Artif icial psychology and artif icial emotion

Transcription

1 1 1 Vol CAA I Transactions on Intelligent Systems Mar (, ) :,.,...,. : ; ; : TP18 :A : (2006) Artif icial psychology and artif icial emotion WAN G Zhi2liang ( School of Information Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing ,China) Abstract :In this paper,the definition and meaning of the research of artificial psychology and artificial emotion, and the key supporting technology, the main content of the research and application field were presented, and the progress of the interrelated research inside and outside the country was also analysed. The research of artificial emotion is pri2 marily involved in effective computing ; artificial psychology includes artificial emotion, artificial consciousness and the artificial digital technology of cognition and emotion. Artificial emotion is the primary research content of artificial psy2 chology. At last, it presented some scientific problems waiting to be resolved in the future and proposed some sugges2 tions. It pointed out that it was the main tasks for the researchers of artificial psychology and artificial emotion to re2 search the method of affective formalization, develop the human psychology digital technology and realize their applica2 tions in the field of the national economy. Keywords :artificial p sychology ; artificial emotio n ; artificial intelligence,.,nbic ( nano2 bio2info2cogno).. MIT Minsky, 1985 :,. : : ( ).,,.,,,,. 1 (artificial emotion), [ 1 ]. (affective comp uting) ( kansei engineering) 2.

2 1 : 39 (artificial p sychology), ( ) ( ), [2 ] Fig12 Artificial psychology an interdisciplinary science 1 Fig1 1 Artificial intelligence and artificial p sychology,: ; ;.,, : +,..,,,.,. ( ) (a) (b) (c) 3 Fig. 3 The research content, supported disciplines and technologies, application domains of artificial emotion and artificial psychology,.,

3 40 1.,, [3 ].,,,.,,,.,.,,..,..,.,,.,.,.,., (), ,, [4 ], 1990,. MIT R. Picard 1995 (affective comp uting), 1997 Affective Comp uting [5 ].,.,,,,. 4 MIT. 4 MIT Fig14 Affective robot and affective digital human developed by MIT (kansei engineering).,,,,, [6 ],,.,,

4 1 : 41. (personal robot), SON Y A IBO ( 6,10 ) QRIO SDR24X., Fig15 Home robot and humanoid robot ( )., :Klaus Scherer D. Caname2 ro A. Sloman Cognition and Affect Pro2 ject. A. Sloman 3 CogAff agent architecture ( ),., Mehrdad J alali2soli 2001 EMBASSI. EMBASSI (BMBF) 20, [7 ].,, ( intelligent user interaction, IU I) IU I2005 Affective Interaction / ; IEEE ;2004 Affective Dialogue System/ ; HCI2004 ( 2004 ) ; SAB2000/ Sixt h International Conference on Autonomous Agent s/ 6 ; ICSC2001/ International Confer2 ence on Affective Human Factors Design/ 2001 ;3 rd International Con2 ference on Design and Emotion/ 3 ;2004.,. M. Minsky Emotion Machine. (AAA I) , Emotional and Intelligent : The Tangled Knot of Cognition (t he AAA I Fall Sym2 posium 1998) / : ( 1998 ), Psychological Model s of Co mmunicatio n in Collaborative Systems (t he AAA I Fall Symposium 1999) / ( 1999 ) Architect ures for Modeling Emotio n : Cro ss2 Disciplinary Foundations (the AAA I Spring Sym2 posium 2004) / :( 2004 ) Exploring Atti2 t ude and Affect in Text : Theories and Applications (t he AAA I Spring Symposium 2004) / :( 2004 ). (DF KI), Agent 3 [8 ], E2Learning ,. [9 ],,. [10 ]. [11 ].

5 42 1 [12 ].. [13 ]. [14 ]. E2 Teatrix [ 15 ]., 1998, , , [16 ] ( ),., ,. 3 ( ).,,,. 2003, 6, Picard Eva Hudlicka. AAA I04 SCI04 HCI04. : 1),, ; 2), ( Picard Eva Hudlic2 ka ).,, ; 3),, ; 4) ; 5), ; 6),; 7), ; 8), ; 9) (artificial emotion) ( simulating emotion) (emotional engineering),,. (),.,,,. 4,, : 1),. 2)., 2004AAA I Spring Symposium on architectures for modeling emotio n : cro ss2disciplinary fo undatio ns... 3) IU I -. 4),,, ( ),.

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