Version 01.00 ENY81 Coupling Network January 2008 For radio disturbance measurements on unshielded, symmetrical telecommunications ports Eight-wire network Radio disturbance measurements in line with CISPR 22: 2005 and EN 55022: 2006 (150 khz to 30 MHz) CISPR 16-1-2 complied with Adapter sets to meet standardized LCL requirements (55 db and 65 db) and to accommodate various telecommunications interfaces High transmission bandwidth for wanted signal (100 MHz)
At a glance The ENY81 coupling network has been designed to measure the asymmetrical (common-mode) RFI voltage of unshielded, symmetrical telecommunications ports of EUTs. The measurements can be performed in the frequency range from 150 khz to 30 MHz and are in line with the CISPR 22: 2005 and EN 55022: 2006 product standards. Nomenclature In the CISPR 22: 2005 and EN 55022: 2006 product standards, this type of coupling network is referred to as an impedance stabilization netzwork (ISN). In basic standards, they are instead called asymmetrical artificial networks (AAN), Y-networks (CISPR 16), or coupling/decoupling networks (CDN), (IEC 61000-4-6). The ENY81 can be used for disturbance measurements of the EUTs. The coupling network is tested and calibrated in line with CISPR 16-1-2. The calibration data supplied refers to a symmetrical impedance of 100 W. Test methods The ENY81 terminates the EUT's interface with 150 W (asymmetrical or common-mode impedance) and couples the EUT's asymmetrical impedance to the test receiver with a voltage division factor of typ. 10 db. The wanted symmetrical (differential-mode) signal passes through the network almost without attenuation up to a bandwidth of 100 MHz (valid for a symmetrical impedance of 100 W). At the same time, the coupling network decouples the test circuit from disturbance effects (RFI voltage, impedance) at the associated equipment (AE) port. In line with CISPR 22: 2005 and EN 55022: 2006, measurements of the RFI voltage on one unshielded symmetrical wire pair require the use of a two-wire ISN ( ENY21). In the case of two unshielded symmetrical wire pairs, it is necessary to use a four-wire ISN ( ENY41), and with four unshielded symmetrical wire pairs an eight-wire ISN ( ENY81). CISPR 22: 2005 and EN 55022: 2006 specify the following conformance test method: 2 ENY81 Coupling Network Compact, cost-efficient test set consisting of the ESCI EMI test receiver and the ENY81 coupling network for semiautomatic measurement of the asymmetrical RFI voltage
The measurement of the EUT is to be performed with a suppression of the wanted symmetrical signal corresponding to the category of the connected cable (requirements for cable categories CAT 3, CAT 5, and CAT 6 are defined in the standard). In order to implement these test methods, the ENY81 consists of one high-symmetry basic network and a number of adapter sets for implementing the required longitudinal conversion losses (LCL). Each adapter set contains adapters for LCL values of 55 db (for cable category CAT 3) and 65 db (for cable category CAT 5). Adapters ENY81 with basic adapter set The ENY81 eight-wire ISN comes with two adapter sets (see table), i.e. with RJ-45 connector and with connectors for user-selectable wiring (1 mm banana jack). Functional testing and mechanical design The ENY FTS option in connection with a network analyzer allows the functional testing of the ISNs. This functional testing includes the verification of the asymmetrical impedance and phase, voltage division factor, and longitudinal conversion loss. The ENY81 coupling network features bare threaded sockets for connecting it to a reference ground plane that is arranged either horizontally or vertically. Type Application Pin assignment in line with EIA/TIA T568B Connector pair 1/pin 4, 5 pair 2/pin 1, 2 pair 3/pin 3, 6 pair 4/pin 7, 8 ENY81 basic adapter Ethernet (100BaseT4, 1000BaseT) RJ-45 user-selectable pin assignment RJ-11, RJ-45, and 1 mm Overview of the adapter sets for the ENY81 eight-wire ISN ENY81 Coupling Network 3
