User s Guide SLVU025A

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User s Guide April 2000 Mixed-Signal Products SLVU025A

IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their products or to discontinue any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. All products are sold subject to the terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment, including those pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability. TI warrants performance of its semiconductor products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with TI s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent TI deems necessary to support this warranty. Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily performed, except those mandated by government requirements. Customers are responsible for their applications using TI components. In order to minimize risks associated with the customer s applications, adequate design and operating safeguards must be provided by the customer to minimize inherent or procedural hazards. TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other intellectual property right of TI covering or relating to any combination, machine, or process in which such semiconductor products or services might be or are used. TI s publication of information regarding any third party s products or services does not constitute TI s approval, warranty or endorsement thereof. Copyright 2000, Texas Instruments Incorporated

Preface About This Manual This user s guide describes the TPS70151EVM 152 low dropout, dual-output evaluation module (SLVP152). The SLVP152 provides a convenient method for evaluating the performance of a dual-output linear regulator. How to Use This Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Chapter 2 EVM Adjustments and Test Points Chapter 3 Circuit Design Chapter 4 Test Results Information About Cautions and Warnings This book may contain cautions and warnings. This is an example of a caution statement. A caution statement describes a situation that could potentially damage your software or equipment. This is an example of a warning statement. A warning statement describes a situation that could potentially cause harm to you. The information in a caution or a warning is provided for your protection. Please read each caution and warning carefully. Related Documentation From Texas Instruments TPS70151 data sheets (literature number SLVS222) Read This First iii

iv

Running Title Attribute Reference Contents 1 Introduction..................................................................... 1 1 1.1 Low Dropout Voltage Linear Regulator Circuit Operation......................... 1-2 1.2 Design Strategy............................................................ 1-3 1.3 Schematic................................................................. 1-4 1.4 Bill of Materials............................................................. 1-5 1.5 Board Layout.............................................................. 1-7 2 EVM Adjustments and Test Points................................................ 2-1 2.1 Adjustment by Switch and Jumper............................................ 2-2 2.2 Adjustment Through Component Changes..................................... 2-3 2.3 Test Setup................................................................. 2-3 3 Circuit Design.................................................................. 3-1 3.1 Temperature Considerations................................................. 3-2 3.2 ESR and Transient Response................................................ 3-2 4 Test Results..................................................................... 4-1 4.1 Test Results................................................................ 4-2 Chapter Title Attribute Reference v

Running Title Attribute Reference Figures 1 1 Typical LDO Application........................................................ 1-2 1 2 SLVP152 EVM Universal LDO Tester Schematic Diagram.......................... 1-4 1 3 Top Layer.................................................................... 1-7 1 4 Bottom Layer (top view)........................................................ 1-7 1 5 Assembly Drawing (top assembly)............................................... 1-8 2 1 Test Setup................................................................... 2-4 3 1 ESR and ESL................................................................ 3-2 3 2 LDO Output Stage With Parasitic Resistances ESR............................... 3-3 3 3 Correlation of Different ESRs and Their Influence to the Regulation of V O at a Load Step From Low-to-High Output Current..................................... 3-4 4 1 No Load Full Load (500 ma) Transition With C O = 33 µf POSCAP LDO Settling Time........................................................................ 4-2 4 2 No Load Full Load (500 ma) Transition With C O = 33 µf POSCAP LDO Response Time........................................................................ 4-2 4 3 No Load Full Load (500 ma) Transition With C O = 33 µf POSCAP Maximum Transient Droop Voltage....................................................... 4-3 4 4 Timing When SEQUENCE = Low............................................... 4-3 4 5 Timing When SEQUENCE = Low, Including RESET............................... 4-4 4 6 Timing When SEQUENCE = High............................................... 4-4 4 7 Timing When SEQUENCE = High and V OUT1 Faults Out........................... 4-5 4 8 Timing When SEQUENCE = High and V OUT2 Faults Out........................... 4-5 4 9 Timing When MR is Toggled.................................................... 4-6 Tables 1 1 Summary of the TPS701xx LDO Family Features................................. 1-3 1 2 SLVP152 EVM Bill of Materials................................................. 1-5 2 1 Jumper Functions............................................................. 2-2 2 2 Commonly Changed Components............................................... 2-3 2 3 Timing Equations............................................................. 2-3 2 4 Regulator Loading Options..................................................... 2-4 POSCAP is a trademark of Sanyo Electric Company, LTD. vi

