TDA8944J. 1. General description. 2. Features. 3. Applications. 4. Quick reference data. 2 x 7 W stereo Bridge Tied Load (BTL) audio amplifier

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2 x 7 W stereo Bridge Tied Load (BTL) audio amplifier 14 April 1999 Preliminary specification 1. General description 2. Features 3. Applications 4. Quick reference data The is a dual-channel audio power amplifier with an output power of 2 7 W at an 8 Ω load and a 12 V supply. The circuit contains two Bridge Tied Load (BTL) amplifiers with an all-npn output stage and standby/mute logic. The comes in a 17-pin DIL-bent-SIL (DBS) power package. The is printed-circuit board (PCB) compatible with all other types in the TDA894x family. One PCB footprint accommodates both the mono and the stereo products. Few external components Fixed gain Standby and mute mode No on/off switching plops Low standby current High supply voltage ripple rejection Outputs short-circuit protected to ground, supply and across the load Thermally protected Printed-circuit board compatible, see Table 3 Product family overview. Mains fed applications (e.g. TV sound) PC audio Portable audio. Table 1: Quick reference data Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit V CC supply voltage 6 12 18 V I q quiescent supply current V CC =12V; R L = - 24 36 ma I stb standby supply current - - 10 µa

Table 1: 5. Ordering information Quick reference data continued Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit P o output power THD = 10%; R L =8Ω; 6 7 - W V CC =12V THD total harmonic distortion P o = 1 W - 0.03 0.1 % G v voltage gain 31 32 33 db SVRR supply voltage ripple rejection 50 - - db Table 2: Type number Ordering information Package Name Description Version DBS17P plastic DIL-bent-SIL power package; 17 leads (lead SOT243-1 length 12 mm) 5.1 Ordering options Table 3: Product family overview Type number Package Description TDA8941P DIP8 1.5 W mono Bridge Tied Load (BTL) audio amplifier TDA8942P DIP16 2 x 1.5 W stereo Bridge Tied Load (BTL) audio amplifier TDA8943SF SIL9MPF 7 W mono Bridge Tied Load (BTL) audio amplifier DBS17P 2 x 7 W stereo Bridge Tied Load (BTL) audio amplifier TDA8945S SIL9P 15 W mono Bridge Tied Load (BTL) audio amplifier TDA8946J DBS17P 2 x 15 W stereo Bridge Tied Load (BTL) audio amplifier Preliminary specification 14 April 1999 2 of 13

6. Block diagram dth V CC1 V CC2 3 16 IN1 IN1+ 8 6 1 4 OUT1 OUT1+ IN2 IN2+ 9 12 17 14 OUT2 OUT2+ V CC MODE SVR 10 11 STANDBY/ MUTE LOGIC 20 kω 20 kω SHORT CIRCUIT AND TEMPERATURE PROTECTION 2 GND1 15 GND2 MBK933 Fig 1. Block diagram. Preliminary specification 14 April 1999 3 of 13

7. Pinning information 7.1 Pinning handbook, halfpage OUT1 GND1 V CC1 OUT1+ n.c. IN1+ n.c. IN1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 IN2 MODE SVR IN2+ n.c. OUT2+ GND2 V CC2 OUT2 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 MBK936 Fig 2. Pin configuration. 7.2 Pin description Table 4: Pin description Symbol Pin Description OUT1 1 negative loudspeaker terminal 1 GND1 2 ground channel 1 V CC1 3 supply voltage channel 1 OUT1+ 4 positive loudspeaker terminal 1 n.c. 5 not connected IN1+ 6 positive input 1 n.c. 7 not connected IN1 8 negative input 1 IN2 9 negative input 2 MODE 10 mode selection input (standby, mute, operating) SVR 11 half supply voltage decoupling (ripple rejection) IN2+ 12 positive input 2 Preliminary specification 14 April 1999 4 of 13

