User manual METER. TVU Series

Assstng the automaton ndustry snce 1986 User manual METER TVU Seres Frmware: v.1.00 or hgher Input type: unversal Wall mountng case IP 67 Read the user's manual carefully before startng to use the unt or software. Producer reserves the rght to mplement changes wthout pror notce. 2017.05.18 TVU Seres_INSSXEN_v.1.04.002

CONTENTS 1. BASIC REQUIREMENTS AND USER SAFETY...3 2. GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS...4 3. TECHNICAL DATA...5 4. DEVICE INSTALLATION...8 4.1. UNPACKING...8 4.2. ASSEMBLY...8 4.3. CONNECTION METHOD...10 4.4. MAINTENANCE...19 5. FRONT PANEL DRIPTION...19 6. PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION...20 6.1. MEASUREMENT MODE...20 6.2. DETECTION OF THE PEAK VALUES...21 6.3. CONTROL OF THE RELAY OUTPUTS...22 6.3.1. One threshold mode...23 6.3.2. Two thresholds mode...25 7. DEVICE PROGRAMMING...26 7.1. PROGRAMMING...26 7.2. PARAMETERS EDITION...27 7.2.1. Numerc parameters (dgt change mode)...27 7.2.2. Numerc parameters (slde change mode)...27 7.2.3. Swtch parameters ( LIST type)...28 7.3. DRIPTION...28 7.3.1. rel1 menu...29 7.3.2. beep menu...31 7.3.3. npt menu (common parameters)...31 7.3.4. npt menu (parameters of temperature nputs)...32 7.3.5. npt menu (parameters of current and voltage nputs)...32 7.3.6. OutP menu...34 7.3.7. br parameter...36 7.3.8. CoL menu...37 7.3.9. HOLd menu...38 7.3.10. SECu menu...39 7.3.11. rs menu...39 7.3.12. Edt parameter...40 7.3.13. defs parameter...40 7.3.14. SErv menu...40 7.4. STRUCTURE...41 8. OVER-CURRENT PROTECTION...43 9. DISPLAYED VALUES CALCULATION...43 9.1. ADDITIONAL CALCULATIONS (USED CONVERSION CHARACTERISTIC)...43 9.1.1. Lnear characterstc...44 9.1.2. Square characterstc...44 9.1.3. Square root characterstc...45 9.1.4. User defned characterstc...45 9.2. EXAMPLES OF CALCULATIONS...46 10. THE MODBUS PROTOCOL HANDLING...49 10.1. LIST OF REGISTERS...49 10.2. TRANSMISSION ERRORS DRIPTION...55 10.3. EXAMPLES OF QUERY/ANSWER FRAMES...55 11. DEFAULT AND USER'S SETTINGS LIST...58 2

Explanaton of symbols used n the manual:! - Ths symbol denotes especally mportant gudelnes concernng the nstallaton and operaton of the devce. Not complyng wth the gudelnes denoted by ths symbol may cause an accdent, damage or equpment destructon. IF THE DEVICE IS NOT USED ACCORDING TO THE MANUAL THE USER IS RESPONSIBLE FOR POSSIBLE DAMAGES. - Ths symbol denotes especally mportant characterstcs of the unt. Read any nformaton regardng ths symbol carefully 1. BASIC REQUIREMENTS AND USER SAFETY! - The manufacturer s not responsble for any damages caused by napproprate nstallaton, not mantanng the proper envronmental condtons and usng the unt contrary to ts assgnment. - Installaton should be conducted by qualfed personnel. Durng nstallaton all avalable safety requrements should be consdered. The ftter s responsble for executng the nstallaton accordng to ths manual, local safety and EMC regulatons. - If the devce s equpped wth PE connector, t should be connected to PE wre. Otherwse PE wre should be connected to GND connector. - The unt must be properly set-up, accordng to the applcaton. Incorrect confguraton can cause defectve operaton, whch can lead to unt damage or an accdent. - If n the case of a unt malfuncton there s a rsk of a serous threat to the safety of people or property addtonal, ndependent systems and solutons to prevent such a threat must be used. - The unt uses dangerous voltage that can cause a lethal accdent. The unt must be swtched off and dsconnected from the power supply pror to startng nstallaton of troubleshootng (n the case of malfuncton). - Neghbourng and connected equpment must meet the approprate standards and regulatons concernng safety and be equpped wth adequate overvoltage and nterference flters. - Do not attempt to dsassemble, repar or modfy the unt yourself. The unt has no user servceable parts. Defectve unts must be dsconnected and submtted for repars at an authorzed servce centre. 3

!! - Do not use the unt n areas threatened wth excessve shocks, vbratons, dust, humdty, corrosve gasses and ols. - Do not use the unt n areas where there s rsk of explosons. - Do not use the unt n areas wth sgnfcant temperature varatons, exposure to condensaton or ce. - Do not use the unt n areas exposed to drect sunlght. - Make sure that the ambent temperature (e.g. nsde the control box) does not exceed the recommended values. In such cases forced coolng of the unt must be consdered (e.g. by usng a ventlator). The unt s desgned for operaton n an ndustral envronment and must not be used n a household envronment or smlar. 2. GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS The TVU Seres meter s equpped wth one current nput (0-20mA), two voltage nputs (0-10V and 0-150 mv), one RTD nput (Pt 100/500/1000) and one TC nput (thermocouple: K, S, J, T, N, R, B, E). Temperature of cold ends s compensated automatcally. RTD and TC nputs are fully lnearsed. It s allowed to use only one nput at the same tme. Input ranges are descrbed n the next chapter. Result s showed on 4-dgt LED dsplay. The devce can be equpped wth two or four relay (or OC type) outputs. Optonally TVU Seres can be equpped wth actve current output, passve solated current output or actve voltage output. Devce TVU Seres s equpped wth RS-485 / Modbus RTU communcaton nterface and sensor supply output. The meter can be ordered n two power supply versons. The devce has 4 buttons beng used for man presets programmng. To get hgh protecton level, the keyboard s mounted under transparent cover. To allow user to change presets wthout openng the cover, an IR sensor s mounted. Remote controller keyboard s equvalent to the devce keyboard (Note, that remote controller s not a part of the TVU Seres set t s an addtonal equpment). TVU Seres can be used for controllng and regulaton of processes need proportonal and threshold control lke: temperature processes (heatng or coolng), valves controllng or other. 4

3. TECHNICAL DATA Power supply voltage (dependng on verson) External fuse (requred) Power consumpton 85...230...260V AC/DC; 50 60 Hz (separated) or 19...24...50V DC and 16...24...35V AC (separated) T - type, max. 2 A max. 33 VA @ 85 260V AC/DC max. 22 VA @ 16V 35V AC max. 13 W @ 19V 50V DC Current nput (20 ma) Current measurement accuracy Current nput resstance < 65 W (typcal 30 W) Accepted prolonged nput overload 20% 0 20 ma, 4 20 ma overload protected, nput current s lmted to 50 ma (typcally) ± 0.1% @ 25 C; ± one dgt (for 0 20 ma range) Voltage nput (10V range) 0 5 V, 1 5 V, 0 10 V, 2 10 V Voltage measurement accuracy ± 0.1% @ 25 C; ± one dgt (for 0 10 V range) Voltage nput resstance > 100 kw (whle mantanng correct polarzaton) Accepted prolonged nput overload 20% Voltage nput (150mV range) 0 60 mv, 0 75 mv, 0 100 mv, 0 150 mv Voltage measurement accuracy ± 0.1% @ 25 C; ± one dgt (for 0 150 mv range) Voltage nput resstance > 1,5 MW Accepted prolonged nput overload 20% RTD nput (resstve) Pt 100, Pt 500,Pt 1000 Measurement range -100 C +600 C Measurement accuracy ± 0,1% @ 25 C; ± one dgt Measurement wres resstance max. 20 W (every wre) 5

Thermocouple nput Thermocouple nput range Measurement accuracy Accuracy of cold ends temperature compensaton K, S, J, T, N, R, B, E K: -200 C +1370 C S: -50 C +1768 C J: -210 C +1200 C T: -200 C + 400 C N: -200 C +1300 C R: -50 C +1768 C B: +250 C +1820 C E: -200 C +1000 C K, J, E: ± 0.1% @ 25 C; ± one dgt N: ± 0.2% @ 25 C; ± one dgt S, T, R, B: ± 0.5% @ 25 C; ± one dgt ± 1 C Sensor power supply output 24V +5%, -10% / max. 100 ma, stablzed Relay output OC-type output 2 or 4 NO, 5A/250V AC (resstance) 3A/250V AC (reactance) 2 or 4; 30mA / 30VDC / 100mW Actve current output Load resstance max. range max. 0 24 ma 700 W Passve solated current output range max. 2.8 24 ma Supply voltage Us = 9.5 36V Load resstance max. (Us 9.5V) / 24mA [kw] Actve voltage output Load resstance mn. range max. 0 11V 2000 W Temperature stablty 50 ppm / C Dsplay range -999 9999, plus decmal pont Communcaton nterface Baud rate RS-485, 8N1 and 8N2, Modbus RTU, not separated 1200 bt/s 115200 bt/s 6

Dsplay (dependng on verson) Data memory LED, 4 dgt, 57 mm heght, multcolor (red green) LED, 4 dgt, 57 mm heght, red (l = 660 nm) LED, 4 dgt, 57 mm heght, pure green (l = 520 nm) LED, 4 dgt, 57 mm heght, blue (l = 470 nm) non-volatle memory, EEPROM type Protecton level T-type casng:ip 67 Housng type Housng materal Housng dmensons Operatng temperature (dependng on verson) Storage temperature (dependng on verson) Humdty Alttude Wall mounted, T-type ABS (lower part) + PC (upper part) T-type casng: 230 x 140 x 96.5 mm 0 C to +50 C or -20 C to +50 C -10 C to +70 C or -20 C to +70 C 5 to 90% no condensaton up to 2000 meters above sea level Screws tghtenng max. torque 0,5 Nm Max. connecton leads cross secton 2,5 mm 2 Safety requrements accordng to: PN-EN 61010-1 nstallaton category: II polluton degree: 2 voltage n relaton to ground: 300V AC nsulaton resstance: >20MW nsulaton strength between power supply and nput/output termnal: 1mn. @ 2300V nsulaton strength between relays termnal: 1mn. @ 1350V EMC accordng to: PN-EN 61326-1! Ths equpment s not ntended for use n resdental envronments and may not provde adequate protecton to rado recepton n such envronments. 7

4. DEVICE INSTALLATION The unt has been desgned and manufactured n a way assurng a hgh level of user safety and resstance to nterference occurrng n a typcal ndustral envronment. In order to take full advantage of these characterstcs nstallaton of the unt must be conducted correctly and accordng to the local regulatons.! - Read the basc safety requrements on page 3 pror to startng the nstallaton. - Ensure that the power supply network voltage corresponds to the nomnal voltage stated on the unt s dentfcaton label. - The load must correspond to the requrements lsted n the techncal data. - All nstallaton works must be conducted wth a dsconnected power supply. - Protectng the power supply connectons aganst unauthorzed persons must be taken nto consderaton. 4.1. UNPACKING After removng the unt from the protectve packagng, check for transportaton damage. Any transportaton damage must be mmedately reported to the carrer. Also, wrte down the unt seral number located on the housng and report the damage to the manufacturer. Attached wth the unt please fnd: - user s manual, - warranty, 4.2. ASSEMBLY! - Dsconnect the power supply pror to startng assembly. - Check the connectons are wred correctly pror to swtchng the unt on.! To nstall devce on the wall, a pnholes should be made. Fgure 4.1 presents dmensons of the devce and dstances between holes. The back sde of the devce has four mountng holes. Ths part of the case should be mounted to a wall by screws. 8

ø8.4 230 mm 212 mm 96.5 mm 140 mm 122 mm ø4.4 Fgure 4.1. Devce and assembly dmensons of the case 9

