INSERTING ZIPPERS - CENTER INSERTION The zipper can be snapped on to the right or to the left side of the needle so that you can sew close to the zipper. When sewing on the right side of the zipper, attach the shank to the left pin of the zipper. When sewing on the left side of the zipper, attach the shank to the right pin of the zipper. A. Preparing the fabric (not shown): right pin 1. Attach the All Purpose. 2. With the right sides of the fabric facing each other, sew straight stitches up to the zipper opening. 3. Sew reverse stitches to secure the seam. 4. Using a basting stitch, continue sewing up to the edge of the fabric. 5. Press open the seam allowance from the wrong side of the fabric. B. Inserting the zipper left pin zipper Fig. 1 wrong side of fabric basting stitch zipper Pattern - straight stitch - center needle position Fig. 2a Fig. 2b 1. Align the seam with the center of the zipper with the teeth against the seam line, and then baste the zipper in place. (Fig. 1) 2. Select stitch pattern. 3. Attach the zipper making sure that the zipper is attached to the correct side of the shank depending on which side of the zipper you are sewing first. (Fig. 2a, Fig. 2b) 4. Stitch one side of the zipper from top to bottom. (Fig. 3) 5. Stitch across the lower end and then the other side of the zipper. (Fig. 4) CAUTION: When using the zipper, always select the straight stitch (center position) and slowly turn the hand wheel toward you to make sure that the needle does not touch the presser. If a different stitch is selected and the needle touches the presser or if the needle touches the zipper, the needle may bend or break, and may cause injury. Fig. 4 Fig. 3 stitching right side of fabric basting end of zipper opening Stitching 29
INSERTING ZIPPERS - LAPPED INSERTION Stitching is shown only on one piece of the fabric. Use this type of zipper for side openings or back openings. A. Inserting the zipper Pattern - straight stitch - center needle position 1. Baste the zipper opening on the garment. (Fig. 1) 2. Fold back to the left seam allowance. Turn under the right seam allowance to form a 1/8-inch (3 mm) fold. (Fig. 2) 3. Attach the zipper. Attach the right side of the presser pin to the holder when sewing the left side of the zipper. Attach the left side of the presser pin to the presser holder when sewing the right side of the zipper. (Fig. 3a, Fig. 3b) 4. Stitch the left side of the zipper from bottom to top. (Fig. 4) 5. Turn the fabric right side out, and stitch across the lower end and the right side of the zipper. (Fig. 5) 6. Stop about 2-inches 95 cm) from the top of the zipper. Remove the basting and open the zipper. Stitch the remainder of the seam. (Fig. 6) left pin zipper right pin Fig. 1 Fig. 2 B. To open the zipper while stitching (Fig. 7) 1. Stop stitching before you reach the slider a of the zipper. 2. Lower the needle into the fabric. 3. Raise the presser and open the zipper. 4. Lower the presser and continue sewing. CAUTION: When using the zipper, always select the straight stitch (center position) and slowly turn the hand wheel toward you to make sure that the needle does not touch the presser. If a different stitch is selected and the needle touches the presser or if the needle touches the zipper, the needle may bend or break, and may cause injury. Fig. 3a Fig. 3b Fig. 4 Fig. 5 Fig. 6 Fig. 7 30
APPLIQUE All Purpose Satin Stitch (optional) 16 36 36 Patterns 16, 36 1. Fix the applique on to the fabric with fabric glue, fusible iron-on or basting stitches. 2. Sew slowly around the edge of the applique, while dropping the needle as close to the edge as possible. 3. Trim the excess fabric outside the stitching. Make sure not to cut any stitches. 4. If you have secured the applique onto your fabric with basting stitches, remove the basting thread. 5. Tie the top and bottom thread under the applique to avoid unraveling. all purpose satin stitch (optional) 31
SCALLOP STITCH The scallop pattern stitches are used for decorative stitching for collars, blouses, children s clothing, tablecloths, etc. 29 30 66 66 All Purpose Satin Stitch (optional) A. Scallop Hem Pattern 29 1. Fold the fabric right sides together and sew along the edge. (Fig. 1) 2. Cut the fabric along the seam leaving a seam allowance of 1/8-inch (3 mm). Notch the allowance. (Fig. 2) 3. Turn the fabric over and push out the curved seam to the surface and iron it. (Fig. 3) all purpose satin stitch (optional) B. Scallop Edging Pattern 30, 66 1. Sew along the edge of the fabric, making sure not sew directly on the edge of the fabric. 2. Trim the fabric close to the edge making sure not to cut the thread. Tip: When using stitch pattern 66, it is recommended to use a Satin Stitch (optional). For better results, you can apply spray starch onto the fabric and press with a hot iron before sewing or sew a light paper underneath and tear off when finished sewing. 32
