHEET. Features. Applications. Related Literature ISL6208, ISL6208B. High Voltage Synchronous Rectified Buck MOSFET Drivers

DATASHEET. Features. Applications. Related Literature ISL High Voltage Synchronous Rectified Buck MOSFET Driver. FN8689 Rev 2.

DATASHEET ISL6612, ISL6613. Features. Applications. Related Literature. Advanced Synchronous Rectified Buck MOSFET Drivers with Protection Features

DATASHEET ISL6611A. Features. Applications. Related Literature. Phase Doubler with Integrated Drivers and Phase Shedding Function

HIP6601B, HIP6603B, HIP6604B

DATASHEET ISL6700. Features. Ordering Information. Applications. Pinouts. 80V/1.25A Peak, Medium Frequency, Low Cost, Half-Bridge Driver

NOT RECOMMENDED FOR NEW DESIGNS

DATASHEET ISL6614B. Features. Applications. Related Literature. Dual Advanced Synchronous Rectified Buck MOSFET Drivers with Pre-POR OVP

DATASHEET. Features. Applications. Related Literature ISL6625A. Synchronous Rectified Buck MOSFET Drivers. FN7978 Rev 0.

DATASHEET. Features. Applications. Related Literature ISL6615A. High-Frequency 6A Sink Synchronous MOSFET Drivers with Protection Features

DATASHEET HIP6602B. Features. Ordering Information. Applications. Dual Channel Synchronous Rectified Buck MOSFET Driver. FN9076 Rev 6.

Features TEMP. RANGE ( C)

DATASHEET ISL9021A. Features. Pinouts. Applications. 250mA Single LDO with Low I Q, Low Noise and High PSRR LDO. FN6867 Rev 2.

DATASHEET. Features. Applications. Related Literature ISL6596. Synchronous Rectified MOSFET Driver. FN9240 Rev.3.00 May 30, 2018

RT9610A/B. High Voltage Synchronous Rectified Buck MOSFET Driver for Notebook Computer. General Description. Features.

DATASHEET HC5503T. Features. Applications. Ordering Information. Block Diagram. Balanced PBX/Key System SLIC, Subscriber Line Interface Circuit

HIP V, 300mA Three Phase High Side Driver. Features. Applications. Ordering Information. Pinout. July 2004

DATASHEET ICL8069. Features. Pinouts. Ordering Information. Low Voltage Reference. FN3172 Rev.3.00 Page 1 of 6. Jan FN3172 Rev.3.00.

RT9610C High Voltage Synchronous Rectified Buck MOSFET Driver for Notebook Computer General Description Features Drives Two N-MOSFETs

DATASHEET HA Features. Applications. Ordering Information. 110MHz, High Slew Rate, High Output Current Buffer. FN2921 Rev 12.

DATASHEET. Features. Applications. Related Literature ISL V, Low Quiescent Current, 50mA Linear Regulator. FN7970 Rev 2.

DATASHEET CA3127. Features. Applications. Ordering Information. Pinout. High Frequency NPN Transistor Array. FN662 Rev.5.00 Page 1 of 9.

High Voltage Synchronous Rectified Dual-Channel Buck MOSFET Driver for Notebook Computer. Features BOOT1 PHASE1 Q LG1 UGATE2 C15 BOOT2 PHASE2 Q LG2

ISL6536A. Four Channel Supervisory IC. Features. Applications. Typical Application Schematic. Ordering Information. Data Sheet May 2004 FN9136.

SALLEN-KEY LOW PASS FILTER

DATASHEET ISL Features. Applications. Simplified Block Diagram. Pinout. Ordering Information. Pin Descriptions

RT9610B High Voltage Synchronous Rectified Buck MOSFET Driver for Notebook Computer General Description Features Drives Two N-MOSFETs

DATASHEET. Features. Related Literature. Applications ISL9021A. 250mA Single LDO with Low I Q, Low Noise and High PSRR LDO

DATASHEET HA Features. Applications. Ordering Information. Pinouts. 250MHz Video Buffer. FN2924 Rev 8.00 Page 1 of 12.

DATASHEET ISL6840, ISL6841, ISL6842, ISL6843, ISL6844, ISL6845. Features. Applications. Pinouts

DATASHEET HIP1020. Features. Applications. Ordering Information. Pinout. Single, Double or Triple-Output Hot Plug Controller

DATASHEET EL7104. Features. Ordering Information. Applications. Pinout. High Speed, Single Channel, Power MOSFET Driver. FN7113 Rev 2.

DATASHEET EL8108. Features. Applications. Pinouts. Video Distribution Amplifier. FN7417 Rev 2.00 Page 1 of 14. January 29, FN7417 Rev 2.

Features V OUT = 12V IN TEMPERATURE ( C) FIGURE 3. QUIESCENT CURRENT vs LOAD CURRENT (ADJ VERSION AT UNITY GAIN) V IN = 14V

DATASHEET CA Applications. Pinout. Ordering Information. General Purpose NPN Transistor Array. FN483 Rev.6.00 Page 1 of 7.