4.3. CONNECTION METHOD Cauton! - Installaton should be conducted by qualfed personnel. Durng nstallaton all avalable safety requrements should be consdered. The ftter s responsble for executng the nstallaton accordng to ths manual, local safety and EMC regulatons. - The unt s not equpped wth an nternal fuse or power supply crcut breaker. Because of ths an external tme-delay cut-out fuse wth a small nomnal current value must be used (recommended bpolar, max. 2A) and a power supply crcutbreaker located near the unt. In the case of usng a monopolar fuse t must be mounted on the phase cable (L). - The power supply network cable dameter must be selected n such a way that n the case of a short crcut of the cable from the sde of the unt the cable shall be protected aganst destructon wth an electrcal nstallaton fuse. - Wrng must meet approprate standards and local regulatons and laws. - In order to secure aganst accdental short crcut the connecton cables must be termnated wth approprate nsulated cable tps. - Tghten the clampng screws. The recommended tghtenng torque s 0.5 Nm. Loose screws can cause fre or defectve operaton. Over tghtenng can lead to damagng the connectons nsde the unts and breakng the thread. - In the case of the unt beng ftted wth separable clamps they should be nserted nto approprate connectors n the unt, even f they are not used for any connectons. - Unused termnals (marked as n.c.) must not be used for connectng any connectng cables (e.g. as brdges), because ths can cause damage to the equpment or electrc shock. - If the unt s equpped wth housng, covers and sealng to, protectng aganst water ntruson, pay specal attenton to ther correct tghtenng or clampng. In the case of any doubt consder usng addtonal preventve measures (covers, roofng, seals, etc.). Carelessly executed assembly can ncrease the rsk of electrc shock. - After the nstallaton s completed do not touch the unt s connectons when t s swtched on, because t carres the rsk of electrcal shock. Due to possble sgnfcant nterference n ndustral nstallatons approprate measures assurng correct operaton of the unt must be appled. To avod the unt of mproper ndcatons keep recommendatons lsted below. Avod runnng sgnal cables and transmsson cables together wth power supply cables and cables controllng nductve loads (e.g. contactors). Such cables should cross at a rght angle. Contactor cols and nductve loads should be equpped wth nterference protecton systems, e.g. RC-type. 10

Use of screened sgnal cables s recommended. Sgnal cable screens should be connected to the earthng only at one of the ends of the screened cable. In the case of magnetcally nduced nterference the use of twsted par of sgnal cables s recommended. Twsted par (best f shelded) must be used wth RS-485 seral transmsson connectons. In the case of measurement or control sgnals are longer than 30m or go outsde of the buldng then addtonal safety crcuts are requred. In the case of nterference from the power supply sde the use of approprate nterference flters s recommended. Bear n mnd that the connecton between the flter and the unt should be as short as possble and the metal housng of the flter must be connected to the earth wth the largest possble surface. The cables connected to the flter output must not be run wth cables wth nterference (e.g. crcuts controllng relays or contactors). Connectons of power supply voltage and measurement sgnals are executed usng the screw connectons on the back of the unt s housng. max. 2 mm 6-7 mm! Fgure 4.2. Method of cable nsulaton replacng and cable termnals All connectons must be made whle power supply s dsconnected! (dependng on verson) PE 1 2 Power supply R1 R2 (optonal) (optonal) 3 4 5 6 n.c. n.c. n.c. n.c. n.c. n.c. 7 8 9 10 11 12 DATA+ GND DATA- - Uo + 13 14 15 16 17 +24V +5%, -10% Imax = 100mA 18 19 20 21 22 + + 18 21 mv V 20 21 RTD RTD ma + - TC Fgure 4.3. Termnals descrpton (two relay outputs) 11

(dependng on verson) PE 1 2 Power supply OC1 OC2 (optonal) (optonal) - + - + n.c. n.c. n.c. n.c. n.c. n.c. DATA+ GND DATA- +24V +5%, -10% Imax = 100mA - Uo + 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 OC1 OC2: Umax = 30V DC, Imax = 30mA, Pmax = 100mW + + 18 21 mv V 20 21 RTD RTD ma + - TC Fgure 4.4. Termnals descrpton (two OC-type outputs) (dependng on verson) PE 1 2 Power supply R1 (optonal) OC2 (optonal) - + n.c. n.c. n.c. n.c. n.c. n.c. DATA+ GND DATA- +24V +5%, -10% Imax = 100mA - Uo + 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 OC2: Umax = 30V DC, Imax = 30mA, Pmax = 100mW + + 18 21 mv V 20 21 RTD RTD ma + - TC Fgure 4.5. Termnals descrpton (one relay and one OC-type output) (dependng on verson) PE 1 2 Power supply R1 R2 R3 R4 (optonal) (optonal) (optonal) (optonal) 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 n.c. n.c. 11 12 DATA+ GND DATA- +24V +5%, -10% Imax = 100mA - Uo + 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 + + 18 21 mv V 20 21 RTD RTD ma + - TC Fgure 4.6. Termnals descrpton (four relay outputs) (dependng on verson) PE 1 2 Power supply OC1 OC2 OC3 OC4 (optonal) (optonal) (optonal) (optonal) - + - + + - + - n.c. n.c. DATA+ GND DATA- +24V +5%, -10% Imax = 100mA - Uo + 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 OC1 OC4: Umax = 30V DC, Imax = 30mA, Pmax = 100mW + + 18 21 mv V 20 21 RTD RTD ma + - TC Fgure 4.7. Termnals descrpton (four OC-type outputs) 12

(dependng on verson) PE 1 2 Power supply R1 R2 (optonal) (optonal) 3 OC3 (optonal) + - n.c. Passve, solated Current output 4 20mA (optonal) DATA+ GND DATA- +24V +5%, -10% Imax = 100mA - Uo + 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 OC3: Umax = 30V DC, Imax = 30mA, Pmax = 100mW + + 18 21 mv V 20 21 RTD RTD ma + - TC Fgure 4.8. Termnals descrpton (two relay, one OC-type and passve current outputs) (dependng on verson) PE 1 2 Power supply R1 R2 (optonal) (optonal) 3 OC3 (optonal) + - n.c. ACTIVE current output (optonal) - + DATA+ GND DATA- +24V +5%, -10% Imax = 100mA - Uo + 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 OC3: Umax = 30V DC, Imax = 30mA, Pmax = 100mW + + 18 21 mv V 20 21 RTD RTD ma + - TC Fgure 4.9. Termnals descrpton (two relay, one OC-type and actve current outputs) (dependng on verson) PE 1 2 Power supply R1 R2 (optonal) (optonal) OC3 (optonal) + - n.c. ACTIVE voltage output (optonal) - + DATA+ GND DATA- +24V +5%, -10% Imax = 100mA - Uo + 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 OC3: Umax = 30V DC, Imax = 30mA, Pmax = 100mW + + 18 21 mv V 20 21 RTD RTD ma + - TC Fgure 4.10. Termnals descrpton (two relay and actve voltage outputs) 13

- nternally connected 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 + + - 24V DC + - External power supply 18 19 20 21 22 + - Fgure 4.11. Connecton of 2-wre current converters - nternally connected 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 + + - 24V DC + - External power supply 18 19 20 21 22 + - Fgure 4.12. Connecton of 3-wre current converters 14

13 14 15 16 17 + - nternally connected 18 19 20 21 22 + - + 24V DC + - External power supply 18 19 20 21 22 + - + Fgure 4.13. Connecton of voltage converters Temperature sensor can be connected to the devce n typcal 4-wre crcut (Fgure 4.14a) or 3-wre crcut (Fgure 4.14b). Due to precson of measurement 4-wre crcut s recommended. If 2 wre crcut s used, the resstance of wres should be as small as possble, to avod of measurement errors. Measured value can be corrected (constant correcton) usng tofs parameter from menu npt. Due to low precson 2-wre connecton s not recommended. When 4-wres or 2-wres connecton s used, the resstance of partcular wres (Ra Rd) CAN BE DIFFERENT. When 3-wres connecton s used, the resstance of partcular wres (Ra Rd) MUST BE IDENTICAL to enable proper compensaton of t's resstance. The resstance of partcular wre should not be greater than 20 W. a) 18 19 20 21 b) 18 19 20 21 c) n.c. 18 19 20 21 n.c. n.c. R a R b R c R d R a R c R d R a R d RTD Ra, Rb, Rc, Rd can be dfferent RTD R a = R c = R d RTD R a, R d can be dfferent Fgure 4.14. Connecton of RTD sensors: a) 4-wres crcut; b) 3-wres crcut; c) 2-wres crcut The connecton crcut should not be changed whle unt s powered. Whle usng TC, RTD or voltage nputs (0-150mV) the devce s able to detect wre breaks. Wre breaks are detected wthn about 2 seconds. For connectors number 19 and 20 of 15

RTD nput t may take up to about 7 seconds. Durng detecton measurements wll be ncorrect. If wre break s detected "S.Err" (sensor error) message s dsplayed. R1 R2 R3 R4 L N 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 FUSE FUSE L N Dependng on verson: 85...230...260V AC/DC or 19...24...50V DC; 16...24...35V AC Fgure 4.15. Connecton of power supply and relays! Contacts of relay outputs are not equpped wth spark suppressors. Whle use the relay outputs for swtchng of nductve loads (cols, contactors, power relays, electromagnets, motors etc.) t s requred to use addtonal suppresson crcut (typcally capactor 47nF/ mn. 250VAC n seres wth 100R/5W resstor), connected n parallel to relay termnals or (better) drectly on the load. In consequence of usng the suppresson crcut, the level of generated electromagnetc dsturbances s lower, and the lfe of relay contacts rses. a) b) L L 3 4 3 4!! 16 N N Fgure 4.16. Examples of suppresson crcut connecton: a) to relay termnals; b) to the nductve load

+ OC - 9 10 - Uo + 16 17 Logc controller + Voltage nput 24 V - LED 10 ma R 2k2 OC - Uo + 9 10 16 17 + - Fgure 4.17. Example of OC-type outputs connecton ACTIVE current output (optonal) - + 11 12 Fgure 4.18. Example of actve current outputs connecton (for devce wth actve current output only) + - Logc controller current nput 0-20 ma 17

ACTIVE current output (optonal) - + 11 12 Fgure 4.19. Example of passve current outputs connecton (for devce wth passve current output only) + - Logc controller current nput 0-20 ma ACTIVE current voltage (optonal) - + 11 12 Fgure 4.20. Example of actve voltage outputs connecton (for devce wth actve voltage output only) + - Logc controller voltage nput 0-10 V 18

4.4. MAINTENANCE The unt does not have any nternal replaceable or adjustable components avalable to the user. Pay attenton to the ambent temperature n the room where the unt s operatng. Excessvely hgh temperatures cause faster ageng of the nternal components and shorten the fault-free tme of the unt's operaton. In cases where the unt gets drty do not clean wth solvents. For cleanng use warm water wth small amount of detergent or n the case of more sgnfcant contamnaton ethyl or sopropyl alcohol.! Usng any other agents can cause permanent damage to the housng. Product marked wth ths symbol should not be placed n muncpal waste. Please check local regulatons for dsposal of electronc products. 5. FRONT PANEL DRIPTION R1 R2 R3 R4 Thresholds exceedng LED ndcators (R) dsplay nfrared recever programmng pushbuttons Symbols and functons of push-buttons: Symbol used n the manual: [/] Functons: Enter to man menu ( press and hold by at least 2 sec.) Ext the current level and Enter to prevous menu (or measure mode) Cancel the changes made n parameter beng edted Symbol used n the manual: [] Functons: Start to edt the parameter Enter to the sub-menu, Confrmaton of changes made n parameter beng edted Symbol used n the manual: [^] [v] Functons: Change of the present menu, Modfcaton of the parameter value, Change of the dsplay mode. 19

6. PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION After turnng the power supply on, devce ID and software verson are showed on the dsplay, next the controller goes to the measurement mode. 6.1. MEASUREMENT MODE In the measure mode, the measurement results, converted over selected characterstc, are dsplayed on the LED dsplay. The measurement range equal to the nomnal range s called: nomnal measurement range, and the measurement range equal to the extended nomnal range s called: permssble measurement range (Fgure 6.1, 6.2). For temperature nputs (TC and RTD) there s lnear characterstc avalable only. For ths knd of nputs nomnal measurement range, and permssble measurement range are the same (no range extenson avalable, Fgure 6.3). Lo r parameter H r parameter nomnal measurement range 4 ma 20 ma permssble measurement range Fgure 6.1. Defntons of measurement ranges n mode 4 20mA If the result of measurement exceeds the permssble measurement range, warnng -H- or -Lo- s dsplayed rather than nput sgnal, dependng on exceeded value (see descrpton of Lo r and H r parameters, paragraph npt menu). The warnng can be effect of measurement crcut malfuncton. In that case -Lo- means shortcut and -H- means break of measurement crcut. If sensor falure wll be detected (e.g. broken wres), then S.Err warnng wll be dsplayed. nomnal measurement range H r parameter 0 mv 150 mv permssble measurement range Fgure 6.2. Defntons of measurement ranges n mode 0 150mV If the measurement value do not exceeds permssble measurement range but dsplayed value exceeds range -999 9999, the warnng -Ov- s dsplayed rather than the calculated result. 20

-100 C permssble measurement range +600 C -Lo- message dsplayed -H- message dsplayed Fgure 6.3. Defntons of measurement ranges n mode Pt100 In the measurement mode user can check man thresholds values. After pressng [^] or [v] button, name of the threshold (e.g. rel1 ) and hs value wll be dsplayed on the dsplay n alternatng mode. If [^] or [v] wll be pressed n 5 sec agan, the next threshold wll be dsplayed, else the devce comes back to the measurement mode. If a free access s enabled (see descrpton of SECu menu), user can change the value of partcular threshold pressng button [] (see: PARAMETERS EDITION). All accessble parameters can be changed by enterng the menu (see: DEVICE PROGRAMMING). Use the local keyboard or the remote controller to do t. (Note: all parameters can be remote changed va RS-485 nterface). Confguraton of the devce (va menu or RS-485 nterface) does not stop measures. 6.2. DETECTION OF THE PEAK VALUES The TVU Seres controller s equpped wth peaks detecton functon. It can detect a peaks of the nput sgnal and dsplay ther values. Presets connected wth ths functon are placed n HOLd menu (see descrpton of HOLd menu). The detecton of the peak can be done f the measured sgnal rases and drops of value at least equal to parameter PEA. Detected peaks are dsplayed durng the tme defned by parameter tme. If a new peak wll be detected whle one s dsplayed, ths new peak wll be dsplayed and dsplay tme counter wll be cleared (Fgure 6.4). If no peaks are detected whle tme tme elapses, devce starts to show the current value of nput sgnal agan. If HdS = HOLD then settng parameter "tme"=0.0 causes holdng peak value untl [] button s pressed. If HdS = real then value "tme"=0.0 means no holdng. Dsplayng peak value s sgnalzed by flashng most rght decmal pont. The relays/leds and analogue outputs can be controlled depend on the current value of nput sgnal or the peak value (see HOLd menu). 21

measure tme tme PEA PEA real measurement result dsplay value tme Fgure 6.4. Process of peaks detecton 6.3. CONTROL OF THE RELAY OUTPUTS The control of the object (measured sgnal) s realzed va relay outputs. Front panel LEDs named R ndcates the state of partcular relay output. If devce s not equpped wth one or more relay outputs, menus refer to ths relays are avalable, but apply to LED ndcators only. In such case LEDs ndcates exceedng of partcular thresholds. Modes of the control can be changed depend on the values of parameters SEtP, SEt2, HYSt, mode, t on, toff, unt and AL. Depend on mode parameter, relays can be not used or controlled over one or two thresholds values. If one threshold s used (Fgure 6.5) the relay can be turned on ( mode = on ) or off ( mode = off ) when the nput sgnal value s contaned n zone A. If two thresholds are used (Fgure 6.6) the relay wll be turned on when value of nput sgnal s contaned n zone A ( mode = n ) or zone B ( mode = out ) and turned off f the sgnal s contaned n the second one. state of relay/led SEtP parameter zone B zone A measure HYSt parameter 22 Fgure 6.5. One threshold control of the relay/led outputs

state of relay/led SEtP or SEt2 parameter zone B zone A zone B HYSt parameter measure Fgure 6.6. Two threshold control of the relay/led outputs The relay outputs and LEDs (named R) can be controlled depend on both - the current value and the peak value (when peak detecton s actve) of the nput sgnal. 6.3.1. One threshold mode Fgure 6.7 presents the prncple of relay outputs operaton for one threshold mode, and an example values of other parameters. a) dsplayed value zone A A measured t A t B t C sgnal t D B B OFF B ON SEtP parameter (expected sgnal value) b) c) d) e) zone B relay state (mode = on t on = 0 toff = 0) relay state (mode = off t on = 0 toff = 0) relay state (mode = on t on > 0 toff > 0) relay state (mode = off t on > 0 toff > 0) closed open open closed HYSt parameter (allowed sgnal devaton) Descrpton: A, B, C, D - ponts where measured sgnal exceeds border values (expected value ± allowed devaton) B ON,B OFF,D ON,D OFF - relays state changes moments: (for t on > 0, toff > 0) t A, t B, t C, t D - tme perods whle nput sgnal s n zone A or zone B C t on parameter open toff parameter open closed closed toff parameter D t on parameter D OFF D ON tme tme tme tme tme Fgure 6.7. Prncple of LED/relay output operaton for one threshold mode 23

Parameter SEtP sets a threshold of the relay, and parameter HYSt sets a hysteress of the relay (Fgure 6.7 a). The relay can change hs state only when nput value exceeds (over or under) border value and ta,tb,tc,td tmes (Fgure 6.7) are bgger than the tme defned by parameters t on, toff and unt. Border values means values equal threshold+hysteress and threshold-hysteress respectvely. If t on and toff parameters are set to 0, then the relay state wll be changed as soon as nput value exceeds any of the border values (see ponts A and C, Fgure 6.7 a, b, c). If values of t on or/and toff are postve, then relay state wll be turned on f the nput value exceeds the border values and stay bgger (or lower) durng at least t on (see ponts B ON, D ON, Fgure 6.7 a, d, e). Smlarly, the relay wll be turned off f tme toff elapse snce the nput sgnal value exceeds any of the border values (see ponts B OFF, D OFF, Fgure 6.7 a, d, e). If ta,tb,tc or td (when nput sgnal stay n zone A or zone B) are lower than parameters t on or toff, the relay wll not change hs state (see ponts A and C, Fgure 6.7 a, d, e). The state of relay output whle the nput value exceeds the border values (ponts A, B, C, D) s descrbed by parameter mode. The relay can be turned on ( mode = on ), or turned off ( mode = off ) when nput sgnal value s contaned n zone A (Fgure 6.7 a). The parameter AL allow user to set the relay output behavour n crtcal stuatons (e. g. nput values exceeds permssble measurement range). User can select that the relays wll be turned on, turned off,or not changed n crtcal stuatons. All parameters connected wth relay outputs are descrbed n paragraph rel1 menu. 24

6.3.2. Two thresholds mode dsplayed value t A t B t C t D measure zone B C OFF C ON d sgnal C t E HYSt parameter B ON a) zone A A B B OFF D E E OFF E ON SEtP or SEt2 parameter HYSt parameter zone B b) c) d) e) relay state (mode = n t on = 0 toff = 0) relay state (mode = out t on = 0 toff = 0) relay state (mode = n t on > 0 toff > 0) relay state (mode = out t on > 0 toff > 0) closed open t on parameter toff parameter closed open toff parameter Objaśnene: A, B, C, D, E - ponts where measured sgnal exceeds border values (expected value ± allowed devaton) B ON,B OFF,C ON,C OFF,E ON,E OFF - relays state changes moments: (for t on > 0, toff > 0) t A, t B, t C, t D, t E - tme perods whle nput sgnal s n zone A or zone B Fgure 6.8. Prncple of LED/relay output operaton for two thresholds mode Fgure 6.8 presents the prncple of relay outputs operaton for two thresholds mode, and an example values of other parameters. In ths mode parameter SEt2 s accessble n common wth SEtP, ths parameter descrbes a second threshold of the relay output. The parameters HYSt, mode, t on, toff, unt and AL are connected wth both SEtP and SEt2 thresholds. Whle the controllng process, the relay output changes hs state depends of both SEtP and SEt2 thresholds n smlar way as t was descrbed n one threshold mode. If two threshold mode s used, mode parameter defnes state of the relay output when the nput value occurs n a partcular zone defned by border values of both thresholds. The relay can be turned on f the nput value s contaned n zone A ( mode = n ) or zone B ( mode = out ) and turned off f t s contaned n the second one (Fgure 6.8). open closed open toff parameter t on parameter closed t on parameter tme tme tme tme tme 25

The sequence of thresholds SEtP and SEt2 can be set n any order, due to the control of relay outputs s done depend on dfference between thresholds values (zone A ) and outsde of threshold values (zone B). 7. DEVICE PROGRAMMING The devce menu allow user to set all parameters connected to operaton of measurement nput, control modes, crtcal stuatons behavour, communcaton va RS-485 and access settngs. The meanng of the partcular parameters s descrbed n paragraph DRIPTION. Some of the parameters can be accessed wthout menu enterng (quck vew mode). After pressng [^] or [v] button, name of the threshold (e.g. rel1 ) and hs value wll be dsplayed on the dsplay n alternatng mode. If [^] or [v] wll be pressed n 5 sec agan, the next threshold wll be dsplayed, else the devce comes back to the measurement mode. If a free access s enabled (see descrpton of SECu menu), user can change the value of partcular threshold pressng button [] (see: PARAMETERS EDITION). If partcular parameter has been changed and confrmed n quck vew mode, ts new value s dsplayed n alternatng mode wth parameter name by few seconds. Confrmed changes may be checked or user can swtch vewed parameter pressng [^] or [v] button. 7.1. PROGRAMMING To enter man menu (beng n the measurement mode) operator must to press and hold at least 2 sec. [/] button. If the user password s defned (see parameter Scod, menu SECU ), operator have to enter correct one before proceedng to menu optons. Enterng of the passwords s smlar to the edton of numerc parameters (see: PARAMETERS EDITION ), however presently edtng dgt s showed only on the dsplay, other dgts are replaced by - sgn. After enterng of last dgt of the password frst menu poston wll be dsplayed (f the password s correct) or warnng Err n other case.! Pay attenton when devce parameters are beng changed. If t s possble, turn off controlled nstallaton (machne). 26

Functons of the buttons whle sub-menu and parameters choce: Selecton of sub-menu or parameter for edtng. Name of selected tem (submenu or parameter) s dsplayed. Operaton of [] button depend on present menu poston: f the name of some sub-menu s dsplayed - enter ths sub-menu; name of the frst parameter (or next level sub-menu) s dsplayed, f the name of some parameter s dsplayed - enter the edton of ths parameter; present value of the parameter s dsplayed, [/] button allow user to ext present menu level and goes to upper level menu (or measurement mode). After about 1 mn. snce last use of the buttons, devce exts the menu mode and returns to the measurement mode (only f no parameters are n edtng mode). 7.2. PARAMETERS EDITION To start edton of any parameter user should select name of desred one usng [^] [v] buttons and then press []. 7.2.1. Numerc parameters (dgt change mode) Numercal parameters are dsplayed as decmal numbers. The mode of ts new value enterng depends on chosen edt method ( see parameter Edt ). In mode by dgt ( Edt = dg ) pressng one of the keys [^] or [v] causes change of current poston (flashng dgt) or the sgn (+/-). Short pressng of the [] button causes change of the poston (dgt). Press [] at least 2 seconds to accept the changes, after that queston SEt? s dsplayed, and user must to confrm (or cancel) the changes. To conform changes (and story t n EEPROM) press [] button shortly after SEt? s dsplayed. To cancel the changes press [] button shortly after SEt? s dsplayed. After that devce returns to the menu. 7.2.2. Numerc parameters (slde change mode) In slde change mode ( Edt = Sld ), buttons [^] and [v] has dfferent functons. To ncrease edted value press (or press and hold) [^] button only, the ncreasng became quckest as long as button [^] s pressed. To slow down the ncreasng, button [v] can be used. If [v] s pressed shortly (and button [^] s stll pressed), ncreasng slow down for a moment only, f [v] s pressed and held whle button [^] s stll pressed the ncreasng slow down and wll be kept on lower speed. To decrease edted value press (or press and hold ) [v] button only. The decreasng became quckest as long as button [v] s pressed. To slow down the decreasng, button [^] can be used. If [^] s pressed shortly (and button [v] s stll pressed), decreasng slow down for a moment only, f [^] s pressed and held whle button [v] s stll pressed the decreasng slow down and wll be kept on lower speed. 27

