QZSS/GNSS Application Promotion In Japan

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The 3rd EU-Japan Satellite Positioning Public-Private Roundtable 5 th March 2018 QZSS/GNSS Application Promotion In Japan Dr. Izumi Mikami Satellite Positioning Research and Application Center SPAC,2013 All rights reserved 1

1. Introduction -1 SPAC is a general foundation 100% funded by Japanese private entities and advised by several ministries including cabinet office. SPAC has been promoting and investigating application of QZSS with our industrial partners, focusing mainly; 1)L1-SAIF: Sub-meter class augmentation & Short Messaging for Mass Market, and 2)LEX: Centimeter class augmentation (CMAS) for Professional market. The 1st Michibiki Both augmentation date servers and user terminals for demonstration were developed by SPAC, and augmentation data were provided from 2011 to 2017, using the first MICHIBIKI. More than 140 demonstrations were conducted and results have being reflected to application businesses and QZSS open services which will start from April, 2018. 2

1. Introduction -2 In 2013, SPAC organized QZSS Users Community, QBIC* under support of Government, Academia and Industries. QBIC has been one of the best windows for SPAC to promote QZSS/GNSS application both in Japan and Asia-Pacific region. * QZSS Business Innovation Council (268 Industries & Organizations) Not only the governments but also QBIC believe collaboration between EU and Japan is a key of success in GNSS application promotion over the world. QBIC Logo 3

2. QZSS Augmentation Service Demonstration System QZSS#1 First MICHIBIKI GPS Galileo GLONASS Upload Augmentation Data Acquisition Support Data Correction Data Integrity Data Master Control Station SPAC Navigation Signal and Message + Augmentation Data L1-SAIF Signal: 250bps LEX (CMAS) Signal: 2000bps High Speed Rail Range Signal Japanese Geodetic Datum Augmentation Data Generation Survey Low Speed Machines (Construction, etc) LEX Signal 2cm 20cm Cars Accuracy L1-SAIF Signal Mobile/Personal Navigation 1m Global Monitoring Station 4

3. Application Demonstration Conducted Mapping Others Railway Bus IT Aided Construction & Agriculture Machine guidance for construction, agriculture, snowplow, etc. Natural Disaster Prevention Monitoring of ground displacement /Land slide, Rescue support, etc. 13 Car Navigation Navigation, Driving support, Rout optimization, Lane recognition, etc. Marine Investigation, Logistics Management Authentication, Robotics, etc. 16 7 28 144 Plans 337 Organizations 19 2 10 25 24 As of January, 2015 Land Survey Stationary/running survey, Investigation of mountain forest, Cadastral, Registration and Civil Engineering,etc. Basic Study Basic Performance Verification of Positioning Augmentation Data Personal Navigation Navigation for People in Mountain area, for Disabled People, for sightseeing tourist, etc. 5

4. Positioning Accuracy of Augmentation Service Positioning Accuracy Measured in Entire Japan Area horizontal(m drms) Vertical (m drms) North Hokkaido 0.0125 0.0300 Tohoku 0.0110 0.0280 Kanto 0.0130 0.0275 Kansai 0.0120 0.0295 Chugoku/Shikoku 0.0135 0.0288 South Kyushu/Okinawa 0.0120 0.0315 Average 0.0125 0.0290 Area horizontal(m drms) Vertical (m drms) North Hokkaido 0.54 0.81 Tohoku 0.57 0.79 Kanto 1.26 1.14 Kansai 0.65 1.21 Chugoku/Shikoku 0.71 1.42 South Kyushu/Okinawa 1.51 1.81 Average 0.98 1.28 6

5. Various Scens of Application Demonstration 7

6. More about QBIC (1) Chairman Mr. Toru Yamashita/NTT DATA Corporation (2) Objective a. Support business development of industries both in Japan and Asia-Pacific region using QZSS/GNSS. b. Conduct and support demonstration and experiment and business planning for industries to create new business and services using QZSS. Mr. Toru Yamashita Chief Corporate Adviser, NTT DATA Corporation (3) 4 working groups a. Overseas Business Development (Mr.Naoki Iso*/NTT DATA) b. Standardization(SEIKO EPSON/ Mr.Masaaki Hayashi*) c. Positioning Technologies/GIS Use Acceleration (Mr. Yoriaki Takeshita*/ SPAC) d. Future G-space Society Envision (Dr. Izumi Mikami*/SPAC) *Working Group Leader 8

7. QBIC Organization and Surrounding Environment QBIC is promoting business innovation using QZSS services and technology. Overseas GNSS Providers GNSS/GIS Industries & Organizations cooperation cooperation cooperation QBIC 268 Industries & Organizations Downstream Industries Cars/Aviation/Maritime/Rail LBS/Time Agriculture/Construction Mapping/Survey, Upstream Industries Satellite System Operator Satellite Manufacturer, cooperation discussion Monitor & Information Dissemination Government Social Demonstration cooperation Quasi-Zenith Satellite System Service GNSS/GIS Industries & Organizations USER Industries End Users 9

8. Activity of Overseas Business development WG Overseas Business WG has been discussing how Japanese industry can contribute to Asia-Pacific Region using QZSS/GNSS technology and services. EU/Japan cooperation to solve social problems in Asia- Pacific region by GNSS application MGA Conference Introduction of Precise Positioning Technology to Asia-Pacific region through MGA activities Support of B2B business incubation between Asia- Pacific and Japan EU-Japan Roundtable GNSS.asia Collaboration Seminar 10

9. Collaboration with European Industries SPAC/QBIC has been supporting GNSS.asia, an EU Horizon 2020 project since 2013, aiming to develop industrial cooperation among GNSS industries in Europe and Asia-Pacific countries. Consortium and its collaboration network in Asia 11

10. Collaboration with Asia Pacific Countries -1 SPAC has been supporting Asia Oceania Multi-GNSS Demonstration Campaign (MGA) since 2010. We are honored to have been a good partner of EU to jointly promote MGA s three key activities as follows. 12

10. Collaboration with Asia Pacific Countries -2 In recent MGA conferences, SPAC has contributed in oral presentation, booth exhibition and GSA Asia Challenge. Thank you for EU support to MGA Activities, and SPAC continues our support to MGA. 13

11. Outcome So Far and Next Plan Some member companies of SPAC and/or QBIC have already decided to establish new business in areas of high-precision receivers, snow plows, autonomous cars, autonomous agricultural machines, utilizing QZSS centimeter level augmentation service. Mr. M. Hayashi, leader of Standardization WG, will introduce briefly key outcome of the WG. One of our next challenges is to study how to use augmentation data on smartphones, wearable devices, etc., to enhace application of QZSS technology and services drastically. As a part of QBIC WG activities, we are promoting Galileo demonstration experiment in Japan of its unique services. SPAC & QBIC are looking for opportunities to have technical advice from EU, as a joint application demonstration activity, in services of Centimeter Class Augmentation & Short Messaging (currently under EC Study). Thank you for your kind attention!! Dr. Izumi Mikami mikami.izumi@eiseisokui.or.jp 14