8. Functional description Table 4: Pin description continued Symbol Pin Description n.c. 13 not connected OUT2+ 14 positive loudspeaker terminal 2 GND2 15 ground channel 2 V CC2 16 supply voltage channel 2 OUT2 17 negative loudspeaker terminal 2 The is a stereo BTL audio power amplifier capable of delivering 2 7W output power to an 8 Ω load at THD = 10%, using a 12 V power supply and an external heatsink. The voltage gain is fixed at 32 db. With the three-level MODE input the device can be switched from standby to mute and to operating mode. The outputs are protected by an internal thermal shutdown protection mechanism and a short-circuit protection. 8.1 Power amplifier The power amplifier is a Bridge Tied Load (BTL) amplifier with an all-npn output stage, capable of delivering a peak output current of 1.5 A. The BTL principle offers the following advantages: Lower peak value of the supply current The ripple frequency on the supply voltage is twice the signal frequency No expensive DC-blocking capacitor Good low frequency performance. 8.2 Mode selection The has three functional modes, which can be selected by applying the proper DC voltage to pin MODE. Standby In this mode the current consumption is very low and the outputs are floating. The device is in standby mode when V MODE >(V CC 0.5 V), or when the MODE pin is left floating. Mute In this mode the amplifier is DC-biased but not operational (no audio output). This allows the input coupling capacitors to be charged to avoid pop-noise. The device is in mute mode when 2.5 V<V MODE <(V CC 1.5 V). Operating In this mode the amplifier is operating normally. The operating mode is activated at V MODE < 0.5 V. Preliminary specification 14 April 1999 5 of 13

9. Limiting values 10. Thermal characteristics Table 5: Limiting values In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit V CC supply voltage operating 0.3 +18 V no signal [1] 0.3 +25 V V I input voltage 0.3 V CC + 0.3 V I ORM repetitive peak output current - 2 A T stg storage temperature non-operating 55 +150 C T amb operating ambient 40 +85 C temperature P tot total power dissipation - <tbf> W V CC(sc) supply voltage to guarantee short-circuit protection - <tbf> V [1] Applies to all functional modes. 11. Static characteristics Table 6: Thermal characteristics Symbol Parameter Conditions Value Unit R th(j-a) thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air <tbf> K/W R th(j-c) thermal resistance from junction to case in free air 10 K/W Table 7: Static characteristics V CC =12V; T amb =25 C; R L =8Ω; V MODE =0V; V i = 0 V; measured in test circuit Figure 3; unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit V CC supply voltage operating 6 12 18 V I q quiescent supply current R L = [1] - 24 36 ma I stb standby supply current V MODE =V CC - - 10 µa V O DC output voltage [2] - 6 - V V [3] OUT differential output voltage offset - - 200 mv V MODE mode selection input voltage operating mode 0-0.5 V mute mode 2.5 - V CC 1.5 V standby mode V CC 0.5 - V CC V I MODE mode selection input current 0 < V MODE <V CC - - 20 µa [1] With a load connected at the outputs the quiescent current will increase, the maximum of this increase being equal to the differential output voltage offset ( V OUT ) divided by the load resistance (R L ). [2] The DC output voltage with respect to ground is approximately 0.5V CC. [3] V OUT = V OUT+ V OUT. Preliminary specification 14 April 1999 6 of 13

12. Dynamic characteristics Table 8: Dynamic characteristics V CC =12V; T amb =25 C; R L =8Ω; f = 1 khz; V MODE = 0 V; measured in test circuit Figure 3; unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit P o output power THD = 10% 6 7 - W THD = 0.5% 4 5 - W THD total harmonic distortion P o = 1 W - 0.03 0.1 % G v voltage gain 31 32 33 db Z i(dif) differential input impedance 70 90 110 kω V n(o) noise output voltage [1] - 90 120 µv SVRR supply voltage ripple rejection f ripple = 1 khz [2] 50 - - db f ripple = 100 Hz [2] - <tbf> - db to 20 khz V o(mute) output voltage mute mode [3] - - 50 µv α cs channel separation R source = <tbf> 50 - - db [1] The noise output voltage is measured at the output in a frequency range from 20 Hz to 20 khz (unweighted), with a source impedance R source =0Ω at the input. [2] Supply voltage ripple rejection is measured at the output, with a source impedance R source =0Ωat the input. The ripple voltage is a sine wave with a frequency f ripple and an amplitude of 100 mv (RMS), which is applied to the positive supply rail. [3] Output voltage in mute mode is measured with an input voltage of 1 V (RMS) in a bandwidth of 20 khz, so including noise. Preliminary specification 14 April 1999 7 of 13

13. Application information handbook, full pagewidth V CC V CC1 V CC2 100 nf 1000 µf 3 16 R source 220 nf IN1 8 1 OUT1 V i 220 nf IN1+ 6 4 OUT1+ R L 8 Ω R source 220 nf IN2 9 17 OUT2 V i 220 nf IN2+ 12 14 OUT2+ R L 8 Ω V CC MICROCONTROLLER MODE SVR 10 µf 10 11 STANDBY/ MUTE LOGIC 20 kω 20 kω 2 GND1 SHORT CIRCUIT AND TEMPERATURE PROTECTION 15 GND2 MBK935 Fig 3. Application diagram. 14. Test information 14.1 Quality information The General Quality Specification for Integrated Circuits, SNW-FQ-611-part E is applicable and reference can be found in the Quality Reference Handbook, chapter Quality standards for customers. The handbook can be ordered using the code 9397 750 00192. Preliminary specification 14 April 1999 8 of 13