Press [] at least 2 seconds to accept the changes, after that queston Set? s dsplayed, and user must to confrm (or cancel) the changes. To conform changes (and story t n EEPROM) press [] button shortly after SEt? s dsplayed. To cancel the changes press [] button shortly after SEt? s dsplayed. After that devce returns to the menu. 7.2.3. Swtch parameters ( LIST type) Swtch parameters can be descrbed as a sets of values (a lsts) out of whch only one of the optons avalable on the lst can be selected for the gven parameter. Optons of swtchng parameter are selected usng [^], [v] keys. Short pressng of [] causes n dsplayng of the acknowledge queston ( SEt? ). If key [] s pressed agan, the changes are accepted, stored n EEPROM end the edton process fnshed. Pressng the key [] after SEt? causes n cancellng of made changes and returnng to menu. Functons of buttons when edtng numerc and swtchng parameters: Whle edtng numerc parameter: change of current (flashng) dgt slde change of value (acceleraton, deceleraton, drecton change) Whle edtng swtch parameter - selecton of swtch parameter. If numercal parameter s beng edted, a short press of [] button change edted poston. A long press of [] button (at lest 2 sec.) causes of dsplay a SEt? ask, whch allow user to make sure f change of the parameter value s correct. If swtch parameter s beng edted, a short press of [] button causes of dsplay a SEt? ask. When [] button s pressed agan (whle SEt? s dsplayed) the new value of the parameter s stored n EEPROM memory. Pressng ths button operator can cancel the changes done up to now (f they were not approved by [] button after the SEt? ask) and come back to menu 7.3. DRIPTION - - - - - password checkng. If some password dfferent from 0000 s set, then every enter to man menu follows the enterng of password. If entered password s correct then frst menu poston wll be dsplayed else warnng Err, and unt returns to measurement mode. Due to problem wth drect dsplayng of m and K letters, they are exchanged wth specal sgns for m and for K respectvely. However, n user manual letters m and K are used to make t more readable (example: mode, tc K ). 28

7.3.1. rel1 menu Ths menu allows to confgure the operaton mode of relays and LEDs marked R (e.g. R1 ). If there are few relay outputs avalable, then every output has ts own confguraton menu (e.g. menu rel2 for relay (LED) R2 ). Prncple of the relays operaton s descrbed n paragraph CONTROL OF THE RELAY OUTPUTS. SEtP SEt2 HYSt The relay outputs and LEDs (named R) can be controlled depend on both - the current value and the peak value (when peak detecton s actve) of the nput sgnal. If devce s not equpped wth one or more relay outputs, menus refer to ths relays are avalable, but apply to LED ndcators only. In such case LEDs ndcates exceedng of partcular thresholds. - frst threshold of the relay (range -999 9999). Negatve values can be nput by selectng a - sgn on frst dgt (to change value use [^] and [v] buttons). Threshold s the medum value of relay hysteress. - second threshold of the relay (range -999 9999). Negatve values can be nput by selectng a - sgn on frst dgt ( to change value use [^] and [v] buttons). Ths threshold s accessble when mode parameter s set to n or out value. Threshold s the medum value of relay hysteress. - hysteress of relay (range 0 999). Full hysteress of the relay s equal to 2 tmes HYSt parameter. The relay state can change when an nput sgnal s out of threshold-hysteress to threshold+hysteress zone. Presented parameters should be set to ensure that SEtP + HYSt, SEt2 + HYSt, SEtP - HYSt or SEt2 - HYSt does not exceed the measure range. Addtonally, n two threshold mode ( mode = n or out ), the hysteress for both thresholds must not cover each other (n other case relay can't change hs state). mode - relay operaton mode: noac on off n - the relay s not actve (permanent turned off) - one threshold mode, the relay s turned ON when nput sgnal exceeds SEtP + HYSt value, and s turned off back when the nput sgnal became lower than SEtP HYSt, - one threshold mode, the relay s turned OFF when nput sgnal exceeds SEtP + HYSt value, and s turned on back when the nput sgnal became lower than SEtP HYSt, - two threshold mode, the relay s turned ON when the nput sgnal s bgger than lower threshold + HYSt and lower than bgger threshold HYSt, and turned off when the nput sgnal s contaned n the second zone. The bgger threshold means bgger one of SEtP and SEt2 thresholds, the lower threshold means lower one of SEtP and SEt2 thresholds. 29

out - two threshold mode, relay s turned ON when the nput value s bgger than bgger threshold + HYSt and lower than lower threshold HYSt, and turned on when the nput sgnal s contaned n the second zone. The bgger threshold means bgger one of SEtP and SEt2 thresholds, the lower threshold means lower one of SEtP and SEt2 thresholds. modb - the relay s controlled va RS-485 nterface, ndependently on the nput sgnal. LEDs lght when relays are closed, ndependently of relays' mode. When power supply fal, unt do not store relays state selected by RS-485 nterface. t on - turn on delay tme, the relay s turned on wth delay equal t on f the nput value exceeds approprate border value (defned wth threshold and hysteress), at least t on tme. t on range 0 99.9, defned wth 0.1 sec. resoluton. Unt of ths parameter s set by unt parameter. toff unt - turn off delay tme, the relay s turned off wth delay equal toff f the nput value exceeds approprate border value (defned wth threshold and hysteress), at least toff tme. toff range 0 99.9, defned wth 0.1 sec. resoluton. Unt of ths parameter s set by unt parameter. If tme when the nput sgnal exceeds some border value s shorter than t on or toff tme, the relay do not change ts state (see paragraph: CONTROL OF THE RELAY OUTPUTS). - unt of tme for t on and toff parameters. Can be set on one of two values: mn SEC - mnutes, - seconds. AL - ths parameter defnes the relay reacton when some crtcal stuatons occurs: noch on off - relay do not change hs state, - relay wll be turned on, - relay wll be turned off. If parameter mode s set to on, off, n or Out the crtcal stuaton means that allowable measurement range s exceeded. If parameter mode s set to modb, the crtcal stuaton means communcaton delay (when no data s receved) longer than mbto parameter (see descrpton: rs menu). 30

If opton noch s selected for AL parameter, behavour of the relay may depend on FLt parameter n some cases. If FLt s set to bg value and the nput sgnal drops, result value of the measure wll change slow, causes of turnng on or off relay due to thresholds values. The crtcal stuaton s slowly detected, so t s mpossble to predct the relay state n that stuatons. If parameter AL = on, the relay wll be turned on n the crtcal stuatons, even f hs parameter mode = noac. 7.3.2. beep menu Ths menu contans optons connected wth acoustc sgnal : "AL "r1 "r2" "r3" "r4" - f ths parameter s set to on, any crtcal stuaton causes by acoustc sgnal - f ths parameter s set to on, actvaton of relay R1 causes by acoustc sgnal - f ths parameter s set to on, actvaton of LED R2 causes by acoustc sgnal - f ths parameter s set to on, actvaton of LED R3 causes by acoustc sgnal - f ths parameter s set to on, actvaton of LED R4 causes by acoustc sgnal Acoustc sgnal (turned on by e.g. relay ) can be turned off by pressng of any button 7.3.3. npt menu (common parameters) Ths menu presets the measurement nput: type" - type of the nput / sensor. Ths parameter can be set to values: 0-20 - current nput - range 0..20 ma, 4-20 - current nput - range 4..20 ma, 0-5 - voltage nput - range 0..5 V, 1-5 - voltage nput - range 1..5 V, 0-10 - voltage nput - range 0..10 V, 2-10 - voltage nput - range 2..10 V, 60 - voltage nput - range 0..60 mv, 75 - voltage nput - range 0..75 mv, 100 - voltage nput - range 0..100 mv, 150 - voltage nput - range 0..150 mv, Pt 1 Pt 5 Pt10 - Pt 100 nput, - Pt 500 nput, - Pt 1000 nput, tc k - thermocouple nput, type K, tc S - thermocouple nput, type S, tc J - thermocouple nput, type J, tc t - thermocouple nput, type T, tc n - thermocouple nput, type N, tc r - thermocouple nput, type R, tc b - thermocouple nput, type B, tc E - thermocouple nput, type E. 31

FLt For current and voltage nputs dsplayed values are defned by parameters Lo C, H C (or by user defned characterstc ponts) and parameter Pnt. - opton allows to change the fltraton tme constant. Expressed n seconds. Acceptable values range from 0 (no fltraton ) to 255. 7.3.4. npt menu (parameters of temperature nputs) Conn - connecton method of RTD nput. Ths parameter can be set to values: "4 n" - 4-wre method, 3 n - 3-wre method, 2 n - 2-wre method. tofs - offset expressed n C, range ± 9.9 C (for RTD nput) or ± 99 C (for TC nput). Ths parameter allows shftng of measurement scale, and express value added to calculated (measured) result. The offsettng of a scale s realsed ndependently of cold ends automatc compensaton. 7.3.5. npt menu (parameters of current and voltage nputs) CHAr - ths opton presets type of the converson characterstc, and can be set to: Ln - lnear Sqr - square When one of those characterstcs s chosen dsplay Sqrt - square root range s defned by Lo C and H C. USEr - user defned characterstc. Maxmal length 20 ponts. Every pont s defned by user. Addng, Edtng and Deletng of ponts s done by optons AddP, EdtP, delp ( InPt menu) respectvely. If user defned characterstc s selected, and f number of defned ponts s lower than 2 then warnng Errc s dsplayed n measurement mode. The process of dsplayed result calculaton s descrbed n detals n DISPLAY VALUES CALCULATION paragraph. Pnt Lo C H C - decmal pont poston. It can be set to one of: 0, 0.0, 0.00, 0.000 Decmal pont poston s changed by [^], [v] buttons. These parameters descrbe the values dsplayed for mnmum and maxmum nput current. For example, f nput type s set to 4-20 ma Lo C parameter defnes the value dsplayed when nput current s equal 4 ma, and H C parameter defnes the value dsplayed for 20 ma of nput current. Avalable range for these parameters: -999 9999. Negatve values can be set by enterng '-' sgn on the frst poston (by use of [^], [v] buttons). 32

AddP delp EdtP If user defned characterstc s selected (parameter CHAr = USEr ) the parameters Lo C and H C are not avalable for modfcaton, due to ther values are calculated from defned characterstc. - ths menu allow user to add sngle pont to the user defned characterstc. After selecton of ths opton devce wats for X and Y coordnates of new pont. Modfcaton of the coordnates s done accordngly to numercal parameters edton. Coordnate X defnes the percentage rato of nput current to selected current range. The X range: -99,9 199,9. Coordnate Y defnes dsplayed value for partcular X value. The Y value can be changed n range: -999 9999, decmal pont poston depend on Pnt parameter (menu npt ). User can not enter two ponts wth the same value of X coordnate. If user trays to do t, Err warnng s dsplayed. To modfy any defned pont use EdtP opton. To dstngush X and Y coordnates, f X coordnate s dsplayed an addtonal decmal pont on utmost rght poston s dsplayed. If user defned characterstc s selected, and f number of defned ponts s lower than 2 then warnng Errc s dsplayed n measurement mode. - ths opton allows user to delete any of the ponts of the user defned characterstc. After selecton current number of ponts of the user defned characterstc s dsplayed for about approx. 1.5 sec. After that devce wats for selecton of pont beng deleted (by [^], [v] buttons). The short pressng of [] button causes by swtchng between X and Y value of the dsplayed pont. The long press (press and hold at least 2 sec) of [] button causes by dsplayng del? ask. If [] button s pressed agan, current pont s deleted and new updated number of ponts of the user defned characterstc s dsplayed. - ths opton allows user to modfy of partcular pont of the user defned characterstc. After selecton current number of ponts of the user defned characterstc s dsplayed for about approx. 1.5 sec. After that devce wats for selecton of pont beng edted (by [^], [v] buttons). The short pressng of [] button causes by swtchng between X and Y value of the dsplayed pont. The long press (press and hold at least 2 sec) of [] button causes by enterng to edt the selected coordnate of the pont. Modfcaton of the coordnates s done accordngly to numercal parameters edton. AddP, delp and EdtP optons are avalable only f the user defned characterstc s used (t means when parameter CHAr = USEr ). Lo r, H r - these parameters defne the expanson of nomnal range n percent. They determne the permssble range of nput sgnal (Fgure 7.1). The permssble range allow user to exceed the nomnal range of nput sgnal. If nput value s contaned n the permssble range a proper result s dsplayed. If nput sgnal exceeds ths range (defned by Lo r and H r ), -Lo- or - H- warnng s dsplayed depend on nput sgnal value. 33

