Ultimate Endemics Tour

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B I R D I N G A F R I C A South Africa Ultimate Endemics Tour On this Ultimate Endemics tour, we target all of South Africa s endemic bird species, large African mammals and diversity of landscapes, from coasts to mountains, deserts to grasslands, savannas and forests. Previous participants saw all of South Africa s endemic birds, a stunning total of 526 bird species and over 40 mammal species. We visit all of South Africa s key habitats: from the southwestern tip of the Cape to the dry Karoo, Zululand s humid tropical coasts and sand forests, the dramatic Drakensberg and Lesotho mountains, the Wakkerstroom grasslands and Kruger s raptor- and mammal-rich savannas. Comfortable and sometimes luxurious accommodation will place us as close as possible to the best birding areas, while Birding Africa tour leader Ethan Kistler will provide expert guidance. Individual attention is key thanks to our small group of just 7 participants. Tour Dates and prices: Cape: 7-16 November 2015. Per person sharing: 1730 or $2930. East: 17-29 November 2015. Per person sharing: 2250 or $3815. Single room in the Cape: 100 or $165; in the East: 125 or $210. This includes Birding Africa tour-leader, accommodation, all meals, transport, flight from Cape Town to Durban, a pelagic trip with Cape Town Pelagics (weather permitting), a Sani Pass 4x4 trip, a night drive in Kruger, entry fees and conservation fees at parks and reserves, as indicated on the itinerary. It does not include international flights, extra services, insurance, visas, drinks and items of a personal nature. How to book 1. Complete our easy online booking form here: http://www.birdingafrica.com/contact_birding_africa.htm 2. Secure your booking booking deposit (about 115, $180 or ZAR2000) on our 3D-secure online credit card payment system: http://www.birdingafrica.com/product.php 3. Settle the balance in June - we ll email you the banking details. We will email you: 1. a tour information pack with packing details. 2. checklists for birds and mammals. On the tour you will receive a printed Birding Africa booklet with checklists for birds and mammals. Questions? Please email Marje Hemp info@birdingafrica.com 1

S E Q U O I A C L U B Some logistical and flight considerations This tour is 23 days long. It starts in Cape Town on the morning of 7 November 2015. It ends at Johannesburg International Airport on the evening of 29 November 2015. Before booking your flight, please discuss your flight details with us. The airport codes are CPT (Cape Town) and JNB (Johannesburg international). If you would like to arrive the day before or depart the day after, then we can book your airport transfers and any nights before or after the tour for you. Kindly let us know. Tour-leader: Ethan Kistler Ethan has moved from Ohio to Cape Town, where he is specializing in Africa's birds. This year he has led tours for Birding Africa in South Africa, Tanzania and Ethiopia. Ethan studied applied biology at the University of Cape Town, gaining extensive knowledge of the ecology and birdlife in Southern Africa. He has traveled widely from the Cape of South Africa to the iconic Mount Kilimanjaro of Tanzania, birding all the way. Upon joining Birding Africa, Ethan's tour repertoire is filling up rapidly. Ethan helped set up the outings for "The Biggest Week in American Birding". In 2014 he is tour-leading there for Birding Africa. 2

S E Q U O I A C L U B Tour focus We have designed this tour to have the best chances to see South Africa s endemics, near endemics and regional specials plus a wide variety of African mammals. As you will see from the itinerary below, we will have multiple opportunities to find some of the tricky bird species, giving us the best chances of success. This avoids the temptation of rushing around trying to get the biggest list. We allow you to focus on the birds that you will always remember and can only or best see here. Having said that, we will be in some of Africa s best birding areas and when birding we will try see all the available species, within reason, and will see a huge diversity. To do such dedicated birding, we will have early starts and lots of time in the field. We will also watch mammals. Our trip allows chances to see a fantastic diversity: big cats such as lion and cheetah, giants such as African elephant, rhinoceros, hippopotamus and giraffe, or small and social mammals such as banded mongoose and meerkats. A species checklist will be handed out to you as part of your tour booklet and is available beforehand upon request. Let us know if you have target species or want to know more about the species we might encounter. Timing, climate and transport The tour is timed to coincide with the end of the breeding season in the Cape and the return of summer migrants. The Cape may be warm. The east may be hot but cooling off in the evening. Travel is by air-conditioned minibus. Accommodation and food We make an extra effort to stay in comfortable and sometimes luxurious accommodation that keeps us as close as possible to the best birding areas. We stay at a selection of guest houses, lodges and rest camps. All rooms have private facilities with hot showers and private bathrooms throughout. Bottled water is available for purchase en-route, but please note that tap water is potable in South Africa. Please check with your leader if you have any concerns. Soft drinks, beer and wine is usually for sale at the restaurants and accommodations. The food on tour is excellent and tasty. It is generally Western-style cuisine based on international dishes, with a hint of South African influence. Meat and chicken feature predominantly on the menu, along with farm-grown vegetables and fruit. Fish and seafood are popular in the coastal regions. Please advise if you are vegetarian and what foods you enjoy, so that we can cater for you. Group size Just 7 participants. Fitness and health Most of the tour only requires a moderate level of fitness. We walk quite slowly and stop often. At Kruger and Mkhuze, wild animals preclude excursions on foot. Comfortable walking shoes are adequate for this tour. Itinerary summary This tour offers some of Africa s most comfortable and productive birding. With its famously high endemic count and good infrastructure, South Africa allows for an easy introduction to Africa s birds, tricky specials and localized endemics. Add a dash of fine weather, good food, great wine and impressive African mammals, and you re in for a real treat. Our itinerary has been carefully and expertly designed to maximize the number of bird species and endemics. All of South Africa s key habitats and landscapes are included, and some of Africa s best places to watch big game, such as African elephant, lion, leopard and the more specialized cheetah and wild dog. We start with exploring the west, which holds the world-famous and flower-rich fynbos biome, seabird-rich oceans and expansive Karoo desert shrublands. Each area offers many unusual localized birds: Cape Rockjumper, Cape Sugarbird, Blue Crane, a plethora of larks and several striking bustards. We then visit the east, which is blessed with a more tropical climate, higher rainfall and taller mountains. We explore its mammal-rich savannas, Afromontane forests, highland grasslands, rugged mountains and coastal forests. Impressive species tallies abound, with specials such as Southern Bald Ibis, Blue Korhaan, Yellow-breasted Pipit, Taita Falcon, Knysna Turaco and Pink-throated Twinspot. Our recent tour saw all of South Africa s endemics, a stunning 526 bird and over 40 mammal species. Visit birdingafrica.com, click on trip reports. 3

