User s manual FLIR Exx series

Transcription

1 User s manual FLIR Exx series

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3 User s manual FLIR Exx series #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us iii

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5 Table of contents 1 Disclaimers Legal disclaimer Usage statistics Changes to registry U.S. Government Regulations Copyright Quality assurance Patents EULA Terms EULA Terms Safety information Notice to user User-to-user forums Calibration Accuracy Disposal of electronic waste Training Documentation updates Important note about this manual Note about authoritative versions Customer help General Submitting a question Downloads Quick Start Guide Procedure List of accessories and services Camera parts View from the right Figure Explanation View from the left Figure Explanation LCD and keypad Figure Explanation View from the bottom Figure Explanation Battery condition LED indicator Figure Explanation Laser pointer Figure Laser warning label Laser rules and regulations Screen elements Figure Explanation Navigating the menu system Figure Explanation #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us v

6 Table of contents 10 Connecting external devices and storage media Figure Explanation Figure Explanation Pairing Bluetooth devices General Procedure Configuring Wi-Fi General Setting up a peer-to-peer connection (most common use) Connecting the camera to a wireless local area network (less common use) Handling the camera Charging the battery Using the power supply to charge the battery Using the stand-alone battery charger to charge the battery Turning on and turning off the camera Adjusting the infrared camera focus Figure Procedure Operating the laser pointer Figure Procedure Removing the battery Mounting an accessory lens Calibrating the touchscreen Figure Procedure Using the camera lamp General Procedure Working with images Saving an image General Image capacity Naming convention Procedure Previewing an image General Procedure Opening a saved image General Procedure Editing a saved image General Procedure Adjusting an infrared image General Example Example Manual adjustment in Level / span mode Manual adjustment in Level / max / min mode Performing a non-uniformity correction (NUC) #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us vi

7 Table of contents What is a non-uniformity correction? When to perform a non-uniformity correction? Procedure Changing the temperature range General Procedure Changing the color palette General Procedure Zooming in on an image General Procedure Deleting an image Procedure Deleting all images Procedure Working with image modes General Types of image modes Procedure Working with measurement tools Laying out measurement tools in live mode General Procedure Laying out measurement tools in edit mode General Procedure Moving and resizing measurement tools General Procedure Displaying maximum, minimum, and average values General Procedure Setting local measurement parameters for a measurement tool General Procedure Working with alarms Working with color alarms General Procedure Working with insulation alarms General Procedure Working with condensation alarms General Procedure Fetching data from external FLIR meters General Supported meters Technical support for external meters Procedure Typical moisture measurement and documentation procedure General #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us vii

8 Table of contents Procedure Annotating images General Adding a note General Procedure Adding a table General Procedure Adding a voice annotation General Procedure Recording video clips General Procedure: Recording a video clip Procedure: Playing a video clip Screening alarm General Procedure Changing settings General Procedure Description of the various settings Measurement parameters Save options Add-on lens Device settings Technical data Online field-of-view calculator Note about technical data Note about authoritative versions FLIR E FLIR E FLIR E40 (incl. Wi-Fi) FLIR E40 with SC kit (incl. Wi-Fi and 45 lens) FLIR E40 with SC kit (incl. Wi-Fi) FLIR E40bx (incl. Wi-Fi) FLIR E FLIR E50 (incl. Wi-Fi) FLIR E50bx (incl. Wi-Fi) FLIR E FLIR E60 (incl. Wi-Fi) FLIR E60 with Educational kit (DE) FLIR E60 with Educational kit (EN) FLIR E60 with Educational kit (ES) FLIR E60 with Educational kit (FR) FLIR E60 with Educational kit (IT) FLIR E60 with Educational kit (JA) FLIR E60 with Educational kit (KO) FLIR E60bx (incl. Wi-Fi) FLIR E63 (incl. Wi-Fi) #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us viii

9 Table of contents 24 Mechanical drawings CE Declaration of conformity Cleaning the camera Camera housing, cables, and other items Liquids Equipment Procedure Infrared lens Liquids Equipment Procedure Application examples Moisture & water damage General Figure Faulty contact in socket General Figure Oxidized socket General Figure Insulation deficiencies General Figure Draft General Figure About FLIR Systems More than just an infrared camera Sharing our knowledge Supporting our customers Glossary Thermographic measurement techniques Introduction Emissivity Finding the emissivity of a sample Reflected apparent temperature Distance Relative humidity Other parameters History of infrared technology Theory of thermography Introduction The electromagnetic spectrum Blackbody radiation Planck s law Wien s displacement law Stefan-Boltzmann's law Non-blackbody emitters Infrared semi-transparent materials The measurement formula Emissivity tables References Tables #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us ix

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11 1 Disclaimers 1.1 Legal disclaimer All products manufactured by FLIR Systems are warranted against defective materials and workmanship for a period of one (1) year from the delivery date of the original purchase, provided such products have been under normal storage, use and service, and in accordance with FLIR Systems instruction. Uncooled handheld infrared cameras manufactured by FLIR Systems are warranted against defective materials and workmanship for a period of two (2) years from the delivery date of the original purchase, provided such products have been under normal storage, use and service, and in accordance with FLIR Systems instruction, and provided that the camera has been registered within 60 days of original purchase. Detectors for uncooled handheld infrared cameras manufactured by FLIR Systems are warranted against defective materials and workmanship for a period of ten (10) years from the delivery date of the original purchase, provided such products have been under normal storage, use and service, and in accordance with FLIR Systems instruction, and provided that the camera has been registered within 60 days of original purchase. Products which are not manufactured by FLIR Systems but included in systems delivered by FLIR Systems to the original purchaser, carry the warranty, if any, of the particular supplier only. FLIR Systems has no responsibility whatsoever for such products. The warranty extends only to the original purchaser and is not transferable. It is not applicable to any product which has been subjected to misuse, neglect, accident or abnormal conditions of operation. Expendable parts are excluded from the warranty. In the case of a defect in a product covered by this warranty the product must not be further used in order to prevent additional damage. The purchaser shall promptly report any defect to FLIR Systems or this warranty will not apply. FLIR Systems will, at its option, repair or replace any such defective product free of charge if, upon inspection, it proves to be defective in material or workmanship and provided that it is returned to FLIR Systems within the said oneyear period. FLIR Systems has no other obligation or liability for defects than those set forth above. No other warranty is expressed or implied. FLIR Systems specifically disclaims the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. FLIR Systems shall not be liable for any direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential loss or damage, whether based on contract, tort or any other legal theory. This warranty shall be governed by Swedish law. Any dispute, controversy or claim arising out of or in connection with this warranty, shall be finally settled by arbitration in accordance with the Rules of the Arbitration Institute of the Stockholm Chamber of Commerce. The place of arbitration shall be Stockholm. The language to be used in the arbitral proceedings shall be English. 1.2 Usage statistics FLIR Systems reserves the right to gather anonymous usage statistics to help maintain and improve the quality of our software and services. 1.3 Changes to registry The registry entry HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet \Control\Lsa\LmCompatibilityLevel will be automatically changed to level 2 if the FLIR Camera Monitor service detects a FLIR camera connected to the computer with a USB cable. The modification will only be executed if the camera device implements a remote network service that supports network logons. 1.4 U.S. Government Regulations This product may be subject to U.S. Export Regulations. Please send any inquiries to exportquestions@flir.com. 1.5 Copyright 2016, FLIR Systems, Inc. All rights reserved worldwide. No parts of the software including source code may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed or translated into any language or computer language in any form or by any means, electronic, magnetic, optical, manual or otherwise, without the prior written permission of FLIR Systems. The documentation must not, in whole or part, be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated or transmitted to any electronic medium or machine readable form without prior consent, in writing, from FLIR Systems. Names and marks appearing on the products herein are either registered trademarks or trademarks of FLIR Systems and/or its subsidiaries. All other trademarks, trade names or company names referenced herein are used for identification only and are the property of their respective owners. 1.6 Quality assurance The Quality Management System under which these products are developed and manufactured has been certified in accordance with the ISO 9001 standard. FLIR Systems is committed to a policy of continuous development; therefore we reserve the right to make changes and improvements on any of the products without prior notice. 1.7 Patents One or several of the following patents and/or design patents may apply to the products and/or features. Additional pending patents and/or pending design patents may also apply ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; 68657; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; B2; ; 8,153,971; 8,823,803; 8,853,631; B2; B2; ; B2; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; D540838; D549758; D579475; D584755; D599,392; D615,113; D664,580; D664,581; D665,004; D665,440; D677298; D710,424 S; D718801; DI ; DI ; DI ; DI ; DI ; DI ; DM/057692; DM/061609; EP B1; EP ; SE ; US B2; ZL ; ZL ; ZL ; ZL ; ZL ; ZL ; ZL ; ZL ; ZL ; ZL ; ZL ; ZL ; ZL ; ZL ; ZL ; ZL ; ZL ; ZL ; ZL ; ZL ; ZL ; ZL ; ZL EULA Terms You have acquired a device ( INFRARED CAMERA ) that includes software licensed by FLIR Systems AB from Microsoft Licensing, GP or its affiliates ( MS ). Those installed software products of MS origin, as well as associated media, printed materials, and online or electronic documentation ( SOFTWARE ) are protected by international intellectual property laws and treaties. The SOFTWARE is licensed, not sold. All rights reserved. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO THIS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT ( EULA ), DO NOT USE THE DEVICE OR COPY THE SOFTWARE. IN- STEAD, PROMPTLY CONTACT FLIR Systems AB FOR INSTRUC- TIONS ON RETURN OF THE UNUSED DEVICE(S) FOR A REFUND. ANY USE OF THE SOFTWARE, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO USE ON THE DEVICE, WILL CONSTITUTE YOUR AGREEMENT TO THIS EULA (OR RATIFICATION OF ANY PREVIOUS CONSENT). GRANT OF SOFTWARE LICENSE. This EULA grants you the following license: You may use the SOFTWARE only on the DEVICE. NOT FAULT TOLERANT. THE SOFTWARE IS NOT FAULT TOL- ERANT. FLIR Systems AB HAS INDEPENDENTLY DETERMINED HOW TO USE THE SOFTWARE IN THE DEVICE, AND MS HAS RELIED UPON FLIR Systems AB TO CONDUCT SUFFICIENT TESTING TO DETERMINE THAT THE SOFTWARE IS SUITABLE FOR SUCH USE. NO WARRANTIES FOR THE SOFTWARE. THE SOFTWARE is provided AS IS and with all faults. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO SATISFACTORY QUALITY, PERFORMANCE, ACCURACY, AND EFFORT (INCLUDING LACK OF NEGLIGENCE) IS WITH YOU. ALSO, THERE IS NO WARRANTY AGAINST INTERFERENCE WITH YOUR ENJOYMENT OF THE SOFTWARE OR AGAINST INFRINGEMENT. IF YOU HAVE RECEIVED ANY WARRANTIES REGARDING THE DEVICE OR THE SOFTWARE, THOSE WAR- RANTIES DO NOT ORIGINATE FROM, AND ARE NOT BINDING ON, MS. No Liability for Certain Damages. EXCEPT AS PROHIBITED BY LAW, MS SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES ARISING FROM OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PER- FORMANCE OF THE SOFTWARE. THIS LIMITATION SHALL APPLY EVEN IF ANY REMEDY FAILS OF ITS ESSENTIAL PUR- POSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MS BE LIABLE FOR ANY AMOUNT IN EXCESS OF U.S. TWO HUNDRED FIFTY DOL- LARS (U.S.$250.00). Limitations on Reverse Engineering, Decompilation, and Disassembly. You may not reverse engineer, decompile, or disassemble the SOFTWARE, except and only to the extent that such activity is expressly permitted by applicable law notwithstanding this limitation. SOFTWARE TRANSFER ALLOWED BUT WITH RESTRIC- TIONS. You may permanently transfer rights under this EULA only as part of a permanent sale or transfer of the Device, and only if the recipient agrees to this EULA. If the SOFTWARE is an upgrade, any transfer must also include all prior versions of the SOFTWARE. EXPORT RESTRICTIONS. You acknowledge that SOFTWARE is subject to U.S. export jurisdiction. You agree to comply with all applicable international and national laws that apply to the SOFT- WARE, including the U.S. Export Administration Regulations, as well as end-user, end-use and destination restrictions issued by U. S. and other governments. For additional information see EULA Terms Qt4 Core and Qt4 GUI, Copyright 2013 Nokia Corporation and FLIR Systems AB. This Qt library is a free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITYor FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License, #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 1

12 1 Disclaimers html. The source code for the libraries Qt4 Core and Qt4 GUI may be requested from FLIR Systems AB. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 2

13 2 Safety information WARNING Applicability: Class B digital devices. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/tv technician for help. WARNING Applicability: Digital devices subject to 15.19/RSS-210. NOTICE: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and with RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. this device may not cause harmful interference, and 2. this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. WARNING Applicability: Digital devices subject to NOTICE: Changes or modifications made to this equipment not expressly approved by FLIR Systems may void the FCC authorization to operate this equipment. WARNING Applicability: Digital devices subject to /2.1093/OET Bulletin 65. Radiofrequency radiation exposure Information: The radiated output power of the device is below the FCC/IC radio frequency exposure limits. Nevertheless, the device shall be used in such a manner that the potential for human contact during normal operation is minimized. WARNING Applicability: Cameras with one or more laser pointers. Do not look directly into the laser beam. The laser beam can cause eye irritation. WARNING Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries. Do not disassemble or do a modification to the battery. The battery contains safety and protection devices which, if damage occurs, can cause the battery to become hot, or cause an explosion or an ignition. WARNING Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries. If there is a leak from the battery and you get the fluid in your eyes, do not rub your eyes. Flush well with water and immediately get medical care. The battery fluid can cause injury to your eyes if you do not do this. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 3

14 2 Safety information WARNING Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries. Do not continue to charge the battery if it does not become charged in the specified charging time. If you continue to charge the battery, it can become hot and cause an explosion or ignition. Injury to persons can occur. WARNING Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries. Only use the correct equipment to remove the electrical power from the battery. If you do not use the correct equipment, you can decrease the performance or the life cycle of the battery. If you do not use the correct equipment, an incorrect flow of current to the battery can occur. This can cause the battery to become hot, or cause an explosion. Injury to persons can occur. WARNING Make sure that you read all applicable MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheets) and warning labels on containers before you use a liquid. The liquids can be dangerous. Injury to persons can occur. CAUTION Do not point the infrared camera (with or without the lens cover) at strong energy sources, for example, devices that cause laser radiation, or the sun. This can have an unwanted effect on the accuracy of the camera. It can also cause damage to the detector in the camera. CAUTION Do not use the camera in temperatures more than +50 C (+122 F), unless other information is specified in the user documentation or technical data. High temperatures can cause damage to the camera. CAUTION Applicability: Cameras with one or more laser pointers. To prevent damage, put the protective cap on the laser pointer when you do not operate the laser pointer. Damage to the laser pointer can occur if you do not do this. CAUTION Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries. Do not attach the batteries directly to a car s cigarette lighter socket, unless FLIR Systems supplies a specific adapter to connect the batteries to a cigarette lighter socket. Damage to the batteries can occur. CAUTION Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries. Do not connect the positive terminal and the negative terminal of the battery to each other with a metal object (such as wire). Damage to the batteries can occur. CAUTION Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries. Do not get water or salt water on the battery, or permit the battery to become wet. Damage to the batteries can occur. CAUTION Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries. Do not make holes in the battery with objects. Damage to the battery can occur. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 4

15 2 Safety information CAUTION Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries. Do not hit the battery with a hammer. Damage to the battery can occur. CAUTION Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries. Do not put your foot on the battery, hit it or cause shocks to it. Damage to the battery can occur. CAUTION Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries. Do not put the batteries in or near a fire, or into direct sunlight. When the battery becomes hot, the builtin safety equipment becomes energized and can stop the battery charging procedure. If the battery becomes hot, damage can occur to the safety equipment and this can cause more heat, damage or ignition of the battery. CAUTION Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries. Do not put the battery on a fire or increase the temperature of the battery with heat. Damage to the battery and injury to persons can occur. CAUTION Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries. Do not put the battery on or near fires, stoves, or other high-temperature locations. Damage to the battery and injury to persons can occur. CAUTION Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries. Do not solder directly onto the battery. Damage to the battery can occur. CAUTION Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries. Do not use the battery if, when you use, charge, or put the battery in storage, there is an unusual smell from the battery, the battery feels hot, changes color, changes shape, or is in an unusual condition. Speak with your sales office if one or more of these problems occurs. Damage to the battery and injury to persons can occur. CAUTION Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries. Only use a specified battery charger when you charge the battery. Damage to the battery can occur if you do not do this. CAUTION Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries. Only use a specified battery for the camera. Damage to the camera and the battery can occur if you do not do this. CAUTION Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries. The temperature range through which you can charge the battery is ±0 C to +45 C (+32 F to +113 F), unless other information is specified in the user documentation or technical data. If you charge the battery at temperatures out of this range, it can cause the battery to become hot or to break. It can also decrease the performance or the life cycle of the battery. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 5

16 2 Safety information CAUTION Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries. The temperature range through which you can remove the electrical power from the battery is -15 C to +50 C (+5 F to +122 F), unless other information is specified in the user documentation or technical data. If you operate the battery out of this temperature range, it can decrease the performance or the life cycle of the battery. CAUTION Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries. When the battery is worn, apply insulation to the terminals with adhesive tape or equivalent materials before you discard it. Damage to the battery and injury to persons can occur if you do not do this. CAUTION Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries. Remove any water or moisture on the battery before you install it. Damage to the battery can occur if you do not do this. CAUTION Do not apply solvents or equivalent liquids to the camera, the cables, or other items. Damage to the battery and injury to persons can occur. CAUTION Be careful when you clean the infrared lens. The lens has an anti-reflective coating which is easily damaged. Damage to the infrared lens can occur. CAUTION Do not use too much force to clean the infrared lens. This can cause damage to the anti-reflective coating. Note The encapsulation rating is only applicable when all the openings on the camera are sealed with their correct covers, hatches, or caps. This includes the compartments for data storage, batteries, and connectors. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 6

17 3 Notice to user 3.1 User-to-user forums Exchange ideas, problems, and infrared solutions with fellow thermographers around the world in our user-to-user forums. To go to the forums, visit: Calibration We recommend that you send in the camera for calibration once a year. Contact your local sales office for instructions on where to send the camera. 3.3 Accuracy For very accurate results, we recommend that you wait 5 minutes after you have started the camera before measuring a temperature. 3.4 Disposal of electronic waste As with most electronic products, this equipment must be disposed of in an environmentally friendly way, and in accordance with existing regulations for electronic waste. Please contact your FLIR Systems representative for more details. 3.5 Training To read about infrared training, visit: Documentation updates Our manuals are updated several times per year, and we also issue product-critical notifications of changes on a regular basis. To access the latest manuals, translations of manuals, and notifications, go to the Download tab at: It only takes a few minutes to register online. In the download area you will also find the latest releases of manuals for our other products, as well as manuals for our historical and obsolete products. 3.7 Important note about this manual FLIR Systems issues generic manuals that cover several cameras within a model line. This means that this manual may contain descriptions and explanations that do not apply to your particular camera model. 3.8 Note about authoritative versions The authoritative version of this publication is English. In the event of divergences due to translation errors, the English text has precedence. Any late changes are first implemented in English. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 7

18 4 Customer help 4.1 General For customer help, visit: Submitting a question To submit a question to the customer help team, you must be a registered user. It only takes a few minutes to register online. If you only want to search the knowledgebase for existing questions and answers, you do not need to be a registered user. When you want to submit a question, make sure that you have the following information to hand: The camera model The camera serial number The communication protocol, or method, between the camera and your device (for example, HDMI, Ethernet, USB, or FireWire) Device type (PC/Mac/iPhone/iPad/Android device, etc.) Version of any programs from FLIR Systems Full name, publication number, and revision number of the manual #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 8

19 4 Customer help 4.3 Downloads On the customer help site you can also download the following, when applicable for the product: Firmware updates for your infrared camera. Program updates for your PC/Mac software. Freeware and evaluation versions of PC/Mac software. User documentation for current, obsolete, and historical products. Mechanical drawings (in *.dxf and *.pdf format). Cad data models (in *.stp format). Application stories. Technical datasheets. Product catalogs. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 9

20 5 Quick Start Guide 5.1 Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. Put a battery into the battery compartment. 2. Charge the battery for 4 hours before starting the camera for the first time, or until the green battery condition LED glows continuously. 3. Insert a memory card into the card slot. 4. Push to turn on the camera. 5. Aim the camera toward the object of interest. 6. Adjust the focus by rotating the focus ring. Note It is very important to adjust the focus correctly. Incorrect focus adjustment affects how the image modes Thermal MSX, Thermal, and Picture-in-picture work. It also affects the temperature measurement. 7. Push the Save button (the trigger) to save an image. 8. Install FLIR Tools on your computer. 9. Start FLIR Tools. 10. Connect the camera to the computer using the USB cable. 11. Import the images into FLIR Tools and create a PDF report. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 10

21 6 List of accessories and services Product name Battery charger, incl. power supply with multi plugs (Exx, Kxx) Bluetooth Headset Calibration including General maintenance Exx Cardboard box with printing 280 x 200 x 120 mm Cigarette lighter adapter kit, 12 VDC, 1.2 m/3.9 ft. FLIR Reporter Professional (license only) FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 (hardware sec. dev.) FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 (printed license key) FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 Upgrade (printed license key) FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 (hardware sec. dev.) FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 (printed license key) FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 Upgrade (printed license key) FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 (hardware sec. dev.) FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 (printed license key) FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 Upgrade (printed license key) FLIR Tools FLIR Tools+ (download card incl. license key) High-temperature lens IR lens, 76 mm (6 ) with case and mounting support for Exx Part number T T197771ACC T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T IR lens, f = 10 mm, 45 incl. case IR lens, f = 30 mm, 15 incl. case IR Window 2 in IR Window 3 in IR Window 4 in Li-Ion Battery pack 3.7V 17Wh T Memory card SDHC 4 GB One year extended warranty for Exx series T911230ACC T Pouch for FLIR Exx series T Power supply, incl. multi plugs T SS IR Window 2 in SS IR Window 3 in SS IR Window 4 in Sun shield T Tool belt T Transport case Exx T198341ACC Tripod Adapter T USB cable Std A <-> Mini-B Video cable ACC #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 11

22 6 List of accessories and services Note FLIR Systems reserves the right to discontinue models, parts or accessories, and other items, or to change specifications at any time without prior notice. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 12

23 7 Camera parts 7.1 View from the right Figure Explanation 1. Cover for the right-hand compartment: USB-A connector. USB mini-b connector. Power connector. 2. Save button. 3. Tripod mount. Requires an adapter (extra accessory). 4. Focus ring. 5. Infrared lens. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 13

24 7 Camera parts 7.2 View from the left Figure Explanation 1. Laser pointer. 2. Lamp for the digital camera. 3. Digital camera. 4. Cover for the left-hand compartment: Video out connector (composite video). Memory card slot. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 14

25 7 Camera parts 7.3 LCD and keypad Figure Explanation 1. Touch-screen LCD. 2. Navigation pad with center push. 3. Image archive button. 4. Button to operate the laser pointer. 5. On/off button. Function: Push the button to turn on the camera. Push and hold the button for less than 5 seconds to put the camera in standby mode. The camera then automatically turns off after 6 hours. Push and hold the button for more than 10 seconds to turn off the camera. 6. Back button. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 15

26 7 Camera parts 7.4 View from the bottom Figure Explanation 1. Latch to open the cover for the battery compartment. Push to open. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 16

27 7 Camera parts 7.5 Battery condition LED indicator Figure Explanation Type of signal The green LED flashes two times per second. The green LED glows continuously. Explanation The battery is being charged. The battery is fully charged. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 17

28 7 Camera parts 7.6 Laser pointer Figure Figure 7.1 This figure shows the difference in position between the laser pointer and the optical center of the infrared lens. WARNING Do not look directly into the laser beam. The laser beam can cause eye irritation. CAUTION Protect the laser pointer with the protective cap when you are not using the laser pointer. Note The symbol is displayed on the screen when the laser pointer is on. Note The laser pointer may not be enabled in all markets Laser warning label A laser warning label with the following information is attached to the camera: Laser rules and regulations Wavelength: 635 nm. Maximum output power: 1 mw. This product complies with 21 CFR and except for deviations pursuant to Laser Notice No. 50, dated June 24, #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 18

29 8 Screen elements 8.1 Figure 8.2 Explanation 1. Measurement tools (e.g., spotmeter). 2. Measurement result table. 3. Status icons and notifications. 4. Temperature scale. 5. Lamp toolbar button. 6. Temperature scale toolbar button. 7. Color toolbar button. 8. Measurement toolbar button. 9. Image modes toolbar button. 10. Recording mode toolbar button. 11. Settings toolbar button. Note To display the menu system, tap the screen or push the navigation pad. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 19

30 9 Navigating the menu system 9.1 Figure 9.2 Explanation The figure above shows the two ways to navigate the menu system in the camera: Using the touch screen LCD to navigate the menu system (left). Using the navigation pad to navigate the menu system (right). #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 20