Lo r = 75,0% (3 ma) I mn nomnal measurement range (4-20mA) H r = 5,0 % (1 ma) I max 0 1 4 20 21 22 [ma] permssble measurement range dsplay message -Lo- measurement result s dsplayed regardless on nomnal range exceedng dsplay message -H- Fgure 7.1 Example of defnton of permssble range of nput sgnal - Lo r and H r parameters ( 4-20 mode) The Lo r parameter s mportant f nput s set to 4-20, 1-5 or 2-10 mode only, and determnes lower border of the permssble range. In the other cases (for current and voltage ranges), lower border of the permssble range s always 0. For example f nput s set to 4-20 mode, then lower border s calculated due to expresson: I mn = 4 ma - 4 ma Lo r %. The Lo r value can be set from 0 to 99.9%. Parameter H r determnes the upper border of the permssble range accordngly to the expresson (for all modes). For example f nput s set to 4-20 mode, then upper border s calculated due to expresson: I max = 20 ma + 20 ma H r %. The value of H r can be set from 0 to 19.9% In example no 1 of the DISPLAY VALUES CALCULATION paragraph the procedure of the permssble nput range determnng s presented n detals. If the measurement value do not exceeds permssble measurement range but dsplayed value exceeds range -999 9999, the warnng -Ov- s dsplayed rather than the calculated result. 7.3.6. OutP menu Ths menu contans parameters of analogue output control. Menu s avalable f the devce s equpped wtch analogue output. Omod Analogue output can be controlled depend on both present measured value and peak value (f peak detecton s enabled). - analogue output mode. Dependng on verson of the devce there are followng optons: 34 For actve current output: off - current output dsabled, 0-20 - current output enabled wth 0 20 ma mode, 4-20 - current output enabled wth 4 20 ma mode, modb - current output controlled va RS-485 nterface.

For passve current output: off - current output dsabled, 4-20 - current output enabled wth 4 20 ma mode, modb - current output controlled va RS-485 nterface. For actve voltage output: off - voltage output dsabled, 0-5 - voltage output enabled wth 0 5V mode, 1-5 - voltage output enabled wth 1 5V mode, 0-10 - voltage output enabled wth 0 10V mode, 2-10 - voltage output enabled wth 2 10 V mode, modb - voltage output controlled va RS-485 nterface. OUtL OUtH - ths parameter determnes the nput value for whch the output sgnal s mnmal (depend of output mode Omod ). - ths parameter determnes the nput value for whch the output sgnal s maxmal (depend of output mode Omod ). The analogue output value s calculated due to formula gven below: where: Lo r, H r W " OUtL" Out= "OUtH" "OUtL" B A A W dsplayed value, Out analogue output value, B hgher range lmt (20mA / 5V / 10V), A lower range lmt (0mA / 4mA / 0V / 1V / 2v), OutL parameter can be greater than OutH. In ths case the converson characterstc s reversed, t means that f nput value rases the output value falls. - ths parameters defne the output value range. If calculated output value Out exceeds defned range then analogue output generates sgnal equal to upper or lower border of the defned range. These parameters defnes the percentage extenson of nomnal analogue range (wth 0,1% resoluton). Parameter Lo r defnes lower border of the range due to formula: Out mn = A - (A Lo r %), where: A lower sgnal value range lmt. Ths parameter can be set from 0 to 99.9% (for actve current output and actve voltage output) or from 0 to 29.9% (for passve current output). Parameter H r defnes hgher border of the range due to formula: Out max = B + (B H r %), where: B hgher sgnal value range lmt. Ths parameter can be set from 0 to 19.9% (for actve and passve current output) or from 0 to 9.9% (for actve voltage output). 35

In example on page 48 of the DISPLAY VALUES CALCULATION paragraph the procedure of the analogue outputs determnng s presented n detals. AL - ths parameter determnes the behavour of analogue output f any crtcal stuaton occurs. Accordng to verson of the devce, ths parameter can be set: For actve current output: noch - current wll not change, 22.1 - current wll be set to 22.1 ma, 3.4 - current wll be set to 3.4 ma, 0.0 - current wll be set to 0 ma. For passve current output: noch - current wll not change, 22.1 - current wll be set to 22.1 ma, 3.4 - current wll be set to 3.4 ma, For actve voltage output: noch - voltage wll not change, 11.0 - voltage wll be set to 11 V, 5.5 - voltage wll be set to 5.5 V, 1.2 - voltage wll be set to 1.2 V. 0.6 - voltage wll be set to 0.6 V, 0.0 - voltage wll be set to 0 V. When the crtcal stuaton goes, the output sgnal wll be set to value calculated due to formulas gven above. 7.3.7. br parameter Ths parameter allows user to set brght of the LED dsplay, brght can be set to conventonal values from 1 to 8. 36

7.3.8. CoL menu Appears only n devce verson wth multcolor dsplay type. Menu contans smooth dsplay colour change settngs. Selected colour proportons Colour number Red [%] Green [%] col1 100 0 col2 87,5 12,5 col3 75 25 col4 62,5 37,5 col5 50 50 col6 37,5 62,5 col7 25 75 col8 12,5 87,5 col9 0 100 Tab.7.1. Red and green proportons dependng on selected colour SCoL - dsplay basc colour. It can be set accordng to the table above. C r1 C r4 - control the dsplay colour accordng to relay state: col0 - control for partcular relay s off, col1 col9 - the dsplay wll change colour to the one, whch corresponds to selected value ( col1 - red col9 - green), when relay changes ts state to actve, C AL - control the dsplay colour accordng to alarm stuatons: col0 - control s off, col1 col9 - dsplay wll change colour to the one, whch corresponds to selected value ( col1 - red col9 - green), when alarm stuaton appears, C Pr - ths settng enables addtonal threshold for dsplay colour controllng, detaled condtons of ths control are defned by dr, SEtP and HySt parameters of CoL submenu, col0 - no addtonal threshold. col1 col9 - addtonal threshold enabled, dsplay wll change colour to the one, whch corresponds to selected value ( col1 - red col9 - green), after result satsfy condtons defned by dr, SEtP and HySt. 37

dr When more then one color control s actve, the hghest prorty has relay wth the lowest number (and n sequence: hgher relay number lower prorty). The next one s addtonal threshold control ( C Pr parameter). The lowest prorty has alarm state control ( C AL parameter). - ths parameter defnes dsplay colour change dependng on the dsplayed value drecton change: more LESS - dsplay wll change ts colour to the one specfed by C Pr parameter, when dsplayed value s hgher than threshold +hysteress - dsplay wll change ts colour to the one specfed by C Pr parameter, when dsplayed value s lower than threshold + hysteress SEtP HYSt CrES - addtonal threshold value (range -999 9999 ). Negatve values can be nput by selectng a - sgn on frst dgt (to change value use [^] and [v] buttons). Threshold s the medum value of relay hysteress. - Hysteress of colour ndcaton (range 0 999). The dsplay colour can change when an nput sgnal s out of threshold-hysteress to threshold+hysteress zone. Presented parameters should be set ensurng that values SEtP + HYSt and SEtP - HYSt do not exceed the measured range. - permsson to use any local key to confrm dsplay colour change. Ths acknowledgement causes one-tme dsplay return to ts basc colour, and deletes all events whch mplcate dsplay colour changes to actve colour. off on - opton dsabled, - opton enabled. 7.3.9. HOLd menu Ths menu contans parameters connected wth peak detecton functon. See also full descrpton of the peak detecton functon n paragraph: DETECTION OF THE PEAK VALUES mode - the type of detected changes of the nput sgnal, can be set to values: norm nv - peaks, peak and next drop of the nput sgnal of value equal at least PEA, - drops, drop and next peak of the nput sgnal of value equal at least PEA, PEA - mnmal detected sgnal change classfed as peak or drop (see Fgure 6.4) tme - maxmum tme of dsplayng of the peak (drop) value, can be set from 0.0 to 19.9 sec, wth 0.1 sec. resoluton. If HdS = HOLD then settng parameter "tme"=0.0 causes holdng peak value untl [] button s pressed. If HdS = real then value "tme"=0.0 means no holdng. 38

HdS - type of dsplayed values: real HOLd - current value s dsplayed, - peak (drop) value s dsplayed, H r1 H r4 - relay/led outputs ( R1 R4) operaton mode: real HOLd -relay/led operates depend on the current value, - relay/led operates depend on the peak (drop) value. 7.3.10. SECu menu Ths menu contans presets connected wth avalablty of other parameters: Scod - user password (4-dgts number). If ths parameter s set at value 0000, user password s turned off. If the user do not remember hs password, the access to the menu s possble by the one-use password. To get ths password please contact wth Marketng Dvson. Sngle use password can be used only one tme, after that t s destroyed. Enterng ths password causes n clearng of user password, t means sets the user password to 0000. The one-use password can be used ONE TIME ONLY, t s mpossble to use t agan! The one-use password can be restored by Servce Dvson only. A r1 A r4 - ths opton permts user ( on ) or prohbts ( off ) to modfy the thresholds of the relays/leds R1 R4 wthout knowledge about user password. 7.3.11. rs menu Ths menu s connected wth RS-485 nterface, and sets hs propertes: Addr - ths parameter defnes the address of the devce, accordngly to Modbus protocol. It can be set n range from 0 to 199. If the value 0 s set then devce, responds to frames wth address 255 (FFh). baud - ths parameter determnes RS-485 nterface baud rate. It can be set to one of 8 possble values: 1.2, 2.4, 4.8, 9.6, 19.2, 38.4, 57.6, 115.2, whch respond to the baud rates of 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600 and 115200 bt/s respectvely. mbac - ths parameter sets the access to the confguraton regsters of the devce. Possble values: on - confguraton regsters can be set va RS-485 nterface, off - confguraton regsters can not be set va RS-485 nterface. The access to regsters no 04h and 05h cant be dened by mbac parameter (see: LIST OF REGISTERS). 39

mbto resp - ths parameter defnes maxmal tme (sec) between followng frames receved by the devce. If the delay wll be greater than the value of mbto parameter, the relays and analogue outputs whch are controlled va RS-485 nterface, wll set to alert state (see "OUtP" menu, and rel1 menu descrpton). Parameter mbto can be set to values from 0 to 99 seconds. The value 0 means that the tme wll be not controlled. - ths parameter defnes mnmal (addtonal) delay between the Modbus message and the answer of the devce (receved and sent va RS-485 nterface). Ths addtonal delay allows the devce to work wth poor RS-converters whch do not works properly on baud rates hgher than 19200. Ths parameter can be set to one of values: Std 10c 20c 50c 100c 200c - answer as quck as possble, no addtonal delay - answer delayed of 10, 20, 50, 100 of 200 chars respectvely, where one character tme depends on selected baud rate In the most cases parameter resp should be set to Std (no addtonal delay). Unfortunately for some thrd party RS-converters resp should be adjusted expermentally. Table 7.2 contans most frequently used values. baud parameter 38.4 57.6 115.2 resp parameter 10c 20c 50c 7.3.12. Edt parameter Tab.7.2. Settngs of resp parameter Ths parameter allows to change the edton mode of numercal parameters: dg - the change to by dgt mode, Sld - slde change mode. 7.3.13. defs parameter Ths settng allows to restore the factory settngs of the devce. To get the access to ths opton specal password s requred: 5465, next the devce dsplays acknowledge queston SEt?. Press [] to acknowledge the restorng of factory settngs or [] to cancel. 7.3.14. SErv menu Ths menu contans the parameters for authorzed servce only. To enter ths menu proper servce password must be entered. Improper settngs can causes of damage of the devce. 40