Features OUTA OUTB OUTA OUTA OUTB OUTB

DATASHEET HA-2520, HA-2522, HA Features. Applications. Ordering Information

Features. TEMP. RANGE ( C) PACKAGE PKG. DWG. # HIP4020IB (No longer available, recommended replacement: HIP4020IBZ)

DATASHEET HIP2101. Features. Ordering Information. Applications. 100V/2A Peak, Low Cost, High Frequency Half Bridge Driver

DATASHEET. Features. Applications. Related Literature ISL6627. VR11.1, VR12 Compatible Synchronous Rectified Buck MOSFET Driver

DATASHEET ISL9005A. Features. Pinout. Applications. Ordering Information. LDO with Low ISUPPLY, High PSRR. FN6452 Rev 2.

DATASHEET HFA1112. Features. Applications. Related Literature. Pin Descriptions. Ordering Information

DATASHEET. Features. Applications ISL mA Dual LDO with Low Noise, High PSRR, and Low I Q. FN6832 Rev 1.00 Page 1 of 11.

Nano Power, Push/Pull Output Comparator

Enpirion Power Datasheet EY V, Low Quiescent Current, 50mA Linear Regulator

RT9603. Synchronous-Rectified Buck MOSFET Drivers. General Description. Features. Applications. Ordering Information. Pin Configurations

DATASHEET ISL Features. Applications. Ordering Information. Pinout. 8MHz Rail-to-Rail Composite Video Driver. FN6104 Rev 5.

DATASHEET CA3054. Features. Applications. Ordering Information. Pinout. Dual Independent Differential Amp for Low Power Applications from DC to 120MHz

DATASHEET HA4314B. Features. Ordering Information. Applications. Truth Table. 400MHz, 4x1 Video Crosspoint Switch. FN3679 Rev 12.

DATASHEET HA Features. Applications. Pinout. Part Number Information. 12MHz, High Input Impedance, Operational Amplifier

DATASHEET HA Features. Applications. Pinout. Ordering Information. Quad, 3.5MHz, Operational Amplifier. FN2922 Rev 5.00 Page 1 of 8.

DATASHEET ISL Features. Applications. Ordering Information. Typical Application Circuit. MMIC Silicon Bipolar Broadband Amplifier.

HA MHz Video Buffer. Features. Applications. Ordering Information. Pinouts. Data Sheet February 6, 2006 FN2924.8

RT9624B. Single Phase Synchronous Rectified Buck MOSFET Driver. Features. General Description. Applications. Simplified Application Circuit

PART NUMBER PACKAGE REEL PKG. DWG. # 4 EN SS

600kHz/1.2MHz PWM Step-Up Regulator

RT9607/A Dual Channel Synchronous-Rectified Buck MOSFET Driver General Description Features Drives Four N-MOSFETs Adaptive Shoot-Through Protection

DATASHEET ISL9105. Features. Applications. Ordering Information. Pinout. 600mA Low Quiescent Current 1.6MHz High Efficiency Synchronous Buck Regulator

Features TEMP. RANGE ( C)

DATASHEET ISL Features. Applications. Related Literature. Single Port, PLC Differential Line Driver

DATASHEET ISL6115A. Features. Applications. Application Circuits - High Side Controller. 12V Power Distribution Controllers

MARKING RANGE ( C) PACKAGE DWG. # HA-2600 (METAL CAN)

RT9624A. Single Phase Synchronous Rectified Buck MOSFET Driver. General Description. Features. Applications. Simplified Application Circuit

DATASHEET X Features. Pinout. Ordering Information. Dual Digitally Controlled Potentiometers (XDCPs ) FN8187 Rev 1.

DATASHEET EL7202, EL7212, EL7222. Features. Pinouts. Applications. High Speed, Dual Channel Power MOSFET Drivers. FN7282 Rev 2.

DATASHEET ISL54409, ISL Features. Applications*(see page 11) Related Literature* (see page 11)

TEMP. PKG. -IN 1 16 S/H CONTROL PART NUMBER RANGE

DATASHEET ISL83204A. Features. Applications. Ordering Information. Pinout. 60V/2.5A Peak, High Frequency Full Bridge FET Driver

DATASHEET ISL Features. Applications Ordering Information. Pinouts. 5MHz, Single Precision Rail-to-Rail Input-Output (RRIO) Op Amp

DATASHEET HI-200, HI-201. Features. Applications. Ordering Information. Functional Diagram. Dual/Quad SPST, CMOS Analog Switches

DATASHEET. Features. Applications. Related Literature ISL1550. Single Port, VDSL2 Differential Line Driver. FN6795 Rev 0.

HA-2520, HA-2522, HA-2525

DATASHEET CD22M3494. Features. Applications. Block Diagram. 16 x 8 x 1 BiMOS-E Crosspoint Switch. FN2793 Rev 8.00 Page 1 of 10.

ISL Features. Multi-Channel Buffers Plus V COM Driver. Ordering Information. Applications. Pinout FN Data Sheet December 7, 2005

Features. QUIESCENT CURRENT (µa)

HA-2520, HA MHz, High Slew Rate, Uncompensated, High Input Impedance, Operational Amplifiers. Features. Applications. Ordering Information

HI-201HS. Features. High Speed, Quad SPST, CMOS Analog Switch. Applications. Ordering Information. Pinout (Switches Shown For Logic 1 Input) FN3123.