Chapter 1 Introduction This user s guide describes the TPS70151EVM 152 low dropout, dual-output evaluation module (SLVP152). LDOs provide ideal power supplies for rapidly transitioning DSP loads. The TPS701xx family of devices is designed to provide a complete power management solution for DSP, processor power, ASIC, FPGA, and digital applications where dual output voltage regulators are required. Easy programmability of the sequencing function makes this family ideal for any DSP applications with power sequencing requirement. Differentiated features, such as SVS supervisory circuit, manual reset inputs, and enable function, provide a complete system solution. Moreover, with its low quiescent current, low dropout voltage, low output noise, high PSRR, fast transient response, and high accuracy compared to standard LDOs, the TPS701xx provides an ideal solution where standard linear regulators are too inefficient or too slow and where a switch converter solution or the source power supply is too noisy. Topic Page 1.1 Low Dropout Voltage Linear Regulator Circuit Operation......... 1 2 1.2 Design Strategy............................................... 1 3 1.3 Schematic.................................................... 1 4 1.4 Bill of Materials............................................... 1 5 1.5 Board Layout................................................. 1 7 Introduction 1-1

Low Dropout Voltage Linear Regulator Circuit Operation 1.1 Low Dropout Voltage Linear Regulator Circuit Operation Figure 1 1. Typical LDO Application In TI s low dropout voltage linear regulator topology, a PMOS transistor acts as the pass element. Because the PMOS device behaves as a low-value resistor, the dropout voltage is very low and is directly proportional to the output current. Additionally, since the PMOS pass element is a voltage-driven device, the quiescent current is very low and independent of output loading. The basic LDO regulator circuit includes the LDO and an output capacitor for stabilization. Figure 1 1 shows the circuit of a typical LDO application. V O V CC + _ Q1 LDO Control + _ + _ R1 R2 C O Load V ref In the LDO application shown in Figure 1 1, the LDO regulates the output voltage V O. If V O falls below the regulation level, the controller increases the V SG differential and the PMOS transistor conducts more current, resulting in an increase in V O. If V O exceeds the regulation level, the controller decreases the V SG differential and the PMOS transistor conducts less current, resulting in a decrease in V O. The PMOS pass element acts like an adjustable resistor. The more negative the gate becomes versus the source, the less the source-drain resistance becomes, resulting in higher current flow through the PMOS. 1-2 Introduction

Design Strategy 1.2 Design Strategy The TI SLVP152 EVM provides a convenient method for evaluating the performance of TPS701xx dual-output linear regulators. The EVM provides proven, demonstrated reference designs and test modes to aid in evaluation. The board contains a power supply along with an onboard transient generator. The transient slew rate can be modified by changing two resistors. Jumpers allow settings of minimum/maximum load as well as device-enabling and power sequencing. There is enough room on the EVM to evaluate different types of output capacitors including ESR behaviors. Many test points allow the measuring of input, output, and dropout voltage. The EVM contains a TPS70151. Regulator 1 provides an output voltage of 3.3 V and a maximum output current of 500 ma. Regulator 2 provides an output voltage of 1.8 V and a maximum output current of 250 ma. Table 1 1 summarizes the TPS701xx family s features. See the TPS701xx datasheet, TI literature number SLVS222, for a further explanation of features. Table 1 1. Summary of the TPS701xx LDO Family Features DESCRIPTION TPS701xx FEATURE Maximum input voltage [V] 6 Maximum output current [ma] 500/250 Typical quiescent current [µa] 190 Typical dropout voltage [mv] 150/200 Typical output noise [µvrms] (30 Hz f 50 khz, C O = 33 µf) Accuracy over line, load, and temperature PSRR (at 1 khz, C O = 10 µf, T J = 25 C) Package Minimum output capacitor Available voltage option [V] Performance advantage 65 2% 80/60 db PWP > 10 µf (ceramic) 3.3/1.5, 3.3/1.2, 3.3/1.8, 3.3/2.5, and adj/adj Dual output LDO, power-up sequencing, DSP application, PG and RESET Introduction 1-3