7.4. STRUCTURE Measurement mode Press and hold at least 2 seconds 0 _ 4-dgt user password enterng (f t s dfferent from 0000 ) rel1 SEtP Parameter edton rel2 Optons smlar to rel1 menu SEt2 rel3 rel4 Optons smlar to rel1 menu Optons smlar to rel1 menu HYSt mode t on beep AL Parameter edton toff r1 unt r2 AL r3 npt r4 Notce: Quantty of parameters avalable n npt menu depends on value of type parameter type Conn Parameter edton CHAr FLt OutP Omod OUtL Parameter edton tofs Pnt OUtH Lo C Lo r H C br Parameter edton H r AL AddP delp opton EdtP Lo r See next page H r 41

See prevous page CoL SCoL Parameter edton C r1 HOLd mode Parameter edton C r2 PEA C r3 tme C r4 Hds C AL H r1 C Pr H r2 dr H r3 SEtP Vsble only f C Pr = on H r4 HYSt CrES SECu Scod Parameter edton A r1 A r2 rs Addr Parameter edton A r3 baud A r4 mbac mbto Edt Parameter edton resp 4-dgt specal password enterng defs 0 _ SEt? Default settngs restorng SErv 42

8. OVER-CURRENT PROTECTION The current nput of the devce s equpped wth over-current protecton crcut. Ths crcut protects the standard resstor to damage. Maxmum nput current s set to 50mA (typcal). When temperature of the standard resstor falls, the protecton crcut wll turn off hmself automatcally, and the devce wll measure the nput current agan. Due to thermal phenomenon n the standard resstor, precson of the measurement may be lower, durng few mnutes (up to the standard resstor temperature wll falls to the envronment temperature). 9. DISPLAYED VALUES CALCULATION For smplcty of examples t's assumed that current nput s selected, and all calculatons are related to ths nput. When voltage nput s selected calculatons are smlar (be sure of partcular ranges and unts). The frst step to compute the result of measure s the calculaton of the normalzed result (t means result of 0-1 range). To do t, the begn of the nput range (0 ma for 0-20mA range, and 4mA for 4-20mA range) must be subtracted from measured value. Next, receved result must be dvded by the wdth of the nput range ( t means 20mA for 0-20mA range, and 16mA for 4-20mA range). So normalzed result can be expressed by expressons: I n = I np. 4 16 I n = I np. 20 for 4 20mA range for 0 20mA range where I np. Means nput current (n ma), and I n normalzed result. If measured value exceeds the nomnal nput range (0-20mA or 4-20mA), and do not exceed the permssble nput range, then receved normalzed I n result wll exceed 0-1 range, e.g. nput range 4-20 ma, nput current = 3 ma the normalzed result s equal -0,0625, and for nput current = 22 ma, the normalzed result s equal 1,125. In such cases presented expressons are stll correct. 9.1. ADDITIONAL CALCULATIONS (USED CONVERSION CHARACTERISTIC) The manner of the addtonal computaton of the dsplayed result depends on selected converson characterstc. All presented charts are connected wth the nput range 4-20 ma. 43

9.1.1. Lnear characterstc The normalzed result s converted by fxed coeffcents determned by Lo C and H C parameters (when the normalzed results s equal 0, then value Lo C s dsplayed, and when the normalzed results s equal 1, then value H C s dsplayed). Expresson presented below shows the manner of result calculaton: where W means the dsplayed value. W =I n "H C" "Lo C" "Lo C", The value of the Lo C parameter can be hgher than the value of H C parameter. In such a case, for an ncreasng value of nput current the dsplayed value decreases. H C Lo C Dsplayed value Dsplayed value Lo C H C 0 4 8 12 16 20 Input current [ma] 0 4 8 12 16 20 Input current [ma] Fgure. 9.1 Normal ( Lo C < H C) and nverted ( Lo C > H C) characterstc 9.1.2. Square characterstc The normalzed result s squared and further converson s done as for lnear characterstc. Converson s made accordngly wth the expresson: where W means the dsplayed value. W =I n 2 "H C" "Lo C" "Lo C", H C Lo C Dsplayed value Dsplayed value Lo C 0 4 8 12 16 20 Input current [ma] 0 4 8 12 16 20 Input current [ma] Fgure. 9.2 Normal ( Lo C < H C) and nverted ( Lo C > H C) characterstc H C 44

9.1.3. Square root characterstc The normalzed result s rooted and further converson s done as for lnear characterstc. Converson s made accordngly wth the expresson: where W means the dsplayed value. W = I n "H C" "Lo C" "Lo C", Showed above expresson s not vald when normalzed result s negatve. It s possble for 4-20 mode only. In ths case (I n<0) the dsplayed result s equal Lo C (see graphs below). H C Lo C Dsplayed value Dsplayed value Lo C 0 4 8 12 16 20 Input current [ma] H C 0 4 8 12 16 20 Input current [ma] Fgure. 9.3 Normal ( Lo C < H C) and nverted ( Lo C > H C) characterstc 9.1.4. User defned characterstc User defned characterstc s defned as set of X-Y ponts. Number of the ponts s varable and may be set from 2 to 20 ponts whch make lnear segments (see graph and see Menu npt ). Due to the normalzed result I n, the devce computes specfc segment, e.g. for characterstc from fgure below, and I n = 0,65 the segment between ponts X = 50.0. and X = 70.0. wll be chosen. Let's mark those ponts as PL (pont low) and PH (pont hgh) - n ths example PL= 50.0, and PH = 70.0., and the normalzed result I n for the pont PL as I p (n ths example I p = I n(pl) = 0,5). The dsplayed result s calculated accordngly to the expresson: W = I n I p [Y PH Y PL ] 100 Y PL [ X PH X PL ] where Y(PH), X(PH), Y(PL), X(PL) mean values of X and Y coordnates of PH and PL ponts. If the normalzed result exceeds the user defned characterstc values, then specfc utmost segment, defned by two next ponts, s used for calculatons. If characterstc from fgure below s used, and f I n>1 then segment defned by ponts X(PL) = 90.0., X(PH) = 100.0. wll be used. 45

Normalzed measurement In (for 0-20 ma range) 0 0,2 0,35 0,5 0,7 0,9 1 5-elements characterstc X (PH) = 70.0. Y (PH) Dsplayed value X = 35.0. X (PL) = 50.0. X = 20.0. Prąd wejścowy [ma] X = 90.0. Y (PL) X = 100.0. 0 4 8 12 16 20 Input current [ma] Fgure. 9.4 Example of user defned characterstc 9.2. EXAMPLES OF CALCULATIONS Example 1: Selecton of the permssble nput range ( 4-20 mode) If n 4-20 mode the user sets Lo r = 20,0% and H r = 10,0%, then permssble nput currents range wll be equal: 3,2 ma 22 ma. Lower border of the range s the result of calculatons: 4 ma - 4 ma 20%, and the hgher : 20 ma + 20 ma 10%. Example 2: The normalzed I n result calculaton Let the nput mode = 4-20 ma. The normalzed I n result s calculated accordngly to the expresson on page 43, so f I n = 10 ma then 10 ma - 4 ma = 6 ma, and ths result should be dvded by the wdth of nput range (16 ma). Fnally the normalzed result: I n = 6/16 = 0,375. In case when nput current exceeds nomnal measurement range, calculatons are smlar. For example f nput current s equal 2,5 ma then I n = (2,5-4)/16 @ -0,0938, and f nput current s equal 20,5 ma then I n = (20,5-4)/16 @ 1,0313. Example 3: The lnear characterstc Let the nput mode = 4-20 ma, and parameters Lo C and H C equal to -300 and 1200 respectvely. The calculatons wll be done for three dfferent nput currents from example 2. 46

a) I n =10 ma and I n = 0,375 Accordngly to expresson on page 44 for lnear characterstc: 0,375 [1200 -(- 300)] @ 562 and next, the Lo C value s added to the result, so the dsplayed value: W @ 562 + (-300) = 262 b) I n = 2,5 ma and I n = -0,0938. W @ -441. c) I n = 20,5 ma and I n = 1,0313. W @ 1247. Example 4: The square characterstc Let the nput mode = 4-20 ma, and parameters Lo C and H C equal to -300 and 1200 respectvely. The calculatons wll be done for there dfferent nput currents from example 2. a) I n =10 ma and I n = 0,375 Accordngly to expresson on page 44 for square characterstc: (0,375) 2 [1200 -(- 300)] @ 211. and next, the Lo C value s added to the result, so the dsplayed value: W @ 211 + (-300) = -89 b) I n = 2,5 ma and I n = -0,0938. W @ -287. c) I n = 20,5 ma and I n = 1,0313. W @ 1295. Example 5: The square root characterstc Let the nput mode = 4-20 ma, and parameters Lo C and H C equal to -300 and 1200 respectvely. The calculatons wll be done for there dfferent nput currents from example 2. a) I n =10 ma and I n = 0,375 Accordngly to expresson on page 45 for square root characterstc: 0,375 [1200 -(- 300)] @ 919. and next, the Lo C value s added to the result, so the dsplayed value: W @ 919 + (-300) = 619 b) I n = 2,5 ma and I n = -0,0938, normalzed result s negatve, so the dsplayed value s equal to Lo C parameter: W @ Lo C = -300. c) I n = 20,5 ma and I n = 1,0313. W @ 1223. 47

Example 6: The user defned characterstc Let the nput mode = 4-20 ma, and the user selected the 10 segment characterstc. To do ths t s necessary to enter X and Y coordnates of 11 ponts (see Menu npt ). The calculatons wll be done for three dfferent nput currents from example 2, so n calculatons some of the segments wll be used only. Let the followng ponts wll be gven: X1 = 00.0., Y1 = -50.0, X2= 10.0., Y2 = -30.0,... X6 = 30.0., Y6 = 30.0, X7 = 40.0., Y7 = 80.0,... X10 = 90.0., Y10 = 900.0, X11 = 100.0., Y11 = 820.0, Addtonally all other ponts must to be defned and stored n the devce memory. a) I n =10 ma and I n = 0,375 The segment defned by X6 = 30.0. and X7 = 40.0. for ths I n wll be selected. Accordngly to expressons gven for user defned characterstc (see page 45) X6(PL) = 30, Y6(PL) = 30, X7(PH) = 40, Y7(PH) = 80 and I p = 0,3, the dsplayed value : W = I n I p [Y PH Y PL ] 100 Y PL = [ X PH X PL ] = 0,375 0,3 [80 30] 100 30 67 [ 40 30] b) I n = 2,5 ma and I n = -0,0938, because of the normalzed I n value s lower than 0, the segment defned by X1 and X2 wll be selected. X1(PL) = 0, Y1(PL) = -50, X2(PH) = 10, Y2(PH) = -30 and I p = 0. For these values the dsplayed value W @ -69. c) I n = 20,5 ma and I n = 1,0313., because of the normalzed I n value s hgher than 1, the segment defned by X10 and X11 wll be selected, and X10(PL) = 90, Y10(PL) = 900, X11(PH) = 100, Y11(PH) = 820 and I p = 0,9 for these values the dsplayed value W @ 795. Example 7: Current output value calculaton Lets assume that we have actve current output and ts parameters are: mode = 4-20, OUtL = 100, OUtH = 200, Lo r = 5.0, H r = 5.0 Parameters Lo r and H r defne workng range of current output to 3.8 21 ma. Output current wll be calculated for three dsplayed values D : a) D = 17.5 Accordng to formula from page 35: I out = (17.5-10.0) / (20.0-10.0) 16 ma + 4 ma = 0.75 16 + 4 = 16 ma 48