NOT RECOMMENDED FOR NEW DESIGNS

DATASHEET HFA3102. Features. Ordering Information. Applications. Pinout/Functional Diagram. Dual Long-Tailed Pair Transistor Array

HA5023. Dual 125MHz Video Current Feedback Amplifier. Features. Applications. Ordering Information. Pinout. Data Sheet September 30, 2015 FN3393.

RT9612A/B. Synchronous-Rectified Buck MOSFET Driver. Features. General Description. Applications. Ordering Information RT9612A/B

MP2494 2A, 55V, 100kHz Step-Down Converter

HA Features. 12MHz, High Input Impedance, Operational Amplifier. Applications. Pinout. Part Number Information. Data Sheet May 2003 FN2893.

DATASHEET EL5462. Features. Pinout. Applications. Ordering Information. 500MHz Low Power Current Feedback Amplifier. FN7492 Rev 0.

DATASHEET HIP6006. Features. Pinout. Applications. Ordering Information. Buck and Synchronous-Rectifier Pulse-Width Modulator (PWM) Controller

DATASHEET. Features. Applications. Related Literature ISL High Performance 500mA LDO. FN8770 Rev 1.00 Page 1 of 13.

DATASHEET ISL9103, ISL9103A. Features. Applications. Pinout. 500mA 2.4MHz Low IQ High Efficiency Synchronous Buck Converter

RT9611A/B. Synchronous Rectified Buck MOSFET Drivers. Features. General Description. Applications. Ordering Information

DATASHEET ISL Features. Applications. Ordering Information. Pinout. 55V, 1A Peak Current H-Bridge FET Driver. FN6382 Rev.0.

Data Sheet September 3, Features TEMP. RANGE ( C)

DATASHEET ISL6617. Features. Related Literature. Applications. Pin Configuration

DATASHEET ISL9106. Features. Ordering Information. Applications. Pinout. 1.2A 1.6MHz Low Quiescent Current High Efficiency Synchronous Buck Regulator

DATASHEET X Features. Pinout. Ordering Information. Dual Digitally Controlled Potentiometers (XDCPs ) FN8186 Rev 1.

DATASHEET ISL Features. Ordering Information. Pinout

Transcription:

DATASHEET ISL6609, ISL6609A Synchronous Rectified MOSFET Driver The ISL6609, ISL6609A is a high frequency, MOSFET driver optimized to drive two N-Channel power MOSFETs in a synchronous-rectified buck converter topology. This driver combined with an Intersil ISL63xx or ISL65xx multiphase PWM controller forms a complete single-stage core-voltage regulator solution with high efficiency performance at high switching frequency for advanced microprocessors. The IC is biased by a single low voltage supply (5V), minimizing driver switching losses in high MOSFET gate capacitance and high switching frequency applications. Each driver is capable of driving a 3nF load with less than 10ns rise/fall time. Bootstrapping of the upper gate driver is implemented via an internal low forward drop diode, reducing implementation cost, complexity, and allowing the use of higher performance, cost effective N-Channel MOSFETs. Adaptive shoot-through protection is integrated to prevent both MOSFETs from conducting simultaneously. The ISL6609, ISL6609A features 4A typical sink current for the lower gate driver, enhancing the lower MOSFET gate hold-down capability during node rising edge, preventing power loss caused by the self turn-on of the lower MOSFET due to the high dv/dt of the switching node. The ISL6609, ISL6609A also features an input that recognizes a high-impedance state, working together with Intersil multiphase PWM controllers to prevent negative transients on the controlled output voltage when operation is suspended. This feature eliminates the need for the schottky diode that may be utilized in a power system to protect the load from negative output voltage damage. In addition, the ISL6609A s bootstrap function is designed to prevent the BOOT capacitor from overcharging, should excessively large negative swings occur at the transitions of the node. Features Drives Two N-Channel MOSFETs Adaptive Shoot-Through Protection FN9221 Rev 2.00 0.4 On-Resistance and 4A Sink Current Capability Supports High Switching Frequency - Fast Output Rise and Fall - Ultra Low Three-State Hold-Off Time (20ns) ISL6605 Replacement with Enhanced Performance BOOT Capacitor Overcharge Prevention (ISL6609A) Low V F Internal Bootstrap Diode Low Bias Supply Current Enable Input and Power-On Reset QFN Package - Compliant to JEDEC PUB95 MO-220 QFN-Quad Flat No Leads-Product Outline - Near Chip-Scale Package Footprint; Improves PCB Efficiency and Thinner in Profile Pb-Free (RoHS Compliant) Applications Core Voltage Supplies for Intel and AMD Microprocessors High Frequency Low Profile High Efficiency DC/DC Converters High Current Low Voltage DC/DC Converters Synchronous Rectification for Isolated Power Supplies Related Literature Technical Brief TB363 Guidelines for Handling and Processing Moisture Sensitive Surface Mount Devices (SMDs) FN9221 Rev 2.00 Page 1 of 12