Schematic 1.3 Schematic Figure1 2 shows the SLVP152 EVM schematic diagram. Figure 1 2. SLVP152 EVM Universal LDO Tester Schematic Diagram R9 2 kω R10 2 kω TP14 TP16 VO1 Sense J1 VIN1 1 GND 2 GND 3 VIN2 4 + C2 100 µf C5 0.1 µf TP1 VIN1 Sense Default Jumper Settings JP1 2 3 = PG Controls MR2 JP3 Low Enabled JP4 1 2 = VO1 an first R4 10 kω PG_1 JP1 GND JP2 JP3 JP4 GND TP4 TP6 TP3 VIN TP5 TP7 TP8 D4 Green U3 TPS70151PWP 1 NC NC 20 2 VIN1 19 VOUT1 3 18 VIN1 VOUT1 4 MR2 17 VSENSE1 5 MR1 PG_1 16 6 ENABLE RESET 15 7 SEQUENCE VSENSE2 14 8 GND VOUT2 13 9 VIN2 VOUT2 12 10 VIN2 NC 11 PwrPad D5 RED 33 µf + C12 R11 0 R13 0 R14 1.8K C14 0.1 µf R12 3.3 kω TP10 TP11 TP12 TP13 TP15 TP17 VO2 Sense VO1 4 GND 3 GND 2 VO2 1 J3 + C3 C6 100 µf 0.1 µf TP2 VIN2 Sense TP9 + C13 C15 33 µf 0.1 µf VCC GND J2 1 2 C8 10 µf JP7 JP8 JP9 JP10 JP11 R1 4.3 kω R2 10 kω C1 1 µf R3 5.1 kω D1 DL4148 On Enable C4 0.1 µf 8 VCC 4 3 RESET OUT 7 DISCH 6 THRES 2 TRIG CTL 5 1 Off GND S1 U1 TPS555D C7 0.1 µf U2 TPS2812 1 6 VDD VCC 3 8 GND REG 2 7 1IN 1OUT 4 5 2IN 2OUT C9 0.1 µf R5 10 R6 510 R7 10 1000 pf C10 D2 DL4148 Q1 Si4410 R8 510 D3 DL4148 C11 1000 pf Q2 Si4410 R15 R16 JP5 JP6 R17 R18 R19 JP12 R20 JP13 R21 JP14 R22 JP15 R23 JP16 R24 1-4 Introduction