Calculated I out do not exceeds the output workng range (3.8-21 ma). b) D = 20.5 Accordng to formula from page 35: I out = (20.5-10.0) / (20.0-10.0) 16 ma + 4 ma = 1.05 16 + 4 = 20.08 ma Calculated I out do not exceeds the output workng range (3.8-21 ma). c) D = 30.0 Accordng to formula from page 35: I out = (30.0-10.0) / (20.0-10.0) 16 ma + 4 ma = 2 16 + 4 = 36 ma. Calculated I out exceeds the output workng range (3-21 ma), so current output wll generate current equal to the upper border of range defned by parameter Lo r and H r (t means 21 ma). 10. THE MODBUS PROTOCOL HANDLING Transmsson parameters: 1 start bt, 8 data bts, 1 or 2 stop bt (2 bts are send, 1 and 2 bts are accepted when receve), no party control Baud rate: selectable from: 1200 to 115200 bts/second Transmsson protocol: MODBUS RTU compatble The devce parameters and dsplay value are avalable va RS-485 nterface, as HOLDINGtype regsters (numerc values are gven n U2 code) of Modbus RTU protocol. The regsters (or groups of the regsters) can be read by 03h functon, and wrote by 06h (sngle regsters) or 10h (group of the regsters) accordngly to Modbus RTU specfcaton. Maxmum group sze for 03h and 10h functons can not exceeds 16 regsters (for sngle frame). The devce nterprets the broadcast messages, but then do not sends the answers. 10.1. LIST OF REGISTERS Regster Wrte Range Regster descrpton 01h No -999 9999 Measurement value (no decmal pont) 02h No 0h, A0h, 60h, C0h, 10h, 20h 03h Yes 0 3 04h Yes see descr. The status of the measurement; 0h - data vald; A0h - top border of the measurement range s exceeded; 60h - bottom border of the measurement range s exceeded; C0h - sensor falure; 10h - error of user characterstc; 20h - watng for the frst measure Pnt parameter n InPt menu (decmal pont poston) 0-0 ; 1-0.0 ; 2-0.00 ; 3-0.000 State of the relays (bnary format) (1 - on, 0 - off): 00000000 0000dcba a - relay R1; b - relay R2; c - relay R3; d - relay R2; If wrtten, only a, b, c, d bts are mportant (others are gnored) these bts allows user to control the relays va RS-485 nterface 05h 1 Yes 0h 1800h State of actve current output, expressed n 1/256 ma unts t means that hgh byte express nteger part, and low byte fractonal part of desred output current. 49

Regster Wrte Range Regster descrpton Yes Yes 2CCh 1800h 0h 1600h State of passve current output, expressed n 1/256 ma unts t means that hgh byte express nteger part, and low byte fractonal part of desred output current. State of actve voltage output, expressed n 1/512 V unts t means that hgh byte express nteger part, and low byte fractonal part of desred output voltage. 06h No -999 9999 Peak (drop) value (no decmal pont) 08h No 0 50 Temperature nsde devce housng expressed by 1 C 10h Yes 0 20 11h Yes 0 3 type parameter n InPt menu (nomnal nput range): 0-0-20 ma range; 1-4-20 ma range; 2-0-5 V range; 3-1-5 V range; 4-0-10 V range; 5-2-10 V range; 6-0-60 mv range; 7-0-75 mv range; 8-0-100 mv range; 9-0-150 mv range; 10 - Pt-100; 11 - Pt-500; 12 - Pt-1000 13 - thermocouple nput K; 14 - thermocouple nput S; 15 - thermocouple nput J; 16 - thermocouple nput T; 17 - thermocouple nput N; 18 - thermocouple nput R; 19 - thermocouple nput B; 20 - thermocouple nput E; CHAr parameter n InPt menu (characterstc type) 0 - lnear ; 1 - square; 2 - square root; 3 - user defned 12h Yes 0 255 FLt parameter n InPt menu (tme constant n seconds) 13h Yes 0 3 Pnt parameter n InPt menu (the copy of 03h regster, decmal pont poston): 0-0 ; 1-0.0 ; 2-0.00 ; 3-0.000 14h Yes -999 9999 Lo C parameter n InPt menu, no decmal pont ncluded 15h Yes -999 9999 H C parameter n InPt menu, no decmal pont ncluded 16h Yes 0 999 Lo r parameter n InPt menu, n 0.1% 17h Yes 0 199 H r parameter n InPt menu, n 0.1% 18h Yes -99 99 19h Yes 0 2 20h 2 Yes 0 199 Devce address 21h No 21DAh Devce dentfcaton code (ID) 22h 3 Yes 0 7 23h 4 Yes 0 1 24h Yes see descr. tofs parameter n InPt menu (shft of measurement scale), expressed by 0.1 C (for RTD nput) or by 1.0 C (for TC nput) Conn parameter n InPt menu (RTD nput connecton method): 0-4 n ; 1-3 n ; 2-2 n baud parameter n rs menu (baud rate); 0-1200 baud; 1-2400 baud; 2-4800 baud; 3-9600 baud; 4-19200 baud; 5-38400 baud; 6-57600 baud; 7-115200 baud mbac parameter n rs menu (permsson to wrte regsters va RS-485 nterface); 0 - wrte dened ; 1 - wrte allowed Parameters of SECU menu (bnary format (0 - off, 1 - on ): bt 0 - A r1 parameter; bt 1 - A r2 parameter bt 2 - A r3 parameter; bt 3 - A r4 parameter 50

Regster Wrte Range Regster descrpton 25h Yes 0 5 27h Yes 0 99 resp parameter n rs menu (addtonal response delay); 0 - no addtonal delay; 1-10c opton; 2-20c opton; 3-50c opton; 4-100c opton; 5-200c opton; mbto parameter n rs menu (maxmum delay between receved frames); 0 - no delay checkng; 1 99 - maxmum delay expressed n seconds 28h Yes 0 1 AL parameter n beep menu: 0 - off; 1 - on 29h Yes 0 1 R1 parameter n beep menu: 0 - off; 1 - on 2Ah Yes 0 1 R2 parameter n beep menu: 0 - off; 1 - on 2Bh Yes 0 1 R3 parameter n beep menu: 0 - off; 1 - on 2Ch Yes 0 1 R4 parameter n beep menu: 0 - off; 1 - on 2Dh Yes 1 8 2Eh Yes 1 9 2Fh Yes 0 1 br parameter (dsplay brghtness); 1 - the lowest brghtness; 8 - the hghest brghtness SCoL parameter n CoL menu (man colour of dsplay); 1 - red; 9 - green Edt parameter (numercal parameters edt mode); 0 - dg mode; 1 - SLd mode 30h Yes -999 9999 SEtP parameter n rel1 menu, no decmal pont ncluded 31h Yes -999 999 HySt parameter n rel1 menu, no decmal pont ncluded 32h Yes 0 5 33h Yes 0 999 34h Yes 0 999 35h Yes 0 1 mode parameter n rel1 menu: 0 - noac mode; 1 - on mode; 2 - off mode; 3 - n mode; 4 - out mode; 5 - modb mode t on parameter n rel1 menu, expressed n tenth of seconds or tenth of mnutes depend on unt parameter - regster no. 35h) toff parameter n rel1 menu, expressed n tenth of seconds or tenth of mnutes depend on unt parameter - regster no. 35h) unt parameter n rel1 menu: 0 - seconds; 1 - mnutes 36h Yes 0 2 AL parameter n rel1 menu: 0 - no changes; 1 - on; 2 - off 37h Yes -999 9999 SEt2 parameter n rel1 menu, no decmal pont ncluded 38h Yes -999 9999 SEtP parameter n rel2 menu, no decmal pont ncluded 39h Yes -999 999 HySt parameter n rel2 menu, no decmal pont ncluded 3Ah Yes 0 5 3Bh Yes 0 999 3Ch Yes 0 999 mode parameter n rel2 menu: 0 - noac mode; 1 - on mode; 2 - off mode; 3 - n mode; 4 - out mode; 5 - modb mode t on parameter n rel2 menu, expressed n tenth of seconds or tenth of mnutes depend on unt parameter - regster no. 3Dh) toff parameter n rel2 menu, expressed n tenth of seconds or tenth of mnutes depend on unt parameter - regster no. 3Dh) 51

52 Regster Wrte Range Regster descrpton 3Dh Yes 0 1 unt parameter n rel2 menu: 0 - seconds; 1 - mnutes 3Eh Yes 0 2 AL parameter n rel2 menu: 0 - no changes; 1 - on; 2 - off 3Fh Yes -999 9999 SEt2 parameter n rel2 menu, no decmal pont ncluded 40h Yes -999 9999 SEtP parameter n rel3 menu, no decmal pont ncluded 41h Yes -999 999 HySt parameter n rel3 menu, no decmal pont ncluded 42h Yes 0 5 43h Yes 0 999 44h Yes 0 999 45h Yes 0 1 mode parameter n rel3 menu: 0 - noac mode; 1 - on mode; 2 - off mode; 3 - n mode; 4 - out mode; 5 - modb mode t on parameter n rel3 menu, expressed n tenth of seconds or tenth of mnutes depend on unt parameter - regster no. 45h) toff parameter n rel3 menu, expressed n tenth of seconds or tenth of mnutes depend on unt parameter - regster no. 45h) unt parameter n rel3 menu: 0 - seconds; 1 - mnutes 46h Yes 0 2 AL parameter n rel3 menu: 0 - no changes; 1 - on; 2 - off 47h Yes -999 9999 SEt2 parameter n rel3 menu, no decmal pont ncluded 48h Yes -999 9999 SEtP parameter n rel4 menu, no decmal pont ncluded 49h Yes -999 999 HySt parameter n rel4 menu, no decmal pont ncluded 4Ah Yes 0 5 4Bh Yes 0 999 4Ch Yes 0 999 4Dh Yes 0 1 mode parameter n rel4 menu: 0 - noac mode; 1 - on mode; 2 - off mode; 3 - n mode; 4 - out mode; 5 - modb mode t on parameter n rel4 menu, expressed n tenth of seconds or tenth of mnutes depend on unt parameter - regster no. 4Dh) toff parameter n rel4 menu, expressed n tenth of seconds or tenth of mnutes depend on unt parameter - regster no. 4Dh) unt parameter n rel4 menu: 0 - seconds; 1 - mnutes 4Eh Yes 0 2 AL parameter n rel4 menu: 0 - no changes; 1 - on; 2 - off 4Fh Yes -999 9999 SEt2 parameter n rel4 menu, no decmal pont ncluded 50h Yes 0 1 51h Yes 0 9999 52h Yes 0 199 53h Yes 0 1 54h Yes 0 1 mode parameter n HOLd menu (type of detected changes): 0 - peaks; 1 - drops PEA parameter n HOLd menu (mnmum detectable change, no decmal pont ncluded) tme parameter n HOLd menu, maxmum peaks' (or drops') dsplay tme expressed n seconds HdS parameter n HOLd menu: 0 - real mode ; 1 - HOLd mode H r1 parameter n HOLd menu : 0 - real mode ; 1 - HOLd mode

Regster Wrte Range Regster descrpton 55h Yes 0 1 56h Yes 0 1 57h Yes 0 1 58h Yes 0 1 60h Yes 0 9 61h Yes 0 9 62h Yes 0 9 63h Yes 0 9 64h Yes 0 9 65h Yes 0 9 66h Yes 0 1 67h Yes 0 1 H r2 parameter n HOLd menu: 0 - real mode ; 1 - HOLd mode H r3 parameter n HOLd menu: 0 - real mode ; 1 - HOLd mode H r4 parameter n HOLd menu: 0 - real mode ; 1 - HOLd mode HOUt parameter n HOLd menu: 0 - real mode ; 1 - HOLd mode C r1 parameter n CoL menu : 0 off; 1 red; 9 green C r2 parameter n CoL menu : 0 off; 1 red; 9 green C r3 parameter n CoL menu : 0 off; 1 red; 9 green C r4 parameter n CoL menu : 0 off; 1 red; 9 green C AL parameter n CoL menu : 0 off; 1 red; 9 green C Pr parameter n CoL menu : 0 off; 1 red; 9 green CrES parameter n CoL menu (reset of colour ndcaton): 0 - off ; 1 - on dr parameter n CoL menu (drecton of value changes): 0 - more ; 1 - LESS 68h Yes -999 9999 SEtP parameter n CoL menu, no decmal pont ncluded 69h Yes -999 999 HySt parameter n CoL menu, no decmal pont ncluded 70h 5 Yes -999 1999 71h 5 Yes -999 9999 72h 5 95h 5 96h 5 Yes -999 1999 97h 5 Yes -999 9999 The value of X coordnate of pont no. 1 of the user defned characterstc, expressed n 0.1% The value of Y coordnate of pont no. 1 of the user defned characterstc, no decmal pont ncluded Further pars of X - Y coordnates of ponts no. 2 19 of the user defned characterstc The value of X coordnate of pont no. 20 of the user defned characterstc, expressed n 0.1% The value of Y coordnate of pont no. 20 of the user defned characterstc, no decmal pont ncluded 53