QUILTING A quilt always consists of 3 layers of fabric. The top, middle and bottom. The top and the bottom layers are the fabric and the middle layer is the batting. The top layer can also be multiple shaped pieces of materials that are joined together. 03 03 All Purpose Quilting Guide Quilting (optional) Patterns, 03 all purpose Important: If you are using a quilting, the needle should always be in the center position. A. Joining the pieces of fabric 1. Join the pieces of fabric together using stitch pattern with a 1/4-inch (6.3 mm) seam allowance. (Fig. 1) B. Quilting 1. Sew three layers of material. 2. Insert the quilting guide into the hole of the presser holder and set the space as you desire. (Fig. 2) quilting (optional) Fig. 1 quilting guide C. Using the quilting stitch 1. Use invisible nylon thread or very lightweight thread that matches the fabric on top. 2. Place thread that contrasts to the color of the fabric on the bobbin. 3. Set the upper tension to maximum. When you sew, the bobbin thread will be pulled to the top and give the appearance of a traditional hand quilting stitch. Fig. 2 33
GATHERING With the Gathering (optional) you can simultaneously sew 2 layers of fabric quickly and easily. The layer that is to be gathered is placed under the gathering and the layer which is not gathered is placed through the slot in the presser from the top. Gathering (optional) gathering (optional) Pattern - center needle position A. Single layer gathering 1. Place the fabric underneath the presser. 2. Sew a single row or multiple rows of straight stitches. 3. If more gathering is required, pull the lower thread slightly until you have the amount of gathering that you want. B. Two layer gathering 1. Place the fabric to be gathered under the presser with the cut edge extending slightly to the right of the presser. 2. Insert the top layer of fabric into the slot of the presser. The fabrics should be right sides together. 3. Guide the fabrics, allowing the sewing machine to pull the bottom layer freely for uniform gathering. 34
ROLL (NARROW) HEMMING The Roll (Narrow) Hem actually rolls the fabric to create a narrow hem for napkins, scarves, hems, etc. Roll (Narrow) Hem Pattern - center needle position 1. Fold the edge of the fabric over about 1/8-inch (3 mm), then fold it over again about 1/8-inch (3 mm) for about 2-inches (5 cm) along the edge of the fabric. (Fig. 1) 2. Insert the needle into the fold by rotating the hand wheel toward you and then lower the presser. Sew several stitches and raise the presser again. 3. Insert the fabric fold into the spiral opening of the presser. 4. Move the fabric back and forth until the fold forms a scrolled shape. (Fig. 2) 5. Lower the presser and start sewing slowly while guiding the raw edge of the fabric in front of the presser evenly into a scroll. (Fig. 3) roll (narrow) hem 3 mm 5 cm Fig. 1 Fig. 2 Fig. 3 CORDING Cording Patterns 06, 15 06 15 06 A. Single cording 1. Set the stitch pattern to 06. Insert the cord in the center groove of the cording from the right side opening. Pull the cord about 2-inches (5 cm) behind the presser. 2. Adjust the stitch width so that the stitches just cover the cord. Lower the and sew slowly, guiding the cord. cording B. Triple cording 1. Set the stitch pattern to 15. 2. Insert three cords into the slots of the cording. 3. Adjust the stitch width so that the stitches just cover the three cords. 4. Lower the presser and sew slowly guiding the cords. 35
DARNING FOOT (Optional) A. Attaching the darning (optional) 06 1. Remove the presser and presser holder. 2. The arm of the darning (a) should ride onto the shaft (b) of the needle clamp screw. 3. Slide the plastic attaching head from the left to the right so that it is fitted into the presser bar. 4. Tighten the presser thumb screw (c). Note: Illustrations of the presser may differ slightly from actual accessory. B. Darning Pattern - center needle position 1. Place the fabric under the presser and lower it. 2. Grasp the fabric firmly in front and back of the area to be darned. 3. Start the machine, moving the fabric by hand forwards and backwards with an even motion, stitching in closely spaced rows over the hole or worn area. 4. When the area is filled with new stitches, move the fabric from side to side in a similar manner to weave or reinforce the stitching. Note: Reinforce open areas with an underlay, baste underlay in place before darning. C. Free-Hand Embroidery Pattern 06 1. Select the zigzag stitch pattern and adjust the stitch width as desired. 2. Stitch along the outline of the design by moving the embroidery hoop. Make sure to maintain a constant speed. Note: Embroidery hoop is not included with this machine. 3. Fill in the design working from the outline towards the inside. Keep the stitches close together. 4. You will get longer stitches by moving the embroidery hoop faster and shorter ones by moving the embroidery hoop slower. darning (optional) 36
DARNING FOOT (Optional) D. Free-Hand Monogramming 06 Pattern 06 06 1. Select the zigzag stitch pattern and adjust the stitch width as desired. 2. Sew at a constant speed, moving the embroidery hoop slowly along the lettering. Note: Embroidery hoop is not included with this machine. 3. When the letter is finished, secure with reinforcement stitches. darning (optional) 37