Ordering Information PART NUMBER (Note) PART MARKING TEMP. RANGE ( C) PACKAGE (Pb-Free) PKG. DWG. # ISL6609CBZ ISL66 09CBZ 0 to +70 8 Ld SOIC M8.15 ISL6609CBZ-T* ISL66 09CBZ 0 to +70 8 Ld SOIC M8.15 ISL6609CRZ 609Z 0 to +70 8 Ld 3x3 QFN L8.3x3 ISL6609CRZ-T* 609Z 0 to +70 8 Ld 3x3 QFN L8.3x3 ISL6609IBZ ISL66 09IBZ -40 to +85 8 Ld SOIC M8.15 ISL6609IBZ-T* ISL66 09IBZ -40 to +85 8 Ld SOIC M8.15 ISL6609IRZ 09IZ -40 to +85 8 Ld 3x3 QFN L8.3x3 ISL6609IRZ-T* 09IZ -40 to +85 8 Ld 3x3 QFN L8.3x3 ISL6609ACBZ 6609 ACBZ 0 to +70 8 Ld SOIC M8.15 ISL6609ACBZ-T* 6609 ACBZ 0 to +70 8 Ld SOIC M8.15 ISL6609ACRZ 09AZ 0 to +70 8 Ld 3x3 QFN L8.3x3 ISL6609ACRZ-T* 09AZ 0 to +70 8 Ld 3x3 QFN L8.3x3 ISL6609AIBZ 6609 AIBZ -40 to +85 8 Ld SOIC M8.15 ISL6609AIBZ-T* 6609 AIBZ -40 to +85 8 Ld SOIC M8.15 ISL6609AIRZ 9AIZ -40 to +85 8 Ld 3x3 QFN L8.3x3 ISL6609AIRZ-T* 9AIZ -40 to +85 8 Ld 3x3 QFN L8.3x3 ISL6609AIRZ-TK* 9AIZ -40 to +85 8 Ld 3x3 QFN L8.3x3 *Please refer to TB347 for details on reel specifications. NOTE: These Intersil Pb-free plastic packaged products employ special Pb-free material sets, molding compounds/die attach materials, and 100% matte tin plate plus anneal (e3 termination finish, which is RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations). Intersil Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020. Pinouts ISL6609, ISL6609A (8 LD SOIC) TOP VIEW ISL6609, ISL6609A (8 LD QFN) TOP VIEW BOOT 1 2 8 7 EN 8 7 PWM 3 6 GND 4 5 BOOT 1 6 EN PWM 2 5 3 4 GND FN9221 Rev 2.00 Page 2 of 12

Block Diagram ISL6609 and ISL6609A R BOOT BOOT EN PWM 4.25k 4k CONTROL LOGIC SHOOT- THROUGH PROTECTION GND INTEGRATED 3 RESISTOR (R BOOT ) AVAILABLE ONLY IN ISL6609A FN9221 Rev 2.00 Page 3 of 12

Typical Application - Multiphase Converter Using ISL6609 Gate Drivers +5V +5V V IN PGOOD +5V FB COMP VSEN PWM1 PWM2 PWM CONTROL (ISL63XX or ISL65XX) BOOT EN PWM ISL6609 R UGPH VID (OPTIONAL) ISEN1 ISEN2 +5V V IN +V CORE FS/EN GND EN BOOT R UGPH PWM ISL6609 R UGPH IS REQUIRED FOR SPECIAL POWER SEQUENCING APPLICATIONS (SEE APPLICATION INFORMATION SECTION ON PAGE 8) FN9221 Rev 2.00 Page 4 of 12