Bill of Materials 1.4 Bill of Materials Table 1 2 lists materials required for the SLVP152 EVM. Table 1 2. SLVP152 EVM Bill of Materials Ref Des Qty Part Number Description MFG Size C1 1 ECJ-2VF1C105Z Capacitor, ceramic, 1.0 uf, 16 V, 80% 20%, Y5V Panasonic 805 C4 7, 9, 14, 15 7 GRM39X7R104K016A Capacitor, ceramic, 0.1 uf, 16 V, 10%, X7R C2 3 2 TPSD107M010R100 Capacitor, tantalum, 100 µf, 10 V, 100-mΩ, 20% C10, 11 2 GRM39X7R102K050A Capacitor, Ceramic, 1000 pf, 50 V, 10%, X7R Murata 603 AVX Murata 603 D Case C12, 13 2 10TPA33M Capacitor, POSCAP, 33 µf, 10 V, 20% Sanyo D Case C8 1 GRM235Y5V106Z016A Capacitor, ceramic, 10 µf, 16 V, 80% 20%, Y5 V TDK 1210 D1 3 3 DL4148 Diode, signal, 75 V, 200 ma Diodes, Inc. DL 35 D4 1 SML-LX2832GC-TR Diode. LED, green, 2.1 V, 25 mcd, SM Lumex 1210 D5 1 SML-LX2832RC-TR Diode. LED, red, 1.7 V, 40 mcd, SM Lumex 1210 J1, 3 2 ED1516 Terminal block, 4-pin, 6-A, 3.5 mm OST 3.5 mm J2 1 ED1514 Terminal block, 2-pin, 6A, 3.5 mm OST 3.5 mm JP1, 4 2 PTC36SAAN Header, single-row, straight, 3-pin, 0.100 x 25 mil JP2, 3, 5 16 14 PTC36SAAN Header, single-row, straight, 2-pin, 0.100 x 25 mil Sullins 0.1 Sullins 0.1 Shunts 16 929950-00-ND Shunt, jumper, 0.1 3M 0.1 Q1, 2 2 Si4410DY MOSFET, N-ch, 30-V, 10-A, 13 mω Siliconix SO 8 Q1,2 (Alt) IRF7811 MOSFET, N-ch, 30-V, 10-mΩ IR SO 8 R1 1 Std Resistor, chip, 4.3 kω, 1/16W, 5% 603 R2 1 Std Resistor, chip, 10 kω, 1/16W, 5% 603 R3 1 Std Resistor, chip, 5.1 kω, 1/16W, 5% 603 R4 1 Std Resistor, chip, 10 kω, 1/16W, 5% 603 R5, 7 2 Std Resistor, chip, 10 Ω, 1/16W, 5% 603 R6, 8 2 Std Resistor, chip, 510 Ω, 1/16W, 5% 603 R9, 10 2 Std Resistor, chip, 2.0 kω, 1/16W, 5% 603 R11, 13 2 Std Resistor, chip, 0 Ω, 1/16W, 5% 603 R12 1 Std Resistor, chip, 3.3 kω, 1/16W, 5% 603 R14 1 Std Resistor, chip, 1.8 kω, 1/16W, 5% 603 R15 20 6 Resistor, chip, 33.2 Ω, 1 W, 1% 2512 R21 24 4 Resistor, chip, 51.1 Ω, 1 W, 1% 2512 Introduction 1-5

Bill of Materials Table 1 2. SLVP152 EVM Bill of Materials (Continued) Ref Des Qty Part Number Description MFG Size S1 1 EG1218 Switch, 1P2T, slide, PC-mount E Switch 0.1 TP1, 2, 16, 17 4 131 4244 00 Adaptor, 3.5-mm probe clip (or 131 5031 00) Tektronix TP3 15 13 240 345 Test point, red Farnell U1 1 TLC555D IC, timer TI SO8 U2 1 TPS2812D IC, MOSFET driver, dual buffer TI SO8 U3 1 TPS70151PWP IC, LDO regulator, dual-output TI PWP20 1 SLVP152, Rev. A PCB, 2-layer, 2-oz, 3.10 (L) x 2.425 (W) x 0.062 (T) 1-6 Introduction

Board Layout 1.5 Board Layout Figure 1 3. Top Layer Figures 1 3 through 1-5 show the board layout for the SLVP125 EVM. Figure 1 4. Bottom Layer (top view) Top Layer Bottom Layer (Top View) Introduction 1-7

Board Layout Figure 1 5. Assembly Drawing (top assembly) Dual Output LDO EVM SLVP152 Top Assembly 1-8 Introduction

Chapter 2 EVM Adjustments and Test Points This chapter explains the following EVM adjustment modes: Adjustment by switch and jumper Adjustment through changing components Figure 2 1 shows the locations of the adjustment points on the board. Topic Page 2.1 Adjustment by Switch and Jumpers............................ 2 2 2.2 Adjustment Through Component Changes...................... 2 3 2.3 Test Setup.................................................... 2 3 EVM Adjustments and Test Points 2-1