Attenuation in db 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Insertion loss/voltage division factor Insertion loss Voltage division factor 12 13 14 0.10 1.00 10.00 100.00 Frequency in MHz The typical insertion loss of the symmetrical circuit measured with a line impedance of 100 W (upper curve) determines the transmission bandwidth of the coupling network for the wanted signal; the typical voltage division factor (lower curve) is to be added to the measured voltage for the frequency range 150 khz to 30 MHz for comparison with the disturbance limit 30 Longitudinal conversion loss (LCL) Attenuation in db 35 40 45 CAT5 (65 db) CAT3 (55 db) 50 55 60 65 70 0.10 1.00 10.00 100.00 Frequency in MHz Typical longitudinal conversion losses (LCL) as required by CISPR 22: 2005 and EN 55022: 2006 for the CAT 3 and CAT 5 cable categories; all curves are valid for the frequency range from 150 khz to 30 MHz 0 Decoupling attenuation 10 Attenuation in db 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.10 1.00 10.00 100.00 Frequency in MHz Typical decoupling attenuation between AE port and receiver port with EUT port short ENY81 Coupling Network 4
Specifications Frequency range Radio disturbance measurements Asymmetrical impedance Impedance (0.15 MHz to 30 MHz) 150 khz to 30 MHz 150 W ± 20 W Phase angle (0.15 MHz to 30 MHz) 0 ± 20 Voltage division factor in asymmetrical circuit 150 khz to 30 MHz typ. 10 db ± 1 db (calibration data supplied 1) ) >30 MHz to 80 MHz typ. 10 db ± 2 db Transmission bandwidth (3 db) Longitudinal conversion loss (LCL) 55 db adapter LCL (db) Tolerance 65 db adapter LCL (db) Tolerance Decoupling attenuation >100 MHz (for 100 W source and load impedances) 55 10 log (1 + (f/5) 2 ) db ±3 db, for 0.15 MHz f 30 MHz 65 10 log (1+(f/5) 2 ) db ±3 db, for f < 2 MHz, 3/+4.5 db, for 2 MHz f 30 MHz 150 khz to 1.5 MHz >35 db to 55 db (linear increase with logarithmic frequency) 1.5 MHz to 30 MHz >55 db Crosstalk (PSELFEXT, EUT/AE) 1 MHz to 100 MHz 61 db to 21 db (linear increase with logarithmic frequency) Maximum values Max. permissible RF input voltage Max. permissible DC voltage between line and ground Max. permissible AC voltage between line and ground Max. permissible DC current Connectors Output to test receiver/input from signal generator Connectors for EUT and AE <15 V 100 V 63 V 400 ma (current on each individual wire of one pair or on different pairs) BNC female adapter with 1 mm connectors and RJ-11 or RJ-45 connectors General data Operating temperature range +5 C to 40 C Storage temperature range 20 C to +70 C Overall dimensions (W H D) Basic unit Basic unit with adapters Weight Basic unit with adapters Carrying case with basic adapter set Ordering information 105 mm 65 mm 110 mm (4.1 in 2.6 in 4.3 in) 105 mm 65 mm 190 mm (4.1 in 2.6 in 7.5 in) 520 g (1.1 lb) 1640 g (3.6 lb) Designation Type Order No. Base units Eight-Wire ISN ENY81 1309.8503.03 in line with CISPR 22: 2005 Options Functional Test Set ENY-FTS 1309.8703.03 Accessories supplied Plastic carrying case with foam material, calibration data 1) 1) The calibration data includes asymmetrical impedance and phase, voltage division factor, decoupling attenuation, longitudinal conversion loss (LCL), transmission bandwidth, and crosstalk. ENY81 Coupling Network 5
Certified Quality System ISO 9001 DQS REG. NO 1954 QM More information at www.rohde-schwarz.com (search term: ENY) Certified Environmental System ISO 14001 DQS REG. NO 1954 UM is a registered trademark of Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG Trade names are trademarks of the owners Printed in Germany (ch) PD 5213.9386.32 Version 01.00 January 2008 ENY81 Data without tolerance limits is not binding Subject to change www.rohde-schwarz.com Europe: +49 1805 12 4242, customersupport@rohde-schwarz.com Americas: +1-888-837-8772, customer.support@rsa.rohde-schwarz.com Asia: +65 65 130 488, customersupport.asia@rohde-schwarz.com