Absolute Maximum Ratings Supply Voltage ().......................... -0.3V to 7V Input Voltage (V EN, V PWM )............... -0.3V to + 0.3V BOOT Voltage (V BOOT-GND )... -0.3V to 27V (DC) or 36V (<200ns) BOOT To Voltage (V BOOT- )...... -0.3V to 7V (DC) -0.3V to 9V (<10ns) Voltage..................... GND - 0.3V to 27V (DC) GND -8V (<20ns Pulse Width, 10J) to 30V (<100ns) Voltage................ V - 0.3V (DC) to V BOOT V - 5V (<20ns Pulse Width, 10J) to V BOOT Voltage............... GND - 0.3V (DC) to + 0.3V GND - 2.5V (<20ns Pulse Width, 5J) to + 0.3V Ambient Temperature Range..................-40 C to +125 C Thermal Information Thermal Resistance (Notes 1, 2, 3) JA ( C/W) JC ( C/W) SOIC Package (Note 1)............ 110 N/A QFN Package (Notes 2, 3).......... 95 36 Maximum Junction Temperature....................... 150 C Maximum Storage Temperature Range........... -65 C to 150 C Pb-Free Reflow Profile.........................see link below http://www.intersil.com/pbfree/pb-freereflow.asp Recommended Operating Conditions Ambient Temperature Range...................-40 C to 100 C Maximum Operating Junction Temperature.............. 125 C Supply Voltage,............................. 5V 10% CAUTION: Do not operate at or near the maximum ratings listed for extended periods of time. Exposure to such conditions may adversely impact product reliability and result in failures not covered by warranty. NOTES: 1. JA is measured with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board in free air. See Tech Brief TB379 for details. 2. JA is measured in free air with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board with direct attach features. 3. JC, case temperature location is at the center of the package underside exposed pad. See Tech Brief TB379 for details. Electrical Specifications These specifications apply for T A = -40 C to 100 C, unless otherwise noted. Parameters with MIN and/or MAX limits are 100% tested at +25 C, unless otherwise specified. Temperature limits established by characterization and are not production tested. PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS SUPPLY CURRENT Bias Supply Current I PWM pin floating, V = 5V - 132 - A POR Rising - 3.4 4.2 POR Falling 2.2 3.0 - Hysteresis - 400 - mv PWM INPUT Sinking Impedance R PWM_SNK 2.75 4 5.5 k Source Impedance R PWM_SRC 3 4.25 5.75 k Three-State Rising Threshold V = 5V (100mV Hysteresis) - 1.70 2.00 V Three-State Falling Threshold V = 5V (100mV Hysteresis) 3.10 3.41 - V Three-State Shutdown Holdoff Time t TSSHD t PDLU or t PDLL + Gate Falling Time - 20 - ns EN INPUT EN LOW Threshold 1.0 1.3 - V EN HIGH Threshold - 1.6 2.0 V SWITCHING TIME (See Figure 1 on Page 7) Rise Time (Note 4) t RU V = 5V, 3nF Load - 8.0 - ns Rise Time (Note 4) t RL V = 5V, 3nF Load - 8.0 - ns Fall Time (Note 4) t FU V = 5V, 3nF Load - 8.0 - ns Fall Time (Note 4) t FL V = 5V, 3nF Load - 4.0 - ns Turn-Off Propagation Delay t PDLU V = 5V, Outputs Unloaded - 18 - ns Turn-Off Propagation Delay t PDLL V = 5V, Outputs Unloaded - 25 - ns FN9221 Rev 2.00 Page 5 of 12

Electrical Specifications These specifications apply for T A = -40 C to 100 C, unless otherwise noted. Parameters with MIN and/or MAX limits are 100% tested at +25 C, unless otherwise specified. Temperature limits established by characterization and are not production tested. (Continued) PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS Turn-On Propagation Delay t PDHU V = 5V, Outputs Unloaded - 18 - ns Turn-On Propagation Delay t PDHL V = 5V, Outputs Unloaded - 23 - ns Three-state to UG/LG Rising Propagation Delay t PTS V = 5V, Outputs Unloaded - 20 - ns OUTPUT Upper Drive Source Resistance R UG_SRC 250mA Source Current - 1.0 2.5 Upper Drive Sink Resistance R UG_SNK 250mA Sink Current - 1.0 2.5 Lower Drive Source Resistance R LG_SRC 250mA Source Current - 1.0 2.5 Lower Drive Sink Resistance R LG_SNK 250mA Sink Current - 0.4 1.0 NOTE: 4. Limits established by characterization and are not production tested Functional Pin Description Note: Pin numbers refer to the SOIC package. Check diagram for corresponding QFN pinout. (Pin 1) Upper gate drive output. Connect to gate of high-side N-Channel power MOSFET. A gate resistor is never recommended on this pin, as it interferes with the operation shoot-through protection circuitry. BOOT (Pin 2) Floating bootstrap supply pin for the upper gate drive. Connect a bootstrap capacitor between this pin and the pin. The bootstrap capacitor provides the charge used to turn on the upper MOSFET. See Bootstrap Considerations on page 7 for guidance in choosing the appropriate capacitor value. PWM (Pin 3) The PWM signal is the control input for the driver. The PWM signal can enter three distinct states during operation, see Three-State PWM Input on page 7 for further details. Connect this pin to the PWM output of the controller. GND (Pin 4) Ground pin. All signals are referenced to this node. (Pin 5) Lower gate drive output. Connect to gate of the low side N-Channel power MOSFET. A gate resistor is never recommended on this pin, as it interferes with the operation shoot-through protection circuitry. (Pin 6) Connect this pin to a +5V bias supply. Locally bypass with a high quality ceramic capacitor to ground. EN (Pin 7) Enable input pin. Connect this pin high to enable and low to disable the driver. (Pin 8) Connect this pin to the source of the upper MOSFET. This pin provides the return path for the upper gate driver current. Thermal Pad (in QFN only) The metal pad underneath the center of the IC is a thermal substrate. The PCB thermal land design for this exposed die pad should include vias that drop down and connect to one or more buried copper plane(s). This combination of vias for vertical heat escape and buried planes for heat spreading allows the QFN to achieve its full thermal potential. This pad should be either grounded or floating, and it should not be connected to other nodes. Refer to TB389 for design guidelines. FN9221 Rev 2.00 Page 6 of 12

