LITE-ON SEMICONDUCTOR Triacs Sillicon Bidirectional Thyristors TRIACS 8 AMPERES RMS 600 VOLTS FEATURES Blocking Voltage to 600 Volts On-State Current Rating of 8.0 Amperes RMS at 0 Uniform Gate Trigger Currents in Three Quadrants High Immunity to dv/dt - 400 V/ms minimum at 25 Minimizes Snubber Networks for ProtectionIndustry Standard TO-220AB Package High Commutating di/dt - 6.5 A/ms minimum at 25 Pb-Free Package MECHANICAL DATA Case: Molded plastic Weight: 0.07 ounces, 2.0 grams C K O I H B PIN 2 3 H L D E F J N TO-220AB A G M TO-220AB DIM. MIN. MAX. A 4.22 5.88 B 9.65.67 C 2.54 3.43 D 5.84 6.86 E 8.26 9.28 F - 6. G 2.70 4.73 H 2.29 2.79 I 0.5.4 J 0.40 0.67 K 3.53 4.09 L 3.56 4.83 M.4.40 N 2.03 2.92 O.7.37 All Dimensions in millimeter PIN ASSIGNMENT Main Terminal 2 Main Terminal 2 3 Gate 4 Main Terminal 2 MAXIMUM RATINGS (Tj= 25 unless otherwise noticed) Rating Symbol Value Unit Peak Repetitive Off State Voltage () (TJ= -40 to 25, Sine Wave, 50 to 60 Hz; Gate Open) T8MT600B VDRM, VRRM 600 Volts On-State RMS Current (TC = 0 ) Full Cycle Sine Wave 50 to 60 Hz IT(RMS) 8.0 Amp Peak Non-Repetitive Surge Current (One Full Cycle Sine Wave, 60 Hz, Tj = 25 ) ITSM 80 Amps 2 2 Circuit Fusing Consideration ( t = 8.3 ms) I t 26 A s Peak Gate Power (Tc = 80, Tp.0 us) PGM 6 Watt Average Gate Power (Tc = 80, t = 8.3 ms) PG(AV) 0. Watt Operating Junction Temperature Range TJ -40 to +25 Storage Temperature Range Tstg -40 to +50 Notice: () VDRM and VRRM for all types can be applied on a continuous basis. Blocking voltages shall not be tested with a constant current source such that the voltage ratings of the devices are exceeded. REV. 8, Oct-20, KTXC
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS Characteristic Symbol Value Unit Thermal Resistance - Junction to Case - Junction to Ambient RthJC RthJA 2.2 62.5 /W Maximum Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes /8" from Case for Seconds TL 260 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tj =25 unless otherwise noted, Electrical apply in both directions) Characteristics Symbol Min Typ Max Unit OFF CHARACTERISTICS Peak Reptitive Forward or Reverse Blocking Current (VD=Rated VDRM, VRRM; Gate Open) TJ=25 TJ=25 IDRM IRRM 2.0 ua ma ON CHARACTERISTICS Peak On-State Voltage (ITM=± A Peak @Tp 2.0 ms, Duty Cycle 2%) VTM.2.6 Volts Gate Trigger Current (VD = 2V; RL = 0 Ohms) IGT IGT2 IGT3 3 6 8 ma Gate Trigger Voltage (VD = 2 V; RL =0 Ohms) VGT VGT2 VGT3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.69 0.77 0.72.5.5.5 Volts Latching Current (VD = 24 V, IG = ma) I L I L2 I L3 20 30 20 50 80 50 ma Holding Current (VD = 2 V, Initiating Current = ± 50 ma, Gate Open) Gate Non - Trigger Voltage (Main Terminal Voltage=2 V, RL =0 Ohms, TJ=25 ) I H 20 40 ma VGD 0.2 Volts DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage (VD=67% Rated VDRM, Exponential Waveform, Gate Open, Tj=25 ) dv/dt 400 V/us Critical Rate of Rise of Commutation Current (VD = 400V, ITM = 4.4 A, Commutating di/dt = 8 V/us, Gate Open, Tj= 25, f=250hz, CL= uf, L L =40 mh, No Snubber) C L = uf L L = 40 mh (di/dt)c 6.5 A/ms
Quadrant Definitions All polarities are referenced to MT Whith in -phase signal (using standard AC lines) quadrants I and III are used
Figure. RMS Current Derating Figure 2. On-State Power Dissipation 25 2 DC Tc, CASE TEMPERATURE ( o C ) 20 5 5 α =80 DC α =20,90,60,30 P(AV), AVERAGE POWER (WATTS) 8 6 4 2 20 80 α =30 90 60 0 0 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 IT(RMS), RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (AMPS) 0 0 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 IT(RMS), RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (AMPS) Figure 3. On-State Characteristics Figure 4. Thermal Response IT, INSTANTANEOUS ON-STATE CURRENT (AMPS) 0 TYPICAL AT TJ = 25 MAXIMUM @ TJ = 25 MAXIMUM @ TJ = 25 r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE (NORMALIZED) IH, HOLDING CURRENT (ma) 0. 0.0-0 2 3 4 40 30 25 20 5 t, TIME (ms) Figure 5. Holding Current Variation MT2 NEGATIVE MT2 POSITIVE 0. 0 0.5.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 VT, INSTANTANEOUS ON-STATE VOLTAGE(VOLTS) 5-50 -30-30 50 70 90 30 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE ( o C)
Figure 6. Gate Trigger Current Variation Figure 7. Gate Trigger Voltage Variation IGT, GATE TRIGGER CURRENT (ma) 0 Q Q2-50 -30-30 50 70 90 30 Q3 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE ( o C) VGT, GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE (VOLTS).00 0.95 0.90 0.85 0.80 0.75 0.70 0.65 0.60 0.55 0.50 0.45 Q2 Q Q3 0.40-50 -30-30 50 70 90 30 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE ( o C) dv/dt, CRITCAL RATE OF RISE OF OFF-STATE VOLATGE (V/us) 5.0k 4.5k 4.0k 3.5k 3.0k 2.5k 2.0k.5k.0k 500.0 Figure 8. Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage (Exponential) MT2 POSITIVE MT2 NEGATIVE 0.0 0 00 RG, GATE MAIN TERMINAL RESISTANCE (OHMS) (dv/dt)c, CRITICAL RATE OF RISE OF COMMUTATING VOLTAGE (V/us) 0 Tj=25 Figure 9.Critical Rate of Rise of Commutating Voltage 0 75 5 20 25 30 40 45 50 55 60 (dt/dt)x, RATE OF CHANGE OF COMMUTATING CURRENT (A/ms)
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