Adjustment by Switch and Jumpers 2.1 Adjustment by Switch and Jumpers Table 2 1. Jumper Functions S1 switches the transient generator on or off. Table 2 1 lists adjustments that can be made by jumpers. Jumper Setting Functional Description JP1 Short 1-2 MR2 tied to GND RESET follows MR2 Short 2-3 MR2 tied to PG_1 Open RESET will go high after a 120 ms delay when V OUT2 reaches 95% of its regulated voltage and when PG_1 goes high due to V OUT1 reaching 95% of its regulated voltage. MR2 is disabled JP2 Shorted MR1 tied to GND RESET follows MR1 Open MR1 is disabled JP3 Shorted EN tied to GND Enable DUT Open Disable DUT JP4 Short 1-2 SEQ tied to GND SEQ low regulator 1 powers up first with regulator 2 powering up when V OUT1 is 83% of max output voltage. JP5 JP6 JP7 JP11 JP12 JP16 Short 2-3 SEQ tied to V IN Shorted bypass transient generator for regulator 1 Open engage transient generator for regulator 1 Shorted bypass transient generator for regulator 2 Open engage transient generator for regulator 2 Shorted include resistor in parallel combination Open remove resistor from parallel combination Shorted include resistor in parallel combination Open remove resistor from parallel combination SEQ high or left open regulator 2 powers up first with regulator 1 powering up when V OUT2 is 83% of max output voltage Allows continuous load through onboard load resistors on regulator 1. Allows pulsed load through onboard load resistors on regulator 1. Allows continuous load through onboard load resistors on regulator 2. Allows pulsed load through onboard load resistors on regulator 2. Increase regulator 1 load from no load to max load. Decrease regulator 1 load from max load to no load. Increase regulator 2 load from no load to max load. Decrease regulator 2 load from max load to no load. The TPS701xx datasheet, TI Literature number SLVS222, provides further explanation of alternative configurations using the SVS supervisory circuit, power good, manual reset, and enable inputs. 2-2 EVM Adjustments and Test Points

2.2 Adjustment Through Component Changes Adjustment Through Component Changes Through minor soldering work, the DUT can be changed to any of the fixedvoltage members of the TPS701xx LDO family. In addition, Table 2 2 summarizes the most common components which a user might wish to replace in order to more fully characterize the LDO. Table 2 2. Commonly Changed Components Component Regulator 1 Regulator 2 EVM Value Input capacitor C2 C3 100 µf Output capacitor C12 C13 33 µf Resistors controlling transient pulse generator pulse width and duty cycle (see Table 2-3) R1, R2 R1, R2 4.3 kω, 10 kω Resistor controlling load transient rise time R6 R8 510 Ω Larger resistance slows rise time. Table 2 3. Timing Equations Table 2 3 gives the equations for computing the resistor sizes necessary for changing the transient pulse width and/or duty cycle. Timing Equations With Diode D1 for Low Duty Cycles R1 t on 0.693 C Timing Equations Without Diode D1 R1 t on (2D 1) 0.693 D C Note: R2 t on (1 D) 0.693 D C ton = desired load on-time [s] D = on-time duty cycle C = total capacitance in circuit (1 uf) RH1, RH2 = Timer resistors value (refer to schematics) [Ω] R2 t on (1 D) 0.693 D C 2.3 Test Setup Figure 2 1 shows the test setup. Follow these steps for initial power up of the SLVP152 1) Adjust the settings of jumpers to fit test requirements (see jumper functions in Table 2-1). Verify that the switch controlling the load transient generator is off, no external load is connected through J3 and that JP5 and JP6 are open to prevent loading through the onboard resistors. 2) Connect a 12-V lab power supply to the V CC input and GND at J2. The polarity is printed on the board. A current limit of 100 ma should be adequate for the test and measure circuit. 3) Connect a second lab power supply (at least capable of supplying 2 A) to the J1 connector at V IN1, V IN2, GND1 and GND2. The polarity is printed on the board. Verify that the lab power supply output voltage limit is set to 6 V and that the output is set to 0 V. 4) Turn on the 12-V lab supply. Turn on the second power supply and ramp the input voltage up to the desired maximum but not higher than 6 V. EVM Adjustments and Test Points 2-3