Detailed Itinerary Cape coastal fynbos The Birding Africa South Africa tour kicks off in the fairest Cape. We launch straight into the diverse fynbos biome to find two of the country s most iconic endemics on our first day: Cape Rockjumper and Cape Sugarbird. The Cape Fold Mountains and the Atlantic ocean provide a spectacular backdrop. While soaking up the impressive landscape, we look for Cape Siskins, striking little Orange-breasted Sunbirds, iridescent Malachite Sunbirds, Tertius Gous Cape Bulbuls, skulking Victorin s Warblers and confiding Cape Spurfowl. Along the coast we enjoy close up views of African Penguin and Cape, Bank and Crowned Cormorants. We also have a day out at sea in some of the most productive seabird areas in the world. Six species of Cape Rockjumper Mike Buckham albatross can be seen here. From Cape Town we head east to the Overberg area, pausing en route to search for the country s most difficult endemic, Hottentot Buttonquail. Once we reach the plains beyond the Cape Fold Mountains, we should start seeing our first Blue Cranes, South Africa s deserving National Bird, our first species of bustard and two localised larks, Agulhas Long-billed Lark and Agulhas Clapper Lark. The latter is sometimes considered a subspecies of Cape Clapper Lark. Thickets are home to the skulking Southern Tchagra. At nearby forests we search for the notoriously difficult Knysna Warbler, Forest Canary and local Knysna Woodpecker. We then make our way northwards to the endemic-rich arid lands of the Karoo and Blue C rane Call an Cohen www. bir dingafrica.com on to Bushmanland. 4

S E Q U O I A C L U B Bushmanland and Karoo In these arid habitats, we expect to encounter a long list of specials. We stand a good chance to see Red Lark, Black-eared Sparrowlark, Ludwig s Bustard, Karoo Korhaan, Karoo Long-billed Lark, Namaqua Sandgrouse, Cinnamonbreasted Warbler, Namaqua Warbler, Burchell s Courser, Rufous-eared Warbler and Black-headed Canary. To conclude the western section of the trip, we loop back south towards Cape Town, pausing en route to search for the local Protea Seedeater. We take a day on the West Coast where we aim to see Black Harrier, Southern Black Tertius Gous Korhaan, Chestnut-banded Plover and Cape Long-billed Lark. Karoo Korhaan Tertius A. Gous www. bir dingafrica.com Drakensberg highlands From Cape Town we fly a long way northeast to Durban. We climb from its tropical coast straight into the Drakensberg Mountains. One of the highlights of the entire trip will be snaking up Sani Pass. Here we expect to see a host of highland specials such as Bush Blackcap, Drakensberg Rockjumper, our first Southern Bald Ibis, Drakensberg Siskin and Gurney s Sugarbird. At a small patch of mist forest, the endangered Cape Parrot often makes for a great highlight before we make our way east, into more tropical climates. Southern Bald Ibis Callan Cohen www.birdingafrica.com 5