31 10 Connecting external devices and storage media 10.1 Figure 10.2 Explanation 1. Indicator showing that the memory card is busy. Note Do not eject the SD memory card when this LED is flashing. 2. Memory card (SD card) 3. Video cable. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 21

32 10 Connecting external devices and storage media 10.3 Figure 10.4 Explanation 1. Power cable. 2. USB mini-b cable (to connect the camera to a PC). 3. USB-A cable (to connect the camera to an external device, e.g., a USB memory stick). #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 22

33 11 Pairing Bluetooth devices 11.1 General You can use Bluetooth-enabled headsets and FLIR meters together with the camera. Before you can use the device with the camera, you need to pair the camera and the device Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. Enable Bluetooth on the device. See the user documentation for that device for information on how to do this. 2. On the camera, push the navigation pad to display the menu system. 3. Use the navigation pad to go to Settings. 4. Push the navigation pad. 5. Select Device settings and push the navigation pad. 6. Select Bluetooth including METERLiNK and push the navigation pad. 7. Enable Bluetooth by pushing the navigation pad. 8. Select Scan for Bluetooth devices and push the navigation pad right. 9. When the device is displayed in the list of devices, select it and push the navigation pad to pair the camera and the device. Note Only METERLiNK devices and Bluetooth-enabled headsets will appear in the list of available devices. You can add several devices. You can remove a device by selecting the device and then selecting Unpair device. After adding a METERLiNK device, such as the FLIR MR77 or FLIR CM78, the result from the meter will be visible in the measurement result table. After adding a Bluetooth-enabled headset, it is ready to be used for adding voice annotations. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 23

34 12 Configuring Wi-Fi 12.1 General You can connect the camera in two different ways: Most common use: Setting up a peer-to-peer connection (also called an ad hoc or P2P connection). This method is primarily used with other devices, e.g., an iphone or ipad. Less common use: Connecting the camera to a wireless local area network (WLAN) Setting up a peer-to-peer connection (most common use) Follow this procedure: 1. On the camera, push the navigation pad to display the menu system. 2. Use the navigation pad to go to Settings. 3. Push the navigation pad. 4. Select Device settings and push the navigation pad. 5. Select Wi-Fi and push the navigation pad. 6. Select Share and push the navigation pad. 7. (Optional step.) To display and change the parameters, select Settings and push the navigation pad. If the transfer rate is low, this can be due to a crowded frequency band. Try changing the channel to increase the transfer rate. To change the channel (the channel that the camera is broadcasting on), select Channel and push the navigation pad. To activate WEP (encryption algorithm), select WEP and push the navigation pad. This will check the WEP check box. To change the WEP password, select Password and push the navigation pad. Note These parameters are set for your camera s network. They will be used by the external device to connect that device to the network Connecting the camera to a wireless local area network (less common use) Follow this procedure: 1. On the camera, push the navigation pad to display the menu system. 2. Use the navigation pad to go to Settings. 3. Push the navigation pad. 4. Select Device settings and push the navigation pad. 5. Select Wi-Fi and push the navigation pad. 6. Select Connect to network and push the navigation pad. 7. Select Networks and push the navigation pad right. 8. Select a network by pushing the navigation pad. You typically need to enter a password to access the network. Note Some networks do not broadcast their existence. To connect to such a network, select Settings from the Networks list and push the navigation pad. Then select Add network... and set all parameters manually for that network. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 24

35 13 Handling the camera 13.1 Charging the battery Note You must charge the battery for 4 hours before you start using the camera for the first time Using the power supply to charge the battery Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. Connect the power supply cable plug to the power connector on the camera. 2. Connect the power supply mains-electricity plug to a mains socket. 3. Disconnect the power supply cable plug when the battery condition LED indicator is a continuous green Using the stand-alone battery charger to charge the battery Explanation Type of signal The blue LED flashes. The blue LED glows continuously. Explanation The battery is being charged. The battery is fully charged Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. Put the battery in the battery charger. 2. Connect the power supply cable plug to the connector on the battery charger. 3. Connect the power supply mains-electricity plug to a mains socket. 4. Disconnect the power supply cable plug when the blue LED on the battery charger is continuous Turning on and turning off the camera Push the button to turn on the camera. Push and hold the button for less than 5 seconds to put the camera in standby mode. The camera then automatically turns off after 6 hours. Push and hold the button for more than 10 seconds to turn off the camera. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 25

36 13 Handling the camera 13.3 Adjusting the infrared camera focus Figure Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. Do one of the following: For far focus, rotate the focus ring clockwise (with the touch-screen LCD facing toward you). For near focus, rotate the focus ring counter-clockwise (with the touch-screen LCD facing toward you). Note Do not touch the lens surface when you adjust the infrared camera focus manually. If this happens, clean the lens according to the instructions in 26.2 Infrared lens, page 132. Note It is very important to adjust the focus correctly. Incorrect focus adjustment affects how the image modes Thermal MSX, Thermal, and Picture-in-picture work. It also affects the temperature measurement. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 26

37 13 Handling the camera 13.4 Operating the laser pointer Figure Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. To turn on the laser pointer, push and hold the laser button. 2. To turn off the laser pointer, release the laser button. Note A warning indicator is displayed on the screen when the laser pointer is turned on. The position of the laser dot is indicated on the infrared image (depending on the camera model) Removing the battery Follow this procedure: 1. Push the latch on the battery compartment. 2. Open the battery cover. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 27

38 13 Handling the camera 3. Pull the transparent tape to lift out the battery Mounting an accessory lens Follow this procedure: 1. Note the two indents on the front of the lens and the corresponding tabs on the lens cap. 2. Use the lens cap from the accessory lens as a tool to remove the plastic front of the lens. Rotate the plastic front 30 degrees counter-clockwise. 3. Note the index marks on the lens bayonet mount and on the replacement lens. 4. Carefully push the lens into position. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 28

39 13 Handling the camera 5. Rotate the lens 30 clockwise. 6. Turn on the camera. 7. Specify the lens under Settings > Add-on lens Calibrating the touchscreen Figure Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. Push the navigation pad to display the menu system. 2. Use the navigation pad to go to Settings. 3. Push the navigation pad. 4. Select Device settings and push the navigation pad. 5. Select Setup camera and push the navigation pad. 6. Select Calibrate touchscreen and push the navigation pad. 7. Follow the on-screen instructions Using the camera lamp General The camera lamp can be used as a flash for the digital camera. When the flash function is activated, the camera lamp will flash when an image is saved by pushing the Save button. The camera lamp can also be used as a flashlight. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 29

40 13 Handling the camera Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. Push the navigation pad to display the menu system. 2. Use the navigation pad to go to Lamp. 3. Push the navigation pad. 4. Do one of the following: To enable the flash function, select Flash and push the navigation pad. To turn on the camera lamp, select On and push the navigation pad. To disable the flash function and to turn off the camera lamp, select Off and push the navigation pad. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 30

41 14 Working with images 14.1 Saving an image General You can save images to a memory card. The camera saves an image file including all thermal and visual information. This means that you can open an image file at a later time and, for example, select another image mode, apply color alarms, and add measurement tools Image capacity This table gives information on the approximate number of infrared (IR) and digital camera (DC) images that can be saved on memory cards: Card size IR only IR + DC 1 GB GB IR + DC + 30 seconds voice annotation Naming convention The naming convention for images is FLIRxxxx.jpg, where xxxx is a unique counter Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. To save an image, push the Save button. Note Depending on the settings in the Settings > Save options dialog box, the following may happen: A preview image is displayed before the image is saved. An annotation tool or the annotation menu is displayed when the image has been saved Previewing an image General You can preview an image before you save it. This enables you to see if the image contains the information you want before you save it. You can also adjust and edit the image. Note The camera must be configured to display a preview image before saving. Select Settings> Save options > Preview image before saving = On Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. To preview an image, push the Save button. This displays the preview. 2. Manual image adjust mode is now active, and the status icon is displayed. For image adjustment instructions, see 14.5 Adjusting an infrared image, page To edit the image, push the navigation pad. This displays a toolbar. For editing instructions, see 14.4 Editing a saved image, page Do one of the following: To save the image, push the Save button. To exit preview mode without saving, push the Back button. A dialog box appears, asking you to cancel or save any changes. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 31

42 14 Working with images 14.3 Opening a saved image General When you save an image, the image is stored on a memory card. To display the image again, open it from the memory card Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. Push to open the image archive. 2. Push the navigation pad up/down or left/right to select the image you want to view. 3. Push the navigation pad to open the image. 4. Do one or more of the following: To switch between an infrared image and a visual image, push the navigation pad up/down. To view the previous/next image, push the navigation pad left/right. To edit the image, add annotations, display information, or delete the image, push the navigation pad. This displays a toolbar. To return to the image archive overview, push the Back button. 5. Push the Back button to leave the image archive Editing a saved image General You can edit a saved image. You can also edit an image in preview mode Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. Open the image in the image archive. 2. Push the navigation pad and select Edit from the toolbar. 3. Manual image adjust mode is now active, and the status icon is displayed. For image adjustment instructions, see 14.5 Adjusting an infrared image, page Push the navigation pad. This displays a toolbar. Select Cancel to exit edit mode. Select Measurement parameters to change the global parameters. Select Image mode to change the image mode. Select Measurement to add a measurement tool. Select Color to change the color palette or set a color alarm. Select Temperature scale to adjust the image. Select Save to save and exit edit mode Adjusting an infrared image General An infrared image can be adjusted automatically or manually. When manual image adjust mode is active, the status icon is displayed. In live mode, select Temperature scale from the menu system to switch between automatic and manual image adjust modes. In live mode, you can also select manual image adjust mode by touching the minimum or maximum temperature scale level on the screen. In preview/edit mode, manual image adjust mode is active. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 32

43 14 Working with images There are two different manual image adjust modes. Select the type of mode under Settings > Device settings > Set up camera > Level span mode. Level / span: This mode allows you to manually adjust the level and span of the temperature scale. Level / max / min: In this mode, you can manually adjust the temperature scale minimum and maximum limits, simultaneously or individually Example 1 Here are two infrared images of a building. In the left image, which is auto-adjusted, the large temperature span between the clear sky and the heated building makes a correct analysis difficult. You can analyze the building in more detail if you change the temperature scale to values close to the temperature of the building. Automatic Manual Example 2 Here are two infrared images of an isolator in a power line. To make it easier to analyze the temperature variations in the isolator, the temperature in the right image has been changed to values close to the temperature of the isolator. Automatic Manual Manual adjustment in Level / span mode Note This procedure assumes that you have configured the camera to do manual image adjustments in Level / span mode. Select Settings > Device settings > Set up camera > Level span mode = Level / span. Follow this procedure: 1. Push the navigation pad to display the menu system. 2. Use the navigation pad to go to Temperature scale. 3. Push the navigation pad. 4. Select Manual and push the navigation pad. 5. Push the navigation pad up/down to increase/decrease the level. 6. Push the navigation pad right/left to increase/decrease the span. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 33

44 14 Working with images Manual adjustment in Level / max / min mode Note This procedure assumes that you have configured the camera to do manual image adjustments in Level / max / min mode. Select Settings > Device settings > Set up camera > Level span mode = Level / max / min. Follow this procedure: 1. Push the navigation pad to display the menu system. 2. Use the navigation pad to go to Temperature scale. 3. Push the navigation pad. 4. Select Manual and push the navigation pad. 5. To simultaneously change the temperature scale minimum and maximum limits, push the navigation pad up/down. 6. To change the minimum limit or the maximum limit, do the following: Push the navigation pad left/right to select (highlight) the maximum or minimum temperature. Push the navigation pad up/down to change the value of the highlighted temperature Performing a non-uniformity correction (NUC) What is a non-uniformity correction? A non-uniformity correction is an image correction carried out by the camera software to compensate for different sensitivities of detector elements and other optical and geometrical disturbances When to perform a non-uniformity correction? The non-uniformity correction process should be carried out whenever the output image becomes spatially noisy. The output can become spatially noisy when the ambient temperature changes (such as from day to night operation, and vice versa) Procedure To perform a non-uniformity correction, push and hold the Image archive button more than 2 seconds. for 14.7 Changing the temperature range General You must change the temperature range according to the expected temperature of the object you are inspecting Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. Push the navigation pad to display the menu system. 2. Use the navigation pad to go to Settings. 3. Push the navigation pad. 4. Select Device settings and push the navigation pad. 5. Select Set up camera and push the navigation pad. 6. Select Camera temperature range and push the navigation pad. 7. Select the appropriate temperature range and push the navigation pad. 1. Definition from the impending international adoption of DIN (Non-destructive testing Thermographic testing Part 3: Terms and definitions). #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 34

45 14 Working with images 14.8 Changing the color palette General You can change the color palette that the camera uses to display different temperatures. A different palette can make it easier to analyze an image Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. Push the navigation pad to display the menu system. 2. Use the navigation pad to go to Color. 3. Push the navigation pad. 4. Use the navigation pad to select a different color palette. 5. Push the navigation pad to confirm the choice. Note Some color options hold specific meanings, such as acting as isotherms or alarms. For more information, see section 17 Working with alarms, page Zooming in on an image General You can zoom in on an image using the camera s digital zoom function. You can do this on both live images and saved images Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. To zoom in on an image, tap and hold your finger down on the screen. This displays a zoom toolbar. 2. On the zoom toolbar, tap a zoom factor. Once the zoom factor has been selected, it is displayed in the notification area at the top of the screen Deleting an image Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. Push to open the image archive. 2. Push the navigation pad up/down or left/right to select the image you want to view. 3. Push the navigation pad to open the image. 4. Push the navigation pad to display a toolbar 5. On the toolbar, select Delete and push the navigation pad. 6. Push to leave the image archive. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 35

46 14 Working with images Deleting all images Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. Push the navigation pad to display the menu system. 2. Use the navigation pad to go to Settings. 3. Push the navigation pad. 4. Select Device settings and push the navigation pad. 5. Select Reset options and push the navigation pad. 6. Select Delete all saved images and push the navigation pad. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 36

47 15 Working with image modes 15.1 General You can choose between different image modes when capturing an image Types of image modes These are the image modes you can choose from: Thermal MSX (Multi Spectral Dynamic Imaging): Using this mode, the camera captures infrared images where the edges of the objects are enhanced. Note that the label for each fuse is clearly legible. Thermal: Using this mode, the camera captures an ordinary infrared image. Picture-in-picture: Using this mode, the camera captures an infrared image frame that is displayed on top of a digital photo. Digital camera: Using this mode, the camera captures an ordinary digital photo. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 37

48 15 Working with image modes 15.3 Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. Push the navigation pad to display the menu system. 2. Use the navigation pad to go to Image modes. 3. Push the navigation pad. 4. Select one of the following image modes: Thermal MSX. Thermal. Picture-in-picture. Digital camera. Note The data for all image modes are saved when saving an image. Therefore, if you open an image in, e.g., FLIR Tools or in the image archive you can still change the image mode. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 38

49 16 Working with measurement tools 16.1 Laying out measurement tools in live mode General To measure a temperature, you use one or more measurement tools, e.g., a spotmeter or a box. The camera is equipped with a number of preset measurement tools Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. Push the navigation pad to display the menu system. 2. Use the navigation pad to go to Measurement. 3. Push the navigation pad. This displays a measurement toolbar. 4. On the toolbar, select one of the following and push the navigation pad: No measurements: Clears all measurement tools from the screen. Center spot: A centered spotmeter on the screen. Hot spot: A moving spotmeter indicating the hottest temperature within a box. Cold spot: A moving spotmeter indicating the coldest temperature within a box. 3 spots: Three spots vertically centered. Hot spot - Spot: The temperature difference between the hot spotmeter and the spotmeter. Hot spot - Temp: The temperature difference between the hot spotmeter and a set temperature Laying out measurement tools in edit mode General You lay out measurement tools in recall mode by opening an image in the image archive Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. Push to open the image archive. 2. Push the navigation pad up/down or left/right to select the image you want to view. 3. Push the navigation pad to open the image. 4. Push the navigation pad to display a toolbar. 5. On the toolbar, select Edit and push the navigation pad. This opens the image in edit mode. 6. Push the navigation pad to display a toolbar. 7. On the toolbar, select Measurement. This displays a toolbar. 8. On the toolbar, select one of the following and push the navigation pad: Add spot: Adds a spotmeter. Add box: Adds a box. Add delta: Adds a difference calculation for two measurement tools. 9. Push the Back button to leave edit mode. A dialog box appears, asking you to cancel or save any changes. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 39

50 16 Working with measurement tools 16.3 Moving and resizing measurement tools General You can move and resize measurement tools in various ways Procedure Note This procedure assumes that you have previously laid out a measurement tool on the screen. You can also move and resize the measurement tool by touching the screen. Follow this procedure: 1. To select the measurement tool, touch the tool on the screen. The tool is now displayed with one or more handles. Spot measurement tool: Area measurement tool: 2. Push the navigation pad. This displays a toolbar. Select Resize to change the size of the tool. Select Move to move the tool. Select Center to move the tool to the center of the screen. 3. Push the navigation pad up/down and left/right to resize or move the tool. 4. When completed, push the navigation pad and select Done Displaying maximum, minimum, and average values General For the box tools, including the hot spot and the cold spot tools, you can set the camera to display the maximum, minimum, and average values. You can also display markers indicating the maximum and minimum values in the box Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. To select the measurement tool, touch the tool on the screen. The tool is now displayed with one or more handles. 2. Push the navigation pad. This displays a toolbar. 3. Use the navigation pad to go to Max/Min/Avg/Alarm. 4. Push the navigation pad. This displays a toolbar. Select Max and push the navigation pad to display the maximum value. Select Min and push the navigation pad to display the minimum value. Select Avg and push the navigation pad to display the average value. Select Max & min markers and push the navigation pad to display markers for the maximum and minimum values. 5. When completed, push the navigation pad down to close the upper toolbar. 6. Select Done and push the navigation pad. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 40

51 16 Working with measurement tools 16.5 Setting local measurement parameters for a measurement tool General When you set measurement parameters under Settings, all the parameters for the whole image are changed. However, in some situations you may want to change a measurement parameter for one measurement tool only. The reason for this could be that the measurement tool is in front of a significantly more reflective surface than other surfaces in the image, or over an object that is further away than the rest of the objects in the image, and so on. For more information about object parameters, see section Measurement parameters, page Procedure Note This procedure assumes that you have laid out a measurement tool on the screen. Follow this procedure: 1. To select the measurement tool, touch the tool on the screen. The tool is now displayed with one or more handles. 2. Push the navigation pad. This displays a toolbar. 3. Use the navigation pad to go to Use local parameters. 4. Push the navigation pad. (icon with grey indicator) is displayed. 5. Push the navigation pad to activate the use of local parameters. (icon with blue indicator) is displayed together with a toolbar. 6. Select an object parameter: Emissivity. Reflected temperature. Object distance. 7. Push the navigation pad to display a dialog box. 8. Push the navigation pad up/down to change the parameter. 9. When completed, push the navigation pad. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 41

52 17 Working with alarms 17.1 Working with color alarms General A color alarm applies a contrasting color to all pixels with a temperature above, below, or between one or more set temperature levels. Using a color alarm is a good method to easily discover anomalies in an infrared image Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. Push the navigation pad to display the menu system. 2. Use the navigation pad to go to Color. 3. Push the navigation pad. This displays a color toolbar. 4. On the toolbar, select one of the following and push the navigation pad: Above alarm: A color alarm that colorizes all parts of the image that are above a set temperature level. Use the navigation pad to change the temperature. Below alarm: A color alarm that colorizes all parts of the image that are below a set temperature level. Use the navigation pad to change the temperature. Interval alarm: An interval color alarm that colorizes all parts of the image that fall between two set temperature levels. Use the navigation pad to change the temperature levels Working with insulation alarms General The Insulation alarm can detect areas where there may be an insulation deficiency in a building. It will trigger when the insulation level (termed the thermal index in the camera menu) falls below or above a preset value of the energy leakage through a wall (depending on the climate conditions). Different building codes recommend different values for the insulation level, but typical values are 60 80% for new buildings. Refer to your national building code for recommendations Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. Push the navigation pad to display the menu system. 2. Use the navigation pad to go to Color. 3. Push the navigation pad. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 42

53 17 Working with alarms 4. Use the navigation pad to select Insulation alarm. This displays a dialog box. 5. Use the navigation pad to set the following parameters: Indoor temperature: The current indoor temperature. Outdoor temperature: The current outdoor temperature. Thermal index: The insulation level, an integer between 0 and Working with condensation alarms General The Condensation alarm can detect areas with potential moisture problems. You can set the relative humidity above which the camera will colorize the image Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. Push the navigation pad to display the menu system. 2. Use the navigation pad to go to Color. 3. Push the navigation pad. 4. Use the navigation pad to select Condensation alarm. This displays a dialog box. 5. Use the navigation pad to set the following parameters: Atmospheric temperature: The current atmospheric temperature. Relative humidity: The current relative humidity. Relative humidity limit: The relative humidity level at which you want the alarm to be triggered 100% indicates that the water vapor condenses as liquid water (= dewpoint). #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 43

54 18 Fetching data from external FLIR meters 18.1 General You can fetch data from an external FLIR meter and add this data to the infrared image. When the camera is connected to a FLIR meter via Bluetooth, the measurement value from the meter is displayed in the result table of the camera. The FLIR meter value is also added to the information saved in the image file Supported meters FLIR CM78 FLIR CM83 FLIR DM93 FLIR MR Technical support for external meters Website Technical support Repairs Phone number TMSupport@flir.com Repair@flir.com (toll-free) 18.4 Procedure Note This procedure assumes that you have paired the Bluetooth devices. For more information, see section 11 Pairing Bluetooth devices, page 23. Follow this procedure: 1. Turn on the camera. 2. Turn on the FLIR meter. 3. On the meter, enable Bluetooth mode. Refer to the user documentation for the meter for information on how to do this. 4. On the meter, choose the quantity that you want to use (voltage, current, resistance, etc.). Refer to the user documentation for the meter for information on how to do this. Results from the meter will now automatically be displayed in the result table in the top left corner of the infrared camera screen Typical moisture measurement and documentation procedure General The following procedure can form the basis for other procedures using FLIR meters and infrared cameras Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. Use the infrared camera to identify any potential damp areas behind walls and ceilings. 2. Use the moisture meter to measure the moisture levels at various suspect locations that may have been found. 3. When an area of particular interest is located, store the moisture reading in the moisture meter s memory and identify the measurement area with a handprint or other thermal identifying marker. 4. Recall the reading from the meter memory. The moisture meter will now continuously transmit this reading to the infrared camera. 5. Use the camera to take a thermal image of the area with the identifying marker. The stored data from the moisture meter will also be saved on the image. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 44

55 19 Annotating images 19.1 General This section describes how to save additional information together with an infrared image by using annotations. Using annotations makes reporting and post-processing more efficient by providing essential information about the image or the situation when it was taken. You can set the camera to display annotation tools when an image is saved. For more information, see section Add annotation after saving, page 50. You can also add annotations to a saved image in the image archive. Note This section describes the procedures for adding annotations to a saved image in the image archive. Adding annotations when saving an image works in a similar way Adding a note General A text note is grouped with the image file. Using this feature, you can annotate images by entering free-form text Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. Push to open the image archive. 2. Push the navigation pad up/down or left/right to select the image to which you want to add a text annotation. 3. Push the navigation pad to open the image. 4. Push the navigation pad to display a toolbar. 5. On the toolbar, select Add note and push the navigation pad. This displays a soft keyboard where you can enter the text you want to save. Note To select special characters, press and hold down the corresponding key on the soft keyboard. 6. When completed, touch Done on the soft keyboard. After the note is saved, a note icon is displayed in the bottom right corner of the image Adding a table General You can save a table with textual information to the image file. This feature is a very efficient way of recording information when you are inspecting a large number of similar objects. The idea behind using a table with textual information is to avoid filling out forms or inspection protocols manually. The camera has a number of default table templates. You can also import your own table templates from FLIR Tools. The templates are stored on the memory card. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 45

56 19 Annotating images Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. Push to open the image archive. 2. Push the navigation pad up/down or left/right to select the image to which you want to add a table annotation. 3. Push the navigation pad to open the image. 4. Push the navigation pad to display a toolbar. 5. On the toolbar, select Add table and push the navigation pad. 6. Select Add table contents and push the navigation pad. This displays the default template. Note You can select another template by first selecting Select default template. 7. For each row in the table, do the following: Push the navigation pad. This displays the predefined values. Push the navigation pad up/down to select a predefined value. Push the navigation pad to confirm. Instead of selecting a predefined value, you can select the keyboard and enter other text. 8. When completed, select Save & Exit at the bottom of the table. Push the navigation pad to confirm Adding a voice annotation General A voice annotation is an audio recording that is stored in an infrared image file. The voice annotation is recorded using a Bluetooth headset. The recording can be played back in the camera, and in image analysis and reporting software from FLIR Systems Procedure Note This procedure assumes that you have paired the camera with a Bluetooth headset. For information on how to do this, see section 11 Pairing Bluetooth devices, page 23. Follow this procedure: 1. Push to open the image archive. 2. Push the navigation pad up/down or left/right to select the image to which you want to add a voice annotation. 3. Push the navigation pad to open the image. 4. Push the navigation pad to display a toolbar. 5. On the toolbar, select Add voice annotation and push the navigation pad. This displays a recording toolbar. 6. Select Record and push the navigation pad to start a recording. 7. Select Stop and push the navigation pad to stop the recording. 8. Select Play and push the navigation pad to listen to the recording. 9. Select Delete and push the navigation pad to delete the recording. 10. When completed, select Done and push the navigation pad. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 46