Timing Diagram PWM t PDHU t PDLU 2.5V t TSSHD t RU t PTS t RU t FU 1V 1V t PTS t RL t TSSHD t PDLL t PDHL t FL FIGURE 1. TIMING DIAGRAM Operation and Adaptive Shoot-Through Protection Designed for high speed switching, the ISL6609, ISL6609A MOSFET driver controls both high-side and low-side N- Channel FETs from one externally provided PWM signal. A rising transition on PWM initiates the turn-off of the lower MOSFET (see Timing Diagram ). After a short propagation delay [t PDLL ], the lower gate begins to fall. Typical fall times [t FL ] are provided in the Electrical Specifications table on page 5. Adaptive shoot-through circuitry monitors the voltage and turns on the upper gate following a short delay time [t PDHU ] after the voltage drops below ~1V. The upper gate drive then begins to rise [t RU ] and the upper MOSFET turns on. A falling transition on PWM indicates the turn-off of the upper MOSFET and the turn-on of the lower MOSFET. A short propagation delay [t PDLU ] is encountered before the upper gate begins to fall [t FU ]. The adaptive shoot-through circuitry monitors the - voltage and turns on the lower MOSFET a short delay time, t PDHL, after the upper MOSFET s gate voltage drops below 1V. The lower gate then rises [t RL ], turning on the lower MOSFET. These methods prevent both the lower and upper MOSFETs from conducting simultaneously (shoot-through), while adapting the dead time to the gate charge characteristics of the MOSFETs being used. This driver is optimized for voltage regulators with large step down ratio. The lower MOSFET is usually sized larger compared to the upper MOSFET because the lower MOSFET conducts for a longer time during a switching period. The lower gate driver is therefore sized much larger to meet this application requirement. The 0.4 ON-resistance and 4A sink current capability enable the lower gate driver to absorb the current injected into the lower gate through the drain-to-gate capacitor of the lower MOSFET and help prevent shoot through caused by the self turn-on of the lower MOSFET due to high dv/dt of the switching node. Three-State PWM Input A unique feature of the ISL6609, ISL6609A is the adaptable three-state PWM input. Once the PWM signal enters the shutdown window, either MOSFET previously conducting is turned off. If the PWM signal remains within the shutdown window for longer than the gate turn-off propagation delay of the previously conducting MOSFET, the output drivers are disabled and both MOSFET gates are pulled and held low. The shutdown state is removed when the PWM signal moves outside the shutdown window. The PWM rising and falling thresholds outlined in the Electrical Specifications table on page 5 determine when the lower and upper gates are enabled. During normal operation in a typical application, the PWM rise and fall times through the shutdown window should not exceed either output s turn-off propagation delay plus the MOSFET gate discharge time to ~1V. Abnormally long PWM signal transition times through the shutdown window will simply introduce additional dead time between turn off and turn on of the synchronous bridge s MOSFETs. For optimal performance, no more than 100pF parasitic capacitive load should be present on the PWM line of ISL6609, ISL6609A (assuming an Intersil PWM controller is used). Bootstrap Considerations This driver features an internal bootstrap diode. Simply adding an external capacitor across the BOOT and pins completes the bootstrap circuit. The ISL6609A s internal FN9221 Rev 2.00 Page 7 of 12

bootstrap resistor is designed to reduce the overcharging of the bootstrap capacitor when exposed to excessively large negative voltage swing at the node. Typically, such large negative excursions occur in high current applications that use D 2 -PAK and D-PAK MOSFETs or excessive layout parasitic inductance. The following equation helps select a proper bootstrap capacitor size: Q GATE C BOOT_CAP ------------------------------------- V BOOT_CAP Q G1 Q GATE = ------------------------------ N V Q1 GS1 (EQ. 1) where Q G1 is the amount of gate charge per upper MOSFET at V GS1 gate-source voltage and N Q1 is the number of control MOSFETs. The V BOOT_CAP term is defined as the allowable droop in the rail of the upper gate drive. As an example, suppose two IRLR7821 FETs are chosen as the upper MOSFETs. The gate charge, Q G, from the data sheet is 10nC at 4.5V (V GS ) gate-source voltage. Then the Q GATE is calculated to be 22nC at level. We will assume a 200mV droop in drive voltage over the PWM cycle. We find that a bootstrap capacitance of at least 0.110µF is required. The next larger standard value capacitance is 0.22µF. A good quality ceramic capacitor is recommended. C BOOT_CAP (µf) 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 Q GATE = 100nC 0.4 50nC 0.2 20nC 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 V BOOT (V) FIGURE 2. BOOTSTRAP CAPACITANCE vs BOOT RIPPLE VOLTAGE Power Dissipation Package power dissipation is mainly a function of the switching frequency (F SW ), the output drive impedance, the external gate resistance, and the selected MOSFET s internal gate resistance and total gate charge. Calculating the power dissipation in the driver for a desired application is critical to ensure safe operation. Exceeding the maximum allowable power dissipation level will push the IC beyond the maximum recommended operating junction temperature of +125 C. The maximum allowable IC power dissipation for the SO8 package is approximately 800mW at room temperature, while the power dissipation capacity in the QFN package, with an exposed heat escape pad, is slightly better. See Layout Considerations on page 9 for thermal transfer improvement suggestions. When designing the driver into an application, it is recommended that the following calculation is used to ensure safe operation at the desired frequency for the selected MOSFETs. The total gate drive power losses due to the gate charge of MOSFETs and the driver s internal circuitry and their corresponding average driver current can be estimated with Equations 2 and 3, respectively, P Qg_TOT = P Qg_Q1 + P Qg_Q2 + I Q (EQ. 2) Q G1 2 P Qg_Q1 = ---------------------------------- F V SW N Q1 GS1 Q G2 2 P Qg_Q2 = ---------------------------------- F V SW N Q2 GS2 I DR = Q G1 U N ----------------------------------------------------- Q1 Q G2 L N Q2 + ---------------------------------------------------- F V GS1 V SW + I Q GS2 (EQ. 3) where the gate charge (Q G1 and Q G2 ) is defined at a particular gate to source voltage (V GS1 and V GS2 ) in the corresponding MOSFET datasheet; I Q is the driver s total quiescent current with no load at both drive outputs; N Q1 and N Q2 are number of upper and lower MOSFETs, respectively. The I Q V CC product is the quiescent power of the driver without capacitive load and is typically negligible. The total gate drive power losses are dissipated among the resistive components along the transition path. The drive resistance dissipates a portion of the total gate drive power losses, the rest will be dissipated by the external gate resistors (R G1 and R G2, should be a short to avoid interfering with the operation shoot-through protection circuitry) and the internal gate resistors (R GI1 and R GI2 ) of MOSFETs. Figures 3 and 4 show the typical upper and lower gate drives turn-on transition path. The power dissipation on the driver can be roughly estimated as: P DR = P DR_UP + P DR_LOW + I Q (EQ. 4) R HI1 R P DR_UP -------------------------------------- LO1 = + --------------------------------------- P --------------------- Qg_Q1 R HI1 + R EXT1 R LO1 + R EXT1 2 R HI2 R P DR_LOW -------------------------------------- LO2 = + --------------------------------------- P --------------------- Qg_Q2 R HI2 + R EXT2 R LO2 + R EXT2 2 R GI1 R R EXT2 R G1 + ------------- GI2 = R N EXT2 = R G2 + ------------- Q1 N Q2 FN9221 Rev 2.00 Page 8 of 12