Test Setup Table 2 4. Regulator Loading Options 5) Verify that the output voltage (measured at the V OUT1 and V OUT2 pins respectively) has the desired value. 6) Table 2 4 shows the three recommended options for loading each regulator. Type JP5 Regulator 1 JP6 Regulator 2 SW_1 External Load Figure 2 1. Test Setup Continuous load off-board Open Off Connected Continuous load onboard Shorted On/off Not connected Pulsed load onboard Open On Not connected Jumpers JP7 JP11 and JP12 JP16 vary the current through the onboard resistors from 0 to max load current for regulator 1 and regulator 2 respectively. Power Supply 5 V, 1 A Supply + Dual Output LDO EVM SLVP152 Rev. C + External Load 0 500 ma Power Supply 12 V, 0.25 A Supply + + External Load 0 250 ma Output 1 Load Transient Generator Enable All wire pairs should be twisted. Output 2 Load The PG_1 LED indicator (D4) has V on = 2.1 V; therefore, for this test board, the maximum PG_1 output voltage (TP11) is 2.1 V. Since the PG_1 pin is an open drain, active high output terminal in a typical application, the PG_1 output could have a typical TTL range. 2-4 EVM Adjustments and Test Points

Chapter 3 Circuit Design This chapter describes the LDO circuit design procedure. Topic Page 3.1 Temperature Considerations................................... 3 2 3.2 ESR and Transient Response.................................. 3 2 Circuit Design 3-1

Temperature Considerations 3.1 Temperature Considerations To protect the device and assure the specifications, the maximum junction temperature should not exceed 125 C. If the temperature exceeds 150 C, thermal shutdown will turn off the device. This restriction limits the power dissipation the regulator can handle in any given application. To ensure the junction temperature is within acceptable limits, calculate the maximum allowable dissipation, P D(max), and the actual dissipation, P D, which must be less than or equal to P D(max). The maximum power dissipation limit is determined using the following equation: P D(max) T J,max T A R JA Where: T J,max is the maximum allowed junction temperature [ C], i.e., 125 C for the TPS701xx families R θja is the thermal resistance junction-to-ambient for the package, i.e., 32.6 C/W for the 20-terminal TSSOP package T A is the ambient temperature The regulator dissipation is calculated using: P D. VIN V OUT. IOUT 3.2 ESR and Transient Response Figure 3 1. ESR and ESL LDOs typically require an external output capacitor for stability. In fast transient response applications, capacitors are used to support the load current while the LDO amplifier is responding. In most applications, one capacitor is used to support both functions. Besides its capacitance, every capacitor also contains parasitic impedances. These impedances are resistive as well as inductive. The resistive impedance is called equivalent series resistance (ESR), and the inductive impedance is called equivalent series inductance (ESL). The equivalent schematic diagram of any capacitor can therefore be drawn as shown in Figure 3 1. R ESR L ESL C In most cases one can neglect the effect of inductive impedance ESL. Therefore, the following application focuses mainly on the parasitic resistance ESR. 3-2 Circuit Design

ESR and Transient Response Figure 3 2 shows the output capacitor and its parasitic impedances in a typical LDO output stage. Figure 3 2. LDO Output Stage With Parasitic Resistances ESR LDO I O V ESR R ESR + + V I R LOAD V O C O In steady state (dc state condition), the load current is supplied by the LDO (solid arrow) and the voltage across the capacitor is the same as the output voltage (V(C O ) = V O ). This means no current is flowing into or out of the C O branch. If I O suddenly increases (transient condition), the LDO is not able to supply the sudden current need due to its response time (t 1 in Figure 3 3). Therefore, capacitor C O provides the current for the new load condition (dashed arrow). C O now acts like a battery with an internal resistance, R ESR. Depending on the current demand at the output, a voltage drop will occur at R ESR. This voltage is shown as V ESR in Figure 3 2. When C O is conducting current to the load, initial voltage at the load will be V O = V(C O ) V ESR. Due to the discharge of C O, the output voltage V O will drop continuously until the response time t 1 of the LDO is reached and the LDO will resume supplying the load. From this point, the output voltage starts rising again until it reaches the regulated voltage. This period is shown as t 2 in Figure 3 3. The figure also shows the impact of different ESRs on the output voltage. The left brackets show different levels of ESRs where number 1 displays the lowest and number 3 displays the highest ESR. From above, the following conclusions can be drawn: The higher the ESR, the larger the droop at the beginning of load transient. The smaller the output capacitor, the faster the discharge time and the bigger the voltage droop during the LDO response period. 3.2.1 Conclusion To minimize the transient output droop, capacitors must have a low ESR and be large enough to support the minimum output voltage requirement for a given LDO response time. Circuit Design 3-3