57 20 Recording video clips 20.1 General You can record non-radiometric video clips in the following image modes: Thermal MSX. Thermal. Picture-in-picture. Digital camera. The video clips can be played back in Microsoft Windows Media Player, but it will not be possible to retrieve any temperature values from them Procedure: Recording a video clip Follow this procedure: 1. Push the navigation pad to display the menu system. 2. Use the navigation pad to go to Recording mode. 3. Push the navigation pad. 4. Select Video and push the navigation pad. 5. Push the Save button to start the recording. A red icon at the top of the image blinks during the recording. 6. Push the Save button again to stop the recording Procedure: Playing a video clip Follow this procedure: 1. Push to open the image archive. 2. Push the navigation pad up/down or left/right to select the video clip that you want to play. 3. Push the navigation pad to open the video clip. 4. Push the navigation pad to display a toolbar. 5. On the toolbar, select Play and push the navigation pad. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 47

58 21 Screening alarm 21.1 General The screening alarm can be used, for example, at airports to detect passengers with elevated body temperatures, which may indicate the presence of a fever. Activating the screening alarm will turn on a measurement box and screening data in the result table. The sampled average temperature. The alarm temperature. The measured temperature. The alarm will trigger when the measurement box measures a temperature higher than the alarm temperature. The alarm temperature is, in turn, the sum of a specified allowed deviation and a sampled average value Procedure NOTE The screening mode must be enabled. Select (Settings) > Device settings > Set up camera > Screening mode = On. The screening alarm deactivates any setting that puts the camera in standby mode. Follow this procedure: 1. Push the navigation pad to display the menu system. 2. Use the navigation pad to go to (Recording mode). 3. Push the navigation pad. This displays a submenu. 4. Select (Screening). 5. Push the navigation pad. This displays a dialog box where you can define the settings for the alarm. Allowed deviation: The allowed deviation from the sampled average. Alarm sound: Applicable values are Beep or No sound. 6. Push the navigation pad. This closes the dialog box. 7. Aim the camera toward a point of interest. The object should be within the frame of the measurement box. 8. Tap and hold the icon to reset the sampled average. 9. Tap the icon to sample. 10. Aim the camera toward more points of interest. Sample 10 times to build up a sample base by tapping the icon. The alarm is now set up and ready to use. Occasionally record a few samples if the alarm is used for a long time or if the conditions change. NOTE The algorithm has a memory of the last 10 samples. It discriminates between the highest and lowest values, and calculates an average of the remaining values. Do not modify the measurement setup or activate another alarm because this will deactivate the screening alarm. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 48

59 22 Changing settings 22.1 General You can change a variety of settings in the camera. You do this in the Settings dialog box Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. Push the navigation pad to display the menu system. 2. Use the navigation pad to go to Settings. 3. Push the navigation pad. 4. Select the setting you want to change. By selecting some settings, additional dialog boxes are displayed. 5. Use the navigation pad to navigate in menus or change values. 6. Push to go back Description of the various settings Measurement parameters General For accurate measurements, you must set the object parameters Types of parameters The camera can use these object parameters: Emissivity, i.e., how much radiation an object emits, compared with the radiation of a theoretical reference object of the same temperature (called a blackbody ). The opposite of emissivity is reflectivity. The emissivity determines how much of the radiation originates from the object as opposed to being reflected by it. Reflected temperature, which is used when compensating for the radiation from the surroundings reflected by the object into the camera. This property of the object is called reflectivity. Distance, i.e., the distance between the camera and the object of interest. Relative humidity, i.e., the relative humidity of the air between the camera and the object of interest. Atmospheric temperature, i.e., the temperature of the air between the camera and the object of interest. Window compensation, i.e., the temperature of any protective windows, etc., that are set up between the camera and the object of interest. If no protective window or protective shield is used, this value is irrelevant and should be left inactive Recommended values If you are unsure about the values, the following are recommended: Emissivity 0.95 Reflected temperature Distance +20 C (+69 F) 1.0 m (3.3 ft.) #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 49

60 22 Changing settings Relative humidity 50% Atmospheric temperature +20 C (+69 F) Save options Preview image before saving Preview image before saving: This setting defines if a preview image will be displayed before the image is saved Add annotation after saving Add annotation after saving: This setting defines if an annotation tool will be displayed when the image has been saved. Available options are: Save: No annotation tool is displayed. Save & add note: The note annotation tool is displayed. Save & add table: The table annotation tool is displayed. This setting also allows you to define the type of table. Available options are Inspection - default, Text field - default, and SEC. You can also create your own table in FLIR Tools and upload it to the camera. Save & add voice annotation: The voice annotation tool is displayed. Save & add any annotation: The annotation tool menu is displayed Photo as separate JPEG Photo as separate JPEG: This setting defines if a digital photo will be saved as a separate file with a full field of view. If this setting is disabled, the digital photo will be saved with the same field of view as the infrared image Add-on lens This setting defines which accessory lens has been mounted on the camera. Available choices are None, FOV X (serial number) Device settings Set up camera Camera temperature range This setting defines the camera s calibrated temperature range. Different camera models have different temperature ranges. Select a range that suits your measurement situation. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 50

61 22 Changing settings Auto orientation This setting defines whether Auto orientation is enabled or disabled. When Auto orientation is enabled, the orientation of the overlay graphics will change according to how you hold the camera Display intensity This setting defines the light intensity of the display. Available options are Low, Medium, and High Auto power off This setting defines how soon the camera is automatically turned off. Available choices are Off, 5 min, and 20 min Video output format This setting defines the video output format from the video out connector (i.e., the TV format). Available choices are PAL and NTSC Level span mode This setting specifies the type of manual image adjust mode. Available options are Level / max / min and Level / span. For more information, see section 14.5 Adjusting an infrared image, page Calibrate touchscreen This setting allows calibration of the touchscreen. For more information, see section 13.7 Calibrating the touchscreen, page Wi-Fi This setting defines Wi-Fi networks. For more information, see section 12 Configuring Wi-Fi, page Bluetooth including METERLiNK This setting defines Bluetooth connectivity. For more information, see section 11 Pairing Bluetooth devices, page Language, time, and units This setting defines a number of regional parameters: Language. Temperature unit. Distance unit. Date and time. Date and time format Reset options This setting defines a number or reset options: Reset default camera mode: This will affect color palettes and measurement tools. Saved images will not be affected. Reset device settings to factory default: This will affect all camera settings, including regional settings. Saved images will not be affected. The camera will be restarted. Delete all saved images: This setting will delete all saved images in the image archive Camera information This dialog displays camera information such as the model, serial number, part number, and software version. No changes can be made. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 51

62 23 Technical data 23.1 Online field-of-view calculator Please visit and click the photo of the camera series for field-ofview tables for all lens camera combinations Note about technical data FLIR Systems reserves the right to change specifications at any time without prior notice. Please check for latest changes Note about authoritative versions The authoritative version of this publication is English. In the event of divergences due to translation errors, the English text has precedence. Any late changes are first implemented in English. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 52

63 23 Technical data 23.4 FLIR E33 P/N: Rev.: General description The FLIR Exx series cameras are compact and rugged infrared cameras that can be used in harsh environments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touch screen. A FLIR Exx series camera is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature-rich camera at an affordable price. Benefits: Robust and sophisticated: The FLIR Exx series cameras have a robust and light-weight design and can withstand a 2 m drop. Large buttons combined with a modern touch screen and extensive measuring capabilities, they are the right choice for demanding inspections in the field. Best value for money: The FLIR Exx series cameras combine good performance (up to pixels), a user-friendly interface, and a rugged point-and-shoot design with an affordable price. Imaging and optical data IR resolution pixels Thermal sensitivity/netd < C (+86 F) / 70 mk Field of view (FOV) Minimum focus distance Focal length Spatial resolution (IFOV) 0.4 m (1.31 ft.) 18 mm (0.7 in.) 2.72 mrad F-number 1.3 Image frequency 60 Hz Focus Manual Digital zoom 2 and 4 Panning Panning over zoomed-in images Detector data Detector type Spectral range µm Image presentation Focal plane array (FPA), uncooled microbolometer Display Image adjustment Touch screen, 3.5 in. LCD, pixels Auto or manual Image presentation modes Image modes Picture in Picture Measurement Object temperature range Accuracy IR image, visual image, MSX, picture in picture, thumbnail gallery IR area on visual image 20 C to +120 C ( 4 F to +248 F) 0 C to +650 C (+32 F to F) ±2 C (±3.6 F) or ±2% of reading, for ambient temperature 10 C to 35 C (+50 F to 95 F) Measurement analysis Spotmeter 3 Area Automatic hot/cold detection Box with max./min./average Auto hot or cold spotmeter markers within area #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 53

64 23 Technical data Measurement analysis Difference temperature Reference temperature Emissivity correction External optics/windows correction Measurement corrections Delta temperature between measurement functions or reference temperature Manually set or captured from any measurement function Variable from 0.01 to 1.0 or selected from materials list Automatic, based on inputs of optics/window transmission and temperature Reflected temperature, optics transmission and atmospheric transmission Set-up Color palettes Set-up commands Arctic, Gray, Iron, Lava, Rainbow and Rainbow HC Local adaptation of units, language, date and time formats Storage of images Image storage Image storage mode Standard JPEG, including measurement data, on memory card Simultaneous storage of images in IR, visual and MSX Image annotations Text Report generation Text from predefined list or soft keyboard on touch screen FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection reports. It is available on the major platforms Android, Windows, MacOS, and ios. Video recording in camera Non-radiometric IR video recording MPEG-4 to memory card Video streaming Radiometric IR video streaming Non-radiometric IR video streaming Full dynamic to PC using USB Uncompressed colorized video using USB Digital camera Built-in digital camera Digital camera, focus 3.1 Mpixels ( pixels), and one LED light Fixed focus Built-in digital lens data FOV Digital camera, aspect ratio 4:3 Laser pointer Laser Laser alignment Activated by dedicated button Position is automatic displayed on the IR image Laser classification Class 2 Laser type Semiconductor AlGaInP diode laser Laser power 1 mw Laser wavelength 635 nm (red) Data communication interfaces SD Card One card slot for removable SD memory cards #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 54

65 23 Technical data USB USB USB-A: Connect external USB device USB Mini-B: Data transfer to and from PC / uncompressed colorized video USB, standard USB Mini-B: 2.0 USB, connector type USB-A connector USB Mini-B connector Composite video Video out Video, standard Video, connector type Composite CVBS (ITU-R-BT.470 PAL/SMPTE 170M NTSC) 4-pole 3.5 mm jack Power system Battery type Battery voltage Battery capacity Battery operating time Charging system Charging time Charging temperature Power management AC operation Start-up time from sleep mode Environmental data Operating temperature range Storage temperature range Humidity (operating and storage) Rechargeable Li ion battery 3.7 V 4.4 Ah, at +20 C to +25 C (+68 F to +77 F) Approx. 4 hours at +25 C (+77 F) ambient temperature and typical use In camera (AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle) or 2-bay charger 4 h to 90% capacity, charging status indicated by LED's 0 C to +45 C (+32 F to +113 F) Automatic shutdown and sleep mode (user selectable) AC adapter, VAC input, 12 V output to camera Instant on 15 C to +50 C (+5 F to +122 F) 40 C to +70 C ( 40 F to +158 F) IEC /24 h 95% relative humidity +25 C to +40 C (+77 F to +104 F) / 2 cycles EMC Magnetic fields Encapsulation IP 54 (IEC 60529) EN (Immunity) EN (Emission) FCC 47 CFR Part 15 B (Emission) Shock 25 g (IEC ) Vibration 2 g (IEC ) EN , Test level 5 for continuous field (severe industrial environment) Drop 2 m (6.6 ft.) Safety EN/UL/CSA/PSE Physical data Camera weight, incl. battery Camera size (L W H) Tripod mounting kg (1.91 lb.) mm ( in.) UNC ¼"-20 (adapter needed) #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 55

66 23 Technical data Physical data Material Color Polycarbonate + acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (PC-ABS) Thixomold magnesium Thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) Graphite gray and black Shipping information Packaging, type List of contents Packaging, weight Packaging, size Cardboard box Hard transport case Infrared camera with lens Battery Handstrap Memory card Power supply, incl. multi-plugs Printed documentation USB cable Video cable 5.2 kg (11.5 lb.) mm ( in.) EAN UPC Country of origin Supplies & accessories: Estonia ; IR lens, f = 30 mm, 15 incl. case ; IR lens, f = 10 mm, 45 incl. case T910814; Power supply, incl. multi plugs T911230ACC; Memory card SDHC 4 GB ; USB cable Std A <-> Mini-B T198509; Cigarette lighter adapter kit, 12 VDC, 1.2 m/3.9 ft ACC; Video cable T911093; Tool belt T198125; Battery charger, incl. power supply with multi plugs (Exx, Kxx) T199235; High-temperature lens T198113; IR lens, 76 mm (6 ) with case and mounting support for Exx T198487; Li-Ion Battery pack 3.7V 17Wh T198484; Pouch for FLIR Exx series T198485; Sun shield T198341ACC; Transport case Exx T198486; Tripod Adapter T199363ACC; Battery Li-ion 3.6 V, 5.2 Ah, 19 Wh ; IR Window 2 in ; IR Window 3 in ; IR Window 4 in ; SS IR Window 2 in ; SS IR Window 3 in ; SS IR Window 4 in. T198586; FLIR Reporter Professional (license only) T198584; FLIR Tools T198583; FLIR Tools+ (download card incl. license key) DSW-10000; FLIR IR Camera Player T198697; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199014; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 (printed license key) T199044; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T198696; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199013; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 (printed license key) T199043; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 Upgrade (printed license key) #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 56

67 23 Technical data T198731; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199012; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 (printed license key) T199042; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T199233; FLIR Atlas SDK for.net T199234; FLIR Atlas SDK for MATLAB #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 57

68 23 Technical data 23.5 FLIR E40 P/N: Rev.: General description The FLIR Exx series cameras are compact and rugged infrared cameras that can be used in harsh environments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touch screen. A FLIR Exx series camera is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature-rich camera at an affordable price. Benefits: Robust and sophisticated: The FLIR Exx series cameras have a robust and light-weight design and can withstand a 2 m drop. Large buttons combined with a modern touch screen and extensive measuring capabilities, they are the right choice for demanding inspections in the field. Best value for money: The FLIR Exx series cameras combine good performance (up to pixels), a user-friendly interface, and a rugged point-and-shoot design with an affordable price. Imaging and optical data IR resolution pixels Thermal sensitivity/netd < C (+86 F) / 70 mk Field of view (FOV) Minimum focus distance Focal length Spatial resolution (IFOV) 0.4 m (1.31 ft.) 18 mm (0.7 in.) 2.72 mrad F-number 1.3 Image frequency 60 Hz Focus Manual Digital zoom 2 Panning Panning over zoomed-in images Detector data Detector type Spectral range µm Image presentation Focal plane array (FPA), uncooled microbolometer Display Image adjustment Touch screen, 3.5 in. LCD, pixels Auto or manual Image presentation modes Image modes Picture in Picture Measurement Object temperature range Accuracy IR image, visual image, MSX, picture in picture, thumbnail gallery IR area on visual image 20 C to +120 C ( 4 F to +248 F) 0 C to +650 C (+32 F to F) ±2 C (±3.6 F) or ±2% of reading, for ambient temperature 10 C to 35 C (+50 F to 95 F) Measurement analysis Spotmeter 3 Area Automatic hot/cold detection 3 boxes with max./min./average Auto hot or cold spotmeter markers within area #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 58

69 23 Technical data Measurement analysis Difference temperature Reference temperature Emissivity correction External optics/windows correction Measurement corrections Delta temperature between measurement functions or reference temperature Manually set or captured from any measurement function Variable from 0.01 to 1.0 or selected from materials list Automatic, based on inputs of optics/window transmission and temperature Reflected temperature, optics transmission and atmospheric transmission Set-up Color palettes Set-up commands Arctic, Gray, Iron, Lava, Rainbow and Rainbow HC Local adaptation of units, language, date and time formats Storage of images Image storage Image storage mode Standard JPEG, including measurement data, on memory card Simultaneous storage of images in IR, visual and MSX Image annotations Text Report generation Text from predefined list or soft keyboard on touch screen FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection reports. It is available on the major platforms Android, Windows, MacOS, and ios. Video recording in camera Non-radiometric IR video recording MPEG-4 to memory card Video streaming Radiometric IR video streaming Non-radiometric IR video streaming Full dynamic to PC using USB Uncompressed colorized video using USB Digital camera Built-in digital camera Digital camera, focus 3.1 Mpixels ( pixels), and one LED light Fixed focus Built-in digital lens data FOV Digital camera, aspect ratio 4:3 Laser pointer Laser Laser alignment Activated by dedicated button Position is automatic displayed on the IR image Laser classification Class 2 Laser type Semiconductor AlGaInP diode laser Laser power 1 mw Laser wavelength 635 nm (red) Data communication interfaces SD Card One card slot for removable SD memory cards #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 59

70 23 Technical data USB USB USB-A: Connect external USB device USB Mini-B: Data transfer to and from PC / uncompressed colorized video USB, standard USB Mini-B: 2.0 USB, connector type USB-A connector USB Mini-B connector Composite video Video out Video, standard Video, connector type Composite CVBS (ITU-R-BT.470 PAL/SMPTE 170M NTSC) 4-pole 3.5 mm jack Power system Battery type Battery voltage Battery capacity Battery operating time Charging system Charging time Charging temperature Power management AC operation Start-up time from sleep mode Environmental data Operating temperature range Storage temperature range Humidity (operating and storage) Rechargeable Li ion battery 3.7 V 4.4 Ah, at +20 C to +25 C (+68 F to +77 F) Approx. 4 hours at +25 C (+77 F) ambient temperature and typical use In camera (AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle) or 2-bay charger 4 h to 90% capacity, charging status indicated by LED's 0 C to +45 C (+32 F to +113 F) Automatic shutdown and sleep mode (user selectable) AC adapter, VAC input, 12 V output to camera Instant on 15 C to +50 C (+5 F to +122 F) 40 C to +70 C ( 40 F to +158 F) IEC /24 h 95% relative humidity +25 C to +40 C (+77 F to +104 F) / 2 cycles EMC Magnetic fields Encapsulation IP 54 (IEC 60529) EN (Immunity) EN (Emission) FCC 47 CFR Part 15 B (Emission) Shock 25 g (IEC ) Vibration 2 g (IEC ) EN , Test level 5 for continuous field (severe industrial environment) Drop 2 m (6.6 ft.) Safety EN/UL/CSA/PSE Physical data Camera weight, incl. battery Camera size (L W H) Tripod mounting kg (1.91 lb.) mm ( in.) UNC ¼"-20 (adapter needed) #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 60

71 23 Technical data Physical data Material Color Polycarbonate + acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (PC-ABS) Thixomold magnesium Thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) Graphite gray and black Shipping information Packaging, type List of contents Packaging, weight Packaging, size Cardboard box Hard transport case Infrared camera with lens Battery Handstrap Memory card Power supply, incl. multi-plugs Printed documentation USB cable Video cable 5.2 kg (11.5 lb.) mm ( in.) EAN UPC Country of origin Supplies & accessories: Estonia ; IR lens, f = 30 mm, 15 incl. case ; IR lens, f = 10 mm, 45 incl. case T910814; Power supply, incl. multi plugs T911230ACC; Memory card SDHC 4 GB ; USB cable Std A <-> Mini-B T198509; Cigarette lighter adapter kit, 12 VDC, 1.2 m/3.9 ft ACC; Video cable T911093; Tool belt T198125; Battery charger, incl. power supply with multi plugs (Exx, Kxx) T199235; High-temperature lens T198113; IR lens, 76 mm (6 ) with case and mounting support for Exx T198487; Li-Ion Battery pack 3.7V 17Wh T198484; Pouch for FLIR Exx series T198485; Sun shield T198341ACC; Transport case Exx T198486; Tripod Adapter T199363ACC; Battery Li-ion 3.6 V, 5.2 Ah, 19 Wh ; IR Window 2 in ; IR Window 3 in ; IR Window 4 in ; SS IR Window 2 in ; SS IR Window 3 in ; SS IR Window 4 in. T198586; FLIR Reporter Professional (license only) T198584; FLIR Tools T198583; FLIR Tools+ (download card incl. license key) DSW-10000; FLIR IR Camera Player T198697; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199014; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 (printed license key) T199044; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T198696; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199013; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 (printed license key) T199043; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 Upgrade (printed license key) #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 61

72 23 Technical data T198731; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199012; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 (printed license key) T199042; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T199233; FLIR Atlas SDK for.net T199234; FLIR Atlas SDK for MATLAB #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 62

73 23 Technical data 23.6 FLIR E40 (incl. Wi-Fi) P/N: Rev.: General description The FLIR Exx series cameras are compact and rugged infrared cameras that can be used in harsh environments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touch screen and wireless connectivity. A FLIR Exx series camera is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature-rich camera at an affordable price. Benefits: Robust and sophisticated: The FLIR Exx series cameras have a robust and light-weight design and can withstand a 2 m drop. Large buttons combined with a modern touch screen and extensive measuring capabilities, they are the right choice for demanding inspections in the field. Easy communication: The Wi-Fi connectivity of the FLIR Exx series cameras allows you to connect to smart phones and tablets, for the wireless transfer of images or the remote control of the camera. The Bluetooth-based METERLiNK function transfers readings from external measurement instruments to the infrared image. Best value for money: The FLIR Exx series cameras combine good performance (up to pixels), a user-friendly interface, and a rugged point-and-shoot design with an affordable price. Imaging and optical data IR resolution pixels Thermal sensitivity/netd < C (+86 F) / 70 mk Field of view (FOV) Minimum focus distance 0.4 m (1.31 ft.) Focal length Spatial resolution (IFOV) 18 mm (0.7 in.) 2.72 mrad F-number 1.3 Image frequency 60 Hz Focus Manual Digital zoom 2 Panning Panning over zoomed-in images Detector data Detector type Spectral range µm Image presentation Focal plane array (FPA), uncooled microbolometer Display Image adjustment Touch screen, 3.5 in. LCD, pixels Auto or manual Image presentation modes Image modes Picture in Picture Measurement Object temperature range Accuracy IR image, visual image, MSX, picture in picture, thumbnail gallery IR area on visual image 20 C to +120 C ( 4 F to +248 F) 0 C to +650 C (+32 F to F) ±2 C (±3.6 F) or ±2% of reading, for ambient temperature 10 C to 35 C (+50 F to 95 F) #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 63

74 23 Technical data Measurement analysis Spotmeter 3 Area Automatic hot/cold detection Difference temperature Reference temperature Emissivity correction External optics/windows correction Measurement corrections 3 boxes with max./min./average Auto hot or cold spotmeter markers within area Delta temperature between measurement functions or reference temperature Manually set or captured from any measurement function Variable from 0.01 to 1.0 or selected from materials list Automatic, based on inputs of optics/window transmission and temperature Reflected temperature, optics transmission and atmospheric transmission Set-up Color palettes Set-up commands Arctic, Gray, Iron, Lava, Rainbow and Rainbow HC Local adaptation of units, language, date and time formats Storage of images Image storage Image storage mode Standard JPEG, including measurement data, on memory card Simultaneous storage of images in IR, visual and MSX Image annotations Voice Text METERLiNK Report generation 60 seconds (via Bluetooth) Text from predefined list or soft keyboard on touch screen Wireless connection (Bluetooth) to: FLIR meters with METERLiNK FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection reports. It is available on the major platforms Android, Windows, MacOS, and ios. Video recording in camera Non-radiometric IR video recording MPEG-4 to memory card Video streaming Radiometric IR video streaming Non-radiometric IR video streaming Full dynamic to PC using USB Uncompressed colorized video using USB Digital camera Built-in digital camera Digital camera, focus 3.1 Mpixels ( pixels), and one LED light Fixed focus Built-in digital lens data FOV Digital camera, aspect ratio 4:3 Laser pointer Laser Laser alignment Activated by dedicated button Position is automatic displayed on the IR image #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 64