15. Package outline DBS17P: plastic DIL-bent-SIL power package; 17 leads (lead length 12 mm) SOT243-1 D non-concave x Dh E h view B: mounting base side d A 2 B j E A L 3 L Q c v M 1 17 Z e e1 b p w M m e2 0 5 10 mm scale DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions) UNIT A A 2 b p c D (1) d D E (1) e e 1 Z (1) h e 2 E h j L L 3 m Q v w x mm 17.0 15.5 4.6 4.2 0.75 0.60 0.48 0.38 24.0 23.6 20.0 19.6 12.2 10 2.54 11.8 1.27 5.08 6 3.4 3.1 12.4 11.0 2.4 1.6 4.3 2.1 1.8 0.8 0.4 0.03 2.00 1.45 Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included. OUTLINE VERSION REFERENCES IEC JEDEC EIAJ EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE SOT243-1 95-03-11 97-12-16 Fig 4. DBS17P package outline. Preliminary specification 14 April 1999 9 of 13

16. Soldering 17. Revision history 16.1 Introduction to soldering through-hole mount packages This text gives a brief insight to wave, dip and manual soldering. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in our Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages (document order number 9398 652 90011). Wave soldering is the preferred method for mounting of through-hole mount IC packages on a printed-circuit board. 16.2 Soldering by dipping or by solder wave The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is 260 C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact with the joints for more than 5 seconds. The total contact time of successive solder waves must not exceed 5 seconds. The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the specified maximum storage temperature (T stg(max) ). If the printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling may be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the temperature within the permissible limit. 16.3 Manual soldering Apply the soldering iron (24 V or less) to the lead(s) of the package, either below the seating plane or not more than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the soldering iron bit is less than 300 C it may remain in contact for up to 10 seconds. If the bit temperature is between 300 and 400 C, contact may be up to 5 seconds. 16.4 Package related soldering information Table 9: Suitability of through-hole mount IC packages for dipping and wave soldering methods Package Soldering method Dipping Wave DBS, DIP, HDIP, SDIP, SIL suitable suitable [1] [1] For SDIP packages, the longitudinal axis must be parallel to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board. Rev Date CPCN Description 01 990414 - Preliminary specification; initial version. Preliminary specification 14 April 1999 10 of 13

18. Data sheet status Datasheet status Product status Definition [1] Objective specification Development This data sheet contains the design target or goal specifications for product development. Specification may change in any manner without notice. Preliminary specification Qualification This data sheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design and supply the best possible product. Product specification Production This data sheet contains final specifications. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design and supply the best possible product. [1] Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design. 19. Definitions 20. Disclaimers Short-form specification The data in a short-form specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook. Limiting values definition Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Application information Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification. Life support These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips Semiconductors customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application. Right to make changes Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes, without notice, in the products, including circuits, standard cells, and/or software, described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. Philips Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no licence or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless otherwise specified. 9397 750 04881 Philips Electronics N.V. 1999 All rights reserved. Preliminary specification 14 April 1999 11 of 13

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Contents 1 General description.................. 1 2 Features........................... 1 3 Applications........................ 1 4 Quick reference data................. 1 5 Ordering information................ 2 5.1 Ordering options.................... 2 6 Block diagram...................... 3 7 Pinning information................. 4 7.1 Pinning........................... 4 7.2 Pin description..................... 4 8 Functional description............... 5 8.1 Power amplifier..................... 5 8.2 Mode selection..................... 5 9 Limiting values..................... 6 10 Thermal characteristics.............. 6 11 Static characteristics................ 6 12 Dynamic characteristics.............. 7 13 Application information.............. 8 14 Test information.................... 8 14.1 Quality information.................. 8 15 Package outline..................... 9 16 Soldering......................... 10 16.1 Introduction to soldering through-hole mount packages........................ 10 16.2 Soldering by dipping or by solder wave. 10 16.3 Manual soldering.................. 10 16.4 Package related soldering information.. 10 17 Revision history................... 10 18 Data sheet status................... 11 19 Definitions........................ 11 20 Disclaimers....................... 11 Philips Electronics N.V. 1999. Printed in The Netherlands All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights. Date of release: 14 April 1999 Document order number: 9397 750 04881