Tertius Gous Zululand forests We cross the Tugela and visit the mid-altitude forests of the Eshowe area. Here the highlights include Spotted Ground Thrush and Eastern Bronze-naped Pigeon. Next on the cards are the coastal dune forests of Saint Lucia, where Brown Scrub-Robin, Rudd s Apalis and Woodward s Batis are among our main targets. If we re lucky we also see Southern Banded Snake-Eagle. A short hop north sees us in the Mkhuze area, which offers what may be our most productive birding in a unique sand forest habitat. The risk of distraction is great. Before immersing ourselves in the many attractive birds, we focus hard on finding Neergaard s Sunbird, Pink-throated Twinspot, Lemon-breasted Canary and African Broadbill. It s hard to extract ourselves from this birdy area. The famous grasslands of Wakkerstroom beckon. Wakkerstroom and Kruger Here in the high altitude grasslands, the country s two rarest larks, Rudd s and Botha s Lark, are high on our list. Blue Korhaan and Yellow-breasted Pipit may prove a little more popular. Some big game viewing in Kruger National Park draws us next. The area also adds a wide range of savanna birds to our list: Magpie Shrike, vultures and eagles, perhaps Senegal Lapwing, Grey-headed Bushshrike, and on a short detour, the smart little Taita Falcon. On our final stint of birding in the Afromontane forests of Magoebaskloof, we track down forest specials such as Orange Ground Thrush and Barratt s Warbler. Eventually swinging back to Johannesburg, we pass through arid grasslands and Acacia savannas and may see Short-clawed Lark, Southern Pied Babbler and the stunning Violet-eared Waxbill. 6

S E Q U O I A C L U B Birding Africa Itinerary Date Day Birding Africa Itinerary Night Sat, Nov 7, 2015 1 Sun, Nov 8, 2015 2 Hottentot s Holland day trip for Cape Rockjumper, Victorin s Warbler, Cape Siskin and other Cape endemics. Pelagic trip with Cape Town Pelagics. Visit to Boulders African Penguin Colony. In case of unsuitable weather, there will be a West Coast day trip. Cape Town Cape Town Mon, Nov 9, 2015 3 Drive to De Hoop Reserve via the Overberg: Blue Cranes. De Hoop Tue, Nov 10, 2015 4 Early morning birding at De Hoop, drive via Agulhas Plains: Agulhas Longbilled Lark. To Grootvadersbosch: Knysna Woodpecker & forest birding. Grootvadersbos Wed, Nov 11, 2015 5 To Tanqua Karoo via Ceres: Protea Seed-eater. Ceres Thu, Nov 12, 2015 6 Full day in the Tanqua Karoo looking for specials: Karoo Eremomela, Rufouseared Warbler, Namaqua Warbler, Cinnamon-breasted Warbler, Fairy Flycatcher. Tanqua Fri, Nov 13, 2015 7 Drive to Brandvlei: Red Lark. Brandvlei Sat, Nov 14, 2015 8 Drive to Pofadder, Bushmanland: Stark s and Sclater s Larks and other specials. Pofadder Sun, Nov 15, 2015 9 To West Coast National Park. Langebaan Mon, Nov 16, 2015 10 Birding West Coast: Black Harrier & Southern Black Korhaan. (Pelagic back up). Cape Town Tue, Nov 17, 2015 11 Fly to Durban on domestic flight. Drive to Underberg in Drakensberg foothills Underberg Wed, Nov 18, 2015 12 Thu, Nov 19, 2015 13 Fri, Nov 20, 2015 14 Sani Pass 4x4 Tour to Lesotho to see Drakensberg highland specials: Drakensberg Rockjumper, Gurney s Sugarbird, Drakensberg Siskin, Bearded Vulture. Early forest birding in the mist belt. Drive to Eshowe, Zululand. Explore Dlinza boardwalk and forest: Eastern Bronze-naped Pigeon, Spotted Ground Thrush. To St Lucia and walk the igwalagwala Trail: Brown Scrub Robin, Woodwards Batis, Livingstone s Turaco. Underberg Eshowe St Lucia Sat, Nov 21, 2015 15 To Mkhuze - one of South Africa s top birding destinations. Mkhuze Sun, Nov 22, 2015 16 Full day birding in Mkhuze looking for Sand Forest specials: Neergaard s Sunbird, African Broadbill, Pink-throated Twinspot and more. Mkhuze Mon, Nov 23, 2015 17 To Wakkerstroom: bustards and grassland specials such as Southern Bald Ibis. Wakkerstroom Tue, Nov 24, 2015 18 Full day birding Wakkerstroom s grasslands: Botha s and Rudd s Lark. Wakkerstroom Wed, Nov 25, 2015 19 Drive to Kruger National Park. Southern Kruger Thu, Nov 26, 2015 20 Full day birding in the broadleaf woodlands, riverine forest and grasslands of Kruger Park. Migrant raptors and cuckoos will be around. Overnight Kruger. Central Kruger Fri, Nov 27, 2015 21 Depart from Kruger through Phalaborwa to Taita Falcon and Magoebaskloof. Magoebaskloof Sat, Nov 28, 2015 22 Full day Afro-montane forest birding at Woodbush Forest Reserve: Black-fronted Bush-Shrike, Barratt's Warbler, Bat Hawk, Knysna Turaco, White-starred Robin. Magoebaskloof Sun, Nov 29, 2015 23 To Johannesburg via Polokwane: Short-clawed Lark. Fly out this evening. End of tour Birding Africa reserves the right to modify the itinerary, accommodation, quotation and guides, as specified in our Terms and Conditions. Please discuss your flight details with Birding Africa before booking your flights. We can book your airport transfers and any nights before or after the tour for you. To enquire, please email Marje Hemp info@birdingafrica.com To book, please see page 1 or email Marje Hemp info@birdingafrica.com 7