75 23 Technical data Laser pointer Laser classification Class 2 Laser type Semiconductor AlGaInP diode laser Laser power 1 mw Laser wavelength 635 nm (red) Data communication interfaces Wi-Fi SD Card Audio USB USB Peer-to-peer (ad hoc) or infrastructure (network) One card slot for removable SD memory cards Microphone headset via Bluetooth for voice annotation of images USB-A: Connect external USB device USB Mini-B: Data transfer to and from PC / uncompressed colorized video USB, standard USB Mini-B: 2.0 USB, connector type USB-A connector USB Mini-B connector Composite video Video out Video, standard Video, connector type Radio Wi-Fi Bluetooth Antenna Composite CVBS (ITU-R-BT.470 PAL/SMPTE 170M NTSC) 4-pole 3.5 mm jack Standard: b/g Frequency range: MHz Max. output power: 15 dbm Frequency range: MHz Internal Power system Battery type Battery voltage Battery capacity Battery operating time Charging system Charging time Charging temperature Power management AC operation Start-up time from sleep mode Environmental data Operating temperature range Storage temperature range Rechargeable Li ion battery 3.7 V 4.4 Ah, at +20 C to +25 C (+68 F to +77 F) Approx. 4 hours at +25 C (+77 F) ambient temperature and typical use In camera (AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle) or 2-bay charger 4 h to 90% capacity, charging status indicated by LED's 0 C to +45 C (+32 F to +113 F) Automatic shutdown and sleep mode (user selectable) AC adapter, VAC input, 12 V output to camera Instant on 15 C to +50 C (+5 F to +122 F) 40 C to +70 C ( 40 F to +158 F) #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 65

76 23 Technical data Environmental data Humidity (operating and storage) IEC /24 h 95% relative humidity +25 C to +40 C (+77 F to +104 F) / 2 cycles EMC Radio spectrum Magnetic fields ETSI EN (radio) ETSI EN EN (Immunity) EN (Emission) FCC 47 CFR Part 15 B (Emission) ICES-003 ETSI EN FCC Part RSS-210 Encapsulation IP 54 (IEC 60529) Shock 25 g (IEC ) Vibration 2 g (IEC ) EN , Test level 5 for continuous field (severe industrial environment) Drop 2 m (6.6 ft.) Safety EN/UL/CSA/PSE Physical data Camera weight, incl. battery Camera size (L W H) Tripod mounting Material Color kg (1.91 lb.) mm ( in.) UNC ¼"-20 (adapter needed) Polycarbonate + acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (PC-ABS) Thixomold magnesium Thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) Graphite gray and black Shipping information Packaging, type List of contents Packaging, weight Packaging, size Cardboard box Hard transport case Infrared camera with lens Battery Handstrap Memory card Power supply, incl. multi-plugs Printed documentation USB cable Video cable 5.2 kg (11.5 lb.) mm ( in.) EAN UPC Country of origin Supplies & accessories: Estonia ; IR lens, f = 30 mm, 15 incl. case ; IR lens, f = 10 mm, 45 incl. case T910814; Power supply, incl. multi plugs T911230ACC; Memory card SDHC 4 GB ; USB cable Std A <-> Mini-B T198509; Cigarette lighter adapter kit, 12 VDC, 1.2 m/3.9 ft ACC; Video cable #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 66

77 23 Technical data T197771ACC; Bluetooth Headset T911093; Tool belt T198125; Battery charger, incl. power supply with multi plugs (Exx, Kxx) T199235; High-temperature lens T198113; IR lens, 76 mm (6 ) with case and mounting support for Exx T198487; Li-Ion Battery pack 3.7V 17Wh T198484; Pouch for FLIR Exx series T198485; Sun shield T198341ACC; Transport case Exx T198486; Tripod Adapter T199363ACC; Battery Li-ion 3.6 V, 5.2 Ah, 19 Wh ; IR Window 2 in ; IR Window 3 in ; IR Window 4 in ; SS IR Window 2 in ; SS IR Window 3 in ; SS IR Window 4 in. T198586; FLIR Reporter Professional (license only) T198584; FLIR Tools T198583; FLIR Tools+ (download card incl. license key) DSW-10000; FLIR IR Camera Player APP-10002; FLIR Tools Mobile (Android Application) APP-10004; FLIR Tools (MacOS Application) T198697; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199014; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 (printed license key) T199044; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T198696; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199013; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 (printed license key) T199043; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T198731; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199012; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 (printed license key) T199042; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T199233; FLIR Atlas SDK for.net T199234; FLIR Atlas SDK for MATLAB #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 67

78 23 Technical data 23.7 FLIR E40 with SC kit (incl. Wi-Fi and 45 lens) P/N: Rev.: General description The FLIR Exx series cameras are compact and rugged infrared cameras that can be used in harsh environments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touch screen and wireless connectivity. A FLIR Exx series camera is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature-rich camera at an affordable price. Benefits: Robust and sophisticated: The FLIR Exx series cameras have a robust and light-weight design and can withstand a 2 m drop. Large buttons combined with a modern touch screen and extensive measuring capabilities, they are the right choice for demanding inspections in the field. Easy communication: The Wi-Fi connectivity of the FLIR Exx series cameras allows you to connect to smart phones and tablets, for the wireless transfer of images or the remote control of the camera. The Bluetooth-based METERLiNK function transfers readings from external measurement instruments to the infrared image. Best value for money: The FLIR Exx series cameras combine good performance (up to pixels), a user-friendly interface, and a rugged point-and-shoot design with an affordable price. Imaging and optical data IR resolution pixels Thermal sensitivity/netd < C (+86 F) / 70 mk Field of view (FOV) Minimum focus distance 0.4 m (1.31 ft.) Focal length Spatial resolution (IFOV) 18 mm (0.7 in.) 2.72 mrad F-number 1.3 Image frequency 60 Hz Focus Manual Digital zoom 2 Panning Panning over zoomed-in images Detector data Detector type Spectral range µm Image presentation Focal plane array (FPA), uncooled microbolometer Display Image adjustment Touch screen, 3.5 in. LCD, pixels Auto or manual Image presentation modes Image modes Picture in Picture Measurement Object temperature range Accuracy IR image, visual image, MSX, picture in picture, thumbnail gallery IR area on visual image 20 C to +120 C ( 4 F to +248 F) 0 C to +650 C (+32 F to F) ±2 C (±3.6 F) or ±2% of reading, for ambient temperature 10 C to 35 C (+50 F to 95 F) #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 68

79 23 Technical data Measurement analysis Spotmeter 3 Area Automatic hot/cold detection Difference temperature Reference temperature Emissivity correction External optics/windows correction Measurement corrections 3 boxes with max./min./average Auto hot or cold spotmeter markers within area Delta temperature between measurement functions or reference temperature Manually set or captured from any measurement function Variable from 0.01 to 1.0 or selected from materials list Automatic, based on inputs of optics/window transmission and temperature Reflected temperature, optics transmission and atmospheric transmission Set-up Color palettes Set-up commands Arctic, Gray, Iron, Lava, Rainbow and Rainbow HC Local adaptation of units, language, date and time formats Storage of images Image storage Image storage mode Standard JPEG, including measurement data, on memory card Simultaneous storage of images in IR, visual and MSX Image annotations Text Report generation Text from predefined list or soft keyboard on touch screen FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection reports. It is available on the major platforms Android, Windows, MacOS, and ios. Video recording in camera Non-radiometric IR video recording MPEG-4 to memory card Video streaming Radiometric IR video streaming Non-radiometric IR video streaming Full dynamic to PC using USB Uncompressed colorized video using USB Digital camera Built-in digital camera Digital camera, focus 3.1 Mpixels ( pixels), and one LED light Fixed focus Built-in digital lens data FOV Digital camera, aspect ratio 4:3 Laser pointer Laser Laser alignment Activated by dedicated button Position is automatic displayed on the IR image Laser classification Class 2 Laser type Semiconductor AlGaInP diode laser #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 69

80 23 Technical data Laser pointer Laser power Laser wavelength Data communication interfaces Wi-Fi SD Card USB USB 1 mw 635 nm (red) Peer-to-peer (ad hoc) or infrastructure (network) One card slot for removable SD memory cards USB-A: Connect external USB device USB Mini-B: Data transfer to and from PC / uncompressed colorized video USB, standard USB Mini-B: 2.0 USB, connector type USB-A connector USB Mini-B connector Composite video Video out Video, standard Video, connector type Composite CVBS (ITU-R-BT.470 PAL/SMPTE 170M NTSC) 4-pole 3.5 mm jack Power system Battery type Battery voltage Battery capacity Battery operating time Charging system Charging time Charging temperature Power management AC operation Start-up time from sleep mode Environmental data Operating temperature range Storage temperature range Humidity (operating and storage) EMC Rechargeable Li ion battery 3.7 V 4.4 Ah, at +20 C to +25 C (+68 F to +77 F) Approx. 4 hours at +25 C (+77 F) ambient temperature and typical use In camera (AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle) or 2-bay charger 4 h to 90% capacity, charging status indicated by LED's 0 C to +45 C (+32 F to +113 F) Automatic shutdown and sleep mode (user selectable) AC adapter, VAC input, 12 V output to camera Instant on 15 C to +50 C (+5 F to +122 F) 40 C to +70 C ( 40 F to +158 F) IEC /24 h 95% relative humidity +25 C to +40 C (+77 F to +104 F) / 2 cycles EN (Immunity) EN (Emission) FCC 47 CFR Part 15 B (Emission) Magnetic fields Encapsulation IP 54 (IEC 60529) Shock 25 g (IEC ) Vibration 2 g (IEC ) EN , Test level 5 for continuous field (severe industrial environment) #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 70

81 23 Technical data Environmental data Drop 2 m (6.6 ft.) Safety EN/UL/CSA/PSE Physical data Camera weight, incl. battery Camera size (L W H) Tripod mounting Material Color kg (1.91 lb.) mm ( in.) UNC ¼"-20 (adapter needed) Polycarbonate + acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (PC-ABS) Thixomold magnesium Thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) Graphite gray and black Shipping information Packaging, type List of contents Packaging, weight Packaging, size Cardboard box Hard transport case Infrared camera with lens Battery FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 Handstrap IR lens, f = 10 mm, 45 incl. case Memory card Power supply, incl. multi-plugs Printed documentation USB cable Video cable 5.7 kg (12.6 lb.) mm ( in.) EAN UPC Country of origin Supplies & accessories: Estonia ; IR lens, f = 30 mm, 15 incl. case ; IR lens, f = 10 mm, 45 incl. case T910814; Power supply, incl. multi plugs T911230ACC; Memory card SDHC 4 GB ; USB cable Std A <-> Mini-B T198509; Cigarette lighter adapter kit, 12 VDC, 1.2 m/3.9 ft ACC; Video cable T911093; Tool belt T198125; Battery charger, incl. power supply with multi plugs (Exx, Kxx) T199235; High-temperature lens T198113; IR lens, 76 mm (6 ) with case and mounting support for Exx T198487; Li-Ion Battery pack 3.7V 17Wh T198484; Pouch for FLIR Exx series T198485; Sun shield T198341ACC; Transport case Exx T198486; Tripod Adapter T199363ACC; Battery Li-ion 3.6 V, 5.2 Ah, 19 Wh ; IR Window 2 in ; IR Window 3 in ; IR Window 4 in ; SS IR Window 2 in ; SS IR Window 3 in ; SS IR Window 4 in. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 71

82 23 Technical data T198586; FLIR Reporter Professional (license only) T198584; FLIR Tools T198583; FLIR Tools+ (download card incl. license key) DSW-10000; FLIR IR Camera Player T198697; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199014; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 (printed license key) T199044; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T198696; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199013; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 (printed license key) T199043; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T198731; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199012; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 (printed license key) T199042; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T199233; FLIR Atlas SDK for.net T199234; FLIR Atlas SDK for MATLAB #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 72

83 23 Technical data 23.8 FLIR E40 with SC kit (incl. Wi-Fi) P/N: Rev.: General description The FLIR Exx series cameras are compact and rugged infrared cameras that can be used in harsh environments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touch screen and wireless connectivity. A FLIR Exx series camera is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature-rich camera at an affordable price. Benefits: Robust and sophisticated: The FLIR Exx series cameras have a robust and light-weight design and can withstand a 2 m drop. Large buttons combined with a modern touch screen and extensive measuring capabilities, they are the right choice for demanding inspections in the field. Easy communication: The Wi-Fi connectivity of the FLIR Exx series cameras allows you to connect to smart phones and tablets, for the wireless transfer of images or the remote control of the camera. The Bluetooth-based METERLiNK function transfers readings from external measurement instruments to the infrared image. Best value for money: The FLIR Exx series cameras combine good performance (up to pixels), a user-friendly interface, and a rugged point-and-shoot design with an affordable price. Imaging and optical data IR resolution pixels Thermal sensitivity/netd < C (+86 F) / 70 mk Field of view (FOV) Minimum focus distance 0.4 m (1.31 ft.) Focal length Spatial resolution (IFOV) 18 mm (0.7 in.) 2.72 mrad F-number 1.3 Image frequency 60 Hz Focus Manual Digital zoom 2 Panning Panning over zoomed-in images Detector data Detector type Spectral range µm Image presentation Focal plane array (FPA), uncooled microbolometer Display Image adjustment Touch screen, 3.5 in. LCD, pixels Auto or manual Image presentation modes Image modes Picture in Picture Measurement Object temperature range Accuracy IR image, visual image, MSX, picture in picture, thumbnail gallery IR area on visual image 20 C to +120 C ( 4 F to +248 F) 0 C to +650 C (+32 F to F) ±2 C (±3.6 F) or ±2% of reading, for ambient temperature 10 C to 35 C (+50 F to 95 F) #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 73

84 23 Technical data Measurement analysis Spotmeter 3 Area Automatic hot/cold detection Difference temperature Reference temperature Emissivity correction External optics/windows correction Measurement corrections 3 boxes with max./min./average Auto hot or cold spotmeter markers within area Delta temperature between measurement functions or reference temperature Manually set or captured from any measurement function Variable from 0.01 to 1.0 or selected from materials list Automatic, based on inputs of optics/window transmission and temperature Reflected temperature, optics transmission and atmospheric transmission Set-up Color palettes Set-up commands Arctic, Gray, Iron, Lava, Rainbow and Rainbow HC Local adaptation of units, language, date and time formats Storage of images Image storage Image storage mode Standard JPEG, including measurement data, on memory card Simultaneous storage of images in IR, visual and MSX Image annotations Text Report generation Text from predefined list or soft keyboard on touch screen FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection reports. It is available on the major platforms Android, Windows, MacOS, and ios. Video recording in camera Non-radiometric IR video recording MPEG-4 to memory card Video streaming Radiometric IR video streaming Non-radiometric IR video streaming Full dynamic to PC using USB Uncompressed colorized video using USB Digital camera Built-in digital camera Digital camera, focus 3.1 Mpixels ( pixels), and one LED light Fixed focus Built-in digital lens data FOV Digital camera, aspect ratio 4:3 Laser pointer Laser Laser alignment Activated by dedicated button Position is automatic displayed on the IR image Laser classification Class 2 Laser type Semiconductor AlGaInP diode laser #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 74

85 23 Technical data Laser pointer Laser power Laser wavelength Data communication interfaces Wi-Fi SD Card USB USB 1 mw 635 nm (red) Peer-to-peer (ad hoc) or infrastructure (network) One card slot for removable SD memory cards USB-A: Connect external USB device USB Mini-B: Data transfer to and from PC / uncompressed colorized video USB, standard USB Mini-B: 2.0 USB, connector type USB-A connector USB Mini-B connector Composite video Video out Video, standard Video, connector type Composite CVBS (ITU-R-BT.470 PAL/SMPTE 170M NTSC) 4-pole 3.5 mm jack Power system Battery type Battery voltage Battery capacity Battery operating time Charging system Charging time Charging temperature Power management AC operation Start-up time from sleep mode Environmental data Operating temperature range Storage temperature range Humidity (operating and storage) EMC Rechargeable Li ion battery 3.7 V 4.4 Ah, at +20 C to +25 C (+68 F to +77 F) Approx. 4 hours at +25 C (+77 F) ambient temperature and typical use In camera (AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle) or 2-bay charger 4 h to 90% capacity, charging status indicated by LED's 0 C to +45 C (+32 F to +113 F) Automatic shutdown and sleep mode (user selectable) AC adapter, VAC input, 12 V output to camera Instant on 15 C to +50 C (+5 F to +122 F) 40 C to +70 C ( 40 F to +158 F) IEC /24 h 95% relative humidity +25 C to +40 C (+77 F to +104 F) / 2 cycles EN (Immunity) EN (Emission) FCC 47 CFR Part 15 B (Emission) Magnetic fields Encapsulation IP 54 (IEC 60529) Shock 25 g (IEC ) Vibration 2 g (IEC ) EN , Test level 5 for continuous field (severe industrial environment) #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 75

86 23 Technical data Environmental data Drop 2 m (6.6 ft.) Safety EN/UL/CSA/PSE Physical data Camera weight, incl. battery Camera size (L W H) Tripod mounting Material Color kg (1.91 lb.) mm ( in.) UNC ¼"-20 (adapter needed) Polycarbonate + acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (PC-ABS) Thixomold magnesium Thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) Graphite gray and black Shipping information Packaging, type List of contents Packaging, weight Packaging, size Cardboard box Hard transport case Infrared camera with lens Battery FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 Handstrap Memory card Power supply, incl. multi-plugs Printed documentation USB cable Video cable 5.7 kg (12.6 lb.) mm ( in.) EAN UPC Country of origin Supplies & accessories: Estonia ; IR lens, f = 30 mm, 15 incl. case ; IR lens, f = 10 mm, 45 incl. case T910814; Power supply, incl. multi plugs T911230ACC; Memory card SDHC 4 GB ; USB cable Std A <-> Mini-B T198509; Cigarette lighter adapter kit, 12 VDC, 1.2 m/3.9 ft ACC; Video cable T911093; Tool belt T198125; Battery charger, incl. power supply with multi plugs (Exx, Kxx) T199235; High-temperature lens T198113; IR lens, 76 mm (6 ) with case and mounting support for Exx T198487; Li-Ion Battery pack 3.7V 17Wh T198484; Pouch for FLIR Exx series T198485; Sun shield T198341ACC; Transport case Exx T198486; Tripod Adapter T199363ACC; Battery Li-ion 3.6 V, 5.2 Ah, 19 Wh ; IR Window 2 in ; IR Window 3 in ; IR Window 4 in ; SS IR Window 2 in ; SS IR Window 3 in ; SS IR Window 4 in. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 76

87 23 Technical data T198586; FLIR Reporter Professional (license only) T198584; FLIR Tools T198583; FLIR Tools+ (download card incl. license key) DSW-10000; FLIR IR Camera Player T198697; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199014; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 (printed license key) T199044; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T198696; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199013; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 (printed license key) T199043; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T198731; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199012; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 (printed license key) T199042; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T199233; FLIR Atlas SDK for.net T199234; FLIR Atlas SDK for MATLAB #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 77

88 23 Technical data 23.9 FLIR E40bx (incl. Wi-Fi) P/N: Rev.: General description The FLIR Exx series cameras are compact and rugged infrared cameras that can be used in harsh environments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touch screen and wireless connectivity. A FLIR Exx series camera is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature-rich camera at an affordable price. Benefits: Robust and sophisticated: The FLIR Exx series cameras have a robust and light-weight design and can withstand a 2 m drop. Large buttons combined with a modern touch screen and extensive measuring capabilities, they are the right choice for demanding inspections in the field. Easy communication: The Wi-Fi connectivity of the FLIR Exx series cameras allows you to connect to smart phones and tablets, for the wireless transfer of images or the remote control of the camera. The Bluetooth-based METERLiNK function transfers readings from external measurement instruments to the infrared image. Best value for money: The FLIR Exx series cameras combine good performance (up to pixels), a user-friendly interface, and a rugged point-and-shoot design with an affordable price. Imaging and optical data IR resolution pixels Thermal sensitivity/netd < C (+86 F) / 45 mk Field of view (FOV) Minimum focus distance 0.4 m (1.31 ft.) Focal length Spatial resolution (IFOV) 18 mm (0.7 in.) 2.72 mrad F-number 1.3 Image frequency 60 Hz Focus Manual Digital zoom 2 Panning Panning over zoomed-in images Detector data Detector type Spectral range µm Image presentation Focal plane array (FPA), uncooled microbolometer Display Image adjustment Touch screen, 3.5 in. LCD, pixels Auto or manual Image presentation modes Image modes Picture in Picture Measurement Object temperature range Accuracy IR image, visual image, MSX, picture in picture, thumbnail gallery IR area on visual image 20 C to +120 C ( 4 F to +248 F) ±2 C (±3.6 F) or ±2% of reading, for ambient temperature 10 C to 35 C (+50 F to 95 F) Measurement analysis Spotmeter 3 Area 3 boxes with max./min./average #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 78

89 23 Technical data Measurement analysis Automatic hot/cold detection Difference temperature Emissivity correction Measurement corrections Alarm Screening Humidity alarm Insulation alarm Auto hot or cold spotmeter markers within area Delta temperature between measurement functions or reference temperature Variable from 0.01 to 1.0 or selected from materials list Reflected temperature, optics transmission and atmospheric transmission Yes 1 humidity alarm, including dew point alarm 1 insulation alarm Set-up Color palettes Set-up commands Arctic, Gray, Iron, Lava, Rainbow and Rainbow HC Local adaptation of units, language, date and time formats Storage of images Image storage Image storage mode Standard JPEG, including measurement data, on memory card Simultaneous storage of images in IR, visual and MSX Image annotations Voice Text METERLiNK Report generation 60 seconds (via Bluetooth) Text from predefined list or soft keyboard on touch screen Wireless connection (Bluetooth) to: FLIR meters with METERLiNK FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection reports. It is available on the major platforms Android, Windows, MacOS, and ios. Video recording in camera Non-radiometric IR video recording MPEG-4 to memory card Video streaming Radiometric IR video streaming Non-radiometric IR video streaming Full dynamic to PC using USB Uncompressed colorized video using USB Digital camera Built-in digital camera Digital camera, focus 3.1 Mpixels ( pixels), and one LED light Fixed focus Built-in digital lens data FOV Digital camera, aspect ratio 4:3 Laser pointer Laser Laser alignment Activated by dedicated button Position is automatic displayed on the IR image Laser classification Class 2 #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 79

90 23 Technical data Laser pointer Laser type Laser power Laser wavelength Data communication interfaces Wi-Fi SD Card Audio USB USB Semiconductor AlGaInP diode laser 1 mw 635 nm (red) Peer to peer (ad hoc) or infrastructure (network) One card slot for removable SD memory cards Microphone headset via Bluetooth for voice annotation of images USB-A: Connect external USB device USB Mini-B: Data transfer to and from PC / uncompressed colorized video USB, standard USB Mini-B: 2.0 USB, connector type USB-A connector USB Mini-B connector Composite video Video out Video, standard Video, connector type Radio Wi-Fi Bluetooth Antenna Composite CVBS (ITU-R-BT.470 PAL/SMPTE 170M NTSC) 4-pole 3.5 mm jack Standard: b/g Frequency range: MHz Max. output power: 15 dbm Frequency range: MHz Internal Power system Battery type Battery voltage Battery capacity Battery operating time Charging system Charging time Charging temperature Power management AC operation Start-up time from sleep mode Environmental data Operating temperature range Storage temperature range Humidity (operating and storage) Rechargeable Li ion battery 3.7 V 4.4 Ah, at +20 C to +25 C (+68 F to +77 F) Approx. 4 hours at +25 C (+77 F) ambient temperature and typical use In camera (AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle) or 2-bay charger 4 h to 90% capacity, charging status indicated by LED's 0 C to +45 C (+32 F to +113 F) Automatic shutdown and sleep mode (user selectable) AC adapter, VAC input, 12 V output to camera Instant on 15 C to +50 C (+5 F to +122 F) 40 C to +70 C ( 40 F to +158 F) IEC /24 h 95% relative humidity +25 C to +40 C (+77 F to +104 F) / 2 cycles #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 80

91 23 Technical data Environmental data EMC Radio spectrum Magnetic fields ETSI EN (radio) ETSI EN EN (Immunity) EN (Emission) FCC 47 CFR Part 15 B (Emission) ICES-003 ETSI EN FCC Part RSS-210 EN , Test level 5 for continuous field (severe industrial environment) Encapsulation IP 54 (IEC 60529) Shock 25 g (IEC ) Vibration 2 g (IEC ) Drop 2 m (6.6 ft.) Safety EN/UL/CSA/PSE Physical data Camera weight, incl. battery Camera size (L W H) Tripod mounting Material Color kg (1.91 lb.) mm ( in.) UNC ¼"-20 (adapter needed) Polycarbonate + acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (PC-ABS) Thixomold magnesium Thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) Graphite gray and black Shipping information Packaging, type List of contents Packaging, weight Packaging, size Cardboard box Hard transport case Infrared camera with lens Battery Handstrap Memory card Power supply, incl. multi-plugs Printed documentation USB cable Video cable 5.2 kg (11.5 lb.) mm ( in.) EAN UPC Country of origin Supplies & accessories: Estonia ; IR lens, f = 30 mm, 15 incl. case ; IR lens, f = 10 mm, 45 incl. case T910814; Power supply, incl. multi plugs T911230ACC; Memory card SDHC 4 GB ; USB cable Std A <-> Mini-B T198509; Cigarette lighter adapter kit, 12 VDC, 1.2 m/3.9 ft ACC; Video cable T197771ACC; Bluetooth Headset T911093; Tool belt #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 81