FIGURE 3. TYPICAL UPPER-GATE DRIVE TURN-ON PATH R HI1 R LO1 R HI2 R LO2 BOOT GND FIGURE 4. TYPICAL LOWER-GATE DRIVE TURN-ON PATH Application Information MOSFET and Driver Selection The parasitic inductances of the PCB and of the power devices packaging (both upper and lower MOSFETs) can cause serious ringing, exceeding absolute maximum rating of the devices. The negative ringing at the edges of the node could increase the bootstrap capacitor voltage through the internal bootstrap diode, and in some cases, it may overstress the upper MOSFET driver. Careful layout, proper selection of MOSFETs and packaging, as well as the proper driver can go a long way toward minimizing such unwanted stress. The selection of D 2 -PAK, or D-PAK packaged MOSFETs, is a much better match (for the reasons discussed) for the ISL6609A. Low-profile MOSFETs, such as Direct FETs and multi-source leads devices (SO-8, LFPAK, PowerPAK), have low parasitic lead inductances and can be driven by either ISL6609 or ISL6609A (assuming proper layout design). The ISL6609, missing the 3 integrated BOOT resistor, typically yields slightly higher efficiency than the ISL6609A. G RG1 G RG2 C GD R GI1 C GD C GS R GI2 C GS S S D D Q2 C DS Q1 C DS Layout Considerations A good layout helps reduce the ringing on the switching node () and significantly lower the stress applied to the output drives. The following advice is meant to lead to an optimized layout: Keep decoupling loops (-GND and BOOT-) as short as possible. Minimize trace inductance, especially on low-impedance lines. All power traces (,,, GND, ) should be short and wide, as much as possible. Minimize the inductance of the node. Ideally, the source of the upper and the drain of the lower MOSFET should be as close as thermally allowable. Minimize the current loop of the output and input power trains. Short the source connection of the lower MOSFET to ground as close to the transistor pin as feasible. Input capacitors (especially ceramic decoupling) should be placed as close to the drain of upper and source of lower MOSFETs as possible. In addition, connecting the thermal pad of the QFN package to the power ground through a via, or placing a low noise copper plane underneath the SOIC part is recommended for high switching frequency, high current applications. This is to improve heat dissipation and allow the part to achieve its full thermal potential. Upper MOSFET Self Turn-On Effects at Startup Should the driver have insufficient bias voltage applied, its outputs are floating. If the input bus is energized at a high dv/dt rate while the driver outputs are floating, because of self-coupling via the internal C GD of the MOSFET, the could momentarily rise up to a level greater than the threshold voltage of the MOSFET. This could potentially turn on the upper switch and result in damaging inrush energy. Therefore, if such a situation (when input bus powered up before the bias of the controller and driver is ready) could conceivably be encountered, it is a common practice to place a resistor (R UGPH ) across the gate and source of the upper MOSFET to suppress the Miller coupling effect. The value of the resistor depends mainly on the input voltage s rate of rise, the C GD /C GS ratio, as well as the gate-source threshold of the upper MOSFET. A higher dv/dt, a lower C DS /C GS ratio, and a lower gate-source threshold upper FET will require a smaller resistor to diminish the effect of the internal capacitive coupling. For most applications, a 5k to 10k resistor is typically sufficient, not affecting normal performance and efficiency. The coupling effect can be roughly estimated with the following equations, which assume a fixed linear input ramp and neglect the clamping effect of the body diode of the upper drive and the bootstrap capacitor. Other parasitic components such as lead inductances and PCB capacitances are also not taken into account. These equations are provided for guidance purpose only. FN9221 Rev 2.00 Page 9 of 12