ESR and Transient Response Figure 3 3. Correlation of Different ESRs and Their Influence to the Regulation of V O at a Load Step From Low-to-High Output Current IO VO 1 3 2 ESR 1 ESR 2 ESR 3 t1 t2 3-4 Circuit Design

Chapter 4 Test Results This chapter presents laboratory test results for the TPS70151 LDO design. Topic Page 4.1 Test Results.................................................. 4 2 Test Results 4-1

Test Results 4.1 Test Results Figures 4 1 through 4 9 show the results of various test conditions using the TPS70151 device. In figures 4 1 through 4 3, channel 1 is regulator 1 output voltage and channel 4 is the load current. In figures 4 4 through 4 9, channel 1 is regulator 1 output, channel 2 is regulator 2 output, and channel 4 is RESET. Channel 3 is PG_1 in figures 4 4 through 4 8. Channel 3 is MR1 in figure 4 9. Figure 4 1. No Load Full Load (500 ma) Transition With C O = 33 µf POSCAP LDO Settling Time The load transient settling time of the LDO is approximately 1.5 ms. Figure 4 2. No Load Full Load (500 ma) Transition With C O = 33 µf POSCAP LDO Response Time The load current rise time is 336 ns and the amplifier response time is approximately 2.4 µs. 4-2 Test Results

Figure 4 3. No Load Full Load (500 ma) Transition With C O = 33 µf POSCAP Maximum Transient Droop Voltage Test Results The maximum transient droop voltage is 56 mv. Figure 4 4. Timing When SEQUENCE = Low V IN1 = V IN2 at 5V and both V OUT1 (CH1) and V OUT2 (CH2) have no load. EN is pulsed with a fast pulse. V OUT1 powers up before V OUT2 when SEQUENCE = low. PG_1 (CH3), tied to MR1, goes high when V OUT1 reaches 95% of regulated voltage. Test Results 4-3

Test Results Figure 4 5. Timing When SEQUENCE = Low, Including RESET V IN1 = V IN2 at 5V and both V OUT1 (CH1) and V OUT2 (CH2) have no load. EN is pulsed with a fast pulse. V OUT1 powers up before V OUT2 when SEQUENCE = low. PG_1 (CH3), tied to MR1, goes high when V OUT1 reaches 95% of regulated voltage. After a 120 ms delay, RESET (CH4) is being driven by both V OUT1 and V OUT2 power good. Figure 4 6. Timing When SEQUENCE = High V IN1 = V IN2 at 5V and both V OUT1 (CH1) and V OUT2 (CH2) have no load. EN is pulsed with a fast pulse. V OUT2 powers up before V OUT1 when SEQUENCE = high. PG_1 (CH3), tied to MR1, goes high when V OUT1 reaches 95% of regulated voltage. 4-4 Test Results

Test Results Figure 4 7. Timing When SEQUENCE = High and V OUT1 Faults Out When SEQUENCE = high, V OUT2 (CH2) remains on even after V OUT1 (CH1) faults out due to current limit. The V OUT1 fault causes PG_1 (CH3), tied to MR1, to go low. MR1 causes RESET (CH4) to go low. Figure 4 8. Timing When SEQUENCE = High and V OUT2 Faults Out When SEQUENCE = high and V OUT2 (CH2) faults out due to current limit, V OUT1 (CH1) is disabled and PG_1 (CH3), tied to MR1, goes low. The V OUT2 fault causes RESET (CH4) to go low. Test Results 4-5

Test Results Figure 4 9. Timing When MR Is Toggled MR1 (CH3)is taken low and RESET (CH4) follows MR1. V OUT1 (CH1) and V OUT2 (CH2) are unaffected. All results are consistent with those reported in the SLVS222 datasheet. 4-6 Test Results