92 23 Technical data T198125; Battery charger, incl. power supply with multi plugs (Exx, Kxx) T199235; High-temperature lens T198113; IR lens, 76 mm (6 ) with case and mounting support for Exx T198487; Li-Ion Battery pack 3.7V 17Wh T198484; Pouch for FLIR Exx series T198485; Sun shield T198341ACC; Transport case Exx T198486; Tripod Adapter T199363ACC; Battery Li-ion 3.6 V, 5.2 Ah, 19 Wh ; IR Window 2 in ; IR Window 3 in ; IR Window 4 in ; SS IR Window 2 in ; SS IR Window 3 in ; SS IR Window 4 in. T198586; FLIR Reporter Professional (license only) T198584; FLIR Tools T198583; FLIR Tools+ (download card incl. license key) DSW-10000; FLIR IR Camera Player APP-10002; FLIR Tools Mobile (Android Application) APP-10004; FLIR Tools (MacOS Application) T198697; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199014; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 (printed license key) T199044; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T198696; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199013; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 (printed license key) T199043; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T198731; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199012; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 (printed license key) T199042; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T199233; FLIR Atlas SDK for.net T199234; FLIR Atlas SDK for MATLAB #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 82

93 23 Technical data FLIR E50 P/N: Rev.: General description The FLIR Exx series cameras are compact and rugged infrared cameras that can be used in harsh environments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touch screen. A FLIR Exx series camera is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature-rich camera at an affordable price. Benefits: Robust and sophisticated: The FLIR Exx series cameras have a robust and light-weight design and can withstand a 2 m drop. Large buttons combined with a modern touch screen and extensive measuring capabilities, they are the right choice for demanding inspections in the field. Best value for money: The FLIR Exx series cameras combine good performance (up to pixels), a user-friendly interface, and a rugged point-and-shoot design with an affordable price. Imaging and optical data IR resolution pixels Thermal sensitivity/netd < C (+86 F) / 50 mk Field of view (FOV) Minimum focus distance Focal length Spatial resolution (IFOV) 0.4 m (1.31 ft.) 18 mm (0.7 in.) 1.82 mrad F-number 1.3 Image frequency 60 Hz Focus Manual Digital zoom 2 and 4 Panning Panning over zoomed-in images Detector data Detector type Spectral range µm Image presentation Focal plane array (FPA), uncooled microbolometer Display Image adjustment Touch screen, 3.5 in. LCD, pixels Auto or manual Image presentation modes Image modes Picture in Picture Measurement Object temperature range Accuracy IR image, visual image, MSX, picture in picture, thumbnail gallery Scalable IR area on visual image 20 C to +120 C ( 4 F to +248 F) 0 C to +650 C (+32 F to F) ±2 C (±3.6 F) or ±2% of reading, for ambient temperature 10 C to 35 C (+50 F to 95 F) Measurement analysis Spotmeter 3 Area Automatic hot/cold detection 3 boxes with max./min./average Auto hot or cold spotmeter markers within area #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 83

94 23 Technical data Measurement analysis Difference temperature Reference temperature Emissivity correction External optics/windows correction Measurement corrections Delta temperature between measurement functions or reference temperature Manually set or captured from any measurement function Variable from 0.01 to 1.0 or selected from materials list Automatic, based on inputs of optics/window transmission and temperature Reflected temperature, optics transmission and atmospheric transmission Set-up Color palettes Set-up commands Arctic, Gray, Iron, Lava, Rainbow and Rainbow HC Local adaptation of units, language, date and time formats Storage of images Image storage Image storage mode Standard JPEG, including measurement data, on memory card Simultaneous storage of images in IR, visual and MSX Image annotations Text Report generation Text from predefined list or soft keyboard on touch screen FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection reports. It is available on the major platforms Android, Windows, MacOS, and ios. Video recording in camera Non-radiometric IR video recording MPEG-4 to memory card Video streaming Radiometric IR video streaming Non-radiometric IR video streaming Full dynamic to PC using USB Uncompressed colorized video using USB Digital camera Built-in digital camera Digital camera, focus 3.1 Mpixels ( pixels), and one LED light Fixed focus Built-in digital lens data FOV Digital camera, aspect ratio 4:3 Laser pointer Laser Laser alignment Activated by dedicated button Position is automatic displayed on the IR image Laser classification Class 2 Laser type Semiconductor AlGaInP diode laser Laser power 1 mw Laser wavelength 635 nm (red) Data communication interfaces SD Card One card slot for removable SD memory cards #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 84

95 23 Technical data USB USB USB-A: Connect external USB device USB Mini-B: Data transfer to and from PC / uncompressed colorized video USB, standard USB Mini-B: 2.0 USB, connector type USB-A connector USB Mini-B connector Composite video Video out Video, standard Video, connector type Composite CVBS (ITU-R-BT.470 PAL/SMPTE 170M NTSC) 4-pole 3.5 mm jack Power system Battery type Battery voltage Battery capacity Battery operating time Charging system Charging time Charging temperature Power management AC operation Start-up time from sleep mode Environmental data Operating temperature range Storage temperature range Humidity (operating and storage) Rechargeable Li ion battery 3.7 V 4.4 Ah, at +20 C to +25 C (+68 F to +77 F) Approx. 4 hours at +25 C (+77 F) ambient temperature and typical use In camera (AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle) or 2-bay charger 4 h to 90% capacity, charging status indicated by LED's 0 C to +45 C (+32 F to +113 F) Automatic shutdown and sleep mode (user selectable) AC adapter, VAC input, 12 V output to camera Instant on 15 C to +50 C (+5 F to +122 F) 40 C to +70 C ( 40 F to +158 F) IEC /24 h 95% relative humidity +25 C to +40 C (+77 F to +104 F) / 2 cycles EMC Magnetic fields Encapsulation IP 54 (IEC 60529) EN (Immunity) EN (Emission) FCC 47 CFR Part 15 B (Emission) Shock 25 g (IEC ) Vibration 2 g (IEC ) EN , Test level 5 for continuous field (severe industrial environment) Drop 2 m (6.6 ft.) Safety EN/UL/CSA/PSE Physical data Camera weight, incl. battery Camera size (L W H) Tripod mounting kg (1.91 lb.) mm ( in.) UNC ¼"-20 (adapter needed) #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 85

96 23 Technical data Physical data Material Color Polycarbonate + acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (PC-ABS) Thixomold magnesium Thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) Graphite gray and black Shipping information Packaging, type List of contents Packaging, weight Packaging, size Cardboard box Hard transport case Infrared camera with lens Battery Handstrap Memory card Power supply, incl. multi-plugs Printed documentation USB cable Video cable 5.2 kg (11.5 lb.) mm ( in.) EAN UPC Country of origin Supplies & accessories: Estonia ; IR lens, f = 30 mm, 15 incl. case ; IR lens, f = 10 mm, 45 incl. case T910814; Power supply, incl. multi plugs T911230ACC; Memory card SDHC 4 GB ; USB cable Std A <-> Mini-B T198509; Cigarette lighter adapter kit, 12 VDC, 1.2 m/3.9 ft ACC; Video cable T911093; Tool belt T198125; Battery charger, incl. power supply with multi plugs (Exx, Kxx) T199235; High-temperature lens T198113; IR lens, 76 mm (6 ) with case and mounting support for Exx T198487; Li-Ion Battery pack 3.7V 17Wh T198484; Pouch for FLIR Exx series T198485; Sun shield T198341ACC; Transport case Exx T198486; Tripod Adapter T199363ACC; Battery Li-ion 3.6 V, 5.2 Ah, 19 Wh ; IR Window 2 in ; IR Window 3 in ; IR Window 4 in ; SS IR Window 2 in ; SS IR Window 3 in ; SS IR Window 4 in. T198586; FLIR Reporter Professional (license only) T198584; FLIR Tools T198583; FLIR Tools+ (download card incl. license key) DSW-10000; FLIR IR Camera Player T198697; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199014; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 (printed license key) T199044; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T198696; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199013; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 (printed license key) T199043; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 Upgrade (printed license key) #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 86

97 23 Technical data T198731; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199012; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 (printed license key) T199042; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T199233; FLIR Atlas SDK for.net T199234; FLIR Atlas SDK for MATLAB #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 87

98 23 Technical data FLIR E50 (incl. Wi-Fi) P/N: Rev.: General description The FLIR Exx series cameras are compact and rugged infrared cameras that can be used in harsh environments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touch screen and wireless connectivity. A FLIR Exx series camera is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature-rich camera at an affordable price. Benefits: Robust and sophisticated: The FLIR Exx series cameras have a robust and light-weight design and can withstand a 2 m drop. Large buttons combined with a modern touch screen and extensive measuring capabilities, they are the right choice for demanding inspections in the field. Easy communication: The Wi-Fi connectivity of the FLIR Exx series cameras allows you to connect to smart phones and tablets, for the wireless transfer of images or the remote control of the camera. The Bluetooth-based METERLiNK function transfers readings from external measurement instruments to the infrared image. Best value for money: The FLIR Exx series cameras combine good performance (up to pixels), a user-friendly interface, and a rugged point-and-shoot design with an affordable price. Imaging and optical data IR resolution pixels Thermal sensitivity/netd < C (+86 F) / 50 mk Field of view (FOV) Minimum focus distance 0.4 m (1.31 ft.) Focal length Spatial resolution (IFOV) 18 mm (0.7 in.) 1.82 mrad F-number 1.3 Image frequency 60 Hz Focus Manual Digital zoom 2 and 4 Panning Panning over zoomed-in images Detector data Detector type Spectral range µm Image presentation Focal plane array (FPA), uncooled microbolometer Display Image adjustment Touch screen, 3.5 in. LCD, pixels Auto or manual Image presentation modes Image modes Picture in Picture Measurement Object temperature range Accuracy IR image, visual image, MSX, picture in picture, thumbnail gallery Scalable IR area on visual image 20 C to +120 C ( 4 F to +248 F) 0 C to +650 C (+32 F to F) ±2 C (±3.6 F) or ±2% of reading, for ambient temperature 10 C to 35 C (+50 F to 95 F) #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 88

99 23 Technical data Measurement analysis Spotmeter 3 Area Automatic hot/cold detection Difference temperature Reference temperature Emissivity correction External optics/windows correction Measurement corrections 3 boxes with max./min./average Auto hot or cold spotmeter markers within area Delta temperature between measurement functions or reference temperature Manually set or captured from any measurement function Variable from 0.01 to 1.0 or selected from materials list Automatic, based on inputs of optics/window transmission and temperature Reflected temperature, optics transmission and atmospheric transmission Set-up Color palettes Set-up commands Arctic, Gray, Iron, Lava, Rainbow and Rainbow HC Local adaptation of units, language, date and time formats Storage of images Image storage Image storage mode Standard JPEG, including measurement data, on memory card Simultaneous storage of images in IR, visual and MSX Image annotations Voice Text METERLiNK Report generation 60 seconds (via Bluetooth) Text from predefined list or soft keyboard on touch screen Wireless connection (Bluetooth) to: FLIR meters with METERLiNK FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection reports. It is available on the major platforms Android, Windows, MacOS, and ios. Video recording in camera Non-radiometric IR video recording MPEG-4 to memory card Video streaming Radiometric IR video streaming Non-radiometric IR video streaming Full dynamic to PC using USB Uncompressed colorized video using USB Digital camera Built-in digital camera Digital camera, focus 3.1 Mpixels ( pixels), and one LED light Fixed focus Built-in digital lens data FOV Digital camera, aspect ratio 4:3 Laser pointer Laser Laser alignment Activated by dedicated button Position is automatic displayed on the IR image #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 89

100 23 Technical data Laser pointer Laser classification Class 2 Laser type Semiconductor AlGaInP diode laser Laser power 1 mw Laser wavelength 635 nm (red) Data communication interfaces Wi-Fi SD Card Audio USB USB Peer to peer (ad hoc) or infrastructure (network) One card slot for removable SD memory cards Microphone headset via Bluetooth for voice annotation of images USB-A: Connect external USB device USB Mini-B: Data transfer to and from PC / uncompressed colorized video USB, standard USB Mini-B: 2.0 USB, connector type USB-A connector USB Mini-B connector Composite video Video out Video, standard Video, connector type Radio Wi-Fi Bluetooth Antenna Composite CVBS (ITU-R-BT.470 PAL/SMPTE 170M NTSC) 4-pole 3.5 mm jack Standard: b/g Frequency range: MHz Max. output power: 15 dbm Frequency range: MHz Internal Power system Battery type Battery voltage Battery capacity Battery operating time Charging system Charging time Charging temperature Power management AC operation Start-up time from sleep mode Environmental data Operating temperature range Storage temperature range Rechargeable Li ion battery 3.7 V 4.4 Ah, at +20 C to +25 C (+68 F to +77 F) Approx. 4 hours at +25 C (+77 F) ambient temperature and typical use In camera (AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle) or 2-bay charger 4 h to 90% capacity, charging status indicated by LED's 0 C to +45 C (+32 F to +113 F) Automatic shutdown and sleep mode (user selectable) AC adapter, VAC input, 12 V output to camera Instant on 15 C to +50 C (+5 F to +122 F) 40 C to +70 C ( 40 F to +158 F) #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 90

101 23 Technical data Environmental data Humidity (operating and storage) IEC /24 h 95% relative humidity +25 C to +40 C (+77 F to +104 F) / 2 cycles EMC Radio spectrum Magnetic fields ETSI EN (radio) ETSI EN EN (Immunity) EN (Emission) FCC 47 CFR Part 15 B (Emission) ICES-003 ETSI EN FCC Part RSS-210 Encapsulation IP 54 (IEC 60529) Shock 25 g (IEC ) Vibration 2 g (IEC ) EN , Test level 5 for continuous field (severe industrial environment) Drop 2 m (6.6 ft.) Safety EN/UL/CSA/PSE Physical data Camera weight, incl. battery Camera size (L W H) Tripod mounting Material Color kg (1.91 lb.) mm ( in.) UNC ¼"-20 (adapter needed) Polycarbonate + acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (PC-ABS) Thixomold magnesium Thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) Graphite gray and black Shipping information Packaging, type List of contents Packaging, weight Packaging, size Cardboard box Hard transport case Infrared camera with lens Battery Handstrap Memory card Power supply, incl. multi-plugs Printed documentation USB cable Video cable 5.2 kg (11.5 lb.) mm ( in.) EAN UPC Country of origin Supplies & accessories: Estonia ; IR lens, f = 30 mm, 15 incl. case ; IR lens, f = 10 mm, 45 incl. case T910814; Power supply, incl. multi plugs T911230ACC; Memory card SDHC 4 GB ; USB cable Std A <-> Mini-B T198509; Cigarette lighter adapter kit, 12 VDC, 1.2 m/3.9 ft ACC; Video cable #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 91

102 23 Technical data T197771ACC; Bluetooth Headset T911093; Tool belt T198125; Battery charger, incl. power supply with multi plugs (Exx, Kxx) T199235; High-temperature lens T198113; IR lens, 76 mm (6 ) with case and mounting support for Exx T198487; Li-Ion Battery pack 3.7V 17Wh T198484; Pouch for FLIR Exx series T198485; Sun shield T198341ACC; Transport case Exx T198486; Tripod Adapter T199363ACC; Battery Li-ion 3.6 V, 5.2 Ah, 19 Wh ; IR Window 2 in ; IR Window 3 in ; IR Window 4 in ; SS IR Window 2 in ; SS IR Window 3 in ; SS IR Window 4 in. T198586; FLIR Reporter Professional (license only) T198584; FLIR Tools T198583; FLIR Tools+ (download card incl. license key) DSW-10000; FLIR IR Camera Player APP-10002; FLIR Tools Mobile (Android Application) APP-10004; FLIR Tools (MacOS Application) T198697; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199014; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 (printed license key) T199044; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T198696; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199013; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 (printed license key) T199043; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T198731; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199012; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 (printed license key) T199042; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T199233; FLIR Atlas SDK for.net T199234; FLIR Atlas SDK for MATLAB #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 92

103 23 Technical data FLIR E50bx (incl. Wi-Fi) P/N: Rev.: General description The FLIR Exx series cameras are compact and rugged infrared cameras that can be used in harsh environments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touch screen and wireless connectivity. A FLIR Exx series camera is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature-rich camera at an affordable price. Benefits: Robust and sophisticated: The FLIR Exx series cameras have a robust and light-weight design and can withstand a 2 m drop. Large buttons combined with a modern touch screen and extensive measuring capabilities, they are the right choice for demanding inspections in the field. Easy communication: The Wi-Fi connectivity of the FLIR Exx series cameras allows you to connect to smart phones and tablets, for the wireless transfer of images or the remote control of the camera. The Bluetooth-based METERLiNK function transfers readings from external measurement instruments to the infrared image. Best value for money: The FLIR Exx series cameras combine good performance (up to pixels), a user-friendly interface, and a rugged point-and-shoot design with an affordable price. Imaging and optical data IR resolution pixels Thermal sensitivity/netd < C (+86 F) / 45 mk Field of view (FOV) Minimum focus distance 0.4 m (1.31 ft.) Focal length Spatial resolution (IFOV) 18 mm (0.7 in.) 1.82 mrad F-number 1.3 Image frequency 60 Hz Focus Manual Digital zoom 2 and 4 Panning Panning over zoomed-in images Detector data Detector type Spectral range µm Image presentation Focal plane array (FPA), uncooled microbolometer Display Image adjustment Touch screen, 3.5 in. LCD, pixels Auto or manual Image presentation modes Image modes Picture in Picture Measurement Object temperature range Accuracy IR image, visual image, MSX, picture in picture, thumbnail gallery Scalable IR area on visual image 20 C to +120 C ( 4 F to +248 F) ±2 C (±3.6 F) or ±2% of reading, for ambient temperature 10 C to 35 C (+50 F to 95 F) Measurement analysis Spotmeter 3 Area 3 boxes with max./min./average #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 93

104 23 Technical data Measurement analysis Automatic hot/cold detection Difference temperature Reference temperature Emissivity correction Measurement corrections Alarm Screening Humidity alarm Insulation alarm Auto hot or cold spotmeter markers within area Delta temperature between measurement functions or reference temperature Manually set or captured from any measurement function Variable from 0.01 to 1.0 or selected from materials list Reflected temperature, optics transmission and atmospheric transmission Yes 1 humidity alarm, including dew point alarm 1 insulation alarm Set-up Color palettes Set-up commands Arctic, Gray, Iron, Lava, Rainbow and Rainbow HC Local adaptation of units, language, date and time formats Storage of images Image storage Image storage mode Standard JPEG, including measurement data, on memory card Simultaneous storage of images in IR, visual and MSX Image annotations Voice Text METERLiNK Report generation 60 seconds (via Bluetooth) Text from predefined list or soft keyboard on touch screen Wireless connection (Bluetooth) to: FLIR meters with METERLiNK FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection reports. It is available on the major platforms Android, Windows, MacOS, and ios. Video recording in camera Non-radiometric IR video recording MPEG-4 to memory card Video streaming Radiometric IR video streaming Non-radiometric IR video streaming Full dynamic to PC using USB Uncompressed colorized video using USB Digital camera Built-in digital camera Digital camera, focus 3.1 Mpixels ( pixels), and one LED light Fixed focus Built-in digital lens data FOV Digital camera, aspect ratio 4:3 #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 94

105 23 Technical data Laser pointer Laser Laser alignment Activated by dedicated button Position is automatic displayed on the IR image Laser classification Class 2 Laser type Semiconductor AlGaInP diode laser Laser power 1 mw Laser wavelength 635 nm (red) Data communication interfaces Wi-Fi SD Card Audio USB USB Peer to peer (ad hoc) or infrastructure (network) One card slot for removable SD memory cards Microphone headset via Bluetooth for voice annotation of images USB-A: Connect external USB device USB Mini-B: Data transfer to and from PC / uncompressed colorized video USB, standard USB Mini-B: 2.0 USB, connector type USB-A connector USB Mini-B connector Composite video Video out Video, standard Video, connector type Radio Wi-Fi Bluetooth Antenna Composite CVBS (ITU-R-BT.470 PAL/SMPTE 170M NTSC) 4-pole 3.5 mm jack Standard: b/g Frequency range: MHz Max. output power: 15 dbm Frequency range: MHz Internal Power system Battery type Battery voltage Battery capacity Battery operating time Charging system Charging time Charging temperature Power management AC operation Start-up time from sleep mode Rechargeable Li ion battery 3.7 V 4.4 Ah, at +20 C to +25 C (+68 F to +77 F) Approx. 4 hours at +25 C (+77 F) ambient temperature and typical use In camera (AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle) or 2-bay charger 4 h to 90% capacity, charging status indicated by LED's 0 C to +45 C (+32 F to +113 F) Automatic shutdown and sleep mode (user selectable) AC adapter, VAC input, 12 V output to camera Instant on #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 95

106 23 Technical data Environmental data Operating temperature range Storage temperature range Humidity (operating and storage) 15 C to +50 C (+5 F to +122 F) 40 C to +70 C ( 40 F to +158 F) IEC /24 h 95% relative humidity +25 C to +40 C (+77 F to +104 F) / 2 cycles EMC Radio spectrum Magnetic fields ETSI EN (radio) ETSI EN EN (Immunity) EN (Emission) FCC 47 CFR Part 15 B (Emission) ICES-003 ETSI EN FCC Part RSS-210 Encapsulation IP 54 (IEC 60529) Shock 25 g (IEC ) Vibration 2 g (IEC ) EN , Test level 5 for continuous field (severe industrial environment) Drop 2 m (6.6 ft.) Safety EN/UL/CSA/PSE Physical data Camera weight, incl. battery Camera size (L W H) Tripod mounting Material Color kg (1.91 lb.) mm ( in.) UNC ¼"-20 (adapter needed) Polycarbonate + acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (PC-ABS) Thixomold magnesium Thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) Graphite gray and black Shipping information Packaging, type List of contents Packaging, weight Packaging, size Cardboard box Hard transport case Infrared camera with lens Battery Handstrap Memory card Power supply, incl. multi-plugs Printed documentation USB cable Video cable 5.2 kg (11.5 lb.) mm ( in.) EAN UPC Country of origin Supplies & accessories: ; IR lens, f = 30 mm, 15 incl. case ; IR lens, f = 10 mm, 45 incl. case T910814; Power supply, incl. multi plugs T911230ACC; Memory card SDHC 4 GB Estonia #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 96

107 23 Technical data ; USB cable Std A <-> Mini-B T198509; Cigarette lighter adapter kit, 12 VDC, 1.2 m/3.9 ft ACC; Video cable T197771ACC; Bluetooth Headset T911093; Tool belt T198125; Battery charger, incl. power supply with multi plugs (Exx, Kxx) T199235; High-temperature lens T198113; IR lens, 76 mm (6 ) with case and mounting support for Exx T198487; Li-Ion Battery pack 3.7V 17Wh T198484; Pouch for FLIR Exx series T198485; Sun shield T198341ACC; Transport case Exx T198486; Tripod Adapter T199363ACC; Battery Li-ion 3.6 V, 5.2 Ah, 19 Wh ; IR Window 2 in ; IR Window 3 in ; IR Window 4 in ; SS IR Window 2 in ; SS IR Window 3 in ; SS IR Window 4 in. T198586; FLIR Reporter Professional (license only) T198584; FLIR Tools T198583; FLIR Tools+ (download card incl. license key) DSW-10000; FLIR IR Camera Player APP-10002; FLIR Tools Mobile (Android Application) APP-10004; FLIR Tools (MacOS Application) T198697; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199014; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 (printed license key) T199044; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T198696; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199013; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 (printed license key) T199043; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T198731; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199012; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 (printed license key) T199042; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T199233; FLIR Atlas SDK for.net T199234; FLIR Atlas SDK for MATLAB #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 97

108 23 Technical data FLIR E60 P/N: Rev.: General description The FLIR Exx series cameras are compact and rugged infrared cameras that can be used in harsh environments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touch screen. A FLIR Exx series camera is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature-rich camera at an affordable price. Benefits: Robust and sophisticated: The FLIR Exx series cameras have a robust and light-weight design and can withstand a 2 m drop. Large buttons combined with a modern touch screen and extensive measuring capabilities, they are the right choice for demanding inspections in the field. Best value for money: The FLIR Exx series cameras combine good performance (up to pixels), a user-friendly interface, and a rugged point-and-shoot design with an affordable price. Imaging and optical data IR resolution pixels Thermal sensitivity/netd < C (+86 F) / 50 mk Field of view (FOV) Minimum focus distance Focal length Spatial resolution (IFOV) 0.4 m (1.31 ft.) 18 mm (0.7 in.) 1.36 mrad F-number 1.3 Image frequency 60 Hz Focus Manual Digital zoom 2 and 4 Panning Panning over zoomed-in images Detector data Detector type Spectral range µm Image presentation Focal plane array (FPA), uncooled microbolometer Display Image adjustment Touch screen, 3.5 in. LCD, pixels Auto or manual Image presentation modes Image modes Picture in Picture Measurement Object temperature range Accuracy IR image, visual image, MSX, picture in picture, thumbnail gallery Scalable IR area on visual image 20 C to +120 C ( 4 F to +248 F) 0 C to +650 C (+32 F to F) ±2 C (±3.6 F) or ±2% of reading, for ambient temperature 10 C to 35 C (+50 F to 95 F) Measurement analysis Spotmeter 3 Area Automatic hot/cold detection 3 boxes with max./min./average Auto hot or cold spotmeter markers within area #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 98