Therefore, the actual coupling effect should be examined using a very high impedance (10M or greater) probe to ensure a safe design margin. V GS_MILLER = V DS --------------------------------- dv dv ------ R C ------- R C dt rss 1 e dt iss (EQ. 5) R = R UGPH + R C GI rss = C GD C iss = C GD + C GS BOOT VIN C BOOT D C GD ISL6609/A DU DL R UGPH G R GI C GS C DS Q UPPER S FIGURE 5. GATE TO SOURCE RESISTOR TO REDUCE UPPER MOSFET MILLER COUPLING FN9221 Rev 2.00 Page 10 of 12

Package Outline Drawing L8.3x3 8 LEAD QUAD FLAT NO-LEAD PLASTIC PACKAGE Rev 2, 3/07 3.00 A B 7 4X 0.65 8 6 PIN #1 INDEX AREA 6 PIN 1 INDEX AREA 6 1 3.00 1.10 ± 0. 15 5 2 (4X) 0.15 4 3 0.10 M C A B TOP VIEW 8X 0.60 ± 0.15 4 8X 0.28 ± 0.05 BOTTOM VIEW SEE DETAIL "X" ( 2. 60 TYP ) ( 4X 0. 65 ) 0. 90 ± 0.1 0.10 C C BASE PLANE SEATING PLANE 0.08 C ( 1. 10 ) SIDE VIEW ( 8X 0. 28 ) C 0. 2 REF 5 ( 8X 0. 80) 0. 00 MIN. 0. 05 MAX. TYPICAL RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN DETAIL "X" NOTES: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Dimensions are in millimeters. Dimensions in ( ) for Reference Only. Dimensioning and tolerancing conform to AMSE Y14.5m-1994. Unless otherwise specified, tolerance : Decimal ± 0.05 Dimension b applies to the metallized terminal and is measured between 0.15mm and 0.30mm from the terminal tip. Tiebar shown (if present) is a non-functional feature. The configuration of the pin #1 identifier is optional, but must be located within the zone indicated. The pin #1 indentifier may be either a mold or mark feature. FN9221 Rev 2.00 Page 11 of 12

Small Outline Plastic Packages (SOIC) N INDEX AREA 1 2 3 e D B 0.25(0.010) M C A M E -B- -A- -C- SEATING PLANE A B S H 0.25(0.010) M B A1 0.10(0.004) L M h x 45 NOTES: 1. Symbols are defined in the MO Series Symbol List in Section 2.2 of Publication Number 95. 2. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982. 3. Dimension D does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusion and gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15mm (0.006 inch) per side. 4. Dimension E does not include interlead flash or protrusions. Interlead flash and protrusions shall not exceed 0.25mm (0.010 inch) per side. 5. The chamfer on the body is optional. If it is not present, a visual index feature must be located within the crosshatched area. 6. L is the length of terminal for soldering to a substrate. 7. N is the number of terminal positions. 8. Terminal numbers are shown for reference only. 9. The lead width B, as measured 0.36mm (0.014 inch) or greater above the seating plane, shall not exceed a maximum value of 0.61mm (0.024 inch). 10. Controlling dimension: MILLIMETER. Converted inch dimensions are not necessarily exact. C M8.15 (JEDEC MS-012-AA ISSUE C) 8 LEAD NARROW BODY SMALL OUTLINE PLASTIC PACKAGE INCHES MILLIMETERS SYMBOL MIN MAX MIN MAX NOTES A 0.0532 0.0688 1.35 1.75 - A1 0.0040 0.0098 0.10 0.25 - B 0.013 0.020 0.33 0.51 9 C 0.0075 0.0098 0.19 0.25 - D 0.1890 0.1968 4.80 5.00 3 E 0.1497 0.1574 3.80 4.00 4 e 0.050 BSC 1.27 BSC - H 0.2284 0.2440 5.80 6.20 - h 0.0099 0.0196 0.25 0.50 5 L 0.016 0.050 0.40 1.27 6 N 8 8 7 0 8 0 8 - Rev. 1 6/05 Copyright Intersil Americas LLC 2005-2009. All Rights Reserved. All trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. For additional products, see www.intersil.com/en/products.html Intersil products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9001 quality systems as noted in the quality certifications found at www.intersil.com/en/support/qualandreliability.html Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil may modify the circuit design and/or specifications of products at any time without notice, provided that such modification does not, in Intersil's sole judgment, affect the form, fit or function of the product. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that datasheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries. For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com FN9221 Rev 2.00 Page 12 of 12