Regster Wrte Range Regster descrpton A0h 1 Yes 0 3 Yes 0 2 Yes 0 5 Omod parameter n OUtP menu (actve current output mode) 0 - current output dsabled; 1 - current output enabled wth 4 20mA mode; 2 - current output enabled wth 0 20mA mode; 3 - current output controlled va RS-485 nterface Omod parameter n OUtP menu (passve current output mode) 0 - current output dsabled; 1 - current output enabled wth 4 20mA mode; 2 - current output controlled va RS-485 nterface Omod parameter n OUtP menu (actve voltege output mode) 0 - voltage output dsabled; 1 - voltage output enabled wth 0 5V mode; 2 - voltage output enabled wth 1 5V mode; 3 - voltage output enabled wth 0 10V mode; 4 - voltage output enabled wth 2 10V mode; 5 - voltage output controlled va RS-485 nterface A1h 1 Yes -999 9999 OUtL parameter n OUtP menu, no decmal pont ncluded A2h 1 Yes -999 9999 OUtH parameter n OUtP menu, no decmal pont ncluded Yes 0 999 Yes 0 299 A4h 1 Yes 0 199 Yes 0 99 Yes 0 3 Lo r parameter n OUtP menu, for actve current output and actve voltage output, expressed n 0.1% Lo r parameter n OUtP menu for passve current output, expressed n 0.1% H r parameter n OUtP menu for actve and passve current output, expressed n 0.1% H r parameter n OUtP menu for actve voltage output, expressed n 0.1% AL parameter n OUtP menu (actve current output value on crtcal excepton): 0 - no change; 1-22.1 ma; 2-3.4 ma; 3-0 ma A5h 1 Yes 0 2 Yes 0 5 AL parameter n OUtP menu (passve current output value on crtcal excepton): 0 - no change; 1-22.1 ma; 2-3.4 ma AL parameter n OUtP menu (actve voltage output value on crtcal excepton): 0 - no change; 1-11 V; 2-5.5; 3-1.2 V; 4-0.6 V; 5-0 V 1 - these regsters are actve only f devce s equpped wth current or voltage output 2 - after wrtng to regster no 20h the devce responds wth an old address n the message. 3 - after wrtng to regster no 22h the devce responds wth the new baud rate. 4 - the value of the mbac parameter s also connected to wrte to ths regster, so t s possble to block a wrtes, but mpossble to unblock wrtes va RS-485 nterface, The unblockng of the wrtes s possble from menu level only. 5 - the pars of X -Y coordnates may be defned for any free pont. The par s free (t means that partcular pont s not defned) f X coordnate of ths pont s equal 8000h. After wrtng both X and Y coordnate the pont s defned and used n calculaton of result. The coordnates of any pont can be changed at any tme. 54

10.2. TRANSMISSION ERRORS DRIPTION If an error occurs whle wrte or read of sngle regster, then the devce sends an error code accordng to Modbus RTU specfcatons (example message no 1). Error codes: 01h - llegal functon (only functons 03h, 06h and 10h are avalable), 02h - llegal regster address 03h - llegal data value 08h - no wrte permsson ( see: mbac parameter) A0h - exceed of upper border of nput range 60h - exceed of lower border of nput range A0h and 60h codes can appear only durng reg. 01h s readng by 03h functon (read of a sngle regster). 10.3. EXAMPLES OF QUERY/ANSWER FRAMES Examples apply for devce wth address 1. All values are represent hexadecmal. Feld descrpton: ADDR Devce address on modbus network FUNC Functon code REG H,L Startng address (address of frst regster to read/wrte, H and Lo byte) COUNT H,L No. of regsters to read/wrte (H and Lo byte) BYTE C Data byte count n answer frame DATA H,L Data byte (H and Lo byte) CRC L,H CRC error check (H and Lo byte) 1. Read of the dsplayed value (measurement), TVU Seres devce address = 01h: ADDR FUNC REG H,L COUNT H,L CRC L,H 01 03 00 01 00 01 D5 CA a) The answer (we assume that the measure result s not out of range): ADDR FUNC BYTE C DATA H,L CRC L,H 01 03 02 00 FF F8 04 DATA H, L - dsplayed value = 255, no decmal pont. Decmal pont poston can be read from reg. 03h. 55

b) The answer (f an error occur): ADDR FUNC ERROR CRC L,H 01 83 60 41 18 ERROR - error code = 60h, bottom border of the measurement range s exceeded 2. Read of devce ID code ADDR FUNC REG H,L COUNT H,L CRC L,H 01 03 00 21 00 01 D4 00 The answer: ADDR FUNC BYTE C DATA H,L CRC L,H 01 03 02 21 DA 98 7B DATA - dentfcaton code (21DAh) 3. Change of the devce address from 1 to 2 (wrte to reg. 20h) ADDR FUNC REG H,L DATA H,L CRC L,H 01 06 00 20 00 02 09 C1 DATA H - 0 DATA L - new devce address (2) The answer (the same as the message): ADDR FUNC REG H,L DATA H,L CRC L,H 01 06 00 20 00 02 09 C1 4. Change of baud rate of all devces connected to the net (BROADCAST message). ADDR FUNC REG H,L COUNT H,L CRC L,H 00 06 00 22 00 04 29 D2 DATA H - 0 DATA L - 4, new baud rate 19200 baud Devce do not reply to BROADCAST-type messages. 56

5. Read of the regsters 1, 2 and 3 n one message (example of readng a number of regstres n one frame): ADDR FUNC REG H,L COUNT H,L CRC L,H 01 03 00 01 00 03 54 0B COUNT L - the count of beng read regsters (max.16) The answer: ADDR FUNC BYTE C DATA H1,L1 DATA H2,L2 DATA H3,L3 CRC L,H 01 03 06 00 0A 00 00 00 01 78 B4 DATA H1, L1 - reg. 01h (10 - dsplayed value 1.0 ), DATA H2, L2 - reg. 02h (0 - no errors), DATA H3, L3 - reg. 03h (1 - decmal pont poston 0.0 ). There s no full mplementaton of the Modbus Protocol n the devce. The functons presented above are avalable only. 57

11. DEFAULT AND USER'S SETTINGS LIST 58 Parameter Descrpton Default value User's value Parameters of relay R1 operaton ( rel1 menu) SEtP Relay R1 threshold 20.0 29 SEt2 Relay R1 second threshold 40.0 29 HYSt Hysteress of relay R1 0.0 29 mode Operaton mode of relay R1 on 29 t on Turn on delay of relay R1 0.0 30 toff Turn off delay of relay R1 0.0 30 unt Unt of t on, toff parameters of relay R1 SEC 30 AL Reacton for crtcal stuaton of relay R1 off 30 Parameters of relay R2 operaton ( rel2 menu) SEtP Relay R2 threshold 40.0 29 SEt2 Relay R2 second threshold 60.0 29 HYSt Hysteress of relay R2 0.0 29 mode Operaton mode of relay R2 on 29 t on Turn on delay of relay R2 0.0 30 toff Turn off delay of relay R2 0.0 30 unt Unt of t on, toff parameters of relay R2 SEC 30 AL Reacton for crtcal stuaton of relay R2 off 30 Parameters of relay R3 operaton ( rel3 menu) SEtP Relay R3 threshold 60.0 29 SEt2 Relay R3 second threshold 80.0 29 HYSt Hysteress of relay R3 0.0 29 mode Operaton mode of relay R3 on 29 t on Turn on delay of relay R3 0.0 30 toff Turn off delay of relay R3 0.0 30 unt Unt of t on, toff parameters of relay R3 SEC 30 AL Reacton for crtcal stuaton of relay R3 off 30 Parameters of relay R4 operaton ( rel4 menu) SEtP Relay R4 threshold 80.0 29 SEt2 Relay R4 second threshold 100.0 29 HYSt Hysteress of relay R4 0.0 29 mode Operaton mode of relay R4 on 29 Desc. page

Parameter Descrpton Default value User's value t on Turn on delay of relay R4 0.0 30 toff Turn off delay of relay R4 0.0 30 unt Unt of t on, toff parameters of relay R4 SEC 30 AL Reacton for crtcal stuaton of relay R4 off 30 Actvaton of acoustc sgnal (menu beep ) AL Actvaton of acoustc sgnal by crtcal stuaton off 31 r1 Actvaton of acoustc sgnal by relay R1 off 31 r2 Actvaton of acoustc sgnal by relay R2 off 31 r3 Actvaton of acoustc sgnal by relay R3 off 31 r4 Actvaton of acoustc sgnal by relay R4 off 31 Confguraton of measurement nput ( npt menu) type Input mode 4-20 31 Conn Connecton method 4-n 32 FLt Flterng tme constant (n seconds) 0 32 tofs Shftng of measurement scale 0.0 32 CHAr Converson characterstc mode Ln 32 Pnt Decmal pont poston 0.0 32 Lo C Mnmum dsplayed value (for nomnal range) 000.0 32 H C Maxmum dsplayed value (for nomnal range) 100.0 32 Lo r Extenson of the bottom of the nomnal nput range 5.0 (%) 33 H r Extenson of the top of the nomnal nput range 5.0 (%) 33 Actve current output confguraton ( OUtP menu) Omod Actve current output mode 0-20 (ma) 34 OUtL Dsplay value for 0 ma or 4 ma current output 0.0 35 OUtH Dsplay value for 20 ma current output 100.0 35 Lo r Extenson of the bottom of the nomnal output range 5.0 (%) H r Extenson of the top of the nomnal output range 5.0 (%) 35 AL Current output value on crtcal excepton 22.1 (ma) 36 Passve current output confguraton ( OUtP menu) Omod Passve current output mode 4-20 (ma) 34 OUtL Dsplay value for 4 ma current output 0.0 35 OUtH Dsplay value for 20 ma current output 100.0 35 Desc. page 35 59

Parameter Descrpton Default value User's value Lo r Extenson of the bottom of the nomnal output range 5.0 (%) H r Extenson of the top of the nomnal output range 5.0 (%) 35 AL Current output value on crtcal excepton 22.1 (ma) 36 Actve voltage output confguraton ( OUtP menu) Omod Actve voltage output mode 0-10 (V) 34 OUtL Dsplay value for 0 V, 1 V or 2 V voltage output 0.0 35 OUtH Dsplay value for 5 V or 10 V voltage output 100.0 35 Lo r Extenson of the bottom of the nomnal output range 5.0 (%) H r Extenson of the top of the nomnal output range 5.0 (%) 35 AL Voltage output value on crtcal excepton 11.0 (V) 36 Dsplay parameters br Dsplay brghtness br6 36 Confguraton of peaks detecton functon ( HOLd menu) mode Knd of detected changes norm 38 PEA Mnmum detected change 0.0 38 tme Maxmum tme of peak dsplayng 0.0 38 HdS The type of dsplayed value HOLd 39 H r1 Source of relay R1, and LED R1 control real 39 H r2 Source of relay R2, and LED R2 control real 39 H r3 Source of relay R3, and LED R3 control real 39 H r4 Source of relay R4, and LED R4 control real 39 A r1 A r2 A r3 A r4 Settngs of access to the confguraton parameters ( SECu menu) Permsson to changes of relay R1 threshold wthout of the user password knowledge Permsson to changes of relay R2 threshold wthout of the user password knowledge Permsson to changes of relay R3 threshold wthout of the user password knowledge Permsson to changes of relay R4 threshold wthout of the user password knowledge on on on on RS-485 nterface confguraton (menu rs ) Addr Devce address 0 39 baud Baud rate 9.6 39 mbac Permsson to changes of confguraton regsters on 39 Desc. page 35 35 39 39 39 39 60

Parameter Descrpton Default value User's value mbto Maxmum delay between receved messages 0 40 resp Addtonal delay of answer transmsson Std 40 Confguraton of numercal parameters edton Edt Numercal parameters edt mode dg 40 Desc. page 61

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