109 23 Technical data Measurement analysis Difference temperature Reference temperature Emissivity correction External optics/windows correction Measurement corrections Delta temperature between measurement functions or reference temperature Manually set or captured from any measurement function Variable from 0.01 to 1.0 or selected from materials list Automatic, based on inputs of optics/window transmission and temperature Reflected temperature, optics transmission and atmospheric transmission Set-up Color palettes Set-up commands Arctic, Gray, Iron, Lava, Rainbow and Rainbow HC Local adaptation of units, language, date and time formats Storage of images Image storage Image storage mode Standard JPEG, including measurement data, on memory card Simultaneous storage of images in IR, visual and MSX Image annotations Text Report generation Text from predefined list or soft keyboard on touch screen FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection reports. It is available on the major platforms Android, Windows, MacOS, and ios. Video recording in camera Non-radiometric IR video recording MPEG-4 to memory card Video streaming Radiometric IR video streaming Non-radiometric IR video streaming Full dynamic to PC using USB Uncompressed colorized video using USB Digital camera Built-in digital camera Digital camera, focus 3.1 Mpixels ( pixels), and one LED light Fixed focus Built-in digital lens data FOV Digital camera, aspect ratio 4:3 Laser pointer Laser Laser alignment Activated by dedicated button Position is automatic displayed on the IR image Laser classification Class 2 Laser type Semiconductor AlGaInP diode laser Laser power 1 mw Laser wavelength 635 nm (red) Data communication interfaces SD Card One card slot for removable SD memory cards #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 99

110 23 Technical data USB USB USB-A: Connect external USB device USB Mini-B: Data transfer to and from PC / uncompressed colorized video USB, standard USB Mini-B: 2.0 USB, connector type USB-A connector USB Mini-B connector Composite video Video out Video, standard Video, connector type Composite CVBS (ITU-R-BT.470 PAL/SMPTE 170M NTSC) 4-pole 3.5 mm jack Power system Battery type Battery voltage Battery capacity Battery operating time Charging system Charging time Charging temperature Power management AC operation Start-up time from sleep mode Environmental data Operating temperature range Storage temperature range Humidity (operating and storage) Rechargeable Li ion battery 3.7 V 4.4 Ah, at +20 C to +25 C (+68 F to +77 F) Approx. 4 hours at +25 C (+77 F) ambient temperature and typical use In camera (AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle) or 2-bay charger 4 h to 90% capacity, charging status indicated by LED's 0 C to +45 C (+32 F to +113 F) Automatic shutdown and sleep mode (user selectable) AC adapter, VAC input, 12 V output to camera Instant on 15 C to +50 C (+5 F to +122 F) 40 C to +70 C ( 40 F to +158 F) IEC /24 h 95% relative humidity +25 C to +40 C (+77 F to +104 F) / 2 cycles EMC Magnetic fields Encapsulation IP 54 (IEC 60529) EN (Immunity) EN (Emission) FCC 47 CFR Part 15 B (Emission) Shock 25 g (IEC ) Vibration 2 g (IEC ) EN , Test level 5 for continuous field (severe industrial environment) Drop 2 m (6.6 ft.) Safety EN/UL/CSA/PSE Physical data Camera weight, incl. battery Camera size (L W H) Tripod mounting kg (1.91 lb.) mm ( in.) UNC ¼"-20 (adapter needed) #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 100

111 23 Technical data Physical data Material Color Polycarbonate + acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (PC-ABS) Thixomold magnesium Thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) Graphite gray and black Shipping information Packaging, type List of contents Packaging, weight Packaging, size Cardboard box Hard transport case Infrared camera with lens Battery (2 ea.) Battery charger Handstrap Memory card Power supply, incl. multi-plugs Printed documentation USB cable Video cable 5.5 kg (12.1 lb.) mm ( in.) EAN UPC Country of origin Supplies & accessories: Estonia ; IR lens, f = 30 mm, 15 incl. case ; IR lens, f = 10 mm, 45 incl. case T910814; Power supply, incl. multi plugs T911230ACC; Memory card SDHC 4 GB ; USB cable Std A <-> Mini-B T198509; Cigarette lighter adapter kit, 12 VDC, 1.2 m/3.9 ft ACC; Video cable T911093; Tool belt T198125; Battery charger, incl. power supply with multi plugs (Exx, Kxx) T199235; High-temperature lens T198113; IR lens, 76 mm (6 ) with case and mounting support for Exx T198487; Li-Ion Battery pack 3.7V 17Wh T198484; Pouch for FLIR Exx series T198485; Sun shield T198341ACC; Transport case Exx T198486; Tripod Adapter T199363ACC; Battery Li-ion 3.6 V, 5.2 Ah, 19 Wh ; IR Window 2 in ; IR Window 3 in ; IR Window 4 in ; SS IR Window 2 in ; SS IR Window 3 in ; SS IR Window 4 in. T198586; FLIR Reporter Professional (license only) T198584; FLIR Tools T198583; FLIR Tools+ (download card incl. license key) DSW-10000; FLIR IR Camera Player T198697; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199014; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 (printed license key) T199044; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T198696; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199013; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 (printed license key) #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 101

112 23 Technical data T199043; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T198731; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199012; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 (printed license key) T199042; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T199233; FLIR Atlas SDK for.net T199234; FLIR Atlas SDK for MATLAB #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 102

113 23 Technical data FLIR E60 (incl. Wi-Fi) P/N: Rev.: General description The FLIR Exx series cameras are compact and rugged infrared cameras that can be used in harsh environments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touch screen and wireless connectivity. A FLIR Exx series camera is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature-rich camera at an affordable price. Benefits: Robust and sophisticated: The FLIR Exx series cameras have a robust and light-weight design and can withstand a 2 m drop. Large buttons combined with a modern touch screen and extensive measuring capabilities, they are the right choice for demanding inspections in the field. Easy communication: The Wi-Fi connectivity of the FLIR Exx series cameras allows you to connect to smart phones and tablets, for the wireless transfer of images or the remote control of the camera. The Bluetooth-based METERLiNK function transfers readings from external measurement instruments to the infrared image. Best value for money: The FLIR Exx series cameras combine good performance (up to pixels), a user-friendly interface, and a rugged point-and-shoot design with an affordable price. Imaging and optical data IR resolution pixels Thermal sensitivity/netd < C (+86 F) / 50 mk Field of view (FOV) Minimum focus distance 0.4 m (1.31 ft.) Focal length Spatial resolution (IFOV) 18 mm (0.7 in.) 1.36 mrad F-number 1.3 Image frequency 60 Hz Focus Manual Digital zoom 2 and 4 Panning Panning over zoomed-in images Detector data Detector type Spectral range µm Image presentation Focal plane array (FPA), uncooled microbolometer Display Image adjustment Touch screen, 3.5 in. LCD, pixels Auto or manual Image presentation modes Image modes Picture in Picture Measurement Object temperature range Accuracy IR image, visual image, MSX, picture in picture, thumbnail gallery Scalable IR area on visual image 20 C to +120 C ( 4 F to +248 F) 0 C to +650 C (+32 F to F) ±2 C (±3.6 F) or ±2% of reading, for ambient temperature 10 C to 35 C (+50 F to 95 F) #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 103

114 23 Technical data Measurement analysis Spotmeter 3 Area Automatic hot/cold detection Difference temperature Reference temperature Emissivity correction External optics/windows correction Measurement corrections 3 boxes with max./min./average Auto hot or cold spotmeter markers within area Delta temperature between measurement functions or reference temperature Manually set or captured from any measurement function Variable from 0.01 to 1.0 or selected from materials list Automatic, based on inputs of optics/window transmission and temperature Reflected temperature, optics transmission and atmospheric transmission Set-up Color palettes Set-up commands Arctic, Gray, Iron, Lava, Rainbow and Rainbow HC Local adaptation of units, language, date and time formats Storage of images Image storage Image storage mode Standard JPEG, including measurement data, on memory card Simultaneous storage of images in IR, visual and MSX Image annotations Voice Text METERLiNK Report generation 60 seconds (via Bluetooth) Text from predefined list or soft keyboard on touch screen Wireless connection (Bluetooth) to: FLIR meters with METERLiNK FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection reports. It is available on the major platforms Android, Windows, MacOS, and ios. Video recording in camera Non-radiometric IR video recording MPEG-4 to memory card Video streaming Radiometric IR video streaming Non-radiometric IR video streaming Full dynamic to PC using USB Uncompressed colorized video using USB Digital camera Built-in digital camera Digital camera, focus 3.1 Mpixels ( pixels), and one LED light Fixed focus Built-in digital lens data FOV Digital camera, aspect ratio 4:3 Laser pointer Laser Laser alignment Activated by dedicated button Position is automatic displayed on the IR image #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 104

115 23 Technical data Laser pointer Laser classification Class 2 Laser type Semiconductor AlGaInP diode laser Laser power 1 mw Laser wavelength 635 nm (red) Data communication interfaces Wi-Fi SD Card Audio USB USB Peer to peer (ad hoc) or infrastructure (network) One card slot for removable SD memory cards Microphone headset via Bluetooth for voice annotation of images USB-A: Connect external USB device USB Mini-B: Data transfer to and from PC / uncompressed colorized video USB, standard USB Mini-B: 2.0 USB, connector type USB-A connector USB Mini-B connector Composite video Video out Video, standard Video, connector type Radio Wi-Fi Bluetooth Antenna Composite CVBS (ITU-R-BT.470 PAL/SMPTE 170M NTSC) 4-pole 3.5 mm jack Standard: b/g Frequency range: MHz Max. output power: 15 dbm Frequency range: MHz Internal Power system Battery type Battery voltage Battery capacity Battery operating time Charging system Charging time Charging temperature Power management AC operation Start-up time from sleep mode Environmental data Operating temperature range Storage temperature range Rechargeable Li ion battery 3.7 V 4.4 Ah, at +20 C to +25 C (+68 F to +77 F) Approx. 4 hours at +25 C (+77 F) ambient temperature and typical use In camera (AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle) or 2-bay charger 4 h to 90% capacity, charging status indicated by LED's 0 C to +45 C (+32 F to +113 F) Automatic shutdown and sleep mode (user selectable) AC adapter, VAC input, 12 V output to camera Instant on 15 C to +50 C (+5 F to +122 F) 40 C to +70 C ( 40 F to +158 F) #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 105

116 23 Technical data Environmental data Humidity (operating and storage) IEC /24 h 95% relative humidity +25 C to +40 C (+77 F to +104 F) / 2 cycles EMC Radio spectrum Magnetic fields ETSI EN (radio) ETSI EN EN (Immunity) EN (Emission) FCC 47 CFR Part 15 B (Emission) ICES-003 ETSI EN FCC Part RSS-210 Encapsulation IP 54 (IEC 60529) Shock 25 g (IEC ) Vibration 2 g (IEC ) EN , Test level 5 for continuous field (severe industrial environment) Drop 2 m (6.6 ft.) Safety EN/UL/CSA/PSE Physical data Camera weight, incl. battery Camera size (L W H) Tripod mounting Material Color kg (1.91 lb.) mm ( in.) UNC ¼"-20 (adapter needed) Polycarbonate + acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (PC-ABS) Thixomold magnesium Thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) Graphite gray and black Shipping information Packaging, type List of contents Packaging, weight Packaging, size Cardboard box Hard transport case Infrared camera with lens Battery (2 ea.) Battery charger Handstrap Memory card Power supply, incl. multi-plugs Printed documentation USB cable Video cable 5.5 kg (12.1 lb.) mm ( in.) EAN UPC Country of origin Supplies & accessories: Estonia ; IR lens, f = 30 mm, 15 incl. case ; IR lens, f = 10 mm, 45 incl. case T910814; Power supply, incl. multi plugs T911230ACC; Memory card SDHC 4 GB ; USB cable Std A <-> Mini-B T198509; Cigarette lighter adapter kit, 12 VDC, 1.2 m/3.9 ft. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 106

117 23 Technical data ACC; Video cable T197771ACC; Bluetooth Headset T911093; Tool belt T198125; Battery charger, incl. power supply with multi plugs (Exx, Kxx) T199235; High-temperature lens T198113; IR lens, 76 mm (6 ) with case and mounting support for Exx T198487; Li-Ion Battery pack 3.7V 17Wh T198484; Pouch for FLIR Exx series T198485; Sun shield T198341ACC; Transport case Exx T198486; Tripod Adapter T199363ACC; Battery Li-ion 3.6 V, 5.2 Ah, 19 Wh ; IR Window 2 in ; IR Window 3 in ; IR Window 4 in ; SS IR Window 2 in ; SS IR Window 3 in ; SS IR Window 4 in. T198586; FLIR Reporter Professional (license only) T198584; FLIR Tools T198583; FLIR Tools+ (download card incl. license key) DSW-10000; FLIR IR Camera Player APP-10002; FLIR Tools Mobile (Android Application) APP-10004; FLIR Tools (MacOS Application) T198697; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199014; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 (printed license key) T199044; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T198696; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199013; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 (printed license key) T199043; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T198731; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199012; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 (printed license key) T199042; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T199233; FLIR Atlas SDK for.net T199234; FLIR Atlas SDK for MATLAB #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 107

118 23 Technical data FLIR E60 with Educational kit (DE) P/N: Rev.: General description The kit consists of a FLIR E60, a DVD with educational movies, and guidebooks about applications for thermal imaging in building, industrial and R&D environments. See FLIR E60 for specifications. Shipping information List of contents FLIR E60 Educational DVD Building guidebook Industrial guidebook R&D guidebook EAN UPC Country of origin Estonia Supplies & accessories: N/A #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 108

119 23 Technical data FLIR E60 with Educational kit (EN) P/N: Rev.: General description The kit consists of a FLIR E60, a DVD with educational movies, and guidebooks about applications for thermal imaging in building, industrial and R&D environments. See FLIR E60 for specifications. Shipping information List of contents FLIR E60 Educational DVD Building guidebook Industrial guidebook R&D guidebook EAN UPC Country of origin Estonia Supplies & accessories: N/A #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 109

120 23 Technical data FLIR E60 with Educational kit (ES) P/N: Rev.: General description The kit consists of a FLIR E60, a DVD with educational movies, and guidebooks about applications for thermal imaging in building, industrial and R&D environments. See FLIR E60 for specifications. Shipping information List of contents FLIR E60 Educational DVD Building guidebook Industrial guidebook R&D guidebook EAN UPC Country of origin Estonia Supplies & accessories: N/A #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 110

121 23 Technical data FLIR E60 with Educational kit (FR) P/N: Rev.: General description The kit consists of a FLIR E60, a DVD with educational movies, and guidebooks about applications for thermal imaging in building, industrial and R&D environments. See FLIR E60 for specifications. Shipping information List of contents FLIR E60 Educational DVD Building guidebook Industrial guidebook R&D guidebook EAN UPC Country of origin Estonia Supplies & accessories: N/A #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 111

122 23 Technical data FLIR E60 with Educational kit (IT) P/N: Rev.: General description The kit consists of a FLIR E60, a DVD with educational movies, and guidebooks about applications for thermal imaging in building, industrial and R&D environments. See FLIR E60 for specifications. Shipping information List of contents FLIR E60 Educational DVD Building guidebook Industrial guidebook R&D guidebook EAN UPC Country of origin Estonia Supplies & accessories: N/A #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 112

123 23 Technical data FLIR E60 with Educational kit (JA) P/N: Rev.: General description The kit consists of a FLIR E60, a DVD with educational movies, and guidebooks about applications for thermal imaging in building, industrial and R&D environments. See FLIR E60 for specifications. Shipping information List of contents FLIR E60 Educational DVD Building guidebook Industrial guidebook R&D guidebook EAN UPC Country of origin Estonia Supplies & accessories: N/A #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 113

124 23 Technical data FLIR E60 with Educational kit (KO) P/N: Rev.: General description The kit consists of a FLIR E60, a DVD with educational movies, and guidebooks about applications for thermal imaging in building, industrial and R&D environments. See FLIR E60 for specifications. Shipping information List of contents FLIR E60 Educational DVD Building guidebook Industrial guidebook R&D guidebook EAN UPC Country of origin Estonia Supplies & accessories: N/A #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 114

125 23 Technical data FLIR E60bx (incl. Wi-Fi) P/N: Rev.: General description The FLIR Exx series cameras are compact and rugged infrared cameras that can be used in harsh environments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touch screen and wireless connectivity. A FLIR Exx series camera is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature-rich camera at an affordable price. Benefits: Robust and sophisticated: The FLIR Exx series cameras have a robust and light-weight design and can withstand a 2 m drop. Large buttons combined with a modern touch screen and extensive measuring capabilities, they are the right choice for demanding inspections in the field. Easy communication: The Wi-Fi connectivity of the FLIR Exx series cameras allows you to connect to smart phones and tablets, for the wireless transfer of images or the remote control of the camera. The Bluetooth-based METERLiNK function transfers readings from external measurement instruments to the infrared image. Best value for money: The FLIR Exx series cameras combine good performance (up to pixels), a user-friendly interface, and a rugged point-and-shoot design with an affordable price. Imaging and optical data IR resolution pixels Thermal sensitivity/netd < C (+86 F) / 45 mk Field of view (FOV) Minimum focus distance 0.4 m (1.31 ft.) Focal length Spatial resolution (IFOV) 18 mm (0.7 in.) 1.36 mrad F-number 1.3 Image frequency 60 Hz Focus Manual Digital zoom 2 and 4 Panning Panning over zoomed-in images Detector data Detector type Spectral range µm Image presentation Focal plane array (FPA), uncooled microbolometer Display Image adjustment Touch screen, 3.5 in. LCD, pixels Auto or manual Image presentation modes Image modes Picture in Picture Measurement Object temperature range Accuracy IR image, visual image, MSX, picture in picture, thumbnail gallery Scalable IR area on visual image 20 C to +120 C ( 4 F to +248 F) ±2 C (±3.6 F) or ±2% of reading, for ambient temperature 10 C to 35 C (+50 F to 95 F) Measurement analysis Spotmeter 3 Area 3 boxes with max./min./average #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 115

126 23 Technical data Measurement analysis Automatic hot/cold detection Difference temperature Reference temperature Emissivity correction Measurement corrections Alarm Screening Humidity alarm Insulation alarm Auto hot or cold spotmeter markers within area Delta temperature between measurement functions or reference temperature Manually set or captured from any measurement function Variable from 0.01 to 1.0 or selected from materials list Reflected temperature, optics transmission and atmospheric transmission Yes 1 humidity alarm, including dew point alarm 1 insulation alarm Set-up Color palettes Set-up commands Arctic, Gray, Iron, Lava, Rainbow and Rainbow HC Local adaptation of units, language, date and time formats Storage of images Image storage Image storage mode Standard JPEG, including measurement data, on memory card Simultaneous storage of images in IR, visual and MSX Image annotations Voice Text METERLiNK Report generation 60 seconds (via Bluetooth) Text from predefined list or soft keyboard on touch screen Wireless connection (Bluetooth) to: FLIR meters with METERLiNK FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection reports. It is available on the major platforms Android, Windows, MacOS, and ios. Video recording in camera Non-radiometric IR video recording MPEG-4 to memory card Video streaming Radiometric IR video streaming Non-radiometric IR video streaming Full dynamic to PC using USB Uncompressed colorized video using USB Digital camera Built-in digital camera Digital camera, focus 3.1 Mpixels ( pixels), and one LED light Fixed focus Built-in digital lens data FOV Digital camera, aspect ratio 4:3 #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 116

127 23 Technical data Laser pointer Laser Laser alignment Activated by dedicated button Position is automatic displayed on the IR image Laser classification Class 2 Laser type Semiconductor AlGaInP diode laser Laser power 1 mw Laser wavelength 635 nm (red) Data communication interfaces Wi-Fi SD Card Audio USB USB Peer-to-peer (ad hoc) or infrastructure (network) One card slot for removable SD memory cards Microphone headset via Bluetooth for voice annotation of images USB-A: Connect external USB device USB Mini-B: Data transfer to and from PC / uncompressed colorized video USB, standard USB Mini-B: 2.0 USB, connector type USB-A connector USB Mini-B connector Composite video Video out Video, standard Video, connector type Radio Wi-Fi Bluetooth Antenna Composite CVBS (ITU-R-BT.470 PAL/SMPTE 170M NTSC) 4-pole 3.5 mm jack Standard: b/g Frequency range: MHz Max. output power: 15 dbm Frequency range: MHz Internal Power system Battery type Battery voltage Battery capacity Battery operating time Charging system Charging time Charging temperature Power management AC operation Start-up time from sleep mode Rechargeable Li ion battery 3.7 V 4.4 Ah, at +20 C to +25 C (+68 F to +77 F) Approx. 4 hours at +25 C (+77 F) ambient temperature and typical use In camera (AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle) or 2-bay charger 4 hours to 90% capacity, charging status indicated by LED's 0 C to +45 C (+32 F to +113 F) Automatic shutdown and sleep mode (user selectable) AC adapter, VAC input, 12 V output to camera Instant on #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 117

128 23 Technical data Environmental data Operating temperature range Storage temperature range Humidity (operating and storage) 15 C to +50 C (+5 F to +122 F) 40 C to +70 C ( 40 F to +158 F) IEC /24 h 95% relative humidity +25 C to +40 C (+77 F to +104 F) / 2 cycles EMC Radio spectrum Magnetic fields ETSI EN (radio) ETSI EN EN (Immunity) EN (Emission) FCC 47 CFR Part 15 B (Emission) ICES-003 ETSI EN FCC Part RSS-210 Encapsulation IP 54 (IEC 60529) Shock 25 g (IEC ) Vibration 2 g (IEC ) EN , Test level 5 for continuous field (severe industrial environment) Drop 2 m (6.6 ft.) Safety EN/UL/CSA/PSE Physical data Camera weight, incl. battery Camera size (L W H) Tripod mounting Material Color kg (1.91 lb.) mm ( in.) UNC ¼"-20 (adapter needed) Polycarbonate + acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (PC-ABS) Thixomold magnesium Thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) Graphite gray and black Shipping information Packaging, type List of contents Packaging, weight Packaging, size Cardboard box Hard transport case Infrared camera with lens Battery (2 ea.) Battery charger Handstrap Memory card Power supply, incl. multi-plugs Printed documentation USB cable Video cable 5.5 kg (12.1 lb.) mm ( in.) EAN UPC Country of origin Supplies & accessories: ; IR lens, f = 30 mm, 15 incl. case ; IR lens, f = 10 mm, 45 incl. case T910814; Power supply, incl. multi plugs Estonia #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 118

129 23 Technical data T911230ACC; Memory card SDHC 4 GB ; USB cable Std A <-> Mini-B T198509; Cigarette lighter adapter kit, 12 VDC, 1.2 m/3.9 ft ACC; Video cable T197771ACC; Bluetooth Headset T911093; Tool belt T198125; Battery charger, incl. power supply with multi plugs (Exx, Kxx) T199235; High-temperature lens T198113; IR lens, 76 mm (6 ) with case and mounting support for Exx T198487; Li-Ion Battery pack 3.7V 17Wh T198484; Pouch for FLIR Exx series T198485; Sun shield T198341ACC; Transport case Exx T198486; Tripod Adapter T199363ACC; Battery Li-ion 3.6 V, 5.2 Ah, 19 Wh ; IR Window 2 in ; IR Window 3 in ; IR Window 4 in ; SS IR Window 2 in ; SS IR Window 3 in ; SS IR Window 4 in. T198586; FLIR Reporter Professional (license only) T198584; FLIR Tools T198583; FLIR Tools+ (download card incl. license key) DSW-10000; FLIR IR Camera Player APP-10002; FLIR Tools Mobile (Android Application) APP-10004; FLIR Tools (MacOS Application) T198697; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199014; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 (printed license key) T199044; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T198696; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199013; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 (printed license key) T199043; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T198731; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199012; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 (printed license key) T199042; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T199233; FLIR Atlas SDK for.net T199234; FLIR Atlas SDK for MATLAB #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 119

130 23 Technical data FLIR E63 (incl. Wi-Fi) P/N: Rev.: General description The FLIR Exx series cameras are compact and rugged infrared cameras that can be used in harsh environments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touch screen and wireless connectivity. A FLIR Exx series camera is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature-rich camera at an affordable price. Benefits: Robust and sophisticated: The FLIR Exx series cameras have a robust and light-weight design and can withstand a 2 m drop. Large buttons combined with a modern touch screen and extensive measuring capabilities, they are the right choice for demanding inspections in the field. Easy communication: The Wi-Fi connectivity of the FLIR Exx series cameras allows you to connect to smart phones and tablets, for the wireless transfer of images or the remote control of the camera. The Bluetooth-based METERLiNK function transfers readings from external measurement instruments to the infrared image. Best value for money: The FLIR Exx series cameras combine good performance (up to pixels), a user-friendly interface, and a rugged point-and-shoot design with an affordable price. Imaging and optical data IR resolution pixels Thermal sensitivity/netd < C (+86 F) / 50 mk Field of view (FOV) Minimum focus distance 0.4 m (1.31 ft.) Focal length Spatial resolution (IFOV) 18 mm (0.7 in.) 1.36 mrad F-number 1.3 Image frequency 60 Hz Focus Manual Digital zoom 2 and 4 Panning Panning over zoomed-in images Detector data Detector type Spectral range µm Image presentation Focal plane array (FPA), uncooled microbolometer Display Image adjustment Touch screen, 3.5 in. LCD, pixels Auto or manual Image presentation modes Image modes Picture in Picture Measurement Object temperature range Accuracy IR image, visual image, MSX, picture in picture, thumbnail gallery Scalable IR area on visual image 20 C to +120 C ( 4 F to +248 F) 0 C to +650 C (+32 F to F) ±2 C (±3.6 F) or ±2% of reading, for ambient temperature 10 C to 35 C (+50 F to 95 F) #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 120

131 23 Technical data Measurement analysis Spotmeter 5 Area Automatic hot/cold detection Difference temperature Reference temperature Emissivity correction External optics/windows correction Measurement corrections 3 boxes with max./min. Auto hot spotmeter marker within area Delta temperature between measurement functions or reference temperature Manually set or captured from any measurement function Variable from 0.01 to 1.0 or selected from materials list Automatic, based on inputs of optics/window transmission and temperature Reflected temperature, optics transmission and atmospheric transmission Set-up Color palettes Set-up commands Arctic, Gray, Iron, Lava, Rainbow and Rainbow HC Local adaptation of units, language, date and time formats Storage of images Image storage Image storage mode Standard JPEG, including measurement data, on memory card Simultaneous storage of images in IR, visual and MSX Image annotations Voice Text METERLiNK Report generation 60 seconds (via Bluetooth) Text from soft keyboard on touch screen Wireless connection (Bluetooth) to: Extech Moisture Meter MO297 Extech Clamp Meter EX845 FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection reports. It is available on the major platforms Android, Windows, MacOS, and ios. Video recording in camera Non-radiometric IR video recording MPEG-4 to memory card Video streaming Radiometric IR video streaming Non-radiometric IR video streaming Full dynamic to PC using USB Uncompressed colorized video using USB Digital camera Built-in digital camera Digital camera, focus 3.1 Mpixels ( pixels), and one LED light Fixed focus Built-in digital lens data FOV Digital camera, aspect ratio 4:3 #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 121

132 23 Technical data Laser pointer Laser Laser alignment Activated by dedicated button Position is automatic displayed on the IR image Laser classification Class 2 Laser type Semiconductor AlGaInP diode laser Laser power 1 mw Laser wavelength 635 nm (red) Data communication interfaces Wi-Fi SD Card Audio USB USB Peer to peer (ad hoc) or infrastructure (network) One card slot for removable SD memory cards Microphone headset via Bluetooth for voice annotation of images USB-A: Connect external USB device USB Mini-B: Data transfer to and from PC / uncompressed colorized video USB, standard USB Mini-B: 2.0 USB, connector type USB-A connector USB Mini-B connector Composite video Video out Video, standard Video, connector type Radio Wi-Fi Bluetooth Antenna Composite CVBS (ITU-R-BT.470 PAL/SMPTE 170M NTSC) 4-pole 3.5 mm jack Standard: b/g Frequency range: MHz Max. output power: 15 dbm Frequency range: MHz Internal Power system Battery type Battery voltage Battery capacity Battery operating time Charging system Charging time Charging temperature Power management AC operation Start-up time from sleep mode Rechargeable Li ion battery 3.7 V 4.4 Ah, at +20 C to +25 C (+68 F to +77 F) Approx. 4 hours at +25 C (+77 F) ambient temperature and typical use In camera (AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle) or 2-bay charger 4 h to 90% capacity, charging status indicated by LED's 0 C to +45 C (+32 F to +113 F) Automatic shutdown and sleep mode (user selectable) AC adapter, VAC input, 12 V output to camera Instant on #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 122

133 23 Technical data Environmental data Operating temperature range Storage temperature range Humidity (operating and storage) 15 C to +50 C (+5 F to +122 F) 40 C to +70 C ( 40 F to +158 F) IEC /24 h 95% relative humidity +25 C to +40 C (+77 F to +104 F) / 2 cycles EMC Radio spectrum Magnetic fields ETSI EN (radio) ETSI EN EN (Immunity) EN (Emission) FCC 47 CFR Part 15 B (Emission) ICES-003 ETSI EN FCC Part RSS-210 Encapsulation IP 54 (IEC 60529) Shock 25 g (IEC ) Vibration 2 g (IEC ) EN , Test level 5 for continuous field (severe industrial environment) Drop 2 m (6.6 ft.) Safety EN/UL/CSA/PSE Physical data Camera weight, incl. battery Camera size (L W H) Tripod mounting Material Color kg (1.91 lb.) mm ( in.) UNC ¼"-20 (adapter needed) Polycarbonate + acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (PC-ABS) Thixomold magnesium Thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) Graphite gray and black Shipping information Packaging, type List of contents Packaging, weight Packaging, size Cardboard box Hard transport case Infrared camera with lens Battery (2 ea.) Battery charger Handstrap Memory card Power supply, incl. multi-plugs Printed documentation USB cable Video cable 5.5 kg (12.1 lb.) mm ( in.) EAN UPC Country of origin Supplies & accessories: ; IR lens, f = 30 mm, 15 incl. case ; IR lens, f = 10 mm, 45 incl. case T910814; Power supply, incl. multi plugs Estonia #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 123

134 23 Technical data T911230ACC; Memory card SDHC 4 GB ; USB cable Std A <-> Mini-B T198509; Cigarette lighter adapter kit, 12 VDC, 1.2 m/3.9 ft ACC; Video cable T197771ACC; Bluetooth Headset T911093; Tool belt T198125; Battery charger, incl. power supply with multi plugs (Exx, Kxx) T199235; High-temperature lens T198113; IR lens, 76 mm (6 ) with case and mounting support for Exx T198487; Li-Ion Battery pack 3.7V 17Wh T198484; Pouch for FLIR Exx series T198485; Sun shield T198341ACC; Transport case Exx T198486; Tripod Adapter T199363ACC; Battery Li-ion 3.6 V, 5.2 Ah, 19 Wh ; IR Window 2 in ; IR Window 3 in ; IR Window 4 in ; SS IR Window 2 in ; SS IR Window 3 in ; SS IR Window 4 in. T198586; FLIR Reporter Professional (license only) T198584; FLIR Tools T198583; FLIR Tools+ (download card incl. license key) DSW-10000; FLIR IR Camera Player APP-10002; FLIR Tools Mobile (Android Application) APP-10004; FLIR Tools (MacOS Application) T198697; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199014; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 (printed license key) T199044; FLIR ResearchIR Max + HSDR 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T198696; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199013; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 (printed license key) T199043; FLIR ResearchIR Max 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T198731; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 (hardware sec. dev.) T199012; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 (printed license key) T199042; FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 Upgrade (printed license key) T199233; FLIR Atlas SDK for.net T199234; FLIR Atlas SDK for MATLAB #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 124

135 24 Mechanical drawings #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 125

136 Camera with built-in IR lens f=18 mm (25 ) 1,53in 38,9mm 0,15in 3,9mm 116,5mm 4,59in 0,68in 17,2mm 0,79in 20mm Optical axis 0,79in 20mm 61,1mm 2,41in 2,62in 66,5mm Optical axis 1,53in 38,8mm 1,93in 49mm 184,7mm 7,27in 245,9mm 9,68in 1,5in 38,1mm 51,6mm 2,03in 51,6mm 2,03in 38,1mm 1,5in 67,5mm 2,66in 40,5mm 1,59in Tripod Spacer Optional UNC 1/4"-20 0,55in 14mm 10,7in 271,8mm 55mm 2,17in A B C D E F G H 1,46in 37,2mm 7,09in 180,2mm 3,79in 96,2mm - Modified Check JOHG Denomination Drawn by R&D Thermography Basic dimensions Flir Exx series Size A3 Scale 1: Drawing No. T A B C D E F G Sheet 1(5) B Size 2012, FLIR Systems, Inc. All rights reserved worldwide. No part of this drawing may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without written permission from FLIR Systems, Inc. Specifications subject to change without further notice. Dimensional data is based on nominal values. Products may be subject to regional market considerations. License procedures may apply. Product may be subject to US Export Regulations. Please refer to exportquestions@flir.com with any questions. Diversion contrary to US law is prohibited.

137 5,19in 131,9mm Optical axis 1,85in 47mm 1,51in 38,4mm 1,02in 25,9mm Optical axis 0,55in 14mm 1,93in 49mm 10,7in 271,8mm A B C D E F G H Camera with Lens IR f=10 mm (45 ) - Denomination Check Drawn by Modified JOHG R&D Thermography Basic dimensions Flir Exx series For additional dimensions see page 1 Size A3 1:2 Scale Sheet 2(5) Drawing No. T Size B A B C D E F G 2012, FLIR Systems, Inc. All rights reserved worldwide. No part of this drawing may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without written permission from FLIR Systems, Inc. Specifications subject to change without further notice. Dimensional data is based on nominal values. Products may be subject to regional market considerations. License procedures may apply. Product may be subject to US Export Regulations. Please refer to exportquestions@flir.com with any questions. Diversion contrary to US law is prohibited.

138 4,8in 121,8mm 0,46in 11,7mm 2,28in 57,9mm 0,95in 24,3mm Optical axis Optical axis 0,55in 14mm 1,93in 49mm 10,7in 271,8mm A B C D E F G H Camera with Lens IR f=30 mm (15 ) - Denomination Check Drawn by Modified JOHG R&D Thermography Basic dimensions Flir Exx series For additional dimensions see page 1 Size A3 1:2 Scale Sheet 3(5) Drawing No. T Size B A B C D E F G 2012, FLIR Systems, Inc. All rights reserved worldwide. No part of this drawing may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without written permission from FLIR Systems, Inc. Specifications subject to change without further notice. Dimensional data is based on nominal values. Products may be subject to regional market considerations. License procedures may apply. Product may be subject to US Export Regulations. Please refer to exportquestions@flir.com with any questions. Diversion contrary to US law is prohibited.

139 7,94in 201,7mm 5,05in 128,3mm Optical axis 3,78in 96mm 3,48in 88,5mm Lens support Optional 12,42in 315,5mm A B C D E F G H Camera with Lens IR f=76 mm (6 ) incl support 4,17in 105,8mm Optical axis 4,02in 102mm 4,22in 107,1mm - Denomination Check Drawn by Modified JOHG R&D Thermography Basic dimensions Flir Exx series For additional dimensions see page 1 Size A3 1:2 Scale Sheet 4(5) Drawing No. T Size B A B C D E F G 2012, FLIR Systems, Inc. All rights reserved worldwide. No part of this drawing may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without written permission from FLIR Systems, Inc. Specifications subject to change without further notice. Dimensional data is based on nominal values. Products may be subject to regional market considerations. License procedures may apply. Product may be subject to US Export Regulations. Please refer to exportquestions@flir.com with any questions. Diversion contrary to US law is prohibited.

140 25 CE Declaration of conformity #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 130

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142 26 Cleaning the camera 26.1 Camera housing, cables, and other items Liquids Use one of these liquids: Warm water A weak detergent solution Equipment A soft cloth Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. Soak the cloth in the liquid. 2. Twist the cloth to remove excess liquid. 3. Clean the part with the cloth. CAUTION Do not apply solvents or similar liquids to the camera, the cables, or other items. This can cause damage Infrared lens Liquids Use one of these liquids: A commercial lens cleaning liquid with more than 30% isopropyl alcohol. 96% ethyl alcohol (C 2H 5OH) Equipment Cotton wool Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. Soak the cotton wool in the liquid. 2. Twist the cotton wool to remove excess liquid. 3. Clean the lens one time only and discard the cotton wool. WARNING Make sure that you read all applicable MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheets) and warning labels on containers before you use a liquid: the liquids can be dangerous. CAUTION Be careful when you clean the infrared lens. The lens has a delicate anti-reflective coating. Do not clean the infrared lens too vigorously. This can damage the anti-reflective coating. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 132

143 27 Application examples 27.1 Moisture & water damage General It is often possible to detect moisture and water damage in a house by using an infrared camera. This is partly because the damaged area has a different heat conduction property and partly because it has a different thermal capacity to store heat than the surrounding material. Many factors can come into play as to how moisture or water damage will appear in an infrared image. For example, heating and cooling of these parts takes place at different rates depending on the material and the time of day. For this reason, it is important that other methods are used as well to check for moisture or water damage Figure The image below shows extensive water damage on an external wall where the water has penetrated the outer facing because of an incorrectly installed window ledge Faulty contact in socket General Depending on the type of connection a socket has, an improperly connected wire can result in local temperature increase. This temperature increase is caused by the reduced contact area between the connection point of the incoming wire and the socket, and can result in an electrical fire. A socket s construction may differ dramatically from one manufacturer to another. For this reason, different faults in a socket can lead to the same typical appearance in an infrared image. Local temperature increase can also result from improper contact between wire and socket, or from difference in load Figure The image below shows a connection of a cable to a socket where improper contact in the connection has resulted in local temperature increase. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 133

144 27 Application examples 27.3 Oxidized socket General Depending on the type of socket and the environment in which the socket is installed, oxides may occur on the socket's contact surfaces. These oxides can lead to locally increased resistance when the socket is loaded, which can be seen in an infrared image as local temperature increase. A socket s construction may differ dramatically from one manufacturer to another. For this reason, different faults in a socket can lead to the same typical appearance in an infrared image. Local temperature increase can also result from improper contact between a wire and socket, or from difference in load Figure The image below shows a series of fuses where one fuse has a raised temperature on the contact surfaces against the fuse holder. Because of the fuse holder s blank metal, the temperature increase is not visible there, while it is visible on the fuse s ceramic material. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 134

145 27 Application examples 27.4 Insulation deficiencies General Insulation deficiencies may result from insulation losing volume over the course of time and thereby not entirely filling the cavity in a frame wall. An infrared camera allows you to see these insulation deficiencies because they either have a different heat conduction property than sections with correctly installed insulation, and/or show the area where air is penetrating the frame of the building. When you are inspecting a building, the temperature difference between the inside and outside should be at least 10 C (18 F). Studs, water pipes, concrete columns, and similar components may resemble an insulation deficiency in an infrared image. Minor differences may also occur naturally Figure In the image below, insulation in the roof framing is lacking. Due to the absence of insulation, air has forced its way into the roof structure, which thus takes on a different characteristic appearance in the infrared image Draft General Draft can be found under baseboards, around door and window casings, and above ceiling trim. This type of draft is often possible to see with an infrared camera, as a cooler airstream cools down the surrounding surface. When you are investigating draft in a house, there should be sub-atmospheric pressure in the house. Close all doors, windows, and ventilation ducts, and allow the kitchen fan to run for a while before you take the infrared images. An infrared image of draft often shows a typical stream pattern. You can see this stream pattern clearly in the picture below. Also keep in mind that drafts can be concealed by heat from floor heating circuits Figure The image below shows a ceiling hatch where faulty installation has resulted in a strong draft. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 135

146 27 Application examples #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 136

147 28 About FLIR Systems FLIR Systems was established in 1978 to pioneer the development of high-performance infrared imaging systems, and is the world leader in the design, manufacture, and marketing of thermal imaging systems for a wide variety of commercial, industrial, and government applications. Today, FLIR Systems embraces five major companies with outstanding achievements in infrared technology since 1958 the Swedish AGEMA Infrared Systems (formerly AGA Infrared Systems), the three United States companies Indigo Systems, FSI, and Inframetrics, and the French company Cedip. Since 2007, FLIR Systems has acquired several companies with world-leading expertise in sensor technologies: Extech Instruments (2007) Ifara Tecnologías (2008) Salvador Imaging (2009) OmniTech Partners (2009) Directed Perception (2009) Raymarine (2010) ICx Technologies (2010) TackTick Marine Digital Instruments (2011) Aerius Photonics (2011) Lorex Technology (2012) Traficon (2012) MARSS (2013) DigitalOptics micro-optics business (2013) DVTEL (2015) Figure 28.1 Patent documents from the early 1960s FLIR Systems has three manufacturing plants in the United States (Portland, OR, Boston, MA, Santa Barbara, CA) and one in Sweden (Stockholm). Since 2007 there is also a manufacturing plant in Tallinn, Estonia. Direct sales offices in Belgium, Brazil, China, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hong Kong, Italy, Japan, Korea, Sweden, and the USA together with a worldwide network of agents and distributors support our international customer base. FLIR Systems is at the forefront of innovation in the infrared camera industry. We anticipate market demand by constantly improving our existing cameras and developing new #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 137

148 28 About FLIR Systems ones. The company has set milestones in product design and development such as the introduction of the first battery-operated portable camera for industrial inspections, and the first uncooled infrared camera, to mention just two innovations. Figure : Thermovision Model 661. The camera weighed approximately 25 kg (55 lb.), the oscilloscope 20 kg (44 lb.), and the tripod 15 kg (33 lb.). The operator also needed a 220 VAC generator set, and a 10 L (2.6 US gallon) jar with liquid nitrogen. To the left of the oscilloscope the Polaroid attachment (6 kg/13 lb.) can be seen. Figure : FLIR One, an accessory to iphone and Android mobile phones. Weight: 90 g (3.2 oz.). FLIR Systems manufactures all vital mechanical and electronic components of the camera systems itself. From detector design and manufacturing, to lenses and system electronics, to final testing and calibration, all production steps are carried out and supervised by our own engineers. The in-depth expertise of these infrared specialists ensures the accuracy and reliability of all vital components that are assembled into your infrared camera More than just an infrared camera At FLIR Systems we recognize that our job is to go beyond just producing the best infrared camera systems. We are committed to enabling all users of our infrared camera systems to work more productively by providing them with the most powerful camera software combination. Especially tailored software for predictive maintenance, R & D, and process monitoring is developed in-house. Most software is available in a wide variety of languages. We support all our infrared cameras with a wide variety of accessories to adapt your equipment to the most demanding infrared applications Sharing our knowledge Although our cameras are designed to be very user-friendly, there is a lot more to thermography than just knowing how to handle a camera. Therefore, FLIR Systems has founded the Infrared Training Center (ITC), a separate business unit, that provides certified training courses. Attending one of the ITC courses will give you a truly hands-on learning experience. The staff of the ITC are also there to provide you with any application support you may need in putting infrared theory into practice Supporting our customers FLIR Systems operates a worldwide service network to keep your camera running at all times. If you discover a problem with your camera, local service centers have all the equipment and expertise to solve it within the shortest possible time. Therefore, there is #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 138

149 28 About FLIR Systems no need to send your camera to the other side of the world or to talk to someone who does not speak your language. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 139

150 29 Glossary absorption (absorption factor) atmosphere autoadjust autopalette blackbody blackbody radiator calculated atmospheric transmission cavity radiator color temperature conduction continuous adjust convection dual isotherm emissivity (emissivity factor) emittance environment estimated atmospheric transmission external optics filter FOV FPA graybody IFOV The amount of radiation absorbed by an object relative to the received radiation. A number between 0 and 1. The gases between the object being measured and the camera, normally air. A function making a camera perform an internal image correction. The IR image is shown with an uneven spread of colors, displaying cold objects as well as hot ones at the same time. Totally non-reflective object. All its radiation is due to its own temperature. An IR radiating equipment with blackbody properties used to calibrate IR cameras. A transmission value computed from the temperature, the relative humidity of air and the distance to the object. A bottle shaped radiator with an absorbing inside, viewed through the bottleneck. The temperature for which the color of a blackbody matches a specific color. The process that makes heat diffuse into a material. A function that adjusts the image. The function works all the time, continuously adjusting brightness and contrast according to the image content. Convection is a heat transfer mode where a fluid is brought into motion, either by gravity or another force, thereby transferring heat from one place to another. An isotherm with two color bands, instead of one. The amount of radiation coming from an object, compared to that of a blackbody. A number between 0 and 1. Amount of energy emitted from an object per unit of time and area (W/m 2 ) Objects and gases that emit radiation towards the object being measured. A transmission value, supplied by a user, replacing a calculated one Extra lenses, filters, heat shields etc. that can be put between the camera and the object being measured. A material transparent only to some of the infrared wavelengths. Field of view: The horizontal angle that can be viewed through an IR lens. Focal plane array: A type of IR detector. An object that emits a fixed fraction of the amount of energy of a blackbody for each wavelength. Instantaneous field of view: A measure of the geometrical resolution of an IR camera. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 140

151 29 Glossary image correction (internal or external) infrared IR isotherm isothermal cavity Laser LocatIR laser pointer level manual adjust NETD noise object parameters object signal palette pixel radiance radiant power radiation radiator range reference temperature reflection relative humidity saturation color A way of compensating for sensitivity differences in various parts of live images and also of stabilizing the camera. Non-visible radiation, having a wavelength from about 2 13 μm. infrared A function highlighting those parts of an image that fall above, below or between one or more temperature intervals. A bottle-shaped radiator with a uniform temperature viewed through the bottleneck. An electrically powered light source on the camera that emits laser radiation in a thin, concentrated beam to point at certain parts of the object in front of the camera. An electrically powered light source on the camera that emits laser radiation in a thin, concentrated beam to point at certain parts of the object in front of the camera. The center value of the temperature scale, usually expressed as a signal value. A way to adjust the image by manually changing certain parameters. Noise equivalent temperature difference. A measure of the image noise level of an IR camera. Undesired small disturbance in the infrared image A set of values describing the circumstances under which the measurement of an object was made, and the object itself (such as emissivity, reflected apparent temperature, distance etc.) A non-calibrated value related to the amount of radiation received by the camera from the object. The set of colors used to display an IR image. Stands for picture element. One single spot in an image. Amount of energy emitted from an object per unit of time, area and angle (W/m 2 /sr) Amount of energy emitted from an object per unit of time (W) The process by which electromagnetic energy, is emitted by an object or a gas. A piece of IR radiating equipment. The current overall temperature measurement limitation of an IR camera. Cameras can have several ranges. Expressed as two blackbody temperatures that limit the current calibration. A temperature which the ordinary measured values can be compared with. The amount of radiation reflected by an object relative to the received radiation. A number between 0 and 1. Relative humidity represents the ratio between the current water vapour mass in the air and the maximum it may contain in saturation conditions. The areas that contain temperatures outside the present level/span settings are colored with the saturation colors. The saturation colors contain an overflow color and an underflow color. There is also a third red saturation color that marks everything saturated by the detector indicating that the range should probably be changed. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 141

152 29 Glossary span spectral (radiant) emittance temperature difference, or difference of temperature. temperature range temperature scale thermogram transmission (or transmittance) factor transparent isotherm visual The interval of the temperature scale, usually expressed as a signal value. Amount of energy emitted from an object per unit of time, area and wavelength (W/m 2 /μm) A value which is the result of a subtraction between two temperature values. The current overall temperature measurement limitation of an IR camera. Cameras can have several ranges. Expressed as two blackbody temperatures that limit the current calibration. The way in which an IR image currently is displayed. Expressed as two temperature values limiting the colors. infrared image Gases and materials can be more or less transparent. Transmission is the amount of IR radiation passing through them. A number between 0 and 1. An isotherm showing a linear spread of colors, instead of covering the highlighted parts of the image. Refers to the video mode of a IR camera, as opposed to the normal, thermographic mode. When a camera is in video mode it captures ordinary video images, while thermographic images are captured when the camera is in IR mode. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 142

153 30 Thermographic measurement techniques 30.1 Introduction An infrared camera measures and images the emitted infrared radiation from an object. The fact that radiation is a function of object surface temperature makes it possible for the camera to calculate and display this temperature. However, the radiation measured by the camera does not only depend on the temperature of the object but is also a function of the emissivity. Radiation also originates from the surroundings and is reflected in the object. The radiation from the object and the reflected radiation will also be influenced by the absorption of the atmosphere. To measure temperature accurately, it is therefore necessary to compensate for the effects of a number of different radiation sources. This is done on-line automatically by the camera. The following object parameters must, however, be supplied for the camera: The emissivity of the object The reflected apparent temperature The distance between the object and the camera The relative humidity Temperature of the atmosphere 30.2 Emissivity The most important object parameter to set correctly is the emissivity which, in short, is a measure of how much radiation is emitted from the object, compared to that from a perfect blackbody of the same temperature. Normally, object materials and surface treatments exhibit emissivity ranging from approximately 0.1 to A highly polished (mirror) surface falls below 0.1, while an oxidized or painted surface has a higher emissivity. Oil-based paint, regardless of color in the visible spectrum, has an emissivity over 0.9 in the infrared. Human skin exhibits an emissivity 0.97 to Non-oxidized metals represent an extreme case of perfect opacity and high reflexivity, which does not vary greatly with wavelength. Consequently, the emissivity of metals is low only increasing with temperature. For non-metals, emissivity tends to be high, and decreases with temperature Finding the emissivity of a sample Step 1: Determining reflected apparent temperature Use one of the following two methods to determine reflected apparent temperature: #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 143

154 30 Thermographic measurement techniques Method 1: Direct method Follow this procedure: 1. Look for possible reflection sources, considering that the incident angle = reflection angle (a = b). Figure = Reflection source 2. If the reflection source is a spot source, modify the source by obstructing it using a piece if cardboard. Figure = Reflection source #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 144

155 30 Thermographic measurement techniques 3. Measure the radiation intensity (= apparent temperature) from the reflecting source using the following settings: Emissivity: 1.0 D obj: 0 You can measure the radiation intensity using one of the following two methods: Figure = Reflection source Figure = Reflection source Using a thermocouple to measure reflected apparent temperature is not recommended for two important reasons: A thermocouple does not measure radiation intensity A thermocouple requires a very good thermal contact to the surface, usually by gluing and covering the sensor by a thermal isolator Method 2: Reflector method Follow this procedure: 1. Crumble up a large piece of aluminum foil. 2. Uncrumble the aluminum foil and attach it to a piece of cardboard of the same size. 3. Put the piece of cardboard in front of the object you want to measure. Make sure that the side with aluminum foil points to the camera. 4. Set the emissivity to 1.0. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 145

156 30 Thermographic measurement techniques 5. Measure the apparent temperature of the aluminum foil and write it down. Figure 30.5 Measuring the apparent temperature of the aluminum foil Step 2: Determining the emissivity Follow this procedure: 1. Select a place to put the sample. 2. Determine and set reflected apparent temperature according to the previous procedure. 3. Put a piece of electrical tape with known high emissivity on the sample. 4. Heat the sample at least 20 K above room temperature. Heating must be reasonably even. 5. Focus and auto-adjust the camera, and freeze the image. 6. Adjust Level and Span for best image brightness and contrast. 7. Set emissivity to that of the tape (usually 0.97). 8. Measure the temperature of the tape using one of the following measurement functions: Isotherm (helps you to determine both the temperature and how evenly you have heated the sample) Spot (simpler) Box Avg (good for surfaces with varying emissivity). 9. Write down the temperature. 10. Move your measurement function to the sample surface. 11. Change the emissivity setting until you read the same temperature as your previous measurement. 12. Write down the emissivity. Note Avoid forced convection Look for a thermally stable surrounding that will not generate spot reflections Use high quality tape that you know is not transparent, and has a high emissivity you are certain of This method assumes that the temperature of your tape and the sample surface are the same. If they are not, your emissivity measurement will be wrong Reflected apparent temperature This parameter is used to compensate for the radiation reflected in the object. If the emissivity is low and the object temperature relatively far from that of the reflected it will be important to set and compensate for the reflected apparent temperature correctly. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 146

157 30 Thermographic measurement techniques 30.4 Distance The distance is the distance between the object and the front lens of the camera. This parameter is used to compensate for the following two facts: That radiation from the target is absorbed by the atmosphere between the object and the camera. That radiation from the atmosphere itself is detected by the camera Relative humidity The camera can also compensate for the fact that the transmittance is also dependent on the relative humidity of the atmosphere. To do this set the relative humidity to the correct value. For short distances and normal humidity the relative humidity can normally be left at a default value of 50% Other parameters In addition, some cameras and analysis programs from FLIR Systems allow you to compensate for the following parameters: Atmospheric temperature i.e. the temperature of the atmosphere between the camera and the target External optics temperature i.e. the temperature of any external lenses or windows used in front of the camera External optics transmittance i.e. the transmission of any external lenses or windows used in front of the camera #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 147

158 31 History of infrared technology Before the year 1800, the existence of the infrared portion of the electromagnetic spectrum wasn't even suspected. The original significance of the infrared spectrum, or simply the infrared as it is often called, as a form of heat radiation is perhaps less obvious today than it was at the time of its discovery by Herschel in Figure 31.1 Sir William Herschel ( ) The discovery was made accidentally during the search for a new optical material. Sir William Herschel Royal Astronomer to King George III of England, and already famous for his discovery of the planet Uranus was searching for an optical filter material to reduce the brightness of the sun s image in telescopes during solar observations. While testing different samples of colored glass which gave similar reductions in brightness he was intrigued to find that some of the samples passed very little of the sun s heat, while others passed so much heat that he risked eye damage after only a few seconds observation. Herschel was soon convinced of the necessity of setting up a systematic experiment, with the objective of finding a single material that would give the desired reduction in brightness as well as the maximum reduction in heat. He began the experiment by actually repeating Newton s prism experiment, but looking for the heating effect rather than the visual distribution of intensity in the spectrum. He first blackened the bulb of a sensitive mercury-in-glass thermometer with ink, and with this as his radiation detector he proceeded to test the heating effect of the various colors of the spectrum formed on the top of a table by passing sunlight through a glass prism. Other thermometers, placed outside the sun s rays, served as controls. As the blackened thermometer was moved slowly along the colors of the spectrum, the temperature readings showed a steady increase from the violet end to the red end. This was not entirely unexpected, since the Italian researcher, Landriani, in a similar experiment in 1777 had observed much the same effect. It was Herschel, however, who was the first to recognize that there must be a point where the heating effect reaches a maximum, and that measurements confined to the visible portion of the spectrum failed to locate this point. Figure 31.2 Marsilio Landriani ( ) Moving the thermometer into the dark region beyond the red end of the spectrum, Herschel confirmed that the heating continued to increase. The maximum point, when he found it, lay well beyond the red end in what is known today as the infrared wavelengths. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 148

159 31 History of infrared technology When Herschel revealed his discovery, he referred to this new portion of the electromagnetic spectrum as the thermometrical spectrum. The radiation itself he sometimes referred to as dark heat, or simply the invisible rays. Ironically, and contrary to popular opinion, it wasn't Herschel who originated the term infrared. The word only began to appear in print around 75 years later, and it is still unclear who should receive credit as the originator. Herschel s use of glass in the prism of his original experiment led to some early controversies with his contemporaries about the actual existence of the infrared wavelengths. Different investigators, in attempting to confirm his work, used various types of glass indiscriminately, having different transparencies in the infrared. Through his later experiments, Herschel was aware of the limited transparency of glass to the newly-discovered thermal radiation, and he was forced to conclude that optics for the infrared would probably be doomed to the use of reflective elements exclusively (i.e. plane and curved mirrors). Fortunately, this proved to be true only until 1830, when the Italian investigator, Melloni, made his great discovery that naturally occurring rock salt (NaCl) which was available in large enough natural crystals to be made into lenses and prisms is remarkably transparent to the infrared. The result was that rock salt became the principal infrared optical material, and remained so for the next hundred years, until the art of synthetic crystal growing was mastered in the 1930 s. Figure 31.3 Macedonio Melloni ( ) Thermometers, as radiation detectors, remained unchallenged until 1829, the year Nobili invented the thermocouple. (Herschel s own thermometer could be read to 0.2 C (0.036 F), and later models were able to be read to 0.05 C (0.09 F)). Then a breakthrough occurred; Melloni connected a number of thermocouples in series to form the first thermopile. The new device was at least 40 times as sensitive as the best thermometer of the day for detecting heat radiation capable of detecting the heat from a person standing three meters away. The first so-called heat-picture became possible in 1840, the result of work by Sir John Herschel, son of the discoverer of the infrared and a famous astronomer in his own right. Based upon the differential evaporation of a thin film of oil when exposed to a heat pattern focused upon it, the thermal image could be seen by reflected light where the interference effects of the oil film made the image visible to the eye. Sir John also managed to obtain a primitive record of the thermal image on paper, which he called a thermograph. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 149

160 31 History of infrared technology Figure 31.4 Samuel P. Langley ( ) The improvement of infrared-detector sensitivity progressed slowly. Another major breakthrough, made by Langley in 1880, was the invention of the bolometer. This consisted of a thin blackened strip of platinum connected in one arm of a Wheatstone bridge circuit upon which the infrared radiation was focused and to which a sensitive galvanometer responded. This instrument is said to have been able to detect the heat from a cow at a distance of 400 meters. An English scientist, Sir James Dewar, first introduced the use of liquefied gases as cooling agents (such as liquid nitrogen with a temperature of -196 C ( F)) in low temperature research. In 1892 he invented a unique vacuum insulating container in which it is possible to store liquefied gases for entire days. The common thermos bottle, used for storing hot and cold drinks, is based upon his invention. Between the years 1900 and 1920, the inventors of the world discovered the infrared. Many patents were issued for devices to detect personnel, artillery, aircraft, ships and even icebergs. The first operating systems, in the modern sense, began to be developed during the war, when both sides had research programs devoted to the military exploitation of the infrared. These programs included experimental systems for enemy intrusion/detection, remote temperature sensing, secure communications, and flying torpedo guidance. An infrared search system tested during this period was able to detect an approaching airplane at a distance of 1.5 km (0.94 miles), or a person more than 300 meters (984 ft.) away. The most sensitive systems up to this time were all based upon variations of the bolometer idea, but the period between the two wars saw the development of two revolutionary new infrared detectors: the image converter and the photon detector. At first, the image converter received the greatest attention by the military, because it enabled an observer for the first time in history to literally see in the dark. However, the sensitivity of the image converter was limited to the near infrared wavelengths, and the most interesting military targets (i.e. enemy soldiers) had to be illuminated by infrared search beams. Since this involved the risk of giving away the observer s position to a similarly-equipped enemy observer, it is understandable that military interest in the image converter eventually faded. The tactical military disadvantages of so-called 'active (i.e. search beam-equipped) thermal imaging systems provided impetus following the war for extensive secret military infrared-research programs into the possibilities of developing passive (no search beam) systems around the extremely sensitive photon detector. During this period, military secrecy regulations completely prevented disclosure of the status of infraredimaging technology. This secrecy only began to be lifted in the middle of the 1950 s, and from that time adequate thermal-imaging devices finally began to be available to civilian science and industry. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 150

161 32 Theory of thermography 32.1 Introduction The subjects of infrared radiation and the related technique of thermography are still new to many who will use an infrared camera. In this section the theory behind thermography will be given The electromagnetic spectrum The electromagnetic spectrum is divided arbitrarily into a number of wavelength regions, called bands, distinguished by the methods used to produce and detect the radiation. There is no fundamental difference between radiation in the different bands of the electromagnetic spectrum. They are all governed by the same laws and the only differences are those due to differences in wavelength. Figure 32.1 The electromagnetic spectrum. 1: X-ray; 2: UV; 3: Visible; 4: IR; 5: Microwaves; 6: Radiowaves. Thermography makes use of the infrared spectral band. At the short-wavelength end the boundary lies at the limit of visual perception, in the deep red. At the long-wavelength end it merges with the microwave radio wavelengths, in the millimeter range. The infrared band is often further subdivided into four smaller bands, the boundaries of which are also arbitrarily chosen. They include: the near infrared ( μm), the middle infrared (3 6 μm), the far infrared (6 15 μm) and the extreme infrared ( μm). Although the wavelengths are given in μm (micrometers), other units are often still used to measure wavelength in this spectral region, e.g. nanometer (nm) and Ångström (Å). The relationships between the different wavelength measurements is: 32.3 Blackbody radiation A blackbody is defined as an object which absorbs all radiation that impinges on it at any wavelength. The apparent misnomer black relating to an object emitting radiation is explained by Kirchhoff s Law (after Gustav Robert Kirchhoff, ), which states that a body capable of absorbing all radiation at any wavelength is equally capable in the emission of radiation. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 151

162 32 Theory of thermography Figure 32.2 Gustav Robert Kirchhoff ( ) The construction of a blackbody source is, in principle, very simple. The radiation characteristics of an aperture in an isotherm cavity made of an opaque absorbing material represents almost exactly the properties of a blackbody. A practical application of the principle to the construction of a perfect absorber of radiation consists of a box that is light tight except for an aperture in one of the sides. Any radiation which then enters the hole is scattered and absorbed by repeated reflections so only an infinitesimal fraction can possibly escape. The blackness which is obtained at the aperture is nearly equal to a blackbody and almost perfect for all wavelengths. By providing such an isothermal cavity with a suitable heater it becomes what is termed a cavity radiator. An isothermal cavity heated to a uniform temperature generates blackbody radiation, the characteristics of which are determined solely by the temperature of the cavity. Such cavity radiators are commonly used as sources of radiation in temperature reference standards in the laboratory for calibrating thermographic instruments, such as a FLIR Systems camera for example. If the temperature of blackbody radiation increases to more than 525 C (977 F), the source begins to be visible so that it appears to the eye no longer black. This is the incipient red heat temperature of the radiator, which then becomes orange or yellow as the temperature increases further. In fact, the definition of the so-called color temperature of an object is the temperature to which a blackbody would have to be heated to have the same appearance. Now consider three expressions that describe the radiation emitted from a blackbody Planck s law Figure 32.3 Max Planck ( ) Max Planck ( ) was able to describe the spectral distribution of the radiation from a blackbody by means of the following formula: #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 152

163 32 Theory of thermography where: W λb Blackbody spectral radiant emittance at wavelength λ. c h k T λ Velocity of light = m/s Planck s constant = Joule sec. Boltzmann s constant = Joule/K. Absolute temperature (K) of a blackbody. Wavelength (μm). Note The factor 10-6 is used since spectral emittance in the curves is expressed in Watt/m 2, μm. Planck s formula, when plotted graphically for various temperatures, produces a family of curves. Following any particular Planck curve, the spectral emittance is zero at λ = 0, then increases rapidly to a maximum at a wavelength λ max and after passing it approaches zero again at very long wavelengths. The higher the temperature, the shorter the wavelength at which maximum occurs. Figure 32.4 Blackbody spectral radiant emittance according to Planck s law, plotted for various absolute temperatures. 1: Spectral radiant emittance (W/cm (μm)); 2: Wavelength (μm) Wien s displacement law By differentiating Planck s formula with respect to λ, and finding the maximum, we have: This is Wien s formula (after Wilhelm Wien, ), which expresses mathematically the common observation that colors vary from red to orange or yellow as the temperature of a thermal radiator increases. The wavelength of the color is the same as the wavelength calculated for λ max. A good approximation of the value of λ max for a given blackbody temperature is obtained by applying the rule-of-thumb 3 000/T μm. Thus, a very hot star such as Sirius ( K), emitting bluish-white light, radiates with the peak of spectral radiant emittance occurring within the invisible ultraviolet spectrum, at wavelength 0.27 μm. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 153

164 32 Theory of thermography Figure 32.5 Wilhelm Wien ( ) The sun (approx K) emits yellow light, peaking at about 0.5 μm in the middle of the visible light spectrum. At room temperature (300 K) the peak of radiant emittance lies at 9.7 μm, in the far infrared, while at the temperature of liquid nitrogen (77 K) the maximum of the almost insignificant amount of radiant emittance occurs at 38 μm, in the extreme infrared wavelengths. Figure 32.6 Planckian curves plotted on semi-log scales from 100 K to 1000 K. The dotted line represents the locus of maximum radiant emittance at each temperature as described by Wien's displacement law. 1: Spectral radiant emittance (W/cm 2 (μm)); 2: Wavelength (μm) Stefan-Boltzmann's law By integrating Planck s formula from λ = 0 to λ =, we obtain the total radiant emittance (W b) of a blackbody: This is the Stefan-Boltzmann formula (after Josef Stefan, , and Ludwig Boltzmann, ), which states that the total emissive power of a blackbody is proportional to the fourth power of its absolute temperature. Graphically, W b represents the area below the Planck curve for a particular temperature. It can be shown that the radiant emittance in the interval λ = 0 to λ max is only 25% of the total, which represents about the amount of the sun s radiation which lies inside the visible light spectrum. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 154

165 32 Theory of thermography Figure 32.7 Josef Stefan ( ), and Ludwig Boltzmann ( ) Using the Stefan-Boltzmann formula to calculate the power radiated by the human body, at a temperature of 300 K and an external surface area of approx. 2 m 2, we obtain 1 kw. This power loss could not be sustained if it were not for the compensating absorption of radiation from surrounding surfaces, at room temperatures which do not vary too drastically from the temperature of the body or, of course, the addition of clothing Non-blackbody emitters So far, only blackbody radiators and blackbody radiation have been discussed. However, real objects almost never comply with these laws over an extended wavelength region although they may approach the blackbody behavior in certain spectral intervals. For example, a certain type of white paint may appear perfectly white in the visible light spectrum, but becomes distinctly gray at about 2 μm, and beyond 3 μm it is almost black. There are three processes which can occur that prevent a real object from acting like a blackbody: a fraction of the incident radiation α may be absorbed, a fraction ρ may be reflected, and a fraction τ may be transmitted. Since all of these factors are more or less wavelength dependent, the subscript λ is used to imply the spectral dependence of their definitions. Thus: The spectral absorptance α λ= the ratio of the spectral radiant power absorbed by an object to that incident upon it. The spectral reflectance ρ λ = the ratio of the spectral radiant power reflected by an object to that incident upon it. The spectral transmittance τ λ = the ratio of the spectral radiant power transmitted through an object to that incident upon it. The sum of these three factors must always add up to the whole at any wavelength, so we have the relation: For opaque materials τ λ = 0 and the relation simplifies to: Another factor, called the emissivity, is required to describe the fraction ε of the radiant emittance of a blackbody produced by an object at a specific temperature. Thus, we have the definition: The spectral emissivity ε λ= the ratio of the spectral radiant power from an object to that from a blackbody at the same temperature and wavelength. Expressed mathematically, this can be written as the ratio of the spectral emittance of the object to that of a blackbody as follows: Generally speaking, there are three types of radiation source, distinguished by the ways in which the spectral emittance of each varies with wavelength. A blackbody, for which ε λ = ε = 1 A graybody, for which ε λ = ε = constant less than 1 #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 155

166 32 Theory of thermography A selective radiator, for which ε varies with wavelength According to Kirchhoff s law, for any material the spectral emissivity and spectral absorptance of a body are equal at any specified temperature and wavelength. That is: From this we obtain, for an opaque material (since α λ + ρ λ = 1): For highly polished materials ε λ approaches zero, so that for a perfectly reflecting material (i.e. a perfect mirror) we have: For a graybody radiator, the Stefan-Boltzmann formula becomes: This states that the total emissive power of a graybody is the same as a blackbody at the same temperature reduced in proportion to the value of ε from the graybody. Figure 32.8 Spectral radiant emittance of three types of radiators. 1: Spectral radiant emittance; 2: Wavelength; 3: Blackbody; 4: Selective radiator; 5: Graybody. Figure 32.9 Spectral emissivity of three types of radiators. 1: Spectral emissivity; 2: Wavelength; 3: Blackbody; 4: Graybody; 5: Selective radiator. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 156

167 32 Theory of thermography 32.4 Infrared semi-transparent materials Consider now a non-metallic, semi-transparent body let us say, in the form of a thick flat plate of plastic material. When the plate is heated, radiation generated within its volume must work its way toward the surfaces through the material in which it is partially absorbed. Moreover, when it arrives at the surface, some of it is reflected back into the interior. The back-reflected radiation is again partially absorbed, but some of it arrives at the other surface, through which most of it escapes; part of it is reflected back again. Although the progressive reflections become weaker and weaker they must all be added up when the total emittance of the plate is sought. When the resulting geometrical series is summed, the effective emissivity of a semi-transparent plate is obtained as: When the plate becomes opaque this formula is reduced to the single formula: This last relation is a particularly convenient one, because it is often easier to measure reflectance than to measure emissivity directly. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 157

168 33 The measurement formula As already mentioned, when viewing an object, the camera receives radiation not only from the object itself. It also collects radiation from the surroundings reflected via the object surface. Both these radiation contributions become attenuated to some extent by the atmosphere in the measurement path. To this comes a third radiation contribution from the atmosphere itself. This description of the measurement situation, as illustrated in the figure below, is so far a fairly true description of the real conditions. What has been neglected could for instance be sun light scattering in the atmosphere or stray radiation from intense radiation sources outside the field of view. Such disturbances are difficult to quantify, however, in most cases they are fortunately small enough to be neglected. In case they are not negligible, the measurement configuration is likely to be such that the risk for disturbance is obvious, at least to a trained operator. It is then his responsibility to modify the measurement situation to avoid the disturbance e.g. by changing the viewing direction, shielding off intense radiation sources etc. Accepting the description above, we can use the figure below to derive a formula for the calculation of the object temperature from the calibrated camera output. Figure 33.1 A schematic representation of the general thermographic measurement situation.1: Surroundings; 2: Object; 3: Atmosphere; 4: Camera Assume that the received radiation power W from a blackbody source of temperature T source on short distance generates a camera output signal U source that is proportional to the power input (power linear camera). We can then write (Equation 1): or, with simplified notation: where C is a constant. Should the source be a graybody with emittance ε, the received radiation would consequently be εw source. We are now ready to write the three collected radiation power terms: 1. Emission from the object = ετw obj, where ε is the emittance of the object and τ is the transmittance of the atmosphere. The object temperature is T obj. #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 158

169 33 The measurement formula 2. Reflected emission from ambient sources = (1 ε)τw refl, where (1 ε) is the reflectance of the object. The ambient sources have the temperature T refl. It has here been assumed that the temperature T refl is the same for all emitting surfaces within the halfsphere seen from a point on the object surface. This is of course sometimes a simplification of the true situation. It is, however, a necessary simplification in order to derive a workable formula, and T refl can at least theoretically be given a value that represents an efficient temperature of a complex surrounding. Note also that we have assumed that the emittance for the surroundings = 1. This is correct in accordance with Kirchhoff s law: All radiation impinging on the surrounding surfaces will eventually be absorbed by the same surfaces. Thus the emittance = 1. (Note though that the latest discussion requires the complete sphere around the object to be considered.) 3. Emission from the atmosphere = (1 τ)τw atm, where (1 τ) is the emittance of the atmosphere. The temperature of the atmosphere is T atm. The total received radiation power can now be written (Equation 2): We multiply each term by the constant C of Equation 1 and replace the CW products by the corresponding U according to the same equation, and get (Equation 3): Solve Equation 3 for U obj (Equation 4): This is the general measurement formula used in all the FLIR Systems thermographic equipment. The voltages of the formula are: Table 33.1 Voltages U obj U tot U refl U atm Calculated camera output voltage for a blackbody of temperature T obj i.e. a voltage that can be directly converted into true requested object temperature. Measured camera output voltage for the actual case. Theoretical camera output voltage for a blackbody of temperature T refl according to the calibration. Theoretical camera output voltage for a blackbody of temperature T atm according to the calibration. The operator has to supply a number of parameter values for the calculation: the object emittance ε, the relative humidity, T atm object distance (D obj) the (effective) temperature of the object surroundings, or the reflected ambient temperature T refl, and the temperature of the atmosphere T atm This task could sometimes be a heavy burden for the operator since there are normally no easy ways to find accurate values of emittance and atmospheric transmittance for the actual case. The two temperatures are normally less of a problem provided the surroundings do not contain large and intense radiation sources. A natural question in this connection is: How important is it to know the right values of these parameters? It could though be of interest to get a feeling for this problem already here by looking into some different measurement cases and compare the relative #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 159

170 33 The measurement formula magnitudes of the three radiation terms. This will give indications about when it is important to use correct values of which parameters. The figures below illustrates the relative magnitudes of the three radiation contributions for three different object temperatures, two emittances, and two spectral ranges: SW and LW. Remaining parameters have the following fixed values: τ = 0.88 T refl = +20 C (+68 F) T atm = +20 C (+68 F) It is obvious that measurement of low object temperatures are more critical than measuring high temperatures since the disturbing radiation sources are relatively much stronger in the first case. Should also the object emittance be low, the situation would be still more difficult. We have finally to answer a question about the importance of being allowed to use the calibration curve above the highest calibration point, what we call extrapolation. Imagine that we in a certain case measure U tot = 4.5 volts. The highest calibration point for the camera was in the order of 4.1 volts, a value unknown to the operator. Thus, even if the object happened to be a blackbody, i.e. U obj = U tot, we are actually performing extrapolation of the calibration curve when converting 4.5 volts into temperature. Let us now assume that the object is not black, it has an emittance of 0.75, and the transmittance is We also assume that the two second terms of Equation 4 amount to 0.5 volts together. Computation of U obj by means of Equation 4 then results in U obj = 4.5 / 0.75 / = 6.0. This is a rather extreme extrapolation, particularly when considering that the video amplifier might limit the output to 5 volts! Note, though, that the application of the calibration curve is a theoretical procedure where no electronic or other limitations exist. We trust that if there had been no signal limitations in the camera, and if it had been calibrated far beyond 5 volts, the resulting curve would have been very much the same as our real curve extrapolated beyond 4.1 volts, provided the calibration algorithm is based on radiation physics, like the FLIR Systems algorithm. Of course there must be a limit to such extrapolations. Figure 33.2 Relative magnitudes of radiation sources under varying measurement conditions (SW camera). 1: Object temperature; 2: Emittance; Obj: Object radiation; Refl: Reflected radiation; Atm: atmosphere radiation. Fixed parameters: τ = 0.88; T refl = 20 C (+68 F); T atm = 20 C (+68 F). #T559845; r. AJ/37554/37554; en-us 160